高二选修六it完整的用法
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(完整版)高中英语语法(人教版)
高中英语语法(人教版)
必修一:(unit 1-unit 5)
1. 动词,be+v—ing 表将来
2. 直接引语和间接引语(陈述句,祈使句,疑问句)
3. 定语从句:关系代词,关系副词
必修二:(unit 1—unit 5)
1. 定语从句:关系代词,关系副词;限制性和非限制性
2. 被动语态(各时态中的用法)
必修三:(unit 1—unit 5)
1. 情态动词
2. 名词性从句:宾从,表从,主从,同位从
必修四:(unit 1—unit 5)
1. 主谓一致(细分)
2. v-ing
3. 构词法(合成,转化,派生)
必修五:(unit 1-unit 5)
1. 动词(过去分词)
2. 倒装(语法结构需要;强调)
3. 省略(省一个或几个句子成分)
选修六:(unit 1—unit 5)
1. 虚拟语气(语气分为陈述,祈使句,虚拟语气)
2. “it”的用法(代词,引导词)
选修七(unit 1—unit 5)
1. 动词不定式,v—ing 的被动
2. 定从(不用which 作关系代词的几种情况)
选修八(unit 1-unit 5)
1. 动词的时态; 2。 同位语
课程安排:
一.复合句:定从(1。2。7),名从(3)[补充:简单句,状从]
二.语态(2)时态(8)
三.动词(非谓语)(1.4。5,7),情态动词 (3)
四.直接引语和间接引语(1)
五.主谓一致(4)
六.构词法(4)
七.倒装(5)
八.省略(5)
九.虚拟语气(6)
十.“it”的用法(6) 十一. 同位语(8)
Unit 4 Global warming
单元要览
本单元的中心话题是人类当今面临的环境问题,主要探讨了“全球变暖”和“节约能源”等方面的问题。由于人类过多使用不可再生能源,大气中二氧化碳的含量逐年增加,导致全球气温上升。通过学习本单元,让学生了解能源分为“不可再生能源”和“可再生能源”,帮助学生树立“节约能源、保护环境”的主人翁意识。
本单元的主要教学内容如下表所示:
类别 课程标准要求掌握的内容
话题 Global warming,pollution and the importance of protecting the earth
词
汇 tend v.趋向;易于;照顾 catastrophe n.大灾难;浩劫
oppose v.反对;反抗;与(某人)较量 flood n.洪水;水灾
state v.陈述;说明 consequence n.结果;后果;影响
glance v.看一下;扫视 n.一瞥 existence n.生存;存在
quantity n.量;数量 commitment n.承诺;交托;信奉
range n.种类;范围 pollution n.污染;弄脏
tendency n. 趋向;趋势 growth n.增长;生长
circumstance n.环境;情况 motor n.发动机
opposed adj.反对的,对立的 can n.容器;罐头
steady adj. 平稳的;持续的 microwave n.微波炉;微波
widespread adj.分布广的;普遍的 educator n.教育工作者;教育家
average adj.平均的 contribution n.贡献
consume v.消费;消耗;耗尽;吃完 presentation n.显示;演出
subscribe v.同意;捐赠;订阅 disagreement n.分歧;不一致
advocate v.拥护;提倡;主张 random adj.胡乱的;任意的
Ⅰ.完成句子
1.由于恶劣的天气状况,周五的运动会不得不推迟。(due to)
The sports meeting on Friday ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________
________ bad weather condition.
答案:has to be put off due to
2.由于身体不好,他被迫停止了教学工作。(quit)
He________ ________ ________ ________ ________ because of poor health.
答案:was forced to quit teaching
3.有时候在一件重要的事情上做出决定不容易。(decide on)
Sometimes it is not easy to________ ________ ________ ________ ________.
答案:decide on an important thing
4.因为没有遵守诺言,我感到很羞愧。(ashamed)
I________ ________ ________ because I broke my promise.
答案:felt rather ashamed
5.服用这些毒品要不了多长时间就会上瘾。(addict)
It doesn’t take long to________ ________ ________ ________ ________.
答案:become addicted to these drugs
Ⅱ.易错模块
1.You’d better not leave the medicine________kids can get at it.
A.even if
B.which
C.where
D.so that
解析:选C。句意:你最好不要把药放在孩子们能够得着的地方。本题考查where引导的地点状语从句,本句相当于:You’d better not leave the medicine in the place where kids can get at
选修六Unit 3 A healthy life
I. 根据提示, 用适当单词的正确形式填空:
1. Teaching has put a lot of stress on her and she finds it especially stressful to teach teenager boys. (stress)
2. Mrs. Potter has won a reputation for toughness (tough) and determination on her way to the top.
3. He replied that the UN had passed two major resolutions calling for a complete withdrawal (withdraw).
4. If you should be fired, your health and pension benefits will not be automatically (automatic) cut off.
5. This behaviour may continue for longer than normal under certain abnormal conditions. (normal)
6. The breathless heat of the midsummer night made the elderly breathe with difficulty. (breath)
7. If the Government wants to save the Pound it should start by strengthening (strong) the British economy.
8. Obviously I’d be disappointed (disappoint) if we don’t make it, but it wouldn’t be the end of the world.