2020届中考英语短文填空专项训练20篇
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2020中考英语短文填空难题训练(一)Henry was a kind, good boy.His father was dead, and his mother was very poor.He had 1.__________ one-year-old little sister.He wanted to help his mother, because she could not always 2._______________ enough money to buy food for her little family.One day, Henry found a wallet in the street.At that time, Henry might have kept all the money, because no one saw him when he found it.3., he remembered that his mother had taught him to be 4.and never keep what did not belong to him.So Henry gave the wallet back to the owner.The owner gave Henry one dollar for 5. the wallet to him.With the dollar he bought a box, three 6.and some shoe polish(鞋油).He then went to the corner of the street and said to everyone whose boots(靴子) did not 7.clean, “Brush your boots, sir, please?” He was so polite 8.several gentlemen soon began to notice him, and to let him polish their boots.The first day he earned fifty cents and he gave all the money to his mother.When Henry gave the money to his mother, his mother said to him 9.great joy, “You are a dear, good boy, Henry.I did not know how I could make enough money to buy food, but now I think we can manage to get on quite well.”Henry worked after school every day.He made almost enough money to support 10.mother and his little sister.(二)Hayley Korman, a 15-year-old girl from California, US, did something different last summer.Her mobile phone didn’t work one day, so she decided to try and live 1.it.She took a six-week summer travel with some friends.Hayley and ten other teenagers rode their 2.____3,000 miles (4,800km ) across the States.With two college students as guides, they started from a beach in Georgia 3.June 23.They traveled through small towns in the south, crossed rivers and climbed 4..They made camps there.It’s not 5.to find a comfortable place to sleep.“It was too hot in the south, and very humid, too.” Hayley said.6.there were such difficulties, no one left the team.“Everyone was hard-working and did everything for the group,” Hayley said.“We learned7.to live with other people.”They 8.postcards and letters to their parents to tell them how it was going.They had to shop for food by themselves.They shared responsibilities (责任) and they 9.after each other.From these things, they not 10.trained (锻炼) themselves, but also opened up their eyes.“Southern people are really nice,” Hayley said.“It’s a whole new world for us.”(三)One year, a British expedition (探险队) got lost in the Sahara Desert.The sun was burning hot.Everyone quickly 1. out of water.If they made a wrong decision, 2.they could all die soon.At this time, the leader took out 3.water kettle (壶) and said, “I found a kettle of water in my bag.But before we pass through the desert, nobody is 4.to drink it.”The kettle of water became the faith (信心) for everyone to cross the desert.5.it was passed on among the members of the team, it felt heavy.Finally, the expedition made it out of the desert.With tears of joy, they opened the kettle with shaking 6., but poured out sand!Was it a kettle of sand that really 7.them in the desert? The answer is no.Their deep faith in the hope of survival (生存), 8. a seed, had grown in their hearts.That is what led them out of the9.situation in the end.In fact, life has never been a real dead end for anyone.Whatever hard time 10.face, as long as there is a seed of faith in your heart, don’t give up easily.Then someday your life will bloom and bear much fruit.(四)Many children love animals.And Willow Phelps is one of 1..In fact, this American little girl not only loves animals, but she also has done really a lot for them.And 2.she did these kind things, she won the 2016 ASPCA(美国防止虐待动物协会) Kid of the Year.Willow’s 3.for animals started early.When she was about 3 years old, her family took in4.18-year-old cat.Under the care of Willow, the cat lived for another 3 years.After that, many5.pets arrived at Willow’s home.So, Willow began to6.plans to help more animals.With her mum’s help, Willow began running, swimming and even sewing(缝制) toys to raise money for animals in need of help.In her young life, she has pleted the three projects.Finally, she raised $11,000.She 8. succeeded in stopping the use of live goldfish as prizes at her school party.And what she did for goldfish was noticed and rewarded (奖励) by the ASPCA.“I will continue to speak up for animals no matter 9.hard it is,”said Willow.Willow dreams of becoming an animal doctor 10.the future.Let’s hope this little girl’s dream will come true.(五)Many years ago, a girl with a red birthmark (胎记) came to my classroom.She was so ugly that the whole class 1. all kinds of tricks on her.I had even taken the lead in laughing at her.But she didn’t mind at all.2.she was always smiling at all of us.She did a good 3.at all her subjects.At a class meeting, she was chosen as 4.representative(代表) of excellent students to speak in front of the class.“My mother told me that I was a child kissed 5.God.He wanted to put a mark on my face so that he could remember me.He loved me and cared for me with all 6.heart.I’ve been very lucky since I7.born.You see I got the first place in the exam this time.I have no 8.to decide what I look, but I can decide what I want to be.If I look at the world with tender(温柔的)eyes, I will feel lucky and happy.If I look at the world with unfriendly mind, I will feel 9.and sad,”she said.I was ashamed of what I had done.I ughing at her before.She made me understand: what kind of mental world a person has, what kind of life she will have.We can’t change the world, the world is what your heart is like.(一)1、a2、make/earn/get3、However4、honest5、returning6、brushes7、look8、that9、with 10、his(二)1.without2.bikes/bicycle3.on4.mountains5.easy6.Though/Although7.how8.sent9.looked10.only(三)1.ran2.then3.a4.allowed5.When6.hands7.saved8.like9.terrible/dangerous/bad10.you(四)1.them2.because/since/as3.love4.an5.old6.make7.successfully8.also9.how10.in(五)1.played2.Instead3.job4.a5.by6.his7.was8.chance/right9.unlucky 10.regretted。
2020届中考英语短文填空专项训练20篇(名师精选真题实战练习练习)AReading is important in our daily life. But have you ever thought what we read __1__,information or skills? How do we feel when we read,excited or upset? We read word by word aloud and think about them. Is that enough? I think reading is more than __2__(pronounce) or thinking about words.__3__(recent),The Reader,a very popular TV program,is staged(上演) in the form of reading. It's a __4__(nation) reading program. Dong Qing works __5__ both a hostess and a producer. The Reader hopes to tell us __6__ the world is like and it takes us to see the beautiful world by reading. The show has invited some influential(有影响力的) guests who have rich experiences and touching stories,like Ni Ping,Wang Yuan from TFboys and Yao Chen.“Reading touches people's hearts” is the slog(口号) of The Reader. What it wants __7__(show) isn't reading skills but real feelings. They are what touches the audience(观众) most. “I have long thought about working on a program related to(与……有关) the human spirit,so far The Reader __8__(become) a turning point in my career in hosting and the program has bought me quite a huge challenge.” said Dong.The Reader is of great __9__(important) to the audience and Chinese culture. It also tells us if we understand what we are reading,we will know what reading really is and will become better __10__.1.___________2.___________3.___________4.___________5.___________6.___________7.___________8.___________9.___________ 10.___________BWorld famous scientist Stephen Hawking(霍金) died __1__ the age of seventy-six in his home in Cambridge,England on March 14. British Prime Minister Theresa May said Hawking was one of __2__(great) scientists of his time. She also said,“His achievements will not __3__(forget).”Hawking was one of the most respected scientists in the modern history of __4__ ['fɪzɪks] . Because of an uncommon disease(疾病),he was kept to a wheelchair. __5__,the disease did not stop Hawking fromreach a solution.This way of thinking has led to his important discoveries. He was __8__(one) person to present the idea of some special energy in the universe. At the same time,Hawking tried to explain many of these difficult __9__(science) ideas to more people. He __10__(write) several popular science books,including the bestseller A Brief History of Time which made him a household(家喻户晓的) name.Stephen Hawking spent his whole life understanding the universe. He is,no doubt,a legendary(传奇的) scientist of all time.1.___________2.___________3.___________4.___________5.___________6.___________7.___________8.___________9.___________ 10.___________CMany children love animals. And Willow Phelps is one of __1__(they). In fact,this American little girl not only loves animals,but she also has done really a lot for them. And___2__(连词) she did these kind things,she won the 2016 ASPCA (美国防止虐待动物协会)Kid of the Year.Willow's__3__(love) for animals started early. When she was about 3 years old,her family took in __4__(冠词) 18-year-old cat. Under the care of Willow,the cat lived for another 3 years. After that,many old pets arrived in Willow's home. So,Willow began to make plans to help more __5__(animal).With her mum's help,Willow began running,swimming and even sewing (缝制) toys to __6__(raise) money for animals in need of help. In her young life,she has __7__(successful) completed the three projects. Finally,she raised $11,000. She also succeeded in__8__(stop) the use of live goldfish as prizes at her school party. And what she did for goldfish was __9__(notice) and rewarded(奖励) by the ASPCA.“I will continue to speak up for animals no matter how hard it is,” said Willow. Willow dreams of becoming an animal doctor__10__(介词) the future. Let's hope this little girl's dream will come true.1.___________2.___________3.___________4.___________5.___________6.___________7.___________8.___________9.___________ 10.___________DMargaret always __1__(give) her friends cards on Christmas DayShe thinks it is a great way to tell each other how much she values their __2__(friend).Last week,Margaret went to several different __3__(store) looking for special cards for her friends.wanted the cards to also look sort of __4__ same. Margaret spent over an hour looking at cards,but she could not find the cards __5__ were right.Margaret had a great idea. She would make cards for each of her friends. But she wasn't sure how to make cards. She remembered __6__(hear) somewhere about Christmas cards that __7__(make) by hand over a hundred years ago. She used the Internet to find out __8__(many) about these cards. She made notes for all the materials she would need and went back to the store to get them.Margaret spent several hours working on the Christmas cards __9__(careful). That night at dinner,Margaret showed her family the cards she had made for her friends. Even her brother thought they were great,and he almost never thinks Margaret's ideas are great. Margaret __10__(decide) to make each of her parents a Christmas card and one for her brother,too.1.___________2.___________3.___________4.___________5.___________6.___________7.___________8.___________9.___________ 10.___________EWill Johnson has worked his way up the list of most popular stars in his country. In fact,it is not surprising that Will is so successful if we know about his early life. Some valuable lessons he learnt as a child have strongly influenced him __1__ his later life. One of them was from his father __2__ was strict with him and his brother.Once,Will and his brother Harry __3__ given a job to rebuild a brick(砖) wall in the yard. The wall was fifty feet __4__ and around sixteen feet high. the boys had to mix concrete(水泥) and place only one brick at a time. They didn't know why their father gave them __5__ a huge job. __6__,with the attitude(态度) of “one brick more”,both Will and Harry rebuilt the wall in __7__ period of six months. Each time they were about to give up,their father __8__ them up patiently. Both brothers were so sad about the job at __9__,but after completing the task,they felt a sense of pride,and so did their father. Even today when Will thinks that he won't be able to do something,he will look back to his experience and keep telling __10__ “one brick a time”.1.___________2.___________3.___________4.___________5.___________6.___________7.___________8.___________9.___________ 10.___________FEach different part of China has its own special forms of traditional art. These usually try to show theAccording to Chinese history,sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming. He sent them out __2__(ask) for help when in trouble. Today,sky lanterns are used at festivals and other celebrations. They __3__(make) of bamboo and covered with paper. When the lanterns are lit,they slowly rise into the air like small hot-air balloons for all to see. They are seen as bright symbol of __4__(happy) and good wishes.Paper cutting __5__(be) around for over 1,500 years. Paper cutting sounds very easy __6__ it can be difficult to do. The paper,usually red,is folded before it is cut with scissors. The most common pictures are flowers,animals,and things about Chinese history. During the Spring Festival,they are put on windows,doors and walls __7__ symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy new year.Chinese clay art is famous because the clay pieces are so small but they look very real. The pieces are usually cute children or lively characters from a Chinese fairy tale or historical story. The pieces are __8__(careful) shaped by hand from a very special kind of clay and then allowed to air-dry. After __9__(dry),they are fired at a very high heat. They are then polished and painted. It takes several weeks __10__(complete) everything. These small pieces of clay art show the love that all Chinese people have for life and beauty.1.___________2.___________3.___________4.___________5.___________6.___________7.___________8.___________9.___________ 10.___________GWhen doing Christmas shopping,Joy came across(偶遇) Nick,the least popular student in school because he wore strange clothes and had a face only a mother could love.After dinner,Joy's family went __1__ church for the Christmas Eve service. A man with Bible(《圣经》)read a story about Jesus,who came __2__(help) people on Earth. Joy's thoughts kept turning back to Nick. It must be terrible to be lonely on Christmas Day with his parents dead. __3__(tear)started to run down her cheeks but she brushed them away.That night,while everyone else __4__(sleep) like a baby,Joy was thinking ways to help Nick. As soon as she heard her parents get up,she __5__(quick) jumped out of bed. She told __6__ about Nick. Then she asked,“Shall we invite him over today?” “Sure,” said her mother who was always happy __7__ guests came. Her father smiled.When Joy called Nick two hours later,he was deeply __8__(move). He joined them for dinner. To Joy's surprise,she enjoyed __9__(spend)time with him. Joy came to understand sharing Christmas cheer is theHRecently,a foreign student in China gave a very touching answer to the question: What should China be proud of? It was __1__(wide) spread online.Emma is from Canada. She came to China four years ago. Now she is __2__ university student in Ningbo. The following is China in her eyes.“__3__(find) a job in China can be really simple. There are more job __4__(chance) here than any other country in the world.”“Its public security is great. I __5__(travel) many countries so far,and I think China is really safe.”“About 400 million Chinese are studying English. C hina has become the country __6__ has the greatest number of English speakers in nonEnglish speaking countries.”“The speed of Chinese trains is high. On my __7__(three) visit to my friend in Beijing. I took a train there. From Ningbo __8__ Beijing. The t rain runs 1,365 kilometers for only seven hours.”“I think there __9__(be) many more things China should be proud of. I believe China must be much __10__(good) than other countries.”1.___________2.___________3.___________4.___________5.___________6.___________7.___________8.___________9.___________ 10.___________IAt the end of the term,our ethics(伦理学) professor gave us a test. He had told us __1__(expect) one and had warned us it would be included in the final grade.The test began. Sure enough,I was __2__ confident that I finished all the questions after forty __3__(minute) except the very last one: What is the name of the woman who cleans the lecture hall?I thought it was __4__ joke. I'd seen the woman many times. She'd been working in the building for at least a year. She is short __5__ dark hair,in her fifties,and we'd even smiled at each other once or twice. But I didn't know __6__(she) name because I'd never thought to ask her. I handed in my test and the last question __7__(leave) unanswered—hoping the final result wouldn't be influenced too __8__(bad) because of it. But then one student put up his hand. He hadn't finished the test,__9__. “I'm just wondering,” he said. “Will it really change my grade if I don't complete that last question?”“Certainly,” our professor __10__(smile).“In your future jobs,...”I've never forgotten that lesson. I also learned that the cleaner's name was Sherry.JLily was a single mother who lived with her little son. She lost her job two years ago and they lived __1__ very hard life. Her heart was __2__(break) every time her son asked,“Can I have some more bread,Mommy?”One day,__3__ her son asked the same question again,she bought some food with her only 5 dollars and cooked a big meal for him at home. Lily was a shy mother,but she was strong-minded. She used to love writing,so she decided __4__(write) some articles for magazines to make money.Things went __5__(well) than before. Thanks to some free __6__(vegetable) provided by the local food bank,her son had more to eat. Once he told Lily that the dishes she made __7__(be) very delicious. Suddenly,an idea came to Lily's mind,“__8__ not share my recipes(食谱) on the Internet?” She did so. Many people liked her recipes and she became popular.Soon after that,Lily wrote a book on __9__(cook) and got much money from it. Finally,she had a good sleep for the __10__(one) night during the two years. Now Lily lives happily,but she'll never forget the days when she worked hard for a good life.1.___________2.___________3.___________4.___________5.___________6.___________7.___________8.___________9.___________ 10.___________KA better town for teenagersI believe there are many things that we can do to make life in our town a lot better for teenagers.First of all,I think more bike lanes should __1__(build). A lot of teenagers in my town bike everywhere,__2__ it's very dangerous because there is a lot of traffic. If there are more bike lanes in the future,it will be much __3__(safe) for us.__4__(two),I believe that we need more places for teenagers to go to. __5__my opinion,teenagers won't cause problems in the street if there are more places for us to go to. So we need more __6__(club) and other places where we can meet.Thirdly,teenagers here need more sports facilities. There __7__(be) places to play ball games so far like tennis and basketball,but what about other sports,__8__ skating and rollerblading?Finally,I'm sure we'll make the town better __9__ we don't drop litter. If we all do something __10__(help) now,our town will be much better for everyone in the future.LHave you ever heard of friendships among animals? At a zoo in Germany,an unusual friendship developed __1__ a cat and a bear.No one is quite sure how the friendship first began. One day,some __2__(worker) in the zoo noticed a black cat was in the bear's cage(笼子),and the two animals were playing together peacefully. They were surprised __3__ well the small cat seemed to get along with the large bear. The bear keeper allowed the cat to stay with the bear. And later the pair and their unusual friendship __4__(become) a hot topic at the zoo.After several years,a new cage __5__(build) for the bear. However,the cat was still in the same cage,so it walked around __6__(angry) and cried to be with the bear. The bear keeper finally took pity on the cat __7__ let it stay with the bear. The cat and the bear got __8__(close) than before. They often sat together and shared meals in __9__ sun.Sometimes it may be natural for animals __10__(have) their own ideas about who would make a good friend. These may surprise humans,who usually expect animals to form relationships with others of the same species.1.___________2.___________3.___________4.___________5.___________6.___________7.___________8.___________9.___________ 10.___________MJoesph is a teacher in New York. He gives lessons to __1__(he) students about American history. But he was born __2__ Kenya,an African country where the children lead a very different life. For example,a ten-year-old boy may spend __3__(much) time in taking care of cows than studying at school. The children also learn many __4__(skill) like how to live in the wild.Unlike many other children,Joesph went to school. And __5__(lucky),when he was 15,he came __6__(study) in America and then became a teacher. Joesph has written __7__ book called Facing the Lion. In the book,he talks about his childhood. He thinks __8__ is very important for American children to learn about the cultural differences between their country __9__ the others. He also thinks children should learn to be strong and full of hope. Now Joesph __10__(do) a project,hoping that it will help children face their own “lions”.1.___________2.___________3.___________4.___________5.___________6.___________7.___________8.___________9.___________ 10.___________Once upon a time,an eagle(老鹰) was flying in the sky when he suddenly saw a beautiful hen. The eagle came near the hen and said,“My pretty hen,I love you. Will you be __1__(I) wife? ”The hen was scared for the eagle was so strong. Her husband,the cock had gone out to look for food and her kids had gone away somewhere to play with other __2__(child). The hen quickly answered,“I'm willing to be,but let me first grow wings like yours,so I can fly __3__ high as you.” The eagle replied,“OK,This ring is for you as a sign of our betrothal (订婚). Tie it around your neck till I return.”The hen agreed __4__(do) so,and the eagle flew away.When the cock met the hen the next day,he was very __5__(surprise) to see the ring around her neck. He said,“Where did you get that ring? Throw it away immediately.”The hen did this and cock was cheerful again. But at the weekend,the eagle came __6__. The frightened hen hid herself behind her door but the eagle soon found her out. Suddenly he cried,“Where __7__(be) the ring that I gave you? Why are yo u not wearing it? ”The hen was very scared and said,“Forgive me! I lost it yesterday. I was walking in the garden when I met a large snake. I was __8__ frightened that I ran fast. When I got home,I couldn't find it.”The eagle looked at the hen __9__(angry) and said,“I don't believe you. You have hurt me. I will punish you. __10__ you don't marry me,I will snatch (抓) away all your chickens from you. But I will promise to forgive you only if you find my ring. Good bye!”Ever since,all the hens in the world have been scratching(轻抓) the ground to find the eagle's ring.1.___________2.___________3.___________4.___________5.___________6.___________7.___________8.___________9.___________ 10.___________OFlorence Nightingale was a nurse who saved many people in the 19th century. She was named after the city of Florence in Italy.Florence was __1__ unusual young woman for her time,because she didn't want to go to parties and get married. She wanted to be a nurse and help people. Her family __2__(not) want her to become a nurse because hospitals back then were dirty,horrible places.__3__ the age of thirty-one,Florence went to Germany and learned all about nursing. It was hard work,__4__ she loved it.In 1854,lots of British soldiers went to fight in the Crimean War. Army hospitals were filled withhelp.Florence worked 20 hours a day to make the hospital a __6__(clean) and safer place. She brought fresh food,she cleaned the beds and she used clean bandages on the wound soldiers. Soon,fewer __7__(man) were dying.At night,Florence talked to the injured soldiers and helped them __8__(write) letters to their families. They called her “the lady with the lamp”,__9__ she always carried a lamp.When Florence returned to England,people called her a hero. Queen Victoria wrote her a letter to say thanks. She __10__(give) the honor(荣誉)—Order of Merit,becoming the first woman to receive it.1.___________2.___________3.___________4.___________5.___________6.___________7.___________8.___________9.___________ 10.___________PThis is Tammela School,a primary school in Finland. The students are having a math class with their robot teacher.The “Teacher” is __1__ small,blue machine about 25cm high,Reuters reported. Whenever students have problems,it helps them very __2__(patient) and never gets bored.“The robot can make students __3__(active) in class than usual. I see Elias as one of the __4__(tool) to get different kinds of practice and activities into the classroom,” a teacher told Reuters.So far the school __5__(introduce) four robot teachers,one of whom is a language teacher that can speak 23 languages an d dance to music. “__6__ is necessary to encourage kids to come up __7__ new ways to make use of technology in school life,” the head of the school __8__(add) in the interview.The robot teachers are used __9__(help) improve learning. This doesn't mean that human teachers will lose their jobs. The robots can teach well,__10__ they are not able to keep class in order. The school still needs human teachers.1.___________2.___________3.___________4.___________5.___________6.___________7.___________8.___________9.___________ 10.___________QWe all know that a good night's rest helps us stay healthy. After we sleep for 7 or 8 hours in bed and __1__ up next morning,our mind is better prepared to memorize and learn something.But what about getting a rest during the middle of the day?Scientists say,“Short periods of sleep,napping(小睡),may help learning and memory. Napping canTake China as an example. Chinese people are used to napping after lunch.Recently researchers made a survey among nearly 3,000 Chinese people over 65 years old. The researchers asked them __3__ they napped and for how long. They found that about 60 percent of them took a nap and they napped for 60 to 90 minutes. The research shows that napping for about an hour is the best.However,these are the findings for those __4__ the age of 65. Doctors say that napping for about an hour may be too __5__ for young and healthy people. And they believe that half an hour is enough to __6__ young and healthy people from feeling tired. By doing so,__7__ will help them stay awake.Doctors also say,“If you have trouble falling asleep at __8__,take a daytime nap for less than 45 minutes and don't nap after 3 p.m. in the afternoon.”1.___________2.___________3.___________4.___________5.___________6.___________7.___________8.___________9.___________ 10.___________RThere once was a farmer who grew the best corn in his town. One day,his friend Scott asked him __1__ he grew the best corn. The farmer told him that he often gave his good corn seeds(种子) to his __2__.“__3__ do you give your good seeds to your neighbors? They will compete __4__ you!” Scott asked. “Why?” the farmer laughed. “Don't you know? The wind picks up pollen(花粉) from the corn and __5__it from field to field. If my neighbors grow bad corn,the bad pollen will have bad influence on __6__. My corn cannot improve __7__ my neighbors' corn improves.”It is the same with our lives. Those __8__ choose to live in peace must help their neighbors to live in peace. Those who choose to live well must help __9__ to live well. And those who choose to be happy must help others to find __10__,as the happiness of each has something to do with the happiness of all.1.___________2.___________3.___________4.___________5.___________6.___________7.___________8.___________9.___________ 10.___________SDear Mike,How is it going? Here I have something new to tell you.Since __1__,Nanhu Bridge Waterfalls have been another attraction in Changchun. You know,__2__ to the builders,the project is a great success. People can not only enjoy the waterfalls in different shapes and colors,but also __3__ to nice music at the same time. You cannot imagine lots of people come here just for a look,__4__ they live quite far. The bridge is sometimes crowded __5__ many visitors,so policemen areWelcome to my hometown this summer. Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Lin Li1.___________2.___________3.___________4.___________5.___________TMore and more people celebrate May 20th because it's an online Valentine's Day(情人节).There __1__ many people expressing deep feelings to their lovers on this special day. I just think I'm supposed __2__ show my love to my English teacher. She tells me what to learn and how to learn. She lets me know the true meaning of knowledge and life.At the age of 13,I wanted to leave school and have __3__ own life. The only way that I could do this was to work in the __4__ in my town. I was nervous when I told my teacher. I thought she was about to be __5__ with me. She surprised me when she said,“OK! Go to the factory as soon as possible.”Two days later,she took me to the factory. She __6__ two and a half hours showing me around the factory. While I was __7__ around the factory,I found it difficult for me to use the modern machines. I ran back to my teacher,“I hope to study at school.” She asked me,“__8__ do you think of the trip to the factory?” “It's so bad,I don't know how to use the machines.” I replied.I went back to school the next day. After that,I got good grades by __9__ hard.__10__ to my English teacher and our trip to the factory,I understood—Education is more important than other things. On May 20,I am going to say,“I love you,my dear teacher.”1.___________2.___________3.___________4.___________5.___________6.___________7.___________8.___________9.___________ 10.___________参考答案A篇1. for 2. pronouncing 3. Recently 4. national 5. as6. what7. to show8. has become9. importance10. readers B篇1. at 2. the greatest 3. be forgotten 4. physics 5. However6. to continue7. a8. the first9. scientific10. wroteC篇1. them 2. because 3. love 4. an 5. animals6. raise7. successfully8. stopping9. noticed10. inD篇1. gives 2. friends 3. stores 4. the 5. which/that6. hearing7. were made8. more9. carefully 10. decidedE篇1. in 2. who/that 3. were 4. long 5. such6. However7. a8. cheered9. first10. himselfF篇1. that/ which 2. to ask 3. are made 4. happiness 5. has been6. but7. as8. carefully9. drying 10. to completeG篇1. to 2. to help 3. Tears 4. was sleeping 5. quickly6. them7. when8. moved9. spending10. greatestH篇1. widely 2. a 3.Finding 4. chances 5. have traveled6. that/which7. third8. to9. will be10. betterI篇1. to expect 2. so 3. minutes 4. a 5. with6. her7. was left8. badly9. either10. smiledJ篇1. a 2. broken 3. when 4. to write 5. better6. vegetables7. were8. why9. cooking10. firstK篇1. be built 2. but 3. safer 4. Secondly/Second 5. In6. clubs7. have been8. like9. if 10. to help/helpfulL篇1. between 2. workers 3. how 4. became 5. was built6. angrily7. and8. closer9. the10. to haveM篇1. his 2. in 3. more 4. skills 5. luckily6. to study7. a8. it9. and10. is doingN篇1. my 2. children 3. as 4. to do 5. surprised6. back/again7. is8. so9. angrily10. IfO篇1. an 2. didn't 3. At 4. but 5. were6. cleaner7. men8. to write/write9. because 10. was givenP篇1. a 2. patiently 3. more active 4. tools 5. has introduced6. It7. with8. added9. to help10. butQ篇1. wake 2. also 3. if/whether 4. over 5. long 6. stop7. it8. night R篇1. how 2. neighbors 3. Why 4. with 5. blows/spreads6. mine7. unless8. who9. others10. happinessS篇1. April 2. thanks 3. listen 4. although/though 5. withT篇1. are 2. to 3. my 4. factory 5. disagree6. spent7. walking8. What9. studying/working10. Thanks。
2020年广东省中考英语短文填空专题训练短文填空(一)As a teenager, I felt I was always letting people down.Once I 1. my best friend Sammy to my home.I noticed that all my 2. members seemed to like her better than me.I was so 3. .I even thought they didn’t love me.I 4. whether they would miss me if I die some day.So I told my mom,“Sammy is more lovely than I have ever been.You must want her to be your daughter 5. than me.”My mom explained that 6.Sammy is a lovely girl, no one could replace me in my family.She said I was the only person who could fit my role.She made me realize that even if I’m not perfect, I was a beloved member 7. my family who could never be replaced.From then on, I tried to find out who I was and what made me special.My view on myself changed.I started to act in 8. positive way toward my life that I had never done before.I came to feel more 9. than before once I knew that no one could take my place.No matter what 10.may say or what they may think, you are special.Each of us hold a special place in the world.短文填空(二)Parents with high expectations for their children are nothing new to Chinese kids.1. , people often don’t realize that children also have expectations for their parents.What expectations do Chinese children have for parent-child relationships? China Youth Children Research Center a survey on this in the United States, Japan, South Korea and China.The survey that 83.8 percent of Chinese children want to be with 4. parents, the greatest amount among the four countries.This means that they want a more equal relationship their parents.Sophia Ren, is 6. American-born Chinese girl.Although her 7. live in California, they cannot avoid the influence of their Chinese background.“I feel like my foreign friends are closer to their parents.Girls tell their moms secrets, go shopping with them and they make each other 8.,”Ren said.“In Chinese families, you usually don’t do things like that.”According to China Youth Daily, traditional Chinese value 9. as respecting one’s elders is preventing parents from becoming friends with their children.Many Chinese parents criticize( 批评)and push their10., as there are lots of competitions in school.It requires efforts from both parents and children to create a friendship in family.As children, what can you do to create a pleasant atmosphere ( 氛围)at home and make friends with your parents?短文填空(三)I have been living in the city for 15 years and I know almost every street of this city.The city is quite 1.from before.The northern part of the city has changed even more than any other part of the city and is still changing.When I 2. visited this part of the city,there were large areas of rice fields instead 3. tall buildings.Most farmers and fishermen 4. to live there, but now it’s no longer like that.The rice fields have become much smaller, and one can see5. amazing number of factories and office buildings.Roads and cars have6. .Farmers and fishermen have moved to the farther north side of the city and two new colleges have stood here.It’s necessary to increase factories and office buildings,7.the way this part of the city has been changed me afraid.The city government should help save the natural part of the city.9. are already too many people in the city and because of thatwe are facing lots of 10..The changes of this part of the city have made more people come and have destroyed the natural home of wild lives.I feel sad about the changes happening in this part of the city.短文填空(四)I was resting in a caféone evening.Looking at my expensive new shoes, I was really happy.Then 1.thin boy in a dirty shirt came to me.Before I said a word, he took out his tools of shoe-cleaning.He started to 2. off my shoes and began to clean them.Suddenly a heavy rain came. People hurried into the café. More and3. people got in, and bit by bit I was kept a little farther from the boy.Hours went 4. .I had no shoes on and I wondered where the boy was.I thought he would not return my shoes 5. cost me quite much money.I would have to walk back with no shoes on in the night.When it was near midnight, the 6. stopped and people started to go out.I walked slowly to the door, and found a boy sleepingon the 7. .He had no shirt on, and held a small bag made of clothes in his arms.I shook him softly and 8. him up.He jumped up and opened his eyes wide before he realized it was me.He opened the bag hurriedly, gave me my shoes, and said sorry to me shyly.He was waiting here all the time 9. we didn’t know each other.I was deeply moved.I paid him and 10. goodbye to him.Then I put on my shoes and walked home, thinking about the boy in my mind.短文填空(五)Classrooms in the 21st century are quite different.Napa got a big 1. when he saw his modern classroom on the first day of school.In Napa’s classroom, there are many 2. electronic ( 电子的)tools, like iPads. From this semester, they will use the electronics to 3. notes, watch videos and do projects and homework.“It’s amazing,”said Napa.“I prefer using an iPad to work 4. math or other projects with my team members.”The school uses new technology in classrooms to 5. students see, hear, touch and sometimes experience their tasks.Technology is 6. common in most classrooms now.It’sabout trying to use 7. to open the world to kids.Teacher Nissen now sees himself as a guide of learning 8. of as a teacher.“If they have a question for me, I will try to teach them 9. to find the answers rather than tell them what the answers are,”he said.Jonathan was not really interested in class before,10. now he likes the classes very much.短文填空(六)Feeling sad or upset? Don’t turn to a cheerful comedy.A sad movie may be just what you need.A team of scientists at Ohio State University, the US, has found that sad movies can make people 1. .They published their study in a magazine 2. Communication Research.Scientists asked 361 college students to watch a sad 3. called Atonement ( 《赎罪》).The movie tells the story of two lovers 4. are separated and at the end died during World War II.The students answered questions from the scientists before, after and three timesduring the movie to measure 5. emotions, including sadness.Results showed that overall, people felt better6. watching the movie.Scientists believe this is7. the movie made them think about their own lives and relationships.Their lives, compared to those of the unlucky lovers on the screen, were full of8. .“I want to live my life to the fullest, and this movie has made me think a lot,”one student wrote.Silvia Knobloch-Westerwick, the leader of the study, explained that negative ( 消极的)moods make people more thoughtful.“Positive ( 积极的)emotions are generally a signal that everything is fine, you don’t have to worry, you don’t have to think 9. issues in your life,”she said, “but negative emotions, like sadness, make you think more critically about your situation.So seeing a sad movie may make you sad, 10. that will cause you to think more about your own close relationships and appreciate them more.”短文填空(七)I got my first part-time job 1. a waiter in a restaurant.One time, when I was serving food to a middle-aged couple, the wife asked me 2. the food could be served so quickly.I told her that I had made sure they got their food quickly 3. I always respect the elderly.As soon as I said that, her face showed unhappy.My manager,who happened to 4. what I said, took me aside and gave me a long lecture about the description “old”.I then walked 5. to the table and apologized to the couple.They forgave( 原谅)me and were no 6. angry.In the past, I thought people are 7. of being old.Old people have the most knowledge and experience.Young people always respect older people because of their rich experience.On the 8. hand, people think “growing old” shows that a person is going to retire( 退休)or that the body is not working well.When I told the couple in the restaurant that I respected the elderly, they got angry because this caused9. to feel they had failed to stay young.Then, I changed the 10. I had been with older people.It doesn’t mean I don’t respect them any more; I still respect them, but now I don’t show my feelings through words.短文填空(八)Summer vacation is coming.Do you have any ideas to spend it? Now, I’d like to tell you that I have 1. some plans for it.I will do my homework in the morning.In the afternoon,I will play computer2. with my friends for an hour,and that will be fun! After that, I’ll do some reading in the City Library.Books are our best friends.Also, I want to learn3. to play the guitar this summer.So on Monday and Wednesday evening I will take guitar lessons.On the free nights, I may4. some TV programs or surf the Internet.5. is also a part of my plans.I may stay in Beijing for two weeks. Beijing is the capital of China. And I have learned6. the Internet that there are many places of interest there.So I decide to buy7. new camera for my trip.I will take photos of the wonderful sights8. send them to my friends.Besides, a composition competition will be held in my school at the beginning of the new term.So I can9. part in it and write about my trip in Beijing.I am sure I will have a 10. time this summer.I can’t wait for the summer vacation! How about you?短文填空(九)Chinese kids know about many Western festivals, Christmas forexample.But have you ever 1. of Easter ( 复活节)?Easter is one of a group of days on which Christians (基督教)remember the life of Jesus.On Good Friday they remember his 2. .On Easter they celebrate Jesus’rising from the dead.It’s a serious, but joyful 3. for Christians.It’s a special, happy time for kids, just like Christmas.For one thing, there 4. cute rabbits everywhere.This is because for many centuries rabbits have been the symbol 5. life.Rabbits have lots of babies and so they seem right for Easter.There’s even an “Easter Bunny( 复活节兔子)”, an Easter version of Santa Claus. Eggs are the symbol of life, too.An egg can be the start of new life.At Easter, kids 6. up to find their moms and dads have given them chocolate eggs with candy inside.They 7. have fun boiling and painting eggs.The best thing is the “Easter egg hunt”. This is when parents, neighbors, sometimes the whole community, hide eggs in8. places. They leave clues ( 线索), such as a poster9. tells kids where they can find the eggs.They have to root around ( 翻找)to find them.It’s so much fun 10. you wonder why they only do it at Easter.短文填空(十)Foster is 62 years old 1. North Carolina.He retired from teaching two years ago.2. , he got a colon cancer( 结肠癌)then.He has been fighting bravely against this terrible disease for the whole year.One day, on his 3. to his last chemotherapy treatment( 化疗), he dropped in a lottery station and 4. a $1 ticket.Surprisingly, he won $5.Before leaving, he decided to trade the $5 for 5. two tickets.When he scratched( 刮) the first one, he won 6. .But then he scratched the 7. ticket,something lucky happened.“I saw all those zeroes and I froze,”Foster said.“I didn’t believe it 8. I gave it to the clerk at the counter to scan.When it showed ‘Go to Lottery Headquarters’, I started shaking.I couldn’t believe my 9. !”Foster suffers a lot during the treatment.Now he is nearing the end of this.“The lottery win made a good day, an even 10. one.I was already happy because it was my last round of chemo,”said Foster.“Winning this made it my lucky day.I saw lights of hopes.”The lucky winner claimed his prize on Friday.After taxes, Fostertook home $141,501.答案短文填空(一)1.invited2.family3.upset/disappointed4.wondered5.rather6.though/although7.of8.a9.confident 10.others短文填空(二)1.However2.did/made3.found4.their5. with7.an 7 .family 8.happy 9.such10.children短文填空(三)1.different2.first3.ofed5.an6.increased7.but8.makes9.There10.problems短文填空(四)1.a2. take3.more4.by/on5.which/that6.rain7.floor8.woke/waked9.though/although10.said短文填空(五)1.surprise2.wonderful3.take4.on5.help5.very7.technology8.than9.how10.but短文填空(六)1.happierd/called3.movie/film4.who/that5.different/their6.after7.because8. hope9.about 10.but短文填空(七)1.as2.how3.because4.hear5.back6.longer7.proud8.other9.them 10.way短文填空(八)1.made2.games3. how4. watch5. Traveling6.from7.a8.and9.take10.good/great短文填空(九)1.heard2.death3.day4.are5.of6.wake7.also8.different9.which/that10.that短文填空(十)1.from2.Unluckily/Sadly/Unexpectedly3.way4.bought5.another6. nothing7. second/other8.until/till9.eyes10.better。
2020年广东省中考英语短文填空专题训练(一)请用适当的词完成下面的短文,并把所缺单词填写在指定的位置上。
每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
(一)Jessica is one of my best friends. She was afraid to have English class in Grade Seven and Grade Eight because of the difficult grammar. Every class was like1. ____________ bad dream to her. The teacher spoke too 2. ____________ for her to understand. She was not brave enough to ask questions because 3. __________ her poor pronunciation. She just hid herself behind her textbook, trying to prevent herself from being discovered by the teacher and said 4. ____________.She was quiet all the time.Then in Grade Nine,an American lady 5. ____________ Benny became her English teacher. In Benny’s class,the students could enjoy English movies,sing English songs,share funny stories and play all 6. ____________ of games as well. Time flew quickly and happily while having Benny’s class. Jessica became more and7. ____________ interested in English. One day she decided to ask Benny how she could 8. ____________ her English. Benny was patient to tell her the secret to language learning.She told Jessica to watch lots of English movies to improve her listening and pronunciation. It did not matter 9. ____________ she could understand everything the characters said or not. She could get the meaning by listening for just the key words. Also the expressions on the characters’10. ____________ and their body language could help her get the meaning. Jessica found it interesting and useful to learn English by watching movies.Now Jessica has fallen in love with English. She wants to be an English teacher in the future so that she can help more students like her.(二)Are you learning a foreign language? Everyone is born with the ability to learn. Do you know how to learn English well?First of all,successful language learners are independent(独立的)learners. They do not 1. ____________ on books or teachers. They create their own way in mind to learn the language. Instead of 2. ____________ for the teacher to explain,they try to find methods and rules for themselves.They pay attention to the clues(线索)of the passage and get their own ideas 3. ____________ guessing. When they guess wrong,they will try again. They are not afraid of making mistakes. They try to learn from their 4. ____________. It is 5. ____________ important for them to review the knowledge in time.Successful language learning is active learning, so successful learners do not wait for a chance to use the language. They usually look for such a 6. ____________.They find native speakers and ask 7. ____________ for help when they make mistakes. They will wisely try everything to communicate. They are not afraid to repeat 8. ____________ they hear or to say strange things. They always believe practice makes perfect.Finally, successful language learners are learners 9. ____________ a purpose(目的). They connect knowledge with culture. They want to learn the language because they are interested in native speakers’lives. It is necessary for them to learn 10. ____________ language in order to communicate with foreigners and learn about their lives, their cultures and so on.(三)Videos of the granddaughter of American President Trump showing her Chinese speaking skills became very popular on the Internet. In the video, Arabella 1. ___________ a popular Chinese song and recited two Chinese poems by a Tang poet.More and more kids try to learn Chinese just 2. ___________ Arabella. About 50, 000 American students 3. ___________ now studying Chinese. “Because of China’s fast growth, Chinese is more useful 4. ___________ other languages, ”said Scott McGinnis, 5. ___________ language expert.For example, in 1999, only three Chicago schools had 6. ___________ classes. This year more than thirty do.This year more than thirty do. In many US cities, students take Chinese lessons during holidays or on weekends. But Chicago schools teach Chinese during the school days. Last year China gave them 3, 000 textbooks 7. _________ they had done a good job.Although Chinese classes are becoming popular, it is still 8. _________ of the most difficult languages. It 9. ___________ an English speaker about 1, 320 hours 10. ___________ all to become good at Chinese, but 480 hours to learn French, Spanish or Italian.(四)Christmas is one of the most important festivals in Western countries. It is a time to celebrate the birth of Jesus Christ(耶稣),exchange 1. ____________ with family or friends,and get together with family members. Christmas celebrates the birth of Jesus Christ because it was not known exactly when Jesus’ birthday was. It was finally decided that 2. ____________ 25th is the Christmas Day.It’s quite popular for people to exchange presents with family members or friends during the festival. This tradition has been spread across the world. Christmas presents usually remind us of Father Christmas. In fact,Father Christmas is not a real man. Long long ago, there was a man 3. ____________ Saint Nicholas. He was rich and was willing to help 4. ____________ ,especially the poor. He always shared his things with others. Gradually(逐渐地)Saint Nicholas has turned into today’s “Father Christmas”.Christmas is a 5. ____________ for family members to get together and care about each other. It is so nice to be with family. People can always feel the warmth of their family. Some people,especially the Christians(基督教徒),usually go to the church together on Christmas Eve to celebrate the 6. ____________ of Jesus Christ although he is dead. On Christmas night,family members will have a big dinner. They will surely eat turkeys,the traditional food.Do you know 7. ____________ it is a tradition to eat turkeys on Christmas Day? It is said that during the Christmas holiday in 1620,British immigrants(移民)arrived 8. ____________ the USA. They found 9. ____________ to eat except turkeys. Year after year,they ate turkeys. It has been a tradition to eat turkeys during this festival ever 10. ____________ then. Maybe the happiest thing for the Westerners is that they can have a two-week holiday for Christmas. They can do all kinds of things they like during the holiday,such as traveling, lying on the beach or reading some novels.(五)Kwanzaa (宽扎节)is a celebration of African-American history and culture. It begins on December 26th and continues until New Year’s Day, January 1st.During the1. ___________, a family member, usually the youngest child, lights candles in a special candle holder. Each night a candle is lit. Traditionally, there are 2. ___________ green candles, three red candles and a black candle. They mean the seven Kwanzaa rules.The rules are believed to play an 3. ___________ role in building strong, successfulfamilies, neighborhoods, etc. In the evenings, adults share stories and explain how to 4. ___________ the seven rules in daily life. On the sixth day, which is New Year’s Eve, families and friends get together to enjoy 5. ___________ large meal.Kyle, a third grader, wrote this about Kwanzaa, “When we celebrate the festival, many people are 6. ___________ home, light the candles, and have a nice dinner. We 7. ___________ the meaning of Kwanzaa and remember family members. We say something good about 8. ___________. Last year, we remembered my grandparents. ”In 1966, Dr. Karenga created Kwanzaa. He was studying the 9. _______________ of Africa at that time. Dr. Karenga wanted to create a holiday to bring African-Americans together and celebrate their history and culture. He 10. _____________ the holiday “Kwanzaa”. In fact, the name comes from an African word which means “first fruits of the harvest (收获季节)”.(六)Last autumn during the Diwali Break(排灯节), we took a vacation to Kullu. I never had the chance to 1. ___________ the snow mountains before, so I was very excited and packed my luggage(行李)quickly. Then we got everything 2. ___________ for the journey. From Delhi we traveled by bus to Kullu.Kullu is a famous 3. ___________ of interest. It is famous for its Kullu caps and Dussehra Festival. We stayed in Kullu for two 4. ___________. We went out every day and enjoyed the sight of the hills. There were four 5. ___________ with us. We formed small groups and each group went with a teacher.In a store, nearly everyone 6. ___________ a Kullu cap as a gift for the family. Then by jeep we moved ahead to Manali.Manali is on the bank of River Beas. It is one of 7. ___________ loveliest places, full of apple trees and great natural beauty. I felt happy to see the nature. With the bright colorful flowers, the clouds sailing across the 8. ___________ and the snow at the top of the high mountains in the distance, my heart was full 9. ___________ joy. We stayed there for four days and enjoyed every minute of our stay. Time passed very10. ___________ and we left again for Delhi. The memory of my visit to Kullu-Manali is still fresh in my mind.(七)Last week I went to the Space World with Alice,a girl who was interested in playing the roller coaster. It was such an unforgettable(难忘的)experience that I would 1. ____________ forget it.While I was wondering where we should go after we arrived,Alice suggested the new ride. Before riding,I was 2. _______ of it because it looked scary. But Alice 3. ________ me that if I was scared,just hold her hand or shout.At first,I was so scared that I could hardly think or move,but shouting did help. After the ride,we felt excited. I realized that you would never know 4. ____________ you try something. I was glad because I was brave enough to try it! Then I felt hungry. Alice suggested the Water City Restaurant in the Water World. It’s said that it served delicious 5. ____________.And the cook there was famous for making Italian and Chinese food.On our way to the Water City Restaurant,we passed 6. __________ Uncle Bob’s,a restaurant which looked 7. ____________________. The sign said a rock band would play there every evening. So we decided to 8. ____________ back for dinner later. We asked what time the band would start playing. The staff told us 9. ____________ the restaurant was always busy at eight o’clock,so we should come a little earlier to get a table. At last,we had great 10. ____________ eating and listening to the beautiful music.What a great day we had!(八)Road signs are placed in specific areas for the safety of drivers. They let drivers know 1. ___________ fast they can drive. They also tell drivers when and where to turn 2. ___________ not to turn. 3. ___________ order to be a good driver, you need to understand what the signs mean.Most student drivers pay no 4. ___________ to the speed limit(限制) sign. 5. ___________ you do not stay close to the speed limit, your driver’s test could end unsuccessfully. Be very careful when you see the “No Entry”sign. As 6. ___________ student driver, you should be ready to make a turn whenever you see a no-entry sign ahead.You will not 7. ___________ your driving test if you enter an area that you are not supposed to enter.8. ___________ is the stop sign. Sometimes, a driver will notice the stop signbut will only slow down 9. ___________ of coming to a complete stop. These mistakes may cause you to fail your driving test.Road signs are designed to 10. ___________ sure that every driver is kept safe. Always follow the instructions they give you while driving.(九)This is a simple village in Malaysia. When the train passed their homes, people waved and smiled to complete strangers and cheer1. ___________ up.I had always traveled to Malaysia by plane or car, so it was the first time I was on a train. I looked around the train. There was not one familiar face.I sighed (叹气)and sat down to 2. ___________ my magazines. It was not long before the train was in Malaysia. Then 3. ________ first village came into sight. Immediately I came alive. I decided to wave back.4. ___________ then on, my journey became interesting. I threw my5. ___________ into the waste basket and decided to join in Malaysian life. Then everything came alive. I stared ateverything as if I had looked at it for the first time.The day 6. ___________ fast. I even forgot to have my lunch until I felt 7. ___________. I looked at my watch and was surprised that it was 3:00 p. m. Soon the train 8. ___________ at the station. I looked at the people all around me. They all looked beautiful. When my uncle met me with a smile, I gave him a warm hug. I had 9. ___________ done that before. He seemed surprised at my first hug 10. ___________ then his face warmed up with a huge smile.I looked forward to the return journey.(十)We all know the road to success is not straight. From an Asian interview report we know that many people can succeed and they can also 1. ____________.Let’s think about it. What should we do? Should we just lie 2. ____________ the bed, hang out with friends or take up our private things, and then require the god to guard us and lead us to succeed? Or should we put the sorrow(悲伤)aside and dare to keep going? As 3. ____________ as I know,a number of people go on fighting to deal with their trouble. But now the problem is why some people always give up the right choice and why they are always the kind of person that knows what to do but never really does it. Sometimes 4. ____________ fail,not because they are not smart enough,or they don’t work 5. ____________ as others do. They all work hard every day,and maybe evenharder than those who finally make it.It is just a matter of whether you keep on trying when you face 6. ____________ trouble. When the whole world does not seem to be friendly enough 7. ____________ us,we should be kind to ourselves. We need to regard failure(失败)as our 8. ____________. Don’t be afraid of failure anymore. We sometimes get sad when we didn’t get 9. ____________ grades than those who even didn’t work hard as us.The famous American actress Marilyn Monroe said,“Just because you fail once doesn’t mean you’re going to fail at everything. 10. ____________ trying,hold on and always,always,always believe in yourself. Because if you don’t,then who will?”Are you prepared to keep on with your dream now?(一)【答案详解】1. a 句意:每节课对她来说都像是一个噩梦。
短文填空专练1(A篇)Mozart’s music is popular all over the world. It’s neither too (1)___________ nor too slow。
It can (2)___________ you up when you are sad,calm you down when you are nervous。
The power of his music is far beyond our imagination。
Once,(3)___________ newly—born baby called Krissy weighed only 5.4 pounds at birth。
Doctors all said she had (4)____________ chance to live long。
But her mother didn’t think so. She kept playing Mozart for Krissy and deeply believed it would (5)___________ her daughter’s life。
Surprisingly,Krissy survived(活下来)。
At the age of four, she became very fond (6)___________ music and her parents gave her violin lessons. Soon, Krissy's musical talent was discovered. She was (7)___________ to play many musical pieces in just a month. Of course,all of them were Mozart’s. Playing music also helped her improve in all areas of her life。
中考英语完形填空专项训练(附带答案解析)1Several years ago I studied in a university in the biggest city in our country. It’s beautiful but it’s hot in __1__. So I usually returned to my hometown when my __2__ began. It is not big, but it’s cool and quiet. I could __3__ in the daytime and have a good sleep at night.One day I had some __4__ to solve. But I didn’t take the dictionaries home. My father told me Charlie, one of my __5__, had a good library. I went to his house at once. We didn’t see each other after I __6__ mid dle school. At first he didn’t recognize me. He __7__ me up and down. And then he called out, “Oh, dear! It’s you, Fred!”Of course we were __8__ to meet each other again and talked a lot about our schoolmates and __9__. Later on he showed me around his li brary. It wasn’t big but there were a lot of nice books in it. And the dictionaries I __10__ were in them too. At last I said, “__11__ you lend some dictionaries to me, please?”“I’m sorry I don’t lend any books to __12__,” said the young man.“Are you afraid I’ll __13__ them?”“No, I’m not. I’m afraid you won’t __14__ them to me. Look! All the books are not __15__, but borrowed!”1. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter2. A. birthday B. Saturday C. Sunday D. holiday3. A. study B. play C. rest D. run4. A. words B. sentences C. problems D. stories5. A. brothers B. sisters C. aunts D. classmates6. A. finished B. heard C. saw D. met7. A. lifted B. carried C. looked D. pulled8. A. angry B. happy C. worried D. sad9. A. doctors B. teachers C. workers D. drivers10.A. looked for B. read C. wrote D. looked at11.A. Need B. Must C. May D. Can12.A. other B. the other C. others D. another13.A. lose B. sell C. throw D. know14.A. pay B. return C. use D. look after15.A. made B. picked C. won D. bought名师点评这篇短文主要讲了Charlie家里有许多藏书,却没有一本是自己买的,所以他从不借书给别人,因为他怕别人都和他一样。
2020年中考英语短文填空Passage 1(为什么蝙蝠是这么多病毒的源头)Bats tend to live in dark and wet places. There are all 1.____ of viruses. Bats always live in gr oups 2 .____ the viruses can have larger “playgrounds” to evolve (进化) and become more pow erful variants (变体).Bats are mammals (哺乳动物), just like humans. Our similar genes (基因) make it easier for 3.____ to become infected with the same viruses.When bats fly, their body temperature can reach as 4.____ as 40 C. This high temp erature can kill weak viruses, but 5.____ ones will survive (存活) and continue to evolv e. Bats have special immune (免疫的) systems 6.____ allow them to live with viruses without getting sick. Since they can fly, bats can spread viruses farther and more easily than other animals.Although wild animals carry many diseases, it doesn’t mean that we should view th em7.____ evil. Each species has a role in the ecosystem (生态系统) and all of them are important for keeping a good ecological balance. The 8.____ we should learn from viru s outbreaks is to respect and 9.____ animals and to live in harmony with them, instead 10.____ hunting, killing, or eating them.答案1. kinds2. so3. us 4 high5.stronger6. that/which7. as 8. lesson 9. protect 10.ofPassage 2Margaret always gives her friends cards on Christmas Day. She thinks it is a great way to tell each other how much she values their 1._____. Last week , Margaret went to several di fferent 2._____ looking for special cards for her friends. Margaret likes all her friends equally. She wanted to find a card for each friend that was 3._____ and she wanted the car ds to also look sort of the same. Margaret spent over 4._____ hour looking at cards, but s he couldn’t find the cards which were right. Margaret had a gr eat idea. She would make ca rds for each of her friend by 5._____. But she wasn’t sure 6._____ to make cards. She rem embered hearing somewhere about Christmas Cards that were 7._____ by hand over a hundred y ears ago. She used the Internet to find 8._____ about these cards. She made notes for all the materials she would need and went back to the store to get them. Margaret spent severa l hours working 9._____ on the Christmas cards. That night at dinner, Margaret showed her family the cards she had made for her friends. Even her brother thought theywere great. Margaret10._____ to make each of her family members a card. She was satisfied with all her cards.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。
2020广东省中考专项训练-短文填空12篇(含答案)Nowadays。
it is ing increasingly common for young people to skip family XXX leave them with no free time for such XXX。
studies have shown that the family dinner hour is a vital component of XXX and soda。
XXX.2In recent years。
social media has XXX。
People use it to share their lives。
connect with friends and family。
and even conduct business。
However。
some argue that social media has led to a decline in face-to-face XXX.In today's society。
social media has XXX。
It allows people to share their lives。
connect with loved ones。
and conduct business。
However。
some argue that it has led to a decrease in face-to-face n。
XXX.3XXX。
With just a few clicks。
we can order food。
buy clothes。
and even pay bills。
However。
XXX has made us lazy and dependent。
They claim that we rely too much on machines and gadgets to do things for us instead of doing them ourselves.Technology has XXX。
一、In ancient China, the State of Wu(吴国) made an attack(攻击) on the State of Yue(越国). The king of Wu was badly 1. /h??t/ and soon died. His son Fu Chai became the new king. Fu was very sad and angry, and he decided to fight back for his father’s 2. (die). He trained his army strictly until it was very strong. Three years later, he led his army against the State of Yueand 3._ (catch) its king Gou Jian, who was taken to the State of Wu.Gou Jian was put into a small black stone house 4._ was full of terrible smell and was made to raise horses. Gou worked hard and tried to keep 5. _(him) quiet, but he never forgothis pain. Many years later, he was set free. Gou 6. _(secret) trained his army after he went back to his own state. In order to make himself strong-minded , he slept on firewood and ate a gall bladder(尝胆) before 7. dinner and going to bed every night. After a few years, his country became strong once more. Then Gou took hold of a 8._ /?g??ld?n/ chance to fight against Wu and won the war in the 9._ .If one voluntarily(自愿) works very hard and voluntarily stands up to pains and difficultiesand his story, a “Gou Jian’s story”.in order to 10._ /s?k'si?d/, we might call him a “G ou Jian”,1. hurt2. death3. caught4. which/that5. himself6. secretly7. having8. golden9. end 10. succeed二、Sir Edmund Hillary was the first man to climb Mount Everest. 1. May 29, 1953,he climbed and measured the highest mountain——29,000 feet straight up. People were proud of his efforts when he came back. However, until we read his book, High Adventure, we don'tunderstand that Hillary had to grow into this success.In 1952, he tried to climb Mount Everest, but 2._ (fail). A few weeks later, a group in England asked him to give a 3. /spi?t?/ to its members. Hillary was given a 4. /w??m/ welcome when walking on stage. People there thought him as a 5. , but Edmund Hillary saw himself as a failure (失败). He moved away from the microphone (麦克风) 6._ walked to the side of the stage.He lifted one hand and pointed at a picture of 7. mountain. He said in a 8. /la?d/l beat you the next time.Mount Everest, you beat me the 9. (one) time, but I’lvoi ce, “Because you’ve grown all you are going to grow, 10._ I'm still growing!”1.on2.failed3.speech4.warm5.hero6.and7.the8. loud9.first 10. but三、Dreams take up about one quarter of our sleeping time. People have1. /?s evr?l/ dreams each night. Dreams are like short films. They are usually in color. Some dreams are like old2. . They come to us over and over again. That may be because the dreamer is3. (worry) about something.Dreaming may be a way of trying to find an 4. /'ɑ?ns?/. Some people get new ideas about their work 5._ dreams. They may have been thinking about their work all day. These thoughts can carry over into dreams.6. /'s?mta?mz/ we wake up with a good feeling from a dream. But often we can't7. the dream. Dreams can disappear(消失)quickly from memory.。
2020年中考英语短文填空15篇训练(名师精选全国真题+参考答案,建议下载练习)AHenry Brown is a new teacher in No.2 Primary School.He (1)________ math.He likes his children and is kind to them.He (2)________ his best to teach them well.But as (3)________ new teacher, he has little experience, so his students are not good at math.One day, the headmaster of the school came to listen to Henry’s class.(4)________ class, he came to the front of the classroom.He wanted to check (5)________ the children understood the lesson just now.So he said, “Excuse me, Mr.Brown.May I ask your students some (6)________?”“Of course, Mr.Ted.” Henry answered.Then Mr.Ted asked, “(7)____ is four and three?” “Seven,” the children answered together.Both Henry and Mr.Ted were (8)________.Mr.Ted went on asking, “And what is four from four, then?” But this time (9)________ could answer.Henry was standing behind Mr.Ted.He drew a circle (10)________ the air with his fingers.A boy seemed to understand him.He put up his hand quickly and said, “An egg, sir,” the boy said l oudly.BMany people like pandas (1)________ they are shy, gentle and interesting.They live (2)________ wet and warm places such as Sichuan and Gansu. (3)________ used to be many pandas in the past, and (4)________ lived in the east of China.But now pandas are one of the (5)________ animals in China.They are (6)________ fewer and fewer.We are (7)________ to save pandas.We should establish more reserves (8)________ pandas.We must let more people know about their (9)________.I believe there will be more pandas in (10)________ future.CWang Yani was born in 1975 in Guangdong, China.(1)________ she was a baby, she loved to draw.She drew lines everywhere and (2)________ on the walls! Her father was an artist.Yani wanted to be like (3)________ some day.So she tried to stand like her (4)________ when he painted.This made him laugh.One day, she drew lines(5)________ the wall.She was only two and a half years (6)________, but her father got angry.She cried and said, “I want to paint like you!” What she said (7)________ her father think about his own childhood.He also wanted to draw and paint.But his parents (8)________ understand him.They just got angry.He decided to help his daughter (9)________ an artist.Wang Yani was famous at a young age, (10)________ she still has a normal (常人的) life.So the Wang family lives like everyone else.DHere are some things you need to know about table manners when you visit Japan.First of (1)________, you should know how to use chopsticks very well.In China it’s not polite to make no ise (2)________ you are eating.You should close your mouth when there is something in it.(3)________ it’s different in Japan.In Japan, it’s polite to make noise when you are eating especially when you are eating noodles.(4)________ shows that you enjoy the noodles.(5)________ are also some chopsticks rules: It’s rude to stick your chopsticks into your food.And you shouldn’t point at anyone with (6)________.And you are not supposed to talk when you are eating.In Japan, (7)________ lot of restaurants and private houses are equipped with low Japanese style tables and cushions (8)________ the floor, rather than with Western style chairs and tables.In Japan, you say “itadakimasu” (“I gratefully receive”) before starting to (9)________, and “gochisosama (deshita)” (“Thank you for the meal”) (10)________ finishing the meal.ETom once worked in a city office in London, but later he was out of (1)________.He had (2)________ large family to support, so he often found himself in difficulty.He often visited Mr.White on Sundays, told (3)________ about his troubles, and asked for two or three pounds.Mr.White, a man with a kind heart, found it (4)________ to refuse to help him, though he himself was poor.Tom had already received more (5)________ thirty pounds from Mr.White, but he always seemed to be in need of some more.One day, after telling Mr.White a long story of his trouble, Tom asked (6)________ five pounds.Mr.White has heard this sort of thing before, (7)________he listened patiently to the end.Then he said, “I understand your difficulties, Tom.I’d like to help you.But I won’t give you five pounds this time.I’ll (8)________ you the money, and you can (9)________ me off next time you see me.” Tom took the money away, but he (10)________ appeared again.FAs people’s life is getting better and better, the tourism has become a very big business.More and more people are taking (1)________ interest in lions of people now (2)________ their holidays in other countries, so the (3)________ collected from tourism is becoming significant.The travel companies say that holidays in famous places help people to understand (4)________other.(5)________ must help towards peace and love among the world.This idea may bring good business, but it is not true to life.Very f ew of today’s tourists want to know the people of the countries they are (6)________.They maybe just want a week (7)________ two of sunshine to lie (8)________ the beach by the sea.Most tourists don’t want to discover things for themselves.They just want to travel and stay (9)________ their own families or friends for the whole holiday.The tourist business (10)________ really easy for the travel companies.GTalking about meals, people in the UK are different from people of many other countries.(1)________breakfast is usually a very big meal of fried eggs, bread, cakes, tomatoes, tea, coffee, and fruit.(2)________ they often eat a quick lunch with a sandwich and a cup of coffee.Children (3)________ school can have a hot meal of meat or fish.The British usually have their dinners of beef or fish with vegetables(4)________ 7:00 pm and 9:00 pm and if they have a dinner party with friends,(5)________ can last till midnight.On weekends, they like to (6)________ meals with all the family members.Those who don’t live with their parents will come back for (7)________ family meal.They will (8)________ with soup or snacks, followed by chicken, beef, pork with tomatoes, vegetables and many other things, such (9)________ salad and fruit.People in Britain also like food from other (10)________, especially food from France, China, Italy and India.HAmanda is a very kind girl.She is always (1)________ to help people who are introuble.Now Amanda is (2)________ in the University of Texas.At the same time, she is volunteering to teach at Heart House in her (3)________ time.Heart House is a local after-school program for children.It provides some extra education (4)________ those children who are not doing (5)________ in their studies.Amanda goes to Heart House to teach the children twice (6)________ week.She has also made a website for Heart House.In this way, more people will have more chances to learn about Heart House and help the children there.Because of Amanda’s website, every week 125 volunteers (7)________ about fo ur hours helping the children at Heart House now.“Without Amanda’s website, Heart House would be unable to have enough volunteers.Her support is much appreciated,” the program leader says.“I feel happy to teach those kids how to study.The happier thing is (8)________ I can also learn a lot from (9)________, too.I won’t give (10)________ volunteering after graduation.I hope to continue teaching kids who need help,” Amanda says.IWashington D.C.is the capital of the United States.It’s (1)________ center of national government.It’s a busy, working city with a large population.But what is (2)________, Washington is also a city of history and culture.It is home to many famous and interesting public buildings and monuments, many of which are connected (3)________ the federal government.(4)________ are many tourist sights in Washington.Perhaps the most important tourist sight is the Capital Building.(5)________ is the house of the Congress.Another world-famous building (6)________ Washington is the White House.This is the home and office of the (7)________ of the United States.Most visitors are, however, surprised by (8)________ small the White House actually is.Washington is also a great cultural city.The Library of Congress contains one of the (9)________ library collections in the world.The Smithsonian Museum holds the nation’s largest collection of cultural materials.And the John F.Kennedy Center is a famous center of art and culture.It (10)________ many great musical and theatre performances throughout the year.JPeople are often killed while crossing the road.Most of them are (1)________ people and children.Old people are often killed because they usually can’t see or hearvery (2)________.Children are often killed because they (3)________ careful.People should look and listen before they cross the road.(4)________car, truck or bus can’t stop very quickly if a car is going very fast.It will travel many meters (5)________ it stops.Walkers don’t always know this.They think a car can stop right away.The faster a car is travelling, the longer (6)________ takes to stop.It’s very difficult for a walker to know(7)________ fast a car is travelling.The only safe way to cross the road is to look at (8)________ sides, right or left.The correct way to (9)________ the road is to walk quickly when the traffic (10)________ turn green.It’s not safe to run.If people run across the road, they may fall down.KThe US Department of Agriculture (USDA) is serving Americans a new plate.To help people better balance their meals, the USDA and the First Lady Michelle Obama announced (1)________ June 2nd that the government will suggest its food menu.In order to make it (2)________ easier to understand, it is also called a food plate.Many healthy food menus have been shown recently.(3)________ some of them are difficult to understand.So the USDA and the First Lady showed (4)________ to build a healthy meal.It will put children on the way to a healthy future.“This is a quick, easy menu (5)________ all of us to remember,” the First La dy said.“Kids can learn to use this now and for the rest of (6)________ lives.”The healthy menu includes four (7)_______: fruits, vegetables, protein and corn.(8)________ is also some milk.On the My Plate website, the USDA provides a tool to find more specific serving sizes (9)________ on your age and health.It also suggests you choose low fat milk and meals (10)________ lower salt levels.LShe is Liu Hui, a middle school student in Anhui, one of the “stayathome children” in her town.Liu Hui is 12 year s old and lives (1)________ her sister.Her parents left home to make (2)________ in big cities when she was only four.Liu Hui has to (3)________ care of her younger sister.They have to stay at home alone (4)________ they have to go to school.“I used to feel sad without my parents at home,” she said, “but now I know(5)________ they do so.They have to go away to make money for (6)________ so that we can live a better life.”Every day, Liu Hui gets (7)________ at 6:30 a.m. and cooks breakfast.Then (8)________ two girls go to school.They have supper at 6:00 p.m.Then Liu Hui does housework and (9)________ her sister with her homework.She usually goes to bed at 9:30 p.m. after a (10)________ day.MMr.Smith lived in the country, but he worked in an office in a big city.So he went to work (1)________ train every morning and came home in the same way.One morning he was (2)________ his newspaper on the train when (3)________ man sitting behind him, who Mr.Smith had never met before, leaned (倾斜) forward, tapped (拍打) him on the shoulder and spoke to (4)________.The man said, “You’re not leading a very interesting life, are you? You get on the same (5)________ at the station at the same time every morning, and you always sit in the same seat and read the same newspa per.Life is always the (6)________.”Mr.Smith put his paper (7)________, turned around, and said to the man angrily, “Who are you? How do you know all these things (8)________ me?”“(9)________ I’m always sitting in this seat behind you,” the man answered.“This morning, I thought it would be good to (10)________ hello.”NThe sky is full of fish and animals.But they are not real fish and animals.They are (1)______.It is Kite Day.Many people are flying kites in parks.Some are children, and some are adults.They are all having a (2)________ time.Kite festivals now have become a popular form of entertainment throughout the world.Kites were used about 2,800 years (3)________ in China.Once people believed kites could carry their thoughts (4)________ the gods.Many people flew kites over their houses at night.They thought this kept them safe (5)________ all bad things.Kites are fun.But they also have been of great help to (6)________.Men have (7)________ kites for learning more about weather.People have used kites in building bridges.Heavy wire cables for bridges have (8)________ pulled across water with the use of kites.Years ago, (9)________ great American put a key on a kite.He wanted to knowmore about lightning.Do you know (10)________ he was?OHere’s a story about Ming’s life on the water.Ming has lived all his life (1)________ a wide river in China.His home is a large house-boat with a roof, one of hundreds that move up and down.In about six years he has not once been on land but he is never lonely.He is a strong swimmer.In fact, he could swim before he could walk.When he wants to play with his (2)________ he just swims across to their boats or asks them to (3)________ him.Ming’s father is a fisherman, (4)________ he never uses a line or a net (网).Great black birds (5)________ cormorants (鸬鹚) do the fishing for him.Rings (圈) have been put around the birds’(6)________ so that they cannot eat the fish they catch.They have been taught to bring the fish to people.And then people reward (奖励) (7)________ with a fine big fish as soon as their work is (8)________.Ming loves watching the cormorants, but better still he likes going (9)________ with his mother.The shops, of course, are boats very like his (10)________.参考答案:A1.teaches2.tries/does3.a4.After5.whether/if6.questions7.What8.happy/glad9.nobody10.in B1.because2.in3.There4.they5.endangered6.becoming7.trying8.for9.situation10.theC1.As2.even3.him4.father5.on6.old7.made8.couldn’t9.become10.butD1.all2.when/while3.But4.It5.There6.chopsticks7.a8.on9.eat10.afterE1.work2.a 4.him 4.hard/difficult/impossible 5.than 6.for7.but8.lend9.pay10.neverF1.an2.spend3.money4.each5.This/That/It6.visiting7.or8.on9.with10.isG1.British/English2.But3.at4.between5.it6.have7.a8.begin/start9.as 10.countriesH1.willing2.studying3.free/spare4.for 75.well6.a7.spend8.that9.them 10.upI1.the2.more3.with4.There5.This/It6.in7.President8.howrgest10.hasJ1.old2.well/clearly3.aren’t4.A5.before/until6.it7.how8.both9.cross10.lightsK1.on2.much/even3.But4.how5.for6.their7.parts8.There9.based10.withL1.with2.money3.take4.because5.why7.up8.the9.helps 10.busyM1.by2.reading3.a4.him5.train6.same7.down8.about9.Because10.sayN1.kites2.great/good3.ago4.to5.from6.people/men/used8.been9.a 10.whoO1.on2.friends3.visit4.called5.but6.necks7.them8.finished9.shopping10.own。
2020年中考题型特训之短文填空专练(三)短文填空(一)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确(每个单词限用一次,每空只填一个单词)Alice was born with a strange disease. She was taken to many hospitals. None of the 1____knew the cause (原因) of the disease. They told her parents she would go blind and deaf.Now Alice is fifteen years old. Her eyesight and hearing are so poor that she couldn't see or hear 2____. But she is a bright and happy girl. She says to 3____, “Whatever happens, I will never give up.” She 4____ to enjoy her life. With her 5____ help, she is travelling as much as she can. She is also 6____ the interesting things she experiences along the way.She also wants to help people like her. Her dream is to help researchers 7____ a method for her disease. If she can get 8____, people who have the same disease may also be cured (治愈). In fact, she has9____ money for a foundation (基金会) fighting the disease since she was in Grade Two. Until now, she has got over $150,000!Alice thinks helping others can make her 10____ than having fun alone. She is doing her best to live her life without any regret.短文填空(二)阅读理解填词Fourteenyearold girl Zhang Li was walking towards her home. 11 S____, a man stopped her and shouted, “Give me your money!”Zhang's hands were 12 c____ by the man. But in one quick movement, she took back her arms and started to scream for 13 a____. So the man ran away without 14 g____ any of her money. Zhang is a student from one school of Beijing. Her teacher Li Wei has started giving his students an unusual lesson: self-protection. Luckily, Zhang had just learned how to escape from an attacker, a 15 p____ who plans to hurt someone.The school has 16 t____ self-protection for four years. During this time, about 5,000 students have learned how to protect 17 t____.According to a new survey, students' 18 s____ has become a big problem. Nearly 50% students say they are worried about robbery on the way to and from school. This school is not the only one to care aboutstudents' self-protection. Many other schools in China also have lessons 19 l____ this.Student Wang Hui said, “I learn how to save lives and most such courses tell students how to 20 a____ dangerous situations.” Students practice what to do if they are attacked by a bad man.They have known how to save lives if someone is hurt. They also learn how to work together and build teamspirit.短文填空(三)从方框中选择适当的单词,并用其适当形式完成短文(每词只用一次)Are you facing problems in learning English? If so, the following two ways will help you to learn it more 21____ and with more fun!“I download English songs from the Internet. It has really 22____ my listening. What's more, I am happier when I study this way,” said one junior student. Listening to your favorite English songs 23____ actually an effective way. Before you listen, you can read 24____ and find out what the song is about. While listening, pick some useful words orphrases. A dictionary may also be helpful 25____ necessary.Watching a movie is 26____ good and interesting way. “It is wonderful to watch movies, and it can help your English a lot!” said a junior three student. “You can also imitate the 27____ of the actors.” So choose your favorite movie before watching. Then have paper and a pen ready as you may want to write 28____useful words or phrases. In this way, you can increase the number of words and know the dialogs better.Enjoy 29____ the two ways, and you are sure to learn 30____ and do better!短文填空(四)根据汉语提示填入适当的单词,完成短文Why are some animals pets and others lunch?In some countries, dogs and cats are commonly considered as pets, while chickens, ducks, and 31____(猪) are food. However, in some other countries dogs and cats are food, and the food animals are pets.People 32____(分开,将……分成)animals into several kinds to meet their own needs. For example, you may have 33____ (朋友) who keep rabbits as pets. Some people 34____ (烹饪) rabbits as dishes. People treat a rabbit as a pet because it 35____ (带来) them pleasure. They eat it, for they think it is a kind of meat. They kill it because theybelieve it is 36____ (有害的) to plants or people.People also treat animals differently based on their own cultures. Most of us have dogs as pets. Dogs live in our house, like a 37____(成员) of the family. However, in some cultures, dogs are considered unclean. People 38____ (几乎不) ever keep them as pets. In some parts of Southeast Asia, dogs are on the menu. 39____ (百万) of dogs are killed every year.What's 40 ____ (正确的) and wrong in the way we treat animals?短文填空(五)请根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词"Kids can make a difference," Craig Kielburger said. When Craig was 12, he 41 s____ a group that has helped kids all over the world.How did Craig get started? In the seventh grade he learned something that made him 42 a____. A 6yearold boy in Pakistan was sent to work in a factory. The boy could not go to school. He could not even play. He had no freedom(自由)at all.Craig 43 c____ that with his own life. Laws in his country said that kids must go to school. 44 E____ was free to all kids. But in some countries school was not free. Children from poor families went to work instead of to school.Craig wanted to help those who didn't have the same 45 a____ as he and his friends. As a result, Craig and some friends started Free The Children.Craig and his friends decided that Free The Children should 46r____ money to build schools. Craig hoped that learning would help kids in poverty (贫困) live 47 b____.Today, Craig's charity has more than one million members in 45 countries. It is 48 s____ going strong. The money they have raised had done many good things. It has helped build more than 500 schools around the world. It also pays for health care in 49 p____ communities.Craig has had a lot of success. However, he still remembers his unpleasant start in the seventh grade.“We were laughed at by other kids, who said you 50 c____ change things,” he says. Still, Craig didn't give up. Now he wants more kids to help. “Go to . Bring it to your teachers,” he says. “As you gain more confidence, friends will join you. It just gets easier.”短文填空(五)短文填空。
英语短文填空专练(一)根据短文内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词填空,并将单词填写在答题As you may know,coral(珊瑚) Is not a plant,but an animal. However,coral reefs(珊瑚礁)around the world are in 1 . Here is a piece of bad news. Thailand will close one of its beaches to protect its coral 2 business activities for tourists. The beach is so famous that 3 of tourists putit on their wish lists. More than 5,000 visitors visit it a day. They arrive by boat. This does 4 harm to the coral reefs. Most of the coral has died. The beach will be closed between June and September to let the coral come 5 to life.Experts(专家)say that 80% of Thailand's coral reefs have been 6 .Too many tourists 7 a lot of pollution to these beaches. An expert said the biggest problems were hotels by the beaches, boats, and plastic waste in the sea. He believed the 8 choice was toclose the beaches forever. He said, "I hope the 9 can take steps to protect the coral reefs. At the same time, I also hope all of us should 10 our best to protect the environment around us.”(二)短文填空(共1小题,每小题15分,共计15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式.I have two friends in our class,Rick and Scott.Rick has a good lifestyle.He sleeps eight or nine1________(hour)a day.So he can get up early in the morning.He exercises every day beforehaving breakfast.He runs three times every week andplays soccer2___(one)a week.He also has good eating habits.He3__________(try)to eat all kinds of fruits.He thinks apples are the_____4___(delicious)of all fruits.He believes"Having____5___apple every day keeps the_________6___(ill)away."He drinks milk every day and often eats vegetables.He likeshamburgers7___________hedoesn't eat too much.He looks after his health well.Good eating habits and doing exercises everyday are good for him.Scott is different8________Rick.He is kind of9__________(health).He doesn't like doing exerciseand sleeps too late.He likes eating junk food,too.He is fat now,and he10___(ask)to lose weight by his doctor.(三)从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。
2020年中考英语完形填空专项训练40篇(含答案)(名师精选训练题,绝对精品,建议大家下载打印练习)Passage 1The Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated 1 the fifth day of the fifth lunar month by 2zongzi and holding dragon boat races.The festival began during the period of Warring States(战国时期), and has a 3 of more than 2,000 years. The date of the festival is said to be the date 4 Qu Yuan died. He was a wise and upright(正直的)man, and was loved 5 people. He wanted the emperor of Chu 6 against the State of Qin with the cooperation(联合)with the State of Qi, 7 was refused and sent to the border area. During his stay in other states, he wrote 8 poems expressing his strong feelings for Chu. On the day when Chu was defeated by Qin, Qu Yuan 9 into Miluo River expressing his strong love for his native land by taking 10 own life.After the 11 of Qu Yuan, people of Chu went to Miluo River to mourn(哀悼)over the great 12 they loved so much. Some threw eggs and rice wrapped in leaves into the river to feed the fish 13 keep them away from Qu Yuan. Some doctors poured realgar wine 14 the river to kill snakes and other animals that might try to eat Qu Yuan.Now the Dragon Boat Festival has become a 15 festival for the Chinese people.( )1. A. at B. on C. in( )2. A. eating B. to eat C. ate( )3. A. vacation B. history C. date( )4. A. when B. where C. why( )5. A. in B. with C. by( )6. A. to fight B. fighting C. fight( )7. A. or B. but C. so( )8. A. much B. a lot C. many( )9. A. jumped B. looked C. turned( )10. A. his B. he C. him( )11. A. die B. death C. dead( )12. A. emperor B. doctor C. poet( )13. A. in order that B. so that C. in order to( )14. A. into B. from C. out of( )15. A. modern B. traditional C. internationalPassage 2For me, Christmas always began in the middle of the cold, windy month of November. My sisterAlice and I sat down in front of the fire and wrote a 1 to Father Christmas, telling him about all the presents we 2 . We carefully posted the letter to“Father Christmas, the North pole”……Chrisman Eve came, The whole family helped to 3 the house, put up the Christmas tree and blow up the balloons. Then, in the afternoon, when Aunt Kate and my two cousins arrived,4 was ready. Before we went to bed, we left some wine and meat for Father Christmas and then put our5 at the end of our beds. We tried to keep6 as long as possible to see Father Christmas, but the next thing we knew it was7 -Christmas morning!’t wait to 8 the stocking. It was now full of all kinds of small present and sweets.We couldn’tChristmas morning was bright and sunny. After going to church, my cousin David and I went outinto the garden to 9 our new present. Lunch was always late, but what a lunch! Delicious turkey with all the vegetables followed by fruits and ice creams.10 lunch, Father, Mother and Aunt rested on the sofas in front of the Queen’s speech on TV. We took out the toys, put on the funny paper hats, laughed at the jokes and played 11 .Then came the afternoon tea and a large 12 cake covered with snowmen. It didn’t seem possible, 13 we still went on eating. By bedtime all of the children were very 14 . As soon as Mom 15 the light, we all fell into a deep sleep.1.A.card B.letter C.diary position2.A.wanted B.carried C.sold D.borrowed3.A.repair B.build C.choose D.decorate4.A.something B.nothing C.everything D.anything5.A.shoes B.trousers C.jackets D.stockings6.A.awake B.asleep C.alone D.away7.A.morning B.afternoon C.evening D.night8.A.wash B.change C.open D.hang9.A.hand in B.play with C.throw away D.pass on10.A.Before B.After C.During D.At11.A.happily B.carefully C.silently D.slowly12.A.birthday B.New Year C.Christmas D.Thanksgiving13.A.but B.so C.or D.and14.A.hungry B.tired C.excited D.surprised15.A.turned on B.turned back C.turned up D.turned offPassage 3American people have the habit of saying “Thank you”when something kind is done for them or something polite is said to them, no matter how easy the thing is. This habit is learned by peopleof many 1 countries.You should say “Thank you”when someone 2 you the salt on the table, when someone steps aside to let you 3 in a corridor (走廊), when someone 4 ahead of you keeps the door open 5 you, when someone says your work is well 6 or you have bought a nice thing, or your city is very beautiful. “Thank you”is 7 not only between strangers or new friends, but also between old friends, parents and children, brothers and sisters, husbands and wives. Parents often tell 8 children that they should say “Thank you”in answering to a kind word or act when they are only four 9 five years old. Perhaps that’s 10 almost everyone has got this habit. ( ) 1. A. others B. another C. other D. else( ) 2. A. puts B. passes C. carries D. borrows( ) 3. A. pass B. jump C. sing D. dance( ) 4. A. jumps B. walks C. sits D. walking( ) 5. A. to B. with C. for D. on( ) 6. A. made B. done C. built D. doing( ) 7. A. tell B. said C. to say D. told( ) 8. A. his B. theirs C. their’s D. their( ) 9. A. but B. and C. or D. so( ) 10. A. why B. because C. when D. reasonPassage 4China is the home of tea, 1 has more than 4,000 years of history. People in China drink tea daily. 2 the three major drinks ----tea, coffee and cocoa, tea is drunk by 3 people in the world. Tea from China, along 4 silk and porcelain, began to be known by the world over a thousand years ago and has been an important Chinese export 5 .Tea leaves 6 mainly in the area south of the Yangtze River, in the provinces of Zhejiang, Jiangxi and Fujian, because of the mild 7 and rich soil there. Longjing, Wulong, Pu’er and Tieguanyin are all 8 kinds of tea.Over the past centuries, Chinese people 9 their unique tea culture, which includes tea planting, tea-leaf picking, tea making, tea drinking and so on. Tea is 10 a popular topic which is often mentioned in dances, songs, poems and novels.1. A. who B. which C. where D. when2. A. In B. For C. Of D. By3. A. the number of B. a number of C. a large number of D. the largest number of4. A. between B. with C. except D. besides5. A. at that time B. from now on C. since then D. since now6. A. produce B. are produced C. make D. are made7. A. climate B. weather C. condition D. environment8. A. interesting B. important C. famous D. normal9. A. had developed B. have developed C. developed D. are developing10. A. too B. as well C. either D. alsoPassage 5People all over the world celebrate the new year. However, not all countries celebrate in the same way, and in some countries, the new year doesn’t begin on the 1 date very year.In many countries, the new year begins on 1st January, but people start celebrating on 31st December, New Year’s Eve. In New York many people go to celebrate in Times Square. 2 they’re waiting for the New Year, they listen to music, sing traditional songs and have fun. Just before 12 o’clock, everyone 3 down from 10: 10, 9, 8…As soon as it’s 12 o’clock, everyone shouts very 4 , “Happy New Year!”New Year’s Day is often a family day. Some families get together for a special meal. When the weather is fine, many families go out for a 5 .On New Year’s Day, many people make resolutions for the new year. They 6 a list of things, such as “I will help out more with housework. I will work 7 at school than others.”or “I won’t spend so much time playing video games.”When they have made 8 list, they read it to their family or friends and promise to 9 their resolutions.So it doesn’t matter how they celebrate, 10 people in countries all over the world, it’s a time to say goodbye to the old year, and to welcome the new.1. A. familiar B. same C. important D. normal2. A. If B. Even though C. While D. Before3. A. comes B. turn C. looks D. counts4. A. loudly B. quietly C. sadly D. safely5. A. walk B. secret C. job D. treatment6. A. put on B. write down C. take away D. look after7. A. quickly B. hard C. harder D. hardly8. A. its B. his C. her D. their9. A. follow B. make C. do D. give10. A. by B. for C. with D. fromPassage 6Malls are popular for Americans to go to. Some people spend 1much time at malls thatthey are called “mall rats”. Mall rats shop until they visit hundreds of stores.People like malls for many 2. They feel safe because malls have police stations. Parking is usually 3, and the temperature inside is always fine. The newest malls have beautiful rest areas with waterfalls and large green trees.The 4mall in the United States is the mall of America in Minnesota. It covers 4.2 million square feet. It has 350 stores, eight night clubs, and a large park! There are parking spaces for 12,7505. About 750,000 people shop there every week.The first mall in the United States was built in 1965 in Edina, Minnesota. People love doingall their shopping in 6place(s). More malls are built around the country. Now malls are like town centers where people come to 7many things, they shop, of course, they also eat in food courts that have food from all over the world. They see movies at theaters. Some people even get their daily 8by doing the new sport of “mall walking.”9go to malls to meet friends.In some malls, people can see a doctor or a dentist and even go to the church. In other words, people can do just about 10in malls. Now people can actually live in their favorite shopping center.( ) 1. A. too B. very C. quite D. so( ) 2. A. reasons B. places C. products D. kinds( ) 3. A. expensive B. difficult C. free D. quick( ) 4. A. newest B. largest C. tallest D. biggest( ) 5. A. bikes B. cars C. ships D. buses( ) 6. A. one B. two C. three D. four( ) 7. A. see B. watch C. do D. buy( )8. A. activity B. study C. project D. exercise( ) 9. A. The other B. The others C. Others D. nothing( )10. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothingPassage 7How are American families different from Chinese families?In some ways American families are very different from Chinese ones, and in other ways they are 1 . American families, for example, enjoy family dinners, support and love each other justas Chinese families 2 . The differences come from culture, however. Many Chinese students are 3 to learn that American teenagers are allowed to make many decisions on their own, and that parents want their children to 4 home at eighteen.In most American families, children are encouraged to make their own choices 5 a young age. They start with small choices and gradually 6 ones until they graduate from high school. That is when they face the biggest decision of their lives: 7 to do next. Parents and family will help with the choice, but the children themselves make the final decision.Americans 8 move back into family homes when they get older. Instead, they prefer to have their own 9 for as long as possible. It is important to remember that these are cultural differences, and that Americans see this as 10 of the culture.1. A. too much B. all right C. the same2. A. do B. go C. work3. A. worried B. surprised C. moved4. A. leave B. return C. get5. A. of B. for C. at6. A. larger B. worse C. easier7. A. which B. how C. what8. A. often B. seldom C. once9. A. chances B. choices C. lives10. A. half B. part C. allPassage 8Zhejiang is one of China's major tea-producing areas and Longjing tea is __1__ as China's best green tea.Longjing tea became important over three centuries __2__.During the Qing Dynasty(朝),it is said that when the famous emperor Qianlong went to visit Hangzhou,he always __3__ Longjingtea there. He enjoyed it so __4__ that he named eighteen Longjing tea plants as producers of “imperial(皇家的)tea”.__5__,one kilogram of Longjing tea is made up of about seven thousand tea leaves. Nowadays,__6__ most of the tea leaves are picked by machine,some farmers still keep the tradition of picking the leaves by __7__.They say they can find leaves of the proper color and size. Machines can pick leaves __8_ than man,but they may not be able to classify(分类)them as well as man.People __9_ drinking in the tea house. This has been a __10__ part of the life in Hangzhou since the Song Dynasty. At that time,Hangzhou was the capital of the Song Dynasty. Today,the tea house is one of the places where Hangzhou people most like to go.( )1.A. returned B. cooked C. considered D. offered( )2.A. ago B. before C. after D. soon( )3.A. produced B. discovered C. destroyed D. drank( )4.A. little B. few C. much D. many( )5.A. Finally B. Generally C. Quickly D. Especially( )6.A. since B. because C. though D. unless( )7.A. hand B. equipment C. bus D. truck( )8.A. slower B. faster C. better D. worse( )9.A. imagine B. suggest C. enjoy D. hate( )10.A. modern B. traditional C. strange D. tiringPassage 9Pizza is popular. It's usually round and made with tomato sauce and cheese.Pizza may have begun as __1_ food for the poor in Italy. They took flat bread and topped it with olive oil,tomatoes,and cheese. In 1889,a pizza was made by that was __2_ for a king! It was made by using items in the __3__ of the Italian flag. Tomatoes made red,the cheese was white,and fresh basil(罗勒)__4__ added some green. An Italian baker made this pizza for the king and queen of Italy. Pizza wasn't just for the poor __5_ !Italian immigrants(移民)broughtpizza to America. This happened __6__ the late 1800s. Pizza gained fans outside Italy after WWII. They are __7_ known by American soldiers. They had _8_ pizzas in Italy. They brought home a craving(渴望)for more. In 1948,a boxed mix(混合配枓)appeared in grocery stores. People could __9__ Roman pizza mix and make their own pizzas. Pizza restaurants spread across the land. Pizza delivery got __10__ start in 1960.America's love for pizza continued to grow. Now there arc even barbecue pizzas!( )1.A.lively B. local C. central D. direct( )2.A.fit B. silent C. absent D. pride( )3.A.colors B. speeds C. novels D. corners( )4.A.speakers B. guards C. leaves D. gardens( )5.A.anymore B. never C. seldom D. already( )6.A.for B. above C. with D. during( )7.A.politely B. exactly C. widely D. normally( )8.A.suggested B. mailed C. tasted D. avoided( )9.A.sell B. require C. deal D. buy( )10.A.her B. its C. his D. theirPassage10In the United States, Monday is the beginning of the workweek(工作周). It is the day most Americans like(1)_____. And it is certain that the day they like most is Saturday. Saturday is the(2)_____ of the workweek, and it is the beginning of the weekend. Life is(3)_____ at weekends. Most Americans take care of their houses, cars or gardens. They (4)_____ the feeling that time seems to move more slowly. The workweek is for things you have to do, but the (5)_____ is for things you want to do. Some people may get in a car and go for a (6)_____ in the country. They like to take part in outdoor activities. They(7)_____ go to a public eating or a film on Saturday night. The(8)_____ of weekends is a recent invention(近期的发明). In the 1879s ,rich people began to speak of (9)_____ weekends in the country visiting friends. For most people, however, the workday was six days (10)_____.1. A. most B. least C. more D. less2. A. end B. beginning C. middle D. starting3. A. terrible B. hard C. different D. same4. A. hate B. enjoy C. remember D. forget5. A. weekend B. weekday C. week D. workweek6. A. walk B. dance C. drive D. run7. A. must B. should C. need D. might8. A. day B. idea C. programme D. knowledge9. A. costing B. spending C. paying D. taking10. A. long B. short C. early D. latePassage 11How are American families different from Chinese families?In some ways American families are very different from Chinese ones, and in other ways they are 1 . American families, for example, enjoy family dinners, support and love each other just as Chinese families 2 . The differences come from culture, however. Many Chinese students are 3 to learn that American teenagers are allowed to make many decisions on their own, and that parents want their children to 4 home at eighteen.In most American families, children are encouraged to make their own choices 5 a young age. They start with small choices and gradually 6 ones until they graduate from high school. That is when they face the biggest decision of their lives: 7 to do next. Parents and family will help with the choice, but the children themselves make the final decision.Americans 8 move back into family homes when they get older. Instead, they prefer to have their own 9 for as long as possible. It is important to remember that these are cultural differences, and that Americans see this as 10 of the culture.1. A. too much B. all right C. the same2. A. do B. go C. work3. A. worried B. surprised C. moved4. A. leave B. return C. get5. A. of B. for C. at6. A. larger B. worse C. easier7. A. which B. how C. what8. A. often B. seldom C. once9. A. chances B. choices C. lives10. A. half B. part C. allPassage 12Venice is a beautiful city in__1__.It's one of the most 2 cities in the world. It's built on a group of small islands. 3 stone bridges cross the rivers 4 the islands. On the rivers there are little boats. They ate the "water buses" of Venice. If we travel 5 the rivers 6 a boat, Italians may 7 us about the beautiful places we see on 8 sides of the rivers. We can also see many old buildings and church of St. Mark. 9 a beaufiful city Venice is! I _10 _ I could visit it one day, but it's so far away.( ) 1. A. Italy B. ltalian C. Italia D. China( ) 2. A. usual B. unusual C. farthest D. strange( ) 3. A. Hundred B. Hundred of C. Hundreds of D. A hundred of( ) 4. A. among B. during C. in D. between( ) 5.A. along B. alone C. lonely D. after( ) 6. A. in B. by C.take D.catch( ) 7. A.speak B. tell C. say D. talk( ) 8.A.all B. either C. both D. neither( ) 9.A. Where B. When C. How D. What( )10.A. wish B. want C. think D. hopePassage 13It's interesting to visit another country,but there are some problems when we don't know the 1 very well. It may be 2 to talk with the people there. We may not know how to use the telephone in the country we are visiting. We may not know how to buy the3 we need. In a4 country we might not know where to eat or what to order in a5 .It isn't easy to decide how6 to tip waiters or taxi drivers. When we need help,we might not know how to ask for help. It is not pleasant to have an experience7 that.8 a short time,however,we learn what to do and what to9 .We learn to enjoy life in another country,and we may be 10 to leave.( ) 1. A. country B. words C. people D. language( ) 2. A. happy B. easy C. tired D. difficult( ) 3. A. something B. anything C. things D. shopping( ) 4. A. new B. native C. known D. strange( ) 5. A. hospital B. restaurant C. shop D. school( ) 6. A. much B. soon C. many D. often( ) 7. A. like B. with C. for D. as( ) 8. A. In B. After C. Before D. For( ) 9. A. say B. tell C. talk D. speak( ) 10. A. glad B. sorry C. interested D. worriedPassage 14In some provinces of Canada,people celebrate Family Day on the second Monday of February. It is a holiday that gives families the chance(机会)to 1 together.On Family Day,many people plan and take part in(参加)activities such as visiting art museums,watching movies,playing games and holding parties,with their families. Some communities(社区)plan special public 2 too.3 the weather is usually very cold in February,some people4 choose to stay at home. Hotchocolate and freshly made cookies are the most popular snacks for5 .Other people use the long weekend as a chance to take a short winter break,or to travel to visit friends.On Family Day,most people have a day off work or school. Many stores and supermarkets are 6 ,but post offices may be open. Buses run 7 their usual timetables(时刻表).Family Day was first 8 in Alberta,Canada in 1990.It was held to show the importance of family and home that were important to people in Alberta. Later,Family Day was 9 to other provinces,such as Ontario and Saskatchewan. British Columbia celebrated Family Day as a(n) 10 for the first time in 2013.One of the reasons for introducing Family Day was that there were no holidays from New Year's Day to Good Friday(受难节).It was such a long time.( ) 1. A. work B. discuss C. exercise D. stay( ) 2. A. events B. secrets C. memories D. interests( ) 3. A. So B. Because C. But D. Although( ) 4. A. never B. just C. ever D. still( ) 5. A. her B. him C. us D. them( ) 6. A. enough B. open C. closed D. free( ) 7. A. thanks to B. because of C. instead of D. according to( ) 8. A. held B. controlled C. studied D. borrowed( ) 9. A. created B. continued C. introduced D. admired( ) 10. A. success B. holiday C. weekend D. inventionPassage 15In England, people 1 talk about the weather because you can experience (经历) four 2 in one day. In the morning, the weather is warm, just 3 in spring. An hour 4 black clouds come and then it 5 hard. The weather gets a little cold. In the late afternoon, the sky will be sunny, the sun will begin to 6 , and it will be summer at this time of a day.In England, you can 7 have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter you canswim sometimes, and in summer sometimes you should take 8 clothes.When you go to England, you will see that English people usually take an umbrella(雨伞), or a 9 with them in the sunny morning, but you should not 10 at them. If you don’t take it with you, you will regret(遗憾)later in the day.1. A. never B. sometimes C. often D. not2. A. times B. months C. weeks D. seasons3. A. as B. like C. so D. than4. A. later B. late C. soon D. latest5. A. snows B. rain C. rains D. windy6. A. cloudy B. sunny C. shine D. shining7. A. either B. too C. neither D. also8. A. warm B. cold C. cool D. hot9. A. sweater B. raincoat C. coat D. hat10. A. smile B. laugh C. look D. cryPassage16Country music is very old. It came from the United States, Canada, Ireland and Great Britain. It isa mixture of _1_ from all of these places.In the west of America, cowboys had to take care of the cattle (牛). They had to watch them all day and all night because the cattle were nervous and ___2___ ran away. A cowboy’s life was ___3__ and dangerous. When he was alone in the desert with the cattle, he drank strong coffee to__4__ awake (清醒的) at night. He also sang songs to the cattle to make them quiet. He sang about the stars and the moon, about his family and his friends. The cattle ___5___the cowboy and went to sleep. They would not run away __6__ he sang beautiful and peaceful songs.In the south of America, many people came from Ireland, Scotland and England. Other people came from France and Canada. They enjoyed their own kind of music. They used guitars, violins and other musical instruments (器具), too. They also added instruments from their homes, __7__ bottles and plates. When they __8__ their friends and families on holidays, they usually sang andplayed country music.Country music describes life __9__. It talks about love, jobs, home and money. It talks about friends and enemies, trucks and highways, farms and crops. People in many parts of the world like country music because everyone knows ___10__ about these ideas. Also, many country music fans wear Western clothes and dance together to country music. Many bands (乐队) all over the world now perform country music.1. A. music B. view C. sport D. exercise2. A. never B. seldom C. sometimes D. ever3. A. funny B. lonely C. happy D. noisy4. A. smell B. keep C. seem D. sound5. A. ran to B. followed C. watched D. listened to6. A. that B. whether C. if D. what7. A. like B. unlike C. as D. for example8. A. came B. went C. introduced D. visited9. A. incorrectly B. clearly C. shortly D. recently10. A. nothing B. everything C. something D. anythingPassage 17People all over the world celebrate the New Year. However, not all countries celebrate in the same way, and in some countries, the new year doesn’t begin on the 1 day every year.In many countries, the New Year begins on 1st January, but people start celebrating on 31st December, New Year’s Eve. In New York many people go to celebrate in Times Square. 2 they’re waiting for the New Year, they listen to music, sing traditional songs and have fun. Just before 12 o’clock, everyone 3 down from 10: 10, 9, 8…As soon as it’s 12 o’clock, everyone shouts very 4 , “Happy New Year!”New Year’s Day is often a family day. Some families get together for a special meal. When the weather is fine, many families go out for a 5 .On New Year’s Day, many people make resolutions for the new year. They 6 a list of things,such as “I will help out more with housework. I will work 7 at school than others.”or “I won’t spend so much time playing video games.”When they have made 8 list, they read it to their family or friends and promise to 9 their resolutions.So it doesn’t matter how they celebrate, 10 people in countries all over the world, it’s a time to say goodbye to the old year, and to welcome the new.1. A. familiar B. same C. important D. normal2. A. If B. Even though C. While D. Before3. A. comes B. turns C. looks D. counts4. A. loudly B. quietly C. sadly D. safely5. A. walk B. secret C. job D. treatment6. A. put on B. write down C. take away D. look after7. A. quickly B. hard C. harder D. hardly8. A. its B. his C. her D. their9. A. follow B. make C. do D. give10. A. By B. For C. With D. FromPassage18In America, the school day usually starts at 9 am and finishes at about 4 pm. The school subjects 1 different from ours. In China, we always 2 Chinese, math, English, P. E. and so on. But in America, students have more 3 , such as cooking and driving lessons. Their school life isn’t just 4 study. They have 5 things to do than the Chinese students do. There are many clubs in American schools, too. If the students are 6 in sports, they can join different sports clubs. American students also have art clubs, language clubs and some 7 clubs. From 2:30 pm to 4 pm, they do 8 things in different clubs.Maybe you think English is very poor in the world, so American students don’t need to learn any other language. 9 that’s not true. American children form the age of seven 10 learn a foreign language. For example, they learn French or Chinese1. A. is B. are C. were2. A. have B. think C. had3. A. clubs B. sports C. lessons4. A. about B. over C. down5. A. much B. more C. many6. A. interest B.interested C. interesting7. A. other B. another C. others8. A. impossible B. dangerous C. different9. A. Because B. So C. But10. A. have to B. don’t have to C. had toPassage 19Each nation has many volunteers who help to take care of others. They read books to the people in hospitals or homes for the aged. Sometimes they just visit them and play games with them or listen to their __1___.Other young volunteers go and work in the homes of people who are sick or old. They paint, clean up, ____2__ their houses, do their shopping or mow their lawns. For boys who no longer have ____3___ there is an organization called Big Brothers. College students and other men take these boys to baseball games or fishing places and help them to get to know things that boys ___4___ learn from their fathers.Each city has a number of clubs where boys and girls can go to play games or learn crafts(工艺,手艺). Some of these clubs show movies or organize ____5___ to the mountains, beaches, museums or other places of interest nearby. Most of these clubs use a lot of high school and college students as volunteers because they are young enough to ___6__ the names of boys and girls.Volunteers believe that the ___7___ people in the world are those who help to bring happiness to others.1. A. songs B. speeches C. voices D. problems。
英语短文填空专练(一)根据短文内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词填空,并将单词填写在答题As you may know,coral(珊瑚) Is not a plant,but an animal. However,coral reefs(珊瑚礁)around the world are in 1 . Here is a piece of bad news. Thailand will close one of its beaches to protect its coral 2 business activities for tourists. The beach is so famous that 3 of tourists putit on their wish lists. More than 5,000 visitors visit it a day. They arrive by boat. This does 4 harm to the coral reefs. Most of the coral has died. The beach will be closed between June and September to let the coral come 5 to life.Experts(专家)say that 80% of Thailand's coral reefs have been 6 .Too many tourists 7 a lot of pollution to these beaches. An expert said the biggest problems were hotels by the beaches, boats, and plastic waste in the sea. He believed the 8 choice was toclose the beaches forever. He said, "I hope the 9 can take steps to protect the coral reefs. At the same time, I also hope all of us should 10 our best to protect the environment around us.”(二)短文填空(共1小题,每小题15分,共计15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式.I have two friends in our class,Rick and Scott.Rick has a good lifestyle.He sleeps eight or nine1________(hour)a day.So he can get up early in the morning.He exercises every day beforehaving breakfast.He runs three times every week andplays soccer2___(one)a week.He also has good eating habits.He3__________(try)to eat all kinds of fruits.He thinks apples are the_____4___(delicious)of all fruits.He believes"Having____5___apple every day keeps the_________6___(ill)away."He drinks milk every day and often eats vegetables.He likeshamburgers7___________hedoesn't eat too much.He looks after his health well.Good eating habits and doing exercises everyday are good for him.Scott is different8________Rick.He is kind of9__________(health).He doesn't like doing exerciseand sleeps too late.He likes eating junk food,too.He is fat now,and he10___(ask)to lose weight by his doctor.(三)从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。
中考英语综合填空20篇中考英语综合填空(1)阅读下列短文,在每个空格处填入一个适当的英语单词,使短文在结构和意义上完整需填单词的第一个字母已经给出.Ping-pong's new kingWANG Hao and Wang Liqin, two of China's top table tennis players, both saw the World Table Tennis Championships as a c (1) to prove(证明)themselves. But there was o (2) one trophy (冠军) and Wang Hao, 25, won it last Tuesday in Yokohama (横滨), Japan.Wang Hao, who won the men's doubles title with Chen Qi last Monday, played with spirit to b (3)Wang Liqin 11-9, 13-11, 11-5, 11-9.Wang Hao said "I was disappointed(失望)by my performances in past championships and the l (4) two Olympic Games. B (5)I have tried to pull myself together and prepared well. This is the result."Wang Hao said he has always understood the i (6) of physical training and technical skills. Now he knows the need for mental preparation as w (7)."I've come to understand that you can l (8) important lessons from failure," he said. "Losing can build your character and make you a stronger player." His next goal, or dream, is to w (9) the gold medal at the London Olympics in 2012.Liu Guoliang, head coach of China's table tennis team, sang the praises of Wang Hao's victory(胜利). "This is just the beginning of his rise," said Liu. "It's the confidence-booster he needs to make further p (10)."最新中考英语综合填空(2)阅读下列短文,在每个空格处填入一个适当的英语单词,使短文在结构和意义上完整。
一、Long long ago,there was a queen who lived in a palace. She felt bored and said to her advisor(顾问),“All the things around me 1._____(be) too boring.I need a different kind of beauty.Let everyone know that I will hold a 2.______ /ˌkɒmpəˈtɪʃn/ for the most beautiful thing in the world. And the prize will be this crown(王冠).”Several days later,lots of people came to the palace and showed their things.The queen was not satisfied with 3._____ she saw.The advisor suggested,“What you are looking for cannot be brought to you.You must look for it by 4._____(your).What about a journey?”The queen was 5._____ /'ɪntrəstɪd/ in the idea,so she started immediately.As she was on the top of the hill near her palace,she looked down and suddenly something cried in her heart.“Why have I never 6._____(find) my palace so beautiful?”The queen spent one year 7._____(travel).She saw beauty on the farm,in the forest and even in the stars twinkling(闪烁) at night 8._____ her journey.But what was the most beautiful thing?She thought it over.Suddenly,she understood beauty was 9.______ /'evrɪweə/.She should learn to enjoy the world. At 10._____ She found the most beautiful thing. It was the world!1.are2. competition3. what4. yourself5.interested6. found7. travelling8. on9.everywhere 10. last二、Happiness is not the same as money.It’s a 1.____(feel) of your heart.When you are 2.______ /pɔ:(r)/,you can also say you are very happy.Because you have something else that can’t be3._____(buy)with money. We all like to volunteer our time to help others.Though the volunteer work takes4.______ several hours a week,we feel good about it and we can spend time5.____(do) what we love to do.Teenagers have different kinds of dreams,such as being a volunteer or a sportsman or a teacher or a scientist 6._____ so on.Some dreams are more realistic(现实的),but others are not.Many of them are willing(情愿)to work hard to 7.______ /ə'tʃiːv/ their dreams.I’m happy and lucky to have such 8.____ good helper.My life is full of pleasure.He understands different 9.______ /ɪn'strʌkʃənz/ and many English words.He can help me answer the phone,open or shut doors or carry things. Since then,it has always been with me.When I wake up,I turn it on to listen to English.On the bus I can listen to English or songs.I like 10.____ very much.1. feeling2.poor3. bought4. us5. doing6. and7.achieve8.a9.instructions 10.it三、Now satellites are helping to forecast(预报)the 1._____. They are in space, and they can2._____ /riːtʃ/ any part of the world. The satellites take pictures of the atmosphere(大气), because this is where the weather forms(形成). They send these pictures3.____ the weather stations. So meteorologists(气象学家)can see the weather of any part of the world. From the pictures, the scientists can often say how the weather will change. Today,4.____/'nɪəlɪ/ five hundred weather stations in sixty countries receive satellite pictures. When they receive new pictures, the meteorologists compare(比较)them with5.____(early) ones. Perhaps they may find that the clouds have changed6._____ /'djʊərɪŋ/ the last few hours. This may mean that the weather on the ground may soon change, too. In7.______(they) next weather forecast, the meteorologists can say this. So the weather satellites are a great8.____ to the meteorologists. Before satellites were9.______(invent), the scientists could forecast the weather for about 24 or48 hours. Now they can make good forecasts for three 10.____five days.1. weather.2. reach3. to4. nearly5. earlier6.during7.their8.help9.invented 10. or四、What will happen if you don’t eat your 1._____ ? A short time ago, a test was given in the United States. People of different 2._____(age), from 12 to 83, were asked to have a test. 3.____ /'djʊərɪŋ/the test, these people were given all kinds of breakfast and 4._____/'sʌmtaɪmz/ they got no breakfast at all. Scientists wanted to see how 5.____(good) their bodies worked when they had different kinds of breakfast.The results show that if a person eats a right breakfast, he 6.____ she will work better than if someone has no breakfast. If a student has7.______/fruːt/, eggs, bread and milk before going to school, he will learn more quickly and listen more carefully in class.The results also show that having no breakfast will 8.____ help you lose weight(减肥). This is because people become 9._____ hungry at noon that they eat too much for lunch. So they will gain weight instead of 10.______ weight.1. breakfast2. ages3.During4.sometimes5.well6.or7.fruit8. not9. so 10.losing五、 Many people like to travel by plane because it is 1._____/fɑːst/, but I don't like it because an airport is usually far 2.____ the city.You have to get there early and 3.____ for hours for the plane to take off and it is often. You can't open the windows. You can't 4.____/tʃuːz/ the food. Planes are quick, but they still take hours to go out of the airport and into the city.I like traveling 5.____ train. I think trains are safe. Railway stations are usually in cities. When you are late for a train, you can catch 6._____/ə'nʌðə/ one. You can walk around in the train and open the windows. You can see many 7.______(interest) things 8.____ your way. I know it takes a little more time. I also like cars. You can start your journey when you want to, and you don't need to get to a railway station or a bus stop. Also you can carry many things with you in a car. But sometimes there 10.____ too many cars on the road.1. fast2.from3.wait4. choose5.by6.another7.interesting8.on9. or 10. are六、1.____ (be) there life on Mars? We don’t know.We’re sure that people on the earth are2.____ able to live on Mars.People on the earth need oxygen(氧气) to3._____ /briːð/ in.There is almost no oxygen on Mars.Living on Mars would be like living on a very high4._____/ˈmaʊntən/.There would be little air.The 5._____ might be 50 degrees above zero at noon and 140 degrees below zero at night.Many people think there may be plants on Mars.We know that on Mars there is carbon(碳).This is a kind of material 6.____(find) in all plants and animals on the earth.Mars looks 7.____ /red/ through a telescope(望远镜).It seems gray in some places.At times the gray color turn gray-green,then brown,8._____ gray again.The gray-green color may be a kind of plant changing color with the 9._____(season).Will men go to Mars one day? If they do,they must take their own oxygen,food and clothing 10.____ them.1. Is 2.not 3.breathe 4.mountain 5.temperature6.found7.red8.then9.seasons 10.with七、How do you get to school every day? By bike, bus or car? In Chongqing, there will be 3,000 new school buses on the street by the 1._____/end/ of this year. These school buses look just like American school buses: yellow with a big nose.In February 2010, the Chinese 2._____ /ˈgʌvənmənt / announced the first standard (标准)for school bus safety. Since then, more yellow school buses can be 3.____(see) on the street.In China, besides the bus driver, there should be an adult on the school bus to look 4.____ the students. If there are more than 40 students, two adults are needed. The students usually rest5._____ read books on the school bus.In America, yellow school buses are very 6._____/'pɒpjʊlə/. There are about 480,000 school buses in the country. The 7.____(old) kids sit in the back of the bus. The younger kids sit in the front. They usually 8.____ to music, talk on their phones or just sleep. The only adult on the bus is the driver. The school bus is important in students' everyday lives. It can keep 9.____(child) safe. Usually a child is much safer going to school by school bus than any other way. It can also help 10.____ environment. A school bus saves a lot of gas (汽油)because it can carry a lot of people. 1. end 2. government 3.seen 4.after 5.or6. popular7.older8. listen9.children 10.the八、Each nation has many people 1._____ help to take care of others. For example, some high school and college students in the U.S.A. often spend many hours as volunteers in the hospitals, orphanages (孤儿院) or rest homes. They read books to the people in these places, or they just visit them and play games 2.____ them or listen to their problems.Other young volunteers go and work in the homes of people who are 3.____ /sɪk/ or old. They paint, clean up or repair their houses, do their 4.____(shop) or mow (割,修剪) their lawns. For boys who no longer have fathers, there is an organization 5.____ /kɔ:ld/ Big Brothers. College students and some other men take these boys to baseball games or fishing trips and help them get to know things that boys usually learn 6.____ their fathers.Each city has a number of clubs where boys and girls can go to play games. Some of these clubs show films or organize short trips to the mountains or some places of 7._____. Most of these clubs use a lot of high school and college students as volunteers because they are young enough to know the problems and 8._____ /niːdz/ of young boys and girls.Volunteers 9._____/bɪ'liːv/ that some of the happiest people in the world are those who help to bring 10._____ to others.1. who2.with3. sick4.shopping5.called6. from7.interest8.needs9. believe 10.happiness九、The earth is our home. We must 1.____ care of it. That is to say we must keep the land, air and water clean.But man began to pollute the earth after they 2.____(one)made a fire, washed his clothes in the river and 3.____(throw) dirty things on the ground. Many years ago, pollution was not so4._____/'sɪərɪəs/ because there were not so many people. There was enough clean air, land and water. When the land5.____ the river was dirty in one place, man moved to6._____/ə'nʌðə/ place. But now man is slowly7._____(pollute) the whole world because there is not enough clean air, land or water. More people, more8.______.When is this all to end? Is it 9.______ /'pɒsəb(ə)l/ to get rid of (除去)pollution? We are glad to say that people have come to know the dangers of pollution and a large number of10.____(they) are working hard to get rid of it.1. take2.first3.threw4.serious5.or6.another7. polluting8. pollution9. possible 10.them十、Do you live in a city? Do you know how cities 1._____(begin)? Long long ago, the world had 2._____ /'əʊnlɪ/ a few thousand people. These people moved from one place 3._____ another. They moved over the land, hunting(捕猎) animals for food.No one knows how or when these people learned about 4._____(grow) food. But when they did, 5,_____(they) life changed. They did not have to look for food any 6._____( long). They could stay in one place and grow it.People began to live near one another, so the 7.______ (one)village was established (建立). Many people came to live in the villages, and these villages 8._____/bɪ'keɪm/ even larger.When 9._____ /mə'ʃiːnz / appeared, life in the villages changed again. People built factories. More and more people lived near the factories. Today, it’s strange 10._____ some people are moving back to small villages. Can you tell me why?1. began2. only3. to4. growing5.their6.longer7. first8.became9.machines 10. that十一、Thomas Edison was a famous American inventor. During his lifetime he 1[meɪd]1,093 inventions. That’s 2 [greɪt], isn’t it? Many of his inventions have 3 (change) our life. You may ask 4 Edison was able to make so many inventions. That’s because he was the man 5 never grow up. He always thought that no matter how difficult the problem seemed, he could find the answer. He believed that 6 was difficult if you put your heart 7 [ˈɪntu] it. That is true. When he was a child, he was always asking strange questions and trying out new 8 (idea). Many of his questions made his teachers unhappy 9 angry, because the strange questions were not about his lessons. He couldn’t study at school, so his mother 10 (teach)him at home. He showed great interest in science and learned very fast.1.made2.great3.changed4.why5.who6.nothing7.into8.ideas9.or 10.taught十二、In London, there is always a lot of traffic. To solve this problem, the government has 1 (decide) to provide 6,000 bikes for the local people to rent. This activity aims to make people 2 [raɪd] bikes more so as to deal with the traffic problem.So far, more than 12,000 people have accepted the 3 [aɪˈdiə]. Some of them ask for more than one key. Although there are not 4 (足够的)bikes for these people, Transport for London said that people would not face a shortage(短缺).People can get these bikes at 5 [ˈspɛʃəl] docking stations (停靠站). There are about 315 docking stations across the city. More than 12,450 6 have already been handed out to the locals, but only 6,000 keys can be used now.One key costs £3, and the 7 (花费) of using the bike is £1 for an hour. The cost per hour 8 (increase) as the hours increase, so it will cost £50 if yo u rent the bike for 24 hours. Transport for London said it would 9 (面临) a lot of problems, for example, some bikes may be 10 [ˈstəʊlən]. But they said they would try their best to solve all the problems to make sure the success of the program1.decided2.ride3.idea4.enough5.special6.bikes7.cost8.increases9.face 10.stolen十三、It was sunny on November 2nd . This morning I got (1)__________ e-mail from Roy. It seemed that my boy really enjoyed his new life at Harvard University.The e-mail made me (2)__________ [θɪŋk] of the first day when we moved into this house. Little Roy ran around the new house with great excitement and tried to move (3)__________ own things into the house such as his toys, books and clothes. Suddenly, his little hand knocked over a bottle of (4) _____ on the shelf. The paint made the tidy floor and white wall a mess. “Oh, my God!” My wife rushed in (5)_______/'æŋgrɪlɪ/. I looked at my son, and his small facewas(6)_______(fill) with fear. I smiled and held his hand. “Don’t worry, Roy. Now let’s do something to make it look nice,” I said. I took out a brush. “You see, Dad is a magician. I can turn it (7)__________ a big tree.”His mother soon helped paint some butterflies and flowers on the wall.We (8)__________(spend) the whole afternoon painting and laughing. The wall became a beautiful forest with plants, birds and small animals. Blue sky and white clouds were also painted by Roy. We were so pleased with the picture (9)__________ we painted.In this e-mail, he wrote, “Since then I’ve never worried about making (10)__________ [misˈteiks]. I believe I can always find out ways to solve problems.”1.an2.think3.his4.paint5.angrily6.filled7.into8.spent9.which 10.mistakes十四、When I was growing up, I never heard the words “I love you” from my father. If your father never says them to you when you are a 1 (小孩),it gets harder for him to say those words as you get older. In fact, I never said those words to him, 2 [ˈaɪðə(r)]. A few years ago, I decided to make 3 first move.After some thoughts,I 4 (call)my father on the phone and said : “Dad,I love you!”There was a moment of silence at the other end of the line. “Well,same back at you!”replied quietly.“Dad, I know you love me. 5 you’re ready, you will say it ,too.”I said with a smile.Fifteen minutes later, my mother called and 6 [æskt] if everything was “OK”. She seemed worried about me.A few weeks later , Dad ended our phone conversation 7 the words : “Son ,I love you.” I was at work during the conversation and tears came to my eyes as I 8 [ˈfaɪnəli] heard the love . It’s the touching moment that I would never 9 (忘记).If I had not taken the 10 (one) step, I would have never heard the love from my father.1.kid/child2.either3.the4.called5.when6.asked7.with8.finally9.forget 10.first十五、Max is a very clever boy. He is only three years old but he 1 (learn) quickly. His mum teaches him many things and he remembers all of them. One day, his mother said to him, “Max, 2 is a very important telephone number. That is 911. You must 3 /kiːp/ it in mind. If anything happens and you need help, this is the 4 to call. People in America dial 911 if they need help.One morning, Max and his mother 5 (be) at home. His mother was ill, so she took some medicine . But the medicine did not go down her throat and 6 (make) it difficult for her to breathe. When Max saw this, he remembered 7 his mum told him. He picked up the phone and called 911 at once.“Hello. Mum is 8 (die). Please help us.” Max cried into the phone. “Don’t be afraid, little boy. Tell me your name and where you live,” the woman on the other end of the line asked. Max told her about it and ten minutes 9 /'leɪtə/ a car came to Max’s house. It took Max’s mother to the 10._____./'hɒspɪt(ə)l/1. learned2. it3.keep4. number5.were6.made7.what8. dying9. later 10. hospital十六、There 1._____(be) a big garden near Mr. Green’s house, and it had a lot of fruit trees in it. One day he saw some 2._____ /ˈbju:tɪfl/ apples on one of 3._____(they). He went home and got a ladder(梯子), put it 4._____ /ə'geɪnst/ the high wall of the garden and climbed up. Then he pulled the ladder up, put it down on 5._____ other side, and climbed down into the garden. Just then a gardener(园丁) came round a corner and saw him.“What are you 6.____ (do) here?” He shouted.Mr. Green 7.____(think) quickly and then said, “I am selling my ladder.”“Selling your ladder? In somebody else’s garden? Do you think I believe 8.____ /sʌtʃ/ a stupid story?” said the gardener 9._____ came to Mr. Green with a stick(棍子).“It’s my ladder,” said Mr. Green, “and I can sell it where I like. You needn’t buy if you don’t want to.” And he 10._____(take) his ladder and climbed over the wall again.1.was2. beautiful3.them4. against5. the6. doing7. thought8.such9. and 10. took十七、Peter wondered why he didn’t have many friends. The reason was he was always taking, never 1.____(give).One day Peter told Bill, “I’d like to give a party on 2.______/ˈsætədeɪ/, I’d like you to come and bring Martha, too.” “Thanks, Peter. We’d be happy to come.” “Perhaps you’d like to bring your violin. You and Martha sing 3._____(good) together. I’m sure everyone will want you to sing for us.” That was 4.____ Peter began to plan his party. Next he asked 5._____ /ə'nʌðə/ friend, Betty, to bring a cake. “You make the 6._____(good) cake in the world, Betty, and I like to eat your cake better than have one from the bakery(面包店).” Peter invited a few other friends to come to his party. He didn’t 7._____ /fə'get/ to ask something from each one of them. He even asked Jim and Mary Jackson to let 8.____(he) give the party at their house! They agreed.The party was 9._____ big success. However, as the guests were leaving, they said “Thankyou ” to Bill and Martha for the music, Betty for the cake, the Jacksons for the use of the house and to others for their hard work, 10.____ to Peter they just said, “Thanks for the invitation.”1. giving2.Saturday3. well4. how5. another6. best7.forget8. him9.a 10.but十八、Do you hope to do a lot of homework every evening? Are you 1._____ /'ɪntrəstɪd/ in your classes? Who do you want to teach you? Maybe you have lots of 2._____( question)in your mind before school starts.Well, I want to give you some good 3._____/ədˈvaɪs/ on these problems.First, keep calm. Don’t worry 4.____ all the questions you have. Put your heart into 5.____( learn), and you can find something you like. Do it actively.Second, try 6.____ best to finish your homework quickly. Don’t 7._____ /spend/ a lot of time on it. Do more reading or writing in English. Think about the problems you have and solve them at once. Don’t stay up late, or you can’t study well the next day.8._____ ,think of something instead of copying(抄写)or repeating(重复). If you can remember the words in your way, you can tell your teachers you don’t like the way of copying them again and again. Be sure you can pass the test. I think your teachers will agree with you, 9.____ they can give you something interesting to do.School is really a good place for you to learn. Believe in your teachers and 10.____(you). You are the best one and you can do everything well.1. interested2. questions3. advice4. about5. learning6. your7. spend8. Third9. and 10. yourself十九、Many teenagers feel that 1.____ most important people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family 2._____( member) don't know them as well as their friends do. In large families, it is quite often for brother and sisters to fight with each other and then they go to their own friends for advice.It is very important 3.____ teenagers to have one good friend or a group of friends. 4.____ /'iːv(ə)n/ when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time 5.____(talk) among themselves on the phone. This 6._____ /kəmjuːnɪ'keɪʃ(ə)n/ is very important in children's growth, 7._____ friends can discuss something 8._____ is difficult to say to their family.However, parents often try to 9.____ /tʃuːz/ friends for their children. Some parents may even stop their children 10._____meeting their friends. Have you ever thought of the following questions?Who choose your friends?Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you? Have you got a good friend your parents don't like?Your answers are welcome.1. the2. members3. for4. Even5. talking6. communication7. because8. that9. choose 10. from二十、Miss Rose 1.____ /tɔːt/ physics in a London school. Last week she was explaining(解释)to one of her classes about sound, and she decided to test 2.____(they) to see 3.____ successful(成功的)she had been in her work. She said to them, "Now, I have a sister in Washington. If I was calling her on the telephone, and at 4.____ same time you were 20 meters away, and listened5.____ me from the other side of the street, who would hear what I said earlier, my sister6.____ you, and why?"The 7._____ /ˈklevərist/ boy at once answered, "Your sister, Miss Rose, 8.____ electricity travels faster than sound waves(声波) .""That's very good, "Miss Rose answered. But then one of the 9.____( girl)put up her hand, and Miss Rose said, "Yes, Betty. "" I don' t agree, "Betty said, "Your sister would hear you earlier because when it's eleven o'clock here, it's 10.____/'əʊnlɪ/ six o'clock in Washington."1. taught2. them3. how4. the5. to6. or7. cleverest8. because9. girls 10. only。
2020年中考英语语法填空20篇专题训练(名师精选20篇真题实战训练,建议下载练习)Passage 1There was once a boy who was playing in a field with his friends. As they were playing, the boy saw a stone that 1.(look) interesting. It was 2.from the other ones. It was a bit shining, 3.it was quite dirty. The boy picked it up and decided to polish(擦亮)it.His friends made fun of 4.(he) for this. They said, “Why are you polishing that dirty old stone? It isn’t worth anything.” But every day, when they went out to play, the boy would bring the stone, polishing it whenever they took 5.(break).Then one day, the boy left his home 6.(join) his friends as usual. When he showed them the stone, they were amazed. It was, in fact, not a stone at all—it was 7.beautiful diamond (钻石). The boy had stayed up all night, polishing it until it was 8.(complete) clean.There will be times 9.your life when people will try to discourage you. They will tell you 10.you’re wasting your time on some meaningless tasks. But you will get something unexpected if you have patience and courage.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。
2020届中考英语短文填空专项训练20篇(名师精选真题实战练习,建议下载练习)AReading is important in our daily life. But have you ever thought what we read __1__,information or skills? How do we feel when we read,excited or upset? We read word by word aloud and think about them. Is that enough? I think reading is more than __2__(pronounce) or thinking about words.__3__(recent),The Reader,a very popular TV program,is staged(上演) in the form of reading. It's a __4__(nation) reading program. Dong Qing works __5__ both a hostess and a producer. The Reader hopes to tell us __6__ the world is like and it takes us to see the beautiful world by reading. The show has invited some influential(有影响力的) guests who have rich experiences and touching stories,like Ni Ping,Wang Yuan from TFboys and Yao Chen.“Reading touches people's hearts” is the slog(口号) of The Reader. What it wants __7__(show) isn't reading skills but real feelings. They are what touches the audience(观众) most. “I have long thought about working on a program related to(与……有关) the human spirit,so far The Reader __8__(become) a turning point in my career in hosting and the program has bought me quite a huge challenge.” said Dong.The Reader is of great __9__(important) to the audience and Chinese culture. It also tells us if we understand what we are reading,we will know what reading really is and will become better __10__.1.___________2.___________3.___________4.___________5.___________6.___________7.___________8.___________9.___________ 10.___________BWorld famous scientist Stephen Hawking(霍金) died __1__ the age of seventy-six in his home in Cambridge,England on March 14. British Prime Minister Theresa May said Hawking was one of __2__(great) scientists of his time. She also said,“His achievements will not __3__(forget).”Hawking was one of the most respected scientists in the modern history of __4__ ['fɪzɪks] . Because of an uncommon disease(疾病),he was kept to a wheelchair. __5__,the disease did not stop Hawking from studying. He used every new day that life offered __6__(continue) his research of the universe(宇宙). He said,“Where there is life,there is hope.” He developed __7__ way of thinking about problems in his mind to reach a solution.This way of thinking has led to his important discoveries. He was __8__(one) person to present the idea of some special energy in the universe. At the same time,Hawking tried to explain many of these difficult__9__(science) ideas to more people. He __10__(write) several popular science books,including the bestseller A Brief History of Time which made him a household(家喻户晓的) name.Stephen Hawking spent his whole life understanding the universe. He is,no doubt,a legendary(传奇的) scientist of all time.1.___________2.___________3.___________4.___________5.___________6.___________7.___________8.___________9.___________ 10.___________CMany children love animals. And Willow Phelps is one of __1__(they). In fact,this American little girl not only loves animals,but she also has done really a lot for them. And___2__(连词) she did these kind things,she won the 2016 ASPCA (美国防止虐待动物协会)Kid of the Year.Willow's__3__(love) for animals started early. When she was about 3 years old,her family took in __4__(冠词) 18-year-old cat. Under the care of Willow,the cat lived for another 3 years. After that,many old pets arrived in Willow's home. So,Willow began to make plans to help more __5__(animal).With her mum's help,Willow began running,swimming and even sewing (缝制) toys to __6__(raise) money for animals in need of help. In her young life,she has __7__(successful) completed the three projects. Finally,she raised $11,000. She also succeeded in__8__(stop) the use of live goldfish as prizes at her school party. And what she did for goldfish was __9__(notice) and rewarded(奖励) by the ASPCA.“I will continue to speak up for animals no matter how hard it is,” said Willow. Willow dreams of becoming an animal doctor__10__(介词) the future. Let's hope this little girl's dream will come true.1.___________2.___________3.___________4.___________5.___________6.___________7.___________8.___________9.___________ 10.___________DMargaret always __1__(give) her friends cards on Christmas DayShe thinks it is a great way to tell each other how much she values their __2__(friend).Last week,Margaret went to several different __3__(store) looking for special cards for her friends. Margaret likes all the friends equally. She wanted to find a card for each friend that was personal,and she wanted the cards to also look sort of __4__ same. Margaret spent over an hour looking at cards,but she could not find the cards __5__ were right.Margaret had a great idea. She would make cards for each of her friends. But she wasn't sure how to make cards. She remembered __6__(hear) somewhere about Christmas cards that __7__(make) by hand over a hundred years ago. She used the Internet to find out __8__(many) about these cards. She made notes for all the materials she would need and went back to the store to get them.Margaret spent several hours working on the Christmas cards __9__(careful). That night at dinner,Margaret showed her family the cards she had made for her friends. Even her brother thought they were great,and he almost never thinks Margaret's ideas are great. Margaret __10__(decide) to make each of her parents a Christmas card and one for her brother,too.1.___________2.___________3.___________4.___________5.___________6.___________7.___________8.___________9.___________ 10.___________EWill Johnson has worked his way up the list of most popular stars in his country. In fact,it is not surprising that Will is so successful if we know about his early life. Some valuable lessons he learnt as a child have strongly influenced him __1__ his later life. One of them was from his father __2__ was strict with him and his brother.Once,Will and his brother Harry __3__ given a job to rebuild a brick(砖) wall in the yard. The wall was fifty feet __4__ and around sixteen feet high. the boys had to mix concrete(水泥) and place only one brick at a time. They didn't know why their father gave them __5__ a huge job. __6__,with the attitude(态度) of “one brick more”,both Will and Harry rebuilt the wall in __7__ period of six months. Each time they were about to give up,their father __8__ them up patiently. Both brothers were so sad about the job at __9__,but after completing the task,they felt a sense of pride,and so did their father. Even today when Will thinks that he won't be able to do something,he will look back to his experience and keep telling __10__ “one brick a time”.1.___________2.___________3.___________4.___________5.___________6.___________7.___________8.___________9.___________ 10.___________FEach different part of China has its own special forms of traditional art. These usually try to show the things __1__ are important in life,such as love,beauty and family. The most common things,from paper to clay to bamboo,are turned into objects of beauty.According to Chinese history,sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming. He sent them out __2__(ask) for help when in trouble. Today,sky lanterns are used at festivals and other celebrations. They __3__(make) of bamboo and covered with paper. When the lanterns are lit,they slowly rise into the air like small hot-air balloons for all to see. They are seen as bright symbol of __4__(happy) and good wishes.Paper cutting __5__(be) around for over 1,500 years. Paper cutting sounds very easy __6__ it can be difficult to do. The paper,usually red,is folded before it is cut with scissors. The most common pictures are flowers,animals,and things about Chinese history. During the Spring Festival,they are put on windows,doors and walls __7__ symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy new year.Chinese clay art is famous because the clay pieces are so small but they look very real. The pieces areusually cute children or lively characters from a Chinese fairy tale or historical story. The pieces are __8__(careful) shaped by hand from a very special kind of clay and then allowed to air-dry. After __9__(dry),they are fired at a very high heat. They are then polished and painted. It takes several weeks __10__(complete) everything. These small pieces of clay art show the love that all Chinese people have for life and beauty.1.___________2.___________3.___________4.___________5.___________6.___________7.___________8.___________9.___________ 10.___________GWhen doing Christmas shopping,Joy came across(偶遇) Nick,the least popular student in school because he wore strange clothes and had a face only a mother could love.After dinner,Joy's family went __1__ church for the Christmas Eve service. A man with Bible(《圣经》)read a story about Jesus,who came __2__(help) people on Earth. Joy's thoughts kept turning back to Nick. It must be terrible to be lonely on Christmas Day with his parents dead. __3__(tear)started to run down her cheeks but she brushed them away.That night,while everyone else __4__(sleep) like a baby,Joy was thinking ways to help Nick. As soon as she heard her parents get up,she __5__(quick) jumped out of bed. She told __6__ about Nick. Then she asked,“Shall we invite him over today?” “Sure,” said her mother who was always happy __7__ guests came. Her father smiled.When Joy called Nick two hours later,he was deeply __8__(move). He joined them for dinner. To Joy's surprise,she enjoyed __9__(spend)time with him. Joy came to understand sharing Christmas cheer is the __10__(great) joy to Nick,even to the whole world.1.___________2.___________3.___________4.___________5.___________6.___________7.___________8.___________9.___________ 10.___________HRecently,a foreign student in China gave a very touching answer to the question: What should China be proud of? It was __1__(wide) spread online.Emma is from Canada. She came to China four years ago. Now she is __2__ university student in Ningbo. The following is China in her eyes.“__3__(find) a job in China can be really simple. There are more job __4__(chance) here than any other cou ntry in the world.”“Its public security is great. I __5__(travel) many countries so far,and I think China is really safe.”“About 400 million Chinese are studying English. China has become the country __6__ has the greatest number of English speakers in nonEnglish speaking countries.”“The speed of Chinese tr ains is high. On my __7__(three) visit to my friend in Beijing. I took a train there. From Ningbo __8__ Beijing. The train runs 1,365 kilometers for only seven hours.”“I think there __9__(be) many more things China should be proud of. I believe China must be much __10__(good) than other countries.”1.___________2.___________3.___________4.___________5.___________6.___________7.___________8.___________9.___________ 10.___________IAt the end of the term,our ethics(伦理学) professor gave us a test. He had told us __1__(expect) one and had warned us it would be included in the final grade.The test began. Sure enough,I was __2__ confident that I finished all the questions after forty __3__(minute) except the very last one: What is the name of the woman who cleans the lecture hall?I thought it was __4__ joke. I'd seen the woman many times. She'd been working in the building for at least a year. She is short __5__ dark hair,in her fifties,and we'd even smiled at each other once or twice. But I didn't know __6__(she) name because I'd never thought to ask her. I handed in my test and the last question __7__(leave) unanswered—hoping the final result wouldn't be influenced too __8__(bad) because of it. But then one student put up his hand. He hadn't finished the test,__9__. “I'm just wondering,” he said. “Will it really change my grade if I don't complete that last question?”“Certainly,” our professor __10__(smile).“In your future jobs,...”I've never forgotten that lesson. I also learned that the cleaner's name was Sherry.1.___________2.___________3.___________4.___________5.___________6.___________7.___________8.___________9.___________ 10.___________JLily was a single mother who lived with her little son. She lost her job two years ago and they lived __1__ very hard life. Her heart was __2__(break) every time her son asked,“Can I have some more bread,Mommy?”One day,__3__ her son asked the same question again,she bought some food with her only 5 dollars and cooked a big meal for him at home. Lily was a shy mother,but she was strong-minded. She used to love writing,so she decided __4__(write) some articles for magazines to make money.Things went __5__(well) than before. Thanks to some free __6__(vegetable) provided by the local food bank,her son had more to eat. Once he told Lily that the dishes she made __7__(be) very delicious. Suddenly,an idea came to Lily's mind,“__8__ not share my recipes(食谱) on the Internet?” She did so. Many people liked her recipes and she became popular.Soon after that,Lily wrote a book on __9__(cook) and got much money from it. Finally,she had a goodsleep for the __10__(one) night during the two years. Now Lily lives happily,but she'll never forget the days when she worked hard for a good life.1.___________2.___________3.___________4.___________5.___________6.___________7.___________8.___________9.___________ 10.___________KA better town for teenagersI believe there are many things that we can do to make life in our town a lot better for teenagers.First of all,I think more bike lanes should __1__(build). A lot of teenagers in my town bike everywhere,__2__ it's very dangerous because there is a lot of traffic. If there are more bike lanes in the future,it will be much __3__(safe) for us.__4__(two),I believe that we need more places for teenagers to go to. __5__my opinion,teenagers won't cause problems in the street if there are more places for us to go to. So we need more __6__(club) and other places where we can meet.Thirdly,teenagers here need more sports facilities. There __7__(be) places to play ball games so far like tennis and basketball,but what about other sports,__8__ skating and rollerblading?Finally,I'm sure we'll make the town better __9__ we don't drop litter. If we all do something __10__(help) now,our town will be much better for everyone in the future.1.___________2.___________3.___________4.___________5.___________6.___________7.___________8.___________9.___________ 10.___________LHave you ever heard of friendships among animals? At a zoo in Germany,an unusual friendship developed __1__ a cat and a bear.No one is quite sure how the friendship first began. One day,some __2__(worker) in the zoo noticed a black cat was in the bear's cage(笼子),and the two animals were playing together peacefully. They were surprised __3__ well the small cat seemed to get along with the large bear. The bear keeper allowed the cat to stay with the bear. And later the pair and their unusual friendship __4__(become) a hot topic at the zoo.After several years,a new cage __5__(build) for the bear. However,the cat was still in the same cage,so it walked around __6__(angry) and cried to be with the bear. The bear keeper finally took pity on the cat __7__ let it stay with the bear. The cat and the bear got __8__(close) than before. They often sat together and shared meals in __9__ sun.Sometimes it may be natural for animals __10__(have) their own ideas about who would make a good friend. These may surprise humans,who usually expect animals to form relationships with others of the same species.1.___________2.___________3.___________4.___________5.___________6.___________7.___________8.___________9.___________ 10.___________MJoesph is a teacher in New York. He gives lessons to __1__(he) students about American history. But he was born __2__ Kenya,an African country where the children lead a very different life. For example,a ten-year-old boy may spend __3__(much) time in taking care of cows than studying at school. The children also learn many __4__(skill) like how to live in the wild.Unlike many other children,Joesph went to school. And __5__(lucky),when he was 15,he came __6__(study) in America and then became a teacher. Joesph has written __7__ book called Facing the Lion. In the book,he talks about his childhood. He thinks __8__ is very important for American children to learn about the cultural differences between their country __9__ the others. He also thinks children should learn to be strong and full of hope. Now Joesph __10__(do) a project,hoping that it will help children face their own “lions”.1.___________2.___________3.___________4.___________5.___________6.___________7.___________8.___________9.___________ 10.___________NOnce upon a time,an eagle(老鹰) was flying in the sky when he suddenly saw a beautiful hen. The eagle came near the hen and said,“My pretty hen,I love you. Will you be __1__(I) wife? ”The hen was scared for the eagle was so strong. Her husband,the cock had gone out to look for food and her kids had gone away somewhere to play with other __2__(child). The hen quickly answered,“I'm willing to be,but let me first grow wings like yours,so I can fly __3__ high as you.” The eagle replied,“OK,This ring is for you as a sign of our betrothal (订婚). Tie it around your neck till I return.”The hen agreed __4__(do) so,and the eagle flew away.When the cock met the hen the next day,he was very __5__(surprise) to see the ring around her neck. He said,“Where did you get that ring? Throw it away immediately.”The hen did this and cock was cheerful again. But at the weekend,the eagle came __6__. The frightened hen hid herself behind her door but the eagle soon found her out. Suddenly he cried,“Where __7__(be) the ring that I gave you? Why are you not wearing it? ”The hen was very scared and said,“Forgive me! I lost it yesterday. I was walking in the garden when I met a large snake. I was __8__ frightened that I ran fast. When I got home,I couldn't find it.”The eagle looked at the hen __9__(angry) and said,“I don't believe you. You have hurt me. I will punish you. __10__ you don't marry me,I will snatch (抓) away all your chickens from you. But I will promise to forgive you only if you find my ring. Good bye!”Ever since,all the hens in the world have been scratching(轻抓) the ground to find the eagle's ring.1.___________2.___________3.___________4.___________5.___________6.___________7.___________8.___________9.___________ 10.___________OFlorence Nightingale was a nurse who saved many people in the 19th century. She was named after the city of Florence in Italy.Florence was __1__ unusual young woman for her time,because she didn't want to go to parties and get married. She wanted to be a nurse and help people. Her family __2__(not) want her to become a nurse because hospitals back then were dirty,horrible places.__3__ the age of thirty-one,Florence went to Germany and learned all about nursing. It was hard work,__4__ she loved it.In 1854,lots of British soldiers went to fight in the Crimean War. Army hospitals were filled with injured people,but there __5__(be) no nurses and many soldiers died. Florence and a team of nurses went to help.Florence worked 20 hours a day to make the hospital a __6__(clean) and safer place. She brought fresh food,she cleaned the beds and she used clean bandages on the wound soldiers. Soon,fewer __7__(man) were dying.At night,Florence talked to the injured soldiers and helped them __8__(write) letters to their families. They called her “the lady with the lamp”,__9__ she always carried a lamp.When Florence returned to England,people called her a hero. Queen Victoria wrote her a letter to say thanks. She __10__(give) the honor(荣誉)—Order of Merit,becoming the first woman to receive it.1.___________2.___________3.___________4.___________5.___________6.___________7.___________8.___________9.___________ 10.___________PThis is Tammela School,a primary school in Finland. The students are having a math class with their robot teacher.The “Teacher” is __1__ small,blue machine about 25cm high,Reuters reported. Whenever students have problems,it helps them very __2__(patient) and never gets bored.“The robot can make students __3__(active) in class than usual. I see Elias as one of the __4__(tool) to get different kinds of practice and activities into the classroom,” a teacher told Reuters.So far the school __5__(introduce) four robot teachers,one of whom is a language teacher that can speak 23 languages and dance to music. “__6__ is necessary to encourage kids to come up __7__ new ways to make use of technology in school life,” the head of the school __8__(add) in the interview.The robot teachers are used __9__(help) improve learning. This doesn't mean that human teachers will lose their jobs. The robots can teach well,__10__ they are not able to keep class in order. The school still needs human teachers.1.___________2.___________3.___________4.___________5.___________6.___________7.___________8.___________9.___________ 10.___________QWe all know that a good night's rest helps us stay healthy. After we sleep for 7 or 8 hours in bed and __1__ up next morning,our mind is better prepared to memorize and learn something.But what about getting a rest during the middle of the day?Scientists say,“Short periods of sleep,napping(小睡),may help learning and memory. Napping can help your children learn better. It can __2__ help older people remember longer.”Take China as an example. Chinese people are used to napping after lunch.Recently researchers made a survey among nearly 3,000 Chinese people over 65 years old. The researchers asked them __3__ they napped and for how long. They found that about 60 percent of them took a nap and they napped for 60 to 90 minutes. The research shows that napping for about an hour is the best.However,these are the findings for those __4__ the age of 65. Doctors say that napping for about an hour may be too __5__ for young and healthy people. And they believe that half an hour is enough to __6__ young and healthy people from feeling tired. By doing so,__7__ will help them stay awake.Doctors also say,“If you have trouble falling asleep at__8__,take a daytime nap for less than 45 minutes and don't nap after 3 p.m. in the afternoon.”1.___________2.___________3.___________4.___________5.___________6.___________7.___________8.___________9.___________ 10.___________RThere once was a farmer who grew the best corn in his town. One day,his friend Scott asked him __1__ he grew the best corn. The farmer told him that he often gave his good corn seeds(种子) to his __2__.“__3__ do you give your good seeds to your neighbors? They will compete __4__ you!” Scott asked. “Why?” the farmer laughed. “Don't you know? The wind picks up pollen(花粉) from the corn and __5__it from field to field. If my neighbors grow bad corn,the bad pollen will have bad influence on __6__. My corn cannot improve __7__ my neighbors' corn improves.”It is the same with our lives. Those __8__ choose to live in peace must help their neighbors to live in peace. Those who choose to live well must help __9__ to live well. And those who choose to be happy must help others to find __10__,as the happiness of each has something to do with the happiness of all.1.___________2.___________3.___________4.___________5.___________6.___________7.___________8.___________9.___________ 10.___________SDear Mike,How is it going? Here I have something new to tell you.Since __1__,Nanhu Bridge Waterfalls have been another attraction in Changchun. You know,__2__ to the builders,the project is a great success. People can not only enjoy the waterfalls in different shapes and colors,but also __3__ to nice music at the same time. You cannot imagine lots of people come here just for a look,__4__ they live quite far. The bridge is sometimes crowded __5__ many visitors,so policemen are there to keep things in order.Welcome to my hometown this summer. Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Lin Li1.___________2.___________3.___________4.___________5.___________TMore and more people celebrate May 20th because it's an online Valentine's Day(情人节).There __1__ many people expressing deep feelings to their lovers on this special day. I just think I'm supposed __2__ show my love to my English teacher. She tells me what to learn and how to learn. She lets me know the true meaning of knowledge and life.At the age of 13,I wanted to leave school and have __3__ own life. The only way that I could do this was to work in the __4__ in my town. I was nervous when I told my teacher. I thought she was about to be __5__ with me. She surprised me when she said,“OK! Go to the factory as soon as possible.”Two days later,she took me to the factory. She __6__ two and a half hours showing me around the factory. While I was __7__ around the factory,I found it difficult for me to use the modern machines. I ran back to my teacher,“I hope to study at school.” She asked me,“__8__ do you think of the trip to the factory?” “It's so bad,I don't know how to use the machines.” I replied.I went back to school the next day. After that,I got good grades by __9__ hard.__10__ to my English teacher and our trip to the factory,I understood—Education is more important than other things. On May 20,I am going to say,“I love you,my dear teacher.”1.___________2.___________3.___________4.___________5.___________6.___________7.___________8.___________9.___________ 10.___________参考答案A篇1. for 2. pronouncing 3. Recently 4. national 5. as6. what7. to show8. has become9. importance10. readers B篇1. at 2. the greatest 3. be forgotten 4. physics 5. However6. to continue7. a8. the first9. scientific10. wroteC篇1. them 2. because 3. love 4. an 5. animals6. raise7. successfully8. stopping9. noticed10. inD篇1. gives 2. friends 3. stores 4. the 5. which/that6. hearing7. were made8. more9. carefully 10. decidedE篇1. in 2. who/that 3. were 4. long 5. such6. However7. a8. cheered9. first10. himselfF篇1. that/ which 2. to ask 3. are made 4. happiness 5. has been6. but7. as8. carefully9. drying 10. to completeG篇1. to 2. to help 3. Tears 4. was sleeping 5. quickly6. them7. when8. moved9. spending10. greatestH篇1. widely 2. a 3.Finding 4. chances 5. have traveled6. that/which7. third8. to9. will be10. betterI篇1. to expect 2. so 3. minutes 4. a 5. with6. her7. was left8. badly9. either10. smiledJ篇1. a 2. broken 3. when 4. to write 5. better6. vegetables7. were8. why9. cooking10. firstK篇1. be built 2. but 3. safer 4. Secondly/Second 5. In6. clubs7. have been8. like9. if 10. to help/helpfulL篇1. between 2. workers 3. how 4. became 5. was built6. angrily7. and8. closer9. the10. to haveM篇1. his 2. in 3. more 4. skills 5. luckily6. to study7. a8. it9. and10. is doingN篇1. my 2. children 3. as 4. to do 5. surprised6. back/again7. is8. so9. angrily10. IfO篇1. an 2. didn't 3. At 4. but 5. were6. cleaner7. men8. to write/write9. because 10. was given P篇1. a 2. patiently 3. more active 4. tools 5. has introduced。