厦门大学网络教育2017-2018第一学期《英语1》课程复习题
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1.(1分)Before I knew it, I had spent ________ on the journey as had b een planned.A. twice as muchB. twice moreC. twice much moreD. twice much纠错得分:1知识点:1展开解析2.(1分)The furniture was at last arranged ________ her taste.A. ofB. toC. forD. at纠错得分:1知识点:1展开解析3.(1分)The child ________ while on her way home after a game of tenni s.A. vanishedB. got lostC. delayedD. was missing纠错得分:1知识点:1展开解析4.(1分)He tends to ________ his elder brother in the things he says a nd the way he dresses.A. repeatB. reflectC. reviewD. copy纠错得分:1知识点:1展开解析5.(1分)”Why is the university doing so much building”The number of s tudents ________ that there aren’t enough classrooms.”A. have increased so rapidlyB. has increased so rapidC. have increased so rapidD. has increased so rapidly纠错得分:1知识点:1展开解析6.(1分)I was ________ that he had made so great progress in study.A. amusedB. amazedC. shockedD. puzzled纠错得分:1知识点:1展开解析7.(1分)Why are children so easily ________ by what their friends do, think, or sayA. effectedB. respectedC. convincedD. affected纠错得分:1知识点:1展开解析8.(1分)If you don’t like to go shopping, you ________ stay at home wa tching TV.A. may very wellB. may wellC. may just as wellD. may just well纠错得分:1知识点:1展开解析9.(1分)I think it was your Dad ________ phoned.A. whatB. whichC. whomD. who纠错得分:1知识点:1展开解析10.(1分)The world ________ we live is in constant change.A. whereB. whichC. whatD. that纠错得分:1知识点:1展开解析11.(1分)I ________ you all to take the time to read at least three nov els on the list.A. urgeB. assumeC. informD. propose纠错得分:1知识点:1展开解析12.(1分)Kim stepped into the conference room, ________ the situation q uickly and grabbed the phone from Catrina’s hand.A. sized upB. threw upC. figured outD. wiped out纠错得分:1知识点:1展开解析13.(1分)The harbour can ________ large liners and cargo boats.A. let inB. admitC. receiveD. let out纠错得分:1知识点:1展开解析14.(1分)The sad news broke her ________.A. mindB. emotionsC. heartD. feeling纠错得分:1知识点:1展开解析15.(1分)Brazilian coffee is usually ________ by ships because this way is cheaper.A. tradedB. transportedC. transferredD. transmitted纠错得分:1知识点:1展开解析16.(1分)The language spoken in the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, however, remains English, and not British, though we do sometimes say British English to distinguish it ________ American Eng lish.A. betweenB. withC. fromD. against纠错得分:1知识点:1展开解析17.(1分)Alex may be late. _________, he may not come at all.A. Worse enoughB. Still WorseC. Worse stillD. To be worse纠错得分:1知识点:1展开解析18.(1分)John _________ his work as soon as he was out of hospital.A. resumedB. relievedC. grippedD. dealt纠错得分:1知识点:1展开解析19.(1分)Kate’s first meeting with Tom went smoothly, _____ made her fe el less uneasy.A. itB. thatC. whichD. as纠错得分:1知识点:1展开解析20.(1分)Let’s ________ everything and find out where the trouble was.A. regardB. go overC. repeatD. consider纠错得分:1知识点:1展开解析21.(1分)I try to avoid ________ him face to face.A. metB. meetC. meetingD. to meet纠错得分:1知识点:1展开解析22.(1分)Within six years, the cable television industry will ________ in ., said speakers at a New York conference Wednesday.A. enforceB. promoteC. dominateD. prevail纠错得分:1知识点:1展开解析23.(1分)In a word, we have no doubt ________ you are perfectly sound i n mind and body.A. thatB. whenC. whatD. whether纠错得分:1知识点:1展开解析24.(1分)You misspelled a word. You ________ it up in the dictionary.A. ought to lookB. ought to have lookedC. ought have lookedD. ought look纠错得分:1知识点:1展开解析25.(1分)The report shows that poor families spend a large ________ of their income on food.A. proportionB. sizeC. degreeD. bulk纠错得分:1知识点:1展开解析26.(1分)A bus ________ into a canal in southern India Thursday, killin g 34 people.A. ditchedB. soaredC. declinedD. plunged纠错得分:1知识点:1展开解析27.(1分)In his ________ to catch the train, he left his luggage in the taxi.A. hurryB. absenceC. worryD. leisure纠错得分:1知识点:1展开解析28.(1分)Why do men ________ enjoying themselves with getting drunkenA. conveyB. fulfillC. associateD. postponing纠错得分:1知识点:1展开解析29.(1分)For wildlife enthusiasts the journey is ________ because the r egion is known for its sea birds.A. funnyB. worthyC. pleasedD. worthwhile纠错得分:1知识点:1展开解析30.(1分)We were ________ tired ________ we could not work any more.A. too...thatB. so...thatC. such...soD. so...so纠错得分:1知识点:1展开解析31.(1分)The flat ________ of four rooms, with a kitchen and a bathroo m.A. consistsB. containsC. composesD. includes纠错得分:1知识点:1展开解析32.(1分)He ________ the door and ripped the top part of some sort of h inge.A. pulled onB. pulled upC. pulled outD. pulled down纠错得分:1知识点:1展开解析33.(1分)He pursued his ________ of collecting stamps for so many year s.A. habitB. customC. hobbyD. activity纠错得分:1知识点:1展开解析34.(1分)If only I ________ more money, I could buy the new house.A. hadB. haveC. have hadD. had had纠错得分:1知识点:1展开解析35.(1分)He is so busy that he can’t ________ the services of a secreta ry.A. do withoutB. set downC. make forD. touch on纠错得分:1知识点:1展开解析36.(1分)Scarcely had the speaker begun to talk ________ there were lau ghs.A. thenB. thanC. whenD. and纠错得分:1知识点:1展开解析37.(1分)Don’t drop your cigarette butts on the floor. You could ______ __ fire to the house.A. causeB. makeC. setD. start纠错得分:1知识点:1展开解析38.(1分)She says she is very sorry and realizes she ________ it.A. didB. shouldn’t have doneC. shouldn’t doD. had done纠错得分:1知识点:1展开解析39.(1分)She didn’t inform me of her decision. That is to say, I have n o idea ________ she will dismiss Linda.A. whetherB. ifC. thatD. what纠错得分:1知识点:1展开解析40.(1分)Please be patient ________ my aunt -- she’s old and forgetful.A. toB. withC. forD. towards纠错得分:1知识点:1展开解析41.(1分)People cried in ________ as they watched the building go up in flames.A. determinationB. patienceC. anxietyD. horror纠错得分:1知识点:1展开解析42.(1分)I’d like you to describe to my friend your exciting adventures in Africa ________ you have described them to me.A. likeB. asC. as ifD. as though纠错得分:1知识点:1展开解析43.(1分)No Iraqi prisoner would willingly subject himself ________ suc h abuse.A. onB. forC. withD. to纠错得分:1知识点:1展开解析44.(1分)Once we failed to pay the electricity bill, they didn’t hesita te to _________ us _________.A. cut...downB. cut...offC. cut...outD. cut...up纠错得分:1知识点:1展开解析45.(1分)Here tourists could hear the ________ stream splashing as wate r tumbles over the dam, powering the overshot waterwheel.A. millB. mallC. pumpD. plumb纠错得分:1知识点:1展开解析46.(1分)When no one answered the door, she ________ through the window to see if anyone was there.A. spottedB. inquiredC. scannedD. peered纠错得分:1知识点:1展开解析47.(1分)It was when she lived with him that she found out the darker s ide to his ________.A. integrityB. optimismC. characterD. confidence纠错得分:1知识点:1展开解析48.(1分)Two decades after liberation, war scenarios ________ Egypt aga in.A. harmB. haulC. handleD. haunt纠错得分:1知识点:1展开解析49.(1分)The old banknotes are being taken out of ________.A. ignoranceB. circulationC. walletD. publication纠错得分:1知识点:1展开解析50.(1分)Falling into a sleeplike condition, he suddenly felt as though he ________ sinking in a mighty flood of water.A. wasB. wereC. isD. had been纠错得分:1知识点:1展开解析51.(1分)________ he prepared his lessons well; at other times he does very poor work.A. Now and thenB. First and lastC. On one occasionD. At first纠错得分:1知识点:1展开解析52.(1分)In a hospital for the mentally ill, much of the nurse’s time i s devoted to maintaining a safe environment for the patients and also he lping them to understand and ________ essential safety measures.A. take credit forB. put into practiceC. hand downD. blend in纠错得分:1知识点:1展开解析53.(1分)He was a handsome young man, usually ________, in pleasant con trast to Tottenhoe’s glumness.A. lightheadedB. upsetC. cheerfulD. thoughtful纠错得分:1知识点:1展开解析54.(1分)All ________ is a continuous supply of the basic necessities o f life.A. what is neededB. the thing neededC. for our needsD. that is needed纠错得分:1知识点:1展开解析55.(1分)She anxiously ________ the faces of the men leaving the train in the hope of finding her husband....A. approachedB. searchedC. scannedD. recalled纠错得分:1知识点:1展开解析56.(1分)His advice was ________.A. paid much attentionB. paid much attention toC. paid many attentionD. paid many attention to纠错得分:1知识点:1展开解析57.(1分)The ________ face sends a strong emotional message: “Do Not Di sturb,” a subtle sign used to keep others a polite distance away.A. dimB. blankC. faintD. vain纠错得分:1知识点:1展开解析58.(1分)We are ________ our trip until the weather grows warmer.A. abandoningB. skippingC. postponingD. fulfilling纠错得分:1知识点:1展开解析59.(1分)Some fish have a greater ________ for acid water than others.A. toleranceB. resistanceC. dependenceD. persistence纠错得分:1知识点:1展开解析60.(1分)I could see that my wife was ________ having that fur coat, wh ether I approved of it or not.A. adequate forB. intent onC. short ofD. deficient in纠错得分:1知识点:1展开解析61.(1分)God ________ that you should ever regret your marriage.A. prohibitB. disallowC. forbidD. proscribe纠错得分:1知识点:1展开解析62.(1分)The package had been badly ________ in the post.A. crashedB. crushedC. smashedD. destroyed纠错得分:1知识点:1展开解析63.(1分)I broke him of his bad habit before it could ________.A. take awayB. take offC. take backD. take hold纠错得分:1知识点:1展开解析64.(1分)I noticed in her book she makes only a brief ________ to her f irst husband.A. conclusionB. sacrificeC. referenceD. compliment纠错得分:1知识点:1展开解析65.(1分)_______ with the veteran, I changed my view on life.A. Being talkedB. TalkingC. Having talkedD. Talked纠错得分:1知识点:1展开解析66.(1分)We dare not play jokes on her ________ she should become angr y.A. lestB. unlessC. for fear ofD. so that纠错得分:1知识点:1展开解析67.(1分)He put his coat over the baby for fear that she ________ cold.A. catchesB. caughtC. should catchD. will catch纠错得分:1知识点:1展开解析68.(1分)________ and the lecture began.A. In the professor comesB. In the professor comesC. In came the professorD. In comes the professor纠错得分:1知识点:1展开解析69.(1分)More than 100 fire-fighters ________ Florida blaze on Monday.A. fiddled withB. helped withC. collided withD. struggled with纠错得分:1知识点:1展开解析70.(1分)He is ________ to visit us if he knows where we live.A. likelyB. possibleC. probableD. necessary纠错得分:1知识点:1展开解析71.(1分)Amy didn’t see your car, so she ________ you’d gone out.A. consumedB. resumedC. assumedD. proclaimed纠错得分:1知识点:1展开解析72.(1分)She ________ about the time of flights to Shanghai.A. inquiredB. requiredC. informedD. revealed纠错得分:1知识点:1展开解析73.(1分)As a result of the radio ________ for help for the earthquake victims, over a million pounds have been raised.A. appealB. transmissionC. programmeD. advertisement纠错得分:1知识点:1展开解析74.(1分)________ was proved that he was the guilty man.A. ItB. HeC. SoD. As纠错得分:1知识点:1展开解析75.(1分)”There are good books written ________ Dutch and English, and rubbish written ________ Dutch and English. The language is irrelevant,” said Miller.A. in...inB. with...withC. by...byD. from...from纠错得分:1知识点:1展开解析76.(1分)She commanded that the troops ________ the water.A. to crossB. crossedC. to be crossedD. cross纠错得分:1知识点:1展开解析77.(1分)He ________ his way through the crowd and followed her.A. rushedB. thrustC. wentD. threw纠错得分:1知识点:1展开解析78.(1分)I regret ________ your advice.A. not having takenB. not to takeC. not takeD. not to have taken纠错得分:1知识点:1展开解析79.(1分)He is ________ more hardworking than any of the other boys in the class.A. by farB. by way ofC. by nowD. by and by纠错得分:1知识点:1展开解析80.(1分)It was decided that the search ________.A. was endedB. be endingC. had to be endedD. be ended纠错得分:1知识点:1展开解析81.(1分)The course ________ a class book, a practice book and an audio tape.A. highlightsB. makes upC. consistsD. comprises纠错得分:1知识点:1展开解析82.(1分)At least 76 people died when a Sibir Airlines Tu-154 ________ into the sea about 180 kilometers from the Russian resort of Sochi on Th ursday.A. droppedB. jumpedC. plungedD. declined纠错得分:1知识点:1展开解析83.(1分)Grandma was insistent that we ________ her soon.A. went and visitedB. go and visitC. went visitingD. go and visiting纠错得分:1知识点:1展开解析84.(1分)________, we’d better make some changes in the plan.A. That is the caseB. That having been the caseC. That to be the caseD. That being the case纠错得分:1知识点:1展开解析85.(1分)I really don’t want to go tonight and I’m trying to _______an excuse.A. think outB. think aboutC. think overD. think up纠错得分:1知识点:1展开解析86.(1分)Our holidays were ruined by the weather; so ________ have stay ed at home!A. it may be as wellB. it was just as well weC. we might just as wellD. we might do as well as we纠错得分:1知识点:1展开解析87.(1分)Helen lacks _________. I’ve never known anyone so unsure of he rself.A. capacityB. facultyC. judgmentD. confidence纠错得分:1知识点:1展开解析88.(1分)Ann has a fine reputation for being an old hand ______ cooking Italian food.A. onB. atC. forD. in纠错得分:1知识点:1展开解析89.(1分)The ants, ________, have their times for play.A. hardworking as are theyB. as they are hardworkingC. hardworking despite they areD. hardworking as they are纠错得分:1知识点:1展开解析90.(1分)A large part of human activity, particularly in relation to th e environment, is ________ conditions or events.A. in contrast toB. in favor ofC. in response toD. in case of纠错得分:1知识点:1展开解析91.(1分)I have always liked cafés and ________ in them even now. A caf é is an interactive(交互式的) place with a nice atmosphere where peopl e meet.A. hang upB. hang overC. hang onD. hang out纠错得分:1知识点:1展开解析92.(1分)The ________ she felt over the death of her husband was almost too much to bear.A. amazementB. optimismC. sorrowD. confidence纠错得分:1知识点:1展开解析93.(1分)Participating schools will receive full credit for researching and reporting on their chosen endangered ________.A. speciesB. typeC. categoryD. sort纠错得分:1知识点:1展开解析94.(1分)Having no money but ________ to know, Joe simply said he would go without dinner.A. not to want anyoneB. not wanting anyoneC. wanted no oneD. to want no one纠错得分:1知识点:1展开解析95.(1分)It is impossible to ________ the news unless you read the news paper every day.A. look up inB. keep up withC. put up withD. follow up纠错得分:1知识点:1展开解析96.(1分)We will be ________ to help you in any way we can.A. less than willingB. more willingC. more gladD. more than glad纠错得分:1知识点:1展开解析97.(1分)The lifestyle is so very different --- it takes a while to ___ _____.A. reliveB. adjustC. handleD. challenge纠错得分:1知识点:1展开解析98.(1分)Application papers may be sent ________ e-mail.A. inB. viaC. onD. for纠错得分:1知识点:1展开解析99.(1分)Average students who work hard usually do better than clever s tudents who are _________.A. steadyB. tediousC. idleD. keen纠错得分:1知识点:1展开解析100.(1分)Those people who questioned the soldiers for a series of contr oversial reports, are facing a possible jail term for refusing to ______ __ their sources.A. tellB. sayC. revealD. exhibit纠错得分:1知识点:1。
1.I was_____that he had made so great progress in studyA、amusedB、amazedC、shockedD、pllzzled2、why are childrelt so easily____by what their frieltds d0,th.irtl%oi"say?A、effectedB、respectedC、coratmcedD、affected3、If you don’t like to go shopp ing ,you——stay at home watcting TVA、mayvery wellB、may wellC、may just as wellD、mayjust well4、The world _____ we live is in constant changeA、whereB、whichC、whatD、that5、I think it was your Dad________ phonedA、whatB、whichC、whomD、who6、The child——while on her way home after a game of tennisA、vanishedB、got lostC、delayedD、ms rⅢomg7、Befole I kmew it,I had spent——0n the journey as had been plannedA、twice as muchB、twice lttoleC、twice much lttoleD、twice much8、The furniture was at last arranged _____ her tasteA、ofB、toC、forD、at9、He tends t0_____his elder brother in the things he says and the way he dressesA、repeatB、reflectC、rwD、copy10、”why is the u niversity doing so much building?”The number of students——that there aren’t enough clas srooms”A、have iltcleased so rapidlyB、h够iltcleased so rapidC、have iltcleased so rapidD、has incleased so rapidly2.1、I—— you all to take the time to leacl at least three ltovels olt the listA、urgeB、osultteC、irtformD、propose2、Kim stepped into the conference room,——the situation quickly and grabbed the phore from Catrirta’s ha ndA、sized upB、threw llloC、figured outD、wiped out3、The harbour can——large liners and cargo boatsA、ktmB、admitC、receiveD、let out4、The sad news broke her ___A、rB、emotiortsC、heartD、fe.eli“g5.Brazilian coffee is usually——by ships because thisⅥ4y is cheaperA、tradedB、trartsportedC、trartsferredD、trartsmitted6、The language spoken in the Umted Kir‘m ofGreat Britain axtd Northern llelhowever,lelttalm Eiglisk axtd rtot British,though we do sometimes say British Etth to clistilLgaisll it——Americart EtthA、betweertB、withC、fromD、agamst7、Alex may be late.______,he may not come at all.B、Still W0eC、Worse stillD、To be Wolfe8.John_____his work as soon as he was out ofhospitalA、resumedB、lelievedC、grippedD、dean9、Kate’s first meet ing with Tom went smoothly,——made her feel less urteasyA、itB、thatC、whichD、as10、Let’s——everything and find out where the troubleA、”B、go overC、repeatD、comider3.1、For wildife enthusiasts the journey is______ because the region is lⅡtowrt for its seabirdsA、fulartyB、worthyC、pleasedD、worthwhile2、We were _____tired————we could not work any moreA、too thatB、so thatC、such soD、so so3、I try to avoid _____him facetofaceA、metB、meetC、meetilLgD、to meet4、Within six years,the cable televisiolt irtdustry will——ilt U S,said speakers at a New York cortfeleMe WedlesdayA、ertfolceB、promoteC、domartateD、prevail5、In a word,we have no doubt——you ale perfectly sourtd ilt rIirld axtdbodyA、thatB、wheltC、whatD、whether6、You misspelled a word You _____ it lllo ilt the clictioltaryA、ought to lookB、ought to have lookedC、ought have lookedD、ought look7、The report shows that poor faxailies speltd a l——oftheir iltcome olt foodA、proportiortB、sizeC、degreeD、bulk8、A bus——into a canal ilt southern Iltdia Thursday,killin9 34 peopleA、ditchedB、soaredC、decliledD、plurtged9、In his——to catch the train’he left k hliltthe tadA、hurryB、abseMeC、worryD、leisure10、why do men——enjoyjng themselves withttlng drult?A、collveyB、fulfillC、osociateD、postpomlag4.1、The flat___of our rooms,with a hlckn and abalhroomA、consistsB、corttamsC、colftloosesD、includes2、He——the door and ripped the top part ofsome sort of}Li。
厦门大学网络教育英语汇总(习题汇总)单元11、The world ______ we live is in constant change.A、whereB、whichC、whatD、that2、I think it was your Dad ______ phoned.A、whatB、whichC、whomD、who3、If you don’t like to go shopping, you ______ stay at home watching TV.A、may very wellB、may wellC、may just as wellD、may just well4、Why are children so easily ______ by what their friend do, or say?A、effectedB、respectedC、convincedD、affected5、I was ______ that he had made so great propress in study.A、amusedB、amazedC、shockedD、puzzled6、”Why is the university doing so much building?The number of students______that there aren’t enough classrooms.”A、have increased so rapidlyB、has increased so rapidC、have increased so rapidD、has increased so rapidly7、He tends to ______ his elder brother in the things he says and the way he dresses.A、repeatB、reflectC、reviewD、copy8、The furniture was at last arranged ______ her taste.A、ofB、toC、forD、at9、Before I knew it, I had spent ______ on the journey as had been planned.A、twice as muchB、twice moreC、twice much moreD、twice much10、The child ______ while on her way home after a game of tennis.A、vanishedB、got lostC、delayedD、was missing单元21、Let’s ______ everything and find out where the trouble was.A、regardB、go overC、repeatD、consider2、Kate’s first meeting with Tom went smoothly,______ made her feel less uneasy.A、itB、thatC、whichD、as3、John ____ his work as soon as he was out of hostpital.A、resumedB、relievedC、grippedD、dealt4、Alex may be late.______,he may not come at all.A、Worse enoughB、Still WorseC、Worse stillD、To be worse5、I ______ you all to take the time to read at least three novels on the list.A、urgeB、assumeC、informD、propose6、Brazilian coffee is usually ______ by ships because this way is cheaper.A、tradedB、transportedC、transferredD、transmitted7、The sad news broke her ______.A、mindB、emotionsC、heartD、feeling8、The harbor can ______ large liners and cargo boats.A、let inB、admitC、receiveD、let out9、Kim stepped into the conference room,______ the situation quickly and grabbedthe phone from Catrina’s hand.金正日走进会议室,迅速的从卡特利纳的手抓起电话。
厦门大学网络教育2011-2012学年第二学期《英语1》复习题I. Reading Comprehension:Passage 1A young man who lived in London was in love with a beautiful girl. Soon she became his fiancee. The man was very poor while the girl was rich. The young man wanted to make her a present on her birthday. He wanted to buy something beautiful for her, but he had no idea how to do it, as he had very little money. The next morning he went to a shop. There were many fine things there: rings, gold watches, diamonds—but all these things were too expensive. There was one thing he could not take his eyes off. It was a beautiful vase. That was a suitable present for his fiancee. He had been looking at the vase for half an hour when the manager of the shop noticed him. The young man looked so pale, sad and unhappy that the manager asked what had happened to him.The young man told him everything. The manager felt sorry for him and decided to help him. A brilliant idea struck him. The manager pointed to the corner of the shop. To his great surprise the y oung man saw a vase broken into many pieces. The manager said: “I can help you. I shall order my servant to pack it and take it to your fiancee. When he enters the room, he will drop it.”On the birthday of his fiancee the young man was very excited. Everything happened as had been planned. The servant brought in the vase, and as he entered the room, he dropped it. There was horror on everybody’s face. When the vase was unpacked the guests saw that each piece was packed separately. (278 words) BBDCB1. The word “fiancee” means _________.A. a good friendB. a woman engaged to get marriedC. a beautiful girl with a boy friendD. a girl who is going to have her birthday2. Why did the young man want to buy a present for the girl?A. He wanted to give her a Christmas present.B. Her birthday was coming soon.C. He fell in love with her.D. They were going to get married.3. The vase in the corner of the shop was broken. Who broke it?A. The young man.B. A servant.C. The shop manager.D. Someone not mentioned in the story.4. Who thought out the clever idea?A. The young man.B. The girl.C. The shop manager.D. The manager’s servant.5. Who do you think packed each piece separately?A. The clever manager.B. The servant.C. The beautiful girl.D. The unhappy young man.Passage 2In the United States 84 colleges now accept just women. Most of these colleges were established in the 19th century; they were designed to offer women the education they could not receive anywhere else. At that time major universities and colleges accepted only men. In the past 20 years many young women have chosen to study at colleges that accept both men and women. As a result some women's colleges decided to accept men students too. Others, however, refused to change. Now these schools are popular (流行的) again.The president of Trinity College (三一大学) in Washington, D.C. said that by the end of the 1980s women began to recognize that studying at the same school with men did not mean women were having an equal chance to learn. The president of Smith College in Massachusetts says a women's college permits women to choose classes and activities freely. For example, she says that in a women's college a higher percentage of students studies mathematics than in a college with both men and women.Educational experts say men students in the United States usually speak in class more than women students do. In a women's college, women feel freer to say what they think. Women's schools also bring out leadership capabilities in many women. Women are represented everywhere. For example, at a women's college every governing office is held by a woman. Recent studies reportedly show that this leadership continues after college. American women who went to women's colleges are more likely to hold successful jobs later in life. (266 words) ABACB6. Women's colleges were established to ________________.A. give women the same right of education that men enjoyB. make changes to the traditional educational system (系统)C. defy men's privilege (特权) in societyD. train women in particular fields7. Studying at the same school with men does not mean ________________.A. women can do the same thing as menB. that women are given the same chance as menC. women are allowed more freedom to develop themselvesD. the present educational system does not allow other choices8. According to the passage, in women's schools _________________.A. women are freer than if they study at the same school with menB. women could do anything they wantC. they teach things peculiar to womenD. men are openly challenged9. Which one of the following statements is NOT true about women's college?A. Women feel freer to say what they think.B. More women can participate in the management of the college.C. A very high percentage of women will become leaders later.D. Women are more likely to be successful in their later careers.10. The title of this passage is most likely to be ______.A. Female Education in the United StatesB. Women's Schools in the United StatesC. Women Should be Given the Same Education as MenD. Education in AmericaPassage3Television carries more national advertising than any other medium in the United States. The same is true in some smaller countries such as Spain and Portugal, where it is the only medium reaching a general national audience. In many countries, (Sweden and Denmark, for example) the state-owned television accepts no advertising. In many other countries the amount of commercial (商业广告) time is very much limited, as in France, Germany, and Italy. Russian state-owned television began accepting a limited amount of advertising in 1988.The chief reason that television is so well liked among United States advertisers is that it reaches a vast number of people at the same time. While it can cost well over 100,000 dollars, a 30-second commercial on network television can be seen and heard by as many as 25 million viewers. For companies that must make prospects aware of their products and convince them of their benefits immediately, there is nothing as efficient as television advertising.Because it employs motion as well as words, pictures, sounds, and music, television is a valuable medium for products that lend themselves to demonstration. No other medium is as effective in showing how quickly an automobile can move or how well a certain type of wristwatch will stand up under heavy use and continue to run. In the same way, it is an ideal medium for showing how some products can make a person feel better about him- or herself, such as long-distance telephone calls.(250 words)CCADB11. According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?A. There is less advertising on TV in Spain than in Sweden.B. One can never see any commercial on TV in Denmark since it is not accepted at all.C. The amount of commercial time is very much limited in most European countries.D. French people don't have to worry about being troubled by commercials.12. According to the passage, what is the main reason United States advertisers like television so much?A. It communicates information more quickly.B. Every household has at least one TV set.C. It communicates information to a vast number of people at the same time.D. American people love watching TV more than reading.13. The word prospects in the 2nd paragraph means _____________.A. potential customersB. competitorsC. working staff at TV stationsD. partners14. Which of the following is employed in TV advertising?A. MotionB. Sounds and music.C. PicturesD. All of the above.15. Which of the following statements is true?A. Television is as efficient as newspaper in demonstration benefits of a certain product or service.B. Television is a valuable medium in demonstrating benefits of a certain product or service.C. TV commercials can hardly help to communicate feelings.D. People use advertising on TV whenever necessary because of its effectiveness.II. Vocabulary and Structure1. Just imagine Mary __C______ in her favorite chair back home.A. to sitB. sitC. sittingD. has been sat2. He makes up his mind to __C______ the post till the end of the year.A. keep inB. remain underC. stay atD. go on3. The coming of the railways in the 1830s __A____ our society and economic life.A. transformedB. transportedC. transferredD. translated4. The teacher praised and rewarded the good ___B_____ of his students in class.A. statusB. behaviorC. functionD. signal5. After a long period of regular exercise, I now ____A________ much less than I used to.A. weighB. likeC. growD. increase6. Neither his colleagues nor his mother ___B_____ his marriage to that girl.A. acceptB. acceptsC. agreeD. agrees7. The train was ____A____ slow I was almost two hours late.A. soB. suchC. veryD. that8. No matter what you say, I'm coming ___A_____.A. anywayB. any wayC. in a wayD. in the way9. I had been self-employed for so long that I couldn't imagine ___B_____ for someone else.A. to have to workB. workingC. to workD. having worked10. Young children have a limited attention ___B_____ and can't focus on one activity for verylong.A. rangeB. spanC. reachD. spread11. Thanks go to the trashmen who leave the streets __B______ each night.A. cleanestB. cleanerC. cleaningD. more cleaner12. 1 have no exception __B___ the evening with themA. to spendB. to spendingC. of spendingD. spending13. __D_____ coming of the Space Age, a new area has been added to the study of the planets.A. WhileB. It is theC. When theD. With the14. He apologizes for his comments and says he had no intention of ___D_____ the community.A. robbingB. barkingC. collapsingD. offending15. It was the training that he had as a young man _A______ made him such a good engineer.A. thatB. hasC. whatD. later16. If you think that the illness might be serious you should not ___A___ going to the doctor.A. put offB. hold backC. put awayD. hold up17. Twenty years ago it was common to see people ______D___________ from hunger on thestreets in that poor nation, but clearly the situation has improved greatly since then.A. callingB. preventingC. resultingD. collapsing18. It rains one minute and shines the next. What ___C_____ weather!A. fineB. awfulC. radicalD. tuneless19. She had to ______C__________ several times a night when her baby was ill.A. call outB. get aheadC. wake upD. come to20. The heating system here has an __D____ temperature control.A. aggressiveB. intentionalC. accidentalD. automatic21. I'm going to spend the winter vacation in Shanghai, __D____ I have relatives.A. becauseB. whichC. thatD. where22. He could remember __B______ along the road just before the accident happened but he couldn'tremember the accident itself.A. to have drivenB. drivingC. to driveD. having driving23. It is nice to travel with __B____ paid by your employers, at no cost to yourself.A. facilitiesB. costsC. loansD. activities24. Good managing of a company ___A_____ great efforts.A. calls onB. calls outC. calls inD. calls at25. To complete the task successfully, we have to get well prepared __A____.A. in advanceB. in detailC. in turnD. in force26. I'd offer to give you a lift if I ___D_____ my car here.A. haveB. am havingC. do haveD. had27. The policeman went from house to house, _A_____ whether anyone had seen the lost boy.A. inquiringB. interruptingC. informingD. introduction28. On our trip out of the country we visited __C____ in England.A. relationshipB. relationsC. relativesD. personnel29. She ______C________ him to help her to find answers to her problems.A. learned fromB. came intoC. leaned onD. looked at30. It is very difficult for the time being to ____D____ how much money is needed.A. accountB. assumeC. rangesD. estimate31. She is a ___C___ woman who is certain of her ideas and actions.A. significantB. awareC. confidentD. intense32. I work in the English department that __C_____ three teaching sections.A. makes ofB. constitutesC. consists ofD. forms33. She can't remember committing the murder, although all the facts point to her ___A_____.A. guiltB. intentionC. violenceD. victim34. Most people have no real idea how to change to healthy food, and Maureen was no ___C_____.A. foundationB. possibilityC. exceptionD. ignorance35. They are teachers and don't realize __A____ to start and run a company.A. what it takesB. what takes itC. what they takeD. what takes them36. By the side of the new teaching hall ____B_____, built in the 1930s.A. there stands a libraryB. stands a libraryC. a library standsD. does a library stand37. Being ___D_____ who you really are is the first step to integrity.A. open toB. open forC. open withD. open about38. Though ___A_____ possible punishment, some students are still inclined to cheat on tests.A. aware ofB. knowingC. recognizingD. being aware39. The large wings of that bird ____B_____________ it to fly very high and fast.A. makeB. enableC. forceD. realize40. His thoughts were ___C____ from the subject by the arrival of his friends.A. attractedB. sufferedC. distractedD. related41. The creating of the steam machine, by James Watt, was a(n) ____B____ idea.A. spontaneousB. originalC. previousD. cautious42. To cheat or not to cheat, this is a __A______ of honesty.A. questionB. problemC. requestD. issueIII. Cloze:Mice in general are not well-liked, but a mouse named Mickey has won the hearts of millions. Movies about Mickey Mouse have been __1__with audiences almost everywhere for more than forty years.Walt Disney, who created this lovely cartoon __2__, was born in Chicago in 1901. Later his family moved to a farm near Kansas City, where Walt worked for some time __3__a newsboy. However, what he really enjoyed was drawing pictures. When World War I __4__, he joined theRed Cross and went to France. After the war, Disney __5__ to Kansas City to work for a company that made fairy story cartoons. This was the kind of work he liked best. He __6__ up his mind to find better ways of making the cartoon movie __7__ they would seem alive. Sound was just starting to be used in __8__, and Disney believed it had great possibilities. He quickly __9__ sound to his cartoons. When he made Mickey mouse talk on the film screen, audience were quite __10___. Mickey became a great success with both young and old. ABCCD BABAD1. A. popular B. pleased C. satisfied D. strict2. A. picture B. character C. animal D. creature3. A. for B. with C. as D. after4. A. broke down B. broke up C. broke out D. broke in5. A. removed B. arrived C. visited D. returned6. A. did B. made C. put D. took7. A. so that B. as C. since D. when8. A. TV B. movies C. radio D. magazines9. A. added B. carried C. invented D. produced10. A. favorite B. favored C. delightful D. delightedHomesicb1ess is very common among students away from home ---- even those who had previously been away at overnight camp or traveled far away. There is a difference between being away from home for 8 weeks and being gone for 8 months. There is also a difference between 1__ home for a while (knowing you will be going back) and leaving 2__ (knowing you may never return). Feeling homesick does not make you less mature or mean you are not ready to be ___3____.If you feel homesick, talk to your friends at school about it.___4 they are feeling the same way.____5__ fami1y and friends back home, but make sure you ___6 new relationships at school. If your homesickness does not___7 and does not seem to be getting better after a few months at school, speaking with an adviser might help. Also, remember that going home for the first visit may be difficult ___8__ changes in yourself or your family. Old conflicts do not just disappear once you go to college, and new ones may ___9 . Again, if things are too stressful for you ___10___ handle alone, talk to an adviser. BAAAA DBBAC1. A. abandoning B. leaving C. being away D. heading for2. A. forever B. temporarily C. for a short time D. all the time3. A. yourself B. lonely C. of your own D. on your own4. A. Most likely B. It is impossible C. It's lucky D. Make sure5. A. Keep in touch with B. Contact with C. Keep contact with D. Communicate6. A have built B. do C. formed D. develop7. A go with B. go away C .go over D. go through8. A. thanks to B. because of C. because D. resulting in9. A. appear B rise C. raise D. grow10. A. too B. so C. to D notSmoking is considered dangerous to the health. Our tobacco-seller, Mr. Johnson, therefore, always asked his customers, if they are very strong, whom the cigarettes are bought for.One day, a little girl whom he had never seen before walked 1 into his shop and demanded twenty cigarettes. She had the 2 amount of money in her hand and seemed very sure of herself. Mr. Johnson was so 3 by her confident manner that he forgot to ask his usualquestion. 4 , he asked her what kind of cigarettes she wanted. The girl replied and handed him the money. While he was giving her the cigarettes, Mr. Johnson said laughingly that as she was so young she should hide the packet in her pocket 5 a policeman saw it. 6 , the little girl did not seem to find this very funny. Without even smiling she took the _7 and walked towards the door. Suddenly she stopped, turned 8 and looked steadily at Mr. Johnson. There was a moment of silence and the seller 9 what she was going to say. All at once, in a clear voice, the girl declared, “My dad is a policeman.” And with __10 walked quickly out of the shop. DACBB AABAC1. A. nervously B. heavily C. hesitatingly D. boldly2. A. exact B. some C. large D. enough3. A. worried B. annoyed C. surprised D. pleased4. A. So B. Instead C. Anyway D. Somehow5. A. in time B. in case C. in fear D. in danger6. A. Nevertheless B. Moreover C. Therefore D. Then7. A. packet B. advice C. money D. blame8. A. away B. round C. over D. aside9. A. wondered B. considered C. doubted D. expected10. A. which B. him C. that D. whatIV. Translate the following sentences from Chinese into English:1. 我不假思索的转过身,在愤怒和恐惧中开了枪。
厦门大学网络教育2012-2013学年第一学期《基础英语1》课程复习题-推荐下载厦门大学网络教育2012-2013学年第一学期《基础英语1》课程复习题一、阅读理解Passage 1 The elephant is the largest animal to walk on Earth. An elephant can carry a load of 1200 pounds. They eat 300 pounds of food a day. An elephant baby can weigh 200 pounds at birth. Elephants can live up to 70 years. Elephants can be trained to carry things with their trunks. Elephants also use their trunks for drinking water, bathing, eating and communicating. Elephants use their ears as a cooling system. There are two kinds of elephants: the African elephant and the Indian elephant. African elephants can be identified by the larger ears. The African elephant grows up to 10 feet tall and weighs as much as 12,000 pounds. The Indian elephant grows up to 9 feet tall, and weighs up to 8000 pounds. It's easier to identify because of its smaller ears. Most circus elephants are Indian elephants. Another name for the Indian elephant is the Asian elephant.1. How much does a baby elephant weigh at birth? BA. 70 pounds.B. 200 pounds.C. 300 pounds.D. 1200 pounds.2. How many years do elephants live up to? CA. 40.B. 60.C. 70.D. 90.3. Elephants also use their trunks for_______ . DA. Drinking water and eating.B. Cooling themselves.C. Bathing and communicating.D. Both A and C.4. Which kind of elephant is often used in the circus? AA. The Indian Elephant.B. The African Elephant.C. The European Elephant.D. The American Elephant.5. What part of an elephant's body is used to cool the elephant? DA. The tail.B. The trunk.C. The feet.D. The ears.Passage 2 Blue jeans are the all-American, all-purpose clothing. Farmers and laborers wear them to work in. Children wear them to play in. Teenagers and adults wear them to look fashionable (时髦). Before the 1950’s, blue jeans were popular only in the West and the Southwest. Today almost everyone wears them. Levi Strauss and Company makes about one-third of all the jeans in the United States and about one-seventh of those in other countries. In fact, for a long time people used the word Levi’s as a synonym(同义词)for blue jeans. That’s because Levi’s were the first jeans ever made. Their inventor was a German immigrant(移民) named Levi Strauss. Levi Strauss left Germany in 1848, when he was a young man. He came to New York City to be near his two brothers. For two years, he was a door-to-door salesman. He worked hard, but he didn’t makemuch money. Then like many other Easterners, he decided to go to San Francisco. When Levi went West, he brought some canvas ( a very strong cloth) with him. He wanted to sell it to the gold miners for making tents. His canvas was the wrong kind for tents, but Levi found another use for it. A miner told Levi that he needed a strong pair of pants because digging for gold was hard work. When Levi heard that, he made him a pair of canvas pants. The miner paid Levi $6 in gold dust and told the others about “those pants of Levi’s”. Levi quickly sold a lot of pants, but he ran out of canvas. He wrote to his bothers in New York and told them to send more. Instead, they sent him some heavy cotton cloth called denim. Much of this kind of cloth came from Genes (the French name for the city of Genoa, Italy). Levi changed the spelling of Genes to jeans. He also dyed (染) the denim blue. He called his new pants blue jeans.6. According to the passage, blue jeans didn’t become popular across the United States until after ________ . DA. the mid-17th centuryB. the mid-18th centuryC. the mid-19th centuryD. the mid-20th century7. The purpose of Levi Strauss’ moving from Germany to the U.S. was to ________. AA. live near his two brothers in New YorkB. make money as a door-to-door salesmanC. find gold in California with other EasternersD. invent and sell blue jeans to miners8. Which language is the word “jeans” from ? BA. EnglishB. FrenchC. GermanD. Italian9. Which of the following statements is NOT true? CA. Levi Strauss made the first jeans for a Western gold miner.B. Levi Strauss went West because he was unsuccessful in New York.C. Levi Strauss began his business career as a gold miner.D. Levi Strauss was the first in the world to make jeans.10. Blue jeans are _______ . AA. made of denim instead of canvasB. the strong pants only for hard work like gold-miningC. well-loved by a limited number of people at a certain ageD. the fashionable clothing invented by Levi and his brothersPassage 3 The U.S. bought Alaska from Russia about 100years ago. The U. S. paid less than two cents an acre. One Alaska island is only two miles from a Russian island. The nearest state is Washington, 500 miles away. Alaska is more than twice as big as Texas. It has many different kinds of weather. Around Fairbanks the temperature has gone as low as 70 below zero Fahrenheit. It has also gone as high as 100 above zero Fahrenheit. Alaska has a longer coastline than all the other states together. The ocean water is full of sea life. Alaska’s fish catch is one of the biggest of all the states. Most of Alaska’s land is still owned by the U.S. government---not by people or businesses. Alaska is the biggest state, but it has the fewest people. Towns are far apart. Long roads cost a lot to build in such wild country. So there aren’t very many roads. Many people use planes to travel in the state. Others travel in boats along the coast. Rivers freeze in winter, but boats travel on them after the ice melts.11. What price did the United States pay to buy Alaska fromRussia? BA. A higher price.B. A low price.C. A reasonable price.D. Nothing.12. What kind of weather does one find n Alaska? DA. Hot.B. Cold.C. Rainy.D. Various kinds of weather.13. Who owns most of the land in Alaska? AA. The U. S. government.B. Big companies.C. Rich peope.D. Fishermen.14. Why do many people use planes or boats to travel I the state? AA. There are not many roads.B. Very few people own cars.C. It’s fun to travel this way.D. It’s more comfortable to travel this way.15. What is the best title for this passage? DA. Alaska, a Beautiful Place for VisitorsB. Travel in the Biggest StateC. How Alaska Became an American StateD. A Brief Introduction to Alaska二、词汇与语法结构1. Our neighbours will _____ our house when we are away. AA. look afterB. pay attentionC. look atD. care2. The new bridge will _____ the cities on the opposite banks of the river. BA. attachB. connectC. communicateD. span3. _______ that John spent ten dollar. BA. It was this bookB. It was on this bookC. On this bookD. This was the book4. How beautiful she sings! I have never heard _____ . DA. the good voiceB. a good voiceC. the better voiceD. a better voice5. The girl found it difficult to _____ the new school life. CA. FitB.fit forC. fit intoD. fit in6. These mistakes could have been _____ with a good planning. DA. AppearedB.improvedC.controlledD. avoided7. I was _____ to read a piece of writing with so many spellingmistakes. BA. PleasedB. shockedC. excitedD. eager8. He supported his opinion _____ a lot of scientific information. AA. withB. byC. forD. from9. _____ crossing the street, he was knocked down by a car. DA. ByB. ForC. AtD. While10. Which answer is ____. Mary’s or Helen’s? CA. righterB. more rightC. rightD. much right11. His stomach began to _____ because of the bad food he had eaten. BA. painB. acheC. be hurtD. go bad12. I don’t allow _____ in my drawing room. And I don’t allow my husband ____ at all. BA. to smoke, smokingB. smoking, to smokeC. to smoke, to smokeD. smoking, smoking13. The sudden rise in oil prices ______ an economic crisis in the country. CA. has resulted toB. has led intoC. has led toD. has resulted by14. I have been trying to quit smoking. AA. give upB. pick upC. build upD. take up15. The weather is a constant subject of conversation in Britain. DA. questionB. problemC. titleD. topic16.Scientists long ago ____ the theory that eating too much fat is bad for the heart. AA. put forwardB. put outC. put up withD. put under17.If we __B__ French school ____ British schools, we find there are many differences./doc/11841928.html,pare…toB. compare…withC. compare…byD. compare…from18.You look well after your holiday, you have ____ weight. AA. put onB. put awayC. put outD. put up/doc/11841928.html,puters are playing an important ____ in office work as well as in our life. CA.share B.part C. role D. model20.It is a custom for people to _______ to others for stepping on their toes. AA. apologizeB. greetC. smileD. forgive21.Our school decided to ______ the sports meeting until next week. BA. declareB. delayC. declineD. deposit22.If you are careless, you’ll _____ trouble. CA. feed intoB.look intoC. get intoD. fit into23.Since you have made the _____, you should keep it. AA. promiseB. choiceC. offerD. progress24.Don't _____ every new word in the dictionary while you're reading a book. DA. look forB. look atC. look afterD. look up25. Read aloud ___ all the students in the classroom can hear you clearly. DA. sinceB. becauseC. forD. so that26. Despite the poverty, the parents managed to _____ six children. BA. riseB. raiseC. roseD. raised27.Your car is ______ mine. CA. the same thatB. asC. similar toD. alike28. Your grandpa had walked for two weeks before he reached the city, ______ ? CA. was itB. had youC. hadn’t heD. hadn’t him29. How much did you ____ for the computer? DA. spendB. costC. useD. pay30. Julia _____ a pleasant hour talking with friends. AA. spentB. tookC. wentD. cost31.Anyone wh o has something interesting to ________ won’t find life boring. DA. look overB. pull intoC. set asideD. concentrate on32.He thought he had not been treated fairly, so he _____ his job and left. BA. gave inB. gave upC. threw upD. gave off33.When he looked at the map and saw the islands, he longed _____ them. BA. visitingB. to visitC. having visitedD. to be visiting34.Because he was tall and strong we found it quite easy to______ him. AA. recognizeB. averageC. designD. monitor35.Sally ____ in Suzhou and is now fifteen years old. BA.is bornB. was bornC. has been bornD. were born36. Can I _____ my laptop(笔记本电脑)_____ the Internet? BA. connect…withB. connect…toC. connect…fromD. connect…by37. I don't agree with _____ you've just said. CA. thatB. whichC. whatD. this38. A fund will be ______ for the dead men's families. CA. set offB. set besideC. set upD. set down39. “Here is the money I promised,” he said, “I always _____ promises.” DA. agreeB. fellowC. makeD. keep40. Be sure to tell Joe ____ come too close to the horses. BA. don'tB. not toC. notD. won’t41.Mary is a famous writer though she is still ____ her twenties. CA. aboutB. onC. inD. at42. “Did you buy anything at the clothing sale?” “Yes, I bought three ____ ties for just twelve dollars.” AA. five-dollarB. fives-dollarC. five-dollarsD. fives-dollars43. Your teacher can give you advice on choosing a career and writing a job application. BA. motivationB. guidanceC. claimD. encouragement44. When the teacher _____ the room, all the pupils stood up. DA. cameB. appearedC. arrivedD. entered45. “Do you know where the nearest grocery store is?”“The nearest grocery store is ______.”CA. at Charles StreetB. down Charles StreetC. on Charles StreetD. upon Charles Street三、完形填空Faces, like fingerprints are unique. Did you __1__ wonder how it is possible for us to __2__ people? Even a skilled writer probably could not describe all the __3 __that make one face different from another. Yet a very young child--- __4__ an animal, such as a cat---can learn to recognize faces. We all __5__ this ability for granted. We also tell people __6__ by observing how they behave .When we talk about someone’s personality, we mean the __7__ in which he or she acts, speaks, thinks or feels that __8__ that individual different from others. Like the human face, human personality is very complex. But describing someone’s personality__9__ words is somewhat easier than __10__ his face.1. A. sometimes B. ever C. always D. anytime B2. A. spot B. locate C. know D. recognize D3. A. features B. symptoms C. distinctions D. functions A4. A. or even B. and also C. and then D. and too A5. A. have B. take C. use D. regard B6. A. about B. apart C. from D. with B7. A. attitudes B. means C. ways D. patterns C8. A. has made B. are making C. is made D. make D9. A for B. to C. in D. beyond C10. A. describe B. describing C. to describe D. description of B“Family”--- the word had different meanings for different people,and even the dictionary gives us several definitions:“a group of people related __11__ blood or marriage,”“two adults and their children,”“all those people __12__ from a common ancestor,”“a household,” and so on. Some people think of a family __13__ a mother,a father,and their children;others include grandparents,aunts,uncles,and cousins. For __14__ of us,family means the group of relatives __15 __ far away from home. For others,having a _16__ simply means having children. Some families have long histories,__17__ others know very little about their ancestors. No__18__ if it is young or old,large or small,traditional or modern,every family has a sense of what a family is. It is that feeling of __19__,of love and security __20__ comes from living together,helping and sharing.11. A. to B. for C. after D. by D12. A. derived B. separated C. distinguished D. descended D13. A. by B. as C. from D. for B14. A. some B. other C. most D. one A15. A. live B. living C. lived D. to live B16. A. parent B. relative C. family D. house C17. A. while B. why C. where D. which A18. A. problem B. thing C. matter D. question C19. A. belong B. belonging C. belonged D. having belonged B20. A. what B. this C. that D. such CScientists are interested in the chimpanzee (黑猩猩) because it is pr obably man’s nearest___21___ neighbor. Until recently, it was thought that only man had the capacity for tool-making. Then an anthropologist(人类学家) in Africa discovered that the chimpanzee also has this skill. The anthropologist ___22__ chimpanzees ____23___ tools from grass. They put these grass___24___ into a hole in the ground to catch termites (白蚁). ___25___ the chimps changed the shape of a piece of wood in order to make it a better tool. This ___26___ the chimp’s ability to come up with ___27___ solutions to problems it ___28____ in its ___29____ . Now scientists are trying to discover other ___30___ between man and the chimpanzee.21.A. intellectual B. animal C. progressive D. thoughtful A22.A. saw B. observed C. enjoyed D. overlooked B23.A. devising /doc/11841928.html,ing C. catching D. holding A24.A. branches B. roots C. stems D. leaves C25.A. On the average B. On another occasion C. On the spotD. On time B26.A. urges B. leads C. discourages D. demonstrates D27.A. contrary B. identical C. original D. traditional C28.A. encounters B. discovers C. solves D. devises A29.A. way B. skill C. life D. environment D30.A. differences B. similarities C. features D. characters B四、汉译英、英译汉1. 他承诺不告诉任何人他所看见的事情。
1.I was_____that he had made so great progress in studyA、amusedB、amazedC、shockedD、pllzzled2、why are childrelt so easily____by what their frieltds d0,th.irtl%oi"say?A、effectedB、respectedC、coratmcedD、affected3、If you don’t like to go shopp ing ,you——stay at home watcting TVA、mayvery wellB、may wellC、may just as wellD、mayjust well4、The world _____ we live is in constant changeA、whereB、whichC、whatD、that5、I think it was your Dad________ phonedA、whatB、whichC、whomD、who6、The child——while on her way home after a game of tennisA、vanishedB、got lostC、delayedD、ms rⅢomg7、Befole I kmew it,I had spent——0n the journey as had been plannedA、twice as muchB、twice lttoleC、twice much lttoleD、twice much8、The furniture was at last arranged _____ her tasteA、ofB、toC、forD、at9、He tends t0_____his elder brother in the things he says and the way he dressesA、repeatB、reflectC、rwD、copy10、”why is the u niversity doing so much building?”The number of students——that there aren’t enough clas srooms”A、have iltcleased so rapidlyB、h够iltcleased so rapidC、have iltcleased so rapidD、has incleased so rapidly2.1、I—— you all to take the time to leacl at least three ltovels olt the listA、urgeB、osultteC、irtformD、propose2、Kim stepped into the conference room,——the situation quickly and grabbed the phore from Catrirta’s ha ndA、sized upB、threw llloC、figured outD、wiped out3、The harbour can——large liners and cargo boatsA、ktmB、admitC、receiveD、let out4、The sad news broke her ___A、rB、emotiortsC、heartD、fe.eli“g5.Brazilian coffee is usually——by ships because thisⅥ4y is cheaperA、tradedB、trartsportedC、trartsferredD、trartsmitted6、The language spoken in the Umted Kir‘m ofGreat Britain axtd Northern llelhowever,lelttalm Eiglisk axtd rtot British,though we do sometimes say British Etth to clistilLgaisll it——Americart EtthA、betweertB、withC、fromD、agamst7、Alex may be late.______,he may not come at all.B、Still W0eC、Worse stillD、To be Wolfe8.John_____his work as soon as he was out ofhospitalA、resumedB、lelievedC、grippedD、dean9、Kate’s first meet ing with Tom went smoothly,——made her feel less urteasyA、itB、thatC、whichD、as10、Let’s——everything and find out where the troubleA、”B、go overC、repeatD、comider3.1、For wildife enthusiasts the journey is______ because the region is lⅡtowrt for its seabirdsA、fulartyB、worthyC、pleasedD、worthwhile2、We were _____tired————we could not work any moreA、too thatB、so thatC、such soD、so so3、I try to avoid _____him facetofaceA、metB、meetC、meetilLgD、to meet4、Within six years,the cable televisiolt irtdustry will——ilt U S,said speakers at a New York cortfeleMe WedlesdayA、ertfolceB、promoteC、domartateD、prevail5、In a word,we have no doubt——you ale perfectly sourtd ilt rIirld axtdbodyA、thatB、wheltC、whatD、whether6、You misspelled a word You _____ it lllo ilt the clictioltaryA、ought to lookB、ought to have lookedC、ought have lookedD、ought look7、The report shows that poor faxailies speltd a l——oftheir iltcome olt foodA、proportiortB、sizeC、degreeD、bulk8、A bus——into a canal ilt southern Iltdia Thursday,killin9 34 peopleA、ditchedB、soaredC、decliledD、plurtged9、In his——to catch the train’he left k hliltthe tadA、hurryB、abseMeC、worryD、leisure10、why do men——enjoyjng themselves withttlng drult?A、collveyB、fulfillC、osociateD、postpomlag4.1、The flat___of our rooms,with a hlckn and abalhroomA、consistsB、corttamsC、colftloosesD、includes2、He——the door and ripped the top part ofsome sort of}Li。
厦门大学网络教育2013-2014学年第一学期《英语1》复习题I. Reading Comprehension:Passage 1Generations of Americans have been brought up to believe that a good breakfast is one of life’s essentials. Eating breakfast at the start of the day, we have all been told, and told again, is as necessary as putting gasoline in the family car before starting a trip.But for many people the thought of food first thing in the morning is by no means a pleasure. So despite all the efforts, they still take no breakfast. Between 1977 and 1983, the latest year for which figures are available, the number of people who didn’t have breakfast, increased by 33 percent.For those who feel pain of guilt about not eating breakfast, however, there is some good news. Several studies in the last few years indicate that, for adults especially, there may be nothing wrong with omitting breakfast. “Going without breakfast does not affect performance,” said Arrold E. Bender, former professor of the nutrition a t Queen Elizabeth College in London, “n or does giving people breakfast improve performance.”Scientific evidence linking breakfast to better health or better performance is surprisingly inadequate, and most of the recent work involves children, not adults, “The literature”, says one researcher, Dr. Erresto at the University of Texas, “is poor”.1. The latest year for which figures could be obtained is _______.A. the year the author wrote the articleB. 1977C. any year between 1997 and 1983D. 19832. For those who do not take breakfast, the good news is that ________.A. several studies have been done in the past few yearsB.the omission of breakfast does no harm to one’s healthC. adults have especially made studies in this fieldD. eating little in the morning is good for health.3. “…nor does giving people breakfast improve performance” means ______.A. anyone without breakfast does improve his performanceB. not giving people breakfast improve performanceC. having breakfast does not improve performance, eitherD. people having breakfast do improve their performance4. The word ‘literature” in the last sentence refers to _______.A. stories, poem, plays, etc.B. written works on a particular subjectC. any printed materialD. the modern literature of America5. What is implied but NOT stated by the author is that ________.A. breakfast does not affect performanceB. Dr. Pollitt is engaged in research work at an institution of higher learningC. not eating breakfast might affect the health of childrenD. Professor Bender once taught college courses in nutrition in London.Passage 2There are different ideas about pets in different parts of the world. In most cultures, animals are in a worse position than human beings. In some cases, however, people treat their pets like members of their families or perhaps better. In the United States and Europe, there are special shops that sell clothing and food for cats and dogs.In many countries of the world, there is special food for pets. It is common for big markets in many places to sell cat food and dog food. However, in a small town in France, there is a special restaurant for dogs. Dogs are the only customers. There is seating for twenty of them. The dogs choose from a variety of dishes on the menu.Of course, in most parts of the world, pets don’t live in such wealth and comfort. People treat their pets in a more practical way. People own cats and dogs because they keep away mice and other unwanted animals. Owners have some loving feelings for their pets, but they do not see them as equal to family members. In most places in the world, there isn’t any special clothing or fine food for animals. There aren’t any special restaurants for dogs.6. According to the passage, in most countries __________.A. animals are in a worse position than human beings.B. people treat their pets like members of their families.C. there are special shops that sell clothing for dogs.D. pets such as dogs and cats are very popular.7. According to the passage, there are ____________.A. many owners of dogs and cats in the United States and Europe.B. restaurants for dogs in every city in France.C. no dogs or cats that wear clothing.D. some people who treat their pets far better than they treat their children.8. For many people, pets may have a more practical function because____________.A. pets are often useful companions for old people.B. cats and dogs can be used to keep away mice.C. pets can sometimes be sold to make money.D. some pets may show loving feelings for their owners.9. In your opinion, which of the following sentences is probably true?A. Dogs and cats like to wear expensive clothing.B. Many people visit the dog restaurant in France.C. People in every part of the world like to buy fine clothing for their pets.D. In some cases, animals have better food and clothing than people.10. The main idea of this reading passage is ______________.A. Dogs enjoy fine restaurants.B. A rich cat can afford to go to any restaurant.C. People treats pets in very different ways in different parts of the world.D. It is stupid to have special food and clothing for animals.Passage3Is your job doing harm to your health? If you are like a lot of American workers today, you experience a significant amount of stress in work. Stress doesn't just make you unhappy at work. It can affect your health. Doctors say people under stress have higher blood pressure, even whenthey are away from work. And they are at a higher risk for death from any cause than those who are more relaxed.How do you know if your job could be a risk to your health? Some danger signs include difficulty getting to sleep or difficulty waking up in the morning, forgetfulness, aches and pains for no apparent reason, a desire to eat less or tendency to eat poorly, loss of interest in activities, etc. Everyone has bad days in which they feel many of these symptoms, but if you have noticed several of them, and you have experienced them for months, you may need to do something.If you notice these signs in yourself or your beloved one, check with your doctor to eliminate other possibilities. If the cause does appear to be stress, you should try to make time for yourself away from work. Try relaxing in a warm bubble bath, listening to music, and shutting out the world for a while.11. According to the passage, ____________.A. many American workers are under stress latelyB. almost all people know how to get rid of stressC. most people go to doctors for help with stressD. it is sure that our work is doing harm to our health12. How does stress at work affect your life?A. It makes you unhappy at work.B. It always affects your health.C. It makes you worry all the time.D. It keeps you from working well.13. Which of the following is mentioned as a sign that your job is unhealthy?A. Sudden aches and pains.B. Frequent bad days.C. Trouble remembering.D. Loss of time to relax.14. When should you do something about your problems?A. When you've been told by others that you should do something.B. When you've noticed several bad symptoms over a long time.C. When you've let stress affect your friendships or life at work.D. When you've visited a doctor and he has told you to leave work.15. What can you do if you've noticed some of the signs of stress?A. See a doctor and try to relax more.B. Change to another less stressful job.C. Assume much fewer responsibilities.D. Take up a hobby like playing music.II. Vocabulary and Structure1. Just imagine Mary ________ in her favorite chair back home.A. to sitB. sitC. sittingD. has been sat2. Mr. Thomas found the coins while ________ in his back garden.A. diggingB. was diggingC. dugD. being digging3. Snap judgments, if ________, have usually been considered signs of immaturity or lack ofcommon sense.A. taking seriouslyB. taken seriouslyC. take seriouslyD. to be taken seriously4. I'd offer to give you a lift if I ________ my car here.A. haveB. am havingC. do haveD. had5. At the end of game, the whole crowd ________ their feet and cheered wildly.A. emerged fromB. rose fromC. got toD. stood up6. Being with his family for a few days I gained one or two insights ________ the reason hebehaves the way he does.A. intoB. ofC. onD. off7. His thoughts were _______ from the subject by the arrival of his friends.A. attractedB. sufferedC. distractedD. related8. She is a ______ woman who is certain of her ideas and actions.A. significantB. awareC. confidentD. intense9. The method he used turned out to be _______ in improving the students' English.A. effectiveB. ableC. capableD. explicit10. The boss refused to give any _______ on the fact that his workers were out of jobs.A. responseB. commentC. answerD. reply11. They are teachers and don't realize ______ to start and run a company.A. what it takesB. what takes itC. what they takeD. what takes them12. He refuses to let others speak and ________ every meeting.A. confrontsB. affectsC. attachesD. dominates13. The creating of the steam machine, by James Watt, was a(n) ________ idea.A. spontaneousB. originalC. previousD. cautious14. Young children have a limited attention ________ and can't focus on one activity for verylong.A. rangeB. spanC. reachD. spread15. The train was ________ slow I was almost two hours late.A. soB. suchC. veryD. that16. He's not got another job yet and it's not ______ he will for some time.A. likesB. unlikeC. likelyD. like17. His thoughts were _______ from the subject by the arrival of his friends.A. attractedB. sufferedC. distractedD. related18. She is a ______ woman who is certain of her ideas and actions.A. significantB. awareC. confidentD. intense19. ______ I admit that the problems are difficult, I don't agree that they can't be solved.A. For fear thatB. BecauseC. WhileD. Until20. I'm going to spend the winter vacation in Shanghai, ______ I have relatives.A. becauseB. whichC. thatD. where21. If you try to learn too many things at a time, you may get _______.A. alarmedB. scaredC. surprisedD. confused22. ________ else goes, I won't.A. WhoB. WhomC. WhoeverD. He who23. Thanks go to the trashmen who leave the streets ________ each night.A. cleanestB. cleanerC. cleaningD. more cleaner24. I ________ he'd do something silly; he's been acting strangely all week.A. may have knownB. would knowC. have knownD. had known25. With the job ________, he went to see a film with his colleagues.A. doneB. doingC. to doD. do26. Neither his colleagues nor his mother ________ his marriage to that girl.A. acceptB. acceptsC. agreeD. agrees27. He makes up his mind to ________ the post till the end of the year.A. keep inB. remain underC. stay atD. go on28. Good managing of a company ________ great efforts.A. calls onB. calls outC. calls inD. calls at29. Most people have no real idea how to change to healthy food, and Maureen was no ________.A. foundationB. possibilityC. exceptionD. ignorance30. He always knew what time it was, as if by ________.A. instinctB. imaginationC. reactionD. reality31. My uncle is great. In our family, he's ______ his cooking.A. famous aboutB. famous withC. famous forD. famous in32. The heating system here has an ______ temperature control.A. aggressiveB. intentionalC. accidentalD. automatic33. It is nice to travel with ______ paid by your employers, at no cost to yourself.A. facilitiesB. costsC. loansD. activities34. The gasoline ______ destroyed the company and injured many people.A. exploredB. extendedC. exportedD. explosion35. Only two people survived the fire that ______ at midnight.A. broke outB. broke offC. broke upD. broke down36. To complete the task successfully, we have to get well prepared ______.A. in advanceB. in detailC. in turnD. in force37. The policeman went from house to house, ______ whether anyone had seen the lost boy.A. inquiringB. interruptingC. informingD. introduction38. _______ is a spell of warm sunshine.A. What do all of us needB. What all of us need doC. What need all of usD. What all of us need39. To be frank, I' d rather you ________ in the case.A. will not be involvedB. not involvedC. not to be involvedD. were not involved40. If you think that the illness might be serious you should not ______ going to the doctor.A. put offB. hold backC. put awayD. hold up41. ________ 25 years ago next month, the club is holding a party for past and present members.A. FormingB. Being formedC. FormedD. To form42. A man walked in off the street and fell flat ________ his face, unconscious.A. forB. onC. againstD. in43. _______ coming of the Space Age, a new area has been added to the study of the planets.A. WhileB. It is theC. When theD. With the44. It was the training that he had as a young man _______ made him such a good engineer.A. thatB. hasC. whatD. later45. ______ they reached the centre of the city, they stopped the car at a restaurant.A. Before a mile or so whenB. For a mile or so afterC. Further than a mile or soD. A mile or so beforeIII. Cloze:(1)Dick was born in a _ __ 1 family. His father had a small boat and went fishing in the morning and sold the fish in the market in the afternoon. Then he brought some _ __ 2 for his family. When winter came, they were often hungry. One morning the hungry man _ __ 3 the river and wasn't found again. Dick's mother left her three-year-old son without saying goodbye. His aunt _ __ 4 look after him.Twenty years passed. Dick _ __ 5 a tall, strong man. He found work on a farm. He worked hard and wanted to get more money. He often went to see his aunt _ __ 6 some nice presents. The woman was very happy, but one day she _ __ 7 in a traffic accident. The young man was very sad. After he buried her, he decided to buy a beautiful tombstone for her. He went to town and came into a shop, but all the tombstones were too _ __ 8 . He asked, "Do you sell any old tombstones, please?"“Yes, we do, sir,” answered the shopkeeper."Is it as expensive as a new one?""No, it's much cheaper,” said the man, “But _ __ 9 name is on it."“It doesn’t matter,” said Dick. “My aunt couldn’t _ __ 10 .”1. A. big B. small C. poor D. rich2. A. presents B. food C. clothes D. meat3. A. fell into B. fell off C. dropped in D. went down4. A. dared B. needed to C. had D. had to5. A. had B. grew C. became D. got6. A. for B. by C. from D. with7. A. died B. was dead C. was dying D. was hurt8. A. nice B. new C. expensive D. cheap9. A. others’ B. another C. any other D. the other10. A. hear B. watch C. read D. write(2)Coffee and tea are the most popular 1in the world. Coffee is a favorite drink of Canadians. Many Canadians like to start their day 2_ a cup of coffee. At work, they may take a coffee break. Coffee break is a time _ 3_ stop and relax for a few minutes over a cup of coffee or a snack.___4_ is coffee so popular? For one thing, it has a rich, strong taste that many people like. It is served hot, with milk, cream or sugar. Many people like coffee in the morning because it helps them ____5 . Coffee has caffeine in it. Caffeine gives people more energy.Every day, millions of people all over the world drink tea. Tea is the 6 drink of China, Japan, England and Russia In England, it is a custom to drink tea in the afternoon. In Japan, drinking tea is also a social _7__ and there are special rules for tea drinking.Tea comes from tea 8 . We make tea by pouring 9 water on dried tea leaves. People usually drink hot tea, but it can be served cold. Some people like to drink tea with milk or cream. Other people 10__ milk or cream in tea, but they put in honey, sugar or lemon. Tea also has some caffeine in it.1. A. drinks B. drink C. water D. drinking water2. A. from B. at C. in D. with3. A. for B. to C. with D. at4. A. Why B. What C. Which D. When5. A. move away B. wake up C. come in D. look down6. A. personal B. general C. possible D. national7. A. study B. custom C. way D. belief8. A. roots B. stems C. branches D. leaves9. A. cooling B. running C. boiling D. fresh10. A. hate B. like C. enjoy D. love(3)Nobody wants to be 1 . Unfortunately our bodies can develop problems. When we aren't 2 , our bodies tell us. Sometimes a part of our body hurts. When a part of our body ____3 , we say we have aches and pains. We can have aches and pains in different parts of the body.We call some simple 4 problems "aches." For example, we can have a headache, a toothache, an earache, a backache or a stomachache. Other simple problems are not 5 aches, so we describe them in different ways. For example, we can have a sore throat, a sore leg, a sore toe."Pain" is another word that we use to 6 a problem. We can have a pain in the chest, a pain in the shoulder or a pain 7 the back. A pain is strong. Also, a pain hurts in a specific place. When aches and pains aren't too 8 , we can buy medicine in the drugstore. Usually small aches go away quickly. When pain is more serious, we 9 to visit the doctor (or the dentist). The doctor asks us what our symptoms are. The doctor may have to do tests or take X-rays to 10 what is wrong. Then he or she will tell us what to do.1. A. sleep B. bad C. cold D. sick2. A. healthy B. well C. health D. fat3. A. hurt B. hurting C. hurts D. have hurt4. A. healthy B. health C. well D. fat5. A. talked B. spoken C. seen D. called6. A. describe B. tell C. talk D. speak7. A. at B. on C. in D. over8. A. light B. serious C. series D. heavy9. A. having B. had C. have D. has10. A. believe B. know C. talk D. sayIV. Translate the following sentences from Chinese into English or English into Chinese:1.网上教育需要更多的投入来跟上课程进度。
厦门大学网络教育学年第一学期《英语1》课程复习题.doc厦门大学网络教育学年第一学期英语1课程复习题I. Reading Comprehension:Passage 1Ask three people to look out the same window at a busy street corner and tell you what they see. Chances are you will receive three different answers. Each person sees the same scene, but each perceives something different about XXX goes on in our minds. Of the three people who look out the window, one may say that he sees a policeman giving a motorist a ticket. Another may say that he sees a rush-hour traffic jam at the intersection. The third may tell you that he sees a woman trying to cross the street with four children in tow. For perception is the minds interpretation of what the senses-in this case our eyes-tell XXX psychologists today are working to try to determine just how a person experiences or perceives the world around him. Using a scientific approach, these psychologists set up experiments in which they can control all of the factors. By measuring and charting the results of many experiments, they are trying to find out what makes different people perceive totally different things about the same scene.1. The best title for this passage is B .A. How We SeeB. Learning About Our Minds Through ScienceC. What Psychologists PerceiveD. Interesting Experiments2. Seeing and perceiving are C .A. the same actionB. two actions carried on entirely by the eyesC. two separate actionsD. actions that take placeat different times.3. Perceiving is an action that takes place D .A. in our eyes.B. only when we think very hard about something.C. only under the directions of a psychologistD. in every persons mind4. Perception involves what D .A. our senses tell us B. our minds interpretC. we see with our eyes onlyD. both A and B5. Psychologists study perception by A .A. setting up many experiments B. asking each other what they seeC. looking out of windowsD. studying peoples eyesPassage 2Benjamin Franklin was born in 1706 in Boston, Massachusetts. His mother and father were of Puritan(清教徒的)religion. They left England and moved to the English colony of Massachusetts in order to escape persecution(迫害)for their religion. In Boston, Franklin left school when he was ten years old and worked for his father for two years. Then he went to work on his brothers newspaper. He became the editor of this paper when he was sixteen. Because he wanted to be independent, he went to Philadelphia. There he bought his own newspaper. He worked hard and save his money. Any by the age 24 he was one of the most successful men in XXX 1732 Franklin published a book “POOR RICHARDS ALMANAC(历本)”. Most almanacs contained information for farmers, such as information about the days and weeks of the year and about the weather. To his almanac, Franklin added wise sayings, his observations about life, and some ofthese sayings are still famous today. For example, “Early to bed, early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.” and “Waste not, want not,” and “A penny saved is a penny earned.”6. Benjamin Franklin was A .A. English originB. French originC. American originD. not mentioned7. His parents moved to Massachusetts because C .A. they wanted to make a fortune.B. they wanted to meet heir relatives there.C. they were persecuted in England.D. they wanted to have a visit there.8. At the age of 11, he worked for B .A. his brotherB. his fatherC. himselfD. someone else9. He moved to Philadelphia because D .A. his brother didnt like himB. he wanted to be dependent.C. he became the editor of the paper.D. he wanted to live on himself10 .Franklins almanacs contained D .A. information for farmersB. wise sayings C. poor Richards ideas.D. both A and BPassage 3A four-year study conducted by the Infant (婴儿) Testing Center in San Francisco, California, suggests that babies feel more comfortable around other babies than with strange adults. According to the study, babies benefit by being with their fellow infants daily. Whereas a baby might show fear of an adult stranger, he is likely to smile and reach out for an unfamiliar infant. By the time babies are one year old, they have begun to form friendships of a sort. The above findings, based on observation of 100 babies aged three months to three years,might prove interesting to working parents who must find day care for their babies. Family care in a private home, with several babies together, is probably the ideal way to care for babies under three. Dr. Benjamin Spock, well-known pediatrician (儿科医生) and author of books about bXbies, supports the idea. He says that family day care is better in theory than hiring a housekeeper or a bXbysitter.XXX would be a goo。
1.The world ______ we live is in constant change.where 3、If you don’t like to go shopping, you ______ stay at home watching TV.C、may just as well4、Why are children so easily ______ by what their friend do, or say?D、affected5、I was __ that he had made so great propress in study.D、puzzled6、”Why is the university doing so much building?The number of students ______that there aren’t enough classrooms.”D、has increased so rapidly7、He tends to ______ his elder brother in the things he says and the way he dresses.D、copy8、The furniture was at last arranged _B、to__ her taste.9、Before I knew it, I had spent ______ on the journey as had been planned.A、twice as much10、The child ______ while on her way home after a game of tennis.A、vanished1、Let’s go over everything and find out where the trouble was.2、Kate’s first meeting with Tom went smoothly,______ made her feel less uneasy.C、which3、John _resumed _ his work as soon as he was out of hostpital.4、Alex may be late.______,he may not come at all.C、Worse still5、I ______ you all to take the time to read at least three novels on the list.A、urge6、Brazilian coffee is usually ______ by ships because this way is cheaper.B、transported7、The sad news broke her ______.C、heart8、The harbor can ______ large liners and cargo boats.B、admit9、Kim stepped into the conference room,______ the situation quickly and grabbed the phone from Catrina’s hand.A、sized up1、Why do men associate enjoying themselves with getting drunken?2、In his ______ to catch the train,he left his luggage in the taxi.A、hurry3、A bus ______ into a canal in southern India Thursday,killing 34 people.D、plunged4、The report shows that poor families spend a large ______ of their income on food.A、proportion5、For wildlife enthusiasts the journey is ______ because the region is known for its sea birds.D、worthwhile6、In a word,we have no doubt ______ you are perfectly sound in mind and body.A、that7、Within six years,the cable television industry will _____ in U.S.,said speakers at a New York conference Wednesday.C、dominate8、I try to avoid ______ him face to face.C、meeting9、We were ___ tired ______ we could not work any more.B、so...that10、You misspelled a word.You ______ it up in the dictionary.B、ought to have looked1.Please be patient with my aunt–she’s old and forgetful.2、She didn’t inform me of her decision.That is to say,I have no idea ______ she will dismiss Linda.A、whether3、She says she is very sorry and realizes she _____ it.B、shouldn’t have done4、Don’t drop your cigarette butts on the floor.You could ______ fire to the house.C、set5、The flat _ of four rooms,with a kitchen and a bathroom.consists6、He is so busy that he can’t ______ the services of a secretary.A、do without8、He pursued his hobby of collecting stamps for so many years.9、He ______ the door and ripped the top part of some sort of hinge.A、pulled on10、Scarcely had the speaker begun to talk ______ there were laughs.C、when1、Falling into a sleeplike condition,he suddenly felt as though he ______ sinking in a mighty flood B、were2、The old banknotes are being taken out of ______.B、circulation3、Two decades after liberation,war scenarios ______ Egypt again.D、haunt4、It was when she lived with him that she found out the darker side to his ______.C、character5、When no one answered the door,she ______ through the window to see if anyone was there.D、peered6、Here tourists could hear the ______ stream splashing as water tumbles over the dam,powering the overshot waterwheel.A、mill7、Once we failed to pay the electricity bill,they didn’t hesitate to ______ us_____.B、cut...off8、No Iraqi prisoner would willingly subject himself __ such abuse.D、to9、I’d like you to describe to my friend your exciting adventures in Africa ______ you have described them to me.B、as10、People cried in ______ as they watch the building go up in flames.D、horrorShe anxiously ______ the faces of the men leaving the train in the hope of finding her husband.。
厦门大学网络教育2017-2018学年第一学期《英语1》课程复习题I. Use of English1. —You l ook so young in red. —___C______ .A. I don't mindB. So d o youC. Thank youD. Don't say so2. —I'll be in the relay race. It's my turn. Bye. —____B_____! Bye.A. GreatB. Good luckC. Be carefulD. Best wishes3. —I'm so sorry to take up so much of your time. —______C____ .A. Never mindB. All rightC. That's all rightD. That's right4. —Ah, there are so many magazines here, can I have a l ook at them pl ease?—______A____ .A. Help yourselfB. Why not?C. It doesn't matterD. That's OK5. —Would you like something to drink? —______D____. I really feel a little thirsty.A. Sorry, I don't think soB. Never mindC. No, pleaseD. Yes, please6. —Thank you for your beautiful present for my birthday. —Not at all. ____C____.A. You're welcomeB. Don't say soC. It's a pleasureD. Thanks a lot7. —“Merry Christmas and Happy New Year to you!”—“____A____.”A. Thank you, the same to youB. I hope soC. I wish soD. I’m glad to hear that8. —- “Sorry to troubl e you.”—“_____D___.”A. All rightB. No troubl eC. That’s rightD. It doesn’t matter9. —Well, it's getting late. I must be going. Thank you again for inviting me to the party.—_____B_______.A. Oh, it's so lateB. Thank you for comingC. Oh, so soon?D. I really had a happy time10. —I want to go to New York. What's the fare? —_____A_____.A. Pardon me?B. I'm sorryC. Yes, I don't und erstandD. I'm not understanding 11. —These are certainly beautiful fl owers. Thank you very much. —__B___.A. No, no. it’s nothing.B. You’re wel comeC. Yes, I agreeD. Yes, I think so12. —Hi, Sam, I think you did a good job. —_____A_____.A. Thank youB. Don’t mention itC. Not at allD. I did it quite badly13. —Good morning, sir. May I help you? —______C______.A. No, I don’t buy anything.B. No, I don’t need your helpC. Yes, I need some sugarD. Oh, no. That’s OK14. —Woul d you like to have dinner with us this evening? —_____C__.A. OK, but I have to go to a meeting nowB. No, I can’tC. Sorry, but this evening I have to go to the airport to meet my parentsD. I don't know15. —Hi, is Mary there, pl ease? —__A_____.A. Hol d on. I’ll get herB. No, she isn’t hereC. Yes, she live hereD. Yes, what do you want16. —Pl ease help yourself to the fish. —___A_____.A. Thanks, but I don’t like fishB. Sorry, I can’t helpC. Well, fish don’t suit meD. No, I can’t17. —Excuse me, but can you tell me the way to the airport? —_B_____.A. Don’t ask thatB. Sorry, I’m a stranger hereC. No, I can’t say thatD. No, you’re driving too fast18. —How about a date to the movies tonight, Jane? —____B___.A. I don’t think soB. I’m sorry. I have to drive my mother home tonightC. Never mindD. Take it easy19. —Good night and thanks again. —__D______.A. You can’t say thatB. No, no. It’s what I can doC. How can you say thatD. Good night20. —Oh, I’m sorry. But I promise I’ll be careful next time. —____B____.A. It’s nothing at allB. Oh, never mind. It doesn’t matterC. Thank youD. There are no questionsII. Reading Comprehension:Passage 1Millions of stars are traveling about in space.1. Millions of stars are ___A____.A. foll owing their own paths in space2. Some two thousand million years ago, the mountain on the sun was raised probably because____B___.B. another star happened to come near the sun3. The articl e suggests that ____D___.D. our earth used to be part of a high mountain on the sun4. The expression "the cause of the disturbance" refers to ___C____.C. the star coming near the sun5. In this articl e, the writer mainly wants to tell the read ers ___D____.D. where the planets in the universe came fromPassage 2By adopting a few simpl e techniques, parents who read to their chil dren can greatly increase their chil dren's language devel opment.6. Which of the foll owing can be inferred from the passage? DD. Verbal ability can easily be d evel oped with proper methods.7. What does "it" in line 2 can most probably be replaced by? AA. Parents increasing chil dren's language d evel opment8. According to the author, which of the foll owing questions is the best type to ask chil dren about?(C)C. What animals do you like?9. The difference between the control group and the experimental group was ______A____.A. the training that parents received10. The best conclusion we can draw from the passage is that ______C____.C. chil dren's language skills increase when they are required to respond activelyDifferent as they are, advertisements are alike in one important way. They have the same purpose, to get people to buy something.11. Advertising is almost all made ___A________.A. by people who sell things12 All advertisements are the same in that ______B_____.B. they help sell things13. It is not mentioned in the passage that____B______.B. advertising on TV is much preferred14. Radios used to cost much more than they do today because______C_______.C. they were made slowly by hand15 Advertising which is one of the biggest businesses probably began ___D_______.D. when there were things to sellPassage 4Recycling—using materials for the second time—is nothing new.16. Waste paper, rags and scrap-iron can __D_____.A. be thrown awayB. not be used againC. not be keptD. be recycl ed and used again17. Since natural materials are becoming ___D___, peopl e are finding ways of making use of wastematerials.A. more valuabl eB. more usefulC. more expensiveD. more difficult to find18. Firms using ___B____ may save money.A. ol d paperB. recycl ed paperC. new paperD. imported paper19. Empty containers made of __B____ can be used as buil ding materials.A. ironB. a hard plasticC. tinD. a soft plastic20.Which of the foll owing can best describe the main idea of this passage? CA. buil ding materialB. pollutionC. recyclingD. experimentingIII. Vocabulary and Structure1. Just imagine Mary ____C____ in her favorite chair back home.A. to sitB. sitC. sittingD. has been sat2. Mr. Thomas found the coins whil e ___A_____ in his back garden.A. diggingB. was diggingC. dugD. being digging3. Snap judgments, if ____B____, have usually been considered signs of immaturity or lack ofcommon sense.A. taking seriouslyB. taken seriouslyC. take seriouslyD. to be taken seriously4. I'd offer to give you a lift if I ____D____ my car here.A. haveB. am havingC. do haveD. had5. At the end of game, the whol e crowd _____C___ their feet and cheered wil dly.A. emerged fromB. rose fromC. got toD. stood up6. Being with his family for a few days I gained one or two insights ____A____ the reason he behavesthe way he does.A. intoB. ofC. onD. off7. His thoughts were ____C___ from the subject by the arrival of his friends.A. attractedB. sufferedC. distractedD. related8. She is a ___C__ woman who is certain of her ideas and actions.A. significantB. awareC. confidentD. intense9. The method he used turned out to be ___A____ in improving the students' English.A. effectiveB. abl eC. capabl eD. explicit10. The boss refused to give any ____B___ on the fact that his workers were out of jobs.A. responseB. commentC. answerD. reply11. They are teachers and don't realize ___A___ to start and run a company.A. what it takesB. what takes itC. what they takeD. what takes them12. He refuses to l et others speak and ___D_____ every meeting.A. confrontsB. affectsC. attachesD. dominates13. The creating of the steam machine, by James Watt, was a(n) ___B_____ idea.A. spontaneousB. originalC. previousD. cautious14. Young chil dren have a limited attention ____B____ and can't focus on one activity for very l ong.A. rangeB. spanC. reachD. spread15. The train was ___A_____ sl ow I was almost two hours late.A. soB. suchC. veryD. that16. He's not got another job yet and it's not ___C___ he will for some time.A. likesB. unlikeC. likelyD. like17. She shared her deepest thoughts and fears in handwritten l etters with Mary _B___ they werechatting in her living room.A. althoughB. as ifC. becauseD. for18. He pretended to be very sick and she was _A___ into sympathy for him.A. fool edB. takenC. prescribedD. affected19. ___C___ I admit that the probl ems are difficult, I don't agree that they can't be solved.A. For fear thatB. BecauseC. Whil eD. Until20. I'm going to spend the winter vacation in Shanghai, ___D___ I have relatives.A. becauseB. whichC. thatD. where21. If you try to l earn too many things at a time, you may get ___D____.A. alarmedB. scaredC. surprisedD. confused22. ____C____ else goes, I won't.A. WhoB. WhomC. WhoeverD. He who23. Thanks go to the trashmen who l eave the streets ______B__ each night.A. cl eanestB. cl eanerC. cl eaningD. more cl eaner24. I ____C____ he'd do something silly; he's been acting strangely all week.A. may have knownB. woul d knowC. have knownD. had known25. With the job __A______, he went to see a film with his coll eagues.A. doneB. doingC. to doD. do26. Neither his coll eagues nor his mother ____B____ his marriage to that girl.A. acceptB. acceptsC. agreeD. agrees27. He makes up his mind to ____C____ the post till the end of the year.A. keep inB. remain underC. stay atD. go on28. Good managing of a company ______A__ great efforts.A. calls onB. calls outC. calls inD. calls at29. Most peopl e have no real idea how to change to healthy food, and Maureen was no ____C___.A. foundationB. possibilityC. exceptionD. ignorance30. He always knew what time it was, as if by _____A___.A. instinctB. imaginationC. reactionD. reality31. My uncl e is great. In our family, he's __C____ his cooking.A. famous aboutB. famous withC. famous forD. famous in32. The heating system here has an ___D___ temperature control.A. aggressiveB. intentionalC. accidentalD. automatic33. It is nice to travel with ____B__ paid by your empl oyers, at no cost to yourself.A. facilitiesB. costsC. l oansD. activities34. The gasoline ___D___ destroyed the company and injured many peopl e.A. expl oredB. extendedC. exportedD. expl osion35. Only two peopl e survived the fire that ___A___ at midnight.A. broke outB. broke offC. broke upD. broke d own36. To compl ete the task successfully, we have to get well prepared ____A__.A. in advanceB. in detailC. in turnD. in force37. The policeman went from house to house, ___A___ whether anyone had seen the l ost boy.A. inquiringB. interruptingC. informingD. introduction38. ____D___ is a spell of warm sunshine.A. What do all of us needB. What all of us need d oC. What need all of usD. What all of us need39. To be frank, I' d rather you ____D____ in the case.A. will not be involvedB. not involvedC. not to be involvedD. were not involved40. If you think that the illness might be serious you shoul d not ___A___ going to the doctor.A. put offB. hol d backC. put awayD. hol d up41. ____C____ 25 years ago next month, the club is hol ding a party for past and present members.A. FormingB. Being formedC. FormedD. To form42. Why are chil dren so easily _____D___ by what their friends do, think, or say?A. effectedB. respectedC. convincedD. affected43. ___D____ coming of the Space Age, a new area has been add ed to the study of the planets.A. Whil eB. It is theC. When theD. With the44. It was the training that he had as a young man ___A____ mad e him such a good engineer.A. thatB. hasC. whatD. later45. __D____ they reached the centre of the city, they stopped the car at a restaurant.A. Before a mil e or so whenB. For a mil e or so afterC. Further than a mil e or soD. A mil e or so before IV. Cloze:(1)Mice in general are not well-liked, but a mouse named Mickey has won the hearts of millions. A1. A. popular B. pl eased C. satisfied D. strictB2. A. picture B. character C. animal D. creatureC3. A. for B. with C. as D. afterC4. A. broke d own B. broke up C. broke out D. broke inD5. A. removed B. arrived C. visited D. returnedB6. A. did B. made C. put D. tookA7. A. so that B. as C. since D. whenB8. A. TV B. movies C. radio D. magazinesA9. A. added B. carried C. invented D. producedD10. A. favorite B. favored C. delightful D. delighted(2)Coffee and tea are the most popular 1in the worl d.A1. A. drinks B. drink C. water D. drinking waterD2. A. from B. at C. in D. withB3. A. for B. to C. with D. atA4. A. Why B. What C. Which D. WhenB5. A. move away B. wake up C. come in D. l ook downD6. A. personal B. general C. possibl e D. nationalB7. A. study B. custom C. way D. beliefD8. A. roots B. stems C. branches D. l eavesC9. A. cooling B. running C. boiling D. freshA10. A. hate B. like C. enjoy D. l ove(3)Nobody wants to be 1 . Unfortunately our bodies can devel op probl ems.D1. A. sl eep B. bad C. col d D. sickA2. A. healthy B. well C. health D. fatC3. A. hurt B. hurting C. hurts D. have hurtB4. A. healthy B. health C. well D. fatD5. A. talked B. spoken C. seen D. call edA6. A. d escribe B. tell C. talk D. speakC7. A. at B. on C. in D. overB8. A. light B. serious C. series D. heavyC9. A. having B. had C. have D. hasB10. A. believe B. know C. talk D. sayV. Translate the foll owing sentences from Chinese into English:1.网上教育需要更多的投入来跟上课程进度。