高考常见熟词僻义[整理]

53 个熟词生僻义1.address生义：v.设法解决,处理;发表演说(address a meeting 在会议上发表演讲) 熟义：n.地址串记：There's no address on the envelope and it's hard to address the problem.信封上没有地址,这个问题不好解决。

2.advance生义：v.提出熟义：v.前进n.进步串记：The article advances a new theory that may cause advance in electronic technology这篇文章提出了一个可能促进电子技术发展的新理论。

3.appreciate生义：v.意识到熟义：v.欣赏;感激串记：What I failed to appreciate was that I need to appreciate my mother's help.我没有意识到的是,我应该感激我的母亲的帮助。

4.approach生义：v.着手处理熟义：n.方法v.接近;靠近串记：With the deadline approaching, she found she took the wrong approach to approaching the issue.随着截止日期的到来,她发现自己处理这个问题的方法是错误的。

5.article生义：n. 物件;条款( articles of an agreement 合同中的条款)熟义：n. 文章,论文,报道串记：The articles found in the car helped the police to find the thief, the article writes. 报道称,在车内发现的物品帮助警方找到了小偷。

6.band生义：n.一伙人,一帮人;波段熟义：n.乐队;带子串记：A small band of volunteers, with bands on their wrists, were helping the band to organize the concert.一小群手腕上戴有绷带的志愿者在帮助这个乐队组织音乐会。

16 熟词
modal. 能够，可以
僻义
n. 罐头，罐子，容器 v. 装罐子
16
can
Can you can a can as a canner can can a can?
I am on this case. Mind your own business.
17 熟词
n. 盒子，箱子
僻义
n. 案件；案例，情形
A. work
B. time
C. energy
D. change
19 熟词
v. 改变
僻义
n. 零钱；找回的钱
19
After hours in the cold and wet, he (20) reached inside and pulled the wallet out hoping to find some ID so he could contact (联系) the driver, only to (21 ) discover it contained £400 in notes, with another £50 in spare change beside it.
point.
A. counts
B. fails
C. happens D. appears
22
She could not contain her (28) excitement and talked on and on about how (29) thrilled the rest of the family would be when she shared her (30) treasure with them.
名词: argument n. 争吵；争论；辩论 argumentation n. 论证；议论文

高考英语常见熟词生义1.about[熟义]关于，对于[生义]prep．＆adv．到处，各处We spent the whole afternoon walking about town. 我们整个下午都在镇上散步。

2.absent[熟义]adj.缺勤的，缺席的[生义]adj.心不在焉的，出神的He looked at me in an absent way.他心不在焉地看着我。

3.abuse[熟义]v.虐待[生义]v.滥用What she did was an abuse of her position as manager.她的所作所为是滥用经理职权。

[生义]v.辱骂Rival fans hurled abuse at each other.两帮对立的球迷相互高声辱骂。

4.accept熟义 v．同意，赞成Tom accepted her explanation．汤姆同意她的解释。

[生义]相信，认为……正确I accept that the aircraft has no choice but to crash into the sea．我相信飞机别无他法，只有坠入大海。

5.accommodate[熟义]v.为……提供住宿[生义]v. 容纳，提供空间This hotel can accommodate more than 500 guests. 这家旅馆可容纳500多名客人。

[生义]v.帮助（某人），向……施以援手He accommodated me when I asked him for help. 我向他求助时，他帮助了我。

6.ache[熟义]v./n. 疼痛[生义]v.渴望He was aching for home.他渴望回家。

7．act[熟义]vi．行动[生义]vi.起作用It takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act 只需几分钟，药物就起作用了。

高考英语词汇积累之常考熟词僻义含用法例句（P 打头）●pay 熟义：vi.&vt.付款生义：vi. 受益，划算It pays to keep up to date with your work.●peach 熟义：n. 桃子生义：n. 有吸引力的物（人）Jane’s a real peach.●perform 熟义：n. 表演生义：v. 履行；执行Perform your promise.The doctor performed the operation.●in person 亲自（勿望文生义）You can complain to the manager in person.●physical 熟义：adj. 物理的生义：adj. 身体的；物质的；自然的We should help the people with mental or physical disabilities.●picture 熟义：n. 图片生义：n. 形象；样子；描绘v. 描绘；想像Can you form a picture in your mind of what I pictured to you?●pick up 用车接人熟义；拾起，捡起；偶然发现（勿望文生义）Train picked up the timber workers working in the forest farm every day.●pilot 熟义：n. 飞行员生义：adj. 试验性的If the pilot survey goes well, we’ll go into full production.●place 熟义：n. 地方生义：n. 求学机会，入学名额；名次She’s been offered a place at Bath to study Business.He finished in third place.●take place 发生（勿望文生义）The wedding will take place next week.●take the place of=take one’s place 接替（注意与take place的区别）My brother is ill and I’ve come to take his place.●in place 在正确位置，准备妥当；在工作，准备就绪（勿望文生义）I hope you left all the books in the library in place.All the arrangements are now in place for their visit.●in place of=instead of 代替，顶替（勿望文生义）We use chopsticks in place of knives and forks.●plane 熟义：n. 飞机生义：n. 水平；平面This species has reached a higher plane of development.生义：adj. 平的，平坦的a plane surface●plant 熟义：n.植物；工厂生义：vt. 种植，栽种某物My parents planted a garden at the foot of the hill.●platform 熟义：n. 平台；讲台；站台生义：n.纲领；宣言The platform of the new party attaches great importance to environmental protection.●please 熟义：excl.请生义：v.（使）高兴，满意；想，选择，喜欢You can’t please everybody.She does what she pleases.●with pleasure 熟义：高兴地，高兴得生义：当然了，很愿意（用于客气的答语中）“Could you put me up tonight？”“With pleasure.”●pocket 熟义：n. 衣袋v. 把……放入衣袋生义：vt. 侵吞；赚得It’s simple—we buy them for $5, sell them for $8, and we pocket the difference.●policy 熟义：n.政策生义：n. 原则，为人之道She is following her usual policy of ignoring all offers of help.●polish 熟义：vt. 擦亮；磨光生义：vt. 润色The statement was carefully polished and checked before release.●pool 熟义：n.水池，水塘生义：v.集中资源（或材料等）If we pool the idea, we may find a better solution to the problem.●practically 熟义：adv. 实际上，从实际出发生义：adv. 几乎，差不多，很接近The hall was practically empty.●practice 熟义：v. 实践，练习生义：n. 惯例，习俗According to the international practice, he shall be punished.●position 熟义：n. 位置；职位生义：n. 立场，观点What’s your position on the problem.●possess 熟义：vt.拥有生义：vt.（感情、情绪等）支配；控制A violent anger possessed him.●pound 熟义：n.磅；英镑生义：n. 猛击，连续重击No one can stand continuous pounding on the head.●present 熟义：n. 礼物adj. 现在的；到场的生义：vt. 介绍；赠送On Teachers’ Day, students usually present flowers to the teachers.●press 熟义：v. 压，按生义：vt. 敦促，催促，逼迫He pressed her guests to stay a little longer.●promise 熟义：v. 答应生义：v. 使很可能，预示The dark clouds promise rain.●no problem 熟义：没困难生义：愿意干，不用谢，没关系“Could you help me?”“No problem.”●produce 熟义：v. 生产生义：v. 拿出；出示Please produce your ticket for inspection.生义：n.农产品The shop sells only fresh local produce.●pronounce 熟义：v. 发音生义：v. 判决；宣布；宣称She pronounced him the winner of the competition.●put away 熟义：收起来放好生义：积蓄，攒钱He puts a little away every week for his grandson.●put down 熟义：放下生义：写下；镇压The meeting’s on the 22nd. Put it down in your diary.The military government is determined to put down all opposition.●put up 熟义：张贴；举起；修建生义：put up （留……）住宿Could you put me up for the night?●out of the question 不可能；不允许（勿望文生义）Without a passport, leaving the country is out of the question.。

●高考英语词汇积累之常考熟词僻义含用法例句（L打头）●at large 未捕获的，自由的；整个，全部（勿望文生义）The suspect is still at large.Boys at large like games.●last 熟义：adj.最后的生义：adj. 最不可能的，最不适当的He is the last person to tell a lie.生义：v. 足够维持，够用（多久）The food will last us (for) three weeks.●late 熟义：adj. 迟到的，晚的生义：adj. 已故的She missed her late husband very much.●lay熟义：v. 生蛋；放，摆设生义：vt. 周密准备，筹划，设置The prisoner laid an escape plan.生义：v. 铺，铺设（尤指在地板上）The foundations of the house are being laid today.●learn熟义：v. 学习生义：v. 听到，获悉I learned of that yesterday.●lecture 熟义：n. 演讲生义：n.&v.训斥，教训（批评）My father gave me a lecture for smoking.Do stop lecturing me.●lead 熟义：v. 领导，引导，通向生义：vt. 致使What led you to think so?●lesson熟义：n. 课生义：n. 教训，不悦的经历Pear Harbor was a painful lesson for the US.●level熟义：n. 标准，水平生义：adj. 平的，平坦的Pitch the tent on the level ground.●let熟义：v. 让生义：v.出租The couple decided to let off the smaller flat at a lower price.●let down 熟义：放下，降低生义：辜负，使失望He said he would be here by 12 o’clock, but he let us down.●liberal 熟义：adj. 开明的，自由的生义：adj. 慷慨的，大方的，大量给予的He is liberal with his money.●library 熟义：n. 图书馆生义：n. 收藏，收藏量Pro. Lin has a large library of books.●life 熟义：n. 生活生义：n. 活力，生命力The children are full of life.●not on your life （断然拒绝）决不会（勿望文生义）“Do you appreciate it?”“Not on your life.”●lift 熟义：n. 电梯v. 举起生义：n. 搭便车Can you give me a lift to the station?生义：n. 鼓舞His report gave us a great lift.生义：v. 解除，撤销The government plans to lift its ban on cigar reports.●light 熟义：n. 光亮生义：adj.浅色的，淡色的It’s beginning to get light.生义：adj.轻的，轻便的The little girl was as light as a feather.●light 熟义：n. 光亮生义：v. 点燃，点火He stopped to light a cigarette.生义：v. 使（某人的脸或眼睛）流露出喜悦（兴奋）A smile lit up her face.●in a…light以……目光，对……有……看法（勿望文生义）There was Brian, pushing the pram, and I suddenly saw him in a new light.●see the light 一下子明白，开窍；（see the light of day）问世（勿望文生义）He explained his reason and then I saw the light.He’s written a lot of books that have never seen the light of day.●lively 熟义：adj.生气勃勃的生义：adj. 充满趣味的，令人兴奋的，生动有趣的The book offers a lively account of her travels.●lose 熟义：v. 失去，丢失生义：v. 钟表慢（与gain“快”相对）Please hurry! My watch loses 10 minutes.●lot 熟义：n. 量，批生义：n. 作某种用途的场地It is difficult for us to find a parking lot outside some shopping centres.●list 熟义：n. 清单生义：v. 列出（清单），列举Mother listed the items she wanted to buy.●live through 经历……而幸存（勿望文生义）He lived through the 1961 famine.●live up to 熟义：达到，符合，不辜负（他人的期望）生义：使行为和……相符The WTO can not live up to its name if it does not include a country that is home to one fifth of mankind.●live with 接受（某局面，事实等）（勿望文生义）You must live with the fact that you are no longer as active as you were.●lock 熟义：n. 锁生义：v. 陷入，卷入The two sides are locked into a bitter dispute.●in the long run 长远来说（勿望文生义）It is difficult to save money now, but it is worth it in the long run.●as/so long as 熟义：与……一样长生义：只要You can go out to play as long as you stay in the backyard.●long 熟义：adj. 长的生义：v. 渴望He longed to read the novel by Qiong Yao.●look up 熟义：向上看，查阅生义：看望，拜访；好转，改善Look me up next time you are in Beijing.At last things were beginning to look up.●look up to 尊敬（勿望文生义）School boys usually look up to football players.●look 熟义：v.看生义：n. 表情，外貌，美貌She kept her looks even in her old age.●be lost 熟义：被丢失生义：不知如何是好He is lost without his wife.●be lost in = lose oneself in 熟义：消失在……中生义：聚精会神于，迷上，陷入He is lost in thought/the book.●marry 熟义：v.结婚，与某人结婚生义：v. 使紧密结合，使混为一体This poem marries theme and style well.。

熟词僻义表act 【僻】n.法令；（一）幕address 【僻】n.演说；谈吐vt.对…发表演说；称呼；对付administer 【僻】vt.给予，提供；施用（药物等）advance 【僻】v.前进；提高；上涨；预先发放n.预付（款等）air 【僻】n.样子vt.晾干，使通风；使公开arch 【僻】adj.调皮的，淘气的article 【僻】n.条款attend 【僻】v.照顾；护理bachelor 【僻】n.单身男子，单身汉badly 【僻】adv.严重地；厉害地bar 【僻】vt.闩（门、窗等）；阻拦，封锁battle 【僻】vi.搏斗；作战bear 【僻】vt.写（或刻、印）有n.（证券交易中）卖空者belt 【僻】n.区book 【僻】vt.预订bother 【僻】n.麻烦，烦恼；令人烦恼的人（或事物）branch 【僻】n.分部；分科bridge 【僻】n.桥牌vt.架桥于，把…连接起来browse 【僻】vi.（牛、羊等）吃草button 【僻】vt.扣紧capital 【僻】n.资金；大写字母adj.大写的；可处死刑的cell 【僻】n.电池；基层组织change 【僻】n.零钱cheap 【僻】adj.卑鄙的coat 【僻】n.表皮，皮毛code 【僻】n.准则；法典vt.把…编码coin 【僻】vt.创造（新词）collect 【僻】adj./adv.（打电话）由对方付费的（地）company 【僻】n.一群；连队composition 【僻】n.构成concert 【僻】n.一致content 【僻】vt.使满足adj.满意的，满足的couch 【僻】vt.表达course 【僻】n.（一）道（菜）crop 【僻】n.一批vt.剪短，修剪custom 【僻】n.［pl.］海关；关税deal 【僻】vt.给予，分给deed 【僻】n.契约，证书degree 【僻】n.学位deliver 【僻】vt.给（产妇）接生；给予（打击等）；解救，拯救description 【僻】n.种类desert 【僻】v.离弃；擅离，开小差dividend 【僻】n.红利，股息；回报，效益edge 【僻】n.优势vi.侧着移动employ 【僻】vt.使忙于even 【僻】adj.均匀的；平的v.（使）相等express 【僻】adv.用快递方式，乘直达快车n.快车；快递adj.特快的；明确的fair 【僻】adj.金发的，白皙的；晴朗的n.定期集市，博览会familiar 【僻】adj.冒昧的，放肆的file 【僻】v.把…归档，提出（申请书等）；排成纵队行进film 【僻】n.胶卷；薄层v.拍电影fine 【僻】n.罚金，罚款vt.处…以罚金adj.精致的；颗粒微小的firm 【僻】n.商行，商号，公司flow 【僻】n.流动，流量garage 【僻】n.汽车修理行general 【僻】n.将军gift 【僻】n.天赋goal 【僻】n./vi.得分golden 【僻】adj.极好的hail 【僻】vt.招呼，高呼；热情赞扬，为…喝彩hand 【僻】n.指针handsome 【僻】adj.相当大的harp 【僻】vi.（on,upon,about）唠叨，喋喋不休地说hear 【僻】vt.审讯hero 【僻】n.男主角house 【僻】n.商号；［H］议院vt.给…房子住immediate 【僻】adj.直接的industry 【僻】n.勤勉iron 【僻】vt.烫（衣），烫平kill 【僻】vt.消磨（时间）last 【僻】vi.持续；持久，耐久lead 【僻】［led］n.铅；铅制品letter 【僻】n.证书library 【僻】n.藏书lot 【僻】n.签，阄mark 【僻】n.斑点master 【僻】n.原版；［M］硕士adj.主要的，优秀的mean 【僻】adj.自私的，吝啬的；平均的n.平均值might 【僻】n.力量，威力；权势mine 【僻】n.矿，矿山；地雷minute 【僻】adj.微细的；极小的n.［pl.］会议记录mirror 【僻】vt.反映，真实写照moon 【僻】n.卫星novel 【僻】adj.新颖的nurse 【僻】vt.看护paper 【僻】n.论文；试卷adj.纸质的vt.用墙纸裱糊park 【僻】n.停车场v.停放（车辆等）part 【僻】n.角色；器官adv.部分地peanut 【僻】n.［pl.］很少的钱period 【僻】n.学时；句号permit 【僻】n.执照piece 【僻】vt.拼合pipe 【僻】n.烟斗；［pl.］管乐器vt.用管道输送plain 【僻】adj.清楚的plane 【僻】n.平面adj.平坦的plant 【僻】n.工厂；间谍plate 【僻】n.金属牌vt.电镀pool 【僻】vt.共用n.共用物post 【僻】n.柱，桩，杆vt.贴出；投寄；宣布，公告pound 【僻】vt.捣碎，舂烂；猛击power 【僻】n.幂vt.给…提供动力present 【僻】vt.介绍，提出press 【僻】n.新闻界，舆论界；出版社；印刷机pretty 【僻】adv.很，相当pride 【僻】vt.自夸prize 【僻】vt.珍视program 【僻】n.节目单；大纲pronounce 【僻】vt.宣布；宣判pupil 【僻】n.瞳孔race 【僻】n.人种，种族v.（使）高速运动rapid 【僻】n.［pl.］急流reason 【僻】v.推理，分析receive 【僻】vt.接待refer 【僻】vt.参考，查阅rest 【僻】n.支座v.靠，停留revolution 【僻】n.旋转，绕转role 【僻】n.作用，任务rough 【僻】adj.粗略的，大致的row 【僻】v.划（船等）rush 【僻】v.催促；仓促完成n.需求的激增；（身体的）一阵感觉safe 【僻】n.保险箱sandwich 【僻】vt.夹入satisfaction 【僻】n.赔偿（物）save 【僻】prep.除…之外school 【僻】n.学派；上课（时间）season 【僻】n.时节sentence 【僻】n.判决vt.宣判share 【僻】n.［常pl.］股份shoot 【僻】vt.疾驰n.嫩枝shoulder 【僻】vt.肩负，承担，挑起silence 【僻】vt.使沉默skirt 【僻】n.边缘，郊区vt.位于…的边缘；绕开society 【僻】n.上流社会，社交界soil 【僻】v.弄脏，变脏sort 【僻】vt.整理sound 【僻】adj.健康的，完好的；精湛的；正确的；彻底的adv.充分地；酣畅地spare 【僻】vt.节约；饶恕；免去spring 【僻】v.跳，跃；突然提出，突然出现n.跳跃；泉；弹簧，发条stage 【僻】n.阶段stamp 【僻】n.戳子；跺脚v.踩踏；在…上盖印；重步走stomach 【僻】n.食欲vt.忍受student 【僻】n.研究生；学者succeed 【僻】v.继…之后；继承suggest 【僻】vt.暗示，启发suit 【僻】n.起诉，诉讼sunny 【僻】adj.快活的table 【僻】n.项目表tablet 【僻】n.碑，牌，（木、竹）简tank 【僻】n.大容器，槽；池塘tap 【僻】v.开发；窃听n.塞子，龙头；窃听ticket 【僻】n.（交通违章）罚款传票；候选人名单tower 【僻】vi.屹立，高耸treasure 【僻】vt.珍视try 【僻】vt.审问uniform 【僻】n.制服wage 【僻】vt.开展（运动）want 【僻】n.需要；缺乏wind 【僻】v.绕，缠绕；上发条world 【僻】n.界，领域wound 【僻】vt.使受伤。

高考英语熟词生义归纳可打印以下是一些高考英语熟词生义的归纳，可以打印出来方便学习：1. about：熟义：关于，对于生义：prep＆adv 到处，各处例句：We spent the whole afternoon walking about town.2. absent：熟义：adj. 缺勤的，缺席的生义：adj. 心不在焉的，出神的例句：He looked at me in an absent way.3. abuse：熟义：v. 虐待生义：v. 滥用生义：v. 辱骂例句：What she did was an abuse of her position as manager.4. accept：熟义：v同意，赞成生义：相信，认为正确例句：I accept that the aircraft has no choice butto crash into the sea.5. accommodate：熟义：v. 为提供住宿生义：v. 容纳，提供空间例句：This hotel can accommodate more than 500 guests.6. ache：熟义：v/n 疼痛生义：v. 渴望例句：He was aching for home.7. act：熟义：vi. 行动生义：vi. 起作用例句：It takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act.8. acknowledge：熟义：vt. 承认，道谢生义：vt. 对...打招呼例句：He acknowledged me by lifting his hat.9. across：熟义：prep. 越过生义：prep. 与...交叉，与...成十字例句：The two roads cut across each other.10. advance：熟义：v/n 前进，推进生义：n. 预付（款）生义：n. 增加例句：She asked me for an advance on her salary.11. add：熟义：加生义：vt. 接着说，又说；补充说例句：They don't know he added.12. address：熟义：vt. 称呼生义：n. 地址，写地址例句：The president should be addressed as Mr. President.以上是部分高考英语熟词生义的归纳，打印出来后可以随时查看和学习，希望能对你有所帮助。

高考英语268个高考熟词生义高频词总结1．absent(熟义：adj.缺席的)He looked at me in an absent way.(adj.茫然的，恍惚的)2．about(熟义：prep.大约，关于)高考原文：For many older people, particularly those living alone or in the country, driving is important for preserving their independence, giving them the freedom to get out and about without having to rely on others. (ad v.四处，到处)3．abuse(熟义：v.虐待)She abused her position as principal by giving jobs to her friends.(v.滥用；谩骂)4．accompany(熟义：v.陪伴；伴奏)Strong winds accompanied the heavy rain.(v.伴随)5．account(熟义：v.认为是n．账目，账户)This book also gives an account of the lives of lesser－known individuals.(n.描述)6．ache(熟义：v.& n．疼痛)He was aching for home.(v.渴望)7．acknowledge(熟义：v t.承认；道谢)He looked straight at me but did not acknowledge me，which made me annoyed.(v t.向……打招呼)8．across(熟义：prep.从……的一边到另一边)The number of trees larger than two feet across has declined by 50 percent on more than 46,000 square miles of California forests…(ad v.宽)9．act(熟义：v.& n．行动)It takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act.(v.起作用)10．adapt(熟义：v.适应)These styles can be adapted to suit individual tastes.(v.使某物适合于新的用途、情况) This novel has been adapted for television.(v.改编，改写)11．add(熟义：v.增加，加起来)He added that the theater's location was also a reason.(v.接着说，补充说)12．address(熟义：n.& v．地址；写地址)The president should be addressed as “Mr President”．(v.被称为)He is going to address the meeting in a minute.(v.向……发表演说)13．admit(熟义：v.承认)The servant opened the door and admitted me into the house.(v.允许进入)The theater only admits 1,000 persons.(v.容纳)14．adopt(熟义：v.收养；过继)We adopt their teaching method.(v.采纳，采取，采用)15．against(熟义：prep.反对，违背)The picture looks nice against the white wall.(prep.映衬，衬着)16．air(熟义：n.空气)Don't air your troubles too often.(v.抒发，倾诉)There was a comfortable air in her room.(n.气氛)17．allow(熟义：v.允许)This seatbelt allows the driver greater freedom of movement.(v.给予)18．amount(熟义：n.量)The cost amounted to $200.(v.共计，达到)What you have said amounts to a plain refusal.(v.相当于)19．anchor(熟义：v.下锚；抛锚)My next work was to construct a nest and anchor it in a tree.(v.使固定，系牢) 20．announce(熟义：v.宣布)The warm sunshine announces the coming of spring.(v.显示，预告)21．appeal(熟义：v.恳求，呼吁)The idea of camping has never appealed to me.(v.对……有吸引力，使……感兴趣)22．apply(熟义：v.申请)What I have said applies only to some of you.(v.应用，运用；适用)23．approach(熟义：v.靠近，接近)I approached him about filling the manager's job.(v.建议，要求)It's fascinating to see how people approach the problem.(v.处理；对付)24．area(熟义：n.地区，区域)I am smart enough to dive into an area that is totally unknown, hard, but interesting.(n.领域) 25．arm(熟义：n.手臂)Lay down your arms, or we'll fire！(n.武器)The police say the man is armed with guns and very dangerous.(v.武装)26．attend(熟义：v t.出席；参加)The nurse attended to him day and night.(v.看护；治疗)Success attended her efforts.(v.伴随发生)27．available(熟义：adj.可得到的，可找到的)The professor is now available.[adj.(人)有空的]28．average(熟义：adj.平均的n．平均数)高考原文：Freddy was an average student, but not an average person. (本句中的两处average均意为“usual or normal, neither very good nor very bad普通的，不好不差的”)。

高考英语熟词僻义169 组A1．absent（熟义：adj．缺席的）He looked at me in all absent way ．（adj ．茫然的，恍惚的）2．abuse（熟义：v．滥用；漫骂）She is quite a successful career woman ，but actually she's much abused athome ．（v．虐待） 4．ache（熟义：v．＆n．疼痛） He was aching for home．（v．渴望）5. act（熟义：V．＆n．行动）lt takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act ．（vi．起作用）6．address（熟义：n．地址v．写地址）It is said that our headmaster will address the meeting ．（vt ．向⋯⋯发表演说；直接向⋯,一说话）8. against（熟义：prep ．逆着，反对；倚，靠；碰）The picture looks nice against the white wall ．（prep ．映衬）9. age（熟义：n．年龄）Worry aged him rapidly ．（v．（使）变老）10. air（熟义：n．空气）Don' t air your troubles too often．（V．抒发；倾诉；播送）Tere was a comfortable air about her room ．（n．样子，神态，气氛）11. alone（熟义：adv．单独地，一个人地）She alone was able to answer the question ．（adv．仅仅，只有）12．amount（熟义：n．量）The cost amounted to $200 ．（v．（to）共计，达到）What you have said amounts to a plain refusal ．（v．相当于）13．announce（熟义：宣布）A warm sunshine announces the coming of spring ．（vt ．显示，预告）14．appreciate（熟义：v．欣赏；感激；感谢）I appreciate that I may be wrong ．（V ．意识到（realize））15．attend（熟义：v．出席；参加）The nurse attended to him day and night ．（v．看护；治疗；陪同）16．accompany（熟义：vt．陪伴；伴奏）Strong winds accompanied the heavy rain ．（v．伴随）17．allow（熟义：v．允许）This diet allows you one glass of wine a day ．（vt ．使可能）18．approach（熟义：vt．靠近；接近）I approached him about filling the manager's job ．（v．接洽；建议；要求）19. available（熟义：adj ．可得到的；可找到的）The worthy professor is now available ．（adj．（人）有空的）B20．become（熟义：v．变得，变成）Her new hat certainly becomes her ．（vt．适于，适合）21．behavior（熟义：n．举止；行为）The behavior 0f this computer is moderately good ．（n．性能，特点） 22．blank（熟义：adj．空白的n．空白）The stranger returned my greeting with a blank look ．（adj．没表情的；空虚的；没兴趣的）I call not think where I've left my umbrella ；my mind's a complete blank!（n ．记忆中的空白，遗忘）23．blue（熟义：adj ．＆n．蓝色）His songs always make me feel blue．（adj．忧伤的）24. bare（adj ．熟义：裸露的）He likes to bare his heart ／soul with his close friends ．（vt．向某人袒露心声）25．bear（熟义：vt．忍受；容忍）He was badly wounded in the war and still bears the sears ．（v．显示；带有）26．bound（熟义： a 由．一定会）I don't like being desk —bound all day ．（adj ．受⋯约束的）C27．cause（熟义：v．致使）We are struggling for revolutionary cause ．（n．事业）28．celebrate（熟义：vt ．庆祝）He celebrated her for her courage ．（vt ．称颂，赞扬）29．climate（熟义：n．气候）The cultural climate here is somehow a little upsetting ．（n．风气；思潮；倾向）30．cloudy（熟义：adj．阴的，多云的）Who did is still remains cloudy ．（adj．不明朗的，不清晰的）31．coach（熟义：n．教练）She coached me in English．（v．辅导，指导）32．count（熟义：n．&v ．计算，数）（1）There are 10 people in the classroom counting two teachers ．（vt．包括）（2）It is not how much you read but what you read that counts ．（vt ．有价值，重要）（3）She was counted among the greatest dancers ．（vt．以为，视为） 33．couple （熟义：n．一对，一双；一对夫妇或情侣）The dining car was coupled onto the last coach ．（v．联合，连接）34．course（熟义：n．课程；过程）The main course was a vegetable stew．（n．一道菜）35．cross（熟义：v．跨越，横穿n．十字）Don't be cross with him ——after all ，he meant to help ．（adj．生气的）36．case（熟义：n．情况；状况）There are three cases of fever in school ．（n．病例；案例）37．casual（熟义：adj ．偶然的；随意的）He was employed as a casual laborer ．（adj ．临时的）38．cater（熟义：v．为社交活动提供饮食；承办酒席）TV must cater for many different tastes ．（v．满足需要；迎合）39．challenge（熟义：v．挑战）I challenged him to a game of chess （v ．强烈建议某人干某事）40．chance（熟义：n．机会）She chanced to be in when he called ．（V．碰巧）41．charge（熟义：v．索价，收费；指控；控告）Mother charged Alice to take good care of the baby ．（V。

1. tell [tel] vt.【基本含义】I couldn’t tell 【熟词僻义】【基本含义】【熟词僻义】【基本含义】He is【熟词僻义】【熟词僻义】4. order ['ɔːdə] vt./ n.【基本含义】【熟词僻义】【熟词僻义】5. serve vt. [sɜːv]【基本含义】He serves 【熟词僻义】It’s time to 【熟词僻义】to better our English. vt.【基本含义】【熟词僻义】【熟词僻义】Give my【熟词僻义】In this【基本含义】【熟词僻义】【基本含义】【熟词僻义】【熟词僻义】9. run [rʌn] v./ n.【基本含义】【熟词僻义】He ran【熟词僻义】【熟词僻义】【熟词僻义】【基本含义】【熟词僻义】【熟词僻义】【基本含义】【熟词僻义】【熟词僻义】【基本含义】He【熟词僻义】【熟词僻义】【基本含义】【熟词僻义】【熟词僻义】He stressed【熟词僻义】She stresses14. balance ['bæl(ə)ns] vt./ n.【基本含义】【熟词僻义】Weigh it on the【熟词僻义】I have a balance15. scale [skeɪl] n.【基本含义】—【熟词僻义】The break-16. boundary ['baʊnd(ə)rɪ] n.【基本含义】【熟词僻义】17. fair [feə] adj./ n.【基本含义】She is a fair【熟词僻义】I think it is fair【熟词僻义】【熟词僻义】It will be fair【熟词僻义】A world fair【基本含义】【熟词僻义】It’s a significant【基本含义】The sun went 【熟词僻义】【熟词僻义】Down【熟词僻义】He downed【基本含义】【熟词僻义】【基本含义】【熟词僻义】【熟词僻义】【熟词僻义】22. state [steɪt]【基本含义】【熟词僻义】状态，情况【熟词僻义】He【基本含义】【熟词僻义】【基本含义】【熟词僻义】【熟词僻义】【基本含义】【熟词僻义】【熟词僻义】【基本含义】【熟词僻义】【基本含义】She【熟词僻义】She28. grasp [grɑ【基本含义】He 【熟词僻义】【基本含义】【熟词僻义】30. tap [tæp] v./ n.【基本含义】【熟词僻义】【熟词僻义】31. stick [stɪk] n./ v.【基本含义】【熟词僻义】【熟词僻义】【熟词僻义】【熟词僻义】32. beat [biːt] v./ n.【基本含义】He is 【熟词僻义】【熟词僻义】He beat 33. hit [hɪt] v./ n.【基本含义】【熟词僻义】【熟词僻义】【熟词僻义】When he first arrived in the US, Yao was an instant hit among basketball fans nationwide. n. 轰动一时的事或人34. strike [straɪk]【基本含义】The ship struck a rock. vt. 撞击【熟词僻义】Last month, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods. vt. 袭击【熟词僻义】What struck me most was the enthusiasm of the local people. vt. 打动【熟词僻义】It struck me that we might have made the wrong decision. vt. 突然想起【熟词僻义】The bus drivers were striking for more money. vi. 罢工35. overlook [əʊvə'lʊk]【基本含义】There is a tower overlooking the city. vt. 鸟瞰【熟词僻义】It is easy to overlook a small detail like that. vt. 忽视36. date [deɪt] v./ n.【基本含义】What’s the date today? n. 日期【熟词僻义】I had a date with John. n. 约会【熟词僻义】Don’t forget to d a te your letter. vt. 写日期【熟词僻义】His designs are so classic; they’ve hardly dated at all. vi. 过时37. nature ['neɪtʃə]【基本含义】Not only did the climbing get us close to nature, it also promoted friendship between us. n. 自然【熟词僻义】Being naughty is children’s nature. n. 天性38. offer ['ɒfə] v./ n.【基本含义】A kind person will offer his seat to the old. vt. 主动给予【熟词僻义】She offered 1,000 dollars for that painting. vt. 出价【熟词僻义】This camera was on special offer. n. 特价【熟词僻义】Having received the offer of Beijing University, he was extremely happy. n. 录取通知书39. admit [əd'mɪt] vt.【基本含义】We should have the courage to admit (to) our mistakes. vt. 承认【熟词僻义】I paid 40 dollars in customs on the Swiss watch. n. 海关；关税(-s)46. well [wel] adj./ adv./ n./ vi.【基本含义】He is not very well. adj. 身体好的【基本含义】The kids all behaved well. adv. 好地【熟词僻义】I know him well. adv. 非常【基本含义】There is little water in the well. n. 水井【熟词僻义】Tears welled up in his eyes. vi. 涌出47. flood [flʌd] n./ v.【基本含义】The river was in flood. n. 洪水【熟词僻义】A simple click can even bring us a flood of music, movies and PC games. n. 大量【熟词僻义】Sunlight flooded the room. / The room was flooded with sunlight. v. 涌进；充满48. still [stɪl] adj./ adv.【基本含义】Even after two decades we still recognized each other. adv. 仍然【熟词僻义】Still waters run deep. adj. 静止的【熟词僻义】Work hard to achieve still greater success. adv. 更49. claim [kleɪm] vt./ n.【基本含义】Scientists are claiming a major breakthrough in the fighting against cancer. vt. 声称【熟词僻义】So far nobody has claimed the money discovered in the library. vt. 认领【熟词僻义】Earthquakes have claimed more than 1.6 million lives in the last hundred years. vt. 夺走50. cover ['kʌvə] n./ v.【基本含义】The ground is covered with snow and ice, which makes driving very dangerous. vt. 覆盖【熟词僻义】Does the fee cover the charge for visiting the place? vt. 包括，涵盖【熟词僻义】This simple vehicle could let me cover long distances in a fairly short time. vt. 走【熟词僻义】A journalist was sent to cover the conference. vt. 报道51. coat [kəʊt] n./ vt.【基本含义】Please try on a coat. n. 外套【熟词僻义】The birds are coated with oil. vt. 覆盖52. blanket ['blæŋkɪt] n./ vt./ adj.【基本含义】I took a thick blanket and wrapped it around her. n. 毛毯【熟词僻义】There is a blanket of fog. n. 层【熟词僻义】More than a foot of snow blanketed parts of Michigan. vt. 覆盖【熟词僻义】There’s already a blanket ban on foreign unskilled labour in Japan. adj. 适用全体的53. carpet ['kɑːpɪt]【基本含义】They put down wooden boards, and laid new carpets on top. n. 地毯【熟词僻义】Then, for a brief time, the desert can be carpeted with color. vt. 覆盖54. land [lænd] n./ v.【基本含义】They dreamed of travelling to foreign lands. n. 土地；国土【熟词僻义】The pilot landed his plane safely. vt. 使着陆【熟词僻义】There are dozens of factors that affect whether or not you land a job: from your work and expertise to your education and your personality. vt. 找到55. measure ['meʒə] n./ v.【基本含义】I need to take your measure so that I can make a shirt for you. n. 尺寸【熟词僻义】Speed is a good measure of work performance in this setting. n. 衡量；标准【熟词僻义】It is high time that we should take some measures to protect endangered animals. n. 措施56. bear [beə] n./ vt.【基本含义】n. 熊【基本含义】I could not bear the thought of never hearing again the program to which I listened every morning. vt. 容忍【熟词僻义】Everyone needs to bear his or her responsibility. vt. 承担【熟词僻义】The students all bear their school badges. vt. 佩戴【熟词僻义】She has borne him 3 children. vt. 生育57. stand [stænd] v./ n.【基本含义】Just stand in a queue. vi. 站立【熟词僻义】The city stands on the bank of the Changjiang River. vi. 位于【熟词僻义】A classic is a literary work that has【熟词僻义】He bought a fish at a fish stand. 【熟词僻义】He took a firm political stand58. beyond [bɪ'jɒnd] prep.【基本含义】Such test is far beyond【熟词僻义】I know nothing of it beyond59. recognize ['rekəɡnaɪz] vt.【基本含义】He wears sunglasses so that he【熟词僻义】The British recognized60. fix [fɪks] vt./ n.【基本含义】He fixed a mirror on the wall. vt.【基本含义】Before the trip, I’d had my car fixed【熟词僻义】You must fix【熟词僻义】They have fixed【熟词僻义】He came up with a quick fix. n.61. fit [fɪt] v./ adj./ n.【基本含义】【熟词僻义】What you saw does f i【熟词僻义】【熟词僻义】I think I’m fit for the job. adj.【熟词僻义】Sports can help you keep fit62. adapt [ə'dæpt] vt.【基本含义】I had difficulty adapting【熟词僻义】This new film is said to be adapted63. adopt [ə'dɒpt]【基本含义】【熟词僻义】The school decided to adopt new methods of teaching foreign languages. vt. 采纳64. settle ['set(ə)l] v.【基本含义】We settled happily into our new life in the town. vi. 定居【熟词僻义】Most of the problems have been settled satisfactorily. vt. 解决【熟词僻义】She breathed deeply to settle her nerves. vt. 使平静【熟词僻义】Depression settled over her like a heavy black cloud. vi. 围绕65. desert vt. [dɪ'zɜːt] n. ['dezət]【基本含义】Located in North Africa, the Sahara Desert is the greatest hot desert in the world. n. 沙漠【熟词僻义】Last year a law was passed in Italy that gives people who desert pets big fines and prison sentences. vt. 遗弃；抛弃66. propose [prə'pəʊz] v.【基本含义】During the meeting, he proposes a better solution. vt. 提出【熟词僻义】A professor has proposed that a fund (should) be established to raise money. vt. 建议【熟词僻义】What do you propose to do now? vt. 计划，打算【熟词僻义】Eddy flew back to Britain from Australia to propose to his girlfriend Anna. vi. 求婚67. remain [rɪ'meɪn] v./ n.【基本含义】Many of his songs have remained popular as ever. vl. 保持；依然是【基本含义】Education is what remains when we have forgotten all we have been taught. vi. 留下【熟词僻义】She fed the remains of her lunch to the dog. n. 残留物68. stay [steɪ] v./ n.【基本含义】I thought you could stay for dinner with us. vi. 逗留【基本含义】I visited a lot of temples during my stay in Kyoto. n. 逗留【熟词僻义】We must stay competitive in the competitive society. vl. 保持69. reach [riːtʃ] v./ n.【基本含义】They were eager to reach their destination before lunchtime. vt. 到达【熟词僻义】As they were introduced, George reached his hand out to the Japanese student. vi. 伸出【熟词僻义】The purpose of the meeting was to reach an agreement about next year’s prices. vt. 达成【熟词僻义】The shelf is so high that it is well out of /beyond my reach. n. 范围70. light [laɪt] n./ v./ adj./ adv.【基本含义】Turn on the light. n. 灯；光线【基本含义】It’s getting light outside. adj. 明亮的【熟词僻义】She was wearing only light make-up. adj. 少量的，一点点【熟词僻义】Children then light torches and run through the fields. vt. 点亮【熟词僻义】He has worked hard in recent months to portray New York in a better light. n. 角度71. edge [edʒ] n.【基本含义】The sun was pushing its way over the edge of the world. n. 边缘【基本含义】The knife has no sharp edge. n. 刃【熟词僻义】I can’t beat you at tennis, but I have an edge on you in ping-pong. n. 优势72. note [nəʊt] n./ v.【基本含义】She always lets me borrow her Maths notes. n. 笔记【熟词僻义】She left me a note to say my supper was in the fridge. n. 便条【熟词僻义】She has a good voice but has trouble hitting the high notes. n. 音调；音符【熟词僻义】The policeman noted down what I said. vi. 记下【熟词僻义】Please note how the computer is operated. vt. 注意73. tear [ˈtɪə] n./ v.【基本含义】I don’t know what it was in novel that made him burst into tears. n. 眼泪【熟词僻义】Jack tore the package open. vt. 撕74. bar [bɑː] n./ v.【基本含义】a bar of chocolate n. 块；条【熟词僻义】a coffee/snack/wine bar n. 小店【熟词僻义】Amnesty workers have been barred from the country since 1982. vt. 禁止75. swallow ['swɒləʊ] n./ v.【基本含义】He put a grape into his mouth and swallowed it whole. vt. 吞【熟词僻义】One swallow doesn’t make a summer. n. 燕子【熟词僻义】She swallowed her anger and turned to face him. vt. 抑制76. complex ['kɒmpleks] adj./ n.【基本含义】The link between money and happiness is complex. adj. 复杂的【熟词僻义】There is a new apartment complex. n. 建筑群77. figure ['fɪgə] n./ v.【基本含义】He got a job, earning close to six figures. n. 数字【熟词僻义】Every woman wants a slim figure these days, especially in Canada. n. 体形【熟词僻义】a(n) public / leading / authority fig u re. n. 人物【熟词僻义】My feeling about the matter didn’t seem to figure at all. vi. 重要【熟词僻义】I figure that he’ll be back soon. vt. 估计，认为78. feature ['fiːtʃə] n./ v.【基本含义】The book introduces the main geographical features of China. n. 特点【熟词僻义】She showed great interest in a special feature on education in today’s newspaper. n. 专栏【熟词僻义】Round-the-clock service features this store. vt. 是……特点；以……为特点【熟词僻义】Fish features in the Japanese diet. vi. 重要79. appreciate [ə'priːʃɪeɪt] vt.【基本含义】I really appreciate your handwriting. vt. 欣赏【熟词僻义】I appreciate your help and what you have done means something to me. vt. 感谢【熟词僻义】It took me a long time before I was able to fully appreciate what my parents had done for me. vt. 理解80. target ['tɑːgɪt] n.【基本含义】His shot hit the target. n. 靶【熟词僻义】It’s time to set a target. n. 目标【熟词僻义】In the past they have been the target of racist abuse. n. 被攻击或嘲笑的对象81. draw [drɔː] v.【基本含义】Draw a straight line. vt. 划【熟词僻义】Please draw the curtains; the sunlight is too bright. vt. 拉开【熟词僻义】Draw $80 out of the account. vt. 取出【熟词僻义】The seaside here draws a lot of tourists every summer. vt. 吸引【熟词僻义】The game ended in a draw. n. 平局。

●高考英语词汇积累之常考熟词僻义含用法例句（C打头）●can 熟义：能生义：n. 罐头vt.做成罐头Mother cans fruit.●capital 熟义：n. 首都，首府；资本生义：adj. 极严重的，根本的Our capital task at the moment is to persuade her to calm down.●cause 熟义：n. 起因，v. 引起生义：n. 事业The UN has done a lot for the cause of world peace.●celebrate 熟义：vt. 庆祝生义：vt.称颂，赞扬He celebrated her for her courage.●chance 熟义：机会生义：n. 可能性There is a chance that I will see him.生义：v. 碰巧We chanced to be out when she called.●check 熟义：vt.检查生义：vt.阻止，制止We should check the spread of the disease.●choice 熟义：n. 选择生义：adj.斟酌得当的Some of his remarks are really choice.●civil 熟义：adj. 公民的，国内的生义：adj. 有礼貌的，彬彬有礼的He is a civil person.●class 熟义：n.班级生义：n.阶级，阶层，等级It is no doubt that the professional classes do a much better job than those who are not.●climate 熟义：n. 气候生义：n. 风气；思潮；倾向The cultural climate here is somehow a little upsetting.●cloudy 熟义：adj.阴天的，多云的生义：adj. 不明朗的，不清晰的Who did it still remains cloudy.●coach 熟义：n. 教练生义：v. 辅导，指导She coached me in English.●command 熟义：v.命令，指挥生义：v. 博得，赢得His bravery commanded our respect.●contain 熟义：v.含有，包含；克制生义：v. 制服The man was later contained by the police.生义：vt. 抑制He is too excited to contain his laughter.●count 熟义：n & v 计算，数生义：vt. 包括There are 10 people in the classroom counting two teachers.生义：vt. 重要，有价值It is not how much you read but what you read that counts.生义：vt. 视为，以为She was counted among the greatest dancers.●couple 熟义：n. 一对，一双；一对夫妇或情侣生义：v.连接，联合（餐车与最后一节车相连）The dining car was coupled onto the last coach.●come back 熟义：回来生义：重新流行Do you think long dresses will ever come back？生义：顶嘴He came back at her with a nasty remark.生义：回想起来It’s sudden to come back where I saw you last.●come in 熟义：进来生义：开始流行This style is certain to come in this year.生义：上市；上台执政If the Workers’ Party comes in at the next election a lot of industries will be state-owned.生义：承担（任务）Here is the plan of attack, and this is where you come in.●come on 熟义：快过来生义：进行，进展；How has he come on at school this year？生义：开始（下雨）The rain has just come on.生义：上映，上演，举行The next exam comes on in early summer.●come out 熟义：出来生义：出版When is her new novel coming out?生义：开花The daffodils came out early this year.生义：结果（如何）Everything will come out all right.●company 熟义：公司生义：n. 伙伴（不可数）You may know a man by the company he keeps.生义：n. 有人作伴（不可数）He came in company with a group of girls.生义：n. 客人（不可数）We’re expecting company this evening.●concert 熟义：音乐会生义：vi. 协力，协调The team made a concerted effort to win the game.●cost vt. 熟义：花费；值……生义：vt.使失去（生命、健康等）That one mistake almost cost him his life.●cover 熟义：v. 走完（一段路），看完（多少页书）；涉及；报导，覆盖生义：v. 够付（费用）Here is £5; that should cover all your expenses.●course 熟义：n. 课程；过程生义：n. 一道菜The main course was a vegetable stew.●cross 熟义：v.跨越，横穿n. 十字生义：adj.生气的Don’t be cross with him—after all, he meant to help.●cut 熟义：vt砍，割，切生义：vt.（从感情上）伤害His rude remarks cut me.●case 熟义：n.情况，状况生义：n. 病例，案例There are three cases of fever in school.●casual 熟义：adj.偶然的，随意的生义：adj.临时的He was employed as a casual labourer.●cater 熟义：v. 为社交活动提供饮食；承办酒席生义：v. 满足需要，迎合TV must cater for many different tastes.●caution 熟义：n. 谨慎生义：v. 告诫，提醒The teacher cautioned him against being late.●choke 熟义：v. 窒息，哽咽生义：v.强忍住，抑制，克制I managed to choke back my tears.●charge 熟义：索价，收费；指控，控告生义：v.赋予……责任或任务Mother charged Alice to take good care of the baby.●challenge 熟义：v.挑战生义：v. 盘查，询问We were challenged by police at the border.●clean 熟义：adj. 干净的生义：adv. 彻底地，完全地I clean forgot about it.●conduct 熟义：v. 组织，实施，指挥，引导生义：v. 举止，表现He conducted himself far better than expected.●congratulate 熟义：v. 祝贺生义：v.为成功感到高兴或自豪I congratulated myself on my escape.●consume 熟义：vt. 消耗，消费生义：vt. 烧毁，毁灭The fire soon consumed the old wooden buildings in the neighbourhood.●damage 熟义：v.&n.损坏生义：n. 赔偿金He claimed $7,000 damages from the taxi company.。

高考英语常考熟词生义1.absent[熟义]缺席的[生义]心不在焉的，出神的While doing a WatchedPot Wait, we tend to get absent minded.absentminded 心不在焉的2.address[熟义]地址；写地址[生义]解决；处理The Coalition for the Homeless is an organization that seeks to address the needs of the homeless in the United States. (2011 辽宁阅读)address the needs of the homeless 解决无家可归人的需求3.available[熟义]可得到的；可找到的[生义](人)有空的It’s important that you let them know when you’ll be available. (2017 全国卷补全文章)when you’ll be available 当你有空的时候4.blank[熟义]空白的；空白[生义]没表情的；不理解的The professor could tell by the blank look in Mary’s eyes that she didn’t understand a single word of his lecture. (2011 浙江单选)blank look 茫然的表情5.count[熟义]计算；数[生义]有价值；重要Here are five insider tips about how to make that office hour really count. (2015 浙江阅读)make that office hour really count 使办公时间有价值6.course[熟义]课程；过程[生义]一道菜In the United States, it is custom to have salad before the main course at dinner, not after. (2009 陕西阅读)main course 主菜7.drive[熟义]驾驶[生义]运动；欲望She also organized a fundraising drive in “Ladybug Jars” to collect everyone’s spare change during “Make Change” month. (2017 北京完形)fundraising drive 募捐运动Even though I’m a very positive person, I lost my drive to write. (2015 江苏完形)I lost my drive to write 我失去了写作的欲望8.express[熟义]表达[生义]快车Dad was a Railway express agent and Mom was his clerk. (2014 四川阅读)Railway express 铁路快运9.encourage[熟义]鼓励；激励[生义]促进，助长，刺激Teens and young adults may feel forced to use drugs, or join gangsthat encourage criminal behavior. (2014 江苏任务型阅读)encourage criminal behavior 助长犯罪行为10.foreign[熟义]外国的；外交的[生义]陌生的If you are traveling where the customs are really foreign to your own, please do as the Romans do. (2006 天津单选)foreign 陌生的11.fresh[熟义]新鲜的[生义]无经验的She looks like any other schoolgirl, fresh faced and full of life. (2017 全国语法填空)freshfaced and full of life 面带稚气并充满活力12.ground[熟义]地面[生义](兴趣、知识或思想的)范围，领域So, how can you make small talk lead to a new friendship or job? First off,find mon ground. (2015 安徽任务型阅读)mon ground 共同点13.hit[熟义]击中，打击[生义]很受欢迎的人或事物TOKNOW Magazine is a big hit in the world of children’s publishing. (2017 北京阅读理解)big hit 大受欢迎14.ill[熟义]生病的[生义]坏的/地Campers, in my eyes, were people who enjoyed insect bites, ill cooked meals, and unfortable sleeping bags. (2017 全国补全文章)illcooked meals 煮得糟糕的饭15.mean[熟义]意思是，意味着[生义]自私的，卑鄙的，吝啬的Whoever Patty was, she was a mean girl. (2016 上海阅读)mean girl 自私的女孩16.part[熟义]部分；零件；角色[生义]分别；放弃；卖掉They are sad to part with the old theater. (2017 全国阅读)part with 和……分别17.rate[熟义]比率；速度[生义]对……作出评价；被认为，被评价为After that, the students were asked to rate the personality of “Person A”based on a particular description. (2009 天津阅读)rate the personality of “Person A”对A者的性格作出评价18.read[熟义]阅读[生义]理解；领会To read the message of a real code, you must have a code book. (2016 全国阅读) read 读懂19.wear[熟义]穿戴[生义]表露，流露，面带And its mouth is, well let me say this way, each corner could reach the ear, as the saying goes, smile from ear to ear or wear a big smile. （2013 湖北听力）wear a big smile 笑容满面20.weigh[熟义]称……的重量；重达[生义]权衡；斟酌However, we are not all using the same reference standard to weigh risks and rewards. (2016 北京补全文章)weigh risks and rewards 权衡风险与回报21.wild[熟义]野生的；荒凉的[生义]无法无天的，放荡的In the 1960s we were all a little wild and co uldn’t get away from home far enough or fast enough to prove we could do it on our own. (2016 全国阅读)wild 无法无天的22. ache[熟义]疼痛[生义]渴望I was aching for home.我很想回家。

熟词僻义1 allow 承认admitWe must allow that he is right on this matter2 address vt 处理 To deal with: addressed the issue of absenteeism. 处理旷工事宜3 advantage take advantage of 欺骗(deceive) 对……加以利用took advantage of the customer. 欺骗消费者4 appreciate v.意识到 (realize) 抬高…价格、涨价I appreciate that I maybe worng. This land has appreciated in value.这块土地增值了。

5 apprehension 忧虑、担心；逮捕、理解The student looked around the examination room with apprehension.那名学生恐惧地观看检查室的四周。

6 apprehensiveapprehensive 理解的不安的,忧虑的 (意思和用法等同于afraid)apprehensive for sb.'s safety担心某人的安全7 approach着手 To begin to deal with or work on:approached the task with dread.惶恐地开始着手这项任务8 arch adj 调皮的，顽皮的 n.弓形an arch smile 调皮的微笑He tapped the side of his nose in an uncharacteristically arch gesture.9 argument论点，论据10 as not so much...as"表示"与其说是……倒不如说"。

否定前者肯定后者1. He is not so much a writer as a reporter.2. Science moves forward, they say, not so much through the insights of great men of genius as because of more ordinary things like improved techniques and tool. (摘自真题)It's not so much a hobby as a career (= more like a career than a hobby).11 assume 承担，假装，假定，设想，assume an obligation 承担义务12 balance balance sheet 资产负债表13 balance 余额Something that is left over; a remainder.余额：剩下的某物；余数14 bottle up 装入瓶中控制 (抑制)To hold in; restrain: bottled up my emotions.15 cater食物，投合(cater for)catering 公共饮食 catering industry 公共饮食业Most of our work now involves catering for weddings.16 check控制阻碍 The condition of being stopped or held back; restraint:kept my temper in check; holding agricultural pests in check with sprays.克制我的脾气；用喷雾剂灭农业害虫17 chest 箱子 trunk 箱子、象鼻子18 claim索赔The sum of money demanded. 赔款：要求得到的金额You can make a claim on your insurance policy.19 compound n.集中营、围栏隔开或保围的建筑物或建筑群、化合物21 compromise危害妥协A concession to something detrimental or pejorative:危害：对于一些有害或恶劣情况的让步：Such conduct will compromise your reputation.如此举动将会损害你的名誉。

高考英语词汇积累之常考熟词僻义含用法例句（R打头）●race 熟义：vt.和……比赛n.赛跑生义：v. 快速移动；快速运转Race to see what is happening.●raise 熟义：v. 举起，提高生义：v. 饲养；种植；引起The farmer raises cows and corn.This attack raises fears of increased violence against foreigners.●rate 熟义：n. 比率；速度生义：v. 对……做出评价；被评价为；被认为The company seems to rate him very highly (= think he is very good).That rates as one of the best meals I’ve ever had.●rather than 而不是，宁愿……也不愿……Rather than cause trouble, he left.●or rather 更确切地（勿望文生义）He worked till late last night, or rather, early this morning.●raw 熟义：adj 材料未加工的生义：adj. （食物等）生的，未煮过的These fish are often eaten raw.●reach 熟义：v. 到达生义：v. 实现；达成；与……取得联系The talks will continue until a conclusion is reached.I couldn’t reach him by phone this morning.●read 熟义：v. 阅读生义：v. 解读，（按某种方式）理解The poem can be read as a protest against war.●realize 熟义：v. 认识到生义：v. 实现，将……变为现实She never realized her ambition of winning an Olympic gold medal.●receipt 熟义：n. 收据，收条生义：n.接收，收到I will pay the money on receipt of the goods.●recover 熟义：v. 恢复健康，痊愈生义：v. 重新获得；寻回：Four paintings stolen from the gallery have been recovered.●refer to 熟义：涉及；与……相关生义：查阅；参考；征询You may refer to your notes if you want.●reflect 熟义：vt. 映出；反射生义：v. 仔细思考；表达（意见）He had time to reflect on his successes and failures.●refresh 熟义：vt使恢复精力生义：vt. 使某人想起，唤起某人的记忆Her words refreshed my memory.●refreshments 熟义：恢复活力；焕发精神生义：（在公共活动场所供应或销售的）饮料，小食Light refreshments will be served during the break.●relate 熟义：v. 联系，有联系生义：v. 讲述I related my adventure to my family.●religion 熟义：n. 宗教生义：n. 某事物简直就是一种宗教信仰（用于表示某事物对某人很重要，并使其很感兴趣）Tennis is a religion with John.●remain 熟义：v. 剩下生义：v. 继续，依然The door remains closed.●remember 熟义：v. 记得生义：v. 给（某人）送礼物Lilian always remembers me at Christmas.●remote 熟义：adj. 偏远的，偏僻的生义：adj. 关系较远的，远亲的●He is a remote relative of mine.repair 熟义：v./n. 修理生义：v. 补救，弥补How can I repair the damage I have caused?●rest 熟义：v./n.休息生义：v. （被）支撑，（使）倚靠She rested her head on his shoulder.生义：v.依靠，依赖Success in management ultimately rests on good judgment.●respect 熟义：v./n. 尊敬，敬重生义：n.重视；顾及The boys showed a complete lack of respect for authority.Old people deserve to be treated with respect.●result in 引起（注：result from因……而产生）The accident resulted in three deaths.●return 熟义：v.回来；归还生义：n. 往返票，来回票，双程票Do you want a single or a return?●review 熟义：vt 复习，温习（笔记、报告等）生义：vt. 回顾She reviewed what had happened.●round 熟义：prep./adv. 围绕；在……周围adj. 圆的，圆形的生义：n. （比赛的）轮，局，场We are losing the game in the last round due to our complacency.●run 熟义：v. 跑生义：v. 参加竞选；运转；管理；（非正式）开车送；（湿织物上的颜色）渗色，掉色Salinas is running for a second term as President.I often run the washing machine more than once a day.For a while, she ran a restaurant in Boston.Let me run you to the station.The T-shirt ran and made all my other clothes pink.生义：v. （感觉、想法）掠过A bright idea ran through my mind.●run out (of ...) 用完；过期；失效I’ve got money you can borrow if you run out.My contract runs out in September.●safe 熟义：adj. 安全的生义：adj. 谨慎为是；不冒险I took some extra cash just to be on the safe side.●the salt of the earth 非常正派、诚实的人（勿望文生义）Your grandmother is the salt of the earth.●at the same time 熟义：同时生义：然而，不过It cost a lot of money. At the same time, I think we shall need it and it will certainly be useful.●satisfy 熟义：v. 使满意生义：v. 满足（要求、需要等）She satisfied her hunger with an apple.●save 熟义：v. 挽救生义：v. 节省；储蓄；（为某人）保留；保留，保存Everyone is being encouraged to save energy.They are saving for a house.Will you save me a seat on the bus?We’ll save the rest of the food and have it later.●You said it! （同意对方的提议）正合我心意（勿望文生义）—Let’s go home.—You said it. I’m too tired now.●say 熟义：v 说生义：v. 假定Say that war breaks out, what will you do?生义：v. （用文字、数字、图画）表达，说明（信息）The sign said “Back in 10 minutes”.●scene 熟义：n. （某地方或图画中的）景色，景象；（电影、书等中的）场景，场面生义：n. （尤指在公开场合的）争吵，吵嘴I was mad, but I didn’t want to make a scene.●scholarship 熟义：n.奖学金生义：n. 学问，学识；学术研究A writer with great scholarship can achieve great success.●screen 熟义：n. 屏幕生义：n. 掩蔽物，屏障The house was hidden behind a screen of bushes.生义：vt. 筛查，检查；隐藏；放映（影片）；播放（电视节目）All women over 50 will be regularly screened.A line of trees screened the house from the road.The film is being screened around the country.second 熟义：adv. 第二n.秒生义：v.临时调派；短期调任Each year two teachers are seconded to industry for six months.生义：v. （在会议上）支持，赞成（建议）He raised a proposal that is seconded by few.。

高考英语熟词僻义1．easy adj．舒适的，安分的，轻松的（熟义：容易的）Now we are leading an easy life．现在我们过着舒适的生活。

2．escape v．被忘记（熟义：逃走）His name escaped me for the moment．我一时想不起他的名字了。

3．eat one's words 收回前言，认错道歉（切勿望文生义，解为“食言”）He boasted that he would throw me downstairs；but I made him eat his words．他吹嘘说他要把我抛下楼去，但我叫他收回他的话了。

4．example n．警告（熟义：例子，榜样）Let this be an example to you．这便是给你的警告。

5．employ A．雇佣 B．使用 C．采取My father employs more people during the harvest．Which one is the correct meaning of the word “employ”？_________．6．endA．终点 B．结局 C．终止At last，the war ended with the Englishmen winning．The Frenchmen had only controlled one province of Canada．Which one is the correct meaning of the word “end”？_________．7．enterA．进入 B．加入 C．开始 D．报名Have you entered yourself for the sports meet to be held next week？Which one is the correct meaning of the word “enter”？_________．8．equalA．相当的 B．比得上 C．等于Nothing can equal the pleasure of drinking a cold drink on a cold summer day．Which one is the correct meaning of the word “equal”？_________．9．evenA．有规律的 B．平坦的 C．甚至 D．公平的Everything is evenly arranged at present． Don't be too worried．Which one is the correct meaning of the word “even”？_________．10．excuseA．免除 B．借口 C．原谅Living in the country can excuse you from the worry of the heavy traffic and the polluted environment．Which one is the correct meaning of the word “excuse”？_________．11．expectA．预计 B．盼望 C．希望The weather turns out far better than we expected．Now we have got used to it．Which one is the correct meaning of the word“expect”？_________．12．experienceA．经验 B．经历 C．遭受Now that you have experienced such an adventure before，you must be able to do with it．Which one is the correct meaning of the word“experience”？_________．13．expressA．明确的 B．高速的 C．表达 n．快车（熟义：v．表达）It was in that express way that the traffic accident happened．Which one is the correct meaning of the word“express”？_________ His express wish was that you should come here by express train．他明确的愿望是要你乘快车来14．extraA．额外的 B．非常 C．额外的事物The workers will get some extra pay if they work extra hours．Which one is the correct meaning of the word“extra”？_________ ( the key to 5-14 ACDBAAABBA)15．about prep．＆adv．到处＝（美）around （熟义：关于）We spent the whole afternoon walking about town．我们整个下午就在城里到处逛来逛去。