(近5年高考真题汇编)山东省2015届高考英语专题训练 冠词+介词+连词+形容词

XK]英语试题第I卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题，每小题1.5分，合计7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相对应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答相关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What will the woman do?A.Finish a report.B.Go for a meeting.C.Help her son.2.Why is the boy in the woman’s office?A.To see the doctor.B.To find his friends.C.To look for his mother.3.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.Looking after the baby.B.Cleaning the floors.C.watching a movie.4.What does the woman want?A.Green tea.B.Coffee.C.Hot water.5.What does the man want the woman to do?A.Choose a shirt for him.B.Buy something online.C.Lend him、her credit card.第二节(共15小题，每小题1.5分，合计22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相对应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

2015年山东高考压轴卷英语第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

ADo you know that there are actually people who have paid for a flight to the moon? In the future, there will be a lot more opportunities to trave l to faraway places than now… perhaps even as far as the moon. As people adventure further and further away and as planes, trains, cars, and rocket ships become faster, is it safer to have these vehicles controlled by humans or by computers?While many flights by plane are controlled automatically (自动) by machines, mostpeople today wouldn‟t let their car drive itself. That‟s because now the autopilot function on your car can only keep it on t he same course you are traveling on. It won‟t turn the car right or left. It won‟t stop if an animal jumps in the way. However, cars today can sense when something is too close and warn the driver with flashing lights and alarms. Many cars also haveGPS（global positioning systems）that tell drivers which road to take and when to turn. These systems, unlike human drivers, never get lost. In the future, it is easy to believe that your car willbe better able to drive itself with the aid of computers that can determine the position of your car and the speed it should travel at.In addition to computers being …smarter‟ than people regarding the best way to go or knowing how close another vehicle is, computers don‟t get sick, tired, or angry. This means they won‟t make the same mistakes that people make when they are not having a good day. While responding with emot ion is a good thing when choosing the best way to deal with a friend‟s personal problem, it may not be such a good thing when deciding what to do at the wheel of a fast-moving vehicle.So what are the disadvantages of autopilot systems? Maybe one disadvantage is thata small computer problem could cause a serious accident. It could also be argued that in unexpected situations, computers might not be able to respond properly ; some decisions require human emotions. Another problem might be that if everything were controlled by computers or robots, people wouldn‟t have any jobs.21. What is the best title for the passage?A. The Development of AutopilotB. Technology of Future TravelC. A New Driving SystemD. Computerized Cars22. Which of the following is the disadvantage of an autopilot system?A. It won‟t make the same mistakes as people do.B. It can point out the best route for the driver.C. It might not respond properly to unexpected situations.D. It does not have human emotions to influence its function.23. If some falling rocks roll down toward your car, the autopilot on your car will____________.A. inform you of the dangerB. turn the car right or leftC. do nothing about itD. stop the carBAlfred Carlton Gilbert(1884-1961) was a man of many ideas and talents. As a small boy, he kept trying new things. At age 12, he started a sports club for his friends and got their school to have a field day with active games and prizes. As he grew and practiced, Gilbert became skilled at pole vaulting（撑杆跳高）, pull-ups, the long jump and football.Gilbert broke the world record for pull-ups in 1900 and the distance record for running long dive in 1902. And he won a gold medal in the pole vault at the Olympic Games in 1908. By that time, he had nearly finished medical studies. Choosing not to make medicine his career, Gilbert co-founded Mysto Manufacturing, amanufacturer of magic sets, in 1907. Gilbert had amused his friends and earned college money by doing magic tricks, so he knew what was needed. One day, Gilbert saw workers using steel girders（钢梁）to build towers for power lines. That gave him the idea for the Erector Set, a popular construction toy.In 1917, the Council of National Defense thought no toys should be produced for Christmas because the country was fighting in World War I. Gilbert and other men from the Toy Manufacturers of America went to Washington, with about 40 different toys. They had 15 minutes to speak. This meeting was at the end of a long, hard day. Gilbert told the government men at the meeting how toys helped children learn. His helpers brought out the toys. Soon, the tired government men were on the floor, playing with building sets, models of navy ships, and other toys. The time limit was forgotten; so was the Christmas toy ban（禁令）.Gilbert spent the rest of his life improving erector sets. His company made and sold the sets, plus chemistry and other science sets and toy trains. He made items for homes, businesses, and the army. When he died in 1961, he had 150 patents （专利）for his many inventions. But his main joy was in helping children learn and have fun at the same time.24. What‟s the right order of the events about Gilbert?a. He argued against a ban on toy production.b. He broke the world record for pull-ups.c. He set up a manufacturer of magic sets.d. He started a sports club for his friends.e. He won a gold medal in the pole vault.A. b, d, e, a, cB. b, a, e, d, cC. d, b, c, e, aD. d, c, e, b, a25. The story mentioned in paragraph 3 shows that _____.A. Gilbert‟s toys interested not only children but adultsB. toys could help children learn about World War IC. toys were a danger to the Council of National DefenseD. Christmas toys were not popular during wartime26. According to the text, Gilbert was known as _____.A. a teacher, boy-maker and businessmanB. an athlete, inventor and businessmanC. an athlete, writer and businessmanD. a magician, writer and toy-maker27. What would be the best title for the text?A. An easy way into the sporting circle.B. The man who saved Christmas.C. Influenced of toys on childrenD. The amazing Mr. Gilbert.CA photographer takes a picture of the Chinese bronze rat head and rabbit head sculptures display on the preview of the auction（拍卖）of Yves Saint Laurent and Pierre Berge‟s art collection at the Grand Palais inParis, France, Feb, 21, 2009. Chinese lawyers have asked the French court to stop auction house Christie‟s putting two bronze relics（文物）looted (掠夺)from China under the hammer, lawyers said Friday.A Paris court on Monday ruled against stopping the sale of two looted Chinese bronze sculptures which come up for auction at Christie‟s o n Wednesday. Under the ruling of the Tribunal de Grande Instance in Paris, the plaintiff（起诉人）, the Association for the Protection of Chinese Art in Europe（APCAE）,was ordered to pay compensation（赔偿）to the defendant.Ren Xiaohong, a lawyer for APCAE, to ld Xinhua that it was “of great significance” to file the lawsuit. “We hope to arouse public attention in Europe on the fate of numerous Chinese works stolen in the past, to help keep those relics well protected and collected,” Ren said.The Qing Dynasty（1644—1911）relics, the heads of a bronze rabbit and a rat, were among an original set of 12 bronze animal heads that were once decorated at the imperial summer resort Yuanmingyuan. They were looted when the palace was burnt down by Anglo-French allied forces during the Second Opium War in 1860.The pair became part of a collection of the late fashion designer Yves Saint Laurent. They have been put up for auction by his partner, Pierre Berge. The two items are expected to fetch between 16 million and 20 million euros.So far, five of the 12 bronze animal heads have been returned to China, while the whereabouts of five others are unknown.28．The two bronze animal heads were displayed at the Grand Palais in Paris so that .A．they could be collected and well preservedB．the photographers could take picturesC．the public could see them in advanceD．they couldn‟t be sold at auction29．The significance to stop the sale of two bronze animal heads is to .A．fetch between 16 million and 20 million eurosB．draw public attention to the Chinese works stolen in the pastC．make the world know more about history of the Qing DynastyD．find the other five bronze animal heads and return them to China30．Which of the following is NOT true?A．The 12 bronze animal heads have been put up for auction.B．The 2 bronze animal heads haven‟t been returned to China.C．The 12 bronze animal heads were used as imperial decoration.D．Yuanmingyuan was once burnt down by Anglo-French allied forces.31．The passage is most probably taken from .A．a newspaperB．an advertisementC．a history textbookD．an introduction of auctionDHu Li's heart sank due to the color of the air. Driving 140 kilometers from Tianjin City to Beijing last week, she held her breath as the air became a charcoal grey haze(炭灰色的阴霾).The 39-year-old businesswoman has lived in Beijing for a decade, and this past month, she said, brought the worst air pollution she has ever seen It gave her husband a cough and left her seven-year-old daughter housebound(足不出户).“My husband as well as I is working here, so we have n o choice,” she said. “But if we had a choice, we'd like to escape from Beijing.”The extended heavy pollution over the last month, which caused punishment in return for a day last week－called the “airpocalypse” by internet users－has largely changed the way that Chinese think about thecountry's air. On one day, pollution levels were 30 times higher than levels considered safe by the World Health Organization (WHO).Flights were cancelled. Roads were closed. One hospital in east Beijing reported they had treated more than 900 children for breathing issues. Bloomberg found that for most of January, Beijing's air was worse than that of an airport smoking area.The smog's(烟雾) most threatening aspect is its high concentration(浓度) of PM 2.5 －particulate matter that is small enough to breathe deep into the lungs and enter the bloodstream, causing breathing infections, lung cancer and possibly damaging children's development. The WHO has estimated that outdoor air pollution accounts for two million deaths per year, 65% of them in Asia.32. Which conclusion can we draw from the first paragraph?A. Hu Li is living in Beijing.B. Hu Li traveled to Tianjin for business.C. The haze is harmful to people.D. The pollution is the worst in Beijing's history.33. The haze affected people mainly in________.A. the way they traveledB. the opinion about national airC. the way they lived their lifeD. the life style of internet34. From the passage we know high concentration of PM 2.5________.A. can lead to chokeB. can cause heart cancerC. will damage children's developmentD. will damage people's organ35. What's the best title for the passage?A. Hu Li's attitudes to Beijing's hazeB. The damages of Beijing's hazeC. WHO suggests improving Beijing's airD. What caused air pollution in Beijing第二节（共5小题:每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

2015年高考将于6月6、7日举行，我们将在第一时间收录真题，现在就请先用这套权威预测解解渴吧绝密★启用前试卷类型：A山东省2015年高考模拟冲刺卷（二）英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

第Ⅰ卷1至10页，第Ⅱ卷11至12页。

满分为150分。

考试用时120分钟。

第I卷（选择题，共100分）第一部分听力做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．What does the hat cost?A．$ 19.15 B．$ 90.15 C．$ 9.152．What address is the man looking for?A．415 Fourth street．B．514 Fourth street．C．415 Fifth street．3．Where do they talk probably?A．At a restaurant．B．In a factory．C．At home．4．What is Lily goint to do?A．Catch a train home．B．Do her homework．C．Go to park．5．How will the man probably mail the books?A．By ordinary mail．B．By sea mail．C．By air parcel．第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（山东卷）英语第Ⅰ卷（共105分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）该部分分为第一、第二两节。

注意：回答听力部分试卷上。

听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转流到客观题答题卡上第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标出在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A.ξ19.15.B. ξ9.15C. ξ9.18.答案是B.1.What do the speakers need touy?A.A fridge. A dinner table. C.A few chairs.2.Where are the spaker?A.I N A RESTAURANT.B.In a hotel.C.In a school.A.Cathy will be alll the party.B.Catty is too busy to come.C.Cathy is going to be invited4.Why does the woman plan to go toA.T O pay her hills in the bank.B.To buy books in a bookstore.C.To get some money from the bank.5.What is woman trying to do?A.Finish some writing.B.Print an article.C.Find a newspaper第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应位置。

精品5年高考分类精编之介词、介词短语和连词2015年高考题1。

【2015·重庆】10。

Last year was the warmest year on record，with global temperature 0。

68 ℃____ the average。

A。

below B。

on C。

at D。

above2.【2015·浙江】3. Have you ever heard of the trees that are homes animals both on land and sea?A。

about B。

to C。

with D. over3.【2015·湖北】30。

This meeting room is a non—smoking area。

I would like to warn you _____ that if you smoked here you would be fined.A。

in advance B。

in detail C。

in totalD。

in general【答案】A4。

【2015·浙江】17。

These comments came specific questions often asked by local newsmen。

A。

in memory of B. in response toC。

in touch with D. in possession of【答案】B5。

【2015·浙江】10。

Most people work because it’s unavoidable。

，there are some people who actually enjoywork.A. As a result B。

In addition C. By contrast D. In conclusion【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：很多人工作是因为这是不可避免的，相反，有一些人是的确喜欢工作的。

专题1 虚词（冠词、代词、介词、连词）（A卷）（限时25分钟）I.单项填空1.（2015?浙江省高三第二次五校联考2）France is a main destination for U.S. travelers,_______ second only to the United Kingdom, according to _______ Commerce D epartment report.A.不填; aB. 不填; theC. a; aD. the; the2.(江苏省苏锡常镇四市2015?高三教学情况调研29）One well of the oil field was still burning with huge fire twisting crazily____the night sky.in B. on C. against D. across3.（2015?浙江省高三第二次五校联考3）If I had ever feared death before, it was _______ compared to how I felt as the roller coaster moved faster and faster.A. anythingB. somethingC. everythingD. nothing4.(2015?浙江省高三第二次五校联考15) He took away my key saying he was not aboutto let me sit _______ the wheel of a vehicle when I c ouldn’t even walk straight.A. behindB. betweenC. aboveD. beneath5.（2015?浙江省高三第二次五校联考9）Mom t old him he was forbidden to watch TV fora month. _______, he stormed out of the room.A. In responseB. In turnC. In returnD. In advance6.（2015?浙江省重点中学协作体高三上学期第二次适应性测试20）We c an become a smart shopper by choosing for value, not for looks; _______, choose good quality goodswith plain packages.A. in particularB. in other wordsC. in additionD. in any case7.（2015?浙江省重点中学协作体高三上学期第二次适应性测试7）Liu Xiang’s breaking the world record was an exciting moment, ______ all of us will never forget.A. thatB. OneC. itD. what8.（2015?浙江省重点中学协作体高三上学期第二次适应性测试1）With the development of society, our country is badly in ____ need of those with ___ better command ofcomputer skills.A. a; /B. /; aC. the; aD. /; the9.（2015?江苏省泰州市高三第二次模拟21）Under the Dome, ________ 103-minute documentary released by Chai Jing, has pushed________ public awareness about airpollution and encouraged people to join in efforts to make a difference.A. the; the.B. a; a.C. the; 不填.D. a; 不填10.（2015?浙江省温州市高三第二次适应性测试2）For________ cancer patients there may not be ________ bright future; today has to count.A. / ; /B. /; aC. the; /D. /; the11.（2015?浙江省温州市高三第二次适应性测试3）With the loss of her husband in the earthquake, the two children mean ________ to the young mother.A. everythingB. anythingC. nothingD. something12.（2015?浙江省温州市高三第二次适应性测试8）The classical book is still worth it ________ it doesn’t sell well.A. as ifB. except thatC. even ifD. now that13.（2015?浙江省温州市高三第二次适应性测试12）The pollution in Beijing is expected to improve, ________ a series of air pollution control measures.A. regardless ofB. but forC. thanks toD. such as14.（2015?浙江省温州市高三第二次适应性测试18）I don’t think we are facing a communication problem. _________ , we are communicating more smoothly than ever.A. In other wordsB. On the other handC. On the contraryD. At the same time15.（2015?江苏省泰州市高三第二次模拟22）________ can help but be fascinated by the world into which he is taken by the science fiction.A. NobodyB. AnybodyC. SomebodyD. EverybodyII.完形填空。

山东省2015届高考一轮专题训练书面表达之阅读表达第一节：阅读表达〔共5小题；每一小题3分，总分为15分〕〔2014山东〕阅读下面的短文并用英语回答如下问题，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上〔请注意问题后的字数要求〕。

[1] Nowadays the cost of a new car has fallen in real terms so that it is cheaper than ever to own one, and better road conditions have also attracted more drivers. The result is overcrowding on the road system, which is one of the problems the local governments are faced with.[2] When people travel to other towns, the problem might be relieved by getting them to park outside the town. Buses could be provided to take them into the centre. These Park and Ride projects are increasingly popular in the UK. At Southerton, for example,a council-funded project led to a 15% drop in city centre traffic over five months.[3] What the council found, though, was that the project proved somewhat unpopular with shop owners in the area outside the centre. Many of their shops relied on passing car drivers for some of their trade. As the number of people driving past dropped, so did their incomes.[4] Making car driving expensive is another way of ____________. Road taxes tend to mean that people use their cars less. Fining drivers who are in areas where cars have been banned can also tend to encourage them to leave their cars behind. [5] However, one thing has to be got right for any solution to succeed. If we expect people to give up the habit of driving, we must give them an alternative they can rely on. Constant delays, unannounced changes to the timetable and sudden cancellations all discourage people from using public transport. People will only see it as a real choice if the buses and trains are on time.66. What causes overcrowding on the road system according to Paragraph 1? (no more than 12 words)_______________________________________________________________________________ 67. What should people do when traveling to other towns according to the Park and Ride projects? (no more than 10 words)_______________________________________________________________________________ 68. Why were some shop owners unhappy about the project? (no more than 10 words) _______________________________________________________________________________ 69. Fill in the blank in Paragraph 4. ( no more than 8 words)_______________________________________________________________________________ 70. Why are people unwilling to use public transport according to Paragraph 5? (no more than 8 words)_______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】66.The reduced/lowered cost of a new car and better road conditions.67.They should park outside the town,and take the bus to the centre.68.Their incomes dropped because fewer people drove past.69.encouraging people to use public transport moreencouraging people to use their cars lessrelieving the problem(of overcrowding)70.Because public transport is not reliable/satisfactory.〔2013山东〕阅读下面短文并用英语回答如下问题，交答案与在答题卡相应的位置上〔请注意76、77、79和80四个小题后面的词数要求〕。

第一部分语法知识专题一名词、代词、冠词考点一名词1.(2014安徽,29)—Why not buy a second-hand car first if you don t have enough money for a newone?—That s a good(suggest).1.答案suggestion2.(2014湖北,21)Her(motivate)for writing was a desire for women to get the right to higher education.2.答案motivation考点二代词3.(2014大纲全国,25)—Who s that at the door?—is the milkman.3.答案It4.(2014山东,4)Susan made clear to me that she wished to make a new life for herself.4.答案it5.(2014重庆,1)A smile costs,but gives much.5.答案nothing/little6.(2014福建,21)In some countries,people eat with chopsticks,while in,knives and forks.6.答案others7.(2014浙江,3)An average of just18.75cm of rain fell last year,making the driest year since California became a state in1850.7.答案it8.(2014安徽,24)You can ask anyone for help.here is willing to lend you a hand.8.答案Everyone/Everybody9.(2014陕西,21)I d appreciate if you could let me know in advance whether or not you will come.9.答案it10.(2014四川,1)She d lived in London and Manchester,but she liked and moved to Cambridge.10.答案neither11.(2014江西,32)—When shall I call,in the morning or afternoon?—.I ll be in all day.11.答案Either考点三冠词12.(2014天津,8)Life is like ocean:Only the strong-willed can reach the other shore.12.答案an13.(2014重庆,6)I can t tell you way to the Wilsons because we don t have Wilson here in the village.13.答案the;a14.(2014浙江,2)The paper is due next month,and I am working seven days week,often long into night.14.答案a;the15.(2014陕西,19)village where I was born has grown into town.15.答案The;a16.(2014江西,22)They chose Tom to be captain of the team because they knew he was smart leader.16.答案the;a。

2015年全国各省英语⾼考试卷全套（含答案）⽬录2015年普通⾼等学校招⽣全国统⼀考试各地英语科试题及答案2015年普通⾼等学校招⽣全国统⼀考试(新课标I)英语试题 (5)(河北、河南、⼭西、江西、⼭东)2015年普通⾼等学校招⽣全国统⼀考试(新课标I)英语试题参考答案 (187)2015年普通⾼等学校招⽣全国统⼀考试(新课标II)英语试题 (15)(⽢肃、⼴西、贵州、⿊龙江、吉林、辽宁、内蒙古、宁夏、青海、西藏、新疆、云南、海南) 2015年普通⾼等学校招⽣全国统⼀考试(新课标II)英语试题参考答案 (188)2015年普通⾼等学校招⽣全国统⼀考试(北京卷)英语试题 (25)2015年普通⾼等学校招⽣全国统⼀考试(北京卷)英语试题参考答案 (188)2015年普通⾼等学校招⽣全国统⼀考试(天津卷)英语试题 (39)2015年普通⾼等学校招⽣全国统⼀考试(天津卷)英语试题参考答案 (189)2015年普通⾼等学校招⽣全国统⼀考试(上海卷)英语试题 (49)2015年普通⾼等学校招⽣全国统⼀考试(上海卷)英语试题参考答案 (190)2015年普通⾼等学校招⽣全国统⼀考试(⼴东卷)英语试题 (63)2015年普通⾼等学校招⽣全国统⼀考试(⼴东卷)英语试题参考答案 (191)2015年普通⾼等学校招⽣全国统⼀考试(江苏卷)英语试题 (75)2015年普通⾼等学校招⽣全国统⼀考试(江苏卷)英语试题参考答案 (192)2015年普通⾼等学校招⽣全国统⼀考试(安徽卷)英语试题 (89)2015年普通⾼等学校招⽣全国统⼀考试(安徽卷)英语试题参考答案 (193)2015年普通⾼等学校招⽣全国统⼀考试(浙江卷)英语试题 (99)2015年普通⾼等学校招⽣全国统⼀考试(浙江卷)英语试题参考答案 (194)2015年普通⾼等学校招⽣全国统⼀考试(浙江卷)⾃选模块英语部分试题 (111)2015年普通⾼等学校招⽣全国统⼀考试(浙江卷)⾃选模块英语部分试题参考答案 (195)2015年普通⾼等学校招⽣全国统⼀考试(福建卷)英语试题 (113)2015年普通⾼等学校招⽣全国统⼀考试(福建卷)英语试题参考答案 (195)2015年普通⾼等学校招⽣全国统⼀考试(湖南卷)英语试题 (127)2015年普通⾼等学校招⽣全国统⼀考试(湖南卷)英语试题参考答案 (203)2015年普通⾼等学校招⽣全国统⼀考试(湖北卷)英语试题 (139)2015年普通⾼等学校招⽣全国统⼀考试(湖北卷)英语试题参考答案 (204)2015年普通⾼等学校招⽣全国统⼀考试(四川卷)英语试题 (153)2015年普通⾼等学校招⽣全国统⼀考试(四川卷)英语试题参考答案 (205)2015年普通⾼等学校招⽣全国统⼀考试(重庆卷)英语试题 (165)2015年普通⾼等学校招⽣全国统⼀考试(重庆卷)英语试题参考答案 (206)2015年普通⾼等学校招⽣全国统⼀考试(陕西卷)英语试题 (175)2015年普通⾼等学校招⽣全国统⼀考试(陕西卷)英语试题参考答案 (207)2015年普通⾼等学校招⽣全国统⼀考试各地英语科试题2015年普通⾼等学校招⽣全国统⼀考试(新课标I)英语注意事项：1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（⾮选择题）两部分。

2015复习全国高考汇编之介词+连词一（2014安徽卷）25．The meaning of the word "nice' changed a few times it finally came to include the sense "pleasant." A. before B. afterC. sinceD. while考察状语从句连词词义辨析【答案】A连词before在…之前；after在…之后；since自从，既然；D当…时；然而；句义：在“nice”这个词最后包括有“pleasant”的意义之前，它的意思已经变化了好几次了。

本句中的副词finally说明最后nice包括有“pleasnt”的意思，说明意义多次变化是之前发生的事情。

根据句义说明A正确。

【举一反三】You can’t borrow books from the school library ______ you get your student card.A. beforeB. ifC. whileD. as〖答案〗A 本题考查状语从句的引导词。

意思是：在你得到你的学生卡之前你不能从学校图书馆借书。

所以选before。

二（2014安徽卷）31．What we expect from you is working hard hardly working.A. less thanB. rather thanC. as well asD. as much as考察介词短语辨析【答案】B 介词动词less than少于…；rather than而不是…；aswell as…和…同…也…并；as much as…多达…；句义：我们对你的期待是努力工作而不是几乎不工作。

根据句义说明B正确。

三（2014北京卷）21. Some animals carry seeds from one place to another, ______ plantscan spread to new places. A. so B. or C. for D. but考察连词辨析【答案】A 本题考察的连词都是常见的连词。

山东省2015届高考一轮专题训练表语从句26.（2011山东）I’m afraid he’s more of a talker than a doer, which is______ her never finishes anything.A. thatB. whenC. whereD. why解析：D山东省2015届高考一轮专题训练宾语从句7. （2014山东）It is difficult for us to imagine_____ life was like for slaves in the ancient world.A. whereB. whatC. whichD. why【答案】B山东省2015届高考一轮专题训练定语从句10. （2014山东）A company ______profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroad.A. whichB. whoseC. whoD. why【答案】B31.（2013山东） There is no simple answer, _____ is often the case in science.A. asB. thatC. whenD. where【答案】A35.（2013山东） Finally he reached a lonely island _________ was completely cut off from the outside world.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. whom【答案】C23.（2012山东） Maria has written two novels, both of ________ have been made into television series.A. themB. thatC. whichD.what【答案】C代词、关系代词4. （2014山东）Susan made______ clear to me that she wished to make a new life for herself.A. thatB. thisC. itD. her【答案】C21. （2013山东）I’ve lived in New York and Chicago, but don’t like ____ of them very much.A. eitherB. anyC. eachD. another【答案】A21. （2012山东）When you are done with the book, just give it to Lucy or Helen or __________.A. whoeverB. whereverC. whateverD. however【答案】A24.（2011山东）The two girls are so alike that strangers find_____ difficult to tell one from the other.A. itB. them C, her D. that解析：A。

2015年高考题1．2015·四川卷］Brian is gifted in writing music；he is very likely to be ________ Beethoven。

A．a B．anC．the D．不填2。

2015·陕西卷] ________more learned a man is,________more modest he usually becomes。

A. The; the B。

A；aC。

The; a D. A; the3．2015·浙江卷] Jane’s grandmother had wanted to write ________ children’s book for many years，but one thing or another always got in ________ way。

A．a；/ B．the；theC．/；the D．a;the4。

2015·重庆卷] I just heard________ bank where Dora works was robbed by________ gunman wearing a mask。

A。

the；/ B。

a；/ C. the; a D. a; the二、语法填空1.2015·全国卷Ⅱ]The adobe dwellings（土坯房）61。

________(build) by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even 62。

________ most modern of architects and engineers。

2。

2015·广东卷］Mr Johnson lived in the woods with his wife and children。

高中英语真题:2015全国高考汇编之介词连词一 25．The meaning of the word "nice' changed a few times it finally came to include the sense "pleasant."A. beforeB. afterC. sinceD. while【考点】考察状语从句连词词义辨析【答案】A【解析】连词before在…之前；after在…之后；since自从，既然；D当…时；然而；句义：在“nice”这个词最后包括有“pleasant”的意义之前，它的意思已经变化了好几次了。

本句中的副词finally说明最后nice包括有“pleasnt”的意思，说明意义多次变化是之前发生的事情。

根据句义说明A正确。

【举一反三】You can’t borrow books from the school library ______ you get your student card.A. beforeB. ifC. whileD. as〖答案〗A〖考点〗本题考查状语从句的引导词。

〖解析〗该句的意思是：在你得到你的学生卡之前你不能从学校图书馆借书。

所以选before31．What we expect from you is working hard hardly working.A. less thanB. rather thanC. as well asD. as much as【考点】考察介词短语辨析【答案】B【解析】介词动词less than少于…；rather than而不是…；as well as…和…同…也…并；as much as…多达…；句义：我们对你的期待是努力工作而不是几乎不工作。

根据句义说明B正确。

21. Some animals carry seeds from one place to another, ___ ___ plants can spread to new places.A. soB. orC. forD. but【考点】考察连词辨析【答案】A【解析】本题考察的连词都是常见的连词。

H单元山东目录1 (1) (4)10H1完形（一）【英语卷（解析）·2015届山东省枣庄三中高三第一次学情调查（201410）】AThere are many taxi drivers in our city. They often like to chat with passengers to 11time when the taxis are caught in traffic jams. The other day, I went home by taxi. Knowing I was a student, the driver told me that he was once a student twenty years ago. 12 , his family could not afford the school fees, so he dropped out of school at an early age. He 13 me to work hard and go to a good college. I was moved by his kindness, but what really impressed me next was his 14 . After arriving home, I soon realized that I had 15 my cell phone in the taxi. Greatly worried, I immediately called my number, _ 16 the driver would answer. Then came the driver’s 17 from the other end. He told me he had been 18 my call and that he would gladly return my phone where he dropped me off earlier that day. Thanks to the driver, I got my phone _ 19 . I believe honesty is one of the greatest _ 20 a person should have. Thank you ever so much, Mr. Taxi driver.11. A. have B. kill C. spend D. 1ive12. A. Unfortunately B. Unusually C. Absolutely D. Actually13. A. persuaded B. ordered C. required D. encouraged14. A. modesty B. ability C. honesty D. patience15. A. left B. placed C. forgotten D. dropped16. A. begging B. praying C. thinking D. saying17. A. whisper B. noise C. sound D. voice18. A. expecting B. making C. refusing D. waiting19. A. over B. through C. back D. across20. A. advantages B. achievements C. qualities D. images第2页（共12页）【答案】【知识点】H1完形（一）【文章综述】本文是一夹叙夹议文章，作者以自己成长的经历告诉我们：无论做什么事情都要诚实。

绝密★启封并使用完毕前2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

考试结束，监考员将试题卷、答题卡一并收回。

注意事项：1.答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的准考证号、姓名填写在答题卡上。

2.选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，在选涂其他答案标号。

不能搭载本试卷上，否则无效。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，现将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，您将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A.￡19.15B. ￡9.18C. ￡9.15答案是C。

1.What time is it now?A.9:10B.9:50 C 10:002. What does the woman think of the weather?A.It‟s niceB.It‟s warmC.It‟s cold.3.What will the man do?A.Attend a meetingB.Give alectureC.Leave his office4.What‟s is the woman‟s opinion about the course?A.Too hardB.Worth takingC.Very easy5.What does the women want the man to do ?A.speak louderB.Apologize to herC.Turn off the radio第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

2015年山东省高考英语试题本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。

考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上，在本试卷上答题无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

注意事项:1. 答题前，考生务必先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置上。

2. 选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂,如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案的标号;非选择题答案使用0. 5毫米的黑色中性(签字)笔或碳素笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。

3. 请按照题号在各题的答题区域(黑色线框)内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。

4. 保持卡面清洁，不折叠，不破损。

第 I 卷第一部分: 听力(共两节，满分30分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the woman like collecting best? A. Stamps. B. Coins. C. Train tickets.2. Which country found lovely music is good for people?s hearts?A. America.B. Australia.C. Russia. 3. What is the woman eager to buy? A. Ice creams. B. Candy. C. Drinks. 4. Where are the two speakers?A. In the bank.B. In the classroom.C. In the supermarket.5. What prevented the woman calling the man yesterday?A. She lost her cellphone.B. Her cellphone was power off.C. Her teacher took her cellphone away. 第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

山东省2015届高考一轮专题训练完形填空〔2014山东〕AThere was a pet store and the owner had a parrot. One day a 11 walked in and the parrot said to the man,“Hey you!〞The man said,“What!?〞The parrot said,“Your 12 is really ugly.〞 The man got very 13 and went to the store owner and said,“Your bird just 14 my wife.It said she was ugly.〞The owner stormed over, 15 the bird, took it into the “black room,〞shookit a bit, 16 out a few feathers, and said,“Don’t ever, ever say anythingto 17 my customers again. You got that！！！〞With that 18 he took the bird and put it back into its cage. The old bird shook out its 19 and relaxed in its cage. A couple of weeks 20 and in walked this guy and his wife again. The parrot said, “Hey you!〞The guy said,“What!?〞The parrot answered, “You know that.〞11.A.group B. team C. couple D.crowd12.A.wife B.sister C. mother D.daughter13.A.curious B.nervous C. guilty D.angry14.A.greeted B.puzzled C. offendedD.scared15.A. hugged B.seized C. trained D.rescued16.A. sent B.handed C. pulled D.dug17.A. touch B.amuse C. cheat D.embarrass18.A.warning B ment C. suggestion D.request19.A.eyes B.feathers C. fur D.skinsted B.arrived C. appeared D.passed【答案】11.C 12.A 13.D 14.C 15.B 16.C 17.D 18.A 19.B 20.D〔2014山东〕BCharlotte Whitehead was born in England in 1843, and moved to Montreal, Canadaat the age five with her family. While 21 her ill elder sister throughout the years, Charlotte discovered she had a(an) 22 in medicine. At 18 she married and 23 a family. Several years later, Charlotte said she wanted to be a24 . Her husband supported her decision.25 , Canadian medical schools did not 26 women students at the time. Therefore, Charlotte went to the United States to study 27 at the Women’s MedicalCollege in Philadelphia. It took her five years to 28 her medical degree.Upon graduation, Charlotte 29 to Montreal and set up a private 30 . Three years later, she moved to Winnipeg, Manitoba, and there she was once againa 31 doctor. Many of her patients were from the nearby timber and railway camps. Charlotte 32 herself operating on damaged limbs and setting 33 bones,in addition to delivering all the babies in the area.But Charlotte had been practicing without a license. She had 34 a doctor’slicense in both Montreal and Winnipeg, but was 35 . The Manitoba College of Physicians and Surgeons, an all-male board, wanted her to 36 her studies at a Canadian medical college! Charlotte refused to 37 her patients to spend time studying what she already knew. So in 1887, she appeared to the Manitoba Legislature to 38 a license to her but they, too, refused. Charlotte 39 to practice without a license until 1912. She died four years later at the age of 73.In 1993, 77 years after her 40 , a medical license was issued to Charlotte. This decision was made by the Manitoba Legislature to honor “this courageous and pioneering woman.〞21. A. raising B. teaching C. nursing D. missing22. A. habit B. interest C. opinion D. voice23. A. invented B. selected C. offered D. started24. A. doctor B. musician C. lawyer D. physicist25. A. Besides B. Unfortunately C. Otherwise D. Eventually26. A. hire B. entertain C. trust D. accept27. A. history B. physics C. medicine D. law28. A. improve B. save C. design D. earn29. A. returned B. escaped C. spread D. wandered30. A. school B. museumC. clinic D. lab31. A. busy B. wealthyC. greedyD. lucky32. A. helped B. found C. troubled D. imagined33. A. harmful B. tired C. broken D. weak34. A. put away B. taken over C. turned in D. applied for35. A. punished B. refusedC. blamed D. fired36. A. display B. change C. preview D. complete37. A. leave B. charge C. test D. cure38. A. sell B. donate C. issue D. show39. A. continued B. promised C. pretended D. dreamed40. A. birth B. death C. wedding D. graduation【答案】21.C 22.B 23.D 24.A 25.B 26.D 27.C 28.D 29.A 30.C 31.A 32.B 33.C 34.D 35.B 36.D 37.A 38.C 39.A 40.B〔2013山东〕I used to be a very self-centered person, but in the past two years I have really changed. I have started to think about other people 36 I think about myself. I am happy that I am becoming a 37 person.I think my 38 started when I was at PalomarCollege. At first, I just wanted to get my 39 and be left alone. I thought I was smarter than everyone else, so I hardly ever 40 to anyone in my classes. By the end of my first semester, I was really 41 . It seemed as if everyone but me had made friends and was having fun. So tried a(n) 42 . I started asking people around me how they were doing, and if they were having trouble I 43 to help. That was really a big 44 for me. By the end of the year, I had several new friends, and two of 45 are still my best friends today.A bigger cause of my new 46 , however, came when I took a part-time job at a Vista Nursing Home. One old lady there who had Alzheimer’s disease became my47 . Every time I came into her room, she was so 48 because she thought I was her daughter. Her real daughter never 49 her, so I took her place. She let me 50 that making others feel good made me feel good, too. When she died, I was 51 , but I was very grateful to her.I think I am a much 52 person today than I used to be, and I hope I will not53 these experiences. They have 54 me to care about other people more than about myself. I 55 who I am today, and I could not say that a few years ago. 【要点综述】本文表示了“我〞从以自我为中心的一个人到关心关爱他人的一个人的蜕变。