全球变暖论文
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关于全球变暖论文有关全球变暖的论文浅谈发展低碳经济应对全球气候变暖【摘要】在全球气候变暖已经威胁人类生存的今天,对于人类来说已经别无选择,面对着全球气候的不断升温,只有发展低碳经济减少二氧化碳的排放量,才是应对全球气候变暖的治本之策,也是人类可持续发展的必然选择。
【关键词】全球气候变暖低碳经济低碳技术低碳经济是一种以低能耗、低排放、低污染为基础的经济发展模式。
提出发展低碳经济的一个主要原因就是为了应对全球气候变暖。
全球气候变暖已经被科学家证实与人类的活动,特别是与使用化石燃料过程中排放二氧化碳的程度密切相关,与高能耗、高排放和高污染的传统工业发展模式紧密相联。
然而气候变暖的危害并不只是人们感觉到热那么简单,它的危害有很多,比如海平面的上升,极端气候事件的频发、陆地淡水资源的溃乏、农业减产、传染病的流行、影响地球自然生态系统等等。
那么,面对这些危害如果我们无动于衷漠视气候变化所带来的灾难,继续高污染、高排放、高能耗的高碳发展模式,我们人类将有可能像恐龙那样因为适应不了新的气候而在地球上永远的消失。
因此,对于人类来说已经别无选择,面对着全球气候的不断升温,只有发展低碳经济减少二氧化碳的排放量,才是应对全球气候变暖的治本之策,也是人类可持续发展的必然选择。
虽然发展低碳经济对于我们这样一个发展中国家来说,存在着很多困难和挑战,但是在全球气候变暖已经成为全人类威胁的今天,我们正在没有选择的走向低碳经济。
因此,如何发展低碳经济是我们必须要面对的一个重大课题。
1 创新思维,吸纳低碳经济的发展理念低碳经济的概念最早出现在2003年英国能源白皮书《我们能源的未来:创建低碳经济》中,随后美国、德国、澳大利亚、日本等国也都着手开展有关低碳经济的研究。
实际上,低碳经济的发展理念与我们党提出的贯彻落实科学发展观、转变经济发展方式、建设资源节约型和环境友好型社会的本质是一致的,发展低碳经济就是为了更好的贯彻落实我们党提出的这些方针政策。
全球气候变暖的影响与危害英语作文The Impact and Hazards of Global WarmingIntroduction:Global warming, a phenomenon caused by the increase in greenhouse gases trapped in the atmosphere, has had alarming effects on our planet. From rising sea levels to extreme weather events, the impact of global warming is becoming more evident with each passing year. In this essay, we will discuss the various consequences and hazards of global warming on our environment, economy, and society.Impact on Environment:1. Melting Ice Caps: One of the most visible effects of global warming is the melting of polar ice caps and glaciers. This leads to rising sea levels, which threaten coastal communities and ecosystems.2. Changes in Ecosystems: Global warming has disrupted natural ecosystems, leading to the extinction of many plant and animal species. Warmer temperatures have also caused shifts in migration patterns, affecting biodiversity.3. Increased Wildfires: Hotter and drier conditions due to global warming have contributed to the increase in wildfires around the world. These fires not only destroy forests but also release more carbon dioxide into the atmosphere.Impact on Economy:1. Agricultural Disruption: Changes in temperature and rainfall patterns due to global warming have affected crop yields and livestock production. This has resulted in food shortages and increased prices.2. Infrastructure Damage: Rising sea levels and more frequent extreme weather events have caused damage to infrastructure such as roads, buildings, and power lines. The cost of repairing and rebuilding these structures is a significant economic burden.3. Health Costs: The spread of disease-carrying insects like mosquitoes due to warmer temperatures has led to increased healthcare costs. Heatwaves and air pollution caused by global warming also have negative effects on public health.Impact on Society:1. Displacement of Communities: Rising sea levels and extreme weather events have forced many communities torelocate, leading to social displacement. This disrupts social networks and cultural traditions.2. Water Scarcity: Changes in precipitation patterns have resulted in water scarcity in many regions, affecting access to clean water for drinking, agriculture, and sanitation.3. Social Inequality: The effects of global warming are not distributed equally, with marginalized communities and developing countries bearing the brunt of the impact. This exacerbates existing social inequalities.Conclusion:Global warming poses a significant threat to our planet and society, with far-reaching consequences for the environment, economy, and human well-being. Addressing this issue requires collaborative efforts from governments, industries, and individuals to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and mitigate the impacts of climate change. By taking action now, we can minimize the hazards of global warming and create a more sustainable future for generations to come.。
关于全球变暖的英文文章Global Warming: Causes, Impacts, and Solutions Introduction:Global warming refers to the gradual increase in Earth's average temperature due to human activities, primarily the burning of fossil fuels and deforestation. This phenomenon has become a major concern for scientists, environmentalists, and policymakers across the globe. This article will discusses the causes of global warming, its impacts, and potential solutions to combat it.Causes of Global Warming:1. Greenhouse Gas Emissions: The major contributor to global warming is the release of greenhouse gases such as carbon dioxide (CO2), methane (CH4), and nitrous oxide (N2O) from human activities, mainly the burning of fossil fuels for energy and transportation.2. Deforestation: Cutting down forests reduces the Earth's capacity to absorb CO2, leading to increased greenhouse gas concentration and subsequently global warming.Impacts of Global Warming:1. Rising Temperatures: Gradual increase in global temperatures leads to heatwaves, melting glaciers, and rising sea levels, posing a threat to coastal areas and low-lying islands.2. Extreme Weather Events: Global warming intensifies extreme weather events such as hurricanes, droughts, and floods, causing devastating impacts on agriculture, infrastructure, and human lives.3. Ecosystem Disruptions: Changes in temperature and weather patterns disrupt natural habitats, leading to the extinction ofvarious plant and animal species.4. Health Risks: Heat-related illnesses, increased air pollution, and the spread of diseases like malaria are direct consequences of global warming.Solutions to Global Warming:1. Transition to Renewable Energy: Shifting from fossil fuels to renewable energy sources such as solar, wind, and hydroelectric power helps to reduce greenhouse gas emissions.2. Energy Efficiency Improvements: Adopting energy-efficient technologies and practices in industries, transportation, and buildings can significantly decrease energy consumption and subsequently reduce carbon emissions.3. Reforestation and Forest Conservation: Increasing forest cover through reforestation efforts and protecting existing forests contribute to absorbing CO2, which helps mitigate global warming.4. International Cooperation and Policy Implementation: Governments, organizations, and individuals must work together to implement policies and regulations that prioritize climate change mitigation and adaptation efforts.Conclusion:Global warming is a pressing issue with profound impacts on our planet and future generations. By understanding its causes, impacts, and implementing the proposed solutions, we can mitigate the effects of global warming and ensure a sustainable and habitable Earth for all. The time to act is now.。
气候变化的影响与中国的应对措施气候变化的原因在地球的漫漫历史中,气候总在不断变化,究其原因可概括为自然的气候波动和人为因素两大类。
科学研究认为,太阳辐射的变化、地球轨道的变化、火山活动、大气与海洋环流的变化等是造成全球气候变化的自然因素。
而人类活动,特别是工业革命以来人类活动是造成目前以全球变暖为主要特征的气候变化的主要原因,其中包括人类生产、生活所造成的二氧化碳等温室气体的排放、对土地的利用、城市化等。
IPCC(联合国政府间气候变化专门委员会)于2007年发表的评估报告指出,全球气温上升由人类活导致的可能性超过90%。
这份由全球130多个国家和地区约2500名科学家共同完成的报告详细计算了各人类活动对气候的影响后认为,进入工业时代以来,人类活动对气候的净影响是气温升高。
气候变化对人类社会的影响大量研究表明,气候变化将从下述三个方面对人居环境产生影响,一是气候变化后,资源生产、商品及服务市场的需求产生了变化,使支持居住的经济条件受到了影响;二是气候变化对能源输送系统、建筑物、城市设施以及工农业、旅游业、建筑业等特定产业的一些直接影响,转而对人居环境产生了影响;三是气候变化后,因极端天气事件增加以及对人体健康的影响,使得居住人口迁移。
人类居住地尤其是河边和海岸带居民受气候变化最普遍、最直接的威胁是洪涝和滑坡。
人类居住环境目前正遭遇包括水和能源短缺、垃圾处理和交通等环境问题,这些问题可能因高温、多雨而加剧。
低海拔海岸区的城镇化快速发展,正在迅速地增加那里的人口居住密度,使得人为财富(城市)处于海岸气候极端事件的威胁之中。
面临气候变化时,居民收入大部分来源于受气候支配的初级资源产业,如农业、林业和渔业的经济单一居住区,比经济多样化的居住区更脆弱。
尽管目前关于气候变化对社会经济系统的影响研究只是初步的结论,但气候变化会对全球各地区的自然生态系统和社会经济系统产生多方面的影响,将直接影响经济的发展和社会的进步,这一点是确定的。
写出一篇关于全球变暖影响的英语作文全文共10篇示例,供读者参考篇1Global warming is a super big problem for the Earth. It makes the Earth get hotter and hotter. There are many bad things happening because of global warming.First, the ice in the North Pole and South Pole is melting because of global warming. This makes the sea level rise. It is sad because many animals like polar bears and penguins lose their homes. We need to save the ice by using less energy and planting more trees.Second, the weather is becoming more extreme because of global warming. The summers are super hot and the winters are super cold. There are more hurricanes, floods, and wildfires too. It is so dangerous for people and animals. We need to protect ourselves by being prepared for bad weather and taking care of our planet.Third, global warming is making some animals go extinct. The animals can't find food because the plants are dying. It is sosad because animals are our friends. We need to help them by not polluting the environment and not wasting things.In conclusion, global warming is a big problem that we need to solve together. We can do our part by using less energy, planting more trees, and taking care of animals. Let's work together to save our planet!篇2Oh, hi there! Today I wanna talk about global warming. Do you know what it is? Well, lemme tell ya! Global warming is when the Earth's temperature gets hotter and hotter because of all the pollution we make. It’s like the Earth is getting a fever!One big problem with global warming is that it makes the ice at the North and South Poles melt. And when the ice melts, it makes the sea levels rise. That’s not good because it can flood places where people live. And not just that, but it can also make animals lose their homes too.Global warming also makes the weather go all crazy. Sometimes it’s super hot when it should be cold, and other times it’s super cold when it should be hot. That can be really bad for plants and animals because they get confused about when to grow or when to hibernate.But don’t worry, we can help! We can plant more trees, use less electricity, and recycle our trash. If we all work together, we can stop global warming and make the Earth a better place for everyone. So let’s do our part and take care of our planet!篇3Global warming is a big problem that's affecting our planet. It's making the Earth hotter and changing the weather. It's making the ice caps melt and causing sea levels to rise. It's also making hurricanes and droughts more frequent.One of the biggest ways global warming is affecting us is through extreme weather. We're seeing more hurricanes, tornadoes, and droughts than ever before. These extreme weather events can cause a lot of damage and make it harder for people to live in certain areas.Global warming is also making the ice caps melt. This is causing sea levels to rise, which can lead to flooding in coastal areas. It's also making habitats for animals disappear, which can lead to species going extinct.But there are things we can do to help stop global warming. We can reduce our carbon footprint by using less energy andrecycling more. We can also plant more trees, which can help absorb carbon dioxide from the atmosphere.It's important for all of us to do our part to help stop global warming. We need to take care of our planet so that future generations can enjoy it too. Let's work together to make a difference!篇4Global warming is a really big problem for our Earth right now. It's like when the Earth gets too hot because of all the pollution. This is making the polar ice melt and the sea levels rise. It's also making the weather go crazy, like super hot summers and really cold winters.One big effect of global warming is that animals are losing their homes. Polar bears and penguins are struggling because the ice is melting and they have less space to live on. Some animals might even become extinct because of this.Another effect of global warming is that the weather is getting all messed up. Some places are getting too much rain and flooding, while other places are getting really dry and there are wildfires. It's important for us to try and use less energy and pollute less, so we can stop global warming from getting worse.We can all do our part to help stop global warming. We can recycle, use less plastic, and walk or bike instead of using cars. We can also plant trees and help clean up our environment. If we all work together, we can make a difference and save our Earth from getting too hot!篇5Global warming is a really big problem that is affecting our planet. It's like the Earth getting a fever and feeling really sick. The Earth is getting warmer because of all the gases that are going into the air when we burn things like coal, oil, and gas.When the Earth gets warmer, it messes up the weather. Some places are getting too much rain and flooding, while other places are getting too hot and dry. This is making it hard for plants and animals to live in their homes.The ice at the North and South Poles is melting because of global warming. This is causing the sea level to rise, which can make big problems for people who live near the water. It can even cause some islands to disappear!But we can help stop global warming by doing things like using less electricity, riding our bikes instead of driving cars, and planting more trees. If we all work together, we can help theEarth feel better and not get so hot. Let's all do our part to take care of our planet!篇6Global warming is a big problem in the world. It's like the earth is getting too hot and everyone is feeling the heat. You know, when the earth gets too hot, all sorts of bad things can happen.First of all, the ice at the North Pole is melting. It's like a big ice cream cone that's slowly melting away. When the ice melts, it makes the sea levels rise. This is bad because it can make floods happen and homes get all wet. And the animals that live in the icy water, like polar bears and seals, can lose their homes too.Another thing is that the weather is getting crazy. Sometimes it's too hot and other times it's too cold. It's like the earth can't make up its mind. This can make it hard for farmers to grow food and for people to stay safe.But don't worry, there are things we can do to help. We can use less electricity and walk more instead of always riding in cars. We can plant trees and recycle our trash. And we can tell our friends and family about global warming so they can help too.If we all work together, we can stop global warming and make the earth a cooler place to live. Let's do our part to save our planet!篇7Title: The Impact of Global WarmingHey guys! Do you know what global warming is? It's when the Earth gets hotter because of all the pollution we make. It's a big problem and we need to do something about it!First of all, global warming is making the Earth's temperature go up. This can cause a lot of bad things to happen. For example, the ice at the North Pole is melting and polar bears are losing their homes. That's so sad, isn't it?Also, global warming can make the weather go crazy. Sometimes it's super hot when it's supposed to be cold, or there are really big storms. It's not safe for us to live in a world like this.But don't worry, we can help stop global warming! We can use less electricity, walk or ride our bikes instead of using cars, and plant more trees. These are all things we can do to help the Earth stay cool.So let's all work together to save our planet! If we take care of the Earth, the Earth will take care of us. Let's make sure our world is a happy and healthy place for everyone to live. Let's fight against global warming together!篇8Global warming is a big problem for the whole world. It's like when you put a blanket over the Earth and it gets too hot. The blanket is made of carbon dioxide and other gases that come from cars, factories, and other things that burn fossil fuels. This makes the Earth get hotter and hotter.When the Earth gets too hot, it can cause a lot of problems. The ice at the North and South Poles can melt, which makes the sea levels rise and can flood cities. Animals and plants can also be affected because the places where they live can get too hot or too dry. This is not good for them.We can help stop global warming by using less energy and less gas. We can walk or bike instead of driving a car, and turn off lights when we're not using them. We can also plant trees because they can help absorb some of the carbon dioxide in the air. It's important for all of us to do our part to help keep theEarth safe and healthy for everyone. Let's work together to make a difference!篇9Global warming is something that happens when the Earth gets too hot. It's like when you wear too many clothes on a hot day and you start to feel really sweaty and uncomfortable.So, why does global warming happen? Well, it's mostly because of all the stuff we humans are doing. We drive cars that pollute the air, we burn a lot of fossil fuels like coal and oil, and we cut down a lot of trees that help keep the Earth cool. All of these things are like a big blanket covering the Earth and making it too hot.And when the Earth gets too hot, bad things happen. The ice at the North and South Poles starts to melt, which makes the sea levels rise and flood all the land. This is really bad for animals who live in the ocean and for people who live near the coast.Global warming also makes the weather go crazy. It can make hurricanes stronger, droughts last longer, and make it really hot in places that are supposed to be cold. This is not good for plants, animals, or people because they all need a stable climate to survive.But don't worry, there are things we can do to stop global warming. We can ride bikes instead of driving cars, plant more trees, and use renewable energy like solar power. If we all work together, we can help keep the Earth cool and make sure that global warming doesn't get any worse. So let's all do our part to protect our planet!篇10Global Warming is a big issue we need to talk about. Do you know what is global warming? Let me explain to you! Global warming is when the Earth's temperature goes up because gases like carbon dioxide trap heat from the sun. This is not good because it is making our planet hotter and hotter.Global warming is having a big impact on our world. First, it is making the ice at the North and South poles melt. This is causing sea levels to rise, which can flood homes and hurt animals that live in the ocean. Second, it is making the weather more extreme. We are seeing more strong storms, heatwaves, and droughts. This is not good for people, animals, and plants.But why is global warming happening? It is mostly because of humans. We are burning fossil fuels like coal, oil, and gas for energy. This releases a lot of carbon dioxide into the air. We arealso cutting down forests, which takes away trees that can absorb carbon dioxide.We can all do our part to help stop global warming. We can reduce, reuse, and recycle to use less energy. We can also plant trees to absorb carbon dioxide. Let's all work together to protect our planet and stop global warming!。
全球变暖的原因以及应对措施英语四级作文全文共6篇示例,供读者参考篇1Global Warming Is Really Bad and We Need to Fix ItDid you know the world is getting hotter and hotter? It's true! The scientists call it "global warming" and it's a huge problem for the whole planet. The icy poles are melting, the seas are rising, and the weather is getting weirder and weirder. Hurricanes, wildfires, droughts, and heatwaves are happening more often. If we don't do something soon, things could get really scary!Why is the world heating up so much? The main reason is because of all the pollution humans are making by burning fossil fuels like coal, oil, and gas. When we burn those fuels to power our cars, factories, and power plants, it releases greenhouse gases like carbon dioxide into the air. Those gases trap heat from the sun and make the whole planet warmer, kind of like a big greenhouse!There are other causes too. Cutting down forests is bad for global warming because trees absorb carbon dioxide. When we chop them down, more CO2 stays in the air instead of beingsoaked up by the trees. Also, having too many cows makes more methane gas which is another greenhouse gas. And people keep having more babies, which means more humans driving cars and using electricity made from polluting fossil fuels.Global warming is a really big deal because it makes the weather crazy. More droughts and wildfires happen in hot, dry areas. But other places get too much rain and flooding from bigger hurricanes and storms. Sea levels are rising because the icy glaciers are melting, which could flood lots of cities and islands one day. Animals are going extinct because their habitats are disappearing. And it's only going to keep getting worse unless we take action!So what can we do to stop global warming from getting even worse? We need to make lots of changes in how we live and use energy. First, we have to use way less fossil fuels and switch to cleaner renewable energy instead like solar, wind, and water power. We can't just keep burning coal and gas forever! Electric cars are better than gas-powered ones. And we should try to walk, bike, or take the bus more instead of driving as much.We also need to conserve energy by using less electricity and fuel. Turning off the lights when you leave a room, taking shorter showers, and dressing warmer instead of blasting theheat can all help reduce emissions. And we definitely need to stop chopping down forests for farms and buildings since trees absorb carbon dioxide.Recycling and reducing waste is important too since making new products from scratch creates more pollution. We should reuse and repair things when we can instead of just throwing them away. Eating less meat can help too since cows release a lot of methane gas. Responsible family planning is another way to slow population growth and have fewer humans using up resources.New technologies like carbon capture can take CO2 out of the air. And things like solar geoengineering could potentially reflect some sunlight back into space to temporarily slow warming while we get emissions under control. But those are just temporary fixes - we really need to stop pumping so much CO2 into the atmosphere to begin with.Every one of us can do our part, but leaders and countries need to make big changes too. Governments should pass laws to limit emissions, protect forests, and invest in clean energy. They can put taxes on fossil fuels to discourage their use. Companies should use more renewable power and develop better greentechnologies. And schools can teach kids how important it is to take care of our planet.If we all work together and make changes in how we live, we can stop global warming from getting totally out of control. We can't just keep polluting and using up natural resources like there's no tomorrow. The sooner we act, the better chance we have of protecting the Earth for ourselves and future generations. So let's get moving and save our planet!篇2Global Warming: Why It Happens and What We Can DoHi everyone! Today I want to talk about something that is really important for the whole world - global warming. Global warming is when the Earth's temperature gets hotter and hotter over time. This might not seem like a big deal, but it actually causes a lot of problems that affect plants, animals, and even people!So what makes the Earth get warmer and warmer? Well, there are a few main reasons. First, we humans do things that release gases called greenhouse gases into the air. Greenhouse gases are gases like carbon dioxide, methane, and nitrous oxide. When these gases get trapped in the Earth's atmosphere, theyact like a big blanket. They let the sun's rays in to warm the Earth, but then they don't let all the heat escape back into space. Instead, the heat gets trapped by the greenhouse gases, making the whole planet warm up over time.One of the biggest sources of greenhouse gases is burning fossil fuels like oil, gas, and coal. We burn fossil fuels to power our cars, trucks, planes, factories, and power plants. When we burn these fuels, it releases carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases into the air. Cutting down forests is another way we add greenhouse gases to the atmosphere. Trees absorb carbon dioxide from the air and store it, so when we chop them down, that stored carbon dioxide gets released.Another reason for global warming is agriculture and raising animals for food. Cows and other farm animals like sheep release a lot of methane gas when they burp and fart (I know, it's a funny word!). Methane is a super strong greenhouse gas that traps a lot of heat. Fertilizers that farmers use also produce nitrous oxide, another greenhouse gas. So the way we grow crops and raise animals contributes to global warming too.So now you know some of the main causes of global warming. But why is it such a big problem? Well, as the Earth gets hotter, it causes all sorts of changes in our weather andenvironment. The polar ice caps and glaciers start to melt, which raises the sea levels and floods coastal areas where many people live. Heat waves, droughts, and wildfires become more common in some places. Other areas might get way more rain and flooding than normal. Plants and animals that need cold weather might start to die out. Hurricanes and other storms could get stronger and more destructive.All of these things make it harder for people to have reliable food, clean water, and safe homes. That's why global warming is a huge threat that we need to try to stop or slow down as much as we can.Luckily, there are lots of things we can do to reduce global warming! One of the most important things is to cut back on our use of fossil fuels like oil, gas, and coal. We can drive less,walk/bike more, and use public transportation instead of cars. We can also use energy-efficient light bulbs, unplug electronics when not in use, and turn off lights in empty rooms. Our parents can look into solar panels, wind turbines, or other renewable energy sources for our homes.Speaking of homes, we can make our houses more energy efficient with better insulation and weather-stripping. That way we don't waste as much energy on heating and cooling.Recycling paper, plastic, glass and metal is another way to reduce greenhouse gas emissions from making new products.Planting trees is a great way to help too! Trees absorb carbon dioxide from the air, so the more trees we have, the more greenhouse gases they can remove. We can also support farmers who use sustainable farming methods that don't release as much methane and nitrous oxide.On a bigger level, we should encourage our government and leaders to pass laws that limit greenhouse gas emissions from power plants, factories, and vehicles. They can invest in more renewable energy sources and put stricter rules on carbon pollution. Our schools and communities can teach people about global warming and spread awareness on how important it is to take action.I know solving a huge problem like global warming won't be easy. It will take a lot of hard work and cooperation from everyone around the world. But I really believe that if we all do our part - whether it's taking public transportation, recycling, or just turning off lights - we can make a difference. We only have one planet Earth, and it's up to all of us to take care of it. So let's work together to fight global warming and keep our world a safe, healthy place for every person, plant, and animal!篇3The Big Problem of Global WarmingDo you ever feel really hot, like too hot? Like when you're outside playing in the summer and you just want to jump in a pool? Well, that's how the whole planet Earth is feeling lately because of something called global warming.Global warming is when the Earth's temperature gets hotter and hotter over time. It's kind of like if you left the oven on in your house and it just kept getting warmer and warmer inside. Eventually it would get too hot to stay inside! That's what's happening to our planet.There are a few main reasons why global warming is happening. One big cause is something called greenhouse gases. These are gases like carbon dioxide that go up into the air. They form a sort of blanket around the Earth that traps in heat from the sun. It's like having a thick blanket over you while sitting in the sun - you're going to get really hot!We humans make a lot of greenhouse gases by doing things like driving cars and trucks that burn gasoline. We also make these gases from factories that make products for us. Even cows make some greenhouse gases when they...well, you know! So themore people on Earth, the more we're putting thoseheat-trapping gases into the air.Another reason it's getting hotter is because we're cutting down a lot of trees and forests around the world. Trees are really good at taking carbon dioxide out of the air, kind of like cleaning it for us. But when we cut the trees down, there are fewer trees to clean the air and more carbon dioxide gets trapped, warming the planet. It's like running out of air filters and letting a bunch of dust build up in your house.So what can we do about this big, hot problem? Well, there are a few things we can try:First, we can drive less and walk, ride bikes, or take buses more often. That will put less polluting gases into the air from cars and trucks. We can also turn off lights and electronics when we aren't using them so we don't waste electricity that creates greenhouse gases.We can also plant more trees! Trees are great because they clean the air of carbon dioxide as they grow. If we planted tons of new trees all over the world, they could take out a bunch of that gas that is warming the planet. It would be like giving the Earth millions of new air filters!Scientists are also trying to come up with new technologies to capture greenhouse gases before they go into the air or pull them back out of the air. It's kind of like inventing really good vacuum cleaners for the Earth's air. Hopefully they'll figure that out soon.Another thing we can do is try to use sources of energy that don't make greenhouse gases, like solar power from the sun, wind power from windmills, or water power from dams. That way we don't have to burn things like coal or gas that make those warming gases.Solving global warming is a huge challenge, but it's really important because if we don't stop it, the whole Earth could keep getting hotter and hotter. The ice at the North and South poles could melt, weather could get crazy with huge storms and droughts, animals could go extinct, and it would be hard to grow enough food for everyone.We need to work together as the human family of planet Earth to make some big changes in how we treat our home. It will take time and a lot of work from everyone, but we have to do it to make our world a better, cooler place for kids today and kids for generations to come. Let's get started!篇4The Big Problem of Global WarmingHi friends! Today I want to talk about a very big problem that is happening to our Earth. It's called global warming. Do you know what that means? It means the whole planet is getting hotter and hotter each year. The temperatures are going up and up everywhere. This might not sound too bad, but actually it's a huge huge problem that could make lots of terrible things happen.Why is the Earth getting so hot? Well, there are a few main reasons. The biggest one is that we humans are putting too much yucky pollution into the air from our cars, factories, and power plants. This pollution is called greenhouse gases. It gets trapped in our atmosphere and makes the whole planet heat up, just like a greenhouse that grows plants.Another reason is that we are cutting down way too many trees and forests all over the world. Trees are awesome because they take in the greenhouse gas carbon dioxide and make oxygen for us to breathe instead. With fewer trees, more of that bad gas stays in the air making everything warmer. Lastly, the Earth's population keeps growing and growing. That meansmore people driving cars, using electricity, and doing other things that create greenhouse gas emissions. Unless we stop these problems soon, our planet will keep heating up more and more!So why is global warming bad? Well for one thing, it is causing the ice at the North and South Poles to melt really fast. This makes sea levels rise higher and higher, which could flood lots of cities and places where people live near the ocean. Yikes! Many animals like polar bears and seals are also losing their homes in the Arctic as the ice melts.Global warming is also making weather way more extreme, with worse hurricanes, droughts, wildfires, and other natural disasters happening more often. It's messing up the climate patterns all over the planet. Many areas are getting too hot or too dry for farms to grow food properly. Meanwhile in other places, there is way too much rain and flooding ruining crops. This could lead to massive food shortages if we're not careful.A lot of plant and animal species are also going extinct because they can't adapt fast enough to the changing climate. Their habitats and food sources are disappearing. Scientists think as many as 1 million species could go extinct in the next fewdecades if global warming keeps going at this rate. That would be absolutely terrible!As you can see, it's a really really big problem affecting living things everywhere on Earth. We need to find ways to stop it soon before it gets even worse. The good news is that we can fight global warming if we all work together and make some changes.So what can we do? Well first off, we need to drive way less and use more environmentally-friendly transportation like walking, biking, buses, and trains. We should also turn off lights and electronics when we're not using them to save electricity. Putting in energy-efficient light bulbs at home helps too. In general, we need to reduce-reuse-recycle as much as possible to cut down on waste and pollution.Companies and factories need to go green and find cleaner ways to make products without spewing out greenhouse gases. Governments should pass laws to limit carbon emissions and make sure we switch from using yucky fossil fuels like oil and coal to renewable energy sources like solar and wind power instead. We should also protect trees and plant way more forests to absorb carbon dioxide.Each person can help too by eating less meat and dairy since farm animals create a lot of methane gas. We can compost foodscraps instead of sending them to the landfill. Buying local foods is better than stuff that gets shipped from far away and leaves a bigger carbon footprint. Simple everyday choices to conserve energy and not be wasteful really do add up over time.Adults and leaders especially have a big responsibility to take action on climate change now for our sake and future generations. But even kids like me can spread awareness, convince our families to go greener, participate in beach cleanups, plant trees, and do other small things that together make a difference.I really hope people worldwide wake up and realize how serious the threat of global warming is. We only have one beautiful planet Earth and we have to protect it before it's too late. Making a Better world with clean air means we can keep enjoying nature's pretty plants, cute animals, fresh water to drink, and nutritious foods from healthy farms and oceans. Doesn't that sound way better than a hot, polluted, messed up planet where humans and other life can't survive? I think we all want to live in a safe, green world.So those are some of the main reasons why global warming is happening and why we need to fight it for the sake of all people, wildlife, and future kids like me. It will take cooperationfrom everyone - grown ups, kids, leaders, scientists, environmentalists, you name it. But I believe if we're committed to taking small steps every day while demanding change from the biggest polluters, we absolutely can save our one and only Earth. Our planet is just too precious and amazing for us to not protect it, don't you think? Thank you friends, let's all go green together!篇5Global Warming: Why It's Happening and What We Can Do About ItHi there! My name is Lily and I'm going to tell you all about global warming. It's a really big problem that's causing our planet to get hotter and hotter. But don't worry, there are things we can do to help!First, let me explain what global warming is. The Earth is surrounded by a blanket of gases called the "atmosphere." This atmosphere helps trap some of the heat from the sun near the Earth's surface, which is good because it keeps our planet warm enough for people to live on. However, humans have been putting too many heat-trapping gases into the atmosphere by burning fossil fuels like coal, oil and natural gas. We use thesefuels to power our cars, factories, and to make electricity. When we burn them, it releases gases like carbon dioxide into the air.With more and more of these heat-trapping gases building up, the atmosphere is getting thicker and thicker, kind of like putting an extra-thick blanket around the Earth. This trapped heat is causing global warming, meaning the overall temperature of the planet is rising.So what's the big deal about things getting a little warmer, you might ask? Well, unfortunately global warming can lead to all sorts of problems like rising sea levels, extreme weather, droughts, and animals losing their homes and going extinct. We need to act now before it gets any worse!There are lots of causes of global warming, but most of them are things that humans are doing. Let me tell you about some of the biggest causes:Burning fossil fuels for energy - Like I mentioned before, when we burn coal, oil and gas for energy, it releases carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases into the air. Things like driving cars, using electricity from coal power plants, and running factories all contribute to this.Deforestation - Cutting down forests means there are fewer trees to absorb carbon dioxide from the air. Trees are like the lungs of the planet!Agriculture - Raising livestock like cows produces a lot of methane gas, which is another greenhouse gas. Plus, clearing land for farms gets rid of trees that could remove carbon dioxide.Some industrial processes - Certain factories that make products like cement and chemicals release greenhouse gases as part of their manufacturing.Increasing population - With more and more people on Earth, we need more homes, factories, cars, and energy, which increases the amount of greenhouse gases being produced.So as you can see, a lot of the things that make our modern lives comfortable and convenient are actually causing big problems for the environment. That's pretty scary when you think about it! But don't lose hope, because there are lots of things we can do to help. Here are some ways to fight global warming:Use less energy - We can save energy at home by turning off lights, unplugging devices when not in use, and setting the heatand air conditioning a few degrees cooler or warmer. Using energy-efficient light bulbs and appliances also helps.Drive less - Instead of having your parents drive you everywhere, try walking, biking or taking the bus when possible. If your family does need to drive, make sure your car is running efficiently and your parents don't idle too much.Reduce, reuse, recycle - By recycling things like plastic, glass, aluminum and paper, we can reduce the need to make new products from raw materials. Creating new products requires a lot of energy! We can also try to reuse things instead of just throwing them away.Plant trees - Trees absorb carbon dioxide from the air, so the more trees we have, the better! Try planting trees around your home, school or neighborhood.Support renewable energy - Renewable energy sources like solar, wind and hydroelectric power don't release greenhouse gases. We should try to use more of these instead of fossil fuels.Spread awareness - It's important that everyone understands how serious global warming is. You can educate your friends and family about the causes and effects, and what they can do to help too!Push for change - Sometimes individuals can only do so much, and we need bigger groups and organizations to make widespread changes. You can write letters to your government representatives asking them to enact laws and policies that fight climate change. Businesses and schools need to do their part too.I know it might seem like a huge, scary problem, but every little bit helps when it comes to stopping global warming. If we all work together and make an effort, we really can make a difference to protect our beautiful planet Earth! After all, it's the only home we've got. Let's take care of it so we can keep on living here happily and safely for many, many more years.That's the scoop on global warming from me! I hope you learned something new and feel inspired to take action. Thanks for reading, and remember - every little bit counts when we're all in it together!篇6The Big Problem of Global Warming and What We Can Do About ItDo you ever feel hot and sweaty, even when it's not summer? Have you noticed that the weather seems to be getting warmerand weirder? That's because of something called global warming, and it's a really big problem for our planet.What is Global Warming?Global warming means that the Earth is getting hotter. The Earth has always gone through warm and cool periods, but in the last 100 years or so, the temperature has been going up faster than ever before. Scientists have proven this by measuring temperatures all over the world.Why is the Earth Getting Warmer?There are a few main reasons why the Earth is getting warmer. The biggest reason is something called the greenhouse effect. Greenhouse gases like carbon dioxide and methane trap heat from the sun in the Earth's atmosphere, kind of like a greenhouse traps heat to keep plants warm. These gases come from things like burning fossil fuels (coal, oil and gas) for energy, cutting down forests, raising cows for meat, and other human activities.Another reason is that humans are cutting down a lot of trees and forests. Trees absorb carbon dioxide and produce oxygen, so when we cut them down, it lets more greenhouse gases into the air.What Problems Does Global Warming Cause?Global warming causes all kinds of problems for people, animals, and the planet. Here are some of the big ones:•Melting ice caps and rising sea levels - As it gets warmer, the ice caps at the North and South Poles are melting, which makes sea levels rise. This can flood coastal cities and islands.•Extreme weather - Global warming causes more extreme weather like hurricanes, droughts, heatwaves, and wildfires.•Warmer temperatures - Lots of animals and plants may not be able to survive if it gets too hot for them.•Loss of habitats - As sea levels rise and weather patterns change, many plants and animals could lose the places where they live and get food.What Can We Do About It?The great news is that there's a lot we can do to help stop global warming from getting worse! Here are some important things:Use Less EnergyWe need to use less energy from fossil fuels that make greenhouse gases. Everyone can help by:•Turning off lights and unplugging electronics when not using them•Walking, biking or taking public transportation instead of driving•Adjusting the heat and air c onditioning to use less energy•Buying energy efficient appliances like fridges and washing machinesSwitch to Renewable EnergyWe should get more of our energy from clean sources like solar, wind and water power. These create much less greenhouse gases.Plant More TreesTrees absorb carbon dioxide, so planting more trees and protecting forests is very important.Reduce, Reuse, RecycleMaking new products creates greenhouse gases. We can help by reducing how much stuff we buy, reusing things when we can, and recycling paper, plastic, glass and metal.Eat More Plant-Based FoodsRaising animals for meat produces a lot of methane, which is a greenhouse gas. Eating more plant-based foods like fruits, vegetables, grains and beans is better for the planet.Learn and ShareWe all need to learn as much as we can about global warming and share that knowledge with others. The more people understand this big problem, the more we can all work together to help solve it!Global warming is a huge challenge for the whole world, but it's not too late to do something about it. If we make changes in how we live and use energy, we can help make the Earth a healthy and safe home for all people, plants and animals. We're all part of team Earth - let's work together to fight global warming!。
全球气候变暖说明文作文全球变暖,或称全球暖化,指的是在一段时间中,地球的大方和海洋因温室效应而造成温度上升的气候变化,而其所造成的效应称之为全球变暖效应。
下面是我们收拾的全球气候变暖说明文,欢迎阅读推荐借鉴。
全球气候变暖说明文1当全球气候变暖时,世界发生了巨变。
南极,冰雪融化,人类感觉将要处于冰水之中,这是人类自食其果。
北极的霸主北极熊,也因全球变暖而渐渐走向灭绝。
一直熊母亲向小熊递来一把剪刀,熊婴幼儿好奇地问:“母亲,用剪刀干嘛呀?”母亲以命令的语气回答:“快剪毛,再长这么厚的毛会被热死的!”小熊纯真无邪的望着母亲:“大家住在冰天雪地里,如何会热呢?这是大家的外衣,没它会受冻的,不可以剪!”熊母亲的语气中带点悲伤和叹息:“目前全球变暖,在不适应,恐怕就走向灭亡了!”全球变暖,北极熊没办法找到食物,甚至食用小熊,这是被逼无奈呀!人类应当对我们的行为进行深刻的检讨,可是,当全球变暖时,人类还没办法意识到我们的错误!只知晓冬季不再受寒风的折磨,温度上升了,寒冷已离去,只顾着眼前利益,可不知晓将来将离得远远的那洁白的雪,原本应在寒冬中开放的花。
当全球变暖时,期望人类早已意识这将来果。
趁早弥补,阻止这所有的发生!全球气候变暖说明文221世纪,人口急剧增长,海洋生态环境恶化,环境污染的日趋紧急并构成一全球性重大问题,同时也是造成全球变暖的主要原因。
据CNN报道,加拿大最后一个完整北极冰架坍塌,仅在七月底的两天内,就消失43%的面积,比美国纽约曼哈顿的面积还要大。
冰架坍塌的缘由与“气温高于正常水平、海上的风,与冰架前的开阔水域”有关。
当地时间八月六日,坐落于埃尔斯米尔岛的边缘,位处人口稀有的加拿大北部努纳武特区域最后一个完整北极冰架坍塌,两天消失40%的面积,而坐落于北极圈内的俄罗斯小镇上扬斯克,最冷时曾出现-68℃的极端气温,六月二十日竟测得38℃高温。
温室效应带来的极端天气无时不刻影响着人类。
渥太华大学冰川学家、米尔恩冰架研究小组成员卢克·科普兰德表示,“整个城市就是这么大,这部分都是大块的冰块。
摘要通过本学期对这门课的学习,我收获了很多知识,对生命的起源和演变、以及植物各自的习性有了初步的了解。
从植物本身从种子萌发、发芽、开花、结果有了深入的理解,并且看到了不同植物在不同的发育时期,所具有的各自特点。
总之,这门课以生命为中心,以影片为题材,展示了植物的生长习性、人的生长发育、微小动物的适应环境以及人与环境等方面的知识。
我主要是对看过的以“全球气候变暖”为题材的一个影片作以分析和发表自己的看法。
主要分以下几个方面发表自己的看法:✧什么是全球气候变暖✧全球气候变暖的背景✧全球气候变暖的历史✧全球气候变暖的预测✧全球气候变暖的条件✧全球气候变暖的原因✧全球气候变暖所导致的后果✧减缓全球气候变暖的措施✧心得体会关键词:全球气候变暖生命动植物气候1、先重述问题:什么是全球气候变暖?全球变暖指的是在一段时间中,地球的大气和海洋温度上升的现象,主要是指人为因素造成的温度上升。
原因很可能是由于温室气体排放过多造成。
全球气候变暖是一种“自然现象”。
由于人们焚烧化石矿物以生成能量或砍伐森林并将其焚烧时产生的二氧化碳等多种温室气体,由于这些温室气体对来自太阳辐射的可见光具有高度的透过性,而对地球反射出来的长波辐射具有高度的吸收性,能强烈吸收地面辐射中的红外线,也就是常说的“温室效应”,导致全球气候变暖。
2、全球气候变暖的背景:全球变暖是指全球气温升高。
近100多年来,全球平均气温经历了冷-暖-冷-暖两次波动,总的看为上升趋势。
进入八十年代后,全球气温明显上升。
1981~1990年全球平均气温比100年前上升了0.48℃。
导致全球变暖的主要原因是人类在近一个世纪以来大量使用矿物燃料(如煤、石油等),排放出大量的CO2等多种温室气体。
由于这些温室气体对来自太阳辐射的可见光具有高度的透过性,而对地球反射出来的长波辐射具有高度的吸收性,也就是常说的“温室效应”,导致全球气候变暖。
全球变暖的后果,会使全球降水量重新分配,冰川和冻土消融,海平面上升等,既危害自然生态系统的平衡,更威胁人类的食物供应和居住环境。
全球变暖对地球环境造成的影响英语作文全文共6篇示例,供读者参考篇1Global Warming and Its Impact on Our PlanetHi there! My name is Emma, and I'm a 10-year-old student. Today, I want to talk to you about a really important topic –global warming and how it's affecting our planet.You might have heard about global warming before, but do you know what it really means? Global warming is the gradual rise in the Earth's temperature caused by human activities, like burning fossil fuels (coal, oil, and natural gas) and cutting down forests. When we burn these fuels, they release gases called greenhouse gases, like carbon dioxide and methane, into the air. These gases trap heat from the sun and make the Earth warmer, kind of like a greenhouse!Now, you might think, "Well, a little extra warmth can't be that bad, right?" But sadly, global warming is causing a lot of problems for our planet and all the living things that call it home.One of the biggest issues is the melting of glaciers and ice sheets. You see, as the Earth gets hotter, the ice in places like Antarctica and Greenland starts to melt. This melting ice then flows into the oceans, causing sea levels to rise. Rising sea levels can lead to flooding in coastal areas, which can be really dangerous for people and animals living there.Another problem caused by global warming is extreme weather events. As the Earth's temperature rises, we're seeing more and more severe storms, hurricanes, droughts, and heatwaves. These extreme weather conditions can damage homes, destroy crops, and even cause loss of life.But it's not just humans who are affected by global warming – animals and plants are struggling too. Many species are finding it hard to adapt to the rapidly changing climate. Some animals, like polar bears, are losing their natural habitats as the ice melts. Other animals and plants are facing extinction because they can't survive in the new, warmer conditions.Speaking of animals, did you know that global warming is also causing changes in the migration patterns of some species? Birds and butterflies, for example, are starting to migrate earlier or later than usual because of the changing temperatures. Thiscan mess up the delicate balance of nature and make it harder for these animals to find food and shelter.Another scary thing about global warming is that it's happening faster than ever before. Scientists have been studying the Earth's temperature for a long time, and they've noticed that the rate of warming has increased a lot in the past few decades. This means that we need to take action now to slow down global warming before it's too late.So, what can we do to help? Well, there are a lot of small things we can do in our daily lives to reduce our carbon footprint (that's the amount of greenhouse gases we produce). We can walk, bike, or take public transportation instead of driving. We can turn off lights and electronics when we're not using them. We can recycle and reuse things instead of throwing them away.But we also need our governments and big companies to make changes too. They need to invest in clean, renewable energy sources like solar and wind power, instead of relying so much on fossil fuels. They need to protect forests and plant more trees, which help absorb carbon dioxide from the air.It might seem like a big problem, but if we all work together, we can make a difference. We need to take care of our planet because it's the only one we have. I know it can be scary to thinkabout global warming, but I also know that we can find solutions if we work hard and stay positive.So, let's do our part to reduce our carbon footprint and encourage our leaders to take action against global warming. Our planet is an amazing place, and we want to keep it healthy and beautiful for generations to come. Together, we can make a difference!篇2The Earth is Our Home, and We Must Take Care of ItHello, my name is Emma, and I'm a 10-year-old girl who loves nature and animals. Today, I want to talk to you about something really important that's happening to our planet –global warming.Global warming is when the Earth's temperature rises because of too much greenhouse gas in the atmosphere. Greenhouse gases like carbon dioxide and methane trap the heat from the sun, making the Earth warmer than it should be.What Causes Global Warming?There are a few main reasons why global warming is happening. One of the biggest causes is burning fossil fuels likecoal, oil, and gas for energy. When we burn these fuels in our cars, factories, and power plants, it releases a lot of carbon dioxide into the air.Another cause is cutting down too many trees and forests. Trees help remove carbon dioxide from the air, but when we cut them down, there are fewer trees to do this job.Some other causes are agriculture (like raising cows that release methane gas), and certain chemicals used in things like air conditioners and refrigerators.How Does Global Warming Affect the Environment?Global warming is causing some really big problems for our planet and the animals that live here. Here are some of the ways it's affecting the environment:Melting Ice and Rising Sea LevelsAs the Earth gets warmer, the ice in places like the Arctic and Antarctic is melting faster. This melting ice is causing the sea levels to rise. Higher sea levels can lead to flooding in coastal areas, which can damage homes, cities, and habitats for animals.Extreme Weather EventsGlobal warming is making extreme weather events like hurricanes, droughts, and heat waves more frequent and more intense. These events can be really dangerous and cause a lot of damage to homes, farms, and communities.Loss of BiodiversityMany animals and plants are struggling to survive because their habitats are changing too quickly due to global warming. Some animals, like polar bears, are losing their homes and food sources because of melting ice. Others, like coral reefs, are dying because the oceans are getting too warm and acidic.Food and Water ShortagesAs the climate changes, some areas are becoming too hot and dry for crops to grow properly. This can lead to food shortages. Additionally, melting glaciers and changes in weather patterns can affect the availability of fresh water for drinking and irrigation.What Can We Do?Seeing all these problems can be really scary, but there are things we can do to help slow down global warming and protect our planet. Here are some ideas:Use Less EnergyWe can all try to use less energy at home and at school. Turn off lights and electronics when you're not using them. Walk, bike, or take public transportation instead of driving when you can.Reduce, Reuse, RecycleReducing the amount of waste we produce, reusing things instead of throwing them away, and recycling as much as possible can all help reduce greenhouse gas emissions.Plant TreesTrees are like superheroes when it comes to fighting global warming! They absorb carbon dioxide and release oxygen. We should plant more trees and take care of the forests we have.Spread AwarenessOne of the most important things we can do is tell others about global warming and how it's affecting our planet. The more people who know about it, the more people can take action to help.We All Have a Part to PlayGlobal warming is a big problem, but it's not too late to make a difference. Every little action we take to reduce our carbon footprint and protect the environment can help.Remember, the Earth is our home, and we all have a part to play in taking care of it.Let's work together to make our planet a better place for us, for the animals, and for future generations. It's up to us to be the superheroes our Earth needs!篇3The Earth is Getting Hotter and It's a Big ProblemDid you know that the Earth is getting warmer? It's something called global warming, and it's caused by humans putting too much carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases into the air. These gases trap heat from the sun and make the Earth's temperature rise little by little each year.Global warming is already causing major changes to the environment all over the world. Some of the effects are really scary when you think about them! Let me tell you about some of the biggest impacts of global warming that we need to worry about.Melting Ice and Rising SeasOne of the most noticeable impacts of global warming is the melting of ice in the polar regions of the Arctic and Antarctic. Asthe Earth gets hotter, large ice sheets and glaciers are melting at a faster rate than before. All that melted ice has to go somewhere - it flows into the oceans and raises sea levels.Rising sea levels are a huge problem for islands and coastal cities. Higher seas can cause more flooding during storms and hurricanes. Some small island nations could eventually be completely covered by water if sea levels keep rising! Many major cities like New York, London, and Shanghai are right along the coast too. Parts of these cities could be underwater in just a few decades if we don't stop global warming.Extreme WeatherAnother effect of our warming planet is more frequent and intense extreme weather events like heat waves, droughts, wildfires, and strong hurricanes and storms. As the atmosphere gets hotter, it holds more moisture which leads to heavier rainfall and flooding when it does rain. But the hotter air also dries out soil and vegetation more, creating worse droughts in some areas.Heat waves are becoming much more common, even in places that didn't use to get extremely hot temperatures. Heat waves make it hard for kids to play outside and can even bedangerous, especially for the elderly. They put a strain on food and water supplies too.Stronger hurricanes, typhoons, and other tropical storms are forming because of warmer ocean temperatures. These huge storms can flatten buildings, flood cities, and destroy homes. After a major hurricane, many people are left without power, food, or clean water for weeks or months. We can expect many more devastating storms like Hurricane Katrina and Superstorm Sandy in the future because of climate change.Changes to Habitats and ExtinctionAs temperatures on land and in the oceans continue going up, it is dramatically impacting the habitats of plants, animals, and marine life. Many species are being forced to move to cooler areas to survive. But some cannot migrate fast enough to find new places to live and their habitats are being destroyed.Climate change is the biggest threat to biodiversity today. Scientists think that up to 1 million different species are at risk of going extinct in the coming decades because of rising temperatures, drought, sea level rise, and other effects of global warming. This could mean saying goodbye to beloved animals like polar bears, sea turtles, and certain types of birds and mammals.It's not just篇4The Earth is Heating Up, and It's a Big Problem!Hi there, friends! Have you heard about global warming? It's a really serious issue that's affecting our planet, and it's something we all need to understand and do something about.Global warming is when the Earth's temperature rises, and it's happening because of all the pollution and greenhouse gases we're putting into the air. These gases trap heat from the sun, making the Earth warmer and warmer. It's kind of like wearing a big, thick coat on a hot summer day – you get all sweaty and overheated, right?Well, the Earth is getting "overheated" too, and it's causing all sorts of problems. Let me tell you about some of the bad things that are happening because of global warming.Rising Sea LevelsOne of the biggest problems is that the oceans are getting warmer, and the ice at the North and South Poles is melting. This melting ice is causing sea levels to rise. That means some islands and coastal cities could end up underwater! Imagine if yourhome was flooded because of the rising seas. That would be really scary and sad.Extreme WeatherGlobal warming is also causing more extreme weather events like hurricanes, droughts, and heat waves. These can be really dangerous and destructive. Hurricanes can blow down houses and trees, droughts can make it hard for farmers to grow food, and heat waves can make people and animals really sick.Loss of Animals and PlantsAnother big problem is that many animals and plants are losing their habitats because of global warming. As the Earth gets warmer, some animals and plants can't survive in the places they used to live. They might have to move to new areas, or they could even go extinct (that means they would completely disappear from the Earth forever!). That would be so sad, wouldn't it?It's Not Just Hot, It's Really, Really HotYou know how sometimes it gets really hot outside, and you just want to stay inside and drink a nice cold glass of lemonade? Well, global warming is making those super hot days happen more often, and in places where it's not supposed to be that hot.Scientists say that if we don't do something about global warming, some parts of the world could become too hot for people to live in!What Can We Do?Okay, so global warming sounds pretty scary, right? But don't worry, there are things we can all do to help stop it from getting worse.One of the most important things is to use less energy. When we burn fossil fuels like coal, oil, and gas for energy, it creates greenhouse gases that cause global warming. So, we need to find ways to use less energy, like turning off lights and electronics when we're not using them, and walking or riding bikes instead of driving cars.We can also plant more trees and plants, because they help remove greenhouse gases from the air. And we can recycle and reuse things instead of throwing them away, because making new things uses a lot of energy and creates pollution.It's also really important for grown-ups and leaders to make rules and laws to help stop global warming. They need to fin篇5The Scary Effects of Global WarmingHave you ever heard of global warming? It's a really big problem that's happening to our planet Earth. Basically, it means that the whole world is getting hotter and hotter, and it's caused by things that humans are doing. Let me tell you all about it!First of all, what is global warming? Well, it's when the temperature of the air and oceans across the whole world increases over a long period of time. This sounds pretty scary, right? And you know what's even scarier? Scientists say that global warming is happening faster now than ever before in history!But why is the Earth getting so warm? There are a few main reasons. One big cause is the burning of fossil fuels like coal, oil, and natural gas. When we burn these fuels to power our cars, factories, and power plants, it releases greenhouse gases into the air. These gases trap heat from the sun inside the Earth's atmosphere, causing temperatures to rise. Kind of like a big, hot blanket covering the whole planet!Another reason for global warming is deforestation, which means cutting down too many trees and forests. Trees are really important because they absorb carbon dioxide (a greenhousegas) and release oxygen. But when trees are chopped down, more carbon dioxide stays in the air, warming up the Earth.So now you know what global warming is and why it's happening. But do you know what effects it can have on our environment? Let me tell you - it's not good news!One major effect of global warming is rising sea levels. As the Earth gets warmer, big ice sheets in places like Greenland and Antarctica start to melt. All that melted ice then flows into the oceans, making the sea levels rise higher and higher. Some scientists think sea levels could rise over 3 feet by the year 2100! That's really high - enough to flood many cities and islands that are close to the ocean.Global warming is also causing more extreme weather events like hurricanes, droughts, and heat waves. When the Earth gets warmer, it creates more energy and moisture in the atmosphere. This can lead to really powerful and dangerous storms like Hurricane Katrina, which hit the United States in 2005. And in places that are getting drier due to climate change, there's a higher risk of wildfires and droughts.Another huge effect is the loss of animals and plants. As temperatures rise, many animals and plants are losing their natural habitats. Some just can't survive in the new, warmerclimate. Scientists are really worried that a lot of species will go extinct (meaning they'll completely disappear from the Earth) because of global warming. And that makes me really sad because I love animals!Global warming is also melting glaciers and the North Pole's ice cap. You know polar bears? Those big, fluffy, white bears who live in the Arctic? Well, as more and more of their icy homes melt away, many polar bears are struggling to survive. They use the ice to hunt for food like seals. But if the ice keeps melting, the poor polar bears might not have anywhere left to live!It sounds pretty scary, doesn't it? Global warming is doing so much damage to our planet. But don't worry, there are things we can do to help! We can use less energy by turning off lights, taking shorter showers, and walking or biking instead of driving when possible. We can also recycle more, plant trees, and choose products that are environmentally friendly.If all of us do our part and make some changes, we can help slow down global warming and make the Earth a healthier, happier place to live. The planet is our home, so we need to take really good care of it! What are you waiting for? Let's get started today!篇6The Scary Truth About Global WarmingHi there! My name is Alex, and I'm a 10-year-old kid who loves to learn about the world around me. Today, I want to talk to you about something really important and really scary –global warming.Global warming is when the Earth's temperature gets hotter and hotter over time. It's kind of like when you leave a pan on the stove for too long, and it starts to get too hot to touch. Except in this case, the whole planet is the pan, and we're the ones cooking it!Now, you might be thinking, "But Alex, isn't it a good thing to be warm? I love summer and hate being cold!" And you're right, a little warmth is nice. But too much warmth can be really, really bad for our planet and all the plants, animals, and people living on it.So, what's causing all this extra heat? Well, it's mostly because of something called greenhouse gases. These are gases like carbon dioxide (CO2) and methane that get trapped in the Earth's atmosphere, kind of like a big, invisible blanket. And themore of these gases we have, the thicker the blanket gets, and the hotter the Earth becomes.Where do these greenhouse gases come from? Mostly from things like burning fossil fuels (like coal, oil, and gas) for energy, cutting down trees (which remove CO2 from the air), and even from things like cows burping and farting (yes, really!).Now, you might be wondering, "Why is global warming such a big deal?" Well, let me tell you – it's causing all kinds of scary things to happen to our planet.One of the biggest problems is melting ice caps and glaciers. As the Earth gets hotter, the ice at the North and South Poles starts to melt, which causes sea levels to rise. This means that coastal cities and islands could end up underwater if we don't do something about it. Imagine having to swim to school every day!Another issue is extreme weather events. Global warming is causing more intense hurricanes, floods, droughts, and wildfires. These can be really dangerous and can damage homes, farms, and entire communities.And let's not forget about the animals! Many species are losing their habitats because of global warming. For example, polar bears are having a hard time finding food and places to livebecause the sea ice they depend on is melting. Other animals, like coral reefs, are struggling to survive in warmer ocean temperatures.But wait, there's more! Global warming is also making it harder to grow crops and produce food. Droughts and extreme heat can really hurt farmers and make it difficult to feed everyone on the planet.So, what can we do about all of this? Well, the good news is that there are lots of things we can do to help slow down global warming and take care of our planet.One of the biggest things is to use less energy from fossil fuels and switch to clean, renewable energy sources like solar, wind, and hydropower. We can also plant more trees, which help remove CO2 from the air, and reduce the amount of waste we produce.But it's not just about big changes – even small things can make a difference. We can turn off lights and electronics when we're not using them, walk or bike instead of taking the car, and recycle as much as we can.And you know what? Kids like you and me can play a big role in helping to save the planet! We can learn about globalwarming and share what we know with our friends and families. We can encourage our parents and teachers to makeeco-friendly choices. And we can grow up to be the scientists, engineers, and leaders who come up with even more solutions to this big problem.Global warming might seem really scary, but if we all work together and take action now, we can make a difference and protect the Earth for generations to come. So what do you say? Are you ready to be a planet protector with me?。
全球气候变暖对地球的危害英语作文英文回答:The Dire Consequences of Global Warming on Earth.Global warming, a phenomenon primarily attributed to the release of greenhouse gases into the atmosphere, poses a profound threat to the Earth's intricate ecosystems and the well-being of its inhabitants. Its far-reaching consequences encompass a multitude of detrimental effects, including:Sea Level Rise: As global temperatures ascend, ocean water expands and glaciers melt, leading to a relentless increase in sea levels. Coastal communities face imminent threats, as rising sea levels inundate low-lying areas, displacing populations, eroding shorelines, and disrupting infrastructure.Extreme Weather Events: Global warming intensifies thefrequency and severity of extreme weather events, such as hurricanes, droughts, floods, and heat waves. These events wreak havoc on infrastructure, deplete resources, and claim countless lives.Biodiversity Loss: Rising temperatures and habitat destruction driven by global warming jeopardize thesurvival of countless species. Coral reefs, essential for marine life, face bleaching and degradation. Fragile ecosystems, such as rainforests, experience significant biodiversity loss due to changes in temperature, precipitation, and habitat fragmentation.Food Security: Global warming disrupts agricultural systems, threatening food security. Changes in temperature, precipitation patterns, and the spread of pests and diseases affect crop yields and livestock production. Food shortages and price increases can lead to malnutrition and social unrest.Health Risks: Rising temperatures and air pollution associated with global warming contribute to increasedmorbidity and mortality rates. Heat-related illnesses, respiratory problems, and waterborne diseases become more prevalent. Vulnerable populations, such as the elderly and children, are particularly susceptible to these health hazards.Economic Impacts: Global warming incurs substantial economic costs. Climate-related disasters damage infrastructure, disrupt supply chains, and reduce productivity. The adaptation and mitigation measures required to address climate change also pose financial burdens on nations and communities.中文回答:全球气候变暖对地球的严重危害。
人地关系及可持续发展的探讨 ——地理试题与全球变暖 人地关系,是研究人类社会和自然环境的关系,是现代地理学研究的重要课题,也是当今社会发展必须面对和探讨的问题。从采集狩猎时期的崇拜自然阶段到农业文明时期的改造自然阶段再到工业文明时期的征服自然阶段,人类对于人地关系探索的脚步始终没有停止。经历漫长的上下求索,对于人类社会和自然环境的相互关系,当代人越来越认同一个观点——人与自然的和谐共处。但人地和谐论与可持续发展人地关系的形成是建立在日益严峻的人口问题和资源与环境问题的基础之上,例如:酸雨、雾霾、沙尘暴、臭氧层空洞、全球变暖、土地荒漠化等等,这些环境问题正一步一步威胁着人们的生命财产与安全。因此,我们更应该通过对环境与资源的保护来谋求更加和谐的人地关系。
一、地理试题与人地关系 (一)陕西省地理试题与人地关系 通过对2006-2014年陕西省高考地理试题的研读,发现陕西省高考地理试题的命题思路已经不仅仅只是注重对地理传统的主干知识的考查,已经越来越重视对人地关系的考查,对全球现在面临的深受人类影响的环境问题的考查,认真践行高考命题思路中以人为本,贴近生活,联系实际,体现“学习对生活有用的地理”的课改观念。如下题: 【试题节选】(14年全国新课标I卷)人类活动导致大气中含氮化合物浓度增加,产生沉降,是新出现的令人担忧的全球变化问题。一科研小组选择受人类干扰较小的某地,实验模拟大气氮沉降初期对植被的影响。实验地植被以灌木植物为主,伴生多年生草本植物。表1数据为实验地以2009年为基数,2010-2013年实验中植被的变化值(测量时间为每年9月30日)。据此完成7~9题。 7.实验期间植被变化表现为 ①生物量提高 ②生物量降低 ③植株密度改变 ④植被分布改变 A.①③ B.②③ C.①④ D.②④ 8.实验期间大气氮沉降导致灌木、草本两类植物出现此消彼长竞争的是 A.植株数量 B.总生物量 C.地上生物量 D.地下生物量 9.根据实验结果推测,随着大气氮沉降的持续,植被未来变化趋势是 A.灌木植物和草本植物繁茂 B.灌木植物和草本植物萎缩 C.灌木植物茂盛、草本植物萎缩 D.灌木植物萎缩、草本植物茂盛
【答案】7.A 8.D 9.D 【思路解析】7.生物量包括地下生物量和地上生物量,从表中数据分析,地下生物量和地上生物量总和是增加的,所以生物量提高,①正确,植株密度是比较植株的数量,表中灌木数量没有变化,但草本植物数量明显变化,所以密度增大,③正确。所以A对。 8.根据表中数值判断,地下生物量灌木植物相对减少,草本植物相对增加,此消彼长,D对。 9.读表分析,灌木数量不变草本植物数量不断增加,地下灌木生物量减少,草本生物量明显增加,未来变化趋势是灌木植物萎缩,草本植物茂盛,D对。 通过对7~9题的解析,陕西省的这道高考试题虽然是从植被的生物量变化入手来考查,但仔细分析材料可以发现,该题是通过考查因人类活动导致大气中含氮化合物浓度增加,产生沉降对植被的影响,来反映人类活动对环境的影响,其真正的目的是考查人地关系这一地理思想。而人类活动导致大气中含氮化合物浓度增加,产生沉降,是新出现的令人担忧的全球变化问题,由此可以看出陕西省高考命题思路以人为本,联系实际,贴近生活,越来越注重对人地关系的考查,越来越重视环境与人类相互作用的关系。 (二)由地理试题看全球变暖的影响 通过对陕西省高考命题的解析 ,发现环境与人类相互作用的关系这一知识点受关注程度越来越高,并且人地关系这一地理学思想也渐渐被大家所重视,这对构建生态文明的和谐社会有一定的指导意义。同样,在外省的高考命题思路中,对人地关系的考查也越来越多,如全球现在面临的全球变暖问题。具体分析如下: 1、人类不合理活动对全球变暖的影响 政府间气候变化专门委员会(IPCC)断定人类活动对全球气候有很明显的影响。 【试题节选】(10年北京文综)随着世界经济的发展,二氧化碳的排放量不断增加。目前,碳排放已成为全球普遍关注的问题。 右图是21世纪初某年世界部分国家碳排放状况分布示意图。说明大气中二氧化碳浓度增加对大气受热过程的影响。 【思路解析】二氧化碳是温室气体,当其浓度增加时,使大气吸收地面长波辐射能力增强,增加了大气逆辐射,导致气温上升,温室效应增强,加剧了全球变暖。 大气CO2浓度的稳定很大程度上是依赖于自然生态系统的调控作用,人类不合理的工农业生产活动极大改变了大气地球物理化学循环,大气CO2等温室气体的浓度迅速上升,导致气候变暖日益加剧。热带雨林作为巨大的碳库,每公顷含碳200t左右,人类大面积砍伐不仅降低热带雨林调节大气平衡的能力,同时导致热带雨林储存的大量碳释放到大气;另外,过度放牧、开垦等不合理农牧业生产活动造成草地生态系统不断退化,由原本的碳汇转化为碳源,增加大气CO2浓度;草地退化后土壤流失加剧,导致土壤中大量的有机碳(约100t/hm2)暴露于空气而被氧化,结果大量的CO2释放到大气中从而引起大气CO2含量增加,加剧全球变暖。 2、全球变暖对人类活动和生态环境的影响 【试题节选】对全球变暖的趋势,IPCC(全球政府间气候变化委员会)提出了三种不同的预案,其气温变化趋势如下图所示。据此回答下列问题: (1)按A预案,全球自2000年起,平均气温每10年将升高约 ℃;至2100年,按B预案和C预案,全球平均气温将比A预案分别低 ℃和 ℃。 (2)简述全球变暖对生态环境的主要影响。 【思路解析】本题以全球气温变化趋势图为切入点,考查读图分析能力,从而了解到全球变暖带来的首要影响就是气温升高,还有全球变暖对生态环境的影响。 (1)0.30—0.32 1.1—1.5 1.6—2 (2)对生态环境的影响包括两方面:①海平面上升。在过去的100年里,因全球变暖,海平面已经上升了十几厘米。气象专家预测,若全球变暖趋势得不到控制,到2030年,海平面将再上升20厘米,到2100年,海平面将上升65—100厘米。这样将会给沿海地区带来极大影响。部分沿海地区或者一些岛国会被淹没;地下水位升高,导致海水倒灌,土壤盐渍化,进而影响城市生活与生产用水或农业生产;港口设施和海岸建筑物被损坏,影响航运;沿海水产养殖业将受影响。②引起世界各地区降水和干湿状况的变化。全球变暖会影响整个水循环过程,可能使蒸发加大,改变区域降水量和降水分布格局,增加降水极端异常事件的发生,导致洪涝、干旱灾害的频次和强度增加,和地表径流发生变化。据专家估计,全球60%的居民将生活在水资源紧缺地区。随着径流减少,蒸发增强,全球变暖将加剧水资源的不稳定和供需矛盾,也加剧了世界干旱和半干旱地区的土地荒漠化。 【试题节选】(2010·安徽卷)《安徽省应对气候变化方案》提出,安徽省应对气候变化面临巨大挑战,必须加快推进产业结构优化升级,转变经济发展方式。下图表示1962年~2007年安徽省年平均气温变化。读图,完成3~4题 (节选)4.气候变化对安徽省地理环境的影响有( C ) A.各地的生长期缩短 B.低温冻害损失减小 C.极端天气事件增多 D.天然湿地面积扩大 【思路解析】第4题,气温波动上升,农作物生长期延长,但极端天气事件增多,可能会造成严重的低温冻害,气温上升可能引起天然湿地面积会缩小,故选C项。 全球变暖对地理环境的影响:⑴温度是农业生产重要的外部条件,全球变暖预示着积温增加,生长期延长,对提高作物产量无疑是有利的。但温度升高会伴随着严重的干旱,造成供水不足,又会使农作物减产。主要表现在,位于低纬度的大部分国家农作物产量将减少(气温升高2℃将可能使农业减产30%);而位于高纬度的国家,农作物产量有可能增加。而不少发展中国家位于低纬度,因此气候变化的区域差异性,可能会使发展中国家所面临的问题更加严重。总体来说,全球变暖会使中纬度地区农业受损,而高纬度地区农业受益,但高纬度地区耕地面积有限,增加的产量不足以补偿中纬度地区减少的产量,因此世界粮食产量总体会下降。 ⑵极端天气事件增多,可能会造成严重的低温冻害。如2008年冬发生的寒潮,导致我国南方大部分地区发生雪灾,对人民的生产生活造成极大的损失。2100年全球平均海平面将比1990年上升0.09-0.88米。一些极端事件(如高温天气、强降水、热带气旋强风等)发生的频率将会增加。如台风是太平洋热带低压强烈发展的天气现象,因全球变暖,可能热带低气压更低,越易发展成台风。 【试题节选】艾丁湖的存在对吐鲁番盆地绿洲的维持具有重要作用。右图3是1万多年来艾丁湖变迁示意图。读图回答问题。 6.艾丁湖1万多年来变迁的主要原因是( D ) A. 围湖造田 B. 绿洲萎缩 C. 湖区汇水面积减少 D. 气候变暖 【思路解析】6. 艾丁湖又名觉洛浣,湖水面海拔-155米,是我国海拔最低的湖泊,远在千万年以前,艾丁湖还是一个面积比现在的湖水面积大1000倍的淡水湖泊。要探究艾丁湖1万多年来变迁的主要原因,需要从自然原因方面分析,图中时间跨度大,由于湖泊面积逐渐缩小,则为气候变暖。由于该地地处内陆,降水量稀少,蒸发量大,在全球变暖的背景下,湖泊水量蒸发大,蓄水量逐渐减少,导致湖泊面积减少。湖泊同时也是众多鸟类、禽类、鱼类的天然栖息地,湖泊面积减少会对这些物种的生存和繁衍产生影响,导致物种的数量和种类减少,使生态系统平衡被打破。