中考英语短文填空题汇编一

专题19 短文填空考点2 选词填空（一）（2022·新疆·中考真题）根据短文内容，在每个空格处填写一个适当的词，使文章意思完整且符合逻辑。

每空一词，每词限用一次。

Zhang Junli, an amazing woman, is from Taiyuan, Shanxi Province. She has overcome life’s greatest difficulties to become one of the most famous ___57___ in China. She has been paralyzed (瘫痪的) for over 30 years. When she was six, Zhang had a ___58___ illness. At eight, she could not move 90% of her body. She can only ___59___ her shoulders and neck a little now. However, being paralyzed never prevented her from ___60___ to follow her dreams. Zhang took up drawing at a young age and ____61____ learning painting in 2015. Though it is hard for her to pick a paintbrush, her love for painting is ____62____ pushing her to challenge herself.“Painting has changed me. The first time I picked up a brush, I felt that I liked to draw,” says Zhang. “The world is so beautiful. Even if I am in poor ___63___, I don’t want to give up the chance to live”. Now Zhang has created thousands ___64___ pencil sketches (素描). She also has an online shop ___65___ Zhang Junli’s Paintings, where she sells her works.Zhang wants to use her ___66___ to encourage those who are like her, and to tell them never to give up. “Instead of crying and worrying all day, find your meaning in life. Live in the present,” says Zhang, a true inspiration.（二）（2022·甘肃武威·中考真题）用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词或短语限用一次。

第一篇improve, watch, set up, product, parent, be, care, late, chef, comeMy interest in cooking started when I 1. ________ 11 years old, partly thanks to my mother. She didn't really likecooking and when she did cook, I didn't like her food. Once while 2. ________ something about cooking on TV, I thought I could do this, so I went to the bookstore and looked for the biggest cookbook.During a year, I 3. ________ most of its dishes and was ready for a bigger challenge. I wanted to create my own dishes and I started cooking for more people than just my family. To my joy, my 4. ________ both allowed me to build a test kitchen. I did much cooking to test my dishes in it and my skill 5. ________ quickly. 6. ________, my mom and I 7. ________ a dinner club and organized monthly events inside my home. Since then, I have cooked as a 8. _________ in top-class restaurants around the country. I am not doing it for the money, but because I love cooking.Now I know that when you stop 9. ________ whether you'll be famous or do well, your dream 10.________ to you.1.________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________6. ________7. ________8. ________9. ________ 10. ________第二篇the, through, good, lose, piano, lesson, what, child, luck, manyPlaying it by earXiong Linghao is a 19-year-old blind girl who comes from Mianyang, Sichuan.In August last year, Xiong Linghao did very 1. ________ and won a big prize in the 13th Shanghai International Youth Piano Competition. On August 28,a video clip(片段）of her playing 2. ________piano during the competition appeared on the Internet, and in a few days, 3. ________ than 7,000,000 people watched it. When a newspaper reporter asked her 4. ________ she wanted to be in the future, shereplied,“ When I grow up, I want to be a 5. ________. I hope to study music at a university in Beijing after high school.”“I can't see with my eyes, so I'd like to see the world 6. ________ music," added Xiong Linghao.Xiong Linghao 7. ________ her eyesight when she was still a baby. So, she couldn't live like a normal child.8. ________, she had a talent for music. At the age of 3, she could play 9. ________ songs on a small electric piano(电子钢琴). At 6, she started to take piano 10. ________.From then on, she practiced it hard every day.Xiong said,“If I had vision(光明）for three days, I would see how I look, cook a big meal for myparents and take a walk in the places I have been to hundreds of times.”1.________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________6. ________7. ________8. ________9. ________ 10. ________第三篇keep, go, honest, deep, friend, you, person, patient, however, show, find, helpfulFriends are important to everyone. 1. ________, some people may have trouble 2. ________ their friendships. Here are some tips on how to make your friendship 3. ________ and stronger.★Be yourself. A lot of teens try not to lose the 4. ________ once they become friends with some people. Though your identity(身份) is always changing, some of your 5. ________will stay the same. Find out what those things are, think hard about who you want to be, and then show yourself 6. ________ to the people around you.★Avoid gossip(闲言碎语). Friends shouldn't spread rumors(谣言) about other friends. If you've heard something bad about your friends, find a proper way of asking them about it by 7. ________. If you're not sure how to talk to them about it, ask a trusted friend for advice.Protect your friends. Very often, somebody that you're not close to doubts one of your friends. It's important to find out both sides of the story, but it's also a good chance 8. ________ your friend that you trust him by telling him.Return the care. There are times when a friend will lend you a textbook, or a shoulder to cry on. A good friend will cheer you up when you're in trouble and listen 9. ________ when your friend shares a problem with you. Be sure you are as 10. ________as your friend, because he/she will take notice and feel good about you.1.________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________6. ________7. ________8. ________9. ________ 10. ________第四篇real, just, after, and, tell, teach, they, smart, see, secret, thing, look,There was a class of students who were very unruly(难管教的). None of the 1. ________ wanted to teach them. So, the headmaster called a teacher who had 2. ________ lost her job at a different school. He askedher if she would like to come 3. ________ teach at the school. She agreed.The headmaster decided not 4. ________ the teacher about the class. He was afraid that she would be scared off. After the new teacher had been on the job for a month, the headmaster sat in the class to see how things were going. To his surprise, the students were well-behaved. 5. ________ class, the headmaster praised the teacher for her work. She thanked him for giving her such a well-behaved class to teach. Butthe headmaster said he 6. ________ didn't deserve(值得）any thanks.She laughed and told him, “You see, I discovered your 7. ________ on my first day here. I looked in the desk drawer and found a list of the students' IQ scores. I knew that I had a challenging group of kidshere-they are so 8. ________that I would have to work really hard to make school interesting for them." She opened the drawer and the headmaster 9. ________ a list with the students' names and the numbers 136,145, 127,128, and so on written next to the names.The headmaster laughed. Those weren't 10. ________ IQ scores, but their locker(储物柜）numbers!1.________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________6. ________7. ________8. ________9. ________ 10. ________第五篇amaze, time, it, consider, and, million, praise, wide, present, travelA dance show which brings back the Tang Dynasty（618-907)scene has gone very popular online; it means much 1. ________ from netizens.Named "Tang Gong Ye Yan (Night Banquet in Tang Dynasty Palace)”，the show 2________ the process from making preparations to performing by a group of women musicians at a banquet in the Tang Dynasty. It breaks the stereotype (刻板印象) of Chinese classic dance 3. ________ offers a funny, enjoyable and real-life sense.Fourteen dancers dressed like ladies of the Tang Dynasty make people feel like 4. ________ back to the Tang Dynasty 1,300 years ago. And the funny dance moves of actresses as well as the display of national treasures have all made the show 5. ________.The show presents several valuable treasures of Henan Province through 6. ________ performance, such as Fu Hao Xiao Zun (a wine cup in the shape of a bird).The program is 7. ________ a highlight of the 2021 Spring Festival Gala of Henan TV. Its gala was8. ________ praised by people this year.According to Wenhui Newspaper, the video showing the dance has been watched 48.62 million9. ________ on Weibo, and the view count of related topics was over 200 10. ________ on Douyin by February 19.1.________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________6. ________7. ________8. ________9. ________ 10. ________第六篇but, we, power, achieve, who, cover, act, so, gradual, they, proud, highThe movie Leap tells the stories behind the Chinese women's volleyball team. It is directed by Peter Chan. The famous Chinese actress Gong Li 1. ________ Lang Ping in the film, the coach of the team.Since their first championship(冠军称号）in 1981,Chinese women's volleyball team has been the 2.________ of the nation. When they play well, people cheer for them,3. ________ few of them know how hard the players work to make it look so ea sy. Taking “one spirit, two times of inheritance, and three generations of legend(一种精神，两次传承，三代传奇）”as the theme, the movie Leap leads us to experience the years of passion(激情）of Chinese women's volleyball team.This movie, which hit cinemas on Sept. 25, shows several generations of volleyball players and their journey to becoming a 4. ________ volleyball team. Success doesn't come overnight. In order to stand on the world's 5. ________ podium, girls of the women's volleyball team worked hard day and night to practice. And finally, they became the gold medal owners 6 rocked the whole world.The road to the championship 7. ________ with tears and sweats. The Chinese women's volleyball team has fallen several times, and has climbed up again and again 8. ________ the final success. “Seize every minute of our life; go all out for our dreams. Without going through the wind and rain, how can we see the rainbow? No one can succeed easily." The girls always keep these words in their minds. This team has gone through 40 years of ups and downs, and 9. ________ it has become a legend in the world volleyball arena(竞技场）.Serving the country and the will to never give up are the keys to 10. ________ success. That is what the film Leap wants us to remember forever.1.________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________6. ________7. ________8. ________9. ________ 10. ________第七篇he, win, hour, swim, father, seem, unlucky, hard, talk, endRick Hoyt is American and he has a good job at the University of Boston. 1.________, he is in a wheelchair because of a serious illness. He can't 2. ________ either and he uses a computer for daily communication. However, he loves sport and wants to challenge 3. ________in triathlon-a sports competition in which people swim 4. ________ kilometers, bike 180 kilometers and run 42 kilometers. How can Rick make it as he can't swim, bike or run and sits in a wheelchair? It 4. ________ to be an impossible dream for him to realize.Rick can take part because he does it with his father, Dick Hoyt. Together, they try their best to do the5. ________ task in their life-in the running, his father pushes him in his wheelchair; in the6. ________, Rick lies in a small boat and his father swims and pulls him; in the cycling, Rick sits in a special seat on the front of his7. ________bike.Of course, the Hoyts never win the race. The winner of a triathlon usually completes it in about nine 8.________, but the Hoyts take much longer time. “That's right,” says the father. “We never win. But Rick and I think that we always win.”Now the father and son have 9. ________the respect(尊敬) of many people. And their 10. ________ courage also sets a good example for us all. It sends out the message how important it is that we believe in ourselves and never give up.1.________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________6. ________7. ________8. ________9. ________ 10. ________第八篇much, visit, build, simple, great, year, from, life, what, itThere are lots of places of interest to visit in Henan. One of the 1. ________famous places is the Red Flag Canal(红旗渠) in Linzhou which was 2. ________on the side of cliffs (悬崖) of the Taihang Mountains.The area was very dry with low rainfall because of 3. ________ geographical conditions(地理条件）.The local people used to live a hard 4. ________ because of the shortage of water. So, they decided to dig a canal to change the situation. They planned to take water 5. ________ the Zhang River to Linxian county. The Red Flag Canal was started to build in the 1960s. The whole project took ten 6. ________ to complete. It was really hard work. People used 7. ________ tools to dig the canal, completely by hand. Now it has 8. ________ helped the local people by bringing water to them and serves as the lifeline for the county. Nowadays, some parts of the Red Flag Canal are open to tourists. Every year thousands of students 9. ________ the Red Flag Canal Museum. While they move along and cross over the canal, they will learn10. ________ the spirit of “Red Flag Canal" is and know how great the Chinese people are.1.________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________6. ________7. ________8. ________9. ________ 10. ________第九篇we, feel, total, which, accept, festival, add, hard, close, refuse, discuss, althoughThe sweetest memory of my childhood is about a round able. When I was still little, my whole family would get together on different traditional 1. ________to have dinner. We kids would be sitting around or playing hide-and-seek under the table while the grown-ups were having a 2. ________.When I got a bit older, my aunt brought back her boyfriend and my grandma cheerfully 3. ________ another seat to the round table. It seemed a little more crowded, but we all felt much 4. ________ to each other. When I was twelve, my grandpa passed away. That made us 5. ________ sad. However, when the whole family got together once again, we 6. ________ agreed that his chair, his bowl and his chopsticks should remain the same, even though his seat was empty, we felt like that he had never left us.We all have a table like this in 7. ________ homes. It is a sign of reunion of our family showing our feelings.8. ________the reason why we come together may be different, the feelings behind it are the same. Usually, different cultures 9. ________ by us around the table. What's more, we express the love not only for our family, but also for a community, our nation and even the whole world.The history of our nation has been the stories of looking for or running to the round table10. ________ we belong to. The round table has been a symbol of the Chinese feelings. It was, it is and will always be.1.________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________6. ________7. ________8. ________9. ________ 10. ________第十篇argue, beautiful, care, far, for, good, heat, include, special, succeed, under, workXu Yuanchong is a famous Chinese modern translator. Born in Nanchang, Jiangxi Province in 1921,he studied 1. ________ Qian Zhongshu, Wu Mi and other Chinese masters at The National Southwest Associated University. He went to University of Paris for 2. ________ study after graduating from Tsinghua University.Over the course of a translation career(生涯）lasting more than seventy years, Xu has translated about 120works,3. ________ The Book of Songs, The Songs of Chu and The Red and the Black, with a 4. ________ focus on poetry(诗歌）．Xu is also the only person in China who has 5. ________translated poetry to and from Chinese, English and French, in a very precise(准确的）and beautiful way. His 6. ________ are often chosen as textbooks for foreign language learners.Xu pays much attention to the 7. ________of image, sound and form. He will leave something out and add something to make the translated works more beautiful. During his translation career, he has been at the center of many 8. ________debates(辩论）with other translators. But Xu said, “I am not afraid of 9. ________because the truth becomes clearer with each debate.”Now Xu is 100 years old. He has stopped his translation of The Complete Works of William Shakespeare. He is writing more about his own life.To everyone, he sends a wish: “Good, better, best. Never let it rest until your good is better, and your better is 10. ________1.________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________6. ________7. ________8. ________9. ________ 10. ________第一篇:was; watching; produced; parents; improved; later; set up; chef; caring; comes第二篇:well; the; more; what; pianist; through; lost; Luckily;children’s;lessons第三篇：However;keeping;deeper;friendship;personality;honestly;yourself;to show;patiently;helpful第四篇：teachers;just;and;to tell;After;secret;smart;saw;their第五篇：praise;presents;and;travel;mazing;its;considered;widely;times;million第六篇：acts;pride;but;powerful;hightest;who;was covered;to achieve;gradually;their第七篇：Unluckily;talk;himself;seems; hard/hardest;swimmin g; father’s; hours; won; endless第八篇：most; built; its; life; from; years; simple; greatly; visit; what第九篇：festivals; discussion; added; closer; feel; totally; our; Although; are accepted; which第十篇：under;further; including; special; successfully;works;beauty;heated; argument/arguing;best。

中考英语试卷英语中考英语试卷英语语法填空题分类汇编(附答案)一、英语语法填空1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

An old man went to India. When he got there, he saw some fruit for sale, but most of it was very cheap. The ________ (cheap) thing has a basket of red fruit."How much per kilo?" the old man ________ (ask)."Two rupees (卢比)," the shopkeeper answered. Two rupees in India is almost nothing, ________ the old man bought a whole kilogram and started ea ng it.However, as soon as he started ea ng, his mouth began ________ (burn), his eyes began to water, and his whole face became as red ________ the fruit. As he coughed and struggled to breathe, he jumped up and ________, screaming: "Ah! Ah! Ah!"And yet he con nued to eat the fruit. Some people who were looking at him shook their ________ (head) and said, "You are crazy! Those are chili peppers (辣椒)!You can't just eat them by the handful!"The old man said to ________ (he),"I paid for them, so I must eat them."This old man seemed pre y stupid. But are we so much smarter? All of us have ________ (spend) money and me on something-maybe a rela onship, or a business, or a job-and some mes, even if we know there's no hope that things will change, we s ll con nue with it. What we can learn ________ the old man is this: if you've lost a lot over something that doesn't work, let it go and move on. It's be er than con nuing to lose.【答案】cheapest ；asked ；so ；to burn /burning ；as ；down ；heads ；himself ；spent ；from【解析】【分析】文章大意：这篇短文主要讲述了一个人因为贪便宜，买了一些根本不能作为水果的辣椒。

【英语】中考英语英语完形填空汇编专题训练答案及解析一、中考英语完形填空汇编1．阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

I have invented robots which improve the work of cars. My love of making things began 1 I was a kid. I really became excited about inventing after I learned about Thomas Edison.One day in fourth grade, our 2 gave us a project in class. We had to write to a company and learn about the products. I thought and thought. 3 I chose the Thomas A. Edison Company. Soon after, the company sent me a book about the life of Thomas Edison. How I enjoyed reading and re-reading about his 4 ! I like the recorded sound and the electriclight most. The inventions were clearly printed on my brain.My dad noticed my interest in inventing and 5 me. He showed me how to turn my ideas into plans and then into new things. Once, I surprised my dad 6 a model plane I made. Later, we found a 7 model plane in a store. I learned that different inventors often invent similar things. It is not unusual for this to happen. I also learned that not all great ideas 8 . Failure is a common part of the inventing.As my father and I worked together, I began to realize that my dad was quite an inventor himself. He was always 9 a better way to do a simple job. His guiding hands, together with my 10 in inventing, led me to become an engineer and an inventor. Of course, I also thank Thomas Edison. He is my hero.1. A. before B. after C. when D. until2. A. parent B. teacher C. inventor D. engineer3. A. Easily B. Finally C. Safely D. Quickly4. A. lights B. projects C. suggestions D. inventions5. A. mistook B. refused C. chose D. encouraged6. A. with B. about C. into D. from7. A. different B. similar C. large D. small8. A. work B. fail C. come D. end9. A. looking at B. looking for C. looking after D. looking through10. A. habit B. story C. interest D. plan【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）B；（4）D；（5）D；（6）A；（7）B；（8）A；（9）B；（10）C；【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文讲述了我从小如何对发明感兴趣，并且在爸爸的带领下从发明东西中悟出的一些道理。

【英语】初三英语英语完形填空汇编专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、中考英语完形填空汇编1．根据短文内容从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Ever since I was ten years old, I have decided to do everything on my own though I couldn't really understand them.When I was young , I always 1 the summer holiday with my grandfather at the mountain farm in Western Norway （挪威）. 2 my grandfather had to work all day himself, he could spare some time for me.One day my grandfather said to me, "Come. I have a toy boat for you." I followed him to a workroom 3 . However, nothing like that was there 4 a block of wood. "Is that the boat…?" I asked curiously. "No one can give you what you do for 5 . With your own hands, you'll make it out of wood. Then it will be the 6 boat in your heart." Finally, I finished it with his help. Seeing the boat 7 in the lake Storvassdal, I felt 8 and thought everything nice around me.Good times don't last long. I had to 9 to America. Feeling sad, I hid my boat under a big rock at Storvassdal. Moreover, I didn't know that was the 10 time I saw my grandfather.Years later, I returned to the mountain farm with my parents and children. I searched for my boat, but 11 . I was about to 12 when I touched something different under a big rock. Luckily, I found the boat which 13 grandfather and me. Holding it, I felt my grandfather was there and we 14 were together again.As time went by, each time I held the boat, I carved （刻） the year. My grandfather seemed 15 . I went on the last trip to the farm with my grandchildren. High in the mountain, I hope they would understand the importance of the boat and its simple sign of self-reliance （自立）.1. A. spent B. took C. paid D. cost2. A. Until B. Whenever C. Though D. Because3. A. carefully B. unwillingly C. unhappy D. excitedly4. A. with B. except C. without D. besides5. A. myself B. yourselves C. yourself D. himself6. A. hardest B. best C. fastest D. cheapest7. A. falling B. jumping C. swimming D. floating8. A. interested B. terrible C. worried D. proud9. A. return B. enter C. reach D. leave10. A. final B. first C. next D. another11. A. succeeded B. failed C. lost D. worked12. A. look up B. set up C. give up D. pick up13. A. mixed B. separated C. connected D. contacted14. A. five B. four C. three D. two15. A. dead B. far C. near D. alive【答案】（1）A；（2）C；（3）D；（4）B；（5）C；（6）B；（7）D；（8）D；（9）A；（10）A；（11）B；（12）C；（13）C；（14）C；（15）D；【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文作者回忆了自己与爷爷及一艘自己做的船之间的故事。

专题36 短文填空考点1 首字母填空（一）（2022·广东广州·中考真题）阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。

注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。

答卷时，要求写出完整单词。

Dunbuang is a historic city in Gansu. In ancient times, Dunhuang was an important c ___1___ of trade. As the Silk Road developed, Dunhuang became China’s western gateway to the world. Here, different cultures met and influenced each other. People from f ___2___ countries did business and communicated with the local people.If you v ___3___ Dunhuang, you will be able to see the Mogao Caves（莫高窟）. If you walk i ___4___ , you will discover some of the wonderful artworks. There are over 45,000 square metres of beautiful paintings on the cave walls, as well as thousands of statues.Over the years, China has made great efforts to protect the Mogao Caves. Today, you can also find high-quality photos of the artworks on the Internet. People all over the world now have a c ___5___ to see Dunhuang’s treasures online.【答案】1. (c)entre##(c)enter2. (f)oreign3. (v)isit4. (i)nside5. (c)hance【解析】【导语】本文讲述敦煌在古代是贸易中心，讲述在敦煌可以看到莫高窟和很多艺术作品，讲述现在人们可以在网上看到敦煌的财宝。

英语英语完形填空汇编题20套(带答案)及解析一、中考英语完形填空汇编1．完形填空"You don't understand me!" I shouted. Then I ran out of the house and got on a bus. I didn't know 1 it was going. I just wanted to get away from home as 2 as 1 could.I couldn't 3 what had just happened to me. My mother, the person I believe in, had just read all of my 4 from my close friends! It shouldn't have happened to me. She read my letters and told me not to write to 5 any more! I couldn't 6 the tears from falling when I thought about this.Later that day, I went to my close 7 house. 8 my friend gave me a cup of water, the phone rang."It's your mother," she spoke to me in a low 9 ."Tell her that I'm not here!" I replied. However, my mother heard it. "Tell her not to leave! I'll be right there!" Then she hung up the phone 10 a "goodbye". In fact, I should say that I was a little 11 . I couldn't imagine what would happen.But to my 12 , when my mother arrived, "sorry" was the first word she 13 to me. Her 14 told me that she had been crying and her voice told me that she was really tired. "Will you forgive me?" at last she asked. I didn't know what to say. I just 15 her, and gave her a big hug.She held me so tightly. You know, at that time, I felt so warm. I really love you, Mum!1. A. where B. what C. why D. when2. A. happily B. slowly C. carefully D. quickly3. A. remember B. talk C. believe D. ask4. A. letters B. books C. magazinesD. novels5. A. him B. them C. you D. her6. A. make B. think C. stop D. find7. A. classmate's B. relative's C. teacher's D. friend's8. A. Unless B. If C. After D. Since9. A. voice B. sound C. noise D. silence10. A. during B. without C. towards D. from11. A. satisfied B. bored C. worried D. interested12. A. surprise B. mind C. body D. heart13. A. told B. said C. asked D. heard14. A. ears B. arms C. hands D. eyes15. A. ran to B. gave up C. went on D. pushed in【答案】（1）A；（2）D；（3）C；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）D；（8）C；（9）A；（10）B；（11）C；（12）A；（13）B；（14）D；（15）A；【解析】【分析】本文讲述了作者因不满妈妈瞒着她偷看信件，导致离家出走，但最后被妈妈所感动而原谅了妈妈。

We can’t stop an earthquake(地震), but we can do things to make sure they don’t destroy(毁坏) whole cities. First, it is not a 1 .________ idea to build houses along lines where 2. ________ of the earth’s plates(板块) join together. Second, if you think there 3. ________ be an earthquake, it is better to build houses on rocks , not on 4. ________. Third, you must make the houses as 5. ________ as possible. Weak buildings will fall down in an earthquake, but strong ones may 6. ________ . . Scientists are 7. ________ that one day an even bigger earthquake will hit the part around San Francisco(旧金山) . They call it “ The Big One ”. However, people today are still building more 8. ________ . The population in and around San Francisco is 9. ________ ten times more than it was in 1906. This means that 10. ________ there is another earthquake, a great many houses and buildings will be destroyed.Mr. Brown had an umbrella shop in a small town. People sometimes 1 ________ him broken umbrellas, and then he took them to a big shop in London. They were 2 ________ there.One day Mr. Brown went to London by train. He 3 ________ to take an umbrella with him that day. Sitting in front of him was a man with an umbrella standing 4 _______ the seat. When the train arrived in London, Mr. Brown 5 ________ up the umbrella as he often did during his journey by train. Just as he was getting off, he was 6 ________ by the man. He said angrily, “That’s 7________ !” Mr. Brown’ s face turned red and he gave it back to the man at once.When Mr Brown got to the big shop, the shopkeeper had got his six umbrellas ready. After a good look at 8 ________ of them, he said, “You’ve mended them very well.”In the afternoon he got into the train again. The 9 ________ man was in the same seat. He looked at Mr Brown and his six umbrellas, “You’ve had a 10 ________ day,” he said.三Light travels at a speed(速度) which is about a million times 1 . ________ than that of sound. 2. ________ one second, light travels about 300,000 kilometers, but sound travels only 340 meters. You can get some idea of this difference by 3. ________ the start of a running match. If you stand far away from the starter(发令员), you can see smoke from his gun the sound reaches your ears.The fast speed of light produces some strange facts. The nearest star is 6. ________ far away that light which you can see from it tonight started to travel to you four years 7. ________ at a speed of nearly two million kilometers every minute. The light from some of tonight’s started on 8. ________ journey towards you even before you were born.So, if we want to be honest(诚实), we 9. ________ say , “The stars are shining brightly tonight.”We have to say, “ The stars look nice. They were 10. ________ four years ago but their light has just reached our earth. ”You may think there is nothing but sand in the desert of the world, but it is not true. In the desert we can stones. We can see hills, too. There is a little rain in the , but it is not 3. ______ for most plants.The animals are 4. _______ to the desert people in many ways. The desert people eat the meat and drink the milk of the animals. They use their skins to 5. ________ shoes, water bags and even tents(帐篷). They use the camels(骆驼) for 6. _______ things.The people of the desert have to keep 7. _______ from places to place. They must always look for grass or desert plants for their animals. They usually live in the tents. When there is mo more foodfor their animals, they take down their tents, put them on the camels and move to 8. _______ place. The desert people are very 9. _______. No man in the desert would ever refuse to help the people in and give them food and water.a lot of people are busy studying them. All around us are birds, animals, trees and flowers. The facts about they live and grow are as interesting as anything could be.Do you know that one of the great presidents of the United States 3 ________ hours and hours studying birds A businessman who lives near New York City became so interested in insects(昆虫) that he began to collect them. He now has more than one thousand different kinds 4. ________ kept in the glass boxes.Come then with me, and I will help you find some of Nature’s secrets. Let us go quietly through the woods and fields. Here we shall find how a rabbit tells the other rabbits that there is danger. We shall follow a mother bear and her young ones as they search for food and get ready for 5. ________ sleep. We shall watch bees 6. ________ in the air to let other bees know where they can find food. I will you many other interesting things, but the 8. ________ thing that I can teach you is to keep your eyes and ears when you go out of doors. Nature tells her secrets to people who look and listen carefully.wears a beard(蓄着胡须). Since it has been there, he has taken it off (剃掉). But his passport photo shows him with his 3. ________.An officer looks at the 4. ________for a moment, and says，"Will you excuse me Please sit down.I shan't keep you long." With this, he walks away, shows the photo to a second , and says: "I know that face." The second officer looks at the 6. ________ and asks where Mr Hill has come from. When he hears that Mr Hill has arrived back from Paris, the officer smiles and says: "An Englishman with a beard stole a painting in Paris on Friday, And that man looks just the kind of man..."it comes to the first officer who Mr Hill is. He returns to him, and asks: "Did you9. ________ at the . High School" When Mr Hill answers, 10. ________, that he did, the first officer smiles and says: "I thought so. I'm Jack Smith. You taught me French. You haven't changed a bitThomas Edison was a great American . When he was a child, he was always questions and trying out new ideas. No matter hard it was, he never gave up.Young Tom was in school for only three months. His teacher didn’t understand why he had many strange questions. Most of them were not about his lessons. The teacher didn’t want to teach Tom any . He asked Tom’s mother to take the boy home. Tom’s mother taught him to read and write, and she found him a very good pupil. He learnt very fast and became very in science.One day , he saw a little boy on the railway tracks at a station. A train was coming near quiclly, and the boy was too frightened to move. Edison rushed out and carried the boy to 9 .________. The boy’s father was so that he taught Edison to send messages by telegraph.Dreams take up about one quarter of our 1 .________ time. People have several2. ________each night. Dreams are like short films. They are usually in colour. Some dreams are3.________old films. They come to us over and over 4.________. That may be because the dreamer is worrying about something. Dreaming may be a way of trying to find an answer.Some people get new ideas5. ________ their work from dreams. They may have been 6. ________about their work all day. These thoughts can carry over into dreams.Sometimes we 7. ________with a good feeling from a dream. But often we can't remember the dream. Dreams can disappear (消失) 8. ________ from memory (记忆).Too much dreaming can be harmful (有害的). The 9. ________ we sleep, the longer we dream. The mind is hard at work when we dream. That is 10. ________ we may have a long sleep and still wake up tired.九One day the Prince wanted to go 1. ________ with his men. He told his 2. ________ to stay at home and look after his baby son. The baby was in a wooden cradle (摇篮), which was like a small bed.When the Prince came back from hunting, Gelert ran out to meet his master. He wagged his tail and jumped up to put his paws （前爪）on the Prince's chest. Then the Prince saw the blood on Gelert's jaws and head."What have you done" the Prince said. He rushed into his house and 3. ________his baby son. The cradle was lying on its side on the floor. The clothes were torn and there was blood on them."So you have killed my son" the Prince said angrily. "You unfaithful dog!" He took out his sword （剑） and 4. ________the dog. Just as Gelert was 5. ________ , he managed to bark. Then the Prince heard a baby call to the dog.The Prince ran out of the house and saw his son lying on the ground unhurt. Near him was a dead 6.________. Then the Prince knew that Gelert had defended（保卫） the baby and killed the wolf.The Prince ran 7.________ into the house but he was too late. Gelert was dead. The Prince was very sad indeed. 8. ________ran down his face when he realized 'he had killed 9. ________faithful friend. The Prince carried the body of his brave dog to the top of a mountain and buried him there. After this, the Prince never smiled again. Every morning at dawn, he walked up the mountain and stood by the dog's grave for a few minutes.If you go to Mount Snowdon in Wales, people will show you where Gelert is buried. There is a sign by his grave. It 10.________people of a brave and faithful dog.十Now satellites are helping to forecast (预报) the weather. They are in space, and they can reach any part of the world. The take pictures of the atmosphere (大气), because this is where the weather forms (形成). They send these pictures to the 2. ________ station. So the scientists there can see the weather of any part of the world and tell how the weather will change.Today, nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries can 3. ________ satellite pictures.4. ________they receive the new pictures, they compare (比较) them with the earlier ones. Perhaps they may find that the clouds have5. ________during the last few hours. This may mean that the weather on the ground may soon change, too. In their next weather6. ________, they can tell people about it. So the weather satellites are of a great7. ________to the scientists at the station. In the past they could forecast the weather for about 24 or 48 hours8. ________. Now they can make good forecasts for three 9 ________ five days. Soon, perhaps, they may be able to forecast the weather 10. ________ a week or more ahead.十一near London. Often she worked at home, in her quiet before her books became popular, she had triedto teach 2 how to use a computer. And now she typed（打字）all her stories on her computer.But sometimes she had to 3 the house to get some books from the library or have a meeting. Shedidn't like being away because she was worried about burglar（盗贼）.So she was very careful. Just before leaving, she always put a full cup of coffee on the writing desk, and left the radio playing to makea burglar think someone 4 be at home.One day she came back after a day out, and found that there was something different in her house. There was only a little 5. lift in the cup, and the radio was off. But when she looked at her computer, she saw it was 6. , and someone had typed in a new story. She had no idea who hadgot in, or how, because none of the doors or windows was broken. Then she sat down to read the story.To her surprise, it was a very good one. "I'll use it in my 7. book!" she said 8 .The next month she had to go to London. She put a cup of coffee and a plate of sandwiches on the desk. When she returned, the coffee and the sandwiches had 9. .She ran to the computer. Thistime there was only a 10. on the screen（屏幕）."IT'S NOT YOUR 'S MINE!" it said.十二Tom lived a way from town. One day he went into town to buy something in the shop, and after he bought 1. ________ he wanted, he went into a restaurant and sat 2 . ________ at the table. Whenhe looked round, he saw some old people 3. ________ eyeglasses on before 4. ________ their books,so after lunch he went to a shop to buy 5. ________, too. He walked along the road, and soon found a6. ________.The man in the shop made him 7. ________on a lot of glasses, but each time Tom said, “No, I can’tread with these. ”The man became 8 . ________and more puzzled (困惑) . At last he said, “Excuse me, but9. ________you read at all”“ No, I can’t! ” Tom said, “10. ________ I can read, do you think I will come here to buy glasses ”In my spare time, I paint designs on T-shirts. I got the idea two years 1 for my 2 birthday present. The shop wanted $ 20 for a special design 3 a T-shirt, so I decided to doit 4 . I bought a white cotton T-shirt 5 $6 and some paints, and I painted a lionon the front. My brother loved it!Painting T-shirts is great fun. You 6 be a great artist, you can just paint shapes and lines. The T-shirts are the 7 expensive part of my hobby. Also you have to use special fabric paints and you need to buy good quality brushes.I love my hobby 8 I can make T-shirts that no-one else has. I give a lot of them away 9 presents to my family and friends. Sometimes, I sell them. Since I started, I’ve 10 about60 T-shirts and each one is different.Have you ever been to Disneyland For most of the kids 1 the world, this 2 parkis a fantastic place for them to have fun. When we 3 young, we all have heard 4 Mickey Mouse, Sleeping beauty, Snow White and many Disney characters. Some of us 5 have seen themin cartoons. Actually, you can go to see them all in a theme park. Now, there are four 6 Disneyland amusement parks all over the world. Two are in the United States, one is in Tokyo, and the7 is in France. There are not only some amusement attractions there , 8 also many specials withDisney characters. In Disneyland, you can have a lot of fun watching Disney movies, 9 in Disney restaurants, and buying Disney 10 .十五Do you want to be healthier Then go 1 the passage, and you may find it’s easy to keep fit.1)Eat all kinds of foods, especially fruits and vegetables.You may have a favourite kind of food, but the best 2 is to eat as many kinds as possible. If you eat 3 foods, you’re more likely to get the nutrients your body needs . Taste new foods that you 4 tried before. Some foods, such as green vegetables, are very important. Have five servings(份) of fruits and three vegetables.2)Drink water and milk often.When you are really 5 , cold water is the No. 1 choice. Kids need calcium(钙) to grow strong, and milk is a great source of this mineral (矿物质) . How much do children 6 About three glasses of milk every day.3) Limit screen time.What’s screen time It’s the 7 for watching TV, DVDs, and videos, 8computer games, and using the computer. If you spend much time 9 these activities, you may have less time left to take 10 , such as playing basketball, bicycling, and swimming.十六although、call、first、go、riding、in、different、shapes、inside、real、relax、town、watch I've just go back from my holiday !It's the _71_holiday that my family have taken in these two years ,so we dad's sister lives in Guilin,so we stayed with her for two days and then we went to Yangshuo for a is such an attractive little_73_and there's so much to do!First we hired bicycles and _74_into the countryside to a place_75_Moon we got there,we hiked all the way to the top and the views were beautiful .The landscape around Yangshuo is mountains stand _76_and reach for the evening we went out on a boat on the Li River to _77_the fishermen using birds to catch birds are so well trained!The most exciting thing we did in the next few days was to go caving .There was a river in the cave so we could hear the sound of running water _78_we couldn't always see _79_the cave it was so dark that I couldn't even see my hand in front of my face!To tell the truth,I felt quite_80_when I was in the open air again!十七(cook、dark、finish、high、lead、light、luck、map、sign、sure、surprise 、worry) It was already late when we started for the next town,which according to the _1_was about fifteen miles away on the other side of the we felt_2_that we would find a bed for the _3_fell after we left the village,but _4_,we met no one as we drove fast along the narrow road that _5_to the our car climbed _6_,it became colder and the rain began to fall,making it difficult to see the road.After we had travelled for about twenty miles,there was still no_7_of the town which was marked on the map,we were beginning to get ,the car suddenly stopped .A quick examination showed that we had used up the we had little food with us,we diceded to spend the night in the car.Our meal was soon _9_, and then I tried to go to sleep at once,but John,who was a poor sleeper,got out of the car after a few minutes and went for a walk up the he found,in the valley bellow,the _10_of the town we were looking at once pushed the car to the top of the less than a quarter of an hour ,we were in the town.十八(exercise big get when child size inside clear arrive outside what make) Dogs are very good are very friendly to people and very beautiful, dogs get on well with_6_and their are good watchdogs because they cry loudly when a strange person_7_When you buy a dog,an important thing to think about is its_8_--buy a small dog if your home is small and a _9_one if your is people don't know -10_to feed their eat almost anything!They like meat,rice and lots of other can buy lots of food which is _11_for dogs in 't let your dog eat too leave some _12_water for your can _13_thirsty very quickly,especially in summer.一 3. may 6. stay up 7. afraid二 3. forgot 4. beside 6. stopped 7. mine 9. same 10. lucky三 3. watching 4. come 5. before 6. so 7. ago 8. its 9. cannot 10. shining四 6. carrying 7. moving 8. another五 2. how 3. spent 4. carefully 5. winter 6. dancing 7. show 8. best 9. open 10. only六1.France 3. beard 4. photo 5. office 6. passport 7. second 8. Suddenly 9. teach 10. in surprise 七 2. asking 5. more be 9. safety八1 .sleeping 4. again 5. about 6. thinking 7. wake up 8. quickly9. more 10. why九 2. dog 3. looked for 4,killed 5. dying 6. wolf. 7. back 9. his10. reminds十 6. forecast 7. help 9. or 10. for十一 2. herself 3. leave 4. must 5. coffee 6. on 7. next 8. happily 9. gone 10. message十二 6.shop 10.If十三 2.brother’s3. on 4. myself 6. needn’t 7. most 8. because 9. as 10. made十四 2. amusement 3. were 4. of 5. probably 6. different 7. other 8. but 9. eating十五 2. choice 3. different 4. never 5. thirsty 6. need 7. time 8. playing 9. on 10. exercise十六first really town went riding called in different shapes watch although inside relaxed十七十八十九86. courage 87. his 88. true 89. later . at once 94. that 95. crying。

初三英语英语完形填空汇编专题训练答案含解析一、中考英语完形填空汇编1．完形填空"The grass looks greener on the other side of the fence." That's an old 1 in English. It means other places often look better, more interesting than the place in 2 you live. Some people worry 3 young Chinese are beginning to feel that way. They see young Chinese paying no attention to Chinese culture and, 4 , buying Japanese cartoon books, watching Korean soap operas and even celebrating western holidays.Foreign books and soap operas are good, 5 Chinese writers and actors are just as good. As for holidays, Christmas is nice, but it can 6 have the meaning for Chinese that Spring Festival has, and the West has nothing to compare with Mid—autumn Festival. And let's not forget the part of Chinese culture I like best: 7 friendliness. Not all countries are as 8 as China.It's good to enjoy other cultures and 9 from them, but they cannot replace your own culture. It's good to look on the other side of the fence, but 10 you take a good long look. You will find that the grass isn't always greener on the other side of the fence.1. A. word B. saying C. sentence D. rule2. A. that B. when C. where D. which3. A. that B. if C. why D. whether4. A. however B. besides C. instead D. then5. A. and B. so C. but D. or6. A. still B. never C. always D. ever7. A. they B. their C. it D. its8. A. warm B. warmer C. co1d D. colder9. A. learns B. learning C. in learning D. to learn10. A. make up B. make up of C. make sure D. be sure to【答案】（1）B；（2）D；（3）A；（4）C；（5）C；（6）B；（7）D；（8）A；（9）D；（10）C；【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要从英语中一句古老的格言说起，就相当于汉语中的“这山望着那山高。

1.语篇填空一：阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。

请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。

每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

You probably tallk to friends more than you talk to your parents. Still,most of us want a parent's help, advice, and support at times. But 1 to the parents may be difficult.Here are some 2 to make it easier.Talking to parents about daily things can 3 you solve something serious in your lives because they have more experience than you.Find something to chat about each day. Talk about 4 your team did at the sports meeting. Share something one of 5 teachers said. Even small talk about what’s 6 dinner can help your relationsthip comfortable.It’s never 7 late to start. If your relationship with your parents 8 you feel nervous, try getting into conversations 9 .Chatting with parents every day not only keep the present relationship 10 , it also can help a might-be worse relationship get better.When parents feel connected to your daily life, they can be there for you if something really important happens.2.语篇填空二：阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。

专题23 短文填空考点1 首字母填空（第01期）（2024·天津·中考真题）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。

每空限填一词。

Long ago, the early people did not live in houses as we do today. Most of the homes were in caves or shelters (遮蔽物) which were built in trees. These ‘homes’ were only used as temporary (临时的) shelters to p 1 them from the sun, the rain and the wild animals in the forests. Men of that time were called ‘cave people’.These ‘cave people’ usually lived in small groups and life was not e 2 for them. They had to move from place to place to s 3 for food. They would hunt, fish or pick wild fruit. When they couldn’t find a 4 to eat, they would leave to find another proper place. Their tools were very simple. They ate raw (生的) food u 5 they learnt how to make a fire. For clothing, they used only the bark (树皮) of trees or the skins (皮) of animals to c 6 their bodies.However, the lives of the ‘cave people’ changed. They collected the seeds (种子) of wild plants that g 7 in the forests. Soon they learnt to plant fruit, vegetables and other crops. They also kept cows, sheep and other kinds of farm a 8 for milk, meat and skins. They became f 9 and lived in only one certain area. Their groups became l 10 than before as they lived more settled (固定的) lives. They built houses as long-lasting homes, and as a result, villages and towns developed quickly. The ‘cave people’ began to be civilized (文明的).（2024·山东东营·中考真题）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。

5年（2017-2021）中考1年模拟英语真题分项汇编（山西专用）专题完形填空(解析版)一、2021年High school life is coming to an end. Every student got a gift, but few gifts can be nicer than that Linda got from her dad.What’s 16 about it? It’s a long story. Ever since kindergarten (学前班), Linda’s father had invited each of his daughter’s teachers to write some words about her in a notebook. Her teachers 17 their beautiful days with Linda from kindergarten to high school. And Linda’s father kept the notebook 18 she graduated from high school. The final gift was so surprising and moving that it made her cry a lot.Linda’s father has kept this notebook as a 19 these years and the notebook has become yellow. “It’s clearly believed that everyone else in my life knew about it,” Linda said. “The words from every teacher 20 me. They help me remember my years. Thanks to it, I can look back at the past school years. I can also enjoy the happy memories in the 21 of my life. My teachers mentioned my smile. But what they wrote about me most is my deep love for life. I 22 imagine the gift is so special. I would keep it for myself forever. It will be the most valuable thing in my life.”Maybe we should think about using this gift from Linda’s father as inspiration for gift-giving. The most important thing is something meaningful 23 it. Sometimes, the best gift is not the most expensive one.16．A．clear B．special C．strange17．A．cut out B．made up C．wrote down18．A．if B．until C．since19．A．secret B．promise C．hope20．A．hurt B．worry C．encourage21．A．rest B．shape C．beginning22．A．always B．often C．never23．A．toward B．behind C．against二、2020年Have you ever been sad because you failed in something? If so, please remember, for often, achieving what you expect is not the most 16 thing.One day, after watching a science program, a little boy 17 to dig a hole behind his house. As he was working, a couple of boys stopped by to watch. "What are you doing?" asked one of them. "I want to dig a hole all the way through the 18 !" the boy answered excitedly. The older boys laughed and told him that it was impossible to do it. Then they left.The little boy kept on digging and digging. Suddenly, a few small colorful stones caught his eyes. He 19 them and put them into a glass jar (罐子) patiently. The jar was full soon. Then the boy went to the older boys with the jar and said 20 , "Maybe I can't finish digging all the way through the earth, but look at what I have found in the process (过程) of digging!"The boy's goal was too difficult, but it caused him to 21 , in other words, to cause us to keep working!Not every goal will be achieved. When you can't achieve your goal, maybe you can say, "Yes, but there are so many wonderful things that have come into my life 22 I tried to do something!" It is the unexpected joy on the journey that really has a 23 . Just like the little boy, it is in the digging that life is lived.16．A．traditional B．important C．difficult17．A．refused B．needed C．decided18．A．house B．hill C．earth19．A．collected B．threw C．dropped20．A．angrily B．proudly C．politely21．A．give up B．come out C．go on22．A．because B．before C．whether 23．A．problem B．meaning C．Choice三、2019年Grass is, of course a plant which grows in the field; a plant which some kinds of animals like to eat. When there has been plenty of ___16___, the grass is green. When the weather has been dry, the grass is brown. Animals like to eat grass when it is___17___and fresh. And if the grass in one place is greener than the rest, animals___18___to eat that grass. An animalin a field may look over the fence(篱笆) into the next field, where perhaps there are no animals and grass in the field____19____greener. But if the animal could get into the field, it would find that the grass is really the same. It just seems better from a distance(远处). So that'sthe____20____of the expression “The grass is greener on the other side of the fence.”We sometimes only say “The grass is___21___greener on the other side.” We use the expression to describe the situation --- someone looks at distant things and feels they are better than the things around him. But___22___he could go to the distant place, he would find that life there is just as difficult. So don't always think that other people have a better situation. Just be___23___with what you have had. Enjoy and value it!16. A. rain B. snow C. sunlight17. A. green B. brown C. yellow18. A. refuse B. prefer C. agree19. A. smells B. tastes C. looks20. A. form B. meaning C. advice21. A. seldom B. sometimes C. always22. A. when B. because C. unless23. A. angry B. strict C. happy四、2018年I know a Catherine who is smart, educated and interesting. But I avoid her because shenever 36 complaining(抱怨) ! For years, I fought against my feelings, because I really like and admire her, but I’ve found I just can’t be her friend. Her world is 37 “buts…”. The trip would have been nice, but the drive was too long. The food was good, but the light of the restaurant was too38 . The hotel was too hot, the bed hurt her back and the room service was too slow. Her complaints were 39 changing me. Months ago, my best friend Daisy was listening to me complaining about Catherine 40 she just became really angry. “Either break up with her, or leave me alone.” She shouted at me, “I’m tired of listening to your complaining.” Her honesty surprised me, and I began to keep myself away from Catherine. Later, Idid 41 her.Now I try to remain happy and positive (积极的) about life, and find friends of the same. There’s been scientific research lately. It shows that people who find 42 to be thankful for their lives are actually happier, and I believe that is true. Endless complaining seems to control your life if you let it come into your brain. And too much complaining will actually make your life 43 .Some people take “gratitude (感激之情) walks”every day, where they 44 their lives in a positive way. Bydeveloping a grateful attitude, you can be turned away from what’s troubling you, and 45 what makes you happy. Then you will have a beautiful life.( ) 36. A. keeps B. stops C. enjoys( ) 37. A. full of B. far from C. famous for( ) 38. A. noisy B. strong C. dirty( ) 39. A. hardly B. suddenly C. silently( ) 40. A. until B. because C. unless( ) 41. A. choose B. help C. forget( ) 42. A. reasons B. excuses C. questions( ) 43. A. busier B. longer C. worse( ) 44. A. give away B. depend on C. think about( ) 45. A. against B. toward C. through五、2017年Maxime and Lise are a young French couple．They are ready to travel across Chinafrom Beijing to Yunnan Province on a tandem bicycle （双人自行车）．They have two main purposes and one of them is that they want to encourage green （36）through it．Maxime，26，works helping farmers raise their cows，（37）his wife Lise，26，is a teacher．The two also like sharing their travel stories on Facebook．"We choose a tandem bicycle because it makes it （38）to communicate with each other about interesting people and things we come across during the journey．（39），bicycling is healthier．And it's a cheaper and more environment﹣friendly way of traveling than （40）cars，motors and so on，"the couple said．As for the other （41）of their journey，the two said they wanted to get people's good ideas on topics such as health，economy （经济）and politics．When they were asked （42）they chose to visit China，they said it was because they often talked about its long history and beauty and how much of the country is competitive （有竞争力的）in the world．"We know China is a country with a large population and will be the （43）of the economy around the world in the future．We want to get a better understanding of the country and its people．We （44）the country，"they said．The couple will be on their journey to China soon．We hope they can make more people further （45）China by sharing what they see and hear on the way．Meanwhile，we hope they enjoy their travel in China．36．A．food B．farming C．travel37．A．while B．though C．because38．A．busier B．easier C．earlier39．A．Besides B．Instead C．However40．A．buying B．using C．making41．A．order B．result C．purpose42．A．how B．why C．when43．A．leader B．player C．learner44．A．need B．miss C．love45．A．dream about B．hear about C．know about．六、太原市中考一模三、完型填空请阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

中考英语试题真题分类汇编英语语法填空汇编含解析一、英语语法填空汇编1．阅读下面短文，按照句子结构和上下午连贯要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的词语的正确形式填空。

Jason and Andy are twins. They share a lot of things, including room, food and toys.One Saturday, Jason and Andy went out ________（play）with a toy car. Both of them wanted to be the owner of the car, so they shouted at each other. ________（They） mother heard the boys arguing. She came out and told them to take turns to play with the toy car, butthe twins wouldn't.A few days later, Mother brought ________ pet home. "Can't we each have our own pet dog?" asked the boys. They were ________（tire） of sharing everything."No! The dog must ________ （share）." Mother said. "You will have to feed the dog and make sure it does not get into anything wrong."Several days later, the dog got into mother's room ________（secret） and made a mess there. Jason saw the dog playing with mother's clothes. He quickly went to find Andy and told him ________ the dog had done."Oh, no! It's our duty to clean up the mess!" ________（cry） Andy. They boys picked up the clothes and put them away rapidly."Just think, Jason," said Andy, "what a big mess two ________（dog） would made!""I agree ________ you," laughed Jason, "Maybe sharing isn't so bad!"【答案】 to play；Their；a；tired；be shared；secretly；what；cried；dogs；with【解析】【分析】本文讲述了兄弟两人通过养狗学会了分享。

中考英语短文填空题汇编一【2014中考上海】C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。

每空格限填写一词,首字母已给出）(14分）A school newspaper The Teens asked over one thousand teenagers how they spent their spare time。

Here they report the r 81 of the survey. It’s not at allsurprising to learn that most teens said they wanted more free time. Mosthave less than an hour a day for after-school activities。

P 82 activity was popular among both girls andboys，averaging between three to six hours a week。

Favorite sportsamong girls were tennis, basketball and swimming. Boys said they likedfootball，basketball and skating.Speaking of entertainment，music and TV were popular. About half of those surveyed said that music was their favorite activity。

This i 83 both listening to and playing music。

TV was also very popular。

（英语）中考英语完形填空真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、完形填空1．完形填空Can you imagine that we could build a beautiful city with rubbish? Maybe you will think it is1 . However, it can be true! Nothing is a waste if we have a creative mind. Let me show you something about2 rubbish.Sometimes we can see tons of rubbish in the streets, on the roads, near the buildings... hereand there. Many large cities became so ugly 3 it. Nobody likes rubbish, but in fact, some rubbish can be used again. All of us want to solve the problem, we must do something to 4 rubbish. We should take action from now on. 5 , some good things will not bewasted.Do you often throw away things you don't need any more? Have you ever thought about howthese things can actually be put to good use? For Example, when a car gets too old, it may notrun any more. But we can use the metal of the car to make something else. When a bottle is empty, it 6 as waste. You don't know bottle glass can be made into sand and used tobuild streets. Rubbish 7 food can be changed into fertilizer to make plants grow better. It is cheap and safe. And other rubbish can also be used to make building blocks. Now, 8 machines are designed for that.9 , people will watch films in a beautiful cinema which is built out of rubbish. Besides buildings and roads, cities may be made from rubbish. But so far, building beautiful cities madefrom rubbish is only 10 .1. A. important B. understanding C. unbelievable D. possible2. A. returning B. reusing C. reflecting D. repeating3. A. because B. because of C. instead of D. as for4. A. make a living as B. make promises to C. make up our mind to D. make use of5. A. On the way B. By the way C. In this way D. Out of the way6. A. will be thrown away B. will throw away C. threw away D. was thrown away7. A. from B. in C. on D. to8. A. fewer and fewer B. less and less C. more and more D. more and less9. A. Some day B. The other day C. Nowadays D. In the day10. A. a symbol B. a letter C. a lesson D. a dream【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）B；（4）D；（5）C；（6）A；（7）A；（8）C；（9）A；（10）D；【解析】【分析】本文介绍了用垃圾建筑城市的梦想。

中考英语短文填空专项练习一、根据短文内容和所给首字母，写出短文中所缺的单词，使短文完整、合乎情景。

AAt one time, making a film was an expensive activity only for a small group of people and film companies. Not only were the tools and machines expensive but the cost of film was also far greater than most people could afford. However, modem technology has c _________all that.New technology has really opened up the world of film-making for film fans. Now a camera does not cost m __________ and most young people are certainly able to pay for it. So all you need is to get one for yourself. With that, you may then start your own film-making.However, film-making is t ___________work. You probably need many other people to help you. For example, the p __________ of actors and actresses is very important in your film. Of course, these actors and actresses may be your schoolmates, friends or family members. You don’t even need to pay them a cent while they are glad to be part of your job.B __________, you need to make up a story. Can you write your own one? If you have good imagination, you can create an attractive story e __________. Many world-famous film makers and producers are also good story-writers. If not, perhaps you need someone else to write it for you.An excellent story is the key to making a s ___________ film.B“Sorry” is a word that people in Britain often say in their daily life.One day while I was w ___________ on the street, a young man ran by hurriedly, brushing（轻擦）against my handbag. He continued his way, but turned b __________ and said “sorry” to me. Even in a rush, he didn’t f ___________ to say “sorry”. One day, after I bought some bananas, the shopkeeper was passing me the change, but I wasn’t ready for it an d a coin dropped onto the ground. “Sorry, Madam,” he said w __________ bending to pick it up. I was s ___________ why he said “sorry” to me. Another time, I stepped on a man’s f ___________ at the entrance to a cinema. At the same time, we b __________ said “sorry”.Slowly, I got to know that when something unpleasant happens in daily life, the British don’t c __________ much about who is wrong. If someone is in trouble, a “sorry” is always n ___________. Perhaps that is w ___________ I seldom see people quarrel on the buses or streets in Britain.CYour maths teacher may wear old-fashioned clothes and always pronounce your name wrongly. Your English teacher may love to start classes with tests. Perhaps it is hard f _________ you to accept these. But they eat pizza, go to movies and enjoy sports at weekends, just like you.So how can you g _________ along with your teachers? Here are some tips.F _________ ,do the following things: Don’t be late for school. H __________ in your homework on time. Be polite to your teachers.Second, show an interest in the subject. Even if you are not g __________ at your maths or English, you should do your b __________ to learn it and show your teacher that you are a hardworking student.You can also come to your teacher during his/her spare time. Use this time to get some help or talk about your progress in class. You may be surprised to learn that your teacher is more relaxed in his/her free time t __________ in his/her working hours.A good relationship with your teachers will help you now and in the f _______ .There may be some t _________ you will always remember because they change you and your life. After f __________school, you may even go back to visit them. And they are always proud of that.DIt's very important for us to keep h________ in our everyday life. Here is some a________ for you. First, you should have healthy diet. Different food helps us in different w_________. You should eat more fruit and vegetables instead o________ hamburgers, Beijing roast duck and so on. If you choose the right food, you can have healthy eating habits. Second, doing exercise is good f_______ your health. For example, climbing mountains, riding bikes or swimming. Third, you should s_________ at least eight hours a day and you shouldn't work or study too hard. Finally, remember that s ________is bad for your health, so don't smoke, you will become m______ healthier.ETeenagers are always stressed out now. They are often too busy to think about their diets and exercise. The truth is, healthy eating, along with regular exercise. Is the only way to k________ fit.During your teenage years, it is important to give your body the energy it needs. Teenager girls need about 2,200 calories(卡路里)a day and boys need a bit more. Doctors suggest 2,800 calories for teenage boys. 50% of your calories should come f _________ rice, bread, vegetables and fruit. You also need to d __________ a lot of water, six to eight glasses a day. Enough water will improve your skin and give you healthy hair.Exercise can help to make you look good, feel good and be healthy. Scientists suggest that teenagers should spend at l _________ 30 minutes exercising every day. When you exercise, your body produces something. It makes you feel r __________ and energetic. It can even help you sleep better at night and let you pay more a ________ when you study.Let’s eat healthily and take regular exercise.FAt school many things happen to us. We may feel excited when we succeed in a school play. We may feel sorry if we lose an important g____________. We want to keep the memory（记忆）in our lives. How to keep memories? Our teacher, Mr. Smith, has taught us how to r___________ things to make our own yearbook. A yearbook is a kind of book which is used to memory exciting moments. It’s usually made at the end of year. Last D___________, we began to make our yearbook. First we chose the persons that had done something special, then some students interviewed them, some w__________ down their stories, others took photos of them. Finally our teacher helped us to put the things t__________. Then we had our first yearbook.G“How many common English words were invented by Shakespeare?” How long did _________ take people to find the answer to this question 15 years ago? And now? You can google it __________ find the answer immediately!Larry Page and Serge met in 1995, ___________ they were both studying computer science at a university. They dreamed of producing something that could answer __________ questions in seconds. They decided to make a better and faster search engine(搜索引擎) ___________ January 1996. At that time ___________ would give them money for their project, so they had to borrow money from family and friends. Soon they started their own company. Its name Google comes from math. A ‘google’ is ___________ very high number —1 followed by a hundred zeros.The google search engine was soon used by thousands of people worldwide ___________ it was fast, easy and correct. By 2002 it became the __________ (big) search engine on the Internet. Google hopes that in the future all the world’s information ___________ be put on the Internet, so that everybody can find everything.HWood-block printing was invented sometime between the 4th and the 7th c _______ in China. The earliest book that we have was p __________ in 868 and was found in a Dun Huang cave. Wood-block printing took a long time because a new block was needed for every p __________ in z book. By the 11th century printed books could be f _______ all over China. They included books of Confucius' thoughts, dictionaries, and books on maths. In 1340, books could be printed u-sing two c _________ , black and red.A ________ the Chinese learned about printing so early, printing was not introduced in other parts of the world for hundreds of years. It is thought that when the great Italian traveler Marco Polo visited China in the 13th century, he s __________ printed books. It is possible that Marco Polo brought that k __________ to Europe. But printed books did not come to Europe u __________ 1450 when a German called Johann Gutenberg i __________ a printing machine. Twenty-four years later, in 1474, an Englishman called William Caxton printed the first printed book in English. His second book was about the game of chess. Caxton printed about a hundred books, and some can still be found today in museums.。