高三英语写作
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写作必背句子及动词
简单的五个基本句子
1. 主语+频度副词+不及物动词+状语
Eg. He always studies hard at school this term.
It often rains heavily in Beijing in August in summer.
1). 她现在正站在学校的操场上。
2). 去年秋天我们总是在这个公园里玩。
3). 今年夏天北京经常下大雨。
2.主语+频度副词+谓语+宾语+状语
Eg: He always reads English aloud in the classroom every morning.
We went to the bookstore to buy books later that afternoon.
要求跟随动名词的动词
consider, suggest\advise, look forward to,
excuse\pardon
admit, delay\ put off \postpone, fancy
avoid, miss, keep\keep on, practise\ practice,
deny, finish, enjoy\ appreciate,
forbid, imagine, risk,
can’t help ,mind, allow\permit, escape
考虑建议盼原谅,承认推迟没得想。
避免错过继续练,否认完成就欣赏。 禁止想象才冒险,不禁介意准逃亡。
Nowadays we are busy in studying all the subjects for the entrance
examination to college.
We should thank our parents for bringing us up with efforts.
I have difficulties in deciding what to take and what to leave behind.
I had a good time in talking with you.
Suddenly everybody stopped talking. There was silence.
I’ll do some shopping when I finish cleaning the flat.
He tried to avoid answering my questions.
I don’t fancy going out this evening.
Have you ever considered helping a disabled person?
Paula has given up smoking.
We must do something. We can’t go on living like this.
Don’t keep interrupting me while I’m speaking.
Can’t help doing sth. Think of, dream of, devote.. To.., set about doing
sth. Carry on, go on, look forward to, put off, prevent „from, stop„
from, spend„ in, get used to, depend on, thank for, be afraid of, feel
like, excuse sb for, be tired of, be sick of, keep on, succeed in, be proud of,
be interested in
I can’t imagine George riding a motorbike.
You can’t stop me doing what I want.
Sorry to keep you waiting so long.
I don’t mind you keeping me waiting.
I enjoy dancing.
Would you mind closing the door?
He suggested going to the cinema yesterday.
Everybody stopped talking suddenly.
1).他总是避免看见老师.
2). 你考虑过早晨跑步吗?
3). 我的妹妹每天傍晚练习拉小提琴.
4). 我上星期就读完这本书了。
5). 昨天我错过了在超市见到他的机会.
动词不定式做宾语
要求跟不定式做宾语的动词
decide\determine, learn, want, expect\hope\ wish,
refuse, manage, care, pretend,
offer, promise, choose, plan
agree, ask \ beg, help
决心学会想希望,拒绝设法愿假装。
主动答应选计划,同意请求帮一帮。
此外,下列动词也接动词不定式做宾语
seem, attempt, fail, happen, afford, strive make up one’s mind to, be determined to
would like/love to=should like/love to
It was late, so we decided to take a taxi home.
Simon was in a difficult situation, so I agreed to lend him some money.
How old were you when you learned to drive?
We decided not to go out because of the bad weather.
I promised not to be late.
We asked how to get to the station.
Have you decided where to go for your holiday?
I don’t know whether to apply for the job or not.
Do you understand what to do?
I’ll tell you where to go and what to do.
Can you show me how to change the film in the camera?
He asked me to lend him some money.
He advised the society to respect the disabled.
Miss Ma teaches us English.
1). 我们每年秋天都去参观农场。
2). 他总是每天中午12:30看英语电视节目。
3). 他正在学开车.
4). 她主动提出要帮助我.
5). 天一大早就开始下雨.
6). 我昨天晚上忘记写作业了.
7). 他们想今天下午踢一场足球.
主谓+特殊疑问词+不定式
Find out(弄清楚), forget, guess, know, learn , wonder(想知道),
understand, show(给……看;表明)
1).我不知道是否要给他写信。
2).我不知道邀请谁。
3).你弄清出什么时间演出了么(play)?
4).让我们知道应该干什么(show, let)。
3. 主语+频度副词+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语+状语
Eg: My father bought me a new bike in this supermarket last week.
Mother cooker me delicious noodles on my birthday.
She ordered herself a new dress.
She cooked her husband a delicious meal.
He brought you a dictionary.
He denies her nothing.
I showed him my pictures.
I gave my car a wash.
I told him that the bus was late.
He showed me how to run the machine.
1). 她给自己定了一套新衣裳。 2). 她给丈夫煮了一餐美馔。
3). 他给你带来了一本字典。
4). 他对她什么都不拒绝。
5). 我给他看我的照片。
6). 我洗了我的汽车。
7). 我告诉他汽车晚点了。
8). 他教我开机器。
9).我的一个朋友总在我生日是送我一张漂亮的明信片。
10). 在学校里,老师们总是耐心地教我们知识。
4.主语+频度副词+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语+状语
—、注:五看三使两听一感觉(这类动词在主动语态中用不带to的不定式作补语,但在被动语态中保留to, get 除外)
see, look at, watch, notice, observe
let, make, have\ get;hear, listen to,
feel
see , look at , watch , notice , observe have \ get ; hear , listen to ; feel +
宾语 + V-ing \ V-ed, ※make 不带V-ing 作宾语补足语 ;
※let sb do sth.
find, leave, keep +宾语 + V-ing \V-ed; catch + 宾语 + V-ing
感官动词see, look at, watch, notice , observe , hear, listen to,
feel等,常考查: