高中英语人教版选修八同步

Unit 5Section ⅡⅠ.单句语法填空1.（2016·江苏卷改编）Dashan, who has been learning （learn）crosstalk, the Chinese comedic tradition, for decades, wants to mix it up with the Western stand-up tradition.解析：考查动词时态。

句意：大山，多年来一直学习中国传统的喜剧相声，想把西方的单口表演与中国相声相结合。

题干中有for decades，强调学习的动作从过去某个时间开始，一直持续到现在，并有持续下去的趋势。

故用现在完成进行时。

2.（2016·浙江卷改编）Silk had become (become) one of the primary goods traded along the Silk Road by about 100 BC.解析：考查动词时态。

句意：大约公元前100年，丝绸已经成为丝绸之路上最主要的交易商品之一。

根据句意以及by about 100 BC可知，强调过去的过去的动作，故用过去完成时。

3. The students have been working (work) hard on their lessons and their efforts will be rewarded success in the end.解析：考查动词时态。

句意：学生们一直在努力学习，他们的付出最终会获得成功的。

根据题干可知，强调work的动作一直进行，故用现在完成进行时。

4.Over the past ten years, the sea level has been rising (rise) as a result of global warming.解析：考查动词时态。

句意：由于全球变暖，在过去的十年中，海平面一直在上升。

选修8Unit 1 A land of diversity新教材同步过关I. 多项选择1.We’ve just moved into a bigger house and there’s a lot to do. Let’s _____ it.A. keep up withB. do away withC. get down toD. look forward to2.As I remember someone saying, a red sky in the evening often _____ fine weather the next day.A. impressesB. indicatesC. confirmsD. obtains3.His parents, ______ did not look after him very well: the elbows of his jacket and his boot were badly worn.A. generallyB. graduallyC. activelyD. apparently4.As a consequence of the financial crisis, many companies are not _____ new staff this year.A. taking inB. taking onC. taking upD. taking away5.—Why are you so late?—On my way to school, it ____ to me that I had left my English book home, so I had to fetch it.A. happenedB. remainedC. occurredD. struck6.Less than twenty percent of the employees in their company are women. That is to say men are in the _____.A. majorityB. minorityC. quantityD. percentage7.Nowadays people are now less concerned about the road situation because it becomes easier and easier and safe to drive a car _____ an advanced global positioning systems.A. in terms ofB. in spite ofC. by way ofD. by means of8. In my opinion, it is not so helpful to give someone some bread as it is to teach him how to ____.A. make progressB. make a lifeC. make senseD. make a difference9.The prime minister paid a visit to our village, chatted with us and later jointed us in a folk dance, without any _____ of rank.A. distanceB. prejudiceC. distinctionD. justice10.When the natural disaster happens, we can always see the premier engaged in handling the affairs concerned with _____ looks on his face.A. regretfulB. thoughtfulC. gratefulD. thankfulII. 完成句子1.______________________________ that we could make full use of a computer to accomplish the job. (occur)我忽然想起我们能充分利用计算机来完成这份工作。

Unit 4Section ⅠⅠ.单句语法填空1.Generally speaking (speak)，children under eight years old are still unable to take care of themselves.解析：考查非谓语动词。

句意：一般来说，八岁以下的孩子还不能照顾自己。

generally speaking插入语，一般来说，固定表达。

2.People often look at me in amazement(amaze) when I say I teach yoga to kids as young as three, because they consider yoga to be for adults only.解析：考查名词。

句意：当我说孩子三岁时就教他瑜伽时，人们经常吃惊地看着我，因为他们认为只有成年人才能练瑜伽。

in amazement 惊讶地，符合题意。

3.He passed a neighbour off as his father when being asked to bring his parents by the teacher.解析：考查副词。

句意：老师要见他的父母时，他让一个邻居冒充他的父亲。

pass …off as 把……冒充是……。

4.Look, there are two old men sheltering themselves from the rain under the tree.Let's give them a hand.解析：考查介词。

句意：瞧，树下有两位老人在避雨。

我们去帮助他们吧。

shelter oneself from the rain 躲雨。

5.Don't hesitate about that.Do it at once!解析：考查介词。

句意：关于此事不要再犹豫了。

马上去做吧！hesitate about 对……犹豫。

Unit 3Section ⅠⅠ.单句语法填空1.The twins are so alike that no one can distinguish one from the other.解析：句意：这对孪生儿长得很像，没有人能分辨得出哪个是哪个。

distinguish…from把……区别开。

2.It wasn't convenient for him to send(send) money through mail, so he went to the bank and opened an account.解析：句意：他通过邮局寄钱不方便，所以他去银行开了一个账户。

It is convenient for sb.to do sth.某人方便做某事。

3.Many people buy houses in the expectation that they will make money by selling the houses later.解析：句意：人们购买房产期望以后卖房子能赚钱。

in the expectation that在期待，that引导同位语从句，修饰先行词expectation。

4.I was called up three months after the war broke out.解析：句意：战争爆发3个月后，我被征召入伍。

call up召集……入伍。

5.After the earthquake, the people set about rebuilding(rebuild) theirhomes.解析：句意：地震过后，人们开始重建家园。

set about开始；着手,about 是介词，其后常接名词或动名词。

6.There seems to be(be) a knife and fork on the table.解析：句意：桌上似乎有一副刀叉。

There seems+不定式。

⾼中英语（⼈教版）选修⼋同步作业：Unit4Section3课后含答案Unit 4Section ⅢⅠ.单句语法填空1.The director and the actor were still sitting in the coffee shop deep in conversation.解析：考查介词。

deep in conversation在深谈，固定短语。

2.The victim is said to have been robbed of his mobile phone when he stayed in the country.解析：考查介词。

据说这名受害者在那个国家逗留时⼿机被抢了。

rob sb.of sth.抢劫某⼈某物。

3.They were unwilling to compromise with the leaders on/over/about such terms.解析：考查介词。

句意：他们不愿与领导就这样的条件妥协。

compromise with sb.on/over/about sth.就某事与某⼈妥协。

4.（2016·天津卷改编）I was wearing a seatbelt.If I hadn't been wearing one, I would have been injured(injure).解析：考查虚拟语⽓。

根据语境If I hadn't been wearing one可知，此处是对过去事实相反的情况的虚拟，从句⽤过去完成进⾏时，主句⽤would have done；同时考虑到be injured短语。

5.Many Chinese universities provide scholarships for students in need of financial aid.解析：考查介词短语。

句意：中国的许多⼤学给那些需要经济援助的学⽣提供奖学⾦。

Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Every possible means has been tried（try），and we find only by this means is it possible to persuade him.解析：考查主谓一致和介词。

句意：每个可能的方法被尝试，我们发现只有用这种方法我们才能说服他。

every修饰means，故means 这里是单数；by this means用这种方法，固定搭配。

2.The operation turned out to be very successful, and the old man lived on for another ten years.解析：考查介词。

句意：那次手术证明很成功，那位老人又活了十年。

live on为固定用法，意为“继续生存”。

3.Africa is the second largest(large) continent in the world, making up a fifth of the earth’s land mass.解析：考查形容词最高级。

句意：非洲是世界上第二大洲，占整个地球陆地面积的五分之一。

序数词修饰形容词最高级。

4.She said she couldn’t come to attend my party but she was very likelyto ring(ring) me tonight.解析：考查非谓语动词。

句意：她说她今晚不能来参加我的派对，但她很可能给我打电话。

be likely to do可能做某事。

5.It has been said that man’s potential is unlimited, but only a small percentage(percent) of it is made use of.解析：考查名词。

句意：人们常说一个人的潜能是无限的，但只有一小部分利用了。

高中英语选修八同步练习Unit 1 Section ⅠⅠ．单词拼写1．________(移民) in the 1980s was very common．2．Only a few of shopkeepers thought highly of the plan． The________(大多数) were against it．3．Thanks to the good policy，economy is________(繁荣)，which has created job opportunities．4．They________(选举) a new president last year．5． What________(百分比) of the students were absent？6．Radio and television are important________(方式)of communication．7．A strong man will bear________(困苦) without complaining．8．There is often no clear________(区别) between them．9．An________(飞机) has to overcome the resistance of the air．10．Most________(种族的) discrimination is based on ignorance．答案：1．Immigration 2．majority 3．booming 4．elected 5．percentage 6．means 7．hardship 8．distinction 9．aircraft 10．racialⅡ．完成句子根据相关的汉语提示，完成下列句子。

每空仅限一个单词。

1．我借助报纸上的一则广告找到了我的自行车。

I found my bike________ ________ ________a notice in the newspaper．2．科学家们说，他们在防治癌症方面开始有所突破。