过去进行时之常见短暂性动词和延续性动词汇总
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过去进行时之常见短暂性动词和延续性动词汇总
一、短暂性动词:短暂性动词表示动作(事情)较短时间结束的动词,不能和进行时态连用。常见的短暂性动词主要有:
arrive in(at)\get to\reach到达;come back\return 归来、回来;land 着陆;leave 离开;go
去;come来;see 看见;hear 听到;borrow 借入;lend借出;close 关闭;open打开; begin\start开始; finish 结束、完成;become (get)变成、成为;lose 丢失;find 找到、发现;fall跌倒、降落;join 参加、加入;die 去世、死亡;get up起床;go to bed 去睡觉;wake up 苏醒、醒来;buy买;sell卖;turn on打开(电源);turn off关闭(电源)…
二、延续性动词:表示动作(事情)延续一段时间完成的动词,可以和进行时态连用。常见的延续性动词主要有:
Do做、干; walk 步行;look at 看;look for 寻找;watch观看; listen to 听;wait for
等候;wear 穿(戴)着;talk交谈; play 玩耍;study 学习;work 工作;read 阅读;write 书写;eat 吃饭;sleep 睡觉;keep 保存;clean打扫; cook 做饭;have 有……
三、 when“当……的时候”后面的动词一般采用短暂性动词的一般时态;While“当……的时候”后面的动词一般采用延续性动词的进行时态。(在 处用when或while填空;在 处用括号内所给的动词的正确形式填空)
、Just now I (come) in, he (read) a book.
刚才当我进来的时候,他正在看一本书
2、The boy (walk) on the street UFO (land) yesterday evening.
(昨晚那个男孩正在街上行走当飞碟着陆的时候)
3、 we (swim) in the river, we (see) a fish jump out of the water this morning.(当我们正在河里游泳的时候,我们看见一条鱼跳出了水面)
4、 he (read) , I (write) at this time of yesterday.(昨天这个时候当他看书时,我在写字)
5、Yesterday afternoon I (get) home, my wife (cook) dinner.
6、An hour ago you (leave) the bedroom, they (argue) with Mr Luo.
7、 I (watch) the basketball game, suddenly the (fly) over and (hit)
me.
8、yesterday evening my parents (wash) clothes, my sister and I (clean).
9、What your mother (do) the telephone (ring)? My Mother (sleep) , so
she didn*t hear.
四、
综合练习:
1、What you (do) at 9:00 last night? I (watch)
TV.
2、Look! They (play) computers again, an hour ago they (play)
computers
3、While Jenny (listen) to music, the telephone
(ring).
4、When we (get) home, it
(rain) yesterday morning.
5、We (buy) a basketball last week, but it is lost( ), so we (buy) another one
tomorrow.
6、They (do) their homework at
7:00P.M. last night,.
7、We (play) computers last night.
8、They were watching TV when I came in.(变成否定句)
9、The polite were looking for that thief.(一般疑问句)