英国前5所大学英文介绍
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Cambridge, River Cam bridge means. Here indeed there is a RiverCam, in the city have come a great circle arc to the northeast flow. Many bridges built on the river,so the name of the city of Cambridge. Cambridge, is the oldest
bridge in the world.Cambridge, and Oxford, is the traditional seat fascinating university city.
Cambridge's status was enhanced by a charter in 1231 from King Henry III of
England which awarded the ius non trahi extra (a right to discipline its own members) plus some exemption from taxes, and a bull in 1233 from Pope Gregory IX that gave graduates from Cambridge the right to teach everywhere in Christendom.
After Cambridge was described as a studium generale in a letter by Pope Nicholas IV in 1290, and confirmed as such in a bull by Pope John XXII in 1318, it became
common for researchers from other European medieval universities to come and visit Cambridge to study or to give lecture courses.
Cambridge University Founded in 1209, the earliest to avoid a fight by a group from Oxford University scholar who escaped the establishment. In 1231 King Henry III granted the monopoly of teaching in Cambridge. Cambridge and Oxford University's two famous as the best British universities, are collectively referred to as "Oxbridge". One of the top ten universities in the world, 81 Nobel Prize winners from the school. Cambridge University Union or the United Kingdom's elite "Russell Group and the University of Coimbra Group of European Union members of the University. The current president is Alison Richard.
is a unique and historic institution. as the oldest
english-speaking university in the world, it lays claim to eight centuries of continuous existence. there is no clear date of foundation, but teaching existed at oxford in some form in 1096 and developed rapidly from 1167,
Sir Isaac Newton PRS (4 January 1643 – 31 March 1727 [OS: 25 December 1642 – 20 March 1727])[1] was an English physicist, mathematician, astronomer, natural philosopher, alchemist, and theologian.His monograph Philosophiæ Naturalis Principia Mathematica , published in 1687, lays the foundations for most of classical mechanics and is one of the most important scientific books ever written. In this work, Newton described universal gravitation and the three laws of motion, which dominated the scientific view of the physical universe for the next three centuries.
Stephen William Hawking
Ernest Rutherford, the man generally regarded to be the father of nuclear physics spent much of his life at the university, where he worked closely with the likes of Niels Bohr, a major contributor to the understanding of the structure and function of the atom