2013年江苏省常州市中考英语试题及答案(Word版)
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江苏淮安2013年中考英语答案(word版)
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2013年中考英语考试已经圆满结束,2014年中考即将来临,()小编已为大家整理出江苏淮安2013年中考英语答案(word版),帮助各位同学们对自己的英语成绩进行预估,敬请各位考生关注()中考频道其他科目的试题及答案的公布。
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2013中考英语试题及答案各位读友大家好,此文档由网络收集而来,欢迎您下载,谢谢2013中考英语试题及答案2013年中考英语精品复习资料阅读理解篇(二)议论文(6)A famous study was done in a school by a professor(教授) from a university.At the start of the school year,the teachers were given the names of five children.They were told that these five were the most excellent students in the class.But the fact was that these students were only average(中等),and they were not the best students at all.Well,guess what? At the end of the year,all the five average students scored among the highest in the class.What made these average students change so much to become top students? The only difference was the change in their teachers’attitude(态度).Because the teachers believed that these five kids were the top students,they expected(期望) more from them.And so these five average students began to believe and expect more from themselves.So they worked harder to do as well as they could.Do you know? If you expect the best from people,they’ll usually want to give you their best.A great leader said,“Treat(对待) a person just how he appears to be on the outside,and you’ll make him even worse.But treat a person like he’s already a success,and you’ll help make him the best he can be.”Like the true story of 7-year-old Johnny,his teacher got so angry with him that one day she said,“Johnny,you’re the naug htiest(最顽皮的) boy in this class.I’m sure you’ll never change.”The next year Johnny had a new teacher.And on the first day of class,she met with Johnny after school and said,“Jo hnny,I’ve heard a lot about you! But do you know that I don’t believe a word of it.”And everyday after that,this new teacher treated Johnny as if he was one of the smartest students even when Johnny did naughty things.Later on,Johnny became a school leader.Because that’s the power of our belief(信任) and attitude toward children.根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
2013常州英语中考卷一、选择题(每题1分,共5分)1. 英语单词“dictionary”的词性是:A.名词B.动词C.形容词D.副词A. I am go to the park yesterday.B. She watch a movie last night.C. He ate breakfast this morning.D. They was happy to see their friends.3. 选择合适的介词填空:The cat is ______ the table.A. onB. underC. inD. atA. SadB. HappyC. AngryD. TiredA. She said that she will go to the library.B. He asked me where I had put his book.C. They wonder what she is doing now.D. I know he go to school bus.二、判断题(每题1分,共5分)1. 英语中,动词第三人称单数一般要在词尾加s。
()2. “I like apples more than bananas.”这句话表示我喜欢香蕉胜过苹果。
()3. 英语中,名词复数形式一般是在词尾加es。
()4. “What a beautiful day!”这句话表示天气很糟糕。
()5. 英语句子中,主语和谓语动词必须一致。
()三、填空题(每题1分,共5分)1. 英语中,表示“和”的连词是______。
2. 当描述天气时,我们通常使用______作为主语。
3. “I ______ my homework every day.”这句话表示我每天做作业。
四、简答题(每题2分,共10分)1. 请简要介绍英语中的五大基本句型。
2. 请举例说明英语中的比较级和最高级。
3. 简述英语中现在进行时的构成及用法。
2013年江苏省南通市中考英语试题(word版).doc 【中考链接】( ) 1. peter, your cousin good at science?yes, he is. he often helps me with my science.(山东济南)a. dob. doesc. ared. is( ) 2. what are you going to do this weekend?i together with my classmates going to climb mount qian.(咸宁)a. isb. amc. ared. were【要点点拨】be动词涵盖am, is, are三种形式。
当主语为一、人称i时,be动词用am;当主语为第三人称单数(he, she, it)、不可数名词、单数可数名词时,be动词用is;当主语为you, they或名词复数时,be动词用are。
注意:由and连接的并列主语表示不同的事物或人时,be动词用are;主语后面跟with, together with等词时,be动词应与主语保持一致。
02【中考链接】( ) 3. i am hungry. id like to have some .(广西玉林防城港)a. riceb. sandwichc. dumplingd. egg( ) 4. how many can you see in the picture?two.(四川广安)a. dogb. childc. sheepsd. sheep【要点点拨】英语中的名词分成可数名词和不可数名词。
可数名词瑞维尼、复数之分后,单数可数名词前需用不定冠词去润色。
可数名词的复数存有规则和圆形变化两种形式。
回答可数名词的量时用how many。
不可数名词没有复数形式,且前面不能用不定冠词或数词修饰,但可以用much, little, some等词修饰。
提问不可数名词的量用how much。
2013年苏州市初中毕业暨升学考试试卷英语注意事项:1.本试卷共六大题,满分l00分(不合听力口语30分),考试用时l00分钟;2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上,并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人相符合;3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上,不在答题区域内的答案一律无效,不得用其他笔答题;4.考生答题必须答在答题卡上,答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。
一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.一Hurry up,or we’ll be late.一Take your time—it’s just______short distance from here to________cinema.A./;the B.the;a C.a;the D./;a2.Sandy is a real book lover and she often brings home many books to read the library.A.in B.for C.by D.from3.一Have you heard about that car accident near the school?一Yes,luckily no one________.A.hurt B.was hurt C.has hurt D.were hurt4.一Frank,you look worried.Anything wrong?一Well,I______a test and I,m waiting for the result.A.will take B.took C.am taking D.take5.Peter speaks Chinese well indeed,but of Course not ______a local speaker in China.A.so fluently as B.more fluent thanC.as fluent as D.much fluently than6.一Julie,what ______in your hand?一Look! It’s a new iPad for my daughter.A.do you hold B.are you holdingC.were you holding D.will you hold7.Paul made a nice cage _______the little sick bird till it could fly.A.keep B.kept C.keeping D.to keep8.We’re going to Suzhou Amusement Park in Linda's card. You can come with us______you can meet us there later.A.or B.but C.and D.then9.I am sure Cindy will be able to find the hotel-she has a pretty good_____of direction.A.idea B.feeling C.experience D.sense10.If you ______go,at least wait until the rain stops.A.can B.may C.must D.will11._______a beautiful car! I've never seen it before.A.What B.Which C.How D.Whether12.一Philip has gone to New Zealand.一Oh,can you tell me________?A.when did he leave B.when he is leavingC.when he left D.when is he leaving13.一Your tea smells great!一It,S from India.Would you like ________?A.it B.this C.some D.1ittle14.一Have you finished your homework?—________Just half of it.How about you?A.Not at all B.Not likely C.Not a bit D.Not yet15.I used to quarrel a lot with my parents,but now we_______just fine together.A.get along B.get up C.get away D.get off二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
江苏省常州市2013年中考英语试卷一,单项选择(1’×10=10)1.--Have you got any books on English grammar? I want to borrow______.-- Yes, here you are. But you must return it by Friday.A oneB itC someD that2, --I will buy you a new bike if you learn how to swim this summer.--Is that a ______ ? I’m sure I’ll get the bike.A chanceB promiseC trickD treat3, He speaks ______English ______French. Instead, he speaks German.A either;orB not only; but alsoC both;andD neither; nor4,--Shall I take my swimming suit?-- No, you ______. We will just go hiking on the mountain.A mustn’tB couldn’tC needn’tD can’t5, He offered ______ valuable advice that ______people disagreed.A such; a fewB such; fewC so; a fewD so; few6, This listening material, together with its CD-ROMS, ______well.A sellsB sellC is soldD are sold7, --Why are you worried?--I’m expecting a call from my daughter. She ______ New York for three years.A has gone toB has been toC has been inD has come in8, Many social workers went to Ya’an to ______ clean water and food to local people to reduce their pain from the earthquake.A put outB come outC work outD give out9,-- How soon will you start your journey?--I’m not sure. I haven’t decided ______.A when shall I ask the boss for leaveB where I will go to spend the holidayC wether I would go by train or by planeD who could invite me to go10, --How did you find the trip to the West Lake?-- ________.A The guide took us there.B First by train and then by bus.C Very fantastic indeed.D It was not far from our hotel.二、完形填空(1’×12=12)“You know,Ann,” my friend Nick said, “Lisa and Anita were just talking about you.” I immediately got 11 . “They said that you join the Students Union just because the teacher likes you, not because you are excellent.”I 12 to keep myself from crying, getting down to my knees. After Nick told me everything my supposed best friends said about me, I felt I w as 13 .Lisa and Anita came in, acting as if(好像) 14 had happened. Lisa was still my deskmate and Anita was still my partner for our history project. I was 15 that they were able to pretend we had the perfect friendship. 16 they’d said such hurtful things.I felt like I didn’t have a friend in the world, all because of rumor(谣言).The tongue can be our worst 17 . Rumors do harm to friendship. They are like sharp knives,breaking one’s dignity(尊严) into pieces. When we say 18 things abut others, we’re hurting their hearts.So how was I to act next? I thought of 19 them back. But instead, I told them directly they had hurt me. Lisa started 20 and Anita was speechless. I knew they were both sorry for what they had said. They said sorry to me, and I forgave them 21 I was still unhappy. Sure, things we re a little embarrassing (尴尬的) at first, but soon enough everything was back to the way it had been before. I still 22 rumors from time to time. Talking about others is a part of our life, but the more I learn about the friendship, the more I realize the importance of tolerating others.()11, A relaxed B nervous C scared D energetic()12, A struggled B decided C continued D preferred()13, A different B wrong C sick D alone()14, A everything B something C anything D nothing()15, A surprised B satisfied C frightened D worried()16, A simply B especially C obviously D probably()17, A criminal B victim C suspect D enemy()18, A unpopular B unlucky C unkind D unusual()19, A attacking B arguing C bringing D pulling()20, A shouting B keeping C fighting D crying()21, A because B although C after D unless()22, A play with B agree with C deal with D help with三,阅读理解(2’×13=26)AWe were doing the best to control the fire of the burning garage. Outside, I heard the sounds of cats crying. I couldn’t stop- I would have to look for the cats after the fire was put out.It took a long time to finally bring the big fire under control. No one inside was hurt. At that point I was free to find out where the cat noises were from. There was still a lot of smoke and heat coming from the building. I followed the meowing to the sidewalk in front of the garage. There, crying and huddled together, were five frightened kittens . They must have been inside the building, as their fur was badly hurt.I wanted to find the mother cat. It was obviously that she had gone into the burning garage and carried out all her babies, one by one----unbelievable.We finally found her. Her paws and face were blackened, and her fur was burned all over. You could even see her reddened skin under the burned fur. She could hardly move. I picked her up, and she relaxed in my arms as much as her pain would allow. I was determined to save this brave little cat and her family.The veterinarian told me they would watch the kittens and their mother for the night, but they weren’t confident about the about the mother’s chances.About a week later, I found out she was going to live. We named her Scarlet because of her reddened skin.I was happy to see Scarlet get together with the kittens again. She touched each of them, nose to nose. She had risked her life five times-and it had paid off. All of her babies had survived.As a firefighter, I see heroic acts every day. But what Scarlet showed me that day was the kind of bravery that can only come from a mother’s love.()23,Which f the following is TRUE according to the story?A The writer went to look for the cats as soon as he heard them cryingB The firefighters put out the fire quickly and no one was hurt.C The writer didn’t find the cats until the smoke and heat were gone.D The mother cat moved all her babes out of the fire to a safe place.()24,Why was the writer determined to save the cats?A Because he was amazed at the mother cat’s cou rage.B Because the cats attracted many people’s attention.C Because he didn’t want to see any living things die .D Because it had taken him much time and effort to save them.()25,The writer talks about the cat’s story to show that____.A animals should be taken good care of.B mother’s love can be great and brave.C it is meaningful to help others .D a cat always has nine lives.BHave you ever noticed that your fingertips are winked when you’ve just finished swimming or washing dishes? It seems as if your hands have aged 30 years i a second. But is this an accident? Or is it somethi ng that nature has built into our bodies?If your finger’s wrinkling up had no use at all, “ it wouldn’t need to.” Professor Tom Smulders f rom Newcastle University, UK, told BBC News. By studying wet fingers closely, Smulders and his partners found that the wrinkles looked a bit like the patterns on the car tire or o the bottom of the running shoes. So they made a guess that wrinkles on fingers might be able to help the hand hold things more tightly.To test this, researchers asked 20 people to pick up marbles from water with their hands. But before they started, some of the people had to keep their hands in water for half an hour.The researchers found that the people with wrinkled fingers completed the task the task faster than those with dry hands. But when they were asked to move dry marbles, all the people performed equally well, no matter they had the wrinkled fingers or not.Our ancestors might not have played with marbles, but wrinkled fingers could have made it easier for them to climb around in the wet forests and catch fish from rivers, researchers say. Similarly, our toes also get wrinkled in water. This may have developed from our ancestor’s need to run on wet ground.But the question is, if wrinkled fingers are so helpful, why don’t our hands just stay that way all the time? Researchers explained that wrinkling has its disadvantage: wet fingertips are far less sensitive than smooth ones, reducing our sense of touch.()26, What does the underlined world “this ” in the third paragraph refer to?A. Wether fingers have wrinkles after they are put in water.B. Wether wrinkled fingers can hold things more tightly.C. Why keeping things in water makes them wrinkled.D. Why wrinkles help hands hold things more tightly.()27, The test shows that ________.A. winkled hands hold dry things more tightly than dry hands do.B. dry hands hold dry things more tightly than wrinkled hands do.C. winkled hands hold wet things more tightly than dry hands do.D. dry hands hold wet things more tightly than wrinkled hands do.()28.What might be the disadvantage of wrinkled fingers?A. They are too sensitive to be touched.B. They might be more likely to get hurt.C. They cannot hold things tightly enough.D. They are not so sensitive as dry fingers.COne of sweetest memories as a child is of going down to the river and sitting comfortably on the bank. There I would enjoy the peace and quiet, watch the water rush downstream and listen to songs of birds. I would also watch the bamboo trees bend under the pressure from the wind and watch them return gracefully to their original state after the wind had died down.When I think about the bamboo tree’s ability to bend and move back, the word “resilience” comes to my mind. When it is used for a person, this word means the ability to readily recover(恢复) from shock, sadness or any other suffering. Have you ever felt like you were going to snap? Have you ever felt like you were at your breaking point? Thankfully, you have survived to talk about it.Life is a mixture(混合) of good times and bad times, happy moments and unhappy moments. The next time you are experiencing one of those bad times or unhappy moments that take you close to your breaking p oint, bend, but don’t break. Try your best not to let the situation get the best of you.An amount of hope will take you through the unpleasant suffering. With hope for a better tomorrow or a better situation, things may not be as bad as they seem. The unpleasant suffering may be easier to deal with if the end result is worth having.If things get tough and you are at your breaking point, show resilience. Like the bamboo trees, bend, but don’t break!()29. What does the word “snap” in the second paragraph most probably mean?A. breakB. changeC. winD. Complain()30. What can help people get through sufferings according to the writer?A. Holding peace and quiet in mind.B. Waiting until sufferings disappear.C. Experiencing more bad times.D. Hoping for a better tomorrow.()31. What would be the best title of this passage?A. Memories of BambooB. Be Like BambooC. Enjoying BambooD. Characteristics of BambooDMany of us feel uneasy when someone stands too close to us, talks to us too loudly or makes eye contact(接触) with us for too long. But have you ever wondered why those things make you uncomfortable?It’s all about personal peace, which means not only an imaginary space around the body, but also the space around all the senses. People feel that their space is being violated(侵犯) when they meet with an unwelcome sound, smell or look. This is probably why a man on a crowded bus shouting into his mobile phone or a woman next to you putting on strong perfume(香水) makes you feel angry.Whether people have had a stronger wish to protect their personal space in recent times is hard to say. Yet studies of airlines show that people have a strong desire(渴望) to have space to themselves. In a survey by TripAdvisor, a travel website, people said that if they had to pay more forsome extra service, they would rather have larger seats than extra food.Although people may need their personal space, some hardl y realize it. For example, people on a bus who hold newspapers in front of their faces to read in fact keep a distance from strangers.Go and watch a library table. You will notice that one of the corner seats will usually be taken first, because they are the farthest way. What if someone sits opposite to you? Maybe you will pile up books as if to make a wall.Preference(偏好) for personal space are different from culture to culture. Scientists have found that Americans generally prefer more personal space than people from other cultures. In Latin(拉丁人的) cultures, however, people are more comfortable standing close to each other.()32. The writer mainly _________ in this article.A. tells us how to achieve personal spaceB. explains why people need personal spaceC. introduces some knowledge about personal spaceD. argues for the importance of keeping personal space()33. Who might feel his personal space is safe according to the passage?A. A person who has to sit next to a lady putting on strong perfume.B. A person who has been watched by a stranger for a long time.C. A person who hears strange noises when reading at home.D. A Latin boy who is chatting with a friend sitting close to him.()34. What can we know from the survey by TripAdvisor?A. People need a smaller personal space in recent times than before.B. People have a strong desire for personal space in recent times.C. There are not enough seats on the plane to meet people’s nee ds.D. Food service is better provided than seats on the plane.()35. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?[来源:学科网ZXXK]A. The space around the body is more needed than that around all the senses.B. If you hold newspapers on the bus, your personal space won’t be violated.C. People usually choose the corner seats first in a library for personal space.D. Different cultures share the same preferences for personal space.四,阅读表达(2’×5=10)阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容在在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
江苏省常州市2012年初中毕业、升学统一文化考试英语试题注意事项:1.本试卷共8页。
全卷满分为90分。
考试时间为100分钟。
考生须将答案书写在答题卡上。
写在试卷上的一律无效。
2.答题前。
考生务必将自己的姓名、考试证号填写在试卷上,并填写答题卡上的考生信息。
考试结束后。
请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从A、B、c、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. — My son seldom has breakfast.— It is unhealthy habit. You must ask him to change it.A. /; anB. the; anC. /; aD. the; a2. We will build another new Great Green Wall the northern part of China.A. amongB. acrossC. throughD. between3. — Dick, I use your e-dictionary?— Yes, please. you give it to Mike after you use it?A. will; WouldB. may; MightC. can; CouldD. shall; Should4. We want to know he will come back, as we are worried about his safety.A. how oftenB. how soonC. how muchD. how long5. — Why have you got so much water here?— For the trailwalkers. After they finish the tough hike, they need to lots of water.A. keep offB. give outC. take inD. put up6. — Just a minute, Tom. Is this the report you need to hand in today?— Oh, yes, Mum. I thought I had put in my schoolbag. Thank you.A. everythingB. somethingC. nothingD. anything7. — Tom, what do you think of the school?— Oh, no other school is in the city. It’s one.A. better; a betterB. the best; the bestC. better; the bestD. the best; a better8. Make a note of the questions you want to ask when you revise your lessons. , you will surely forget some of them.A. ThereforeB. AnywayC. HoweverD. Otherwise9. As the curtain , the famous singer came out. The fans and screamed with excitement.A. was raised; roseB. had been raised; were raisedC. rose; were raisedD. had risen; raised10. — Excuse me. Is the museum open every day?—. It’s only open from Monday to Friday.A. Yes, of courseB. That’s rightC. I’m not sureD. I’m afraid not二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
2013年苏州市初中毕业暨升学考试试卷英语注意事项:1.本试卷共六大题,满分l00分(不合听力口语30分),考试用时l00分钟;2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上,并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人相符合;3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上,不在答题区域内的答案一律无效,不得用其他笔答题;4.考生答题必须答在答题卡上,答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。
一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.一Hurry up,or we’ll be late.一Take your time—it’s just______short distance from here to________cinema.A./;the B.the;a C.a;the D./;a2.Sandy is a real book lover and she often brings home many books to read the library.A.in B.for C.by D.from3.一Have you heard about that car accident near the school?一Yes,luckily no one________.A.hurt B.was hurt C.has hurt D.were hurt4.一Frank,you look worried.Anything wrong?一Well,I______a test and I,m waiting for the result.A.will take B.took C.am taking D.take5.Peter speaks Chinese well indeed,but of Course not ______a local speaker in China.A.so fluently as B.more fluent thanC.as fluent as D.much fluently than6.一Julie,what ______in your hand?一Look! It’s a new iPad for my daughter.A.do you hold B.are you holdingC.were you holding D.will you hold7.Paul made a nice cage _______the little sick bird till it could fly.A.keep B.kept C.keeping D.to keep8.We’re going to Suzhou Amusement Park in Linda's card. You can come with us______you can meet us there later.A.or B.but C.and D.then9.I am sure Cindy will be able to find the hotel-she has a pretty good_____of direction.A.idea B.feeling C.experience D.sense10.If you ______go,at least wait until the rain stops.A.can B.may C.must D.will11._______a beautiful car! I've never seen it before.A.What B.Which C.How D.Whether12.一Philip has gone to New Zealand.一Oh,can you tell me________?A.when did he leave B.when he is leavingC.when he left D.when is he leaving13.一Your tea smells great!一It,S from India.Would you like ________?A.it B.this C.some D.1ittle14.一Have you finished your homework?—________Just half of it.How about you?A.Not at all B.Not likely C.Not a bit D.Not yet15.I used to quarrel a lot with my parents,but now we_______just fine together.A.get along B.get up C.get away D.get off二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
江苏省常州市2013年中考英语试卷英语答案解析一、单项选择1.【答案】A【解析】由下句中的it可知,是借一本英语语法书。
one是指一类中的一个,it是指上句所提及的那一个。
故选A。
【考点】代词辨析2.【答案】B【解析】chance“机会”;promise“许诺”;trick“把戏”;treat“治疗”。
上句句意:如果你今年夏天学会游泳我就给你买一辆新的自行车。
这是一个许诺,故选B。
【考点】名词辨析3.【答案】D【解析】either…or“或者……或者”;not only…but also“不但……而且”both…and“两者都”;neither…nor “既不……也不……”。
后一句意思:相反,他讲德语。
由此推断他既不讲英语,也不讲法语。
故选D。
【考点】连同辨析4.【答案】C【解析】答语意思:我们只是去大山里远足。
由此知不需要带游泳衣。
故选C。
【考点】情态动词的用法5.【答案】B【解析】such后接名词;so后接形容词;由valuable advice可知第一空用such。
句意:他给出了如此有价值的建议,以至很少有人不同意。
a few表肯定;few表否定。
故选B。
【考点】such、so与few辨析6.【答案】A【解析】本句的主语为“listening material”为第三人称单数,故其谓语动词用单数,排除A、C;sell well意为“畅销”,一般使用主动语态,故选A。
【考点】动词的语态7.【答案】A【解析】根据句中“for three days”表示一段时间,排除短暂性动词选项D。
has gone to“已经去了某地”;has been to“曾经去过某地”;has been in“一直待在某地”。
答语前一句意思:我正期待我女儿来的电话。
由此知她已经去了纽约,故选A。
【考点】短暂性动词和持续性动词的辨析8.【答案】D【解析】put out“扑灭”;come out“出版”;work out“算出”;give out“分发”。
2013年苏州市初中毕业暨升学考试试卷英语注意事项:1.本试卷共六大题,满分l00分(不合听力口语30分),考试用时l00分钟;2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上,并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人相符合;3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上,不在答题区域内的答案一律无效,不得用其他笔答题;4.考生答题必须答在答题卡上,答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。
一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.一Hurry up,or we’ll be late.一Take your time—it’s just______short distance from here to________cinema.A./;the B.the;a C.a;the D./;a2.Sandy is a real book lover and she often brings home many books to read the library.A.in B.for C.by D.from3.一Have you heard about that car accident near the school?一Yes,luckily no one________.A.hurt B.was hurt C.has hurt D.were hurt4.一Frank,you look worried.Anything wrong?一Well,I______a test and I,m waiting for the result.A.will take B.took C.am taking D.take5.Peter speaks Chinese well indeed,but of Course not ______a local speaker in China.A.so fluently as B.more fluent thanC.as fluent as D.much fluently than6.一Julie,what ______in your hand?一Look! It’s a new iPad for my daughter.A.do you hold B.are you holdingC.were you holding D.will you hold7.Paul made a nice cage _______the little sick bird till it could fly.A.keep B.kept C.keeping D.to keep8.We’re going to Suzhou Amusement Park in Linda's card. You can come with us______you can meet us there later.A.or B.but C.and D.then9.I am sure Cindy will be able to find the hotel-she has a pretty good_____of direction.A.idea B.feeling C.experience D.sense10.If you ______go,at least wait until the rain stops.A.can B.may C.must D.will11._______a beautiful car! I've never seen it before.A.What B.Which C.How D.Whether12.一Philip has gone to New Zealand.一Oh,can you tell me________?A.when did he leave B.when he is leavingC.when he left D.when is he leaving13.一Your tea smells great!一It,S from India.Would you like ________?A.it B.this C.some D.1ittle14.一Have you finished your homework?—________Just half of it.How about you?A.Not at all B.Not likely C.Not a bit D.Not yet15.I used to quarrel a lot with my parents,but now we_______just fine together.A.get along B.get up C.get away D.get off二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2013年江苏省常州市中考英语试题及答案一,单项选择(1’×10)1,Have you got any books on English grammar? I want to borrow______.Yes, here you are. But you must return it by Friday.A oneB itC someD that2, I will buy you a new bike if you learn how to swim this summer.Is that a ______ ? I’m sure I’ll get the bike.A chanceB promiseC trickD treat3, He speaks ______English ______French. Instead, he speaks German.A either;orB not only; but alsoC both;andD neither; nor4,Shall I take my swimming suit?No, you ______. We will just go hiking on the mountain.A mustn’tB couldn’tC needn’tD can’t5, He offered ______ valuable advice that ______people disagreed.A such; a fewB such;fewC so; a fewD so;few6, This listening material, together with its CD-ROMS, ______well.A sellsB sellC is soldD are sold7, Why are you worried?I’m expecting a call from my daughter. She ______ New York for three years.A has gone toB has been toC has been inD has come in8, Many social workers went to Ya’an to ______ clean water and food to local people to reduce their painfrom the earthquake.A put outB come outC work outD give out9, How soon will you start your journey?I’m not sure. I haven’t decided ______.A when shall I ask the boss for leaveB where I will go to spend the holidayC wether I would go by train or by planeD who could invite me to go10, How did you find the trip to the West Lake?________.A The guide took us there.B First by train and then by bus.C Very fantastic indeed.D It was not far from our hotel.二,完形填空(1’×12)“You know,Ann,” my friend Nick said, “Lisa and Anita were just talking about you.”I immediately got 11. “They said that you join the Students Union just because the teacher likes you, not because you are excellent.”I 12 to keep myself from crying, getting down to my knees. After Nick told me everything my supposed best friends said about me, I felt I w as 13 .Lisa and Anita came in, acting as if(好像) 14 had happened.Lisa was still my deskmate and Anita was still my partner for our history project. I was 15 that they were able to pretend we had the perfect friendship. 16 they’d said such hurtful things.I felt like I didn’t have a friend in the world, all because of rumor(谣言).The tongue can be our worst 17 . Rumors do harm to friendship. They are like sharp knives, breaking one’s dignity(尊严) into pieces. When we say 18 things abut others, we’re hurting their hearts.So how was I to act next? I thought of 19 them back. But instead, I told them directly they had hurtme. Lisa started 20 and Anita was speechless. I knew they were both sorry for what they had said. They said sorry to me, and I forgave them 21 I was still unhappy. Sure, things we re a little embarrassing (尴尬的) at first, but soon enough everything was back to the way it had been before. I still 22 rumors from time to time. Talking about others is a part of our life, but the more I learn about the friendship, the more I realize the importance of tolerating others.11, A relaxed B nervous C scared D energetic12, A struggled B decided C continued D preferred13, A different B wrong C sick D alone14, A everything B something C anything D nothing15, A surprised B satisfied C frightened D worried16, A simply B especially C obviously D probably17, A criminal B victim C suspect D enemy18, A unpopular B unlucky C unkind D unusual19, A attacking B arguing C bringing D pulling20, A shouting B keeping C fighting D crying21, A because B although C after D unless22, A play with B agree with C deal with D help with三,阅读理解(2’×13)AWe were doing the best to control the fire of the burning garage. Outside, I heard the sounds of cats crying. I couldn’t stop- I would have to look for the cats after the fire was put out.It took a long time to finally bring the big fire under control. No one inside was hurt. At that point I was free to find out where the cat noises were from. There was still a lot of smoke and heat coming from the building. I followed the meowing to the sidewalk in front of the garage. There, crying and huddled together, were five frightened kittens . They must have been inside the building, as their fur was badly hurt.I wanted to find the mother cat. It was obviously that she had gone into the burning garage and carried out all her babies, one by one----unbelievable.We finally found her. Her paws and face were blackened, and her fur was burned all over. You couldeven see her reddened skin under the burned fur. She could hardly move. I picked her up, and she relaxed in my arms as much as her pain would allow. I was determined to save this brave little cat and her family.The veterinarian told me they would watch the kittens and their mother for the night, but they weren’t confident about the about the mother’s chances.About a week later, I found out she was going to live. We named her Scarlet because of her reddened skin.I was happy to see Scarlet get together with the kittens again. She touched each of them, nose to nose. She had risked her life five times-and it had paid off. All of her babies had survived.As a firefighter, I see heroic acts every day. But what Scarlet showed me that day was the kind of bravery that can only come from a mother’s love.23,Which f the following is TRUE according to the story?A The writer went to look for the cats as soon as he heard them cryingB The firefighters put out the fire quickly and no one was hurt.C The writer didn’t find the cats until the smoke and heat were gone.D The mother cat moved all her babes out of the fire to a safe place.24,Why was the writer determined to save the cats?A Because he was amazed at the mother cat’s courage.B Because the cats attracted many people’s attention.C Because he didn’t want to see any living things die .D Because it had taken him much time and effort to save them.25,The writer talks about the cat’s story to show that____.A animals should be taken good care of.B mother’s love can be great and brave.C it is meaningful to help others .D a cat always has nine lives.BHave you ever noticed that your fingertips are winked when you’ve just finished swimming or washing dishes? It seems as if your hands have aged 30 years i a second. But is this an accident? Or is it somethi ng that nature has built into our bodies?If your finger’s wrinkling up had no use at all, “ it wouldn’t need to.” Professor Tom Smulders f rom Newcastle University, UK, told BBC News. By studying wet fingers closely, Smulders and his partners found that the wrinkles looked a bit like the patterns on the car tire or o the bottom of the running shoes. So they made a guess that wrinkles on fingers might be able to help the hand hold things more tightly.To test this, researchers asked 20 people to pick up marbles from water with their hands. But before they started, some of the people had to keep their hands in water for half an hour.The researchers found that the people with wrinkled fingers completed the task the task faster than those with dry hands. But when they were asked to move dry marbles, all the people performed equally well, no matter they had the wrinkled fingers or not.Our ancestors might not have played with marbles, but wrinkled fingers could have made it easier for them to climb around in the wet forests and catch fish from rivers, researchers say.Similarly, our toes also get wrinkled in water. This may have developed from our ancestor’s need to run on wet ground.But the question is, if wrinkled fingers are so helpful, why don’t our hands just stay that way all the time? Researchers explained that wrinkling has its disadvantage: wet fingertips are far less sensitive than smooth ones, reducing our sense of touch.26, What does the underlined world “this ” in the third paragraph refer to?A. Wether fingers have wrinkles after they are put in water.B. Wether wrinkled fingers can hold things more tightly.C. Why keeping things in water makes them wrinkled.D. Why wrinkles help hands hold things more tightly.27, The test shows that ________.A. winkled hands hold dry things more tightly than dry hands do.B. dry hands hold dry things more tightly than wrinkled hands do.C. winkled hands hold wet things more tightly than dry hands do.D. dry hands hold wet things more tightly than wrinkled hands do.28.What might be the disadvantage of wrinkled fingers?A. They are too sensitive to be touched.B. They might be more likely to get hurt.C. They cannot hold things tightly enough.D. They are not so sensitive as dry fingers.COne of sweetest memories as a child is of going down to the river and sitting comfortably on the bank. There I would enjoy the peace and quiet, watch the water rush downstream and listen to songs of birds. I would also watch the bamboo trees bend under the pressure from the wind and watch them return gracefully to their original state after the wind had died down.When I think about the bamboo tree’s ability to bend and move back, the word “resilience” comes to my mind. When it is used for a person, this word means the ability to readily recover(恢复) from shock, sadness or any other suffering. Have you ever felt like you were going to snap? Have you ever felt like you were at your breaking point? Thankfully, you have survived to talk about it.Life is a mixture(混合) of good times and bad times, happy moments and unhappy moments. The next time you are experiencing one of those bad times or unhappy moments that take you close to your breaking point, bend, but don’t break. Try your best not to let the situation get the best of you.An amount of hope will take you through the unpleasant suffering. With hope for a better tomorrow or a better situation, things may not be as bad as they seem. The unpleasant suffering may be easier to deal with if the end result is worth having.If things get tough and you are at your breaking point, show resilience. Like the bamboo trees, bend, but don’t break!29. What does the word “snap” in the second paragraph most probably mean?A. breakB. changeC. winD. Complain30. What can help people get through sufferings according to the writer?A. Holding peace and quiet in mind.B. Waiting until sufferings disappear.C. Experiencing more bad times.D. Hoping for a better tomorrow.31. What would be the best title of this passage?A. Memories of BambooB. Be Like BambooC. Enjoying BambooD. Characteristics of BambooDMany of us feel uneasy when someone stands too close to us, talks to us too loudly or makes eye contact(接触) with us for too long. But have you ever wondered why those things make you uncomfortable?It’s all about personal peace, which means not only an imaginary space around the body, but also the space around all the senses. People feel that their space is being violated(侵犯) when they meet with an unwelcome sound, smell or look. This is probably why a man on a crowded bus shouting into his mobile phone or a woman next to you putting on strong perfume(香水) makes you feel angry.Whether people have had a stronger wish to protect their personal space in recent times is hard to say. Yet studies of airlines show that people have a strong desire(渴望) to have space to themselves. In a survey by TripAdvisor, a travel website, people said that if they had to pay more for some extra service, they would rather have larger seats than extra food.Although people may need their personal space, some hardl y realize it. For example, people on a bus who hold newspapers in front of their faces to read in fact keep a distance from strangers.Go and watch a library table. You will notice that one of the corner seats will usually be taken first, because they are the farthest way. What if someone sits opposite to you? Maybe you will pile up books as if to make a wall.Preference(偏好) for personal space are different from culture to culture. Scientists have found that Americans generally prefer more personal space than people from other cultures. In Latin(拉丁人的) cultures, however, people are more comfortable standing close to each other.32. The writer mainly _________ in this article.A. tells us how to achieve personal spaceB. explains why people need personal spaceC. introduces some knowledge about personal spaceD. argues for the importance of keeping personal space33. Who might feel his personal space is safe according to the passage?A. A person who has to sit next to a lady putting on strong perfume.B. A person who has been watched by a stranger for a long time.C. A person who hears strange noises when reading at home.D. A Latin boy who is chatting with a friend sitting close to him.34. What can we know from the survey by TripAdvisor?A. People need a smaller personal space in recent times than before.B. People have a strong desire for personal space in recent times.C. There are not enough seats on the plane to meet people’s needs.D. Food service is better provided than seats on the plane.35. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The space around the body is more needed than that around all the senses.B. If you hold newspapers on the bus, your personal space won’t be violated.C. People usually choose the corner seats first in a library for personal space.D. Different cultures share the same preferences for personal space.四,阅读表达(1’×5)阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容在在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。