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倒装句翻译练习文学版倒装句是英语中常见的句式之一，常用于强调句子中的某个部分或改变语序以实现修辞效果。
本练旨在帮助提高倒装句的翻译能力，下面是一些例句，供参考和练。
1. "Out of the night that covers me, black as the pit from pole to pole."（William Ernest Henley）翻译：黑暗笼罩的夜，从这儿到那儿如同深坑一般。
2. "Hard it is to find a great man; harder still to find an able one."（Confucius）翻译：寻找一个伟大的人很难，寻找一个有才能的人更难。
3. "Into the abyss, I plunged without hesitation."（Unknown）翻译：毫不犹豫，我往深渊中投去。
4. "The winds howl, the leaves fall, and winter descends."（Unknown）翻译：风呼啸，叶飘落，冬天来临。
5. "Never have I seen such beauty as in that garden."（Unknown）翻译：我从未见过像那座花园一样美的景象。
6. "Not a word did he say, but his eyes spoke volumes."（Unknown）翻译：他一言不发，但他的眼神说出了一切。
7. "Under the moonlight, she danced gracefully."（Unknown）翻译：在月光下，她优雅地舞蹈着。
请注意，在翻译倒装句时，不一定要逐字逐句翻译，而应根据句子的语境和修辞目的进行合适的表达。
一、全部倒装全部倒装是只将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。
此结构通常只用与一般现在时和一般过去时。
常见的结构有：1) here, there, now, then, thus 等副词置于句首, 谓语动词常用be, come, go, lie, run 。
There goes the bell.Then came the chairman.Here is your letter.2)表示运动方向的副词或地点状语置于句首，谓语表示运动的动词。
Out rushed a missile from under the bomber.Ahead sat an old woman.注意：上述全部倒装的句型结构的主语必须是名词，如果主语是人称代词则不能完全倒装。
Here he comes. Away they went.二、部分倒装部分倒装是指将谓语的一部分如助动词或情态倒装至主语之前。
如果句中的谓语没有助动词或情态动词，则需添加助动词 do, does 或 did ，并将其置于主语之前。
1)句首为否定或半否定的词语，如no, not, never, seldom, little, hardly, at no time, in no way, not until...等。
Never have I seen such a performance.Nowhere will you find the answer to this question.Not until the child fell asleep did the mother leave the room.当 Not until 引出主从复合句，主句倒装，从句不倒装。
注意：如否定词不在句首不倒装。
I have never seen such a performance.The mother didn't leave the room until the child fell asleep.典型例题1) Why can't I smoke here?At no time___ in the meeting-roomA. is smoking permittedB. smoking is permittedC. smoking is it permittedD. does smoking permit答案 A. 这是一个倒装问题。
倒装句翻译训练：什么是倒装句倒装句是一种语法结构，与正常语序相比，倒装句中谓语动词位于主语之前。
倒装句可分为完全倒装和部分倒装两种形式。
完全倒装句在完全倒装句中，谓语动词位于主语之前，常见的结构有以下几种：1. 在以副词或介词短语开头的句子中，谓语动词与主语互换位置。
例如：- Up went the balloon. (气球升起来了)2. 在以否定词开头的句子中，谓语动词与助动词互换位置。
例如：- Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset. (我从未见过如此美丽的日落)3. 在以"only"开头的句子中，谓语动词与主语互换位置。
例如：- Only by working hard can you achieve your goals. (只有通过努力工作，你才能实现目标)部分倒装句在部分倒装句中，只有助动词或情态动词位于主语之前，谓语动词仍然位于主语之后。
常见的结构有以下几种：1. 在以"so"、"neither"或"nor"引导的句子中，助动词或情态动词与主语互换位置。
例如：- So do I. (我也一样)- Neither did he. (他也没有)2. 在以"hardly"、"scarcely"、"rarely"或"never"开头的句子中，助动词或情态动词与主语互换位置。
例如：- Hardly had I finished my dinner when the phone rang. (我刚吃完晚饭电话就响了)3. 在以"only when"、"only if"或"only after"引导的句子中，助动词或情态动词与主语互换位置。
全面版：倒装句翻译训练一、倒装句的定义倒装句是指将正常语序中的主语和谓语动词调换位置，形成的一种特殊句型。
在英语中，倒装句常用于强调句子中的某个部分或者改变语气。
二、倒装句的分类1.完全倒装在完全倒装句中，主语和谓语动词完全调换位置。
完全倒装通常用于以下情况：- 以副词或短语开头的句子，如：Only in this way can we solve the problem.（只有这样我们才能解决问题。
）- 以表示方向的介词短语开头的句子，如：Up went the balloon into the sky.（气球升上了天空。
）- 以表示否定意义的副词开头的句子，如：Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset.（我从未见过如此美丽的日落。
）2.部分倒装部分倒装句中，只有谓语动词的一部分与主语调换位置。
部分倒装常用于以下情况：- 含有否定词not的倒装句，如：He does not like swimming, nor does she.（他不喜欢游泳，她也不喜欢。
）- 含有so/such...that的倒装句，如：So delicious was the food that everyone asked for seconds.（食物如此美味，每个人都要求再来一份。
）- 含有only后置状语的倒装句，如：We can succeed, only by working together.（只有通过共同努力，我们才能成功。
）三、倒装句的翻译技巧翻译倒装句时，我们可以采用以下技巧：1. 注意把握倒装句的语序特点，将主语和谓语动词的位置调换。
2. 翻译完全倒装句时，要注意保持句子的自然流畅，不要过于生硬。
3. 翻译部分倒装句时，要特别注意倒装句中的关键词，如否定词、so/such...that等，确保翻译准确。
4. 倒装句常用于强调句子中的某个部分，要根据上下文理解句子的重点，并在翻译中适当加以强调。
(精简版)倒装句翻译训练训练目标通过本训练，使参与者熟练掌握倒装句的结构和用法，提高英语翻译能力。
训练内容倒装句概述倒装句是指将句子的主语和谓语的正常语序颠倒的句子。
在英语中，倒装句主要分为完全倒装和部分倒装两种形式。
- 完全倒装：谓语动词全部置于主语之前。
- 部分倒装：只有助动词或情态动词置于主语之前。
训练示例完全倒装1. 原句：The cat sleeps on the bed.倒装句：On the bed sleeps the cat.2. 原句：They often go to the park.倒装句：To the park often go they.部分倒装1. 原句：Never have I seen such a beautiful sight.倒装句：Never have I seen such a beautiful sight.2. 原句：Only after the test will he realize its importance. 倒装句：Only after the test will he realize its importance.训练任务请将以下句子翻译成倒装句，并注明使用的倒装类型。
1. She knows the answer.2. Only then did he understand the problem.3. Never in my life have I seen such a wonderful performance. 提交格式请按照以下格式提交答案：{翻译结果}倒装类型：{完全倒装/部分倒装}例如：The answer does she know.倒装类型：完全倒装祝您训练顺利！。
完备版：倒装句的翻译练习什么是倒装句？倒装句是一种英语语法结构，其中主语和动词的顺序颠倒。
这种结构常常用于强调或表示特定的语气。
倒装句在英语中很常见，所以学好倒装句对于掌握英语语法很重要。
倒装句的两种类型1. 完全倒装句：在完全倒装句中，助动词或情态动词出现在主语之前，然后是动词原形。
- 例子：Not only did he finish his homework, but he also helped his sister with hers.2. 部分倒装句：在部分倒装句中，只有动词的部分被颠倒。
这种结构通常在以下情况下使用：- 当以否定词开头时：- 例子：Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset.- 当以表示否定意义的词语开头时：- 例子：Little did she know that her life was about to change forever.- 当以表示方向或位置的副词短语开头时：- 例子：Up the hill ran the frightened rabbit.倒装句的翻译技巧翻译倒装句时，需要注意以下几点：1. 把主语和动词的位置调换，使之变成正常语序。
2. 注意翻译时的时态和语气。
3. 根据上下文和意义选择合适的翻译方式。
4. 不要逐字逐句翻译，要根据整个句子的意思进行翻译。
5. 确保翻译的准确性和流畅性。
练题下面是一些倒装句的练题，可以通过翻译它们来加深对倒装句的理解。
- 翻译：她不仅赢得了比赛，而且还打破了纪录。
2. Never have I seen such a beautiful sunrise in my life.- 翻译：我一生中从未见过如此美丽的日出。
3. Down the street ran the little boy, chasing after his lost ball.- 翻译：小男孩沿着街道跑去，追逐着他失去的球。
高考英语倒装句练习题30题(答案解析)1.Near the lake stands a tall tree.Under the tree lie some beautiful flowers.On the branch sit two lovely birds.Beside the lake walk a group of children.答案解析：第一句是完全倒装，正常语序是A tall tree stands near the lake.near the lake 是地点状语，位于句首时句子要完全倒装。
第二句同理，正常语序是Some beautiful flowers lie under the tree.第三句正常语序是Two lovely birds sit on the branch.第四句正常语序是 A group of children walk beside the lake.2.Out rushed the students when the bell rang.Away flew the birds as soon as they heard the noise.Down came the rain suddenly.Up went the kite in the sky.答案解析：第一句正常语序是The students rushed out when the bell rang. when 引导时间状语从句，out 是表示方位的副词，位于句首时句子完全倒装。
第二句正常语序是The birds flew away as soon as they heard the noise.第三句正常语序是The rain came down suddenly.第四句正常语序是The kite went up in the sky.3.In the forest live many wild animals.On the mountain grow various kinds of trees.By the river swim several ducks.Under the bridge pass many cars.答案解析：第一句正常语序是Many wild animals live in the forest. in the forest 是地点状语，位于句首时句子完全倒装。
全面版：倒装句翻译训练什么是倒装句？倒装句是指将句子中的主语和谓语动词的位置进行调换，从而改变语序的一种语法结构。
在英语中，倒装句的使用非常普遍，尤其在特定的语境下，倒装句能够使语言更加生动、抓人眼球。
倒装句的分类倒装句可以分为完全倒装和部分倒装两种形式。
完全倒装完全倒装是指将整个谓语动词放在主语之前，形成完全倒装结构。
完全倒装通常用于以下几种情况：2. 在以否定词开头的句子中，如"Not only did she study hard, but she also excelled in sports."（她不仅学习刻苦，而且在运动方面也表现出色）。
3. 在以含有"only"的状语开头的句子中，如"Only by working hard can you achieve success."（只有通过努力工作，你才能取得成功）。
部分倒装部分倒装是指将助动词、情态动词或be动词与主语的位置进行调换，形成部分倒装结构。
部分倒装通常用于以下几种情况：1. 在以否定副词或短语开头的句子中，如"Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset."（我从未见过如此美丽的日落）。
2. 在以"so"开头的句子中，表示原因或结果，如"So excited was she that she couldn't sleep."（她如此激动，以至于无法入睡）。
3. 在以"such"开头的句子中，如"Such was the impact of the earthquake that the whole city was destroyed."（地震的影响如此之大，以至于整个城市都被摧毁了）。
倒装句的翻译技巧翻译倒装句时，我们需要注意以下几点：1. 确定句子的语境和主题，理解句子的意思。
倒装作文里的提分佳句1.【旅行】旅游不仅给了我们接近大自然的机会, 而且能让我们在学习之余得到放松。
(not only…, but also…)_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 2.【感激】我从没对别人的帮助感到如此感激过。
(never)_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 3.【应聘】尽管我是位学生,我积累了大量的经验。
(as/ though…)_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 4.【环保】只有当政府与公民携手,我们才有希望保护好我们的环境。
倒装句句型转变1.You will see so many seats only at a stadium in Beijing. (Only...)3.You will be able to write a good report only after you have acquired the information you need. (Only after…)5.He gave a lot of presents to his friends, but he has never given one to me. (Never. ..)6.We little realized the dangers that were awaiting us. (Little...)8.They not only took care of me, but (they) also treated me as if I were their own daughter. (Not only...)10.1was so scared that I could not even scream. (So scared...)11.We have so much work to do that we have no time to relax. (So much work...)14.1had no sooner entered home than the bell rang. (No sooner...)17.If my parents should need me, I will never let them down. (Should...)20.Though his idea might sound strange, it was accepted by the people at the meeting. (Strange...)翻译下列句子。
倒装句句型转变1 ・ You will see so many seals only at a stadium in Beijing. (Only.. J 2・ He only then became aware (意识到)of the dangers of the jungle. (Only then…) 3・ You will be able to write a good report only after you have acquired the information you need. (Only after…)4,1have seldom seen a situation (情况)which made me so angry. (Seldom…) 5・ He gave a loi of presents to his friends, but he has never given one to me. (Never...) 6・ We little realized (he dangers that were awaiting us. (Little..) 7・ She is not only good at languages, but also at history and geography. (Not only...) & They not only took care of me. but (they) also treated me as if I were their own daughter. {Not only ..) 9・ His price was so unreasonable that everybody was surprised. (So unreasonable…)10.1was so scared that I could not even scream. (So scared...) 11 ・ We have so much work to do that we have no time to relax. (So much work ..) 12・ He didn't go to bed until 12 o'clock last night, (Not until..,) 13. He won't go to bed until she returns home, (Not until…)14,1had no sooner entered home than the bell rang. (No sooner…)15,1had hardly entered home when the bell rang. (Hardly…)16.If you were to buy a new car which of these would you choose? (Were…)17,If my parents should need me, I will never lei them down. (Should…)18.If I had told him the truth, he would have been angry. (Had...) 19. Though she is pretty, she is not clever. (Pretty . . .) 20・ Though his idea might sound strange, it was accepted by the people at the meeting. (Strange …)翻译下列句子。
要求：先用正常语序翻译，然后再改写成倒装句0L 学习做饭不仅使孩子们更加独立，给他们一项基本的生活技能，而且还可以让他们远离垃圾食品。
(not only…bin also: independent: junk food)2・广告不仅让我们了解最新的产品而且还很有娱乐性。
(not only…bui also: keep sb informed of /about sth; product; entertaining)3.直到最后一刻他才告诉我真相。
(not until)4 直到失去健康你才会意识到它的重要性。
(not until)5.只有用这种方法才能拯救她的生命.(only-)6.只有当他们回来时，我才知道发生了什么事。
(only)7.尽管钱很重要，但它买不来幸福。
(though)& 我们有如此多的作业要做以至于我们没有时间放松。
(so>-thai: relax)9・Emma是如此的迷人以至于所有人的目光都集中在她身上。
(so**-thal: focus one* s eyes on)10.汤姆刚到家电话就响了。
(hardly…when或考no sooner-•• than»注意时态〉Around twenty years ago I was living in York. 36 I had a lot of experience and a Master*s degree. I could not find37 work.I was 38 a school bus to make ends meet and 39 with a friend of mine, for I had lost my flat. I had40 five intenaews （面试）with a company and one day between bus runs they called to say I did not _41_ the job. "Why has my life become so 42 ?、' I thouglit painfully.As I puHed （he bus over to 43 a little girl, she handed me an carring, _44 I should keep il 45 somebody claimed （认领）it. The earring was painted black and said "BE HAPPY '.Al first I got angry. Then it 46 me — I had been giving all of my 47 to what was going wrong with my 48 rather than what was right! I decided then and there to make a 49 of fifty things I was happy with. Later I decided to _50_ more things to the list That night there was a phone call for 51 from a lady who was a director at a large 52 , She asked me if I would 53 a one-day lecture on stress （压力）management to 200 medical workers. I said yes.My 54 there went very well, and before long I got a well-paid job. To this day I know that it was because I changed my way of 55 that I completely changed my life.36・ A. As BJf C・ Though D. When37・ A. successful B・ extra C・ convenient D, satisfying3& A・ taking B・ rep airing C, driving D, designing39・ A・ working B・ travelling C. living D. discussing40・ A・ prepared for B. held C・ asked for D. attended4L A. gel B. like C・ find D, lose42・ A・ busy B・ hard C・ serious D・ short43・ A. wave at B・ call on C・ drop off D. look for44・ A. ordering B・ promising C・ showing D. saying45・ A. or else B・ in case C・ as if D. now that46・A・hit B・ hurt C・ caught D. moved47・ A・ feelings B・ interests C・ strength D. attention4& A. life B・ education C・ experiences D. opin ions49・ A・ book B. list C・ check D.copy50・ A・ connect B・ turn Cadd D. Reep5L A・ me B・ a passenger C・ her D. my friend52・ A. hotel B・ factory C・ restaurant D. hospital53・ A. listen to B・ give C・ review D. talk about54・ A. day B・ choice C・ plan D, lour55. A. operation B・ thinking C・ employ ment D. speaking短文改错Raising your head in August 16 and stare the stars, you will find something romance going on in the sky. Valentine'S Day in China, the seven day of the seventh lunar month, falls on August 16 this year That is.on the Monday evening. Niu Lang and Zhi Nu would meet on a bridge of magpies across the Milky Way.Chinese grannies will remind children that they aren*t able to see any magpies on that evening, so all tlie mag pies have left to form a bridge in the heavens by their wing.56・ Where would you find a fauiovis singer's shoes?A ・ Rooni3.B ・ Room 2. C. RoomL57・ All exhibits in each room A ・ have the same shape B. share the same theme （主题）C ・ are made of the same materialD. belong to the same social class 5& Which of the following is true according to the text?A ・ The oldest exhibits in Room 1 were made in the 1950s.B ・ Room 2 is the mosi visited place in the museum.C ・ Researchers come lo the Footwear Library for information.D. Room 3 has a richer variety of exhibits than the others.59・ The purpose of the text is lo get more people to ___________A ・ visit the museum B. design shoes C. do research D ・ follow celebritiesBWhen Frida Kalilo^s paintings were on show in London, a poet described her paintiiigs as " a nbbon （纟幺 带 ）around a bomb". Such comments seem to suggest Kahlo had a big influence on the art world of her tune. Sadly, she is aciually a much bigger name today than she was during her time.Born in 1907 in a village near Mexico City • Kahlo suffered from polio （小儿麻痹症）at the age of seven. Her spine ｛脊 柱）became bent as she grew older. Then, in 1925. her back was broken in several places in a school-bus accident. Throughout the rest of her life, the artist had many operations, but noting was able to cure the terrible pain in her back. However, the accident had an unexpeeled side effect. While lying in her bed recovering. Kahlo taught herself to paint.In 1929. she got married to Diego Rivera, another famous Mexican artist. Rivera's strong influences on Kahlo's style can be seen in her early works, but her later works &om the 1940s. known today as her best works, show less influence from her husband.Unfortunately, her works did not aitraci much attention in the 1930s and 1940s. even in her home country. Her first one-woman show in Mexico was not held until 1953. For more than a decade after her death in 1954, Kablovs works remained largely vuinoticed by the world, but in the 1970s her works began to gain international fame at last.60. What does the plirase "a much bigger name" in paragraph 1 most nearly mean?A ・ a far better artistB ・ a much more famous person C. a much stronger person D. a far more gifted artist 61 ・ The lerrible pain Kahlo suffered was caused byA ・ back injuries B. her bent spine C. polio D ・ the operations she had 62・ Kahlo's style had become increasingly independent since the ____________________________________________________________A. 1930sB. 1970sC. 1950s 63・ What is author's attitude toward Kahlo?D. 1940sD ・ The Footwear LibraryAWelcome to one of the largest collections of footwear （鞋类）in the world that will make you green with envy. Here at the Foolwear Museum you can see exhibits （ 展品）from alt over the world. You can find out about shoes worn byA. Devolion （热爱）B. Encouragement （鼓励〉C. WorryD. Sympathy （同情）倒装句句型转变I・ You will see so many seals only at a stadium in Beijing. (Only...)Only at a stadium in Beijing will you see so many seats.2・ He only then became aware (意识到)of the dangers of the jungle. (Only then…)Only then did he become aware of the dangers of the jungle.3・ You will be able to write a good report only after you have acquired the information you need.( Only after...) Only after you have acquired the informalion you need will you be able to write a …4.1have seldom seen a situation (情况)which made me so angry. (Seldom…)Seldom have I seen a situation (情况)which made me so angry5・ He gave a lot of p resents to his friends, but he has never given one to me. (Never...) He gave a lol of presents to his friends, but never has he given one to me6・ We little realized (he dangers that were awaiting us. (Little. . .)Little did we realize the dangers that were awaiting us7・ She is not only good at languages, but also at history and gcography. (Not only...)Noi only is she good at languages, but also at history and gcography.8・ They not only took care of me. but (they) also ireated me as if I were their own daughter.Not only did they lake care of me. but (they) also treated me as if I were ■••daughter9・ His price was so imreasonable that everybody was surprised, (So unreasonable…)So unreasonable was his price that everybody was surprised.10.1was so scared that I could not even scream. (So scared...)So scared was I that I could not even screamII・ We have so much woric to do that we have no time to relax. (So much work,..)So much work do we have to do that we have no time to relax12・ He didn't go to bed until 12 o'clock last night. (Not imtil...)Not until 12o* clock did he go to bed last night.13・ He won't go to bed until she returns home. (Not until...)Not until she returns home will he go to bed.14.1had no sooner entered home than the bell rang. (No sooner...)No sooner had I entered home than the bell rang15.1had hardly entered home when the bell rang. (Hardly …)Hardly had I entered home when the bell rang16,If you were to buy a new car. which of these would you choose? (Were…)Were you to buy a new car. which of these would you choose?17,If my parents should need me, I will never lei them down. (Should…)Should my parents need me. I will never let them down.18,If I had told liim the truth, he would have been angry. (Had...)Had I told him the truth, he would have been angry.19・ Though she is pretty, she is not clever. (Pretty ...)Pretty as she is. she is not clever20・ Though his idea might sound strange, it was accepted by the people at the meeting. (Strange...) Strange as his idea might sound, it was accepled by the people at the meeting.翻译下列句子。
