2014福建省福州市高三5月高考模拟考试英语试题及答案

2014年福州市高三适应性练习英语第一卷(选择题)第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child ______ he or she wants.23.A. on26.——27.——28. The include thetransportation costs.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. whose29. China is struggling to deal with an aging population and the social problems that ______ it.A. go forB. go withC. go beyondD. go against30. In general, _______ energy, we turn off the lights for Earth Hour on the last Saturday in March.A. savedB. savingC. to saveD. having saved来源于网络31. I want to know how the money was used ______ and whether it is used in a reasonable way or not.A. in shapeB. in generalC. in demandD. in detail32. Look! From opposite the street _________, screaming in panic.A. come two kidsB. coming two kidsC. comes two kidsD. two kids are coming33.—Your sneeze tells me you may have a flu.—No. It’s just __________ I can’t stand the smell of the paint here.A. howB. thatC. whyD. when34. —35.——第二节?to theIt in mygood account. I know that half the battle is ___52___ if I can face trouble with courage. It has become ever clearer to ___53___ that danger is far from disaster, that defeat may be the forerunner of final ___54___, and that all achievement is dangerously weak ___55___ based on enduring principles of moral conduct.36. A. ask B. relate C. understand D. call37. A. impossible B. likely C. easy D. comfortable38. A. talent B. unequal C. exciting D. close39. A. before B. after C. as D. while来源于网络40. A. gaining B. losing C. reducing D. wasting41. A. in front of B. on account of C. for the sake of D. at the cost of42. A. pick out B. dream of C. take in D. look at43. A. puzzle B. appreciation C. wisdom D. shock44. A. suddenly B. instantly C. differently D. smoothly45. A. charming B. convenient C. bare D. fragile46. A. enjoy B. embrace C. surround D. escape47. A. power B. sources C. causes D. sign48. A. help B. distance C. range D. comprehension49. A. occurred B. reported C. involved D. related53. A. me55. A. if第三部分The was finallyto giveAfter dinner, Andrew was on his way to the kitchen to get dessert when he observed that a second card had slipped out of Tina’s pocket onto the floor. He bent forward to pick it up. It read: “Don’t worry about not getting the raise! You do deserve one! You are a wonderful provider and I prepared this dinner to show you just how much I love you even though you did not get the increase.”Suddenly tears swelled in Andrew’s eyes. Total acceptance! Tina’s support for him was not conditional upon his success at work.来源于网络The fear of rejection is often softened and we can undergo almost any setback or rejection when we know someone loves us regardless of our success or failure.56. What was Andrew’s plan that Friday?A. To request a wage increase from his boss.B. To land some great accounts for the company.C. To celebrate his success with his wife at home.D. To get a job in the Braer and Hopkins Advertising Agency.57. The underlined word “frugal” in Paragraph 2 most probably means “_________”.A. wastefulB. simpleC. economicalD. effective来源于网络D. encourage contributions for the issueCIT is safe to say that George Bernard Shaw (1856-1950), the Irish-born writer, is more famous for being George Bernard Shaw than he is for his writings today. Few of Shaw’s more than 60 plays, novels and essays are performed or read anymore. And yet Shaw genuinely helped make our modern world. Although you ’d be lucky to get a chance to see one of his dramas today, in his time he turned the theater into a vehicle for the discussion of social issues, not only in Britain but on the stage of the world. In a way Shaw was someone who created the modern culture of Britain.Where the theater had been dominated by entertainment, Shaw used it to teach 苦难) of of society,哲学) in a ” 6364. 65______.A. have become the best part of EnglishB. have greatly developed the English languageC. have made the English language philosophicalD. have become an inseparable part of the English language66. Which of the following about George Bernard Shaw’s works is TRUE?A. They should be adapted for modern readers.B. They are mostly about the lives of working class.C. They deal with important social issues of their day.D. Most of them are still performed on the stage of the world today.DBERLIN (Reuters)—Germany’s postal service has announced plans to explore improved service and help protect the environment by getting “fetch friends”—ordinary people traveling across cities—to deliver parcels on their way.It is hoped that the move, which will be tested in the coming months, might lessen traffic in inner cities and reduce CO2 emissions(排放). This should help DHL, a division of the German postal service, reach its target of improving the company’sThe “It’69. What may be a problem with the new service according to the article?A. Volunteers’ not allowing to select parcels.B. The wrong codes in the mobile phones.C. The possibility that parcels could be opened on the way.D. Parcels’ being taken to the destination by a single volunteer.70. What might be the best Title for the best passage?来源于网络A. New Challenges for the Postal ServiceB. A Greener Way to Deliver ParcelsC. Solutions for Global WarmingD. Statements from DHLEIt was 3:45 in the morning when the vote was finally taken. After six months of arguing and final 16 hours of hot parliamentary debates, Australia’s Northern Territory became the first legal authority in the world to allow doctors to take the lives of incurably ill patients who wish to die. The measure passed by the convincing vote of 15 to 10. Almost immediately word flashed on the Internet and was picked up, half a world away, by John Hofsess, executive director of the Right to DieB. physicians and citizens share the same view on euthanasiaC. changing technology is chiefly responsible for the hurry passage of the lawD. it takes time to realize the significance of the law’s passage73. By saying “observers are waiting for the dominoes to start falling”, the author means __________.A. observers are taking a wait-and-see attitude towards the future of euthanasiaB. similar bills are likely to be passed in the U.S., Canada and other countriesC. observers are waiting to see the result of the game of dominoes来源于网络D. the effect-taking process of the passed bill may finally come to a stop74. We can learn from the passage that Lloyd Nickson __________.A. will face his death with calm when dyingB. experiences a lot the suffering of a lung cancerC. has an intense fear of terrible sufferingD. undergoes a cooling off period of seven days75. The author’s attitude towards euthanasia seems to be that of __________.A. oppositionB. doubtC. approvalD. anxiety2014年福州市高三适应性练习用0第四部分第一节It when I was— and tell76.第二节书面表达（满分25分）手机是当今社会必备的一种交流工具，但是对手机的过度依赖确成了社会的一种普遍现象。

2014福建省高考压轴卷英语第一部分听力(略)第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21．The driver was at ________ loss when ________ word came that he was forbidden to drive because of speeding.A．a；the B．/；/C．the；the D．a；/22. Mike is kind，determined and full of energy.________，I can’t speak too highly of him.A．As a result B．In a wordC．By the way D．On the contrary23. Andy was crying in his room just now，but he wouldn’t tell me_______ made him so sad.A. why it was thatB. why was it thatC. what it was thatD. what was it that24.Windows XP，whose support has ended，is an operating system I found satisfying when it first________ eight years ago．A．turned out B. brought out C．worked out D．came out25. The question he asked was __ the electrical equipment should be stored.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. because26. not to drive after drinking, some drivers are still trying their luck, which is really dangerous．A．Being reminded B．To remind C．Having reminded D．Reminded27. She showed the visitors around the museum, the construction _____had taken more than three years.A. for whichB. with whichC. of whichD. to which28. —It’s nice.Never before____ such a s pecial drink!—I’m glad you like it.A.I have hadB. I hadC. have I hadD. had I29. —We expected you yesterday.—I’m sorry，I ________ you to say that I couldn’t be here until today.A．should have called B．must have calledC．could call D．would call30. If it hadn’t rained so hard last night，it_______ so cold today.A. would’t beB. hadn’t beenC. weren’tD. wouldn’t have been31. —Would you like to go to the football game tonight?一Oh，sorry. I _____to go with my friends to see the film Lost in Thailand.A. arrangedB. have arrangedC. had arrangedD. would arrange32. —Do you think our basketball team played very well yesterday?—________.A．You were not nervous at allB．You couldn’t have done betterC．You played naturallyD．You were still young33. Because of H7N9, all the chicken markets in Shanghai have been closed and won’t open until further______A. signB. symbolC. contactD. notice34. — What are these housewives talking about?— They are discussing whether men are actually ______ to housework or just too lazy.A. nativeB. allergicC. relativeD. accessible35. —What do you think of the 2013 Spring Festival Party?—Well，great！But I don’t think much of ________ held last yea r.A．the one B．itC．one D．which第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。

英语试卷 第1页（共42页）英语试卷 第2页（共42页）绝密★启用前2014普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（福建卷）英语注意事项考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求1. 本试卷共12页，包含选择题（第1题～第75题，共75题）、非选择题（第76题～第86题，共11题）两部分。

本卷满分为150分，考试时间为120分钟。

考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

2. 答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置上。

3. 请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符。

4. 作答选择题，必须用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。

作答非选择题，必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共115分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例: How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9. 18.C. £9.15.答案是C 。

1. What does the woman want to do?A. Find a place.B. Buy a map.C. Get an address. 2. What will the man do for the woman? A. Repair her car. B. Give her a ride. C. Pick up her aunt. 3. Who might Mr. Peterson be? A.A new professor. B.A department head.C.A company director.4. What does the man think of the book?A. Quite difficult.B. Very interesting.C. Too simple. 5. What are the speakers talking about? A. Weather. B. Clothes.C. News.第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

福州市高三英语5月试卷第一部分：听力理解(共两节。

满分30分) 略第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15 小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

21. The Belt and Road run through Asia, Europe and Africa, connecting the East Asia economic circle at one end and European economic circle at _______.A. anotherB. the otherC. othersD. the others22. Machine translation is a technology that __________ translates text from one language to another.A. freelyB. casuallyC. temporarilyD. automatically23. Pandas are rare animals close to ___________. They have now been listed among the world’s most endangered wildlife animals.A. distinctionB. emergenceC. intensionD. disappearance24. ——The room is wet. You didn’t close the window.——You’re mistaken. I ______________ it.A. have closedB. closeC. did closeD. do close25. ——Can I have the day off tomorrow ?——Unless you _______ your task at hand.A. will completeB. have completedC. had completedD. completed26. In return for the love and care from the parents, we should remember that taking care of them is the ________ responsibility.A. unshakeableB. unbelievableC. undescribableD. unapproachable27. Baymax, the plus-sized white robot, always stops at nothing to protect his friends at important times, even if he has to _______ his life.A. saveB. spareC. costD. sacrifice28. As a child, I liked listening to stories, so now it is __________ a great story that my warmest memories from childhood come from.A. readingB. being readC. to readD. to be read29. A powerful earthquake struck Nepal in South Asia on April 25, 2015, _______ government appealed for assistance from the international community.A. whereB. whichC. whoseD. when30. The hurricane ruined my vacation early this morning, otherwise I _____in Hawaii sunbathing on the beach at the moment.A. should have beenB. might have beenC. would beD. am31. Stephen William Hawking, the writer of A Brief History of Time, is always being _______ as a model of strong will.A. taken upB. held upC. picked upD. kept up32. According to the regulation of Education Ministry, a full-time middle school or primary school _______ holda flag-raising ceremony once a week, except during vacations.A. shallB. shouldC. needD. can33. Apple Inc, __________ the way we communicate with its smartphones, released the Apple Watch on March 9, 2015 in San Francisco, US.A. changingB. to changeC. changedD. having changed34. ——I dropped in on you at about four, p.m., but you didn’t answer the door.——Oh, that was probably _________ I was playing badminton in the stadium nearby.A. thatB. whatC. whenD. why35. ——We could make it from here to Florida if we drove all night.——___________! It’s a three-day drive.A. Be seriousB. Dear meC. It’s up to you.D. It’s no big deal第二节完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。