东北财经大学2007年考博英语试题
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考博英语(词汇)历年真题试卷汇编58(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1. Structure and V ocabularyStructure and V ocabulary1.To avoid an oil shortage more machines must ______ solar energy.A.developB.introduceC.exerciseD.utilize正确答案:D解析:utilize/-ise vt.利用,使用(如:Can you utilize a computer in your work? to utilize one’s abilities in a suitable job)。
develop vt.开发,研制;发展,形成。
introduce vt.引进,传入;介绍。
exercise vt.运用,行使(权力、影响、耐心、谨慎等)。
2.There was a quick turnover of staff in the department as the manager treated his employees with______contempt.(2005年中国科学院考博试题)A.utterB.soleC.intimateD.corresponding正确答案:A解析:本题空格处是说“经理以完全蔑视的态度来对待他的员工”。
A项“utter 全然的,绝对的”符合题意,如:What he is doing is utter stupidity!(他正在做的是完全愚蠢的事!)其他三项“sole单独的,唯一的:intimate亲密的,隐私的:corresponding相应的,通信的”都不正确。
3.They need to move to new and large apartments. Do you know of any ______ones in this area?(2007年清华大学考博试题)A.evacuatedB.emptyC.vacantD.vacate正确答案:C解析:四个选项的意思分别是:evacuated撤退者的;empty空的,指里面什么东西都没有,如:The ease is empty.(这是个空箱子。
东北财经大学考博英语真题1、93.Welcome ________ our school! [单选题] *A.to(正确答案)B.inC.atD./2、--_______ I borrow these magazines?--Sorry, only the magazines over there can be borrowed. [单选题] *A. MustB. WouldC. May(正确答案)D. Need3、He gathered his courage and went on writing music. [单选题] *A. 从事B. 靠······谋生C. 继续(正确答案)D. 致力于4、( ) She keeps on learning English all the time. So far, she______three books of New Concept English. [单选题] *A. has learned(正确答案)B. have learnedC. had learnedD. learn5、There is a bank ______ the street. [单选题] *A. on the end ofB. in the end ofC. at the end of(正确答案)D. by the end of6、--Could you please tell me _______ to get to the nearest supermarket?--Sorry, I am a stranger here. [单选题] *A. whatB. how(正确答案)C. whenD. why7、_______ is on September the tenth. [单选题] *A. Children’s DayB. Teachers’Day(正确答案)C. Women’s DayD. Mother’s Day8、-----How can I apply for an online course?------Just fill out this form and we _____ what we can do for you. [单选题] *A. seeB. are seeingC. have seenD. will see(正确答案)9、17.Joe is a good student and he is busy ______ his studies every day. [单选题] *A.inB.with(正确答案)C.byD.for10、My watch usually _______ good time, but today it is five minutes fast. [单选题] *A. goesB. makesC. keeps(正确答案)D. gains11、31.A key ring is used __________ holding the keys. [单选题] *A.toB.inC.for (正确答案)D.with12、The people’s Republic of China _______ on October 1, 1 [单选题] *A. foundB. was founded(正确答案)C. is foundedD. was found13、Obviously they didn’t see the significance of the plan. That is()the problem lies. [单选题] *A. where(正确答案)B. whyC. /D. how14、--The last bus has left. What should we do?--Let’s take a taxi. We have no other _______ now. [单选题] *A. choice(正确答案)B. reasonC. habitD. decision15、I paint a lot of pictures. [单选题] *A. 评论B. 注意C. 悬挂D. 画(正确答案)16、He can’t meet his friends tonight because he _______ do homework. [单选题] *A. has to(正确答案)B. needC. have toD. don’t have to17、--_______ does Ben go to school?--By bus. [单选题] *A. How(正确答案)B. WhatC. WhereD. Why18、Bob used ______ on the right in China, but he soon got used ______ on the left in England.()[单选题] *A. to drive; to driveB. to drive; drivingC. to driving; to driveD. to drive; to driving(正确答案)19、Galileo was ____ Italian physicist and astronomer who invented _____ telescope. [单选题] *A. a, aB. the, theC. an, aD. an, the(正确答案)20、I paid him 50 dollars for the painting, but its real()must be about 500 dollars. [单选题] *A. feeB. value(正确答案)C. priceD. fare21、33.Will Mary's mother ______ this afternoon? [单选题] *A.goes to see a filmB.go to the filmC.see a film(正确答案)D.goes to the film22、89.The blackboard is ________ the classroom. [单选题] *A.nextB.betweenC.in front ofD.in the front of(正确答案)23、—Judging from ____ number of bikes, there are not many people in the party.—I think so. People would rather stay at home in such _____ weather. [单选题] *A. the, aB. a, /C. the, /(正确答案)D. a, a24、7.—I've got some ________.—Great! I'd like to write with it. [单选题] * A.funB.chalk(正确答案)C.waterD.time25、Where have you _______ these days? [单选题] *A. been(正确答案)B. beC. isD. are26、_____ to wait for hours,she brought along a book to read. [单选题] *A. ExpectedB. Expecting(正确答案)C. ExpectsD. To expect27、As I know, his salary as a doctor is much higher_____. [单选题] *A. than that of a teacher(正确答案)B. than a teacherC. to that of a teacherD. to a teacher28、In the future, people ______ a new kind of clothes that will be warm when they are cold, and cool when they’re hot.()[单选题] *A. wearB. woreC. are wearingD. will wear(正确答案)29、In the closet()a pair of trousers his parents bought for his birthday. [单选题] *A. lyingB. lies(正确答案)c. lieD. is lain30、The carbon we produce when we breathe is much less than()produced by a car. [单选题] *A. oneB. itC. that(正确答案)D. those。
考博英语(词汇)历年真题试卷汇编53(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1. Structure and V ocabularyStructure and V ocabulary1.We all buy things on the______of the moment; this is what the retail trade calls an “impulse buy”.(2007年中国科学院考博试题)A.urgeB.forceC.spurD.rush正确答案:C解析:此题考查的是词语的搭配。
urge项表示“敦促”;force表示“力量,影响力”;spur表示“动力”;rush表示“匆促”。
只有C项有固定用法on the spur of,表示一时冲动,所以答案是C选项。
2.The young nation has not yet attained political ______.A.stabilityB.prosperityC.maturityD.independence正确答案:A解析:stability n.稳定,稳固(如:Nothing is more important than political stability for a country in its economic endeavour.)。
prosperity n.兴旺,繁荣。
maturity n.成熟(阶段);有经验。
independence n.独立,自主。
3.Even when textbooks are ______ through a school system, methods of teaching may vary greatly.(2011年四川大学考博试题)A.commonplaceB.standardizedC.competitiveD.generalized正确答案:B解析:在给出的选项中:commonplace“平凡的,陈腐的,平庸的”;standardized “标准化的”;competitive“竞争的,有竞争力的”;generalized“广泛的,普遍的”。
考博英语(词汇)历年真题试卷汇编30(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1. Structure and V ocabularyStructure and V ocabulary1.Recent research into aging suggests that the body’s defense mechanisms may lose the ability to distinguish what is alien.(2003年春季电子科技大学考博试题) A.insaneB.infectiousC.foreignD.poisonous正确答案:C解析:本题中,alien的意思是“外来的,不同的”。
四个选项中,foreign的意思是“外国的,异质的”,如:a foreign object in the eye.(眼睛中的异物)。
insane 的意思是“患精神病的,极度愚蠢的”;infectious的意思是“有传染性的,易感染的”。
只有C项符合题意。
2.It is impossible to ______ whether she’ll be well enough to come home from the hospital next month.(2004年湖北省考博试题)A.foreseeB.inferC.fabricateD.inhibit正确答案:A解析:本题意为“很难预见她是否能在下个月出院回家”。
A项的“foresee 预见”符合题意。
其他三项“infer推论、推断;fabricate制作、装配,伪造;inhibit 禁止、约束”都不正确。
3.She said some bad things about me, but I have______her for that.A.releasedB.freedC.forgivenD.regretted正确答案:C解析:forgive vt.原谅,饶恕,宽恕。
考博英语(词汇)历年真题试卷汇编59(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1. Structure and V ocabularyStructure and V ocabulary1.Nobody knew how he came up with this______ idea about the trip.(2004年清华大学考博试题)A.wearyB.twilightC.unanimousD.weird正确答案:D解析:本句空格处意为“提出这个怪主意”。
weird的意思是“怪异的”,与句意相符。
而“weary疲倦的:twilight模糊的;unanimous意见一致的”都不正确。
2.An old woman was badly hurt in ______the police describe as an apparently motiveless attack.(2003年复旦大学考博试题)A.thatB.whichC.whatD.whatever正确答案:C解析:本题也可以用“An old woman was badly hurt in an accident that the police describe as an apparently motiveless attack”来表达。
因此,能代替an accident that的只有what。
3.He thought I was lying, ______ I was telling the truth.A.hithertoB.henceforthC.whereasD.nevertheless正确答案:C解析:whereas conj.(表示对比关系)然而,但是,尽管(如:One arrived promptly,whereas the others were late.Some praise him,whereas others condemn him.)。
2007一、词汇1. There are as good fish in the sea ________ ever came out of it.(C)A. thanB. likeC. asD. so2. All the President's Men ________ one of the important books for historians who study the Watergate Scandal.(B)A. remainB. remainsC. remainedD. is remaining3. You ________ borrow my notes provided you take care of them,' I told my friend.(A)A. couldB. shouldC. mustD. can4. If only the patient ________ a different treatment instead of using the antibiotics, he might still be alive now.(A)A. had receivedB. receivedC. should receiveD. were receiving5. Linda was ________ to experiment a month ago, but she changed her mind at the last minute.(B)A. to startB. to have startedC. to be startingD. to have been starting6. She ________ fifty or so when I first met her at the conference.(D)A. must beB. had beenC. could beD. must have been7. It is not ________ much the language as the background that makes the book difficult to understand.(C)A. thatB. asC. soD. very8. The committee has anticipated the problems that ________ in the road construction project.(D)A. ariseB. will ariseC. aroseD. have arisen9. The student said there were a few points in the essay he ________ impossible to comprehend.(A)A. had foundB. findsC. has foundD. would find10. He would have finished his college education, but he ________ to quit and find a job to support his family.(C)A. had hadB. hasC. hadD. would have11. The research requires more money than ________.(B)A. have been put inB. has been put inC. being put inD. to be put in12. Overpopulation poses a terrible threat to the human race. Yet it is probably ________ a threat to the human race than enviromental destruction.(B)A. no moreB. not moreC. even moreD. much more13. It is not uncommon for there ________ problems of communication between the old and the young.(D)A. beingB. would beC. beD. to be14.________ at in his way, the situation does not seem so desperate.(B)A. Looking.B. lookedC. Being looked.D. to look15. It is absolutely essential that William ________ his study in spite of some learning difficulties.(C)A. will continueB. continuedC. continueD. continues16. The painting he bought at the street market the other day was a ________ forgery.(D)A. man-madeB. naturalC. crudeD. real17. She's always been kind to me –I can't just turn ________ on her now that she needs my help.(A)A. my backB. my headC. my eyeD. shoulder18. The bar in the club is for the ________ use of its members.(B)A. extensiveB. exclusiveC. inclusiveD. comprehensive19. The tutition fees are ________ to students coming from low-income families.(D)A. approachableB. payableC. reachableD. affordable20. The medical experts warned the authorities of the danger of diseases in the ________ of the earthquake.(A)A. consequenceB. aftermathC. resultsD. effect21. This sort of rude behaviour in public hardly ________ a person in your position.(B)A. becomesB. fitsC. supportsD. improves22. I must leave now.________, if you want that book I'll bring it next time.(B)A. Accidentally.B. Incidentally.C. Eventually.D. Naturally.23. After a long delay, she ________ replying to my e-mail.(D)A. got away withB. got back atC. got backD. got round to24. Personal computers are no longer something beyond the ordinary people; they are ________ available these days.(C)A. promptlyB. instantlyC. readilyD. quickly25. In my first year at the university I learnt the ________ of journalism.(A)A. basicsB. basicC. elementaryD. elements26. According to the new tax law, any money earned over that level is taxed at the ________ of 59 percent ________.(D)A. ratioB. percentageC. proportionD. rate27. Thousands of ________ at the stadium came to their feet to pay tribute to an outstanding performance.(C)A. audienceB. participantsC. spectatorsD. observers28. We stood still, gazing out over the limitless ________ of the dessert.(C)A. spaceB. expanseC. stretchD. land29. Doctor often ________ uneasiness in the people they deal with.(C)A. smellB. hearC. senseD. tough30. Mary sat at the table, looked at the plate and ________ her lips.(A)A. smackedB. openedC. partedD. seperated二、阅读TEXT AIf you like the idea of staying with with a family, living in house might be the answer. Good landladies – those who are superb cooks and launderers, are figures as popular in fiction as the bad ones who terrorize their guest and overcharge them atthe slightest opportunity. The truth is probably somewhere between the two extremes. If you are lucky, the food will be adequate, some of your laundry may be done for you and you will have a reasonable amount of comfort and chompanionship. For the less fortune, house rules may restrict the freedom to invite friends to vistit, and shared cooking and bathroom facilities can be frustrating and row-provoking if tidy and untidy guest are living under the same roof.The same disadvantages can apply to flat sharing, with the added difficulties that arise from deciding who pays for what, and in what proportion. One person may spend hours on the phone, while another rarely makes calls. If you want privacy with guest, how do you persuade the others to go out; how do you persuade them to leave you in peace, especially if you are student and want to study?Conversely, flat sharing can be very cheap, there will always be someone to talk to and go out with, and the chores, in theory, can be shared.1. According to the passage, landladies are ________.(D)A. usually strictB. always meanC. adequately competentD. very popular with their guest2. What is the additional disadvantage of flat sharing?(A)A. Problems of sharing and paying.B. Differences in living habits.C. Shared cooking and bathroom facilities.D. Restriction to invite friends to visit.3. What is NOT mentioned as a benefit of flat sharing?(D)A. Rent is affordable.B. There is companionship.C. Housework.D. There is peace and quiet.TEXT B1. Travelling through the country a couple of weeks ago on business, I was listening to the talk of the late UK writer Douglas Adams' master work "The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy" on the radio and thought-I know, I'll pick up the next hitchhikers I see and ask them wahat the state of real hitching is today in Britain.2. I drove and drove on main roads and side roads for the next few days and never saw a single one.3. When I was in my teens and 20s, hitchhiking was a main form of long-distance transport. The kindness or curiosity of strangers took me all over Europe, North America, Asiaand southern Africa, Some of the lift-givers became friends, many provided hospitality on the road.4. Not only did you find out much more about a country than when traveling by train or plane, but there was that lelement of excitement about where you would finish up that night.Hitchhiking featured importantly in Western culture. It has books and songs about it. So what has happened to it?5. A few years ago, I was asked the same question about hitching in a column of a newspaper. Hundreds of people from all over the world responded with theirview on the state of hitchhiking.6. Rural Ireland was recommended as a friendly place for hitching, as was Quebec, Canada-"if you don't mind being criticized for not speaking French".7. But while hitchhiking was clearly still alive and well in some places, the general feeling was that throughout much of the west it was doomed.8. With so much news about crime in the media, people assumed that anyone on the open road without the money for even a bus ticket must present a danger. But do we need to be so wary both to hitch and to give a lift?9. In Poland in the 1960s, according to a Polish woman who e-mail me,"the authorities introduced the Hitchhiker's Booklet. The booklet contained coupons for drivers, so each time a driver picked somebody, he or she received a coupon. At the end of the season, drivers who had picked up the most hikers were rewarded with various prizes. Everyone was hitchhiking then".10. Surely this is a good idea for society. Hitchhiking would increase respect by breaking down barriers between strangers. It would help fight global warming by cutting down on fuel consumption as hitchhikers would be using existing fuels. It would also improveeducational standards by delivering instant lessons in geography, history, politics and sociology.11. A century before Douglas Adams wrote his "Hitchhiker's Guide", another adventure story writer, Robert Louis Stevenson, gave us that what should be the hitchhiker's motto:"To travel hopefully is a better thing than to arrive." What better time than putting a holiday weekend into practice. Either put it to the test yourself, or help out someone who is trying to travel hopefully with thumb outstreched.4. In which paragraph (s) does the writer comment on his experience of hitchhiking?(C)A. 大3家B. 大4家C. 大3家and 大4家D. 大4家and 大5家5. What is the current situation of hitchhiking?(A)A. It is popular in some parts of the world.B. It is popular throughout the west.C. It is popular in Poland.6. What is the writer's attitude towards the practice in Poland?(D)A. Critical.B. Unclear.C. Somewhat favourable.D. Strongly favourable.7. The writer has mentioned all the following benefits of hitchhiking EXCEPT(B)A. promoting mutual respect between strangersB. increasing one's confidence in strangersC. protecting enviromentD. enrich one's knowledge8."Either put it to the test yourself…"in Paragraph 大11家means(D)A. to experience the hopefulnessB. to read Adams' bookC. to offer someone a lift TEXT CI am afraid to sleep. I have been afraid to sleep for the last few weeks. I am so tired that, finally, I do sleep, but only for a few minutes. It is not a bad dream that wakes me; it is the realiry I took with me into sleep. I try to think of something else. Immediately the woman in the marketplace comes into my mind.I was on my way to dinner last night when I saw her. She was selling skirts. She moved with the same ease and loveliness I often saw in the women of Laos. Her long black hair was as shiny as the black silk of the skirts she was selling. In her hair, she wore three silk ribbons, blue, green, and white. They meminded me of my childhood and how my girlfriends and I used to spend hours braiding ribbons into our hair.I don't know the word for "ribbons", so I put my hand to my own hair and, with three fingers against my head, I looked at her ribbons and said "Beautiful." She lowered her eyes and said nothing. I wasn't sure if she understood me (I don't speak Laotian very well).I looked back down at the skirts. They ahd designs in them: squares and triangles and circles of pink and green silk. They were very pretty. I decided to buy one of those skirts, and I began to bargain with her over the price. It is the custom to bargain in Asia. In Laos bargaining is done in soft voices and easy moves with the sort of quiet peacefulness.She smiled, more with her eyes than with her lips. She was pleased by the few words I was able to say in her language, although they were mostly numbers, and she saw that I understood something about the soft playfulness of bargaining. We shook our heads in disagreement over the price; then, immediately, we made another offer and then another shake of the head. She was so pleased that unexpectedly, she accepted the last offer I made. But it was too soon. The price was too low. She was being too generous and wouldn't make enough money. I moved quickly and picked up two more skirts and paid for all three at the price set; that way I was able to pay her three times as much before she had a chance to lower the price for the larger purchase. She smiled openly then, and, for the first time in months, my spirit lifted. I almost felt happy.The feeling stayed with me while she wrapped the skirts in a newspaper and handed them to me. When I left, though, the feeling left, too. It was as though it stayed behind in marketplace. I left tears in my throat. I wanted to cry. I didn't, of course.I have learned to defend myself against what is hard; without knowing it, I have also learned to defend myself against what is soft and what should be easy.I get up, light a candle and want to look at the skirts. They are still in the newspaper that the woman wrapped them in. I remove the paper, and raise the skirts up to look at them again before I pack them. Something falls to floor. I reach down and feel something cool in my hand. I move close to the candlelight to see what I have. There are five long silk ribbons in my hand, all different colours. The woman in the maketplace! She has given these ribbons to me!There is no defense against a generous spirit, and this time I cry, and very hard, as if I could make up for all the months that I didn't cry.10. Which of the following in NOT corret?(A)A. The writer was not used to bargaining.B. People in Asia always bargain when buying things.C. Bargaining in Laos was quiet and peaceful.D. The writer was ready to bargain with the woman.11. The writer assumed that the voman accepted the last offer mainly because woman ________.(B)A. thought that the last offer was reasonableB. thought she could still make much moneyC. was glad that the writer knew their way of bargainningD. was tired of bargainning with the writer any more12. Why did the writer finally decide to buy three skirts?(C)A. The skirts were cheap and pretty.B. She liked the patterns on the skirts.C. She wanted to do something as compensation.D. She was fed up with further bargainning with the woman.13. When did the writer left the marketplace, she wanted to cry, but did not because ________.(D)A. she had learned to stay cool and unfeelingB. she was afraid of crying in publicC. she had learned to face difficulties bravelyD. she had to show in public that she was strong14. Why did the writer cry eventually when she looked at the skirts again?(C)A. she suddently felt very sadB. she liked the ribbons so muchC. she was overcome by emotionD. she felt sorry for the womanTEXT DThe kids are hanging out. I pass small bands of students, in my way to work these morings. They have become a familiar part of the summer landscape.These kids are not old enough for jobs. Nor are they rich enough for camp. They are school children without school. The calendar called the school year ran out on them a few weeks ago. Once supervised by teachers and principals, they now appear to be "self care".Passing them is like passing through a time zone. For much of our history, after all, Americans arranged the school year around the needs of work and family. In 19th-century cities, schools were open seven or eight hours a day, 11 months a year. In rural America, the year was arranged around the growing season. Now, only 3 percent of families follow the agricultural model, but nearly all schools are scheduled as if our children went home early to milk the cows and took months off to work the crops. Now, three-quarters of the mothers of school-age children work, but the calendar is written as if they were home waiting for the school bus.The six-hour day, the 180-day school year is regarded as something holy. Butwhen parents work an eight-hour day and a 240-day year, it means something different. It means that many kids go home to empty houses. It means that, in the summer, they hang out."We have a huge mismatch between the school calendar and realisties of family life,"says Dr. Ernest Boyer, head of the Carnegie Foundation for the Advancement of Teaching.Dr. Boyer is one of many who believe that a radical revision of the school calendar is inevitable."School, whether we like it or not, is educational. It always has been."His is not popular idea. School are routinely burdened with the job of solving all our social problems. Can they be asked to meet the needs of our work and family lives?It may be easier to promote a linger school year on its educational merits and, indeed, the educational case is compelling. Despite the complaints and studies about our kids' lack of learning, the United State still has a shorter school year than any industrial nation. In most of Europe, the school year is 220 days. In Japan, it is 240 days long. While classroom time alone doesn't produce a well-educated child, learning takes time and more learning takes more time. The long summers of forgetting take a toll.The opposition to a longer school year comes from families that want to and can provide other experiences for their children. It comes from teachers. It comes from tradition. And surely from kids. But the most important part of the conflict has been over the money.15. Which of the following is an opinion of the auther's?(B)A. "The kids are hanging out."B. "They are school children without school."C. "These kids are not old enough for jobs."D. "The calendar called the school year ran out on them a few weeks ago."16. The current American school calendar was developed in the 19th century according to ________.(A)A. the growing season on nation's formB. the labour demands of the industrial ageC. teachers' demands for more vacation timeD. parents' demands for other experiences for their kids17. The author thinks that the current school calendar ________.(B)A. is still validB. is out of dateC. can not be revisedD. can not be defended18. Why was Dr. Boy's idea unpopular?(D)A. He argues for the role of school in solving social problems.B. He supports the current school calendar.C. He thinks that school year and family life should be donsidered separately.D. He strongly believes in the educational role of school.19."The long summers of forgetting take a toll"in the last paragraph but one means that(C)A. long summer vacation slows down the progress go learningB. long summer vacation has been abandoned in EuropeC. long summers result in less learning timeD. long summers are a result of tradition20. The main purpose of the passage is ________.(C)A. to describe how American children spend their summerB. to explain the needs of the modern working familiesC. to discuss the problems of the current school calendarD. to persuade parents to stay at home to look after their kids。
2007年西南财经大学考博英语真题及详解Part I Vocabulary(15points,0.5point each)Directions:There are30incomplete sentences in this part.For each sentence there are four choices marked A.B.C and D.Choose the ONE answer that best completes thesentence.Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single pencilline through the center.1.A number of______clients have expressed their interest in our business.A.possibleB.potentialC.originalD.relevant【答案】B【解析】potential潜在的。
possible可能的,可以接受的。
original最初的,原始的。
relevant有关系的。
2.I’m pleased to hear of your job offer—all that hard work at school has obviously______.A.paid offB.taken its tollC.made a differenceD.shown up【答案】A【解析】pay off回报,成功。
take its toll造成损失。
make a difference有很大不同。
showup露面。
3.Based on the______that every business is now free to formulate its own strategy in light of the changing market.I would predict a marked improvement in the efficiency of China’s economy.A.guidanceB.instructionC.premiseD.quantity【答案】C【解析】on the premise that在…的前提下。
东财大学英语试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. The meeting will be held ________ 9 a.m. tomorrow.A. atB. inC. onD. to答案:A2. The teacher asked the students to ________ the composition in class.A. hand onB. hand inC. hand outD. hand over答案:B3. The company has ________ a new policy to improve employee satisfaction.A. introducedB. inventedC. createdD. developed答案:A4. She is ________ to be the best candidate for the job.A. qualifiedB. eligibleC. suitableD. appropriate答案:C5. The project was delayed due to ________ weather conditions.A. adverseB. favorableC. normalD. extreme答案:A6. The book provides an ________ analysis of the economic crisis.A. in-depthB. superficialC. shallowD. profound答案:A7. The company is ________ for its innovative approach to product development.A. recognizedB. acknowledgedC. knownD. famous答案:A8. The new law aims to ________ the rights of workers.A. protectB. preserveC. maintainD. uphold答案:D9. The team worked ________ to complete the project on time.A. separatelyB. independentlyC. collaborativelyD. individually答案:C10. The professor's lecture was ________ and thought-provoking.A. informativeB. boringC. dullD. uninteresting答案:A二、完形填空(每题1分,共20分)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从11-30各题所给的选项中,选择最佳选项。
设想你再一列去上海的火车上。
在你面前的位置丄有两个外国人,而且你能听到他们的谈话。
他们中的一个正在跟另一个说他的工作。
他说了他做什么,但没说他的职业或者他的工作领域。
在你的试卷上,有一个人名列表,他们分别从事六十种不同的行业。
当你听的时候,选出那个说话人的职业,找到单词旁边的数字,并把它写在答题纸的对应位置上。
比如,你听到:说话者P:我不太喜欢讲课,尤其是跟年轻学生讲。
但我的确喜欢我的研究。
如果每天都能同我的post rocks研究生一起呆在实验室里, 那我将非常高兴。
然而,这不是大学院系运作的方式。
所以你决定那个说话的人一定是个教授,所以你在列表上找到(a professor)这个词,它旁边的数字是61,然后你把这个数字写在答题纸上p 旁边的空白上。
顺便说一下,没有说话者P也没有61这一项,而且professor 也不是列表中的选项。
这只是一个例子。
现在你有三分钟时间读这个列表。
说话者A:对人类而言,至少是在现代社会,没有数字做任何事都会很困难。
还是小孩的时候我就意识到数字是多么重要了。
同时我也发现数字本身就很迷人,至少对我而言。
从某种意义上说,我爱上了它们。
从那以后,我的生活就集中在思考数字的行为上。
说话者B: 我们的存在是基于我们的意识活动。
我们知道的任何现实都是我们意识活动的结果。
更重要的是,当我还是个本科生的时候,我决定研究人类意识,研究它怎么运作的,什么对它有影响。
我做的研究非常激励人心。
说话者C: 有的人问我,我接待过的最糟糕的客人是谁。
我想应该是那个百万富翁,2003年他在我们旅馆呆了一个星期。
他来了,登记房间的时候带了十条狗,每条狗都有不同的进餐和散步时间安排。
他租了一个套房,还有五个房间给他的狗。
他退房走的时候,我可正高兴。
说话者D:我小时侯没受过多少教育,但幸运的是我很强壮。
而且我手灵活,不恐高,所以建筑公司经修高层建筑的时候经常请我。
一开始我挣的钱不多,但现在我有了好的技能,生活的就很好了,虽然工作时也出了些大事故。
东北财经大学英语b统考考试真题1.________.w.don'.sto.climat.change.man.animal.an.plant.i.th.worl.wil.b.gone.[单选题.*A.AlthoughB.WhileC.If(正确答案)D.Until2._____.visitor.cam.t.tak.photo.o.Hongyandon.durin.th.holiday.[单选题.*A.ThousandB.Thousan.ofC.ThousandsD.Thousand.of(正确答案)3.Chines.peopl.spen.____.mone.o.travellin.toda.a.the.di.te.year.ago.[单选题.*A.mor.tha.twiceB.a.twic.muchC.twic.a.much(正确答案)D.twic.mor.than4.Ton.ca.______.th.guitar.No.h.______.th.guitar.[单选题.*A.play.plays(正确答案)B.playing.playingC.plays.i.playingD.play.i.playing5.( ) ________ large the library is! [单选题] *A.WhatB.Wha.aC.How(正确答案)D.Ho.a6.Yo.canno.se.th.docto.____.yo.hav.mad.a.appointmen.wit.him.[单选题.*A.exceptB.evenC.howeverD.unless(正确答案)7、—Judgin.fro.___.numbe.o.bikes.ther.ar.no.man.peopl.i.th.party.—.thin.so.Peopl.woul.rathe.sta.a.hom.i.suc.____.weather.[单选题.*A.the.aB.a./C.the./(正确答案)D.a.a8、32.Mr.Blac.i._____.now.s.h.want.t.g.t..movi.wit.hi.son.[单选题.*A. busyB. free(正确答案)C. healthyD. right9、25. e.fo._____.th.time.[单选题.*A. telling (正确答案)B. sayingC. speakingD. holding10、77. Yo.ca.watc.T.whe.yo.finish_______.you.homework.[单选题.*A. to doB.doC. to doingD. doing(正确答案)11.--Mom..wil.no.ea.fas.foo.thi.year.Believ.me.--I.yo.mak.._______.yo.mus.kee.it.[单选题.*A.jokeB.noiseC.mistakeD.promise(正确答案)12.34.M.mothe.isn'.i.now.bu.sh.wil.b.bac._____.te.minutes.[单选题.*A. forB. beforeC. in(正确答案)D.at13.A.soo.a.h._______.h.______.t.hi.family.[单选题.*A.arrived.writesB.arrived.writtenC.arrived.wrote(正确答案)D.arrives.write14...I.tell.wha.i.goin.o.___th.count.an.all____th.world.[单选题.*A.across.over(正确答案)B.all.acrossC.in.inD.to; for15.I.wa._____th.policema.came_____th.parent.kne.wha.ha.happene.t.thei.son.[单选题.*A.before…asB.until…whenC.no.until…that(正确答案)D.until…thatuall.______.hi.roo.afte.school.Bu.no.h.______.soccer.[单选题.*A.cleans.playsB.cleaning.playingC.cleans.i.playing(正确答案)D.cleans.i.playin.the17、Th.boo.i._______.You’.bette.bu.it.[单选题.*eful(正确答案)elesseD.careful18、Which is _______ city, Shanghai, Beijing or Chengdu? [单选题] *rgergerrgestrgest(正确答案)19、It’.ver.hot.Pleas.______.you.coat.[单选题.*A.loo.afterB.tak.off(正确答案)C.tak.onD.pu.on20、67. —What can I do for you?—I'm looking at that dress.It looks nice.May I ________?[单选题] *A. hold it onB. try it on(正确答案)C. take it offD. get it off21.Sh.______.s.muc.______.he.mother.[单选题.*A.looks.like(正确答案)B.looks.forC.looks.afterD.look.forwards.to22.I.fact.Beethove.di.somethin.brav.tha.dying.[单选题.*A.勇敢(正确答案)B.冒险C.可怕D.奇妙23._____.m.grea.joy..me.a.ol.frien..haven..see.fo.year._____.m.wa._____.town.[单选题.*A.To.in.forB.To.on.to(正确答案)C.With.in.toD.For.in.for24.She’.______.wit.he.presen.______.job.[单选题.*A.boring.boringB.bored.boredC.boring.boredD.bored.boring(正确答案)25.Som.student.ar.abl.t.fin.job.afte.graduatio.whil._____wil.retur.t.schoo.fo.a.advance.degree.[单选题.*A.otherB.anotherC.others(正确答案)D.th.other26.86. —......?wil.i.tak.m.t.ge.t.th.Golde.Street?—Abou.hal.a.hour.[单选题]*A. How farB. How long(正确答案)C. How oftenD. How much27.--Shal.w.hav..swim?--Yes.let’.______.i.a.9:0.nex.Sunday.[单选题.*A.putB.meetC.setD.make(正确答案)28、There are about eight ______ students in my school.()[单选题] *A.hundred(正确答案)B.hundredsC.hundre.ofD.hundred.of29、 3. —Wil.yo.bu.th.blac.car?No..won't..wil.buya(n._______.on.becaus..don'.hav.enoug.money.[单选题.*A. cheap(正确答案)B. expensiveC. highD. low30、Wil.yo.pleas.sa.i.again..______.you.[单选题.*A.didn’.hear(正确答案)B.don’.heardC.didn’.heardD.don’.hear。
矿产资源开发利用方案编写内容要求及审查大纲
矿产资源开发利用方案编写内容要求及《矿产资源开发利用方案》审查大纲一、概述
㈠矿区位置、隶属关系和企业性质。
如为改扩建矿山, 应说明矿山现状、
特点及存在的主要问题。
㈡编制依据
(1简述项目前期工作进展情况及与有关方面对项目的意向性协议情况。
(2 列出开发利用方案编制所依据的主要基础性资料的名称。
如经储量管理部门认定的矿区地质勘探报告、选矿试验报告、加工利用试验报告、工程地质初评资料、矿区水文资料和供水资料等。
对改、扩建矿山应有生产实际资料, 如矿山总平面现状图、矿床开拓系统图、采场现状图和主要采选设备清单等。
二、矿产品需求现状和预测
㈠该矿产在国内需求情况和市场供应情况
1、矿产品现状及加工利用趋向。
2、国内近、远期的需求量及主要销向预测。
㈡产品价格分析
1、国内矿产品价格现状。
2、矿产品价格稳定性及变化趋势。
三、矿产资源概况
㈠矿区总体概况
1、矿区总体规划情况。
2、矿区矿产资源概况。
3、该设计与矿区总体开发的关系。
㈡该设计项目的资源概况
1、矿床地质及构造特征。
2、矿床开采技术条件及水文地质条件。