2011诺贝尔奖免疫学研究的突破及意义

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2011诺贝尔奖:免疫学研究的突破及意义储以微复旦大学上海医学院免疫学系-复旦大学生物治疗研究中心 上海200032 储以微,教授、博士生导师。毕业于上海医科大学临床医疗系,后攻读免疫学专业研究生,分获硕士、博士学位。曾赴美国University of Washington医学院肿瘤中心作访问 学者,美国EACRI肿瘤研究中心作访问教授。现任复旦大学上海医学院免疫学系副主任(主持工作),复旦大学生物治疗研究中心主任及复旦大学医学学位与研究生教育管理办公室主任。中国免疫学会理事,上海市免疫学会理事兼感染免疫专业主任委员。 主要从事肿瘤免疫及免疫调节在自身免疫性疾病中的作用机制研究,作为课题负责人及骨干,承担国家973项目、“十一五”国家重大专项、国家自然科学基金、上海市科委重点项目及上海市曙光学者研究基金等。研究成果发表在Journal of Immunology,Cancer Research,Cell Death and Differentiation,Arthritis and Rheumatism,Cancer Immuno Immunotherapy等杂志上。担任《中国免疫学杂志》、《中国肿瘤生物治疗杂志》、《国际免疫学杂志》等杂志编委,并为Plos One,Rheumatology等杂志审稿。负责复旦大学上海医学院博士生《现代免疫学》、八年制《医学免疫学》以及全英语课程Medical Immunology的授课及课程建设。主编教育部“十一五”规划教材《免疫学与病原生物学》,参编Tumor Immunology Cancer Vaccines (Kluwer Academic Publishers,New York)和《实用内科学》等专著。[摘要] 2011年的诺贝尔生理学或医学奖授予了3位从事免疫学研究的科学家,以表彰他们在树突状细胞和固有免疫分子方面的重要研究发现。基于他们的研究,人们逐渐明确了固有免疫细胞,特别是树突状细胞在抗原识别,进而启动适应性免疫应答方面的作用及其分子机制。本文对上述3位科学家及其团队的研究工作及他们所开创的研究领域的进展进行了系统回顾,并作一综述。树突状细胞;Toll样受体;诺贝尔奖A10.3969/j.issn. 1672-8467.2011.06.0012011 Nobel Prize:The breakthrough in immunology CHU Yi-wei 万方数据472

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