Couchsurfing--沙发客:另一种旅行
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黑龙江省鸡西地区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试题一、听录音选图片1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.5.A.B.C.二、听短文选答案根据你所听到的短文内容和所提出的问题,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳答案。
短文读两遍。
6.What is the relationship between them?A.Brothers.B.Cousins.C.Neighbors.7.Which place do Tommy and Jack often walk to and from?A.The same park.B.The same office.C.The same class.8.When did it start to rain?A.When they were walking home.B.When they were walking to work.C.When they were in the office.9.Who quickly took out the umbrella?A.Tommy.B.Jack.C.Both of them.10.What did Jack’s wife tell him to do?A.To carry the umbrella.B.To buy a new umbrella.C.To use Tommy’s umbrella.三、单项选择11.John dressed up ________ a cartoon character at the dancing party.A.as B.with C.for12.The visitors from Europe greatly ________ the Great Wall. They decided to come to China again next year.A.advised B.admired C.agreed13.I saw a wallet ________ on the ground on my way home yesterday.A.lie B.lied C.lying14.Time waits for no man, so we should use our time ________.A.wisely B.widely C.politely15.Leo is ________ and he always makes us laugh by telling jokes.A.dangerous B.humorous C.famous16.I think English learners should pay more attention ________ grammar.A.learning B.to learning C.to learn17.Many students don’t know how to ________ stress and become worried. I think they had better ask their teachers for help.A.begin with B.deal with C.do with18.Though she worked so hard, she failed ________ into art college.A.get B.getting C.to get19.—________ brave Feng Zhen was!—Yes. To save others during the flood(洪水) period of 2023, he lost his own life.A.How B.What C.What a20.Mrs. Li can’t attend the meeting ________, but she’ll send someone to speak for her.A.in danger B.in public C.in person21.I’ve ________ 7 pounds since the winter vacation started.A.put away B.put on C.put up22.—________ is the museum from here?—It’s only twenty minutes’ ride by underground.A.How long B.How far C.How many23.—I’d like to buy a handbag in the new shopping center, but it’s too far.—________. You can scan the QR code to buy one online.A.It’s a piece of cake B.It serves you right C.Use it or lose it24.Free film tickets ________ to children in some cinemas in our city on Children’s Day every year.A.offer B.will offer C.are offered25.—Could you tell me ________?—From the flower market.A.where you bought these flowersB.where did you buy these flowersC.when you bought these flowers四、完形填空It was the day after Christmas 33 years ago. I was newly married and still in college. Only 10 days earlier, my31 to him, but also felt a little afraid as I watched him. How was I going to take care of him? I was still in school and had no idea what the future would be like.After a few minutes, I saw the sun slowly 32 in the sky outside my window. The bright light shining down from the sky made the 33 outside shine with a beauty that touched my soul (心灵). As I watched the snow falling, my fear 34 and I felt a feeling of peace, love, and joy. The Christmas spirit appeared in my heart and I 35 . I knew then that whatever the future held, it would be okay as long as I kept love in my heart.26.A.job B.baby C.life27.A.with B.of C.before28.A.putting up B.moving up C.waking up29.A.but B.so C.or30.A.fed B.put C.forgot31.A.softly B.loudly C.angrily32.A.moving B.falling C.rising33.A.snow B.rain C.air34.A.stayed B.appeared C.left35.A.slept B.smiled C.cried五、语法填空六、填写适当的句子补全对话根据对话情景,在每个空白处填写一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
左右沙发客用我的沙发换你的故事发稿时间:2010-09-06 14:20:00 来源:SRC-13759中国青年网“沙发客”(Couch Surfing)是继“驴友”后的一个新生的自主旅行生力军。
沙发客,就是到异地旅行时免费睡异地人的沙发,并在这张“活地图”的引领下,深入游历当地,并借此结识知己,因此沙发客旅行也被称为“深度游”。
简单而言,沙发客令囊中羞涩的人一样可以走遍天下,并结识知己。
也随之出现了“给我一张沙发,我能游遍世界”的宣言。
沙发客,除了形象地表达了一种新型的旅行形式外,也体现了沙发的一种包容的寓意。
沙发,作为家庭客厅文化的一个重要元素,是家人共聚一堂、招待朋友宾客、私人享受的一处空间,其包容性是不言而喻的。
沙发客,引出的沙发这一包容的特点,让人很自然地联想到“左右家私”这样一个品牌。
品牌名称代表着品牌个性形象和文化内涵。
“左右”其意取自中国古代哲学思想的精髓“中庸之道”--“虚则欹、中则正,满则覆”,一左一右,不偏不倚,寓意处于宇宙万物之中应以不偏不倚的中庸之道,有融汇古今中外的气魄与胸怀。
这种大气的的品牌胸襟,使左右家私在家私行业及消费者群中都占有重要地位。
最近揭晓的“2010年中国十大沙发品牌榜中榜”中,左右沙发包揽“十大品牌沙发”、“布艺沙发品牌”及“品牌真皮沙发”三项殊荣,就是一个很好的证明。
无论是家人共聚、招待宾客还是私人享受,沙发都以放松减压为基本功能。
左右沙发的设计理念就是以这一基本功能为出发点的。
在最近的第二十六届中国广州国际家具博览会上,左右家私向参展者展示了人性化设计理念的沙发。
这一系列沙发除了考虑到沙发使用者对基本设计、质量、价值、艺术等的需求外,更重要的是设计师把健康与娱乐集沙发于一体,增加了随沙发一体化的音乐、按摩、影音功能,符合沙发基本功能的同时,更注重对用户健康的考虑。
这样的设计理念,必将带动一种全新的健康沙发理念的发展趋势。
左右沙发新颖的设计理念、蕴含着的对用户健康的关怀,必将成为“沙发客”乐于追捧的品牌。
搜梦者余莹台东知本县的一座大山里,一位卖茶叶蛋的商贩帮询问梦想的余莹总结了全世界人民的共同梦想:有宽大的房子和富足的生活,有幸福的家庭。
“总有一些不一样的梦想吧。
”余莹并不完全赞同。
他想了想,补充道,“再不就是环游世界。
”台东是余莹环游世界的其中一站。
她2011年1月26日出发,途经香港、台湾、马来西亚、日本、澳大利亚和新西兰,于4月回到中国大陆;同年10月再出发,走过挪威、奥地利、捷克、波兰、德国、法国、葡萄牙、英国、美国、墨西哥、古巴和泰国,在2012年2月降落北京,完成了两个阶段。
她的梦想是知道世界上其他人的梦想是什么。
简单地说,她绕着地球跑了17815公里,就是为了听各种各样的人讲自己的故事:我想做什么,我做了什么,我快乐吗?在跨越一年的时间里,百十来个人跟她讲自己的梦想,其中有挪威的公主、波兰的财政部长,有世界岛屿经纪人(“岛主”)、有身体残障的励志演说家,有大山里卖茶叶蛋的,也有奢华商场里的巧克力师。
“总的说来,(我觉得)中国当下的价值观特别单一。
”余莹说。
“我就是要寻找不一样的价值观。
”生命的动机1983年出生的余莹在驴友圈里有些名气,是从2009年澳大利亚昆士兰旅游局全球海选看护大堡礁使者的活动开始的。
作为一次成功的营销,昆士兰旅游局将这份看护者的工作称为“世界上最好的工作”。
丰厚的薪水、轻松的任务、美景加免费旅游的待遇,引得全球3万多人报名,竞争激烈程度连中国的公务员考试都无法望其项背。
余莹进了全球前50,但最终没能更进一步,也就没能以竞争者的身份踏上大堡礁。
她写信给昆士兰旅游局,说自己在比赛中收获很多,非常希望能够有机会去看看大堡礁长什么样子。
“如果你们有一天想请中国的旅行作者的话,请你们想到我。
”余莹不怯地提出自己的请求。
几个月后,2009年底,她收到昆士兰旅游局的回信,邀请她上岛。
那次旅行改变了余莹。
她从空中俯瞰,“看到整个世界是无边的,一个地球的弧形,整个海洋上全是珊瑚礁。
沙发冲浪couchsurfing还在搜途牛网的“一元游”吗?你out了!现在最in的旅行方式是“沙发冲浪”(couchsurfing),让你不用花一分钱住宿费还能游遍世界,快来了解一下吧!Couchsurfing refers to the practice of moving from one friend's house to another, sleeping in whatever spare space is available, floor or couch, generally staying a few days before moving on to the next house.“沙发冲浪”指的是不断地从一个朋友的家搬到另一个朋友的家,利用朋友家地板或沙发之类的空闲位置过夜,通常待上几天就换地方。
The couchsurfing website was launched in the United States in 2004. It now has over six million members from more than 100,000 cities. The website provides a platform for members to "surf" on couches by staying as a guest at a host's home, host travelers, or join an event. Most of its registered members are aged 20 to 30. In China, the culture of couchsurfing is growing as more young people seek adventure on a shoestring.沙发冲浪网站于2004年在美国建立,现在已经拥有来自10万多个城市的超600万名会员。
时间旅行之可行性报告第一篇:时间旅行之可行性报告时间旅行之可行性报告说到旅行,我们就想到乘坐飞机、轮船、火车、汽车或步行、骑自行车,从一个地点到另一个地点,这是理所当然的。
想一想,我们可以跳上跳下,走向前又退后,往左拐和往右拐,那么,我们为什么不能奔向未来和回到过去呢?爱因斯坦在相对论中就提出了,时空是四维的。
就像三维空间一样,时间也是一个可变的维数。
英国理论物理学家保罗?戴维斯深信,时间旅行是可行的,而且我们知道如何去完成它。
2004年8月,美国一家名为“时间旅行基金”的公司声称,目前科学已经证明“时间旅行”在理论上的确可能。
假设500年之后(即2504年)时间旅行变为现实,这家公司就可以派生活在那个年代的工作人员返回到500年前(即2004年),把交纳过“时间旅行费”的顾客带到500年后的未来(即2504年)。
每名顾客现在只需要交10美元就可以享受这项服务。
特别需要提醒的是,客户在填写个人资料时,务必将自己目前的住址填写清楚,以便500年后的“未来人”在穿越时空之后还能够找到自己的客户。
这真是一个令人兴奋又难以置信的消息。
许多人都读过罗伯特?威尔斯在1895年发表的著名小说《时间机器》。
爱因斯坦在1905年提出的狭义相对论和1915年提出的广义相对论正好支持了时间旅行。
但是由于时间旅行违背了人们的常识,科学家对相对论的认识和思考也还不够深入,科学家们在很长时间里很少关注这个话题。
直到近些年来,越来越多的理论物理学家开始关注时间旅行,并把它看作严肃的科学问题。
其中也包括了科学界的传奇人物霍金。
或许正是由于这个原因,“时间旅行基金”公司才会认为时间之旅离我们的生活不会太遥远了,他们开展业务的契机也已经到来。
去未来?如果我们的速度足够快的话,或许就可以赶到时间的前面去。
当然,这速度仅仅快过百米飞人博尔特是远远不够的,它必须接近光速。
相对论中说,随着速度的增加,时间会放慢脚步。
有一个著名的例子来说明这个问题。
沙发客“沙发客”这个词源自一个叫Couchsurfing的全球沙发客自助游网站,由美国的范特(Cascey Fenton)等年轻人在2004年创立,其创意源于一次国外旅行。
范特旅行出发前给1000名大学生发电子邮件寻求住宿,结果获得不少回应,这使他萌发了把这种体验推广开来的想法。
“沙发客”,表面意思是睡人家的沙发,实际上“沙发”只是一个意象和代称,它意味着在到达目的地之前已经有一个简单却不失温馨的落脚点在等待看你,除此之外,等待你的还有一个活生生的人,那就是你的互助对象。
“沙发客”互助旅游是一种新的旅游方式,不仅节省旅行费用,也为旅客带来更多的未知性和奇妙趣味性。
①沙发客:索婧②索婧在东欧、西欧一共游历了23个国家,做“沙发客”的经历,让索婧体味到人与人之间互相信任的重要。
2011年7月,回到中国的索婧在酒吧定期分享自己做沙发客的经历。
沙发旅行,一种将自由、信任、勇敢和免费精神进行到底的旅行方式。
索婧在用自己的行动传达着。
2007年,索婧以优异的成绩考上了广东中山大学旅游管理学院。
人学之前的几个月,她抓紧时间到餐馆去打工。
在索婧的心里早有一个理想,去瑞士、意大利滑雪,去巴西看一场足球赛。
她购买了许多关于自助旅游的书为自己的出行做准备。
就在大学开学之前,索婧背起了背包,第一次一个人出行到深圳、香港。
2008年夏天的一个周末,正在上大二的索婧照例和正在欧洲旅行的妈妈煲电话粥:“妈妈,你猜我和同学上周去哪里了?我们去厦门了,那里可真美啊,蓝蓝的大海,很有情趣的小屋,尤其是那里的小吃,妈妈,太美妙了!”同样喜欢旅游和美食的索婧妈也把自己在欧洲的见闻告诉了女儿,谈话中,索姑妈提到了一个新鲜的词“沙发客”。
妈妈告诉女儿,自己在国外都是住朋友家,也是“沙发客”。
沙发客的主人可以贡献出自己的沙发或者多余的房间,当然也有可能只是地板,给旅游预算有限的人提供方便。
就是和妈妈的这次交谈,在索婧的心里悄悄理下了种子,我要边做沙发客边游欧洲!经过三年的大学生活,也就是2010年冬天,索婧靠着兼职打工,已经攒了4万多元,她决定以做“沙发客”的形式,用4万多元钱游遍全欧洲。
单元进阶检测(四)(Unit 4)Ⅰ. 单项选择(15分)1. —Why are you standing there, Liu Ying?—I can’t see the blackboard clearly. A tall boy is sitting me.A. behindB. next toC. in front ofD. beside【解析】选C。
考查介词的用法。
由I can’t see the blackboard clearly. 可知站着看的原因是“前面”有个高个子男孩。
in front of意为“在……的前面”, 符合题意。
2. We felt when he won the first prize again in the race.A. braveB. proudC. successfulD. worried【解析】选B。
考查形容词辨析。
brave“勇敢的”; proud“自豪的”; successful“成功的”; worried“焦虑的”。
结合句意“他又一次在比赛中赢得了第一名”可知, 我们应该是“自豪的”。
3. —Peter has changed a lot, hasn’t he?—Yes. He used to the guitar, but now he is more in playing soccer.A. plays; interestedB. play; interestedC. play; interestingD. playing; interest【解析】选B。
考查非谓语动词和形容词辨析。
used to do sth. 意为“过去常常做某事”; interesting修饰物, interested修饰人。
根据句意“他过去常常弹吉他, 但是现在他对踢足球更感兴趣”可知选B。
4. The show was success that we enjoyed ourselves very much.A. such a greatB. a such greatC. so a greatD. a so great【解析】选A。
travel的名词1. Passport (护照): A legal document issued by a government that allows citizens to travel internationally and serves as proof of identity.2. Visa (签证): A document issued by a country’s government that allows foreign nationals to enter and stay in the country for a specified period of time.3. Itinerary (行程表): A detailed plan of travel that outlines the routes, destinations, and accommodations for a trip.4. Travel agent (旅游代理): A professional who assists individuals and groups with travel arrangements, including booking flights, hotels, and tours.5. Tour guide (导游): A person who leads travelers on guided tours of historical or cultural sites or other points of interest.6. Tourist attraction (旅游景点): A place or location that draws visitors for its historical, cultural, natural, or recreational value.7. Souvenir (纪念品): A memento or token of a trip, often purchased as a reminder of the experience or to give as a gift.8. Accommodation (住宿): A place to stay overnight, such as a hotel, hostel, or vacation rental.9. Reservation (预订): A booking or arrangement made in advance, such as reserving a hotel room or a table at a restaurant.10. Luggage (行李): Personal belongings that are packed and transported when traveling, typically in suitcases or bags.11. Backpack (背包): A type of bag worn on the back and used for carrying personal belongings, often used by travelers who need to be mobile.12. Camera (相机): A device used to capture images or photographs, often used by travelers to document their experiences.13. Guidebook (旅游指南): A book that provides information and guidance for travelers, including recommendations for hotels, restaurants, and sightseeing.14. Currency (货币): Money used in a foreign country, often obtained through currency exchange.15. Exchange rate (汇率): The value of one currency relative to another, used to convert money from one currency to another.16. Travel insurance (旅游保险): Insurance that provides coverage for unexpected events or emergencies that may occur while traveling, such as illness or loss of luggage.17. Jet lag (时差反应): A physiological condition caused by traveling across time zones, resulting in fatigue, insomnia, and other symptoms.18. Tour operator (旅游经营者): A company that organizes and sells travel packages, including flights, hotels, and tours.19. Budget travel (预算旅游): Travel that emphasizes keeping costs low, often achieved by staying in budget accommodations and using public transportation.20. Adventure travel (冒险旅游): Travel that involves outdoor activities, such as hiking, climbing, or wildlife viewing.21. Cruise (邮轮): A type of travel that involves sailing on a ship, often with other travelers, and visiting multiple destinations.22. Resort (度假村): A vacation destination that offers accommodations, amenities, and recreational activities, often located in a scenic or tropical location.23. Ecotourism (生态旅游): Travel that emphasizes environmental conservation and education, often involving visits to natural or protected areas.24. Safari (野生动物观赏): Travel that involves observing wildlife in their natural habitats, often in Africa or other remote locations.25. Backpacking (背包旅行): A type of travel that involves carrying all necessary belongings in a backpack and staying in budget accommodations.26. Road trip (公路旅行): Travel that involves long distance driving, often with stops at various locations along the way.27. Business trip (商务旅行): Travel that is undertaken for business purposes, often involving meetings or conferences.28. Cultural exchange (文化交流): Travel that involves learning about and experiencing another culture, often through homestays, language exchanges, or cultural activities.29. Motel (汽车旅馆): An inexpensive lodging option that is often located near major highways or in rural areas.30. Youth hostel (青年旅社): An inexpensive lodging option that typically offers dormitory-style rooms and shared facilities, often used by budget travelers.31. Guesthouse (民宿): A type of accommodation in which an individual may rent a room or a portion of a home from a local resident.32. Couchsurfing (沙发客): A type of accommodation that involves staying with a local resident for free, often arranged through online platforms.33. Homestay (寄宿家庭): A type of accommodation in which a traveler stays with a local family or host, often to experience the local culture.34. All-inclusive (一切包括): A type of vacation package that includes all meals, drinks, and activities at a resort or cruise ship.35. Layover (中转): A period of time when a traveler must wait at an airport between flights.36. Atlas (地图册): A collection of maps and geographical information, often used by travelers to plan routes and destinations.37. Time zone (时区): A geographical region in which all residents observe the same standard time, often used to coordinate travel and communication across countries.38. Travelogue (游记): An account of a traveler’s experiences and observations on a trip, often written or narrated in a journalistic style.39. Postcard (明信片): A small card with a picture or photograph that is sent to family or friends as a souvenir of a trip.40. Customs (海关): The official procedures and regulations for crossing international borders, including declaration of goods and passports checks.。
Couchsurfing:Another way of traveling Whether you are tired of staying in a luxury hotel or want to travel in an economy way, Couchsurfing is by no means an alternative choice.
The origin of Couchsurfing
The word “Couchsurfing”literally means “sleeping on someone else’s couch” .It derives from a global couch surfing independent travel website named Couchsurfing.The website was established by an American young man called Fenton on Jan. 1st,2003.He was inspired by an foreign travel experience and then,the website became popular among young people.Obviously,this new kind of travel is accepting and welcoming by various people.Until the end of 2010,there are more than 2.4million registered members on the website covering 245 countries and over 80,000 cities.What’s more,there are thousands of new members joining the big family of couchsurfing.
The Popular of Couchsurfing
With the idea of envisioning a world made better by travel and travel made richer by connection. Couchsurfers share their lives with the people they encounter, fostering cultural exchange and mutual respect.Nowadays,individual ways of self-service tour are becoming more and more popular among the young tourists,and Couchsurfing is one of them.To the couchsurfer’s part,he or she can hear lots of true stories about sharing,friendship and even love.And to the couchsurfee’s part,he or she can not only save money but makes friends with various kinds of people.The most important is that he or she can learn more about the local customs and people.The fashion of cross-board Couchsurfing has spread to China,and until 2012 China has become the 10th largest country on the number of couchsurfing.
The special points of Couchsurfing
As we all know,the accommodation takes a large part of the total travel expense,especially during national holidays.Sometimes,it can be quite bothering for one to find a inexpensive and pleasant living place.Well,Couchsurfing can resolve these problems.One special point of Couchsurfing is that it can provide us with nice living place without pay.The other special points is that the couchsurfer who is familiar with local environment and can show the couchsurfee around to visit the interesting and special places there as well as enjoy delicious local foods.
As a different kind of traveling,Couchsurfing is adjusted to the tense modern life.If you want to travel home and abroad with less expenses,why not join the family of Couchsurfing?Try it ,and enjoy it.。