丘吉尔英文演讲 we shall never surrender教学文案
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丘吉尔二战时期演讲丘吉尔二战时期演讲“今晚,我要借此机会向大家发表演说,因为我们已经来到了战争的关键时刻。
今天凌晨4时,希特勒已进攻并入侵俄国。
既没有宣战,也没有最后通牒;但德国炸弹突然在俄国城市上空像雨点般地落下,德国军队大侵犯俄国边界。
一小时后,德国大使拜见俄国外交部长,称两国已处于战争状态。
但正是这位大使,还却喋喋不休地向俄国人保证,德国是朋友,而且几乎是盟友。
希特勒是个十恶不赦、杀人如麻、欲壑难填的魔鬼;而纳粹制度除了贪得无厌和种族统治上,另无主旨和原则。
它横暴凶悍,野蛮侵略,为人类一切形式的插劣行径所不及。
过去的一切,连同它的罪恶,它的愚蠢和悲剧,都一闪而逝了。
我看见俄国士兵站在祖国的大门口,守卫着他们的祖先自远古以来劳作的土地。
我看见他们守卫着自己的家园,他们的母亲和妻子在祈祷——呵,是的,有时人人都要祈祷,祝愿亲人平安,祝愿他们的赡养、战斗者和保护者回归。
我看见俄国数以万计的村庄正在耕种土地,正在艰难地获取生活资料,那儿依然有着人类的基本乐趣,少女在欢笑,儿童在玩耍。
我看见纳粹的战争机器向他们碾压过来,穷凶极恶地展开了屠杀。
我看见全副戎装,配剑马刀和鞋钉,叮响的普鲁士军官,以及刚刚威吓,压制过十多个国家的、奸诈无比的特工高手。
我还看见大批愚笨这钝,受过训练,唯命是从,凶残暴戾的德国士兵,像一大群爬行的蝗虫正在蹒跚行进。
我看见德国轰炸机和战斗机在天空盘旋,它们依然因英国人的多次鞭挞而心有余悸,却在为找到一个自以为唾手可行的猎物而得意忘形。
在这番嚣张气焰的背后,在这场突然袭击的背后,我看到那一小撮策划、组织交向人类发动这场恐怖战争的恶棍。
于是,我的思绪回到若干年前,他们坚韧不拔,英勇善战,帮助我们赢得了胜利,但后来,他们却完全同这一切隔绝开了——虽然这并非我们的过错。
我亲身经历了所有这一切。
如果我直抒胸臆,感怀旧事,你们是会原谅我的。
但现在我必须宣布国王陛下政府的决定,我确信伟大的自治领地在适当时候会一致同意这项决定。
丘吉尔演讲稿英文版精品文档丘吉尔演讲稿英文版丘吉尔演讲稿英文版是怎么说的?下面小编为大家整理了一篇关于丘吉尔的著名演讲稿以及相关的演讲稿,希望对大家有所帮助!丘吉尔演讲稿英文版on Friday evening last I received from His majesty the mission to form a new administration.上星期五晚上,我奉陛下之命,组织新的一届政府。
It was the evident will of Parliament and the nation that this should be conceived on the broadest possible basis and that it should include all parties.按国会和国民的意愿,新政府显然应该考虑建立在尽可能广泛的基础上,应该兼容所有的党派。
I have already completed the most important part of this task. A war cabinet has been formed of five members, representing, with the Labor, opposition and Liberals, the unity of the nation.我已经完成了这项任务的最主要的部分。
战时内阁已由五人组成,包括工党、反对党和自由党,这体现了举国团结一致。
It was necessary that this should be done in one single day on account of the extreme urgency and rigor1 / 19精品文档of events. other key positions were filled yesterday. I amsubmitting a further list to the king tonight. I hope to complete the appointment of principal ministers during tomorrow.由于事态的极端紧急和严峻,新阁政府须于一天之内组成,其他的关键岗位也于昨日安排就绪。
排比句在历史演讲中的经典用例在历史演讲中,演讲者常常利用排比句来增加表达的力度和效果。
排比句以其简洁、明确的表达方式,使得演讲更加生动有力,更容易引起听众的共鸣。
下面将介绍几个历史演讲中经典的排比句用例。
1. "We shall fight on the beaches, we shall fight on the landing grounds, we shall fight in the fields and in the streets, we shall fight in the hills; we shall never surrender." ——温斯顿·丘吉尔 (Winston Churchill)温斯顿·丘吉尔的这段演讲发生在二战期间,在英国国会上。
他用了一系列并列的排比句,表达了英国将不畏困难,坚决抵抗纳粹德国的决心。
通过强调"我们将战斗在海滩上,在登陆地上,在田野和街道上,在山丘上",演讲者以直接而有力的方式激励了英国民众,并获得了巨大的反响。
2. "For the cause that we fight for is not the cause of one religion or of one race. It is the cause of the people of all religions, of all races, and of all nationalities." ——纳尔逊·曼德拉 (Nelson Mandela)这句话出自南非前总统纳尔逊·曼德拉1994年就职演讲中。
曼德拉运用了排比句,强调了他所领导的反种族隔离和种族歧视运动的广泛性和普遍性。
通过列举"所有宗教、种族和国籍的人",他强调了这场斗争是公正和普遍的,并呼吁全体南非人民团结一致,共同追求公正和和平。
丘吉尔演讲稿第一篇:丘吉尔演讲稿丘吉尔演讲稿我们将战斗到底演讲时间:1940年6月4日1940年6月4日丘吉尔在下院通报了敦刻尔克撤退成功,但是也提醒“战争不是靠撤退打赢的。
”随后丘吉尔旋即发表了他在二战中最鼓舞人心的一段演说:这次战役尽管我们失利,但我们决不投降,决不屈服,我们将战斗到底。
我们必须非常慎重,不要把这次援救说成是胜利。
战争不是靠撤退赢得的。
但是,在这次援救中却蕴藏着胜利,这一点应当注意到。
这个胜利是空军获得的。
归来的许许多多士兵未曾见到过我们空军的行动,他们看到的只是逃脱我们空军掩护性攻击的敌人轰炸机。
他们低估了我们空军的成就。
关于这件事,其理由就在这里。
我一定要把这件事告诉你们。
这是英国和德国空军实力的一次重大考验。
德国空军的目的是要是我们从海滩撤退成为不可能,并且要击沉所有密集在那里数以千计的船只。
除此之外,你们能想象出他们还有更大的目的吗?除此而外,从整个战争的目的来说,还有什么更大的军事重要性和军事意义呢?他们曾全力以赴,但他们终于被击退了;他们在执行他们的任务中遭到挫败。
我们把陆军撤退了,他们付出的代价,四倍于他们给我们造成的损失......已经证明,我们所有的各种类型的飞机和我们所有的飞行人员比他们现在面临的敌人都要都好。
当我们说在英伦三岛上空抵御来自海外的袭击将对我们更有好处时,我应当指出,我从这些事实里找到了一个可靠的论据,我们实际可行而有万无一失的办法就是根据这个论据想出来的。
我对这些青年飞行员表示敬意。
强大的法国陆军当时在几千辆装甲车的冲击下大部分溃退了。
难道不可以说,文明事业本身将有数千飞行员的本领和忠诚来保护吗?有人对我说,希特勒先生有一个入侵英伦三岛的计划,过去也时常有人这么盘算过。
当拿破仑带着他的平底船和他的大军在罗涅驻扎一年之后,有人对他说:“英国那边有厉害的杂草。
”自从英国远征军归来后,这种杂草当然就更多了。
我们目前在英国本土拥有的兵力比我们在这次大战中或上次大战中任何时候的兵力不知道要强大多少倍,这一事实当然对抵抗入侵本土防御问题其有利作用。
丘吉尔演讲稿(精选3篇)丘吉尔篇1英国伟大首相丘吉尔先生最精彩的一次演讲,也是最后一次演讲,是在剑桥大学的一次毕业生典礼上。
当时整个会场坐着上万名学生,他们都在期待着伟人丘吉尔的到来。
在随从的陪伴下,令人尊重的丘吉尔先生准时到达会场,走向讲台。
站在讲台上,只见丘吉尔脱下大衣交给随从,然后摘下帽子,默默地注视现场的听众们,过了一分钟,他说了一句话:"Never give up !"(永不放弃)丘吉尔说完戴上帽子、穿上大衣离开了会场。
这让整个会场鸦雀无声,一分钟后,掌声雷动。
永不放弃,永不放弃,永不放弃!丘吉尔一生当中为英国和平立下汉马功劳,这些伟大的成就是丘吉尔坚持不懈努力取得的,是他"永不放弃"精神的最佳写照。
世界上另外一个最经典的关于"永不放弃"的例子,则是世界上最伟大的推销员乔.吉拉德的一场别开生面的演讲。
在他即将结束自己的推销生涯时,受到了社会各界的邀请,请他做一次演讲,讲述他成为推销大王的秘密。
那天的现场同样座无虚席,人们都在热切、焦急地等待着。
当舞台上的幕布徐徐拉开,人们惊奇地发现舞台中央吊着一个巨大的铁球。
正纳闷间,只见一位老者在人们热烈的欢呼声中走到铁球旁边。
人们都诧异地望着他,不知道他要做什么。
正在这时走上来两位工作人员,他们抬着一个大铁锤,放在舞台上。
老人说道:"请两位身强力壮的年轻人到台上来。
"好多壮汉站起来,早有两名动作快的跑上台上。
老人请他们俩用这个大铁锤,敲打这个吊着的铁球,直到让它晃动起来。
一个年轻人想也没想,迫不及待地拉开架势,抡起铁锤,奋力向那吊着的铁球砸去。
只听见刺耳的一声巨响,但是铁球却吊在那里一动不动。
台下的加油声震天响,他接二连三地继续猛砸,铁球纹丝不动,而他却气喘吁吁,只好认输了。
另一个年轻人看着不服气,接过大铁锤把铁球砸得当当响,但很快同样败下阵来,摇摇头走下了舞台。
台下的呐喊声渐渐消失了,人们认定这个铁球是不可能被撼动的。
丘吉尔演讲:Never Give Up (英语原文)Never Give UpOctober 29, 1941Harrow SchoolWhen Churchill visited Harrow on October 29 to hear the traditional songs again, he discovered that anadditional verse had been added to one of them. It ran:“Not less we praise in darker daysThe leader of our nation,And Churchill’s name shall win acclaimFrom each new generation.For you have power in danger’s hourOur freedom to defend, Sir!Though long the fight we know that rightWill triumph in the end, Sir!Almost a year has passed since I came down here at your Head Master’s kind invitation in order to cheer myself and cheer the hearts of a few of my friends by singing some of our own songs. The ten months that have passed have seenvery terrible catastrophic events in the world - ups and downs, misfortunes - but can anyone sitting here this afternoon, this October afternoon, not feel deeply thankful for what has happened in the time that has passed and for the very great improvement in the position of our country and of our home? Why, when I was here last time we were quite alone, desperately alone, and we had been so for five or six months. We were poorly armed. We are not so poorly armed today; but then we were very poorly armed. We had the unmeasured menace of the enemy and their air attack still beating upon us, and you yourselves had had experience of this attack; and I expect you are beginning to feel impatient that there has been this long lull with nothing particular turning up!But we must learn to be equally good at what is short and sharp and what is long and tough. It is generally said that the British are often better at the last. They do not expect to move from crisis to crisis; they do not always expect that each day will bring up some noble chance of war; but when they very slowly make up their minds that the thinghas to be done and the job put through and finished, then, even if it takes months - if it takes years - they do it. Another lesson I think we may take, just throwing our minds back to our meeting here ten months ago and now, is that appearances are often very deceptive, and as Kipling well says, we must “…meet with Triumph and Disaster. And treat those two imp ostors just the same.”You cannot tell from appearances how things will go. Sometimes imagination makes things out far worse than they are; yet without imagination not much can be done. Those people who are imaginative see many more dangers than perhaps exist; certainly many more than will happen; but then they must also pray to be given that extra courage to carry this far-reaching imagination. But for everyone, surely, what we have gone through in this period - I am addressing myself to the School - surely from this period of ten months this is the lesson: never give in, never give in, never, never, never, never-in nothing, great or small, large or petty - never give in except to convictions of honour and good sense. Never yield to force; never yield to theapparently overwhelming might of the enemy. We stood all alone a year ago, and to many countries it seemed that our account was closed, we were finished. All this tradition of ours, our songs, our School history, this part of thehistory of this country, were gone and finished and liquidated.Very different is the mood today. Britain, other nations thought, had drawn a sponge across her slate. But instead our country stood in the gap. There was no flinching and no thought of giving in; and by what seemed almost a miracle to those outside these Islands, though we ourselves never doubted it, we now find ourselves in a position where I say that we can be sure that we have only to persevere to conquer.You sang here a verse of a School Song: you sang that extra verse written in my honour, which I was very greatly complimented by and which you have repeated today. But there is one word in it I want to alter - I wanted to do so last year, but I did not venture to. It is the line: “Not less we pr aise in darker days.”I have obtained the Head Master’s permission to alter darker to sterner. “Not less we praise in sterner days.” Do not let us speak of darker days: let us speak rather of sterner days. These are not dark days; these are great days - the greatest days our country has ever lived; and we must all thank God that we have been allowed, each of us according to our stations, to play a part in making these days memorable in the history of our race.。
丘吉尔著名演讲:NeverGiveUp(英语原文)丘吉尔著名演讲:Never Give Up (英语原文)Never Give UpOctober 29, 1941Harrow SchoolWhen Churchill visited Harrow on October 29 to hear the traditional songs again, he discovered that an additional verse had been added to one of them. It ran: "Not less we praise in darker daysThe leader of our nation,And Churchill's name shall win acclaimFrom each new generation.For you have power in danger's hourOur freedom to defend, Sir!Though long the fight we know that rightWill triumph in the end, Sir!Almost a year has passed since I came down here at your Head Master's kind invitation in order to cheer myself and cheer the hearts of a few of my friends by singing some of our own songs. The ten months that have passed have seen very terrible catastrophic events inthe world - ups and downs, misfortunes - but can anyone sitting here this afternoon, this October afternoon, not feel deeply thankful for what has happened in the time that has passed and for the very great improvement in the position of our country and of our home? Why, when I was here last time we were quite alone, desperately alone, and we had been so for five or six months. We were poorly armed. We are not so poorlyarmed today; but then we were very poorly armed. We had the unmeasured menace of the enemy and their air attack still beating upon us, and you yourselves had had experience of this attack; and I expect you are beginning to feel impatient that there has been this long lull with nothing particular turning up!But we must learn to be equally good at what is short and sharp and what is long and tough. It is generally said that the British are often better at the last. They do not expect to move from crisis to crisis; they do not always expect that each day will bring up some noble chance of war; but when they very slowly make up their minds that the thing has to be done and the job put through and finished, then, even if it takes months - if it takes years - they do it.Another lesson I think we may take, just throwing our minds back to our meeting here ten months ago and now, is that appearances are often very deceptive, and as Kipling well says, we must "…meet with Triumph and Disaster. And treat those two impostors just the same."You cannot tell from appearances how things will go. Sometimes imagination makes things out far worse than they are; yet without imagination not much can be done. Those people who are imaginative see many more dangers than perhaps exist; certainly many more than will happen; but then they must also pray to be given that extra courage to carry this far-reaching imagination. But for everyone, surely, what we have gone through in this period - I am addressing myself to the School - surely from this period of ten months this is the lesson: never give in, never give in, never, never, never, never-in nothing, great or small, large or petty - never give in except to convictions of honour and good sense. Never yield to force; never yield to theapparently overwhelming might of the enemy. We stood all alone a year ago, and to many countries itseemed that our account was closed, we were finished. All this tradition of ours, our songs, our School history, this part of the history of this country, were gone and finished and liquidated.Very different is the mood today. Britain, other nations thought, had drawn a sponge across her slate. But instead our country stood in the gap. There was no flinching and no thought of giving in; and by what seemed almost a miracle to those outside these Islands, though we ourselves never doubted it, we now find ourselves in a position where I say that we can be sure that we have only to persevere to conquer.You sang here a verse of a School Song: you sang that extra verse written in my honour, which I was very greatly plimented by and which you have repeated today. But there is one word in it I want to alter - I wanted to do so last year, but I did not venture to. It is the line: "Not less we praise in darker days."I have obtained the Head Master's permission to alter darker to sterner. "Not less we praise in sterner days."Do not let us speak of darker days: let us speakrather of sterner days. These are not dark days; these are great days - the greatest days our country has ever lived; and we must all thank God that we have been allowed, each of us according to our stations, to play a part in making these days memorable in the history of our race.。
It is with great honor and immense respect that I stand before you today to deliver a speech inspired by the legendary Winston Churchill. As one of the greatest leaders in history, Churchill's courage, resilience, and unwavering determination in the face of adversity have left an indelible mark on the world.Today, I want to share with you some of the key lessons we can learn from Churchill's life and leadership. His words and actions continue to inspire us and remind us of the power of courage, unity, and perseverance.First and foremost, Churchill's unwavering commitment to freedom and democracy serves as a beacon of hope for all who value these principles. During the darkest days of World War II, Churchill's bold speeches and resolute stance against the Axis powers uplifted the morale of his nation and rallied the Allied forces. His famous quote, "We shall fight on the beaches, we shall fight on the landing grounds, we shall fight in the fields and in the streets, we shall never surrender," encapsulates the indomitable spirit of the British people.Secondly, Churchill's ability to adapt and overcome adversity is a testament to his leadership qualities. In the face of seemingly insurmountable challenges, he remained steadfast and resilient, never losing sight of his ultimate goal. This adaptability and perseverance are crucial in our own lives, as we navigate through the complexities of the modern world.Moreover, Churchill's emphasis on the importance of unity and collective action is a vital lesson for us all. He understood that the strength of a nation lies in its people coming together to support one another. His famous quote, "We are all in the same boat," reminds us that our destiny is intertwined, and that we must work together to overcome the challenges that lie ahead.In addition, Churchill's ability to inspire and motivate others through his oratory skills is a testament to the power of effective communication. His speeches were filled with passion, conviction, and a sense of purpose, which resonated with the hearts and minds of hisaudience. As leaders and individuals, we must strive to communicate our ideas and values with clarity and conviction, in order to inspire and mobilize others to join us in our endeavors.Furthermore, Churchill's commitment to lifelong learning and self-improvement is a reminder of the importance of continuous growth. He was a voracious reader, constantly seeking knowledge and wisdom. This thirst for knowledge and self-improvement allowed him to adapt to changing circumstances and emerge as a stronger leader.In conclusion, Winston Churchill's life and leadership serve as a shining example of courage, resilience, unity, and perseverance. His words and actions continue to inspire us to strive for greatness, to never give up in the face of adversity, and to work together for abetter future.As we reflect on the lessons from Churchill's life, let us remember to value freedom, unity, and perseverance. Let us strive to be leaders who inspire, motivate, and communicate effectively. And let us never forget that the power of one individual can indeed change the world.Thank you.。
本文部分内容来自网络,本司不为其真实性负责,如有异议请及时联系,本司将予以删除== 本文为word格式,简单修改即可使用,推荐下载! ==丘吉尔著名演讲:Never Give Up (英语原文)【导语】为大家收集整理了《英语演讲稿范文:Never give up》供大家参考,希望对大家有所帮助!Never Give UpOctober 29, 1941Harrow SchoolWhen Churchill visited Harrow on October 29 to hear the traditional songs again, he discovered that an additional verse had been added to one of them. It ran:"Not less we praise in darker daysThe leader of our nation,And Churchill's name shall win acclaimFrom each new generation.For you have power in danger's hourOur freedom to defend, Sir!Though long the fight we know that rightWill triumph in the end, Sir!Almost a year has passed since I came down here at your Head Master's kind invitation in order to cheer myself and cheer the hearts of a few of my friends by singing some of our own songs. The ten months that have passed have seen very terrible catastrophic events in the world - ups and downs, misfortunes - but can anyone sitting here this afternoon, this October afternoon, not feel deeply thankful for what has happened in the time that has passed and for the very great improvement in the position of our country and of our home? Why, when I was here last time we were quite alone, desperately alone, and we had been so for five or six months. We were poorly armed. We are not so poorly armed today; but then we were very poorly armed. We had the unmeasured menace of the enemy and their air attack still beating upon us, and you yourselves had had experience of this attack; and I expect you are beginning to feel impatient that there has been this long lull with nothing particular turning up!But we must learn to be equally good at what is short and sharp and what is long and tough. It is generally said that the British are often better at the last. They do not expect to move from crisis to crisis; they do not always expect that each day will bring up some noble chance of war; but when they very slowly make up their minds that the thing has to be done and the job put through and finished, then, even if it takes months - if it takes years - they do it.Another lesson I think we may take, just throwing our minds back to our meeting here ten months ago and now, is that appearances are often very deceptive, and as Kipling well says, we must "…meet with Triumph and Disaster. And treat those two impostors just the same."You cannot tell from appearances how things will go. Sometimes imagination makes things out far worse than they are; yet without imagination not much can be done. Those people who are imaginative see many more dangers than perhaps exist; certainly many more than will happen; but then they must also pray to be given that extra courage to carry this far-reaching imagination. But for everyone, surely, what we have gone through in this period - I am addressing myself to the School - surely from this period of ten months this is the lesson: never give in, never give in, never, never, never, never-in nothing, great or small, large or petty - never give in except to convictions of honour and good sense. Never yield to force; never yield to the apparently overwhelming might of the enemy. We stood all alone a year ago, and to many countries it seemed that our account was closed, we were finished. All this tradition of ours, our songs, our School history, this part of the history of this country, were gone and finished and liquidated.Very different is the mood today. Britain, other nations thought, had drawn a sponge across her slate. But instead our country stood in the gap. There was no flinching and no thought of giving in; and by what seemed almost a miracle to those outside these Islands, though we ourselves never doubted it, we now find ourselves in a position where I say that we can be sure that we have only to persevere to conquer.You sang here a verse of a School Song: you sang that extra verse written in my honour, which I was very greatly complimented by and which you have repeated today. But there is one word in it I want to alter - I wanted to do so last year, but I did not venture to. It is the line: "Not less we praise in darker days."I have obtained the Head Master's permission to alter darker to sterner. "Not less we praise in sterner days."Do not let us speak of darker days: let us speak rather of sterner days. These are not dark days; these are great days - the greatest days our country has ever lived; and we must all thank God that we have been allowed, each of us according to our stations, to play a part in making these days memorable in the history of our race.以下文字仅用于测试排版效果, 请使用时删除!“山不在高,有仙则灵。
演讲稿:丘吉尔演讲稿英文回答:My fellow countrymen,。
I stand before you today with a heavy heart but an unwavering spirit. These are dark times for our nation, but I believe that with your help, we shall emerge victorious.We have faced adversity before, and we have always overcome it. In 1940, when the Nazis stood at the gates of London, our people refused to surrender. We fought backwith courage and determination, and we ultimately prevailed.Today, we face a new enemy, a virus that has paralyzed our world. But I have faith in the British people. I know that we will rise to this challenge and defeat this disease.We must not underestimate the threat that we face. This virus is deadly, and it is spreading rapidly. But we mustnot panic. We must remain calm and collected, and we must follow the advice of our scientists and medical professionals.We will need to make sacrifices in the coming weeks and months. We may have to stay home from work or school, and we may have to restrict our social interactions. But these sacrifices are necessary to protect ourselves, our loved ones, and our nation.I know that these times are difficult, but I urge you to stay strong. We will get through this together. We are the British people, and we have always overcome adversity.We will emerge from this crisis stronger than ever before. We will be a healthier, more resilient, and more united nation. And we will be ready to face whatever challenges the future holds.Thank you.中文回答:各位同胞们,。
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We shall never surrender
Nevertheless,our thankfulness at the escape of our army and so many men, whose loved ones have passed through an agonising week, must not blind us to the fact that what has happened in France and Belgium is a colossal military disaster. The French army has been weakened, the Belgian army has been lost, a large part of those fortified lines upon which so much faith had been reposed is gone, many valuable mining districts and factories have passed into the enemy's possession, the whole of the Channel ports are in his hands, with all the tragic consequences that follow from that, and we must expect another blow to be struck almost immediately at us or at France. We are told that Herr Hitler has a plan for invading the British Isles. This has often been thought of before. When Napoleon lay at Boulogne for a year with his flat-bottomed boats and his Grand Army, he was told by someone, "There are bitter weeds in England." There are certainly a great many more of them since the British Expeditionary Force returned.
I have, myself, full confidence that if all do their duty, if nothing is neglected, and if the best arrangements are made, as they are being made, we shall prove ourselves once more able to defend our island home, to ride out the storm of war, and to outlive the menace of tyranny, if necessary for years, if necessary alone. At any rate, that is what we are going to try to do. That is the resolve of His Majesty's government every man of them. That is the will of parliament and the nation. The British Empire and the French republic, linked together in their cause and in their need, will defend to the death their native soil, aiding each other like good comrades to the utmost to their strength.
We shall go on to the end, we shall fight in France, we shall fight on the seas and oceans, we shall fight with growing confidence and growing strength in the air, we shall defend our island, whatever the cost may be, we shall fight on the beaches, we shall fight on the landing grounds, we shall fight in the fields and in the streets, we shall fight in the hills; we shall never surrender, and if, which I do not for a moment believe, this island or a large part of it were subjugated and starving, then our empire beyond the seas, armed and guarded by the British fleet, would carry on the struggle, until, in God's good time, the new world, with all its power and might, steps forth to the rescue and the liberation of the old.
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