新人教版九年级英语unit3 知识点总结

人教版九年级英语unit3知识点人教版九年级英语Unit 3 知识点1. 过去进行时过去进行时表示过去某一具体时间段正在进行的动作。

它由"be"动词的过去式（was/were）+动词的现在分词构成。

例如：I was playing basketball yesterday.（昨天我正在打篮球。

）2. 交际用语在英语交流中，我们经常会用到一些特定的交际用语，如问候语、感谢语、道歉语、请求语等。

掌握这些交际用语能够更好地与他人进行沟通。

例如：Hello! How are you?（你好！你好吗？）3. 冠词冠词是英语中的一个重要词类，有三种形式：定冠词（the）、不定冠词（a/an）和零冠词（无冠词）。

冠词的正确使用能够准确表达出所要表达的意思。

例如：I saw a dog in the park.（我在公园看到了一只狗。

）4. 询问和描述过去经历的表达方式当我们想询问或描述过去的经历时，可以使用一些特定的表达方式。

例如：Have you ever been to Beijing?（你去过北京吗？）Yes, I have been to Beijing before.（是的，我之前去过北京。

）5. 句型转换在英语学习中，我们常常需要进行句型转换，以提高我们的语言运用能力。

例如：I will go to the cinema.（我将去电影院。

）→Will you go to the cinema?（你将去电影院吗？）6. 非谓语动词非谓语动词是一种特殊的动词形式，常见的有不定式、动名词和动词-ing形式。

非谓语动词在句子中可以作主语、宾语、表语或状语等。

例如：Swimming is my favorite sport.（游泳是我最喜欢的运动。

）7. 时态的用法时态是英语中一个重要的语法点，不同的时态可以表示不同的动作发生时间。

如一般现在时表示目前的状态或经常的动作，现在进行时表示正在进行的动作等。

Unit 3 知识点总结Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?一、短语总结1. buy some stamps 买一些邮票2. a pair of 一双，一对3. get to the bookstore 到书店4. on one’s right / left 在某人的右边 / 左边5. beside the bank 在银行旁边6. turn right / left 右拐 / 左拐7. between the flower store and the bookstore 在花店和书店之间8. go past the bookstore 经过书店9. be excited to do sth. 对做某事感到兴奋10. try the rides 尝试乘骑项目11. start with ... 以……开始12. need to do sth. 需要做某事13. come on 快点儿14. hold one’s hand抓住某人的手15. at first 首先;最初16. get hungry 饿了17. serve delicious food 提供美味的食物18. on one’s way to ...在某人去……的路上19. pass by 路过;经过20. a rock band 一个摇滚乐队21. walk up to sb. 向某人走去22. come a little earlier 早点儿来23. pardon me 抱歉，对不起;什么，请再说一遍24. mail a letter 寄信25. go east 朝东走26. visit a foreign country 去国外游览27. ask for help politely 礼貌地请求帮助28. sound less polite / impolite 听起来不怎么礼貌 / 不礼貌29. a direct question 一个直接的问题30. in different situations 在不同的情况下31. depend on 取决于32. speak to sb. 和某人说话33. school trip 学校旅行34. such as 诸如35. e-mail address 电子邮箱地址36. lead into a request 导入请求37. spend time (in) doing sth. 花费时间做某事38. trouble sb. 麻烦某人39. communicate better with other people 更好地与他人交流40. an underground parking lot 一个地下停车场41. pass the salt 递一下盐42. change some money 兑换一些钱43. go on a short study vacation 去游学44. an English-speaking country 一个讲英语的国家45. in a rush 急忙地46. on time 按时二、短语用法集合1.not …… until……直到……才……例如：You never know until you try something.2.let’s do sth 咱们做某事吧！3.spend time doing sth 话费时间做某事4.thank sb for doing sth 为做某事而感谢某人5.would like to do sth 想要做某事6.look forward to doing sth 盼望做某事7.It seems (that)…例如：It seems a rock band plays there every evening.8.Could you please tell me... ?例如：Could you please tell me how to get to the post office?9.take的用法① take some food take some medicine （=have吃，喝）② take notes做笔记③ take one’s temperature( 测量）④ It takes sb some time/money to do somet hing （花费，需要）⑤ I’ll take this coat.（=buy购买）⑥ take somebody / something to（带领，拿去，取）⑦ take a train to Chongqing（乘坐）⑧ take off（脱下）10.turn 的用法：① turn to page 80翻到 80 页② It is your turn. 轮到你了。

人教版九年级英语第三单元重点短语及句型知识点小结Unit 3 could you please tell me where the restrooms are?一.重点短语1. turn left/right 向左/右转2. on one’ s left/right 在某人的左/右边3. go along Main Street 沿着主大街走4. have dinner 吃饭5.go to the third floor 去三楼6. a room for resting 休息室7. be special about.. . 有……独特之处8. pardon me 请再说一次9. come on 过来;加油10. one one’ s way to... 在去.......的路上11. something to eat一些吃的东西12. hold one’ s hand 抓住某人的手13. mail(send) a letter 寄信14. pass by 路过15. a rock band 摇滚乐队16. in the shopping center 在购物中心17. in some situations 在某些场合18. park one’ s car 停车19. an underground parking lot地下停车库20. such as 例如21. thank sb. for doing sth. 为…感谢某人22. look forward to…期盼…23. meet sb. for the first time 第一次见到某人24. in a rush to do sth. 仓促地做某事25. be convenient to do sth. 做某事很方便二.重点句型1. not…until…You never know until you try something.2. It seems (that)…It seems a rock band plays there every evening.3. do you know...例：Excuse me, do you know where I can buy some medicine?Do you know when the bookstore closes today?4. Could you please tell me... ?Could you please tell me how to get to the post office?5．sb. suggest+ 从句(虚拟语气：should+V )例：The clerk suggests they go to the museum.6.take的用法① take some food take some medicine （=have吃，喝）① take notes做笔记① take one’s temperature ( 测量）① It takes sb some time/money to do something （花费，需要）① I’ll take this coat.（=buy购买）① take somebody / something to （带领，拿去，取）①take a train to Chongqing （乘坐）① take off（脱下）2.turn 的用法turn to page 80 翻到It is your turn.轮到你了。

Unit 3 Section A 1a-2d 知识提纲一、词法及句型1. beside 介词，在……旁边=next to2.go past = pass v. 路过I pass a market when I go home .3.between prep. 在……之间，用于两者between…and …在……和……之间，前后可以是两个不同的人，物及时间among prep.在……之间，用于三者或三者以上I sat down between Tom and Jim .Don’t eat snacks between meals . 正餐之间不要吃零食。

They live among the mountains . 他们住在群山之间。

4.pardon ,pardon me 主要用于没听清对方说话时，恳请对方再说一遍。

Excuse me 主要用于吸引别人的注意，有“麻烦，打扰”之意。

用于事前。

Sorry 对不起，主要用于做错事后道歉用的。

二、交际运用——有关问路的用语1）Excuse me , 劳驾①where is ……? ……在哪？②how can I get to ……？我怎样去……？③which is the way to ……？去……是哪一条路？④can you tell me the way to the …please ?你能告诉我去……的路吗？⑤could you tell me how to get to the …please ?你能告诉我怎样去……吗？⑥can you tell me how I can get to the …please ?你能告诉我怎样去……吗？⑦can you tell me where the nearest…is ?你能告诉我最近的……在哪吗？2）. How far is it ? 有多远？Is it far from here ? 离这儿远吗?3）. Which bus should I take ? Which number do I need ?我该乘几路车/指引方向：1）. Walk / Go along / down the road /the street ;沿着这条路/ 街走。