备战2020年高考英语一轮精品复习Unit3 The Million Pound Bank-Note练习

内有效
权有效期为1个月，发放数量由您购买的VIP类型决定。
赠送每月15次共享文档下载特权，自VIP生效起 每月发放一次，持续有效不清零。自动续费，前质文档免费下载
在购买的VIP时长期间，下载特权不清零。 VIP有效期内的用户可以免费下载VIP免费文档，不消耗下载特权，非会员用户需要消耗下载券/积分获取。
_人__行__道__ _缺__点__；__过__错__；__故__障__ _通__道__；__船__费__(_包__括__食__宿__)；__(_一__)_段__ _大__使__馆__；__大__使__及__其__官__员__ _信__封__ _餐__后__甜__点__ _真__的__；__真__诚__的__ _鞠__躬__；__弯__腰__ _理__发__师__ 抚养；培养；教育；提出
PART 2
基础知识夯实
Ⅰ.语境填词
1.And the senior citizens even give their grandchildren some lucky money in red envelopes (信封).(2018·皖南八校联考) 2.Unexpectedly，I’m face-to-face with the gorilla，who begins screaming (尖 叫) at the top of her lungs.(2018·全国Ⅲ) 3.Instead of doing the task happily，he wandered (闲逛) around there for hours，complaining to himself and doing a bad job.(2018·山东德州二模) 4.Today，scholars have generated large amounts (数量) of instructive research about restaurants.(2018·江苏) 5.The museum was free.We entered，excited.A group of people sitting in the hall stopped talking and stared (盯) at us.(2018·天津)

Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note李仕才一、阅读理解Vinegar makes salad, fries and dumplings taste better, and you can even use it to clean your windows. And now, according to scientists, it may even the planet’s population survive climate change.Researchers from the RIKEN Center for Sustainable Resource Science (CSRS) in Japan found that growing plants in vinegar makes them more resistant to droughts. This could mean that in the future, worries about climate change affecting the world’s supply of food will be much lower. The discovery was made after the researchers studied the Arabidopsis, a plant known for its ability to survive in dry weather. It was found that when the plant was placed in drought-like conditions, it produced a chemical called acetate（醋酸盐）—the main component of vinegar.After discovering this, the scientists experimented further by adding acetate to the soil of other plants, before they stopped giving them water completely. After leaving the plants for 14 days, they found that the ones treated with acetate had survived, while the untreated plants had dried up and died.It’s hoped that this simple method of survival could soon be used to help farmers in dry countries keep their crops alive. "In the experiment, we targeted the staple foods of the world—rice, wheat and maize—and the basic plant of breeding species, rapeseed（油菜籽）," Jong Myong Kim, co-author of the study, told Popular Science magazine.Kim also told the magazine he’s already been in touch with people all over the world who are inter ested in trying this simple and cost-effective method out for themselves from flower growing companies to amateur gardeners. Although at this point keeping thirsty plants alive isn’t as easy as just pouring vinegar over them, Kim said he and his team are working on making the process as simple as possible. "Now we are trying to cooperate with some farmers, and also some companies, to make a method to apply this system, "he said. And for those of us who always forget to ask our neighbors to water our plants when we go away, hopefully this means the end of returning home from a trip to find our favorite flowers have died.1.What is the article mainly about?A. The world’s food supply will be increased.B. Plants better survive droughts.C. The Arabidopsis is resistant to droughts.D. Vinegar could be used to fight droughts.2.It was discovered that acetate can .A. be used by farmers to replace soilB. only be produced by the ArabidopsisC. help plants survive dry conditionsD. be used to improve poor soil3.What are the target plants of the experiment?A. all breeding species.B. wheat and Arabidopisis.C. rice and maize.D. rapeseed and Arabidopisis.4.Jong Myong Kim’s experiment of trying out the method .A. can make people’s trips pleasantB. turned out a worldwide successC. is as simple as pouring vinegar over the plantsD. appeals to many flower growing companies【文章大意】本文属于科普类文章。

备战高考英语高频词汇短语句式通关练Unit 3The Million Pound Bank Note1.bring up抚养;培养;教育;提出;呕吐He was brought up in Hannibal,Missouri,along the Mississippi River.他在密西西比河河边的密苏里州的汉尼拔长大。

知识延伸bring about带来,导致,引起bring along带来;拿来bring down使垮台;降低(物价、温度等) bring forward提前;提出bring in带来;引进;挣得(报酬等) bring out阐明;出版;显露出bring back带回来;使恢复知识运用写出下列句中bring up的含义1.Born into a family with three brothers,David was brought up to value the sense of sharing.2.He brought up a practical plan in the meeting,which brought down the cost of production.3.He was drunk and brought up what he had eaten at midnight.4.Brought up in a big city,he found it quite difficult to fit in the countryside.5.Her parents died when she was a baby and she was raised by her aunt.→Her parents died when she was a baby and she was by her aunt.2.scene n.(戏剧)一场;现场;场面;景色He’s the funniest stand-up comedian on the comedy scene.他是喜剧舞台上最滑稽的单口喜剧演员。

Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank NoteⅠ单句语法填空1．Since the new rules began to work, we students have been permitted (have)one hour for exercise every day.答案：to have2．The police spotted a thief (steal) things in a mall at this time yesterday.答案：stealing3．—I wonder why he has been acting so strange these days.—Recent pressure at work may account his behaviour.答案：for4．I (wander) along the pavement yesterday when some strangers came up andasked me the way to the police station.答案：was wandering5．When he came to himself, he found himself (lie) in hospital and his parentslooked at him anxiously.答案：lying6．She went about telling me the great difficulty that my mum had (bring) meup.答案：bringing7．What a choice! If only I (seek) the wise man’s advice before I decided.答案：had sought8．F rom my mum’s love and (patient), I learned what a huge responsibilityit was to raise a child.答案：patience9．You were not boring us. the contrary, your wonderful speech interestedus a lot.答案：On10．“I won’t apologize to you！” Tony said to the old lady (rude)．答案：rudelyⅡ单句改错1．There is a chance what he will attend the important meeting.答案：what→that2．No matter what great the difficulties are, we must complete the task on time. 答案：what→how3．He is such a man who is always finding the fault with other people.答案：去掉the4．Whenever I made mistakes, the teacher pointed them out with patient.答案：p atient→patience5．The manager had mercy on the children dressed in rag and gave them some food.答案：rag→ragsⅢ单元语法——宾语从句和表语从句1．(2018·陕西检测一)Such stories set up thinking, wondering we should dounder similar circumstances.答案：what2．(2015·安徽卷)A ship in harbor is safe，but that’s not ships are builtfor.答案：what3．(2018·江西重点中学联考)Whenever a natural disaster happens, we should offer help we could give to those victims.答案：whatever4．I wonder you could give me some advice on how to learn English.答案：if/whether5．He has lung disease.That is he has been smoking too much.答案：becauseⅠ教材与语法填空根据教材课文内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。