(完整版)名词单数变复数变化规则
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名词单数变复数变化规则:1.一般名词复数是在名词后面加上“s”,如map→maps,bag→bags,book-books 等;2.以s,x,sh,ch结尾的词加“es”,如bus→buses,watch→watches, box-boxes 等;3.以f或fe结尾的名词变复数时,去掉f,fe 加ves的名词有:half→halves knife →knives leaf→leaves wolf→wolves wife→wives life→lives thief→thieves 4.以o 结尾的名词变复数时:a)加s的名词有(无生命):photo→photos ,piano→pianos,radio→radios b)加es的名词有(有生命):potato→potatoes tomato→tomatoes5.以辅音字母+y结尾的词,变y为i加es,如baby→babies, family-families, study-studies等;以元音字母+y结尾的名词变复数时,直接加s变复数,如monkey→monkeys,holiday→holidays,storey→storeys(楼层);6. oo变ee的单词:foot-feet, goose-geese,tooth-teeth;7. a变e的单词:man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen;8. 复数与原形一致的单词:fish-fish, sheep-sheep, deer-deer, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese;9.最特殊的一个:German-Germans.名词单数变复数的练习题一、写出下列名词的复数形式1、orange__________2、class ___________3、monkey__________4、piano___________5、child ___________6、shelf ____________7、bed____________8、country__________9、family___________10、toy__________ 11、foot __________ 12、radio__________13、photo__________ 14、tomato___________ 15、woman___________16、knife________17、sheep__________18、ship__________ 19、dish___________ 20、mouse___________二、用所给的单词的复数的正确形式填空:1> There are three_____________(chair) in the classroom.2> These_____________ (tomato) are red.3> My brother looks after two_____________ (baby)4> My father likes to eat_____________ (potato).5> Chinese_____________ (people)like to eat noodles.6> I have a lot of _____________ (toy) in my bedroom.7> My mother wash_____________ (dish) in the kitchen.8> I have two_____________ (pencil-box).9> There are some_____________ (bus)in the street.10> Monster has eight_____________ (foot).三、选择填空( )1.I can see three ________ in the zoo. A monkeys B monkeys C monkey ( )2. The pig has four ________. A. foot B. feet C. foots( )3. My two brothers are ________. A. policeman B. policemans C. policemen ( )4. I can see ten _____ in the picture. A. sheep B. dog C. pig( )5. The _____ has three_____. A. boys, watches B. boy, watch C. boy, watches ( )6. Can you see _______on the plate? A. bread B. breads C. breades( )7. The girl often brushes her_____ before she goes to bed. A. tooth B. tooths C. teeth ( )8. Mr Black often drink some _________. A. milk B. milks kes( )9. There are some _____on the floor. A. child B. man C. books( )10. Lucy will has some _______. A. photo B. photos C. photoes( )11. I am drinking two ________. A. cups of water B. cup of water C. cups of water s ( )12. The cat eats two _______ on Monday. A. mouses B. mice C. mouse( )13. I need a pen and some _____. A. books B. desk C. chair( )14. There are______ in the room. A. photos B. photoes C. photo( )15. There is some _____ in the river. A. fish B. fishes C. fishs( )16. There___ two ___in the box. A. is watch B. are watches C. are watch( )17. We have to clean ___ every day. A.our tooth B. our tooths C. our teeth( )18. My _____ room is next to the reading room.A.teacherB.teacher’sC.teachers( )19.Tom and Jim are ______. A.friends B.friend C.brother( )20.How many_____do they have? A.picture B.pictures C.a picture 四写出下列名词的复数形式。
1.bag _______ 2.orange _______ 3.family _______4.wish _______ 5.shelf _______ 6.knife _______7.key _______ 8.baby _______ 9.tooth _______10.foot _______ 11.woman _______ 12.sheep _______ 13.Japanese _______ 14.potato _______ 15.radio _______ 16.child _______ 17.fish _______ 18.photo _______19.Frenchman _______ 20.man doctor _______ 21.watch _______22. bus _______ 23. sheep _______ 24. foot _______五选择填空1. They come from different ______A. countryB. countriesC. a countryD. countrys2. How many ______ do you see in the picture?A. tomatosB. tomatoesC. tomatoD. the tomato3. They are______.A . woman teachers B. women teachersC. women teacherD. woman teacher4. Would you like _______ ,please?A. two glass of waterB. two glasses of waterC. two glass of watersD. two glasses of waters5. Most of ______ live in _______.A. Germans, GermanB. German, GermenC. Germen, GermanyD. Germans, Germany6. There are some ______ in these _______.A.knifes…pencil-boxesB.knives…pencils-boxC.knives…pencil-boxD.knives…pencils-boxes7. ______ like ______ by air.A. Greens, travellingB. The Green, travelingC. The Greens, travelD. The Greens, traveling8. I wonder why ______ are interested in action films(武打片).A. the peopleB. peopleC. peoplesD. the peoples9. There is no ______ in the plate.A. applesB. orangesC. riceD. eggs10. _______ are good for our health.A. TomatosB. TomatoesC. Tomato11. I like to eat cake with ______.A. cherriesB. cherryC.cherrys12. ______ and ______ are not friends.A. Foxs…wolfsB. Foxes…wolfsC. Foxes…wolves13. These are the ______ of our national ______.A. photos … heroesB. photoes … heroesC. photos … heros14. The ______ are running on the ______.A. deer … grassesB. deers … grassC. deer … grass15. I was so hungry and I ate two ______.A. bowls of noodleB. bowls of noodlesC. bowl of noodles 六填入所给名词的正确形式1. I have two_____ (knife)2. There are many _____ here. (box)3. There are many _____ on the road. (bus)4. A few _____ are drawing on the wall. (boy)5. The _____ are playing football now. (child)七请用括号中名词的复数形式填空1 Look at those _______. (child)2 I can see a __________ standing near the door. (policeman)3 Do you want some ________ for dinner? (potato)4 In autumn, you can see a lot of _______ on the ground.(leaf)5 He has two _______.One is blue , the other is yellow.( box)6 Two ________ live in this building .( family )八选择正确的词形1 How many (radioes, radios) can you see?2 There are 36 (boys, boies) in my class.3 Look at those (sheeps, sheep).4 I don’t want (a, an) old cup.5 Give me that (box, boxes), please.九将以下单复数句进行转换1 This is a knife. ______________________________________2 That is a tomato. ______________________________________3 That child is very good._____________________________________4 These are mice. ______________________________________5 Those are children. ______________________________________。