初一下册英语单词知识点

这篇关于初⼀英语下册知识点：语法词汇重点，是特地为⼤家整理的，希望对⼤家有所帮助！⼀、⼤纲要求词汇单词live, post office, park, dirty, clean, behind, between, if, arrive, hope, koalas, other, friendly, doctor, reporter, dangerous, read, wait, remember, rain, sunny, cool, like, hair, medium build, wear, noodles, soup, did, went, was, practice, felt, expensive, stand, mind, agree, else,短语in front of, have fun, kind of, a little bit, have to, come from,talk about/to重点句型Is there…? Do you want…? How’s the weather?What is/are…doing?What kind of…would you like? what did…do?What do you think of…?⼆、重点解析词语辨析：1. between & amongbetween 常⽤于表⽰两者之间，或⽤于表⽰三者或三者以上的众多事物两两之间among⼀般指在三者或三者以上众多事物之中。

eg:Tom is between Ann and Mary. 汤姆在安和玛丽之间。

They talked among themselves while they waited. 他们⼀边等着⼀边互相谈话。

2. arrive, get & reacharrive到达，需接at或in，再接表地点的名词;at⽤于到达较⼩的地⽅，in⽤于到达较⼤的地⽅。

2023年人教版初中英语七年级下册Unit 8-9单词知识点讲解（讲义）Unit 8 单词讲解1 postn. 邮政v. 张贴 She is posting the notices.v. 发帖子Don’t post everything on the Internet.2 office n.办公室It was 5 when he got to his office.3 post office邮局Run to the post office before it is closed.4 police n.警察The police are looking for a car.policeman n.警察5 police station 警察局She was taken to the police station.Where is the police station?6 hotel n.旅馆Did you book a hotel room?7 restaurant n.餐馆We had dinner in a restaurant.The restaurant isn’t far from here.8 bank n.银行Where is the nearest bank?n.岸At the bank of the river, she is doing some washing.9 hospital n.医院He works in a hospital.He spent 2 weeks in hospital.10 street n.大街He lived at 221B Baker Street.11 payv.支付;付费pay (sb.) (for sth.)I’ll pay for the meal.pay 200 yuan a week for the roompay sb. sth.She didn’t pay me the money she owes me. n. 工资;薪水Her job is hard work, but the pay is good. pay the bill 买单12 pay phone 付费电话13 nearadj.附近的His house is very near.In the near future, we’ll be apart.adv. Visitors come from near and far. prep./adv.在..附近Do you live near here?My birthday is near summer vacation.14 acrossadv.从一边到另一边;横过;宽The river is too wide. I can’t swim across. prep.He walked across the field. 他走过田野。

初一下册英语知识要点总结归纳一、语法知识点1.一般现在时态：该时态用于表达经常性的情况、自然的规律、目前的情况等。

动词的变化规则是：主语为三单形式（he/she/it）时，动词加-s或-es。

2.祈使句：表示请求、命令、建议等。

动词直接以原形形式出现在句子中。

如：Sit down. Be quiet.3.一般过去时态：该时态用于表达过去发生的事情或者过去存在的情况，动词的变化规则是：在动词原形后加上-ed。

4.现在进行时态：用于表达现在正在发生的事情，动词形式由be动词（am/is/are）和现在分词构成。

如：He is talking with his friend.5.一般将来时态：用于表达将来要发生的事情，动词要加上will或者be going to。

如：I will go to the library tomorrow.二、单词知识点1.数字：one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten。

2.时间：time, minute, hour, day, week, month, year。

3.学校：teacher, student, classmate, schoolbag, classroom, desk, blackboard。

4.水果：apple, banana, orange, peach, pear, strawberry, watermelon。

三、短语知识点1.Be good at：擅长。

如：He is good at playing basketball.2.Get up：起床。

如：I usually get up at 6 o’cloc k in the morning.3.Look for：寻找。

如：She is looking for her phone.4.Like doing：喜欢做某事。

如：I like reading books.四、句型知识点1.What does he look like?：他长什么样子？2.How many people are there in your family?：你家有几口人？3.What time does your school start?：你们学校几点开学？4.What’s your favorit e subject?：你最喜欢的科目是什么？5.Where is the library?：图书馆在哪里？五、基础词汇1.Good morning：早上好。

七年级下册英语第七单元单词知识点一、词汇补充1. appreciateappreciate这个词是动词，意思是感激，赞赏，欣赏。

例如：I really appreciate all your help. （我非常感激你的帮助。

）2. apologizeapologize是动词，意思是道歉。

例如：She apologized for being late. （她为迟到向别人道歉。

）3.munitycommunity是名词，意思是社区，社会。

例如：They have lived in themunity for over ten years. （他们在这个社区已经住了十多年了。

）4. contactcontact是动词，意思是通信，接触。

例如：Please contact me as soon as possible. （请尽快和我通信。

）5. cultureculture是名词，意思是文化。

例如：Chinese culture is verydiverse. （我国文化非常多样化。

）6. experienceexperience是名词，意思是经历，体验。

例如：My trip to Paris was an amazing experience. （我去巴黎的旅行是一次令人惊叹的经历。

）7. introduceintroduce是动词，意思是介绍。

例如：Let me introduce my friend to you. （让我向你介绍我的朋友。

）8. respectrespect是名词和动词，意思是尊重。

例如：We should respect each other's opinions. （我们应该尊重彼此的意见。

）9. socialsocial是形容词，意思是社交的，社会的。

例如：She is a very social person. （她是一个很善于社交的人。

）10. typicaltypical是形容词，意思是典型的，有代表性的。