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江苏省中考英语分类汇编 固定搭配

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【2014湖北襄阳】32. --Did you have a sports meeting yesterday? --No, we didn’t. It was put off ______ the heavy rain. A. instead of B. because of C. as for D. across born 32.B 【解析】考查短语辨析。句意为：——你们昨天开运动会了吗？——没有，运动会因为大雨推迟了。because of表示“因为”，后接名词（短语），符合本题语境。 【2014湖北襄阳】39. -- I don’t think history is more useful than physics. -- I disagree. In my opinion, history is ______ physics. A. as useful as B. not so useful as C. less useful than D. the most useful of 39.A 【解析】考查as useful as短语用法。句意：——我认为历史没有物理有用处。——我不同意。我的观点认为，历史和物理一样有用。根据“I disagree”可知，后者是不同意前者的观点，那么答语后句意为“我认为，历史和物理一样有用”，故选A。

【2014湖北孝感】39. -- Hurry up. It’s almost time for school. -- Don’t worry. We are sure to be at school ______. A. at times B. on time C. all the time D. by the time 39.B 【解析】考查短语辨析。句意：——快点。到上学的时间了。——别担心。我们确定能按时到校。at times“有时”；on time“准时”；all the time“一直”； by the time“到„时候”；结合上句意思和答语“别急”可知，题干句意为“我们确信能准时赶到学校。”故选B。 【2014湖北襄阳】40. --I hear your grandpa has an old cup in your home. --Yes. It ______ drinking tea long ago and my grandpa ______ drink tea with it when he was young. A. was used to, was used to B. used far, used to C. was used for, was used to D. was used for, used to 40.D 【解析】考查短语用法。句意：我听说在你家里你的祖父有一个古老的杯子。——是的。它被用来喝茶很长时间了，当我的祖父年轻的时候，他常常用它来喝茶。答语第一空意为“它是用来喝茶„”要用被动语态be used for，那么本题答案要从C、D中选择，而be used to意为“习惯于”，used to“过去常常”，再根据后面“when he was young.”可知，后面空格句意为“当他年轻时常用它喝茶”，故选D。 【2014湖北咸阳】34．—Do you have any difficulty in English? —Yes, but I try to make myself . A．to speak; understood B．speaking; understand C．to speak; to understand D．speaking; understood 34. D【解析】考查介词的用法以及make的用法。句意为：“--在说英语中你有困难吗？--是的，我努力使我自己被明白。”have difficulty in doing sth意思是“在做某事中有困难”，Make sb done意思是“使某人被-----”。故选D。 （2014·湖北十堰）30. It’s very friendly __________ him to help me when I’m in trouble. A. of B. with C. to D. in 30. A 【解析】考查固定句式的用法。句意：他很友好，在我有麻烦的时候帮助我。It’s+adj.+of+sb.+to do sth.意为“某人做某事很……”，其中的形容词描述某人的性格、品质；It’s+adj.+for+sb.+to do sth.意为“对某人来说做某事……”，其中的形容词描述某事。本句是描述人的品质，故选A。 (2014湖北鄂州)25. — We will certainly enter a good high school _______ we work hard. — Yes. Our dream will come true by working hard. A. as soon as B. as long as C. as far as D. even if 25.【答案】B 【解析】考查短语辨析。句意：——只要我们努力学习，我们一定会上一所好的高中。——是的。通过努力学习我们的梦想将会成为现实。as soon as “一……就”；as long as “只要；如果”；as far as “远到”；even if“即使；虽然”；可知空格处意为“只要”，故选B。 （2014·佛山）31. A British high school is going to allow students ____ lessons in the afternoon. A .start B. starting C. to start 31.C【解析】考查动词固定搭配。句意：一所英国的高中将允许学生在下午_____课。allow sb to do sth“允许某人做某事”，为固定搭配。故选C。 （2014·佛山）33.There ______ many small things we can do to make the world a better place. A. are B. is C. have 33.A【解析】考查there be句型。句意：_____很多我们可以做的事情，能使这个世界更美好。are“是”，是be动词的复数形式；is“是”，是be动词的单数形式；have“有”。There be句型表示“有„„；存在„„”，be动词的形式由其后的主语决定。故选A。 【2014 广东梅州】38. Paul looks forward to _______ his pen pal as soon as possible. A. meets B. meet C. meeting D. met 38.C【解析】考查动名词用法。句意为：Paul期待尽快与他的笔友见面。短语look forward to 中to是介词，后接动词时要用动名词，故选C。 【2014河北】33. Don't forget ____ thanks when other people help you. A. accept B. to accept C. say D. to say 33.D 【解析】考查动词的 固定搭配。句意为“不要忘了去对那些帮过你的人说谢谢。”accept接受；say说。forget to do„表示“忘记去做某事”say thanks是表示感谢的固定搭配。故选D。 【2014山东青岛】18. — How do you like western food? — Well, it’s not bad. Now I sandwiches. A. am used to eat B. am used for eating C. am used to eating D. used to eat 18. C【解析】考查be used to的用法。句意为：—你认为西餐怎么样？—哦，还不错。现在我习惯吃三明治。be used to do“被用于做„„”；be used for doing“被用用于某事”；be used to doing“习惯做„„”；used to do过去常常。由it’s not bad可知“我习惯吃三明治”，故选C。 【2013江苏淮安】10. Prince George is lovely that many people like him very much. A. very B. such C. as D. so 10. D【解析】考查固定句型的用法。句意为：乔治王子是如此的可爱，以致于许多的人非常喜欢他。very非常，such如此，as与„一样，so如此。lovely是形容词，用so修饰。故答案为D。 （2014·无锡）( )11. I hope the train will arrive on time, but it's ________ my control. A. within B. without C．under D. beyond 11. D 【解析】考查固定搭配。句意为：我希望火车准点到站，但这不是我能控制的。under sb’s control“受某人控制”；beyond sb’s control“不受某人控制”。根据句意，选D。 （2014·无锡）( )13. The shop owner suddenly stopped talking with his mouth ________ like a big “O”. It was the President! A. tight closed B. tightly closed C. wide open D. widely open 13. C 【解析】考查固定短语。句意为：店主突然停止了说话，嘴巴张得大大的，像一个大写的“O”。是总统！tightly closed“紧闭着”；wide open“大开着”。A、B两项形式错误。根据句中a big “O”可知，是张大了嘴吧，故选C。 【2014山东临沂】20. Now, people regard drinking tea ______ a culture more than a habit. A. as B. by C. of D. with 20.A【解析】考查介词用法。题意：现在人们把喝茶当作了一种文化而不是一个习惯。固定短语结构regard…as…“把……看作……”。故答案为A。 【2014山东枣庄】22. Liu Huan, a famous male singer, has long hair, because he ______ long hair. A. used to have B. is used to having C. is used for having D. is used to have 22. B 【解析】考查used to的相关用法的辨析。used to have过去常常留着；is used to having习惯于留着；is used for having相当于is used to have，表示“被用来留着”。句意为：刘欢，著名的男歌手，留着长发因为他“习惯了留”长发。故选B。 【2014巴中】47. Mrs. Zhao went __________ after she finished __________ her work last Monday. A. shop； doing B. shopping ； doing C. shopping ； to do 47. B 【解析】考查固定短语的用法。题干意为：上周一赵老师工作完成后就去购物了。短语go shopping购物；finish doing sth.完成某事；因此答案选B； 【2014江西】39. Everyone wants to win. But ______ me, the most important thing is to learn something new and have fun. A. as for B. thanks to C. instead of D. such as 39. A。【解析】考查固定短语词义辨析。句意为：每个人都想赢。但就我而言，最重要的事情是学习新东西和获得乐趣。选项A就„„而论；选项B由于，幸亏；选项C代替；选项D比如。根据语境和转折连词but，确定答案为A。

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中考必背固定搭配

中考必背固定搭配

固定搭配是中考英语的重中之重，对于任何题型来说都是不可或缺的考点，所以，一定要孩子重视起来哦！1、（see、hear、notice、find、feel、listento、lookat（感官动词）+sb/sthdoeg:Ilikewatchingmonkeysjump.我喜欢看猴子跳。

2、（比较级and比较级）表示越来越……3、apieceofcake=easy小菜一碟（容易）4、agreewithsb赞成某人5、allkindsof各种各样的6、allovertheworld在全世界7、alongwith同一道，伴随eg:Iwillgoalongwithyou我将和你一起去。

8、assoonas一就9、asyoucansee如你所知10、ask...for向要11、asksbtodosth让某人做某事12、asksbnottodo叫某人不要做某事13、attheageof在岁时eg：Iamsixteen=Iamattheageofsixteen.我16岁了。

14、atthebeginningof在的起初/的开始15、attheendof+地点/时间最后；尽头；末尾eg:attheendoftheday16、atthistimeofyear在每年的这个时候17、be/feelconfidentofsth/thatclause+从句对有信心eg:Iam/feelconfidentofmyspokenEnglish.我对我的英语口语有信心。

18、be+doing表：（1）现在进行时（2）将来时19、beableto（+v原）=can（+v原）能够eg:Sheisabletosing.=Shecansing.它会唱歌。

20、beafraidofsth恐惧，害怕21、beafraidtodosth恐惧，害怕做eg:I'mafraidtogooutatnight.我害怕晚上出去。

22、beallowedtodo被允许做eg:I'mallowedtowatchTV.我被允许看电视。

中考英语固定搭配大全

中考英语固定搭配大全

中考英语固定搭配大全一、接不定式（而不接动名词）作宾语的常用动词afford to do sth. 担负得起做某事agree to do sth. 赞同做某事arrange to do sth.布置做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 决议做某事decide to do sth. 决议做某事determine to do sth. 决计做某事expect to do sth. 等待做某事help to do sth. 协助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 自动提出做某事plan to do sth. 方案做某事prepare to do sth. 预备做某事promise to do sth. 容许做某事refuse to do sth. 回绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事二、接动名词（不接不定式）作宾语的常用动词admit doing sth. 供认做某事appreciate doing sth. 感谢做某事avoid doing sth. 防止做某事deny doing sth. 否认做某事dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事finish doing sth. 完成做某事forbid doing sth. 制止做某事give up doing sth. 保持做某事imagine doing sth. 想象做某事keep doing sth. 坚持做某事mind doing sth. 介意做某事permit doing sth. 允许做某事practice doing sth. 练习做某事prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事put off doing sth. 推延做某事risk doing sth. 冒险做某事stop doing sth. 中止做某事suggest doing sth. 建议做某事三、接动词原形作宾补的常用动词hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做某事let sb. do sth.让某人做某事listen to sb. do sth. 听着某人做某事look at sb. do sth. 看着某人做某事make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事watch sb. do sth. 察看某人做某事四、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思相反动词like to do sth / like doing sth. 喜欢做某事love to do sth / love doing sth. 喜欢做某事hate to do sth / hate doing sth. 憎恶做某事prefer to do sth / prefer doing sth. 宁可做某事begin to do sth / begin doing sth. 开端做某事start to do sth / start doing sth. 开端做某事continue to do sth / continue doing sth. 持续做某事七、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思不同的7个动词(1) remember to do sth. 记住要做某事remember doing sth. 记住曾做过某事(2) forget to do sth. 遗忘要做某事forget doing sth. 遗忘曾做过某事(3) regret to do sth. 懊悔（遗憾）要做某事regret doing sth. 懊悔（遗憾）曾做过某事(4) try to do sth. 设法要做某事try doing sth. 做某事试试看有何效果(5) mean to do sth. 计划做某事mean doing sth. 意味着做某事(6) can’t help to do sth. 不能协助做某事can’t help doing sth. 禁不住做某事(7) go on to do sth. 做完某预先接着做另一事go on doing sth. 持续做不断在做的事注：stop to do sth. 与stop doing sth.也不同，前者指停上去去做某事，后者指中止正在做的事，但001. a bottle/glass/cup… of 一瓶/茶杯/玻璃杯002. a few 一些003. a kind of 一种；一类004. a little 一点；少量005. a lot of…(lots of…) 许多的006. a moment later 片刻之后007. a number of 若干的；许多的008. a pair of 一双；一副009. a piece of 一块（张；片；只）010. all day(long) 整天；一天到晚011. all kinds of 各种各样012. all one’s life一生；终生013. all over 到处；结束014. all over the world 全世界015. all right 行了；好吧；（病）好了016. all the same 仍然017. all the time ①一直；始终②老是（美国英语）018. arrive at/in 到达某地019. as…as… 一样020. as…as one can(=as…as possible) 尽量021. as soon as 一就022. at breakfast 早餐时023. at first 起先；开始的时候024. at home 在家025. at last 最后；终于026. at night 在夜里027. at noon 在正午028. at once 立刻；马上029. at school 在学校上课030. at the back of 在……的后面031. at the head of 在……的前面032. at the moment 此刻033. at the same time 同时034. at this time of (the) year 在（一年中）这个时节里035. at times 时常；有时036. at work 在工作037. be able to do sth. (= can+V.) 能够038. be angry with sb. 生某人的起be angry at/about sth. 生某事的气039. be born 出生040. be different from… 和……不同041. be full of 充满着……042. be good at 善于be bad at拙于043. be good for 对……有益的be bad for 对……有害的044. be in hospital 生病；住院be in the hospital 在医院045. be late for 迟到046. be like 像047. be made of (be made from) ……制的；用…….制成的048. be/get ready 准备好049. be sure 肯定；确定050. break down ①（机械）损坏②拆散（某物）051. by+交通工具搭乘某交通工具052. by the way 顺便一提053. by then 到那时054. catch (a) cold; have a cold 感冒055. change one’s mind 改变想法（注意）056. come back 回来057. come down 下来058. come from ①出生于②来自于059. come in 进入；进来come out 出来060. come over 过来；顺便来访061. come around （走）过来（绕行而来）062. day after day 日复一日地；天天063. do(es) +V.ing 做某事064. do sport 运动；参加（体育）运动065. does well ①做得很好②成功③成绩很好066. each other 互相067. eat up 吃完068. either…or… 不是……就是069. enjoy oneself 过得愉快070. fall behind 落后；跟不上071. fall off ①跌落；掉下②（质或量）下降072. far away 遥远073. feel like doing sth. 想要做某事074. feel tired 感到疲劳075. find out 查明；发现；了解076. from now on 从今以后；今后077. from … to … 从……到……078. get back ①返回②取回079. get down ①下来；落下②记下来080. get dressed 穿衣服081. get home 大家082. get into ①进入②搭乘（出租车）③陷入（坏的情况）083. get off ①下车②起飞084. get on ①上车②生活085. get on (with…)= get along (with…) ①生活②与（某人）相处③（活动）有进展086. get out of ①从......出来②从出租车(轿车)下来087. get ready to do sth. 准备做某事088. get up ①起床②起立089. get warm (long) 变暖和(长)090. give a call 给……打电话091. give back 归还;送回092. go back 回去093. go for a walk 散步094. go home 回家095. go on 继续096. go shopping 去购物097. go to bed 睡觉(并未入睡)098. go to school 上学099. go to sleep 入睡；睡着100. go to the cinema 看电影101. grow up 成年；长大成人102. half an hour 半小时103. have a drink of 喝一点……104. have good time 玩得很高兴；过得愉快105. have a look (at) 看一看106. have a match 比赛have a test 测验107. have a meeting 开会108. have a rest 休息109. have a swim 游泳110. have a talk 谈话111. have a walk 散步112. have a wash 洗（手，脸等）113. have breakfast 吃早饭114. have lessons/classes 上课115. have lunch 吃午饭116. have sport 进行体育活动117. have supper 吃晚饭118. have to 不得不；必须119. hear from+sb. 收到某人的来信120. hear of 听说121. help sb. with sth 在某事上帮某人help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事122. hold a meeting (= have a meeting) 举行会议123. hold on ①等一等（别挂电话）②坚持；持续124. hour after hour 一小时又一小时地；持续地125. how long ①（时间）多长；多长②（长度）多长126. how many/much 多少/多少（钱）127. how often 多久；多常128. how old 几岁；多大（年纪）129. hundreds of 数百130. hurry of 匆匆离去；赶快去131. hurry up 赶快132. in a minute 一会儿；立刻133. in bed 躺在床上134. in English 用英语（说）135. in front 在前方（面）；在正对面136. in front of 在......前面137. in time 正好；及时138. in the middle of 在……中间139. jump into 跳进……140. just a moment 等一会儿141. just then 正在那时142. keep busy （一直）忙碌143. last year 去年144. later on 过后；以后145. laugh at 嘲笑146. listen to 听……（讲话）147. look after 照料；照顾148. look at （注视着）看；观看149. look for 寻找150. look into 往……里看151. look like 看起来像152. look over （医生）检查153. look the same 看起来很像154. lots of 许多；很多；大量155. make friends with 与……交朋友156. make sure 务必157. middle school 中学158. move away 搬开；搬走159. move to 搬到160. neither… nor… 既不……也不161. never mind 不要紧；没关系162. next time 下次163. no longer (=not…any longer) 不再164. not … at all 一点也不；根本不（用来加强not的语气）165. not at all 不用谢；别客气166. not so … as 不像；不如167. on foot 走路；步行168. on show 展览；被陈列着169. on the earth 在地球上170. on the (one’s) way 在途中；在路上171. on time 按时；准时172. out of 在……之外；从……里头173. over there 在那边；在对面174. Party member 共产党员175. pass on 传递176. pay for付钱；支付；付出代价177. play with 玩耍178. post office 邮局179. pull out 扑灭/ put off 推迟脱下180. pull …up from 把……从……拉上来181. put on 穿；戴上；增加182. right away 立刻；马上183. right now 现在；刚刚184. send away 撵走；开除；解雇185. send up 发射186. sit down 坐下187. so …that 如此……以致……188. speak to sb. 与……佳话189. spend some time on 在……花时间190. stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事191. take a rest 休息192. take a walk 散步193. take away 拿走194. take down 取下195. take exercise 锻炼（身体）196. take off 脱掉衣物197. take one’s time ①不急；慢慢干②用去（某人）时间198. take part in 参加199. take/have some medicine 服药200. take the train/a boat/a bus…坐火车/船/公共汽车…… 201. talk about 谈论202. talk to 与……谈话203. teach oneself 自学204. tell (sb.) about 告诉（某人）……205. the other(s) 另一个（其他的）206. think about 考虑（是否去做）207. too …to 太……不能……208. try on 试穿；试试看209. turn green 变绿210. turn off 关掉（自来水，电灯，收音机等）211. turn on 开；旋开（电灯，无线电等）212. up and down 上上下下；来回地213. very much 很；非常214. wait for 等候；等待215. wear out 穿坏；穿旧；用尽216. with one’s help 在（某人）帮助下217. work on ①从事……工作②继续工作③研究218. worry about 担心；着急219. write down 写下；记下初中英语常见固定搭配(一)加-ingenjoy / like doing sth 喜欢做---- spend....(in) doing sth 在做---花费--- try doing 试着做------ be busy doing sth 忙于做------finish doing sth 完成做---- look forward to + doing sth 期待做---- (现在进行时)be doing 正在做--- Thank you for (doing) sth 为了--感谢你（二）加-todecide to do sth 决定去做----- ask (sb)to do 要求(某人)去做---- It’s+adj +to do sth . 做---(怎么样) would like / want to do 想要做----- It takes sb sometime to do sth在做----花费----（三）加原形let / make sb do sth 让某人做某事be going to / will do sth （一般将来时态）（四）加-to 或-ing意思不同forget doing 忘记做过了-----(已做) remember doing记得做过了-----(已做) forget to do 忘记去做------(还没做) remember to do记得去做------(还没做)（五）加-to 或-ing意思相同begin / start to do sth = begin / start doing sth开始做------(六) （A）动词+ 介词agree with同意....的意见(想法)；符合help ... with ...帮助(某人)做(某事) listen to听... ..get to到达.... . .fall off (从......)掉下base on以....(为)根据knock at /on敲(门、窗) laugh at嘲笑learn.. from 向...学习live on继续存在；靠...生活look after照顾，照看look at看；观看look for寻找look like看起来像pay for (sth.)付钱；支付point at指示；指向point to指向.... prefer to ...宁愿(选择);更喜欢quarrel with (和某人)吵架regard...as ...把....当作....；当作stop...from阻止.....做..... talk about说话；谈话；谈论talk with与......交谈think about考虑think of认为；想起B)动词+ 副词ask for请求；询问carry on坚持下去；继续下去cut down砍倒clean up清除；收拾干净come down下来；落come along来；随同come in进来come on来吧；跟着来；赶快come over过来；顺便来访come out出来；出现；(花)开；发(芽) drop off放下(某物)；下车eat up吃光；吃完fall behind落在......后面；输给别人fall down跌倒；从......落下find out查出(真相) get back回来；取回get down下来；落下；把......取下来get off下来；从......下来get on上(车) get up起床give up放弃go on继续go out出去go over过一遍；仔细检查grow up长大；成长hand in交上来hurry up赶快hold on (口语)等一等；(打电话时)不挂断look out留神；注意look over (仔细)检查look up向上看；抬头看pass on传递；转移到....pick up拾起；捡起put away放好；把....收起来put on穿上；戴上；(戏剧等)上演；放(唱片等put down把(某物)放下来put up掛起；举起run away流失；逃跑；逃走rush out冲出去set off出发；动身；启程send up发射；把......往上送shut down把......关上sit down坐下slow down减缓；减速take off脱掉(衣服) take out取出throw about乱丢；抛撒trip over (被......)绊倒try on试穿(衣服、鞋等)；试戴(帽子等) try out试验；尝试turn down关小；调低turn on打开(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等turn off关(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等) turn over (使)翻过来wake up醒来wear out把......穿旧；磨坏work out算出；制订出write down写下....C) be + 形容词+ 介词be angry with对(某人)发脾气be interested in对......感兴趣be able to能；会be afraid of害怕be amazed at对......感到惊讶be excited about对......感到兴奋be filled with用......充满be full of充满......的be good at =do well in在....方面做得好；善于be late for迟到be made in在......生产或制造be made of由....组成；由....be pleased with对......感到满意be proud of以......自豪/高兴be used for用于D)动词+ 名词/ 代词beg one´s pardon请原谅；对不起do morning exercises做早操do one´s homework做作业enjoy oneself =have a good time过得快乐；玩得愉快give a concert开音乐会go boating去划船go fishing去钓鱼go hiking去徒步旅行go skating去滑冰go shopping (去)买东西have a cold (患)感冒have a cough (患)咳嗽have a headache (患)头痛have a try尝试；努力have a look看一看have a rest休息have a seat (= take a seat ) 就坐；坐下have sports进行体育活动have supper吃晚餐hear of听说hold a sports meeting举行运动会make a decision作出决定make a mistake犯错误make a noise吵闹make faces做鬼脸make friends交朋友make money赚钱take one´s place坐某人的座位；代替某人的职务teach oneself (=learn by oneself ) 自学watch TV看电视take photos照相take time花费(时间)take turns轮流E)动词+ 名词/ 代词/ 副词+ 介词catch up with赶上come up with找到；提出(答案、解决办法等) get on well with与......相处融洽give birth to生(孩子) help yourself / yourselves to自取；随便吃make room for给.....腾出地方play a joke on戏弄人；对人恶作剧speak highly of称赞say good bye to告别；告辞take an active part in积极参加take care of照顾；照料；注意F)其他类型be awake醒着的be born出生be busy doing忙着做come true实现do one´s best尽最大努力fall asleep睡觉；入睡go home回家go on doing (sth.)继续做某事；尽力get married结婚get together相聚go straight along沿着...一直往前走had better (do)最好(做...) keep doing sth.一直做某事make sure确保；确认；查明make up one´s mind下决心初中英语常见短语与固定搭配(一)由be构成的词组1)beback/in/out回来/在家/外出2)beathome/work在家/上班3)begoodat善于，擅长于4)becarefulof当心，注意，仔细5)becoveredwith被……复盖6)bereadyfor为……作好准备7)besurprised(at)对……感到惊讶8)beinterestedin对……感到举9)beborn出生10)beon在进行，在上演，（灯）亮着11)beabletodosth.能够做……12)beafraidof(todosth.that…)害怕……(不敢做……，恐怕……)13)beangrywithsb.生(某人)的气14)bepleased(with)对……感到高兴(满意)15)befamousfor以……而著名16)bestrictin(with)(对工作、对人)严格要求17)befrom来自……，什么地方人18)behungry/thirsty/tired饿了/渴了/累了19)beworried担忧20)be(well)worthdoing(非常)值得做……21)becoveredwith被……所覆盖……22)bein(great)needof(很)需要23)beintrouble处于困境中24)begladtodosth.很高兴做……25)belatefor……迟到26)bemadeof(from)由……制成27)besatisfiedwith对……感到满意28)befree空闲的，有空29)be(ill)inbed卧病在床30)bebusydoing(with)忙于做……(忙于……)(二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组1)comeback回来2)comedown下来3)comein进入，进来4)comeon快，走吧，跟我来5)comeout出来6)comeoutof从……出来7)comeup上来8)comefrom来自……9)doone'slessons/homework做功课/回家作业10)domorespeaking/reading多做口头练习/朗读11)doone'sbest尽力12)dosomeshopping(cookingreading,cleaning)买东西(做饭菜，读点书，大扫除)13)doagooddeed(gooddeeds)做一件好事(做好事)14)domorningexercises做早操15)doeyeexercises做眼保健操16)dowellin在……某方面干得好17)getup起身18)geteverythingready把一切都准备好19)getreadyfor(=bereadyfor)为……作好准备20)geton(well)with与……相处(融洽)21)getback返回22)getridof除掉，去除23)getin进入，收集24)geton/off上/下车25)getto到达26)getthere到达那里27)givesb.acall给……打电话28)giveatalk作报告29)givealecture(apianoconcert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)30)giveback归还，送回31)give……someadviceon给……一些忠告32)givelessonsto给……上课33)givein屈服34)giveup放弃35)givesb.achance给……一次机会36)giveamessageto……给……一个口信37)goahead先走，向前走，去吧，干吧38)gotothecinema看电影39)gogobed睡觉(makethebed整理床铺)40)gotoschool(college)上学(上大学)41)goto(the)hospital去医院看病42)goover过一遍，复习/gooverto朝……走去43)gofishing/skating/swimming/shopping去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西44)gohome(there)回家去(去那儿)45)goround顺便去，绕道走46)goup上去47)gooutforawalk外出散步48)goon(doing)继续(做……)49)goonwithone'swork继续某人的工作50)goupstairs/downstairs上/下楼51)(thelights)goout(灯)熄了52)havealesson(lessons)/ameeting上课/开会53)haveafootballmatch(basketballmatch)举行一场足球(蓝球)赛54)havedictation听见55)haveatry试一试56)haveagood/wonderfultime玩得很高兴57)havealecture(apianoconcert)听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)58)haveareport(talk)on听一个关于……的报告59)haveaglassofwater(acupoftea)喝一杯水，(一杯茶)60)havebreakfast/lunch/supper吃早饭/午饭/晚饭61)haveameal(threemeals)吃一顿饭(三餐饭)62)haveadinner吃正餐63)havebreadandmilkforbreakfast早饭吃面包和牛奶64)have(havegot)aheadache头痛65)haveafever发烧66)haveacough(acold)咳嗽(感冒)67)havealook(at)看一看……68)havearest(abreak)休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)69)haveatalk谈话70)haveaswim/walk游泳/散步71)havesports进行体育锻炼72)haveasportsmeet(meeting)开运动会73)havesomethingdone让人(请人)做……74)haveatest/anexam测验/考试75)haveanidea有了个主意76)hadbetterdosth.(notdosth.)最好做……(最好不要做……)77)haveawordwith与……谈几句话78)helpsb.withsth.helpsb.dosth.在……方面帮助……帮助……做79)helponeselftosomechicken/fish/meat请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉80)helpeachother互相帮助81)keepupwith跟上……，不落后于……82)keepsilent/quiet保持沉默/安静83)keepsb.doingsth.使……一直做……84)keepone'sdiary记日记85)makeanoise(alotofnoise,muchnoise,noises)吵闹(十分嘈杂，响声)86)makealiving谋生87)makesb.dosth.迫使某人做……88)makefaces(aface)做鬼脸89)makefriends(with)与……交朋友90)makeamistake(mistakes)犯错误91)makeroom/spacefor给……腾出地方92)makeasentence(sentences)with用……造句93)makeafire生火94)bemadefrom/of由……制成95)bemadein在……地方制造96)lookoutof(outside)往外看(看外面)97)lookupaword(inthedictionary)查字典98)lookup往上看，仰望99)lookafter照管，照看，照顾100)lookfor寻找101)looklike看上去像102)lookfine/well/tired/worried看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑103)lookout当心，小心104)lookon…as…把……当作……看待105)lookaround朝四周看106)lookat看着……107)puton穿上(衣服)，戴上(帽子)，上演(戏剧)108)putup建造，搭起，挂起，举起，张帖109)putinto使进入，输入110)putone'sheartinto全神贯注于111)put…down…把……放下112)put…into…把……译成113)setup竖起，建起114)setoff出发，动身115)setout出发116)setanexamplefor为……树立榜样117)sendfor派人去请(叫)118)sendout放出，发出119)endup把……往上送，发射120)takeone'sadvice听从某人劝告121)takeout拿出，取出122)takedown拿下123)takeplace发生124)takeone'splace坐……的座位，代替某人职务125)taketheplaceof代替……126)takeawalk/rest散步/休息127)takeiteasy别紧张128)takesth.withsb.随身带着129)takesb.toapark/Londonforone'sholidays带某人去公园/伦敦度假130)takecareof关心，照顾，保管131)takealook(alastlook)at看一看(最后看一眼)132)takeanexam参加考试133)takeaway拿走134)takeback收回，带回135)takeholdof抓住……136)takeoff脱下(衣，帽，鞋等)拿掉137)take(anactive)partin(积极)参加(活动)138)takephotos拍照139)takesomemedicine服药140)takeabus/train,boat/乘公共汽车，火车/船141)turnon开，旋开(电灯，收音机等)142)turnoff关上(电灯，收音机等)143)turnin交出，上交144)turn…into…变成145)turnto翻到，转向146)turndown(把音量)调低147)turn…over把……翻过来148)playbasketball打篮球，football踢足球，volleyball打排球149)playgames做游戏150)playthepiano(theviolin)弹钢琴(拉小提琴)151)playwithsnow玩雪152)playajoke(on)对……开玩笑(三)由其他动词构成的词组153)thinkover仔细考虑154)arriveat/inaplace到达某处155)eatup吃完，吃光156)dowellin在……干得好157)enjoydoingsth.likedoingsth.喜欢做某事喜欢干某事158)findout发现，查出(真相等)159)finishoff吃完，喝完160)stopdoingsth.停止做某事161)stoptodosth.停下来去做某事162)holdameting举行会议163)holdup举起164)hurryup赶快，快点165)enterfor报名参加166)langhtat嘲笑167)beusedto习惯于168)usedto过去常常169)wake…up唤醒170)workout算出二、动词短语、介词短语和其他词组1)askfor向……要……，请求2)askforleave请假3)sendfor派人去请(叫)4)payfor付……的款5)waitfor等候6)thankfor为……感谢7)apologizetosb.forsth.为某事向某人道歉8)lookfor寻找9)leave…for离开……去……10)falloff跌落11)catchcold着凉，伤风12)catchupwith赶上13)agreewithsb.赞成，同意某人的意见14)filled……with把……装满15)tellsb.aboutsth.告诉某人某事16)talkabout谈论……17)thinkabout考虑……18)worryabout担忧……19)lookafter照料20)runafter追赶，跟在后面跑21)readafter跟……读22)smileat对……微笑23)knockat敲(门、窗)24)shoutat对……大喊(嚷)25)throwaway扔掉26)workhardat努力做……27)waitinline排队等候28)change…into…变成29)hurryinto…匆忙进入30)runinto…跑进31)hearof听说32)thinkof认为，考虑33)catchholdof抓住34)insteadof代替……35)handin交上来36)stayinbed卧病在床37)hearfrom收到……来信38)atonce立刻39)atlast最后40)atfirst起先，首先41)attheageof…在……岁时42)attheendof…在……之末43)atthebeginningof…在……之初44)atthefootof…在……脚下45)atthesametime同时46)atnight/noon在夜里/中午47)withone'shelp在某人的帮助下，由于某人的帮助48)withthehelpof…在……的帮助下49)withasmile面带笑容50)withone'sowneyes亲眼看见51)afterawhile过了一会儿52)fromnowon从现在起53)fromthenon从那时起54)farexample例如55)farawayfrom远离56)frommorningtillnight从早到晚57)byandby不久58)byairmail寄航空邮件59)byordinarymail寄平信60)bytheway顺便说61)bythewindow在窗边62)bytheendof…到……底为止63)littlebylittle逐渐地64)inall总共65)infact事实上66)inone'stwenties在某人二十几岁时67)inahurry匆忙68)inthemiddleof在……中间69)innotime(inaminute)立刻，很快70)intime(ontime)及时71)inpublic公众，公开地72)inorderto为了……73)infrontof在……前面74)inthesun在阳光下75)intheend最后，终于76)insurprise惊奇地77)inturn依次78)ofcourse当然79)abit(of)有一点儿80)alotof许多81)onone'swayto某人在去……的路上82)onfoot步行，走路83)atalkonspace一个关于太空的报告84)ontheotherhand另一方面85)at/ontheweekend在周末86)ontheleft(right)在左(右)边87)ontheothersideof在……另一边88)ontheradio通过收音机(无线电广播)89)toone'sjoy使……高兴的是90)toone'ssurprise使……惊讶的是三、量词词组和其他词组(一)量词词组1)abit一点儿2)afew(of)一些(可数)，几个……3)alittle一些(不可数)4)alotof(lotsof)许多5)apieceof一张(一片，块)6)acupof一茶怀7)aglassof一玻璃杯8)apileof(pilesandpilesof)一堆(一堆堆的)……9)aboxof一盒10)acopyof一份，一本11)abowlof一碗12)abasketof一篮13)aplateof一盘14)abottleof一瓶15)abasinof一脸盆16)asetof一套17)akindof一种18)atypeof一种类型的19)agreatdealof非常多，大量的(不可数名词)20)alarge(great)numberof非常多，大量的(可数名词)21)agreatmany大量，许多(可数名词)22)adifferenttypeof一种不同型号的23)agroupof一队，一组，一群(二)其他词组1)allkindsof各种各样的2)allovertheworld/thecountry全世界/全国3)allover遍及每一部分，浑身4)allone'slife一生5)oneafteranother顺次6)theChildren'sPalace少年宫7)dayafterday日复一日8)upanddown上上下下9)thedayaftertomorrow后天10)thedaybeforeyesterday前天11)thelast/pasttwoyears(orso)最近两年(左右)12)thewholecountry/thewholeworld全国/全世界13)amomentago刚才14)justnow/then刚才/那时15)halfanhour'swalk步行半小时的路程16)lateon过后，后来。

南京市2019-2021年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编：填空(解析版)

南京市2019-2021年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编：填空(解析版)

What caught my attention first was _____52_____, that is, making images out of paper. It was difficult, but a lot of fun! With help from the artist, I _____53_____ to make one in the shape of a fish. Then I went into a section decorated _____54_____ a traditional Chinese study, with two beautiful Chinese paintings of a pine tree and some bamboo hung _____55_____. There was also an old man writing Chinese calligraphy: his writing was so free and elegant!
【答案】discuss
【解析】
【详解】句意：如果你想进一步讨论这件事，请打电话给我。discuss讨论，用于would like to do sth短语中，使用动词不定式作宾语，Байду номын сангаас填discuss。
43. Lulu’s best friend never gives up her ________(梦想) of being a teacher.
【答案】already
【解析】
【详解】句意：我已经看过那部电影了，所以还是看部别的吧。本句是肯定句，用于现在完成时结构中，“已经”可用already表示，故填already。
42. If you would like to ________ (讨论) the matter further, please call me.
中考英语常考词组短语与固定搭配及例句

中考英语常考词组短语与固定搭配及例句

中考英语常考词组短语与固定搭配及例句在中考英语考试中，常常会出现一些常考的词组短语与固定搭配。

熟悉这些词组短语及其应用场景，对于提高阅读理解、完形填空和写作等能力都有很大的帮助。

下面将列举一些常见的中考英语词组短语及其用法，并附上一些例句，供同学们参考。

1. make a decision (做出决定)例句：She couldn't decide which dress to buy, but finally she made a decision and bought the red one.2. take the opportunity (抓住机会)例句：When the teacher asked for volunteers, Tom took the opportunity to present his project.3. be interested in (对...感兴趣)例句：I am interested in playing basketball. It's my favorite sport.4. look forward to (期待)例句：I am looking forward to the summer vacation. I want to relax and have fun.5. be good at (擅长)例句：Jack is good at math. He always gets high scores in math tests.6. be proud of (为...感到自豪)例句：My parents are proud of my achievements. They always support me.7. get along with (与...相处)例句：Emily gets along well with her classmates. They are all good friends.8. take care of (照顾)例句：My sister is taking care of our pet dog while we are on vacation.9. be similar to (与...相似)例句：The new model of the car is similar to the old one, but it has some improvements.10. be different from (与...不同)例句：John's personality is completely different from his sister's. They have different interests.11. be afraid of (害怕)例句：Sara is afraid of spiders. She always screams when she sees one.12. be fond of (喜欢)例句：I am fond of watching movies. It's my favorite hobby.13. be tired of (厌倦)例句：I am tired of eating the same food every day. I need some variety.14. be excited about (对...感到兴奋)例句：Julie is excited about her birthday party. She invited all her friends to celebrate with her.15. keep in touch with (保持联系)例句：Even though we live in different cities now, we still keep in touch with each other through phone calls.16. pay attention to (注意)例句：In order to do well in the exam, you need to pay attention to all the instructions and questions.17. give up (放弃)例句：Don't give up just because you failed once. Keep trying, and you will succeed.18. make progress (取得进步)例句：After practicing playing the piano every day, I made great progress in my performance.19. learn from (向...学习)例句：We can learn from the mistakes we made and try to do better next time.20. take notes (记笔记)例句：During the lecture, it's a good idea to take notes so that you can review the important points later.这些常考的词组短语及固定搭配在中考英语中经常出现。