英语：倒装句练习题课件

B 3. (2005江苏) ________ about wild plants that they decided to
make a trip to Madagascar for further research.
A. So curions the couple was B. So curious were the couple
open.
A. Try as she might
B. As she might try
C. She might as try
D. Might she as try
33. __D____, the boy knows a lot about computer.
A. Though is he young B. As is he young
3) 介词短语+be+主语 Among the goods are Christmas trees, flowers and toys.
6. 为了保持句子平衡或为了强调表语或状语，为 了使上下文紧密衔接。
a. inside the pyramids are the burial rooms for the s and queens.
如果后一个句子只是单纯的重复前面句子的意 思，则不倒装。
“It is hot today.” “So it is.”
“He finished it on time.” “So he did.”
当前面的句子中主语、谓语或肯否定形式不同时， 则用so it is with….,或it is the same with …句型来表 示。
A are hanging B hanged C hang D hangs

17. Early in the morning B__ the news ____ the
Chinese Team defeated the Japanese Team.
A comes; what B. came; that
C comes; that D came; what
18. At the foot of the mountain__C___.
brother.
A have I known; so B had I know;neither
C do I know; so D did I know; neither
13. Was it not _C__ you arrived at his house __ you
discovered that he was on holiday?
B. a communist should place
C a communist place
D does a communist place
20. On the wall __C____two large portraits.
A are hanging B hanged C hang D hangs
D he was; I was
15 .Now and then _A__ up to see what happened.
A did he wake B he wake
C he wakes D he did wake
16. She is not fond of cooking,__B__ I.
A so am B nor am C neither do I D nor do
C here does he come D here comes he

7. Only in this way _B____progress in your English.
A you make
B can you make
C you be able to make D will you able to make
8. __C___and caught the mouse.
A lie a beautiful lake
B does a beautiful lake lie
C lies a beautiful lake
D do a beautiful lake lie
19. At no time _A__ his personal interest first.
A should a communist place
brother.
A have I known; so B had I know;neither
C do I know; so D did I know; neither
13. Was it not _C__ you arrived at his house __ you
discovered that he was on holiday?
D Two canoes nearby were
11. The door opened and there _B___.
A enters an old man
B entered an old man
C did an old man enter D an old man entered
12. Little _D__ when I took the trip and ___ did my
G__the plane.

Had I known it, I would have told you.
+ + were/should/had 主语 其它
Thank You!
Child as Tom is, he knows much about physics.
考点七
部分倒装
7.当表示虚拟语气的条件状语从句中省if时，要将were， should， had放在从句的主语之前，构成倒装。
Were I you, I would go to the party. Should it rain, the crops would be saved.
+ 全部谓语 主语
考点一
部分倒装
1.一般情况下，一般疑问句和特殊疑问句都是部分倒 装(疑问词作主语时除外)。
Do you live in Jinan?
When did he get to Shenzhen? Why must we leave now?
+ + 助v/情态v 主语 动词原形
考点二
部分倒装
考点四
部分倒装
4.“only+状语”位于句首时，要用部分倒装;
Only then did he realize his mistake. Only in this way can you work out the math problem.
+ + 助v/情态v 主语 动词原形
考点四
4.“only+主语”位于句首时，不用倒装;
考点二
完全倒装
2.介词短语作地点状语放在句首时，为了表示强调或 避免头重脚轻，要完全倒装。
Behind the door is a dog. In the middle of the square lies a lake.

5.（2020）--- Andy and I went to the gym yesterday. --- __________. Let’s go there together next time.
A. So am I B. So I am. C. So did I D. So I did
6.（2016）一The food here is delicious. I will surely come to this restaurant again.
Never have I seen such a performancNeo. t until the child fell asleep did the mother leave the room.
• Hardly did I think it possible. • Seldom did the boy read the n注ew意s2p：ap这er些. 词作形容词修饰名词位于句首时，句子不倒装。 • Nowhere could we find the book. Little work has done yesterday.
（1）表语的倒装。 一般直接将表语提前到句首，若表语是带有不定冠词a/an的单数可数名词，倒装
后，不定冠词a/an省略。 Child as/though she is, she knows much about the story.
（2）动词原形的倒装。 ①动词前面有情态动词，只将行为动词提到句首，情态动词保留在原处。 Swim as/though he can, he can’t swim so far. 尽管他会游泳，但他游不了太远。 ②若动词前无情态动词，再原动词位置上假助动词do/does/did。 Run as/though he did, he didn’t run fast enough to catch the bus.

1. ___ a beautiful palace ___ the foot of the hill.
2. A. There stand; at B. There stands;
under
√
C. Stands there; under D. There stands; at
2.__ a tall building between the two rows of trees.
6. ____ are the days when the Chinese were looked down upon.
√A. Gone B. Go C. To go D. Going
7. ____ at the foot of the tree is a young man.
√ 20A20./1s2/1t0ood B. standing C. stands D. stood 7
B. is the phone going; is she
C. does the phone go; does she come
D. the phone goes; come she
2. ______ our English teacher
A.Here come
√B.Here comesJumped down the robber B. Jumped the robber down
C√. Down jumped the robber D. Down the robber jumped
2020/12/10
6
4. "分词+ be + 主语"结构。
Walking at the head of the line was our teacher.

1.__h_e_r_e_, _t_h_e_r_e_, _n_o_w__, _t_h_e_n等时间、地点副词置于句首
全部倒装 2.__u_p_,_d_o_w__n_,i_n_,_o_u_t_,o__ff_,a_w__a_y_等方位副词放句首 3.____介__词__短__语__________(表方位，地点)放句首
a temple stood on the mountain
There lived a little monk.
a little monk lived there
倒 装 句 inversion
Learning goals
By the end of this class, you’re expected to: 1.learn about the concept of inversion. 2.get the hang of the structure and usage of two different kinds of inversion. 3.make up the related sentences according to the clue.
A. Neither can I. B.So can I.
C. Nor do I.
D.So do I.
3. ----I often have milk and bread for breakfast. ----
______.
A. So am I. B.So have I. C. So do I. D.So did I.
全部倒装：把谓语全部提到主语之前, 即…… + 谓语 + 主语
Attention！
代词做主语时，主谓语序不变
Compare:

(If I were you …不倒装)
七、在描写情景时，有时为了生动，可以把out, in, up, down, away等副词放在主语前，同时主谓倒装，如：
Up went the arrow into the air. Up flew the red balloon. Following the roar, out rushed a tiger from among the bushes. 注：如果主语是一个人称代词，谓语仍放在后面，如： Away they went. / Down it flew. / Up it went.
十、only所修饰的副词、介词短语或状语从句放在句首时，其后面 的主语部分要进行倒装，如：
Only in this way can you hope to improve the situation there. Only then did I realize that I was wrong. Only once did his father discuss his future with him. Only yesterday did I realize what was going on. Only after he came back was I able to see him. 注：only修饰主语，仍用自然语序，如： Only socialism can save China.
ever seen. Seated on the ground are a group of young men playing
cards. Lying on the floor was a boy aged about seventeen.
找出下列句子的错误并改正。

注意:
全部倒装
1. 当主语是代词时, 不能用倒装结构。
2. 此类句型的谓语动词常用 be, go, come,
stand 等不及物动词。
Compare:
1. Here is the letter for you.
2. Here we are.
主语是we,故不用倒装
3. There comes the bus !
There are a lot of students in the classroom.
☺ There stood an old temple on the top of the mountain last y e a r.
☺ There lived a King long ago. ☺ There lies a dog under the tree.
第3页/共35页
2.当here; there; now ; then; up; down; in; out;
away; off; over 等表示地点或时间的副词以及
from ; inside ;outside 等介词及短语位于句首时,
句子要用全部倒装.
全部倒装
1. Here comes the bus.
第13页/共35页
4. 含有否定意义的副词或连词 (never, hardly, little, seldom 等) 位于句首时,句子要用部分倒装.
部分倒装
Compare:
1. I have never seen him since he left. → Never have I seen him since he left.
第16页/共35页
部分倒装
B. Rewrite the following sentences, using inversion:

•
— 我想我走不动了。—我也是。我们休息一会吧。
• ② — David has made great progress recently.
•
— So he has, and so have you.
•
— 大卫最近进步很大。—是很大， 而且你也进步很大。
高二英语学生学习课件
英语倒装句
例题解析: 1. She never laughed, ______ lose her temper.
• ③ Scarcely had I opened the door when the dog came running in.我一开门那条狗就跑了进来。
• ④ At no time does he do something against his will.
•
在任何情况下，他决不做违背他意志的事。
• A. or she ever did B. nor did she ever • C. or did she ever D. nor she ever did • 【解析】本题的句子是一个并列句，全句意思是：
“她从来不大声笑，也没有发过脾气”。当前面的 分句含否定意义而且后面的分句也含否定的意思时， 后面的反句通常用含否定意义的nor（或neither）连 接。此外，nor（或neither）连接的分句应当用倒装 句，及其谓语中的情态动词、连系动词或助动词应 放主语之前。所以B. nor did she ever是答案。本句 相当于："…, and she never lost her temper, either"。
中的主谓须用倒装结构。 这些否定词包括no, little, hardly, seldom, never, not only, not until等。

•
他吓得一动都不敢动。
• ② So difficult did he find it to live in an English-
speaking country that I determined to learn English
well.
•
生活在讲英语的国家如此艰难以致于他决心要学
好英语。
• ③ So busy was he that he has no time to spare.
• ④ Not until I began to work did I realize how much time I had wasted. 直到我开始工作，我才意识到我 自己浪费了多少时间。
高二英语学生学习课件
英语倒装句
例题解析:
1. Only under special circumstances ____________ to take make-up tests.
高二英语学生学习课件
英语倒装句
例题解析:
2. —Do you know Jim quarrelled with his brother?
• —I don't know, _____.
• A. nor don’t I care B. nor do I care
• C. I don't care neither D. I don't care also
• A. or she ever did B. nor did she ever • C. or did she ever D. nor she ever did • 【解析】本题的句子是一个并列句，全句意思是：
“她从来不大声笑，也没有发过脾气”。当前面的 分句含否定意义而且后面的分句也含否定的意思时， 后面的反句通常用含否定意义的nor（或neither）连 接。此外，nor（或neither）连接的分句应当用倒装 句，及其谓语中的情态动词、连系动词或助动词应 放主语之前。所以B. nor did she ever是答案。本句 相当于："…, and she never lost her temper, either"。

17. Early in the morning B__ the news ____ the
Chinese Team defeated the Japanese Team.
A comes; what B. came; that
C comes; that D came; what
18. At the foot of the mountain__C___.
7. Only in this way _B____progress in your English.
A you make
B can you make
C you be able to make D will you able to make
8. __C___and caught the mouse.
A has he made
B does he make
C he made
D did he make
6. Not until he got off the bus _B____that he had got
his wallet stolen.
A he found
B did he find
C he had found D had he found
A lie a beautiful lake
B does a beautiful lake lie
C lies a beautiful lake
D do a beautiful lake lie
19. At no time _A__ his personal interest first.
A should a communist place
A when; that B until; did C until; that D when;did