最全中考英语固定搭配

1、。

stｏp to do ｓth。

和ｓtop doing ｓth。

“stoｐ to do sth。

”表示停止做其它事情而去做“ｔo do sth。

"所表示的事情，可以将“to ｄｏｓth.”理解成“stｏp”的目的状语;“sｔｏp ｄoing sth。

”表示不做“ｄoing ｓth。

"所表示的事情. “Stop ｔalking. Let's ｂeｇin ｏur clａss。

” said ｔhe ｔｅachｅr。

老师说：“别说话了,让我们开始上课。

”Wｅ havｅ kｅpt dｏing oｕr homeｗｏrk for a lonｇ timｅ。

Leｔ’s ｓtop ｔo listen to music。

我们做家庭作业很长时间了，让我们停下来听听音乐。

2.ｆorget to do sｔh．和foｒget ｄoinｇ sth。

（rｅmember to do stｈ。

和remembｅr doｉng sth.)“fｏrgｅt to ｄo sth。

＂表示将来不要忘记做某事,谈的是未来的事情；“forｇet dｏiｎg s ｔh。

＂表示忘记过去应该做的事情。

例如：“Doｎ’t ｆoｒget ｔo do your homework。

” saｉd tｈe teacｈeｒｂefore thｅｃlass ｗas over。

老师在下课前说:“不要忘记做家庭作业。

”“I’m sorry。

I forgoｔｄoing my hoｍeｗｏrk． May Ｉ hand it in this ａｆternｏon, Mr. Chen?” saｉｄ Li Ｍing。

李明说:“对不起，我忘记做家庭作业了。

我今天下午交好吗，陈老师?”3。

haｖe stｈ。

donｅ。

(过去分词)（让别人)做某事例如：I had ｍy haiｒ cｕt yesｔerday ａftｅrnｏon。

我昨天下午理了发。

My computer can ｎot worｋ now。

初中英语语法固定搭配279条（中考必备）1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump2 (比较级and 比较级) 表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with同……一道，伴随…… eg : Iwill go along with you我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西) eg : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时eg：I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初;……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾eg : At the end of the day16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test18 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时 2 将来时19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原) 能够…… eg : She is able to sing She can sing20 be able to do sth 能够干什么eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕…… eg : I'm afraed togo out at night I'm afraid of dog22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视I should be allowedto watch TV 我应该被允许看电视23 be angry with sb 生某人的气eg : Don't be angry with me24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样eg : Sheis as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to27 be away from 远离28 be away from 从……离开29 be bad for 对什么有害eg : Reading books in the sun isbad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于……32 be careful 当心;小心33 be different from…… 和什么不一样34 be famous for 以……著名35 befriendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自eg ：Heis from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come fromBejing ?37 be full of 装满……的be filledwith 充满eg: the glass is full of water the glass isfilled with water38 be glad+to+do/从句39 be going to + v(原) 将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长善于……41 be good for 对什么有好处eg : Reading aloud is good foryour English42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中eg : She is in trouble They arein tronble46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像…… eg : I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)52 be not sure 表不确定53 be on a visit to 参观54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎55 be quiet 安静56 be short for 表**的缩写eg: 陶is shortfor 陶俊杰57 be sick in bed 生病在床58 be sorry to do sth be sorryfor sb eg : I am sorry for you59 be sorry to hear that60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事eg : He's strict inobeying noles62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格eg: Some students are notstrict with them selves 这些学生对自己不严格63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格64 be supposed todo 被要求干什么65 be sure 表确定66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心eg: He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm sure of my head (myteacher 我相信我的大脑(老师)68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm suer that he canpass the test 我相信他能通过考试69 be sure to do sth一定会做某事eg: We are sure to pass thetest 我们一定会通过这次考试We are sure to learn English well 我们一定能学好英语70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕……71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事72 be the same as … 和什么一样73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事eg: My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸习惯早He isused to sleeping in class 他习惯上课睡觉74 be worth doing 值得做什么75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物be afraid that 丛句76 because+句子because of +短语eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事start…with…=begin…with… 以什么开始什么eg : Let's begin the game with the song I begin to go home78 between…and… 两者之间79 borrow sth from sb 向……借……lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给……什么东西eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同81 bother 打扰bother sb to do stheg : I'm sorry to bother you but can you tell me to way to the station我十分道歉打扰你，但是你能告诉我怎么去车站the problem has been bothering me for weeks 这个问题困扰了我几个周了He's bothering me to lend him money82 by the end of 到……为止83 callsb sth eg : We call him old wang84 care 关心eg : Don't you care about this country'sfuture ?你为什么不关心国家的未来85 catch up with sb 赶上某人86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈take sb to + 地点带某人去某地87 come in 进88 come over to 过来89 come up with 提出eg: Can you come up with a good idea你能想出一个好办法吗?90 communicate with sb 和某人交流91 consider + doing 考虑做什么eg : Why not consider goingto lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州?92 dance to 随着……跳舞eg : Shelikes dancing to the music 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞93 decide to do sth 决定做某事94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查95 do better in 在……方面做得更好96 do wrong 做错97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事98 Don't mind +doing /从句/名词不要介意……99 each +名(单)每一个…eg : Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书100 end up +doing101 enjoy +doing喜欢102escape from 从……逃跑eg: Theprisoners have escaped from the prison犯人从监狱里逃跑出来103expect to do sth 期待做某事104 fall down 摔下来fall off 从哪摔下来105 fall in love with sb/sth 爱上什么106 far from 离某地远eg : The school is far from my home107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样eg : I find the bookinteresting109 finish 完成+doing(名词)110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人111 forget to do 没有做而忘了forget doing 做了而又忘了eg: Don't forget to gohome I forget closing door112 from…to… 从某某到某某eg: Fromme for her113 get /have sth down 做完，被(别人)做…eg: I have my hair cut我理了发(头发被剪了)Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了(被牙医拔掉了)114 get a part-time job= find a part-time job115 get along well with sb = geton well with sb 与某人相处得好116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处117 getready for = be ready for为什么而准备eg : I get ready for mathI am ready for math118 get sb in to trouble 给某人麻烦119get sb to do sth120 get…from… 从某处得到某物121 give a talk 做报告eg: He is give a tall122 give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物123 go fish 钓鱼go swimming 游泳124 go on to do 去做下一件事go on doing 继续做这件事125 go out away from go out of126 go to school 上学(用于专业的)go to the school 去学校(不一定是上学)127 good way to 好方法128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事hate doing 讨厌做过的事129 have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会130 have a talk 听报告谈一谈131 have been doing 现在完成进行时eg : You have been talkingYou have been sleeping since132 have been to …( 地方)……去过某过地方have gone to …(地方) 去了某地还没回来133 have fun +doing 玩得高兴134 have sth to do 有什么事要做eg: I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作业要做I havenothing to do 我没什么事情做135 have to do sth 必须做某事136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦137 have…time +doing138 have…(时间)…off 放……假eg: I have month off 我请一个月得假139 hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事140 help a lot 很大用处141 help sb with sth \one's sth 帮助某人某事(某方面) help sb(to) do sth 帮助某人做某事142 hope to do sth 希望做某事143 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)144 how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法145 if : 是否=wethereg: I don't know if (wether) I should go to the party 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会He don't know if (wether) we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达146 if :如果，假如(全部接一般时态)+条件语态从句eg: I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain 假如明天不下雨，我就去泸州If they change the plan they will let me know 假如他们要改变计划，他们会让我知道的I'll go to England if I have enough money next year 如果我明年由足够的钱，我就要去英国147 in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为148 in some ways 在某些方面149 in the end = finally(adv) 最后150 in the north of… 什么在什么的北方(north 北sowth 南west 西east 东)151 in the sun 在太阳下152 increase 增加eg : They've increased the prece of petrol by 3% 他们把石油价增加了3%the population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now153 instead of +(名) 代替eg: I'd like an apple instead of a pear 我想要苹果，而不要梨子I like English instead of math 我喜欢英语而不喜欢数学154 introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人introduce oneself 自我介绍155 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事156 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少时间eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me half an hour to cook 157 It's +adj +for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样158 It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么样159 It's +adj for sb 对于某人来说怎么样It's +adj of sb 对某人来说太怎么样160 It's +adj(for sb) to do(对某人来说) 做某事怎么样It's +adj ofsb to do sth 对某人来说做某事太怎么样eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English161 It's a good idea for sb to do sth 对…… 来说是个好主意162 It's important to sb 对某人来说很重要eg: It's important tome163 It's time to do sth It's time for sth 到了该去做某事的时间eg : It's time to have class It's time for class 该去上课了164 join = take part in 参加165 just now 刚才166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介词短语让什么保持什么样?167 keep out 不让…… 进入168 keep sb adj 让……保持…… eg: Iwant to keep my mother happy keep healthy 保持健康169 key to +名词表示：某物的钥匙或某题的答案170 key to… anser to … key 可以是答题或钥匙171 laugh at… 取笑…… eg : Don't langh at others Welanghed at the joke172 learn by oneslfe 自学173 learn from sb 向某人学习eg: We should learn from LeiFeng174 learn to do sth 学做某事175 let sb do sth 让某人做某事176 Let sb down 让某人失望eg ：Weshouldn't let our farents down 我们不应该让我们的父母失望177 live from :离某地远178 live in +大地方/at +小地方居住在某地eg: I live in LuZhou She lives at XuanTan179 look after = take care of 照顾照看180 lose one's way 谁迷路eg : Lose your way 你迷路181 make a decision to do sth 决定做某事182 make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友eg : I want to makefriends with you 183 make it early 把时间定的早一点184 make on exhibition of oneself 让某人出洋相185 make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么eg : I made her my stepmoller I made you my wife186 make sb /sth +adj 使某人(某物)怎么样eg : You must madeyour bed clean 187 make sb /sth adj 使某人/某物怎么样188 make sb do sth 让某人做某事eg : I made him write 我以前让他写189 make up be made up of (被动语态)由……组成190 make…difference to…191 mind sb to do mind one's doing 介意……做什么192 most +名most of +代193 much too +形容词194 must be 一定195 need +名词196 need sb do sth 需要某人做某事197 need to do (实义动词) need do (情态动词)198 no /neithr of hate to do no /neithr of hate doing199 no +名词200 not anymore = no more 再也不…… eg: He didn't cry anymore He cried no more 他再也不哭201 not… (形、副)at all eg: He's not tall at all she doesn't junp far at all202 not…at all 一点都不203 not…either 表否定，也不eg : I don't japanse either Idon't have sister either 我也没有姐姐204 not…until 直到……才……eg: I didn't sleep until my mother came back The child didn't stop crying untilI give her sugar205 offer / provide sb with sth 给某人提供206 offer sb sth ( offer sth to sb 提供什么东西给某人eg : Ioffer you water (I offer water to you 我给你提供水207 on one's way to… 在谁去那的路上208 on the one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面209 on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈210 on time 准时in time 及时211 one day =some day =someday 一天，有一天212 one of +可数名词的复数形式213 one to another 一个到另一个214 over and over agin 一遍又一遍的eg : He cleaned the floorover and over agin215 part-time job 兼职工作fall-time job 全职工作216 pay for… 付……钱pay the bill 开钱，付钱217 please +do218 please help yourself219 pleased with sb220 pool into = pore into221 practice +doing 练习做某事222 prefer sth to sth 相对……更喜欢……eg : I prefer physics to chemisty 在物理和化学中，我更喜欢物理prefer doing to sth 更喜欢去做…不愿意去做…eg: He prefers riding a bike to diving 他更喜欢骑自行车，不开小车prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做…也不愿eg: My unde prefers to buy a now car rather than repaiv the used one 我叔叔更喜欢买新的车，也不去修旧车prefer sb not to do sth 更愿意… eg: I prefer her not tocome 我不喜欢她不来223 pretend to do sth 装着去做什么pretend that 从句eg : The two cheats pretended to be working very hard 这两个骗子装着努力工作He pretended that he did not know the answer 他装着不知道答案224 rather…than 宁可……也不……eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher 我愿肯当医生，也不当老师He likes dogs rather than cats 他喜欢狗，不喜欢猫225 regard…as 把……当作……eg: Please give my best regards to your family 请带我向你的家人我最好的问候I regard you as my friend 我把你当作我的朋友He shows little regard for others 他不爱关心别人226 remid sb about sth 提醒某人什么事remid sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事eg : he remids me about cooking (he remids me to cook 他提醒我做饭227 remid sb of sth 使某人想起什么eg : the pictures remind me of my school days 这照片使我想起了我的学校the words that (which) the teacher talke to remind me of my mother228 return sth to sb 还什么东西给某人229 say to oneself 对自己说230 say to sb 对某人说231 sb spend somemoney on sth 花了多少钱在某事上232 sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少时间陪谁233 sb spend sometime(in) doing sth 花了多少时间做某事234 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are235 see sb do 看见某人做过某事see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事236 seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样eg : You seem to be tiredYou seem to be happy237 send +sb sth 送给某人某物238 send…to…把什么寄到哪里去?239 shock 使……震惊eg : Oh It'sonly you ! You give me a shock 啊，是你呀!吓我一跳240 show sb sth 向某人展示某物eg : I show her the book.241 show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看eg: Show meyour pen Show your pen to me242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物eg : I show the book to her.243 some…others… 一些……另一些……244 start…with… 从……开始begin…with… 从……开始245 stay away from 远离……eg : We're told to stay away from the animals whe visiting the zoo 当我们参观zoo 时，我们要远离动物If you want to lose weight you'd better stay auay from the sweet food 徒工你想减肥，你最好远离甜食246 stop doing 停下正在做的事247 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事248 stop sb(from) doing 阻止某人做某事249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事250 such +名这样，这种251 suit sb 适合某人252 surprise sb 使某人惊奇to one's surprise 令某人惊奇253 take classes 上课254 take sb to 把某人带去eg : I take you to the hospital255 take walks = take a walk = go for a walk 散步256 ①talk to 对谁说eg : I talk to you ② talk with 和谁说eg : I talk with him③ talk of 谈到eg : we talked of you ④ talk about 谈论关于……257 talk with sb 和某人说话258 teach sb sth 教某人做某事259 tell sb do sth 告诉某人做某事260 tell sb sth tell sb that 丛句tell sb not to do sthtell a story261 tell sb sth 告诉某人某事262 tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做什么tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做什么263 tell…from…264 thank you for +doing265 the same +名词(doing)+as……266 the same…(名)…as as…(adj adv)…as 相同267 the way to do sth = the way of doing st做某方面的方法the way to +地方去哪的路e g :Do you know the way to learn English Do you know the way of learningEnglish268 the way to…(地点) 到哪的269 too…to… 太怎样而不能……adj +enough to 足够…能… so…that +丛句eg: He is too young to go to school = He is so young that he can't go to schoolHe is old enough to go to school = He is so old that hecan go to school270 transalte ……into…… 把什么翻译成什么eg : Trasalte Englishinto chinese271 travel with sb和某人去旅游272 try one's best to do sth尽某人最大的努力去做某事eg: I will try my best to learn English well273 try to do sth 想干什么，但没成功try doing sth 想干什么，已经做过了eg ：He tried to climb 他想爬上去，但没成功He tried climbing 他想爬上去，已经做过了274 try…试衣服have a try 试一下275 turn down 开小←→ turn up 开大276 turn off 关上←→ turn on 打开open 拆开277 upside down 倒着278 visit to… 参观某个地方279 wait for sb 等某人。

中考英语常考词组短语与固定搭配及例句1.According to 根据例句: You've been absent six times according to our records. 根据我们的记录, 你已经缺席六次了。

根据我们的记录, 你已经缺席六次了。

根据我们的记录，你已经缺席六次了。

2.A few 一些, 少量例句: I have a few, but not many.我有一些, 可是不多。

我有一些, 可是不多。

我有一些，可是不多。

3.a kind of 一种, 一类例句: Modesty is a kind of virtue.谦虚是一种美德。

4.a lot of = lots of 许多, 大量例句: I think a lot of people still underestimate him我觉得很多人仍然低估了他。

5.a pair of 一双, 一副a pair of scissors/shoes/trousers一把剪刀/一双鞋子/一条裤子例句: A pair of dancers are performing on the dance floor.一对舞伴正在舞池里表演。

6.a piece of 一块, 一张, 一片例句: picked up a piece of wood and started carving.我拿起一块木头, 开始雕刻起来。

我拿起一块木头, 开始雕刻起来。

我拿起一块木头，开始雕刻起来。

7.After class 课后例句: After class, I go to play basketball with my friends. 下课后, 我和我的朋友去打篮球。

下课后, 我和我的朋友去打篮球。

下课后，我和我的朋友去打篮球。

8.agree to do sth 同意做某事例句: I agree to do the job.我同意做这项工作9.agree with sb 同意某人的看法例句: No, I'm sorry, I can't agree with you不, 很抱歉, 我不同意你的看法。

191.许多,大量
M
M
192. make a face
192.做鬼脸；做苦脸
193. make friends with
193.与…交朋友
194. make up
194.化解，化装
195. make up of
195.由…组成，构成
196. make up one’s mind
196.下决心
197. millions of
20.到达某地
21. as a result
21.（作为）结果
22. as far as…
22.（表示程度，范围）就…;尽……
23. as if
23.好像；仿佛
24. as long as
24.只要
25. as soon as
25.一……就……
26. as usual
26.通常；平常地
27. as well
60. come to
60.共计，达到
61. come true
61.变为现实；成为现实
62. come up with
62.追赶上；想出（主意）；找出（答案）
63. come up
63.上来，上升，抬头
64. compare to
64.与…相比
65. compare with
65.与….相比
66. congratulate…on……
158.为了
159. in order to
159.为了
160. in order
160.按顺序
161. in other words
161.换句话说
162. in peace
162.安静，宁静
163. in public

固定搭配是中考英语的重中之重，对于任何题型来说都是不可或缺的考点，所以，一定耍孩子重视起来哦！1、（see、hear、notice、find、feel、listen to、look at （感官动词）+ sb/sth doeg:I like watching monkeys jump.我喜欢看猴子跳。

2、（比较级and比较级）表示越来越……3、a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易）4、agree with sb 赞成某人5、all kinds of各种各样的・・・・・・6、all over the world 在全世界7、along with 同一道，伴随eg : Iwill go along with you我将和你一起去。

8、as soon as 一就9、as you can see 如你所知10、ask...for...向..・要・・・11、ask sb to do sth让某人做某事12、ask sb not to do叫某人不要做某事13、at the age of 在岁时eg： I am sixteen=I am at the age of sixteen.我16岁了。

14、at the beginning of在的起初/的开始15、at the end of +地点/时间最后；尽头；末尾eg : at the end of the day16、at this time of year在每年的这个时候17、be /feel confident of sth /that clause + 从句对有信心eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English.我对我的英语口语有信心。

18、be + doing表：（1）现在进行时（2）将来时19、be able to （+ v 原）=can （+ v 原）能够eg : She is able to sing.=She can sing.它会唱歌。

初中英语固定搭配总结短语就是汉语都的成语一样，是同学们在学习中遣词造句的基础。

学好固定搭配的用法，才能在考试中游刃有余，从容不迫。

下面是小编给大家带来的中考英语常用固定搭配汇总，欢迎大家阅读参考，我们一起来看看吧!中考英语常用固定搭配汇总(一)1.和todo连用的固定搭配asksb.todosth.请求某人做某事bepleased/begladtodosth。

很高兴做某事can\'twaittodosth.迫不及待地做某事can\'taffordtodosth.不能担负起干某事decidetodosth.决定做某事do/tryone\'sbesttodosth。

尽全力做某事donothingtodosth.对……无能为力deservetodosth.值得干某事形容词/副词+enoughtodosth.足以做某事encouragesb.todosth.鼓励某人做某事find+it+形容词+todosth.发现做某事……getreadytodosth.准备做某事goontodosth.继续做某事hopetodosth.希望做某事中考英语常用固定搭配汇总(二)improvesth.todosth.改善/提高某物来干某事invitesb.todosth.邀请某人干某事It\'sbettertodosth.干某事比较好It\'stimetodosth.到该做某事的时间了。

liketodosth.喜欢做某事……likesb.todosth.喜欢某人做某事lovetodosth.爱做某事learntodosth.学会做某事makeone\'smindtodosth.下决心做某事makealistoffivewaystodosth.列出干某事的五种方式的清单needtodosth.需要做某事plantodosth.计划干某事prefertodosth.+ratherthandosth.喜欢……不喜欢……refusetodosth.拒绝干某事remembertodo记得要去做某事中考英语常用固定搭配汇总(三) Thebesttimetodosth.is…干某事的最佳时间是……stoptodosth.停下来去做另一件事start/begintodosth.开始做某事seemtodosth.似乎要做某事setone\'smindtodosth.一心要做某事tellsb.todosth.告诉某人做某事too…todosth.太……以致于不能……trytodosth.努力/试着去做……thinkitnessaryforsb.todosth.认为某人有必要干某事There\'snotimetodosth.没时间做某事teachsb.(how)todosth.教某人干某事usedtodosth.过去常常干某事wishsb.todosth.希望某人做某事wouldlovetodosth.很愿意做某事wouldlike(sb。

2024中考英语固定搭配（来源于历年真题）1.the late 1970s 1970年代末2.you你，yours你的，Is it yours? 这是你的吗？3.a+序数词+time 表示第几次I have been there three times, and I would like to visit it a fourth time.4.“the+比较级，the+比较级”表示越……就越……the second longest第二长的5.another指三者以上的另一个，other接可数名词复数形式，the other表示两者中另一个，others其他的人或事Some animals move from one place to another at certain times of the year.on the other side6.shouldn't不应该，can't不可能，needn't不必，没必要，mustn't禁止，不准，wouldn't将不一般疑问句Must I...的肯定回答是Yes , you must. 否定回答是No , you needn't/don't have to.7.make up编造，fix up修理，put up张贴，put on 穿，戴，put away收起来放好，put down放下，cut up切碎，deal with处理，hand out分发，take up占据，get on上车，work on 从事，depend on依靠8.teach后接宾语，teach us9.Once upon a time从前，固定用法10.they他们，反身代词themselves11.in+衣服，表示穿着某件衣服12.in在一段时间，在年，月，季节，to到，at在具体时刻，for（时间）长达……，on在具体某一天What do you often do on rainy days？根据rainy days可知表时间的词前有形容词修饰，用介词on13.有since，用现在完成时His family have worked towards a greener life since 2020.14.can是情态动词，后接动词原形15.some orange juice属不可数名词，be动词应用单数形式16.neither…nor既不……也不，要求谓语就近；either...or要么……要么，要求谓语就近；both...and两者都，谓语动词用复数；not only...but also...不但……而且……，要求谓语就近Not only Mike but also Peter is interested in learning Chinese painting.17.look at 看，look up 查阅，look for寻找，look after照顾，give away赠送，look through浏览，翻阅18.buy sth. for sb. 给某人买某物19.thousand千，前面有具体数字时，不加s也不加of；前面没有具体数字时，既加s也加ofThere are thousands of tourists visiting the Great Wall on May Day every year.20.泛指一类人或物用a或an，注意元音因素（不是元音字母）开头单词前用an，辅音音素开头前用aan honest student，a useful manI want an IPhone6 S plus for my wife as a useful gift.a 30-day stay一段30天的停留；in May，5月，May是月份，前面不用冠词the表特指，Don't worry about the exam today.在乐器名词前用定冠词the，play the violin21.either两者中的每一个，neither两者都不，both两者都，none三者或三者以上都不-Would you like chicken noodles or beef noodles？-Neither. I'd like tomato noodles.22.show up出现，到场，get up起床，go off铃响，put off推迟，cut off切断，take off起飞，脱下，turn off关闭，widely广泛地，hardly几乎不，nearly几乎，差不多23.I wonder后跟宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述语序。

中考英语必考固定搭配大汇总1、above all 首先，尤其2、add up 合计，加起来3、all but 几乎，除了4、all of a sudden 突然5、all over 遍及6、all right 行，可以7、all the same 仍然，照样8、at all costs 不惜一切代价9、at least 至少10、at most 至多11、at once 立即，马上13、back and forth 来回14、be aware of 意识到15、belong to 属于16、break away 挣脱17、by accident 偶然18、by all means 尽一切办法19、by chance 偶然20、by far 最21、by mistake 错误地22、by nature 天生23、by no means 决不24、by the way 顺便说一句30、day and night 夜以继日31、deal with 处理32、die out 灭绝33、do away with 废除34、drop by 顺便拜访35、each other 互相36、either…or… 或…或…37、even if 即便38、ever since 从那时起39、face to face 面对面40、fall asleep 睡着41、far from 远离42、feel like 想要43、for good 永久44、for ever 永远45、for instance 例如46、for sale 待售47、from now on 从现在起48、get along 进展，相处49、get away 离开50、get back 回来，恢复51、get down 下来52、get in 进入53、get off 下车54、get on 上车55、get up 起床56、give away 赠送57、give back 归还58、give off 发出59、give out 分发60、give up 放弃61、go after 追求62、go along 陪同63、go around 围绕64、go by 经过65、go down 下降66、go on 继续67、go out 出去68、go over 复习69、go through 通过70、go together 一起去71、hang on 继续等待72、have an effect on 对…有影响73、have got to 不得不74、hold on等一等75、in a row 连续76、in addition 另外78、in danger 处于危险中79、in debt 欠债80、in fact 事实上81、in front of 在…前面82、in half 成两半83、in memory of 纪念。

中考英语常见固定搭配中考英语常见固定搭配1.做某事花费某人多少钱/多少时间It takes/took sb. +金钱/时间+ to do sth.=物+ costs/cost sb. +金钱/时间=人+ spend/spends/spent+金钱/时间+ on sth. / (in) doing sth.=人+pay/pays/paid +金钱/时间+for sth.例：It took me 100 yuan to buy this T-shirt.= This T-shirt cost me 100 yuan.= I spent 100 yuan on this T-shirt.= I spent 100 yuan in buying this T-shirt.= I paid 100 yuan for this T-shirt.2.①对某人来说做某事(不)怎么样It is (not) + adj. + for sb. + to do sth.(important/difficult/necessary/ easy…)例: It is important for us to learn English. 对我们来说学英语很重要。

②It is + adj.(表人物性格品质的形容词) + of sb. + to do sth( kind/ nice/ polite/ good/ clever/ stupid/ silly/ honest/ brave of…) 例: It is very nice of you to help me with my English.你帮助我学习英语真是太好了。

3.玩的愉快/ 做某事很开心Have a good/ wonderful/ great time (doing sth.)!= Have fun ( in doing sth.) = enjoy doing sth.例: I often have a great time travelling with others.我和别人一起旅行总是很开心4.与……不同be different from例: My opinion towards surfing on the Internet is completelydifferent from others. 我对上网的观点与他们完全不同。

中考必背固定搭配，全啦！中考英语常考句型总结大全 1 see，hear，notice，find，feel，listen to，look at (感官动词)+ sb +do例如：I like watching monkeys jump.2（比较级and比较级）表示越来越……3 a piece of cake =easy小菜一碟（容易）补：a place of interest名胜4 agree with sb.赞成某人5 all kinds of各种各样a kind of一种/样6 all over the world = the whole world整个世界7 along with同……一道，伴随……例如：I will go along with you我将和你一起去The students planted trees along with their teachers.学生同老师们一起种树。

8 As soon as一……就……9 as you can see你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向……要……(直接接想要的东西)例如：ask you for my book11 ask sb. for sth.向某人什么12 ask sb. to do sth.询问某人某事ask sb. not to do sth.叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of在……岁时例如：I am sixteen. I am at the age of sixteen.14 at the beginningof … ……的起初；……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾例如：At the end of the day16 at this time of year在每年的这个时候补：at least至少17 be /feel confident of sth. /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信例如：I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feelthat I can pass the test18 be + doing表：1现在进行时2将来时19 be able to (+ v.原) = can (+ v.原）能够……例如：She is able to sing. She can sing.补：base on以……(为)根据20 be able to do sth.能够干什么例如：She is able to sing.21 be afraid to do (of sth.恐惧，害怕……例如：I'm afraed to go out at night. I'm afraid of dog.22 be allowed to do被允许做什么例如：I'm allowed to watch TV.我被允许看电视。

初中英语固定搭配一、短语1. be strict with 对……严格要求2. take exams 参加考试3. do well in 在……方面干得好4. be interested in 对……感兴趣5. take pride in 以……为骄傲6. keep healthy 保持健康7. learn from 向……学习8. at home 在家9. go abroad 出国10. go shopping 去购物11. go boating 去划船12. be strict with oneself 对自己严格要求13. pay attention to 注意14. go sightseeing 去观光15. take part in 参加16. give up 放弃17. be ready for 为……做好准备18. make money 赚钱19. make friends 结交朋友20. make a difference 有区别21. do some research 做一些研究22. do one’s best 尽力23. take turns 轮流24. think of 想起25. thank sb for sth 为……而感谢人26. work together 合作27. get along with 与……相处28. get stuck 卡住29. get lost 迷路31. get practice 练习32. get ready for 为……做准备33. get started 开始34. have fun 玩得开心36. have a try 试一试37. have a look 看一看38. have a rest 休息39. have a picnic 野餐40. have a sleep 睡觉41. have a chat 聊天42. have a party 举行聚会43. look around 环顾四周44. look through 浏览45. look forward to 期待46. look up 查找47. love to do 热爱做事48. turn off 关闭49. turn on 打开50. turn up 调高51. turn down 调低53. on business 出差54. on foot 步行55. on vacation 度假56. on sale 出售57. on display 展出58. on the Internet 在网上59. one after another 一个接一个60. one by one 一个接一个61. make a list 列出清单62. make a plan 制定计划63. make great progress 取得巨大进步64. make use of 利用65. make progress 取得进步66. make sure 确保67. make friends with 与……结交朋友68. break down 出故障69. break in 闯入70. break out 爆发71. break away 挣脱。

中考英语常考的固定搭配ability to do sth 做某事的能力be able to do sth 能做某事What about ...? ……怎么样？How about ...? ……怎么样？be about to do sth 正要做某事above all 最重要的是；尤其是absent from 缺席……by accident 偶然；意外地act as 担任；充当；起……作用act out 把……表演出来；将……付诸行动take action 采取行动be active in (doing) sth 在(做) 某事方面活跃add to 增加；增添add up 把……加起来add up to 合计达in addition 另外in addition to 除……之外take advantage of 利用advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事advise doing sth 建议做某事afford to do sth 承担得起做某事be afraid of (doing) sth 害怕/担心（做）某事be afraid to do sth 不敢做某事I m afraid 恐怕；很遗憾after all 毕竟；终究再again and again 再三地；反复地at the age of 在……岁时long (long) ago 很久以前a long time ago 很久以前agree to do sth 同意做某事agree on 对……达成一致agree to 赞同；赞成（计划等）agree with 同意；赞同（意见等）come alive 活泼起来；生动起来all in all 总而言之in all 总共not at all 根本不；一点也不；不客气allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事It’s all right. 没事的；没关系That’s all right. 没关系。

中考英语高频动词词组一、动词固定搭配1.agree① agree with“同意”，后接表示人的名词或代词，也可以接表示“意见，看法”的名词[例1]We all agree with him.我们都同意他的意见。

[例2]Do you agree with my ideas? 你同意我的观点吗?② agree to“同意”，后面接表示“计划，建议，安排”等的名词，接动词原形时构成动词不定式结构[例1]He agreed to our plan at last.最后他同意了我们的计划。

[例2]They agreed to come on Monday.他们同意星期一来。

③ agree on“(两人以上)就…取得一致意见，在…方面意见一致”→其主语多为复数形式，宾语是表示事、计划等的名词，而不是表示人的名词或代词→可以与agree in doing sth替换。

表示经过协商，讨论或谈判而就某事双方取得了一致意见用on.[例]They agreed on the plan.=They agreed in doing the plan.他们对这个计划意见一致。

④ agree about sth.涉及讨论的题目[例]They never agree about politics.他们在政治问题上从不达成一致。

2.break① break away（from）逃走、逃脱[例]The robbery suspect broke away from the lockup.抢劫嫌疑犯从拘留所逃脱了。

② break down vi（机器）损坏、抛锚；vt/vi 破坏、拆散、毁坏，把(整体)分解，打破[例1]The truck broke down halfway to the destination.汽车在到达目的地的中途抛锚。

[例2]Her health broke down under the pressure of work.她的健康在工作压力下垮了。

中考英语常考固定搭配1.agree with 同意……的意见(想法)；符合I can't agree with you about that.就那件事，我无法同意你的看法。

2.listen to 倾听……When she arrived, I was listening to English.她来的时候，我正在听英语。

3.get to 到达I get to school at about 7:30 every day，and I get home at 5:00 in the afternoon. 我每天7:30到校，下午5:00到家。

4.fall off (从……) 掉下The girl fell off the bike.女孩从自行车上摔了下来。

5.knock at / on 敲(门、窗)There was a heavy knock at the door.有人在猛烈地敲门。

ugh at 嘲笑It's not good to laugh at a person who is in trouble.讥笑一个陷于困境的人是不对的。

7.learn…from…向……学习Bob, you should learn from your brother. He does well in his homework.鲍勃，你应该向你哥哥学一学。

他的作业完成得很好。

8.live on 继续存在；靠……生活People in my hometown live on rice.我家乡的人们靠大米为生。

9.look after 照顾，照看I must look after my old grandma when my parents are not at home.父母不在家时，我必须照顾我的老奶奶。

10.help…with 帮助……做……My friend helps me with my English study.我的朋友帮助我学习英语。

初中英语常考词组固定搭配初中英语常考词组固定搭配固定搭配是历年中考考察频率最高的考点，为了帮助大家，店铺分享了一些初中常见固定搭配，希望能对大家有所帮助!(A)动词+ 介词agree with同意....的.意见(想法);符合 help ... with ...帮助(某人)做(某事)listen to听... get to到达.... fall off (从......)掉下base on以....(为)根据 knock at /on敲(门、窗) laugh at嘲笑learn.. from 向...学习 live on继续存在;靠...生活look after照顾，照看 look at看;观看 look for寻找 look like看起来像pay for (sth.)付钱;支付point at指示;指向point to指向.... prefer to ...宁愿(选择);更喜欢quarrel with (和某人)吵架 regard...as ...把....当作....;当作stop...from阻止.....做..... talk about说话;谈话;谈论talk with 与......交谈 think about考虑 think of认为;想起B)动词+ 副词ask for请求;询问 carry on坚持下去;继续下去 cut down砍倒clean up清除;收拾干净 come down下来;落 come along来;随同come in进来 come on来吧;跟着来;赶快come over过来;顺便来访 come out出来;出现;(花)开;发(芽)drop off放下(某物);下车 eat up吃光;吃完fall behind落在......后面;输给别人 fall down跌倒;从......落下find out查出(真相) get back回来;取回get down下来;落下;把......取下来 get off下来;从......下来get on上(车) get up起床 give up放弃 go on继续 go out出去go over过一遍;仔细检查 grow up长大;成长hand in交上来 hurry up赶快 hold on (口语)等一等;(打电话时)不挂断 look out留神;注意 look over (仔细)检查 look up向上看;抬头看pass on传递;转移到.... pick up拾起;捡起 put away放好;把....收起来put on穿上;戴上;(戏剧等)上演;放(唱片)等put down把(某物)放下来 put up挂起;举起 run away流失;逃跑;逃走 rush out冲出去set off出发;动身;启程send up发射;把......往上送shut down 把......关上sit down坐下 slow down减缓;减速 take off脱掉(衣服)take out取出 throw about乱丢;抛撒 trip over (被......)绊倒try on试穿(衣服、鞋等);试戴(帽子等) try out试验;尝试turn down关小;调低 turn on打开(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水)等turn off关(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等) turn over (使)翻过来wake up醒来wear out把......穿旧;磨坏work out算出;制订出write down写下....C) be + 形容词+ 介词be angry with对(某人)发脾气 be interested in对......感兴趣be able to能;会 be afraid of害怕 be amazed at对......感到惊讶be excited about对......感到兴奋 be filled with用......充满 be full of 充满......的 be good at =do well in在....方面做得好;善于 be late for 迟到 be made in在......生产或制造 be made of由....组成;由....be pleased with对......感到满意 be proud of以......自豪/高兴 be used for用于D)动词+ 名词/ 代词beg one′s pardon请原谅;对不起 do morning exercises做早操do one′s homework做作业 enjoy oneself =have a good time 过得快乐;玩得愉快give a concert开音乐会go boating去划船go fishing去钓鱼go hiking去徒步旅行 go skating去滑冰 go shopping (去)买东西have a cold (患)感冒 have a cough (患)咳嗽 have a headache (患)头痛have a try尝试;努力 have a look看一看 have a rest休息have a seat (= take a seat ) 就坐;坐下 have sports进行体育活动have supper吃晚餐 hear of听说 hold a sports meeting举行运动会make a decision作出决定 make a mistake犯错误 make a noise 吵闹make faces做鬼脸 make friends交朋友 make money赚钱take one′s place坐某人的座位;代替某人的职务teach oneself (=learn by oneself ) 自学 watch TV看电视 take photos照相 take time花费(时间) take turns轮流E)动词+ 名词/ 代词/ 副词+ 介词catch up with赶上 come up with找到;提出(答案、解决办法等) get on well with与......相处融洽 give birth to生(孩子)help yourself / yourselves to自取;随便吃 make room for给.....腾出地方play a joke on戏弄人;对人恶作剧 speak highly of称赞say good bye to告别;告辞 take an active part in积极参加take care of照顾;照料;注意F)其他类型be awake醒着的 be born出生 be busy doing忙着做come true实现do one′s best尽最大努力 fall asleep睡觉;入睡go home回家 go on doing (sth.)继续做某事;尽力 get married 结婚get together相聚go straight along 沿着...一直往前走had better (do)最好(做...) keep doing sth.一直做某事 make sure确保;确认;查明【初中英语常考词组固定搭配】。

中考英语常考固定搭配01agree with①同意；赞同：I quite agree with him on the sports. 我非常同意他在运动方面的观点。

②与…相符；与…一致：His words do not agree with his actions. 他言行不一致。

③[常用于否定句] (食物等) 适合：Too much meat doesn’t agree with her.她不宜吃太多肉。

02hold on①抓着…不放；坚持：She held on to me tightly. 她紧紧地抓住我。

I will hold on to my dream and never give it up.我要坚持自己的梦想，永不放弃。

② [电话用语] 别挂断；等一下：Can you hold on? I’ll see if the manager’s in the office. 先别挂电话行吗？我去看看经理在不在办公室。

03make up① [不用于进行时] 组成；构成：In some languages, 100 words make up half of all words used in daily conversations. 在一些语言中100个词就构成了一半的日常会话用语。

②编写；编造：At your first meeting you should make up a rule book. 在第一次会议上，你要编写出一个规章手册。

③为…化妆：They made him up as an old man for the last act of the play. 在演这出戏的最后一幕时，他们把他打扮成一个老头。

04pick up①拿起；拾起：The phone rang and I picked it up.电话响了，我接了起来。

I picked up the rubbish and threw it into the trash can. 我把垃圾拾起来，扔进垃圾桶。

中考英语必须掌握的“70个常见句型和固定搭配”1. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人去做某事后接动词不定式My father allowed me to go out for a walk after finishing my homework.2. asked sb. not to do sth. 叫某人做某事叫某人不要去做某事My father asked me to study hard. He asked me not to swim alone.be asked to do sth. 被叫去做某事/被邀请去做某事I was asked to have a dinner with them yesterday.3. be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事She is afraid to ask me questions.4. be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事I am afraid of going out at night.5. be afraid of sth. 害怕某物He is afraid of snakes.6. be amazed to do sth. 对做某事感到惊讶He was amazed to meet the girl there.be amazed at sth. 对某事感到惊讶They were amazed at the news.7. be busy doing/with sth. 忙于做某事常考I was busy washing my car at that time. I am busy with my work.8. becoming/going/leaving/fiying/moving/dying某些位移动词用进行时态时表将来The bus is coming/the dog is dying.9. be excited to do sth. 对做……感到兴奋Jacky was excited to travel there by plane.be excited at sth. Lily was excited at his words.be excited about doing sth.He was excited about passing the exam without going over books.10. be frightened to do sth. 害怕去做某事Sam is frightened to ride a horse.11. be glad/happy to do sth. 高兴去做某事She is happy to clean the blackboard with me.be pleased to do sth. 高兴做某事She was pleased to help the old man yesterday.be pleased with sth. 对某事感到高兴/满意The teacher was pleased with my answer.interested in sth./doing sth. 对某事感兴趣/对做某事感兴趣She is interested in swimming in the river.My brother is interested in Chinese.13. be/get ready for 为某事做好了准备We are ready for the exam. We are getting ready for the exam.be ready to do sth. 为做某事做好了准备We are ready to have a birthday party for her.14. be surprised to do sth. 对做某事感到惊奇be surprised at sth. 对某事感到惊奇This is nothing to be surprised at. I’m surprised to see him on such an occasion.15. be worth doing sth. 值得做某事worth 后接动词-ing形式,常考It was too remote to be worth thinking about.16. 开始去做某事begin to do sth. begin/start to do/doing sth.When do children begin to go to school17. can/be able to afford to buy sth. 有能力负担购买……At this rate we won't be able to afford a holiday.18. can/may/must do sth. could/would/should/might do sth.We may come at another time.19. can't wait todo sth. 迫不急待地去做某事I can’t wait to hear the news.20. decide to do sth. 决定去做某事make up one's mind to do sth. 下决心去做某事常考make a decision to do sth. 对做某事作决定What do they decide to do I have made up my mind to go with him.21. deserve to do sth. 值得/应该做……We must admit that she did deserve to win.22. encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人去做某事Encourage them to do some other helpful recreations.23. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢去做某事I enjoy reading the story book24. expect sb. to do sth. 期望去做某事Don't expect him to help you.25. fail to do sth. 做某事失败succeed doing sth. 成功做了某事If you do not work, you will fail to pass the exam.26. finish doing sth. 做完某事后接动词-ing形式常考After finish doing your homework, you can have a rest.27. follow sb. to do sth. 跟随某人去做某事Follow me to read the new words.28. get sb. to do sth. / make sb. do sth./ let sb. do st 让某人做某事后接动词原形Her jokes made us laugh.29. get/have a chance to do sth. 得到一个做某事的机会I'm very happy to have a chance to visit your school.30. give/pass/show/lend/sell sb. sth./sth. to sb.buy/get/bring sb. sth./sth. for sb.Please give me a piece of paper. I bought him a drink in return for his help.31. go on to do sth. /go on doing sth. 继续做事常考Go on doing the exercise after a short rest.32. hate to do/doing sth. 讨厌/不喜欢做某事I hate to tell the news to you.33. have fun doing sth. 做某事很有趣Have fun getting to know each other.34. have problems doing sth. 做某事遇到困难Many people have problems getting to sleep at night.35. have sb. do sth./have sth. done 让某人做某事This is the best work you have ever done.36. hear sb do sth 听到某人做某事后接动词原形,常考hear sb doing sth 听到某人正在做某事常见I heard someone laughing.37. help to do sth 帮忙做某事help sb to do sth 帮助某人做某事I'll help you clean the room.38. hope/wish to do sth 希望做某事wish sb to do sth 希望某人做某事I wish to take this opportunity to thank you all.39. It seems that 这像是……后接从句seem to do sthIt seems that you are lying. Does that seem to make sense40. It’s + adj+for sb to do sth.It's glad for him to hear the news.41. It takes sb sometime/money to do sth . 花费某人多长时间做某事常考It takes me an hour to walk there and back.42. pay …for… cost /spend…on….. it take …to do sth 花费He paid for it out of his own pocket.43. It’s best for sb to do sth. 对某人来说做某事是最好的It's best for you to do more exercise.had better do sth 最好做某事注意had没有时态和人称的变化,better后接动词原形You had better go to the school.'s time for sb to do sth 是某人做某事的时候了It's time for us to have dinner.ondoing sth 坚持做某事常考John always kept on asking questions.keep sb doing sth 让某人做某事常考Don't keep me waiting.keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事常考He keeps her from cutting the tree.keep sb/sth +adj 使某人保持……的状态Washing your hands keeps you healthy.to do sth 学做某事learn sth from sb 向某人学习I learn to play football. I learn the spirit from him. 我向他学习他的精神;to do/doing sth 喜欢做某事like sb to do sth 喜欢某人做某事She likes swimming. /She likes to swim this afternoon.to do sth/ need doing sth/need to be done 需要做某事The garden needs to be watered. / The garden needs watering.49. prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿……而不愿……常考I would prefer to spend the weekend at home rather than drive out.prefer doing sth to doing sth 喜欢做……胜过做……I prefer reading books to going shopping. 比起购物来,我更爱读书;50. refuse to do sth 拒绝做……I refuse to answer that question.51. remember/forget to do sth 记得/忘记做某事没有发生Please do remember to post a letter for me.务必记得帮我寄信; remember/forget doing sth 记得/忘记做过某事I remember telling you the news before.我记得曾经告诉过你这个消息;52. see sb do sth 看见某人做某事结果be seen to do sth 做某事被看见I saw them play football last weekend.I saw him get on the bus.= He was seen to get on the bus.see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事正在进行中I saw her cleaning the classroom.53. something to eat/drink 一些吃/喝的东西词不定式放在something等后修饰这些词I need something to eat. 我要一些吃的东西;54. spend some time indoing sth /on sth 花费时间做某事动词要用ing形式常考I spent 2 hours on homework. = I spent 2 hours in doing homework.spend some money on sth/doing sth 买……花了多少钱I often spend some money on the book. I often spend some money buying the book.55. Sth is hard/difficult/easy to do . 做好某事很难/容易The question is easy to answer.56. stop to do sth停下来去某事两件事常考The two girls stopped to talk to me when they saw me.stop doing sth 停止做某事一件事常考The two girls stopped talking when they saw me.stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事常考I tried to stop my father from smoking,but failed.57. take turns to do sth 轮流做……They take turns to do the cleaning.58. tell sb notto do sth 叫某人去不要做某事He told me not to swim in that lake.59. There is no need for sb to do sth 对某人来说没必要做某事There is no need for you to worry.60. have no time to do sth 没时间做某事I have no time to do morning exercises.61. too…for sb to …… so… that… not… enough to do …太……以致不能The boy is too young to go to school.62. try/do one's best to do sth 尽力去做某事try to do sth 试着图做某事We must try our best to do the job.63. used to do sth 过去常做某事used to be + adj/a +n 曾经是...I used to live in the country. Mr. Wang used to be a teacher worker.64. would like to do sth=want to do sth= feel like doing sth 想要做……I don't feel like walking very much today.want/would like sb to do sth 想某人做……I would like you to go away.65. warn sb not to do sth 警告某人做某事或不要做某事His mother warned him not to go out in the evening.66. Why don't you do sth = Why not do sth 为什么不……表建议的句型,用动词原形Why not have a rest67. Would you please not do sth 你可不可以做不做……Would you please open the door Would you please not close the windows you mind doing sth 你介意做某事吗回答：不介意No+……Never mind/Not at all/Of course not/Certainly not .从不介意/一点也不介意/当然不会了回答：介意Yes+……I'm sorry but I do. /Sorry, you'd better not. / I'm afraid you can't.-Would you mind my opening the door - No, of course not.on doing sth 继续做某事,指前后做的是同一件事;The students went on talking and laughing all the way.70.常用固定短语finish doing sth 完成某事She finished cleaning the room.be busy doing sth 忙于做某事I am busy in cleaning my room.practice doing sth 练习做某事You'd better practicing reading and speaking English every day. be good at doing sth 擅长做某事I am good at playing basketball.be interested in doing sth 对做某事的兴趣I'm interested in playing games.be afraid of doing sth 担心害怕会发生某事My little sister is afraid of staying at home alone.see/hear/watch sb doing sth 听/看/观察到某人正在做某事I hear him singing.。