13级高三联考英语试卷
- 格式:doc
- 大小:98.50 KB
- 文档页数:11
2020届北京市第十三中学高三英语第三次联考试题及答案第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AThere have been many great painters in the rich history of Chinese art. Here are four of the greatest painters from China.Li Cheng (919—967, Five Dynasties and early Song Dynasty)Li Cheng contributed greatly to one of the golden ages of landscape paintings in world history. During his time, he was considered the best landscape painter ever. He is remembered especially for the winter landscapes he created and for simple compositions of tall, old evergreens set against a dry landscape. Several of his paintings are in thin ink which gives them a foggy appearance.Fan Kuan (990—1020 , Song Dynasty)Fan Kuan began his career by modeling Li Cheng's work but later created his own style, claiming that the only true teacher was nature. His finest workTravelers among Mountains and Streamsis a masterpiece of landscape painting and many future artists turned to it for inspiration.Qi Baishi (1864-1957)One of the greatest contemporary Chinese painters, Qi Baishi is known for not being influenced by Western styles like most painters of his time. He can be considered as the last great traditional painter of China. He painted almost everything from insects to landscapes. He is regarded highly in Chinese art for the freshness that he brought to the familiar types of birds and flowers, insects and grass.Wu Guanzhong (1919—2010)Widely considered as the founder of modern Chinese painting , Wu Guanzhong has painted various aspects of China, like its architecture, plants, animals, people and landscapes. Wu went on to combine Western and Chinese styles to create a unique form of modem art. In 1992, he became the first living Chinese artist whose work was exhibited at the British Museum.1.What do we know about Li Cheng?A.He loved landscape paintings.B.He copied many artists' work.C.His work gained worldwide recognition.D.He was considered as Fan Kuan's teacher.2.What is the main feature of Qi Baishi's paintings?A.They have foggy appearances.B.They lack diversity in the theme.C.They come under Western influence.D.They show advanced traditional painting skills.3.What did the four Chinese painters have in common?A.They were all modern painters.B.They all created landscape paintings.C.They were all impacted by Western art.D.They were all pioneers intraditional art history.BConducting interviews for news stories is an important skill for any journalist. To start, do as much research as you can and prepare a list of questions to ask. Once the interview starts, try to develop a rapport(融洽的关系) with your "source"—anyone a journalist interviews, but don't waste your time. If your source starts to talk about things that are clearly of no use to you, don't be afraid to gently but firmly turn the conversationback to the topic at hand.It's an old debate among journalists: Which works better when interviewing a source, taking notes (the old-fashioned way) or using a cassette or digital voice recorder? Both have their advantages and disadvantages. A reporter's notebook and a pen or pencil are the easy-to-use, time-honored tools of the interviewing trade, while recorders enable you to get everything someone says word for word. Which works better? It depends on what kind of story you're doing.Many beginning reporters complain that with a notepad and pen, they can never take down everything a source says in an interview. But you don't have to note everything down. Keep in mind that you're probably not going to use everything they say in your story. So don't worry if youlet slipa few things.So you've done a long interview with a source, you have pages of notes, and you're ready to write. But chances are you'll only be able to choose a few quotes from that information collected directly from the source. Which ones should you use? Reporters often talk about using only "good" quotes for their stories, but what does this mean? Broadly speaking, when someone says something interesting, and says it in an interesting way, that can make a good quote.4. What is a journalist advised to do during an interview?A. Be gentle with the source.B. Carry on a long conversation.C. Make the conversation interesting.D. Prevent the conversation being off-topic.5. What do the underlined words "let slip" in Paragraph 3 mean?A. give awayB. leave outC. get rid ofD. take up6. What is considered as a good quote for a reporter?A. A direct quote.B. An important point of view.C. A piece of basic information.D. Something funny a source says interestingly.7. What is the text mainly about?A. The job of a journalist.B. The process of interviewing.C Some facts about interviewing. D. The relationship between a journalist and a source.COnce a rich and clever boy had practically everything a boy could want, so he was not interested in most toys. But he couldn't get a very old mirror, and heconvinced his parents to buy it from mysterious(神秘的)old man. When the mirror arrived home, the boy went to see his reflection in it. His face looked very sad indeed. He tried smiling and making funny faces, but his reflection continued with its sad expression. "What a terrible mirror! It's the first time I've seen a mirror that didn't work properly!" the boy jumped violently.That same afternoon he went into the street to play and bought a few toys, but on his way to the park he saw a little girl who was crying her heart out. The girl was crying so much and looked so lonely that the rich boy went over to help her and to see what had happened. The little girl told him that she had lost her parents.Together the two set off in search of the parents. As the little girl wouldn't stop crying, the boy spent his money buying her sweets to cheer her up. Finally, after much walking, they found her parents who were much worried and were looking for her everywhere.The rich boy said goodbye to them. As it was getting late, he decided to head for home, without being able to play. At home, he went to his room, and noticed a shining light in the corner, the same corner he had left the mirror in. Seeing this, he went over to the mirror, and realised that the light was coming from his own body, so radiant(闪亮的)with happiness he had become.And so he understood the mystery of that mirror, the only mirror which could faithfully reflect the true joy of its owner. He realised it was true. He felt very happy at having helped that little girl. And since then, each morning when he looked in that mirror and failed to see a special shine, he knew what he had to do to bring it back.8. How did the boy feel when he first looked into the mirror?A. Embarrassed.B. Angry.C. Worried.D. Delighted.9. Why was the little girl crying so hard?A. She couldn't find her parents.B. She couldn't get the mysterious mirror.C. Her parents couldn't buy toys for her.D. The boy refused to give his toys to her.10. What could the boy see in the mirror after he went back from the park?A. A shining toy.B. A broken mirror.C. His happy face.D. The lovely girl.11. What is the purpose of this text?A. To tell us a horrible story.B. To introduce to us a strange mirror.C. To warn us not to be selfish.D. To encourage us to help others.DInAsia, there are special competitions where kites have complex designs and are fitted with instruments that make musical sounds as the wind blows through them. Although all kites have a similar structure (结构), they are widely different in size and shape. Kite-fighting competitions are also held, in which competitors use their kites to attack and bring down their opponents’ (对手) kites or cut their strings (线).For more than 15 years, the Big Wind Kite Factory has been giving kite-making and kite-flying classes for the children on an island inHawaii. In its kite-making lessons, students can make kites in as little as 20 minutes! Children as young as four years old can learn how to fly a kite. Jonathan Socher and his wife Daphne started the kite factory in 1980. Their kites are made of nylon (尼龙). Their designs are Hawaiian themes created by Daphne. The designs are cut out of the nylon with a hot knife that seals the edges and then fastened directly onto the kite. The kite that is used to give lessons is a regular diamond kite with a rainbow pattern. The difference between this kite and the ones they make during the lessons is that it is a two-string controllable kite. Big Wind employees fly the kite and for a few minutes show students how pulling on one line and then on the other controls the direction the kite goes in. Then the controls are given to the students.Jonathan insists that it is not necessary to make a huge impressive kite to have fun making and flying kites. Even the simplest structure can work, and can give hours of fun. Go on, give it a try!12. Which of the following is true according to the text?A. A hot knife is used to iron the nylon.B. Children never fly kites on their own in flying lessons.C. Kite strings must not be cut in kite-fighting competitions.D. Daphne designs kites for the Big Wind Kite Factory.13. What is different about the kite used for flying lessons?A. It has two strings.B. It is simple in design.C. It has a rainbow pattern.D. It is shaped like a diamond.14. According to Jonathan,what do you need to have fun with kites?A. A large kite.B. Any type of kite.C. A complex structure.D. A kite that impresses others.15. What is mainly described in the text?A. A kite factory.B. Kite-flying lessons.C. Special competitions.D. The kite-making process.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2013届高三英语综合试题考试时间:120分钟分值:135分Ⅰ语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The story happened years ago,when my daughter was still little.I was driving across the country with my daughter to 1 my husband. Since I intended to get to my destination before supper time, I drove 2 for a long time without a stop. Then after driving for many miles, I became tired and needed to stop for a break to get 3 .I found a rest area. It was mostly deserted, in a quiet area of the highway. I parked the car and carried my 4 into the restroom. When I came out I saw a middle-aged 5 wandering around. Feeling 6 about that, I asked the lady. What 7 me was: they were waiting for us!The lady told me that she and her husband wanted to see us safely back into our 8 . She explained that sometimes rest areas could be a 9 place for a young lady like me. She told me that she had a daughter almost my age, so they wanted to make sure that I got safely back on my way.I was very touched by their 10 . Being young, and probably naive to the potential 11 of rest areas, it had never occurred to me that there was any possibility of something going wrong. I 12 them for their kindness. My daughter and I continued our journey and 13 our destination safely.I never got their names but years have passed and their kindness is still not14 . Sometimes angels come in make-up and just because you can’t see their 15 it doesn’t mean they aren’t angels.1. A. desert B. stop C. join D. save2. A. slowly B. quickly C. safely D. quietly3. A. excited B. bored C. interested D. refreshed4. A. daughter B. luggage C. license D. car5. A. lady B. man C. couple D. angel6. A. angry B. curious C. jealous D. terrible7. A. surprised B. worried C. annoyed D. upset8. A. room B. car C. area D. park9. A. quiet B. noisy C. dangerous D. safe10. A. devotion B. honesty C. potential D. consideration11. A. stops B. dangers C. mistakes D. changes12. A. forgave B. asked C. thanked D. blamed13. A. reached B. left C. missed D. passed14. A. seen B. forgotten C. deserted D. recognized15. A. kindness B. safety C. faces D. wings第二节语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16~25的相应位置上。
高中英语真题:2013届高三第三次段考(12月)英语试题时间:120分钟总分:150分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1 分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.---What about ____ passage?---It's too difficult ____ passage for me.A.a, a B.a, the C.the, a D.the, the 2.Developing science and technology must ____ people rather than harm them.A.support B.benefit C.consider D.serv e3.---You shouldn't have said that.Look! She is getting _____.--- But I meant no harm.A.unfair B.unconcerned C.unmoved D.uneasy4.---What did you do last weekend, Jack?--- Well, I ____ to see a film, but in the end I stayed home doing n othing.A.was going B.has gone C.went D.h ad gone5.--- How was your family's party?--- We didn't plan like that, but it ____ very well.A.tried out B.went out C.worked out D .carried out6._____ he thought he was helping us with the work, he was a ctually in the way.A.Since B.When C.Because D.If 7.Tom is a hard-working student.In fact, you cannot find anyone in the class __ __.A.diligent B.more diligent C.the most diligent D.the more diligent8.The weather in London is so changeable that people always take their umbrellas with them ____ rain.A.for fear of B.in hope ofC.in spite of D.because of9.--- I think George doesn't really care for TV plays.--- Right, ____ he still watches the program.A.and B.so C.but D.for10.When designing your house, you'd better ____ land for a g arden.A.develop B.save C.spare D.share 11.Jenny worked hard before the final examination, and ____.She got an A.A.took off B.showed off C.put off D.paid off12.They gave me so much help, without ____ I couldn't have s ucceeded last year.A.them B.which C.it D.that 13.The girl seriously injured in the Wenchuan earthquake was so well taken care of in the hospital that she could ____ get out of bed without help.A.nearly B.hardly C.merely D.barely 14.As a reporter, you should first decide what events ____ bef ore you make some interviews.A.reported B.to be reported C.reporting D .to report15.Mrs Green was so pleased ____ her daughter won the first place in the singing competition.A.as B.that C.when D.if 16.If a book is in French, ____ will be a challenge for me.A.which B.it C.what D.as 17.Holiday shopping ___be a tiring experience.There are so many places to visit and choices to make.A.can B.may C.shall D.will 18.I can hardly remember any occasions ____ I get caught in a traffic jam in our town.A.which B.that C.where D.when 19.---Jack can't concentrate on his study recently.--- Yes, that might ____ why he did so badly in the last test. A.answer for B.apply for C.call for D.account for20.--- What are you busy with?---The exhibition ____ in the city next week.A.held B.will be held C.to be held D.b eing held二.完形填空:(每题1.5分,共30分)第二节完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
高三英语4月考试试题2013.4本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
共150分,考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:1.答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上;2.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号;3.第Ⅱ卷必须写在答题纸上。
第I卷(共105分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题3.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What time will the speakers get to the theatre if they leave now?A. At 7:30B. At 7:45C. At 8:002. What does the man suggest the woman do ?A. Ask Mary to help herB. Type the data quicklyC. Put the data into the computer at once3. What does the woman mean?A. She still hasn’t understood what was shockingB. She wasn’t able to manage the project wellC. She’s not sure how she was able to finish so early4. What are the woman’s instructions?A. To eat every bit of food the man has been givenB. To clean the plate after the man finishes eatingC. To give Mrs. Jameson something the man doesn’t like5. How is the traffic at this time every day?A. FineB. HeavyC. Unusual第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
长沙四县一市2013届3月联考英语试题本试卷分为四个部分,包括听力、语言知识运用、阅读理解和书面表达。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Part I Listening Comprehension (30 marks)Section A (22.5 marks)Directions: In this section you’ll hear six conversations between two speakers. For each conversation, there are several questions and each question is followed by 3 choices marked A, B and C. Listen carefully and then choose the best answer for each question.You will hear each conversation TWICE.Example;When will the magazine probably arrive?A. Wednesday.B. Thursday.C. Friday.The answer is B.Conversation 11. What kind of book isn't discounted?A. Science.B. History.C. Literature.2. How does the man suggest the woman get there?A. By taxi.B. By bus.C. By subway.Conversation 23. Where is the man going?A. To a cinema.B. To a bank.C. To a supermarket.4. What do we learn from the conversation?A. The man will walk.B. The supermarket is behind the cinema.C. The bank is between the cinema and the supermarket.Conversation 35. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Father and daughter.C. Friends.6. Why is the woman unhappy?A. She has no idea about what to write.B. She doesn't like tomorrow’s class.C. She misses her grandfather’s farm.Conversation 47. What does the man want to book?A. Three single rooms .B. Two double rooms.C. Two single rooms.8. How long will the man stay in the hotel?A. Two nights.B. Three nights.C. Four nights.9. When will the man arrive at the hotel?A. Next Monday.B. Next Tuesday.C. Next Friday. Conversation 510. How many classes does the girl have ?A. Twelve.B. Eleven.C. Nine.11.How does the boy feel in P.E. class?A. Tired.B. Relaxed.C. Bored.12. What do we learn from the conversation?A. The girl likes playing basketball.B. The boy likes history .C. The boy is good at running.Conversation 613. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a classroom.B. In John’s home.C. In a hospital.14. What happened to Tim?A. He had nothing to do.B. He failed in an exam.C. He fell ill.15. What will the woman do when they go to visit Tim?A. Give him a call.B. Bring something to him.C. Help him do his homework.Section B (7.5 marks)Directions: In this section, you will hear a short passage. Listen carefully and then fill in the numbered blank s with the information you’ve heard. Fill in each blank with NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS.You will hear the short passage TWICE.Part ПLanguage Knowledge (45 marks)Section A (15 marks)Directions: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.Example:The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket the desert.A. coveringB. coveredC. coverD. to coverThe answer is A.21. On Oct 11, Mo Yan, 57, ______the first Chinese writer to win the top literary prize — Nobel prize.A. becameB. becomesC. has becomeD. becoming22. Three Kingdoms is a funny game ______ around the popular classical novel Romance of threekingdoms by Luo Guanzhong.A. having builtB. being builtC. to be builtD. built23. I prefer a house in a mountain village to______in such a large city as Changsha.A. thatB. itC. thisD. one24. Experts said in a Tuesday statement ______southern China will continue to experience snow, rainand freezing temperatures for the next few days.A. ifB. thatC. whetherD. when25. Gangnam Style is by 34-year-old South Korean singer Psy, who is seen dancing around the city______ to ride a horse.A. pretendedB. pretendingC. to be pretendingD. having pretended26. Sun Yang, a young Chinese swimming talent, _______ several gold medals before the 2012London Olympics.A. wonB. has wonC. had wonD. were to win27. It was snowing heavily. The homeless children felt cold, so they stood______ to each other.A. closeB. closelyC. closedD. closing28. _______ poetry unsuccessfully for several years, he was not certain whether to quit or to continuewith his literary pursuit.A. To have writtenB. WritingC. WrittenD. Having written29. “Well done, John! Not a single mistake _______ in your exam paper this time!” said the teacher.A. you madeB. did you makeC. had you madeD. you have made30. The country's highways were toll-free for passenger cars from 0:00 on February 9 to 24:00 onFebruary 15 ______ most Chinese went home for the Spring Festival and returned to work.A. soB. whenC. andD. while31. —Let’s play football together tomorrow afte rnoon—Ok, but how I wish I _____ it as skillfully as you.A. will playB. have playedC. had playedD. played32. I have always been honest and straightforward, and it doesn’t matter ______ I’m talking to.A. who is it thatB. who it is thatC. it is who thatD. it is whom that33. Jonathan, an American who ______in China for three years, has read some ancient Chinese classics in English and can name several ancient poets such as Li Bai.A. workedB. worksC. is workingD. has been working34. According to the new traffic rules, those who ignore yellow lights, which warn passengers to slowdown ______the light turns red, should receive fines.A. beforeB. whenC. asD. while35. Because of the heavy snow and icy roads, drivers ______ to put chains on their vehicle tires toprevent skids.A. have askedB. have been askingC. have been askedD. askSection B (18 marks)Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Thousands of Chinese couples got married on Friday because the date 4th January 2013 sounds like " 36 love until death" when spoken in the Chinese language Mandarin. The 37 hoped the day would prove to be a lucky one on which to get married. At least 10,000 couples walked down the aisle in Beijing alone. 38 registry offices were fully 39 , hopeful brides and bridegrooms braved freezing weather in the hope that the registrars could fit them in. The government had to 40 on thousands of extra staff to hold the increased number of people wanting to get married. In Hong Kong, the city's five marriage registries were fully booked by September 20 last year. The city saw 558 people become husband and 41 on Friday.Some special dates are very 42 in China as people believe they are lucky. Matching days, months and years —like 12/12/12 and 11/11/11— are 43 to bring good fortune. The next such date will be January 1st in the year 2101. Newlywed Chen Foshan told the website: "We 44 to get married today a long time ago, if doomsday (世界末日) didn't come first." Marriage is becoming a big business in China because the country's middle class is 45 rapidly. People 46 much on ceremonies and receptions, which waste a lot of money. One of the biggest expenses is the wedding album. The happy couple is photographed at various locations wearing different costumes. Photos of the actual vows (誓言) or 47 of rings are not usually taken.36. A. endness B. ending C. ended D. endless37. A. newlyweds B. new bloods C. newborns D. newsmakers38. A. Because B. Even though C. However D. If39. A. booking B. books C. booked D. bookable40. A. lie B. play C. lied D. lay41. A. wife B. lady C. couple D. husband42. A. clear B. popular C. uncool D. warm43. A. considered B. thinking C. considering D. believing44. A. asked B. liked C. promised D. believed45. A. decreasing B. growing C. wealthy D. healthy46. A. cost B. take C. spend D. have47. A. buying B. wearing C. having D. exchanging Section C (12 marks)Directions: Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context.If you are feeling that life just cannot be any worse for you, it can be challenging to think positive thoughts. When we are stressed, upset, or in a negative state of mind, 48 is important to shift those negative thoughts to something positive. If we don't, we 49 only attract more "bad things."It is often very hard to think positive when so many things are negative, but I can assure you that someone, somewhere is worse off 50 you. We can choose to think differently 51 beginning with the smallest steps.52 you start with one small, positive thing 53 repeat it during the course of your day, you will begin to move into 54 more positive situation: positive thoughts, feelings, opportunities and people will start showing up 55 your life. With practice, you will find that over time, you will change your outlook and choose to be happy, regardless of the events around you.Part Ш Reading Comprehension (30 marks)Directions: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage.AForty years ago, Finland was a small, homogeneous (同种的) country with mediocre (中等的) public schools. Today, Finland is still small and, although it has grown more diverse, it is still much more homogeneous than countries such as the United States.But no one calls Finland’s public schools mediocre any more.In 2000, the Finns surprised the world when their 15-year-olds scored at the top of a closely watched international exam called the PISA, the Program for International Student Assessment. Finland has stayed near the top ever since, while the U.S. scores around the middle.Pasi Sahlberg, an official with Finland’s Ministry of Education and Culture, recently shared the story of Finland’s success, and what states like Washington could learn from it.Sahlberg’s message, although he is too polite to put it so frankly: stop testing so much; trust teachers more; give less homework and shorten the school day.In a room filled with teachers, principals, professors, school-board members and policy makers, Sahlberg joked about the Finns’reputation for being quiet, humble people. When Finland hit the top of the PISA, he said, the biggest disbelievers were Finns.More seriously, he said, Finland never set out to create the world’s top school system. Instead, he said, the country decided in the 1970s that it wanted to ensure that a student’s success didn’t depend on the family background.To achieve that goal, Finland relied on cooperation among teachers and schools, rather than on competition. Rather than judging teachers and schools based on test scores, he said, Finland puts trust in its teachers and principals. Teachers develop the curriculum in Finland, and design their own tests. There are no national tests, except one at the end of high school.That’s just the start. Along with a shorter school day, Finnish students don’t even start school until they are 7 years old. Many primary schools have a policy against giving homework.Finland, he said, succeeded in part by adapting ideas from the U.S. and other countries. And those countries, he said, can learn from Finland, too.56. What might be the author’s purpose in writing the passage?A. To introduce a Finnish official.B. To ask the US to improve its education.C. To share Finland’s success story about education.D. To compare Finnish and American education system.57. People first learned Finland’s success in education from ______.A. its mediocre public schoolsB. its advanced education systemC. lectures given by Pasi SahlbergD. its students’performance in an international exam58. Which of the following contributes to Finland’s success in education?a. Giving students less testing.b. Giving teachers more trusting.c. Evaluating students’family background. d. Creating the world’s top school system.e. Starting school late.A. abcdeB. adeC. abeD. bcd59. Students are given a national test ______.A. at the end of every termB. before graduation from high schoolC. before they enter high schoolD. before going to college60. What Pasi Sahlberg said in the passage suggests that ______.A. children should start school as late as possibleB. competition among teachers is harmful in educationC. the US education system is still the most advancedD. it’s necessary to set up a national curriculumBHad a bad day? Extending your normal exercise routine by a few minutes may be the solution, according to Penn State researchers, who found that people’s satisfaction with life was higher on days when they exercised more than usual.“We found that people’s satisfaction with life was directly impacted by their daily physical activity,”said Jaclyn Maher, a graduate student in kinesiology. “The findings stress the idea that physical activity is health behavior with important consequences for daily well-being and should be considered when developing national policies to enhance satisfaction with life.”The team examined the influence of physical activity on satisfaction with life among emerging adults ages 18 to 25 because their sense of well-being appears to worsen more quickly than at any other time during adulthood.“Emerging adults are going through a lot of changes; they are leaving home for the first time and attending college or starting jobs,”said Maher. “As a result, their satisfaction with life can plummet. We decided to focus on emerging adults because they stand to benefit most from strategies to enhance satisfaction with life.”The researchers recruited(招募) two groups of college students. The first group, with 190 individuals, entered information into a diary every day for eight days. The second group, with 63 individuals, entered information into a secure website every day for 14 days. Both groups answered questions aimed at determining participants’satisfaction with life, physical activity and self-esteem.For the second group, the researchers wanted to further investigate whether physical activity was indeed the cause of participants’increased satisfaction with life rather than some other factors such as mental health, tiredness, or Body Mass Index (体质指数).“Shifts in depression, anxiety and stress would be expected to influence a person’s satisfaction with life at any given point in time,”said David Conroy, professor of kinesiology. “In addition, tiredness can be a barrier to engaging in physical activity, and a high Body Mass Index associated with being overweight may cause a person to be less satisfied in a variety of ways.”However, the team found that exercising just a little more than usual can significantly improve a person’s satisfaction with life.61. What Jaclyn Maher said in the second paragraph indicates that ______.A. physical activity is the most important factor for people’s healthB. there are many factors determining people’s satisfaction with lifeC. governments should attach great importance to people’s physical activityD. people’s satisfaction with life is related with the country’s development62. The underlined word “plummet”is the closest in meaning to ______.A. fallB. appearC. increaseD. change63. The researchers decided to focus on emerging adults because they ______.A. are eager to live a happy life the most of allB. can accept those new strategies very easilyC. need most to improve their satisfaction with lifeD. are young people without any life experiences64. We learn about the research that ______.A. the first group had more satisfaction with lifeB. the second group needed to answer questions onlineC. both groups didn’t taken part in any physical activitiesD. it was conducted to find whether people are satisfied with their life65. What advice will the researchers probably give us based on the study result?A. Try to use some work time to have more physical activities.B. Help develop emerging adults’good habit of physical activity.C. The more you take part in sports, the better health you will have.D. Do more physical activities than usual to improve satisfaction with life.CCompulsive (强迫性的) overeating is a health problem, which can affect women or men, though it appears twice as often among women. In this serious eating disorder, a person eats a lot of food in a short amount of time. This is called bingeing. Compulsive overeaters often binge. This can lead to serious medical problems, including obesity (过度肥胖).No one knows the exact cause of compulsive overeating. Many compulsive overeaters use food for comfort. Others binge to deal with stress. Eating makes them feel better, but only for a short time. Usually compulsive overeaters feel guilty for eating so much, which makes them feel bad about themselves. This leads to more stress, which leads to more overeating, and so on. They have trouble dealing with feelings like anger, sadness, loneliness, guilt and shame.There are many warning signs which indicate that someone may be suffering from compulsive overeating disorder. They include: eating large amounts of food when not physically hungry; eating much more rapidly than normal; eating until the point of feeling uncomfortably full; often eating alone because of shame or embarrassment; suffering feelings of depression, disgust, or guilt after eating; with a history of marked weight changes.Compulsive overeating generally has a gradual beginning, often starting in early childhood when eating patterns are formed. It usually starts very unclearly, when a child turns to food whenever theywere upset. Over time, you learn that food in fact will soothe (缓解) the upset feelings. The destructive pattern continues as you do not learn to trust that you are capable of self-soothing without food.Like someone with bulimia (贪食症), when you compulsively overeat, you usually try every way you can to stop. Often the attempt at control takes the form of strict dieting or living by inflexible standards of eating. While strict dieting may help with the weight gain, in the long run it doesn't do anything to handle the emotional reasons for the compulsive overeating. Moreover, restrictive dieting is so depriving that it creates a situation of desperation to eat. Therefore, dieting often has the opposite effect to the one you intended and just promotes the compulsive overeating.66. What can bingeing do to people?A. It keeps them free from stress.B. It causes them serious problems.C. It makes them feel good for a long time.D. It helps cure people of compulsive overeating.67. We can infer from the second paragraph that compulsive overeating ______.A. can disappear after a timeB. shouldn’t be taken seriouslyC. is usually caused by stressD. often goes into a bad pattern68. The third paragraph mainly deals with ______.A. some symptoms of compulsive overeatingB. the emotional reasons of compulsive overeatingC. the health problems caused by compulsive overeatingD. the development process of compulsive overeating69. According to the last paragraph, strict dieting ______.A. helps keep people fitB. can be helpful in some wayC. will benefit people in the long runD. works better than living by inflexible standards of eating70. What is to be dealt with following the passage most probably?A. How to self-soothe with food.B. How to deal with compulsive overeating.C. What harm compulsive overeating can bring.D. What will happen if you have restrictive dieting.Part IV Writing (45 marks)Section A (10 marks)Directions: Read the following passage. Fill in the numbered blanks by using the information fromthe passage.Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.Taking the High School Placement Test (HSPT高中编班测试) is a fact of life for an eighth grade student wishing to get into a high school. All students must take this test for admission. Being informed about what the test is and what the test is for will help reduce the feeling of being very worried about the test.HSPT is a placement test to make proper placement in the ninth grade. This examination is used to evaluate a student’s knowledge and determine if the student has enough knowledge and understanding in certain subject areas.The HSPT comes in two forms: the Open Form and the Closed Form. Both forms of the test measure the basic skills in language, reading and mathematics.There are some tips to help answer the reading comprehension questions. Knowing much about some common reading comprehension questions is the key to doing well on this part of the test. Being familiar with these types of questions can help you spend less time looking for the answers.Often a reading comprehension test will ask you to choose the best title for the passage. All of the choices fit the passage but there will be only one choice that contains the main idea of the passage.Never spend too much time on one question. Make certain that you have allowed yourself enough time to answer all of the questions. It means that you should manage time successfully.The other parts of the test, including vocabulary, history and math, need a different way for doing well. When working on these parts, you should always do the easiest questions first and then go back to answer the harder questions. Always use any scratch paper (草稿纸) you are given and do your calculation on it to avoid simple mistakes.The tests differ in the type of information they provide. It is important for a student to take the test of the school which he wishes to attend.Section B (10 marks)Directions: Read the following passage. Answer the questions according to the information given in the passage .When making a trip to earn profit, a businessman will never take wrong decision of spending extra money for the business trip. At the same time he has to give importance to the comfort level during the travel. He would take necessary steps to find out a way they can make their trip as cheap as possible, so that the money they save will be added to their profits account.Nowadays a lot of businessmen prefer travelling in airways and thus reducing the amount of time and physical stress involved in the process. People are more interested in learning about the ways by which they can get things at cheaper rates. When it comes to finding Cheaper Business Class Tickets, the steps involved are actually simple. If you are someone who can access the internet easily, things are simpler for you. The process of buying tickets online is a comparatively easier as well as lucrative(合算的)process.It is very important that businessmen do all their ticket buying and booking process online as they get a lot of choices in ticket fare as well as airlines that announce different offers. When you travel frequently, you can enroll yourself with several travel agencies as well as airlines to know special offers and discounts that they announce. If you like a particular airline and love travelling with them in Business Class, then you might learn about the discounts that they offer for their frequent fliers.If you want to get the best deal out there, never make the mistake of getting the ticket by referring to one site. Do comparative studies with at least 5 sites, before you fix your deal with one of them. Always plan for a business trip well in advance so that you can enjoy a cheaper travel in luxury with Business class.81. What does a businessman do to earn more profit? (No more than 8words)82. How does a businessman find Cheaper Business Class Tickets? (No more than 5 words)83. What will airlines announce online? (No more than 8 words)84. What should the frequent fliers do to travel comfortably? (No more than 12 words)Section C (25 marks)Directions: Write an English composition according to the instructions given below in Chinese.请以Reduce Waste on Campus为题,写一篇120字左右的英语短文,内容包括:1.目前校园内浪费现象;2. 不应该浪费的理由;3. 你的看法,该怎么做。
3月T1英语答案听力:1-5 CABBC 6-10CBBCA 11-15ABCAB 16-20BCBCA 单项选择2125CACCD 26-30BDCBC 31-35BBABC 第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分) 36ABDCA 41CDBBA 46-50.BACDC 51DDCAB 阅读理解56—59 CCBD 60-63BDAC 64~66 BCD 67~70. BDDA 71-75 BFGE A 短文改错: Last Saturday, mom and I went to buy a down jacket for my grandpa. When we got to a big store, we saw down jackets of vary colours and styles. There were so many of them that it various spent us quite a while to decide which one to buy. Finally, under the help of the shop assistant, took with he selected a black thick jacket for grandpa. Immediately, we returned back home to show it we to my grandpa. Seeing it, he was very happy and couldn’t wait to put ∧on. But we were annoying it annoyed to find something was wrong with the zipper. Hurriedly, I took it back to the store and explained ∧the shop assistant the problem. To my satisfaction, she is very kind and helped me choose another to was one patiently. Stand in front of the mirror, my grandpa looked at himself in the new coat, smiling Standing contently. How delighted I was! 书面表达 We are proud of you and we all appreciate your help with our English. It’s a pity that you have to go back soon, so a farewell party for you will be held in Room 302 in the Sun Club at 6:00 pm this Saturday evening. We sincerely hope you will have a good time together. By the way, you may take Bus No.332 in front of your hotel and it will take you directly to the club. I wish you success and fulfillment in the years ahead. Yours, Li Hua。
2013联考高三英语试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷注意事项:1.答题前,考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,并贴好条形码。
请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。
2.每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号,在试题卷上作答无效。
第一部分听力(略)第二部分英语知识运用(共两节;满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. -- I‟m leaving for Singapore tomorrow.-- _________!A. All the bestB. Well doneC. Good idea.D. Congratulations22. He received a short message which _________: “U2”.A. tellsB. speaksC. readsD. writes23. -- How about taking a long walk this weekend, just for a change?-- OK, _________ you like.A. whicheverB. whateverC. howeverD. whoever24. Economic growth in the world remains weak throughout 2012 and it is hoped that it will_________ gradually in 2013.A. break upB. make upC. put upD. pick up25. I‟m sorry not to have replied to you earlier, ___________, I must say, I apologize..A. to whichB. for whichC. whichD. whom26. We‟ve spent too much money recently because our friends and relatives _________ aroundall the time.A. are comingB. had comeC. were comingD. have been coming27. -- Why do you give me so many cartoon readings, Mr. Smith?-- _________ yourself.A. RelaxedB. RelaxingC. To relaxD. Having relaxed28. _________ crash accident on Lianhuo expressway was caused by _________ seriousfireworks explosion.A. /; /B. The; aC. The; theD. A; the29. -- Let‟s give up. It‟s too late. I don‟t think any bus will come.-- I don‟t care. I‟ll get there _________ I have to walk all the way.A. even ifB. as ifC. so thatD. now that30. --Personally, your mum is _________ to pass the driving test this time.--Really? But I don‟t think so, Dad.A. easyB. difficultC. possibleD. sure31. -- Life __________ be very hard for people living in the north of Heilongjiang Province as itis very cold there in winter.-- Yes, the temperature there ___________ be as low as 40°C below zero.A. must; canB. shall; mustC. will; shouldD. has to; can32. Before you leave your position, you should consider the effect __________ will have on you.A. whichB. oneC. itD. that33. Much construction has been done, but not only _________ polluted but _________ stillcrowded.A. is the city; are the streetsB. the city is; are the streetsC. is the city; the streets areD. the city is; the streets are34. New research has found that animals have memories, too. _________, they might be muchcleverer than we thought.A. in other wordsB. above allC. in many waysD. all in all35. -- How did you find your visit to the Three Gorges Dam, James?-- _________________ .A. Oh, wonderful, indeedB. First by train and then by shipC. I went there aloneD. A classmate of mine showed me the way第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2021届北京市第十三中学高三英语第三次联考试卷及参考答案第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AWhen the weather is bad or when the flu breaks out, we can let the kids do some fun things at home, which can be beneficial to kids.Reading out loudIf your children are young enough, don't forget to read books to them out loud! Few children dislikehaving a good book read to them, and it's great for the development of their brains. However, if your children are a bit older and have moved onto more advanced books, there is always the choice of listening to an audiobook. This can also be done while they're doing something else.Playing board gamesMaybe your children's table is full of board games, which have been forgotten for a long time. It's a good time to bring them out when playing outside is no longer a choice. Surely, playing board games is a great way to connect with children. In addition, many board games are designed to get children thinking!Having a dance partyConsidering that all you need is a speaker or maybe just a phone, you can have a dance party wherever you are! This is a great way to get kids’ bodies moving when they are inside. Play some of your children's favorite music and let them dance to it. Not only is it good exercise, but it will help your children feel time is flying!Doing jigsaw (拼图) puzzlesFor most people that have children, it's common to have at least one jigsaw puzzle at home. Jigsaw puzzles are great because everyone can do them on their own time. Besides, your whole family will have a sense of achievement when everyone is smiling over the finished product.1. What do reading out loud and playing board games have in common?A. They both develop children's team spirit.B. They both improve children's listening ability.C. They both do good to children's thinking ability.D. They both focus on interaction between children.2. Which of the following combines exercise and music?A. Reading out loud.B. Playing board games.C. Doing jigsaw puzzles.D. Having a dance party.3. What is the purpose of the text?A. To list four interesting children's parties.B. To recommend four children's favorite books.C. To introduce some activities for children inside.D. To show some funny things for children outside.BBob, a Burroughs junior high school football player, always had his mom cheering him on. He didn’t play exciting positions. He played as a linebacker(中后卫球员). Sadly, he often found himself at the bottom of the piles, where everyone would jump onto each other at the end of every play. Bob's mom realized it was hard for her son to hear her cheering. She hadto find a solution, but couldn't find one.Then one day the coach from the school team asked him if he wanted to join the team. Bob wasecstatic, because he was only a ninth grader. His mom was also excited, since she loved football and especially loved watching her son play. She kept considering a way for him to hear her. A cowbell! That was it. Now from the bottom of the piles Bob would hear his mom shaking her cowbell crazily, knowing she was there for him.Bob's team finally made it to the state championship game. What exciting time to play at Busch Stadium under the lights! This experience made Bob appreciate all the years that his mom had sacrificed everything to get him to practice every day, to wash his uniforms, and to never miss a game. He had to do something.On the night of the state championship game, the loudspeakers introduced Bob, and as he walked onto the field his mom shook the cowbell, hard. However, it didn’t sound right. She looked its inside, and found a note saying,”Thank you, Mom.” Bob had left her a note expressing his appreciation for always being with him, filling her heart with warmth.Finally Burroughs claimed the title of State Champion. While others were cheering and admiring the state championship cup, Bob' s mom clutched(紧握) her cowbell happily.Years later, Bob’s mom died. While digging through her belongings, he found the cowbell with the note. Bob took it to his mom's funeral and rang it, whispering, "Thank you, Mom.”4. What does the underlined word "ecstatic” mean in Paragraph 2?A. CuriousB. DisappointedC. AnxiousD. Delighted5. Why did Bob's mom want to get a cowbell?A. To amuse her cow.B. To teach her cowC. To attract his attention.D. To make him hear her6. What can be learned from Paragraph 3?A. Bob's mom devoted much time to himB. Bob was the best player in his teamC. Bob owed his success to his coachD. Bob's mom was a football player at college7. Why didn’t the cowbell sound as usual that night?A. The mother was very weak.B. Bob had put a note inside the bell.C. The weather became terrible suddenlyD. The bell had been broken deliberates.CWith their tiny brains and excellent ability to memorize nectar locations, honeybees are a favorite model organism for studying learning and memory. Such research has indicated that to form long-term memories—ones that last a day or more—the insects need to repeat a training experience at least three times. By contrast, short-and mid-term memories that last seconds to minutes and minutes to hours, respectively, need only a single learning experience.Exceptions to this rule have been observed, however. For example, in some studies, bees formed long-lasting memories after a single learning event. Such results are often regarded as circumstantial anomalies, says Martin Giurfa of the University of Toulouse. But the anomalous findings, together with research showing that fruit flies and ants can form long-term memories after single experiences, aroused Giurfa’s curiosity. Was it possible that honeybees could reliably do the same? Giurfa reasoned that the ability to form long-term memories might depend on the particular type of bee and the experience. Within a honeybee colony, there are nurses, who clean the hive and feed the young; guards, who patrol and protect the hive; and foragers, who search for nectar.While previous studies have tested bees as a whole, Ciurfa and his colleagues focused on foragers, tasking them with remembering an experience relevant to their role: an odor associated with a sugary reward.The researchers observed that a single exposure to a reward-paired odor was enough for most forager bees to remember that specific odor the following day. Many foragers could even remember the odor three day later.The results do not mean that all prior research was wrong, says André Fiala of the University of Göttingen. “People have done the experiments in a different way.” Still, the new results do show that “the commonly held belief that one needs multiple training trials to achieve long-term memory is not always true,” he says, and this “really advances the field.”8. What does the author want to tell us through Paragraph 1?A. A model for memory research.B. The classification of memories.C. New research on learning and memory.D. Previous findings on memory formation.9. Which factor might influence a bee’s memory of an experience, according to Giurfa’s research?A. Whether the bee's role is related.B. Whether the bee is introduced or native.C. How often the bee repeats the experience.D. How long the bee is exposed to the reward.10. What is Andre Fiala’s attitude towards the new results?A. Doubtful.B. Favorable.C. Intolerant.D. Unclear.11. Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?A. Learning and Memory: How Honeybees RememberB. Honeybee Memory: Honeybee Knows What to DoC. Honeybees Remember after Just One LessonD. Honeybees Use Memory for CommunicationDFrom skateboarding to Fleetwood Mac, TikTok users got creative in a pandemic (流行病) year with new songs, dances and shows in 60 seconds or less.The social mediavideo app on Wednesday shared its list of top 100 videos, creators and trends in America during 2020. “These videos brought joy and inspiration to millions of Americans in the rough year,” said Kudzi Chikumbu, director of creator community at TikTok.The platform has been widely associated with Generation Z (people born after 1996), millennials (people born in the 1980s or 1990s) and influencers who have started careers based on the shared videos.The Weeknd'sBlinding Lightsand Jason Derulo's Savage Loveinspired TikTok dance challenges that made them among the top songs used on the app.For some TikTok creators, the pandemic itself became inspiration to create a connection with other users. Comedian Caitlin Reilly used the app during quarantine (隔离) to make fun of those annoying coworkers for one of the top liked videos. And singer Curtis Roach made an song for the endless days at home with his song Bored inthe House.The second most popular video was an Idaho man named Nathan Apodaca who shot to fame after coolly singing Dreams by Fleetwood Mac, while skateboarding on a highway.But the most liked TikTok video was awarded to Bella Poarch with 45 million followers, who created a simple but interesting video with a few seconds of well-timed head nods and eye rolls.While the app might be designed for youth, Chikumbu said that the growth of TikTok this year has pushed it more into mainstream culture. “You're seeing everyone from the teenager to the college students with their parents and then their grandparents all making videos,” said Chikumbu. “And now TikTok trulytranscendsgenerations, particularly in this year when people had a lot of time to dig in and not only watch, but try.”12. What do we know about The Weeknd?A. He created the famous song Dreams.B. He started a career based on shared videos.C. He is probably a popular singer on TikTok.D. He organized the TikTok dance challenges.13. What did Curtis Roach think of his life during quarantine?A. Meaningful.B. Peaceful.C. Content.D. Uninteresting.14. The most popular TikTok video in 2020 was created by ______.A. Caitlin ReillyB. Curtis RoachC. Nathan ApodacaD. Bella Poarch15. What does the underlined word “transcends” in the last paragraph mean?A. Makes use of.B. Goes beyond.C. Calls on.D. Takes charge of.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020届北京市第十三中学高三英语第三次联考试题及答案解析第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AWhat are you waiting for? A new series of movies shown this year can’t be missed. Have you enjoyed them already?Frozen IIFrozen was the highest grossing (票房) animated film ever. In Frozen II Elsa, Anna, Olaf and Krist left off Arendelle to seek thesource of Elsa’s icy magic. Although the millions of children who loved the first film are older now, they might give it a reception.Last ChristmasA festive romantic comedy, Emilia Clarke stars in Last Christmas as Bridget Jonesy , a shop assistant, whose life in London is a mess, and Henry Golding as the eligible bachelor(黄金单身汉)who tidies it up. The film’s director, Paul Feig, and co-writer, Emma Thompson, promise that the film is worth expecting.A Beautiful Day in the NeighborhoodTom Hanks stars in A Beautiful Day in the Neighborhood as the only American celebrity(名人) more famous than he is. As the host of Mister Rogers’ Neighborhood for more than 30 years, Fred Rogers is a legend of pre-school children’s television, which appeals to a large audience.Charlie’s AngelsHollywoodaction movies starring women are rare. But have you seen a movie starred, written and directed by women, too? Charlie’s Angels is one of the first. A reboot (翻拍) of the 1970s TV series, not to mention the two films from 2000 and 2003, the new version is directed by Elizabeth Banks. She also plays Bosley, one of the female detectives who are employed by Charles Townsend to go on global adventures.1. Which moviebecame the most popular cartoon film this year?A. Frozen II.B. Last Christmas.C. A Beautiful Day in the Neighborhood.D. Charlie’s Angels.2. Which character works on a TV station?A. Krist.B. Emilia Clarke.C. Fred Rogers.D. Bosley.3. Which action movie was directed and starred by a woman?A. Frozen II.B. Last Christmas.C. A Beautiful Day in the Neighborhood.D. Charlie’s Angels.BJack was 11 months old in the spring of 2015 when his parents, Erika and Christopher, recognized his development was not progressing as it should. The feeling was familiar to the couple. Just a few months earlier, Jack’s brother Chase, who is 16 months older, had been diagnosed with autism(自闭症) after he did not reach motion and language standards as expected.Jack’s behaviors were similarly delayed, and his parents moved quickly to seek help. Today, Jack is 5 — he celebrated his birthday on May 13 — and he can speak in full sentences and read. After two years at a preschool that specializes in services for children with developmental disabilities, he will start kindergarten in theSmithtownschool district in September. “Our family’s experience is a good example of the power and effectiveness of early intervention. The services our boys have received made all the difference,” the parents said.According to scientists, autism can be detected at 18 months or younger, and by age 2 a diagnosis can be considered “very reliable.” The parents said they were happy with Chase’s success at the learning center, but still had concerns for Jack because he was not speaking. Developing social and communication skills can be among the greatest challenge for individuals with autism, even if they are able to say a few words early on. “We didn’t know if he was ever going to talk,” Erika said. “That was my biggest fear. We just didn’t know.”Looking ahead, the parents are cautiously optimistic about Jack’s next educational move. He doesn’t handle change well, they said, and he likes to know his routine. Still, they expressed confidence that his time at the learning center has given him the skills he needs to be successful.4. How did Jack’s parents know he suffered from autism?A. They found the baby clever.B. They judged by their experience.C. They found he didn’t develop.D. They checked on him in the hospital.5. What did the parents think of the early intervention?A. It made no difference to the babies.B. It benefitted the babies greatly.C. It got their babies more disabled.D. It helped their babies speak fluently.6. What can we learn from the third paragraph?A. Autism can be confirmed at 18 months old.B. Jack’s parents were confident about his motor skills.C. Chase’s parents were doubtful about his developmentD. Jack’s parents worried about his language skills most.7. What is the text mainly talking about?A. Autism can be curedif parents take actions early.B. Parents should be confident about their children’s future.C. Early intervention in autism could improve children’s life.D. Communication skills should be developed as early as possible.CIf you believe in thermometers (温度计), you should believe in global warming. And if you believe in eating French fries with your hamburger, you should worry more about carbonemission.It won't happen overnight, but as the planet’s climate changes, the growth cycles of main crops will all be heavily affected. Here are three of the crops that might not beat the heat.The potato actually needs a great deal of beauty rest to develop properly. “They need a cool nighttime temperature in order to start growing the tuber, the part that we eat,” Nelson says.Temperature and altitude are two primary concerns in coffee growth, and farmers are stuck between a rock and a hard place. “We know that coffee grows in a certain temperature range,” Nelson says. “They've been moving up the mountains, but at some point you run out of mountains to move up.” Higher-grade strains of Arabica coffee in Central American regions are at particular risk due to the need for lower growing temperature, especially since diseases and pests are also becoming more of a factor as temperatures rise.Even if you're looking at the direct effects of temperature alone, rice is in trouble. “As nighttime temperatures go up, the rice is going to have a problem flowering and won't make as many seeds,” Nelson says. In addition to this direct heat consequence, rising sea levels will flood many rice paddies and destroy water salinity levels, while droughts will lower production, raise prices, and further shame westerners who are clumsy with chopsticks to be able to clear their plates once a new grain is adopted.8. What is the closest meaning to the underlined word “emission” in Paragraph 1?A. Mixture.B. Pollution.C. Giving off.D. Going down.9. What does the potatoes' development need according to Nelson?A. Cool temperature at night.B. Sudden rise of the temperature.C. Enough water and salt.D. Much sunshine and fresh air.10. The rice is difficult to flower,probably because ________.A. sea levels go up suddenlyB. many seeds can't be producedC. the temperature rises at nightD. both temperature and altitude rise11. What is the best title for the text?A. How Does Global Warming Affect WesternersB. How Does the Cool Temperature Affect RiceC. What Is the Real Reason For Crops’ GrowthD. Three Crops That Won't Survive Climate ChangesDBack about 20 months ago I started college and just struggled with everything, such as classes and friends. I quickly became depressed and angry at myself for not being about to do better in school, in addition to lack of friends due to poor social and communication skills.This went on for months until my 19th birthday. My parents sent me a cake, which was a great cake. But I remember having this large cake and ly no one to share it with. I ended throwing out the cake after having one piece, with about 90 % of it leftover. That night I was depressed that I decided to go outside to the freezing temperature of the winter and run. I put my earphones in, went outside and ran about 2 miles at 11 p.m. on my birthday.When I got back inside I was content. I was proud of what I was able to do. The next night I did the same. I wasn’t quick or fit but you know that I went outside and did something. This continued for about 2 months until I finally worked up the courage to go to the gym, where I started swimming again as I used to in high school. A month went by and I started lifting weights and continually running.Looking back I can see that exercise helped cure my depression but it didn’t only do that. At the gym I met new friends and back at my dorm I grew confidence to go to the end of the hall seeing people playing Super Smash Brothers and ask if I could join.So go forward to present now. I exercise every day and look forward to that hour and a half I get daily to do what I love with people who love it as well. I hope this helps someone who may be or have been in a similar situation.12. What made the author decide to run at night?A. His l9th birthday.B. His parents’ cake.C. His loneliness.D. His friends.13. Which of the following best describes the author?A. Traditional.B. Determined.C. Humorous.D. Generous.14. What is the biggest benefit of the author’s running?A. Regaining his confidence.B. Losing his weight.C. Playing with his brothers.D. Joining other activities.15. Why do you think the author wrote this passage?A. To recall his life in college.B. To show his gratitude to his parents.C. To emphasize the importance of friendship.D. To share his experience of dealing with hardship.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2013-2014学年高三第一学期第一次联考英语试卷学科:英语测试时间:120分钟满分:150分命题教师:尚晓润审核;李丽华第Ⅰ卷第一部分:听力(共两节, 每小题1.5分, 满分30分)第一节:(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)1. How did the woman get the bag?A. she bought it.B. She got it as a prize.C. She got it from her friend.2.What will the man do tomorrow?A. Attend a ceremony.B. Go shopping.C. Visit Jack.3.Where did the man go yesterday?A. To the art museum.B. To the history museum.C. To the automobile museum.4.What is good about the restaurant?A. The food.B. The menu.C. The position.5.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A jazz band.B. Preparations for a party.C. Western and Japanese food.第二节:(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听第6段材料,回答第6,7题。
6.Who is making the telephone call?A. Mr. Blakemore.B. Jason Cash.C. Essex Messenger.7.What is the message about?A. An appointment.B. A shopping plan.C. A new office.听第7段材料,回答第8,9题.8.Where does the conversation take place?A. At an airport.B. At the Customs.C. At a subway station.9.What is the man doing?A. Handing in his knife.B. Buying a mobile phone.C. Passing the security check.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
校际联考2015年秋学期第一次考试13 级英语(学科)试卷考试时间: 120 分值: 100分命题学校:阜宁中专命题人:陈如金 .审题学校: 盐南中专审题人:戴燕 .第一部分:语言知识运用(共40小题;每题1分,满分40分)第一节在本节中,你将读到10个句子,从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答题卡上对应的字母涂黑。
1. After watching _____ TV, she played _______ violin for an hour.A. / ; /B. the; theC. the; /D. / ; the2. Last Sunday I _________ my uncle’s on my way home.A. called forB. called atC. called onD. called in3. I recognized his ________ on the phone at once.A. voiceB. soundC. talkD. noise4. I will sit on the beach for hours _______ to the sound of water and the singing birds, and watching children ______ around and _______ with water.A. listening; run; playB. listening; running; playingC. to listen; ran; playedD. listened; run; play5. Hardly _______ the plane when I was warmly welcomed by a text from the lovable Mickey.A. did I step offB. I stepped offC. had I stepped offD. I had stepped off6. ________ your head and you’ll find a solution to the problem.A. To useB. UseC. Having usedD. Using7. The little girl who _____ on the bed _____ to her mother that the old men had ____ two eggs yesterday.A. lay; lay; liedB. lied; lied; liedC. laid; laid; laidD. lay; lied; laid8. She lays great ________ on proper behavior in her daily life.A. stressB. strainC. pressureD. tension9. _______ he made up his mind, it was difficult to change his decision.A. WhileB. ThoughC. Even ifD. Once10. --_______ you ever _______ to New York?--Yes, I _______ there many years ago.A. Did; do; have beenB. Have; gone; wentC. Have; been; wentD. Have; been; had gone第二节在本节中, 你将读到15个短对话或句子,从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答题卡上对应的字母涂黑。
11. --Will you go skiing with me this winter vacation?--___________.A. I’m glad you think soB. It all dependsC. With pleasureD. That’s right12. –Thank you for your coffee and tasty snacks. I’m afraid I have to go now.--OK. _______.A. Go slowlyB. Stay longerC. See youD. That’s all right13. –Do you want tea or coffee?--__________. I really don ’t mind.A. BothB. NoneC. EitherD. Neither14. –I ’m terribly sorry I broke your glass.–___________.A. That ’s rightB. Bad luckC. SorryD. You can forget it 15. –Are you planning to study abroad after graduation?–_________. My father is sick, so I need money to help him.A. No, I want to find a jobB. Yes, I’d like to get further education in the futureC. Of course, I will. Knowledge is power.D. No, I will be homesick away from homeThe relationship between A and B is _________.A. teacher and studentB. doctor and patientC. manager and secretaryD. mother and daughter17. –Could you help me with my luggage?--_________.A. With pleasureB. It ’s a pleasureC. Never mindD. That ’s all right18. –You ’d better hand in your composition before six o ’clock.--________! It will take me at least three hours to finish it.A. I guess soB. You must be jokingC. No problemD. That ’s all right19. --May I speak to Anna?–Sorry, she is not in. ______________A. May I leave a message?B. Can I give a message?C. Would you like to leave a message?D. Can you receive her message?20.What can we learn about Alice Green?A. She wants to buy a new car at once.B. She is pleased to have a new garage.C. She has had her car repaired already.D. She isn ’t satisfied with Mike ’s work.21.What are they talking about?A. Swimming.B. Flowers.C. Basketball.D. Hobbies.22.What does the man mean?A. Fashion designing is a booming business.B. School learning is a must for fashion designers.C. He hopes to attend a good fashion school.D. The woman should become a fashion designer. 23.What ’s the woman ’s roommate like?A. She ’s patient.B. She ’s nice.C. She ’s tidy.D. She ’s lazy.24.Where does the woman want to go on holiday?A. Turkey.B. CanadaC. Italy.D. Nowhere.This talk is addressed to _________ McDonald ’s.A. new staff inB. customers toC. visitors toD. manager in第三节 在本节中,你将读到一段对话,从方框中所给的A 、B 、C 、D 、E 五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答题卡上对应的字母涂黑。
W: Please sit down. Let’s me see … You ’re Mr. Smith. Is that correct?M: Yes. John Smith.W: 26M: Yes, I am. I’ll graduate from college in the coming June. My major is Chinese.W: I see. 27M: Yes, I used to be a tour guide for Chinese travelers.W: Good. 28M: From what I’ve read, it seems that a starting pay would be around $12, 000 a year.W: Here, you would start at $10, 500 for the first year...a kind of training period. Then you would go to $15,000.M: 29 What do you think are the chances for me to get a job here?W: Well, I’m talking to three people today and four tomorrow. We’ll be hiring two people. You’ll hear from us sometime next month. 30 And thanks for coming in today.第四节在本节中,你将读到一篇短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答题卡上对应的字母涂黑。