2019届高考名词与主谓一致真题、模拟题汇编
真题
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1. (2019·北京卷)No matter what you like to do，there is a way to get involved in
various________(activity) on Earth Day.
key: activities 技巧：修饰词various
2. (2019·全国卷Ⅰ)In recent years some Inuit people in Nunayut have reported increases in bear
sightings around human settlements, leading to a ___ ___ (believe) that populations are increasing.
key: belief，（词性）技巧：a + n
3. (2019·全国卷ⅠII)When they were free from work，they invited us to local events and let us
know of an interesting ______(compete)to watch，together with the story behind it.
key: (词性）技巧：an adj + n
4. (2019·全国卷Ⅰ) Of ___ __nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three are declining,
six are stable, one is increasing, and nine lack enough data.
key: the, 特指nineteen recognized polar bear
5. (2019·全国卷ⅠI) When we got a call saying she was short-listed，we thought it was _____
joke.
key: a , 一个笑话。
6. (2019·浙江卷)Everybody wears _________ same style of clothes. Uniforms can be useful in
unexpected ways, A school in Ireland has introduced an interesting new uniform.
key: the， 固定搭配， the same
7. (2019·北京卷No matter what you like to do，there is a way to get involved in various
__________(activity) on Earth Day.
key: activities,根据设空前的various可知，此处要用名词的复数形式。故填activities。
8.
Ⅱ.单句改错 1. (2019·全国卷Ⅰ) To everyone’s surprise, the ball went into the net. All the football player on
the playground cheered loudly, saying that I had a talent for football.
key: player → players 技巧：名词复数的修饰词
2. (2019·全国卷Ⅰ) Since I was a kid, I have thought different job I would like to do.
key: job → jobs 技巧：名词复数的修饰词
3. (2019全国卷Ⅰ) I wish to have a chain of cafes in many different city .
key: city → cities 技巧：名词复数的修饰词
4. (2019·全国卷Ⅰ)Suddenly football fell just in front of me and almost hit me.
key: football 前加 a
5. (2019·全国卷IⅠ)Each of my cafes will have a different theme and an unique style.
key: an→a
模拟题
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.（湖北省黄冈市2019届高三模拟）Since start of the financial crisis in 2008, for
example, China has accounted for 45% of the gain in world GDP.
key: the, 此处特指2008年金融危机的爆发（开始），故填the。
2. （河南省实验中学2019届高考全真模拟）Afterwards, the group will take training
classes with professional football (coach) from Spain.
key: coaches，coach是可数名词，此处用复数表示泛指，故填coaches。
3. (2019·烟台模拟)Only about 1,000 of these blackandwhite _________ (relative) of bears
survive in the wild.
key: relatives, relative为可数名词，且此处被these修饰，因此用复数形式。
4. (2019·嘉兴测试)Portman's educational background has influenced one of her ______(project)． key: projects,one of + ns
5. (2019·武昌区调研)Driven by the _________(curious) in my heart, I came to China and took
part in a cruise(乘船度假) along part of the river last year.
key: curiosity
6. (2019·福建省高三质检)“Alaya, you don't have to do this if you don't want to. Nobody is
forcing you.” Though I said I wasn't going to do it, my ______(foot) carried me toward the pool.
key: feet
7. (2019·石家庄联考)I would appreciate it if you could take me into (consider). Looking
forward to receiving your reply.
key: consideration
8. (2019·成都诊断)I visited Hangzhou for the first time in the summer of 2016.It is so attractive
that I decided to go there for _____ second time next year.
key: a
9. (2019·武汉高三调考)After taking a boat from the mainland，I arrived at _____ island province
of Hainan.
key: the
10. (2019·陕西检测一)What___________ (happy) should we find in reviewing the past，and what
regrets?
key: happiness
Ⅱ.单句改错
1. (2019·福州模拟)I have been staying here for three weeks, and three weeks has been really
key: tough.and后加the
2. (2019·洛阳统考)I could only tell him a truth.Instead of scolding, he praised my honesty and then encouraged me to apologize to our neighbor.
key: a→the
3. (2019·邯郸联考)At first, I decided to eat less in order to lose the weight.
key: 去掉the
4. (2019·新疆第二次检测)Who is in the charge of the United Nations？
key: 去掉第一个the
5. (2019·石家庄检测一)In the fact, this happens in many places of interest.I have some
suggestions to solve this problem.
key: 去掉the
6. (2019·郑州质量预测)I liked the airs there because it was fresh and clean.Many stars were up
high in the sky and the moon looked bright.
key: airs→air
7. (2019·武汉调研)Considering my case, my teacher offered me several detailed approach and
advised me to set a shortterm goal to improve my math.
key: approach→approaches
8. (2019·郑州质量预测)Now I'm feeling regretful and disturbed. I'm not sure whether a
computer's repair shop can get the documents back.
key: computer's→computer
9. (2019·河北石家庄检测)In the fact，this happens in many places of interest. I have some
suggestions to solve this problem.
key: 删除fact前的the，考查固定搭配。in fact为固定搭配，意为“事实上”，the多余。
10. (2019·河北邯郸联考)At first，I decided to eat less in order to lose the weight.
key: 删除the，ose weight 意为“减肥”，为固定短语，故将the删除。
