北师大版高中英语选修八Unit22单元5月8号

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姓名__________

高二英语周练试卷

(满分100)

一、基础过关(15×1)

1. vt.威胁__________→n.__________

2. n.生态__________→adj._________

3. n.&v.变化________→adj.________

4. n.资金__________→adj._________

5. vt.采用__________→n.__________

6. 引起,导致______________

7. 超出某人的控制___________

8. 依次,轮流______________

9. 与……有关___________

10. 提前_____________

二、语法填空(10×2)

1.In the last few decades, scientists __________(reach) consensus and reported that human beings are causing changes in the Earth’s climate.

2.__________(look) ahead, scientists blieve that global warming could be one of the biggest environmental problems facing the 21st century.

3.__________(give) this data, it seems that the link between human activities and rising globbal temperatures is not merely a coincidence.

4.Serious diseases will spread and industries that rely on nature will be __________(bad) affected.

5.Experts advocate that each person play __________(they) part.

6.Volcanic __________(erupt) and earthquakes have always been a threat in certain parts of the world.

7.__________ any means to earn their living, people in agricultural areas move to the cities.

8.Our school __________(see) many great changes in recent years.

9.They don’t appear to have got over their __________(disappoint).

10.In this way, China could become one of the least noise-polluted countries in Asia __________ the next 10 years.

三、阅读理解(4×5)

More students than ever before are taking a gap-year (间隔年)before going to university. It used to be called the “year off”between school and university. The gap-year phenomenon originated(起源) with the months left over to Oxbridge applicants between entrance exams in November and the start of the next academic year.

This year, 25,310 students who have accepted places in higher education institutions have put off their entry until next year, according to statistics on university entrance provided by University and College Admissions Serbice(UCAS). That is a record 14.7% increase in the number of students taking a gap year. Tony Higgins from UCA said that the statistics are good news for everyone in higher education. “Students who take a well-planned year out are more likely to be satisfied

with, and complete their chosen courses. Students who take a gap year are often more mature and responsible,” he said.

But not everyone is happy. Owain James, the president of the National Union of Students(NUS), argued that the increase is evidence of student’hardship—young people are being forced into earning money before finishing their education. “New students are now aware that they are likely to leave university up to £15,000 in debt. It is not surprising that more and more students are taking a gap year to earn money to support their study for the degree. NUS statistics show that over 40% of students are forced to work during term time and the figure increases to 90% during vacation periods,”he said.

1. What do we learn about the gap year from the text?

A. It is flexible in length.

B. It is a time for relaxation.

C. It is increasingly popular.

D. It is required by universities.

2. According to Tony Higgins, students taking a gap year______.

A.are better prepared for college studies

B.know a lot more about their future jobs

C.are more likely to leave university in debt

D.have a better chance to enter top universities

3. How does Owain James feel about the gap-year phenomenon?

A. He's puzzled.

B. He's worried.

C. He's surprised.

D. He's annoyed.

4. What would most students do on their vacation according to NUS statistics?

A.Attend additional courses.

B. Make plans for the new term.

C.Earn money for their education.

D.Prepaer for their graduate studies.

四、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(5×5)

The jobs of the future have not yet been invented. 1 . By helping them develop classic skills that will serve them well no matter what the future holds.

1.Curiosity

Your children need to be deeply curious. 2 . Ask kids, “What ingredients (配料)can we add to make these pancakes even better next time ?” and then try them out. Ingredients make the pancakes better? What could we try next time?

2. Creativity

True creativity is the ability to take something existing and create something new.

3 . There are a dozen different things you can do with them. Experimenting with materials to create something new can go a long way in helping them develop their