大家知道,现在的中考英语试题总体不难,只要不放弃英语学习的学生都可以考及格以上,命题老师往往也会出一两个所谓因为为了适当拉开学生距离,但欲考接近满分却并非易事。就以把那些真正的英语尖子生选拔出来。有时候我们学生与重点高中失之交臂,的压轴题,是失分在下面我精选的难题上。
( ) 1. ________ it is today!
A. What fine weather
B. What a fine weather
C. How a fine weather
D. How fine a weather 解析:选A. 此题容易误选B. weather是不可数名词,前面不能有不定冠词。英语中经常考查
的不可数名词有work, news, adivice, information等。
( ) 2. Which is the way to the __________?
A. shoe factory
B. shoes factory
C. shoe's factory
D. shoes' factory
解析:选A. 此题极易误选B, C, D. 英语中名词单数可以修饰名词,如: an apple tree
→two apple trees. 但注意 a man teacher→two men teachers。
( ) 3. This class ________ now. Miss Gao teaches them。
A. are studying
B. is studying
C. be studying
D. studying
解析:选A. 此题容易误选B. class, family, team等单词如果表示整体谓语就用单数,表示个体就用复数,从语境及其后面的代词them可以看出,class表示个体,故选择A。
( ) 4. We will have a _________ holiday after the exam。
A. two month
B. two-month
C. two month's
D. two-months
解析:选择B 此题容易误选C, D. 在英语中数词中间用连字符号加名词单数,构成符合名词,在句中只能作定语,如果选择C, 需要把逗号放s后面。
( ) 5. There is no enough ________ on the corner to put the table。
A. place
B. room
C. floor
D. ground
解析:选B. 此题最容易误选A.。 room在句中是空间而非房间。句意:角落里没有摆桌子的
空间了。
( ) 6. We can have _____ blue sky if we create _____ less polluted world。(苏州2010) A. a; a B. a; the C. the; a D. the; the
解析:选A. 此题容易误选C, D. 根据句意:如果我们创造一个没有污染的世界,那么我们就用一个蓝色的天空。
( ) 7. — Are you ________ American or English? — English.. We are working in Wuhu. (芜湖10)
A. a
B. \
C. the
D. an
解析:选B 此题容易误选D. 句中American是形容词而非名词,如果句中改为Are you
__________ or an English man? 就选择D。
( ) 8. You like playing basketball, and he likes running, _______?
A. don't you
B. doesn't he
C. do you
D. does he
解析:选择B. 此题容易误选A. 其实不是对前面的句中进行反问,而是对he likes running
进行反问。
( ) 9. —Why not take ____ umbrella with the sign “ Made in China”? It is _____ useful umbrella?
—What _______ good advice it is!
A. an; an; a
B. an; a; \
C. a; an; a
D. \; an; a
解析:选B. 大多数学生容易做错此题。记住an用在元音音素前而不是元音字母前,记住了这一点就知道了an umbrella 和a useful umbrella. 在最后一句中advice是不可数名B词,前
面不能接不定冠词。故选择.
( ) 10. — When shall we meet again next week?
— _______ day is possible. It's no problem with me。
A. Either
B. Neither
C. Every
D. Any
解析:此题非常难,选D. 下周任何一天都可以再次见面。Any在肯定句中意思是“任何的”。下周有七天容易排除A, B. 如果把next week 改为next Monday or Tuesday, 则必须选择A。
( ) 11. Robert has gone to _________ city and he'll be back in a week。
A. other
B. the other
C. another
D. any other
解析:选C. 三个以上另外一个用another, other一般情况下修饰名词复数, the other表示两个中的另外一个,any other任何别的。句意:罗伯特去了另一个城市,一周后回来。
( ) 12. — A latest magazine, please.
—Only one left. Would you like to have ________?
A. it
B. one
C. this
D. that
解析:选A. 此题容易误选B. 根据句意:—买一份最新报纸,—只剩下一份了,你要买这份吗?据此我们知道指的就是手里的那份报纸,并不是同一类事物。
( ) 13. — Which book would you like to borrow?
—________ of the two books is OK with me。
A. Either
B. Both
C. Any
D. None
解析:选A. 此题容易误选B. 根据two books好容易排除C, D. 从谓语动词单数is 我们。A。故选择B排除.
( ) 14. Mrs. Lee teaches ________ math. We all like her。
A. we
B. us
C. our
D. ours
解析:选B. 考查学生对teach sb sth。的掌握情况。此题容易误选C. 误选C的学生是看见后面有名词math, 思维定势名词前面必须用形容词性物主代词。
( ) 15. There are many trees on ________ side of the street。
A. either
B. any
C. all
D. both
解析:选A. 此题容易误选D. 街道只有两边,排除B, C. both后面接复数,on either side of the strreet等于on the both sides of. 。如果选择D. side必须用复数形式。
( ) is the population of the city?
A. How many
B. What
C. How many people
D. How much
解析:B。此题容易误选A, C. 人口多少用What. 相当于How many people are there in the city?
( ) 17. —Why don't we take a little break?
— Didn't we just have _______ ?(苏州10)
A. it B .that C. one D. this
解析:选 C. 同类事物用one. 句意:—为什么我们不休息一会儿?—刚才我们不是才休息吗?( ) 18. The teacher asked the boy many questions,but he only answered___ of them(安徽)
。D如果去掉副词则选only, 但前面有D. 此题会误选A. 解析:
( ) ______ the fans are waiting here. They want to see the great singer。(2009年河南模拟)
A. two thousand of thousand of thousands of
解析:此题极容易选错,误认为是B. 但two thousand后面直接接名词复数,不能有冠词the, 句意是:歌迷中大约有2000人在那里等,想看看这位伟大的歌星。
( ) 20. —How many apples do I have? — You can have ______. I want none of them。
A. one
B. all
C. both
解析:选B. 学生易误选A , D. 其实如果没有I want none of them这句话,四个答案都是对的。从句意:我一个也不想要,就知道你可以吃所有苹果。
( ) is ________ the east of China, Taiwan is ____ the southeast of China。.
解析:选B. 日本位于中国东部(外面)用to, 台湾位于中国东部(内部)用in。
A. in; in
B. to; in
C. on ; to
D. in; to
( ) postman shouted, “ Mr Green, here is a letter ________ you。”
A. to
B. from
C. for
D. of
解析:选C. 介词的考查。句意:Mr Green, 这是你的信。学生容易误选A。
( ) hasn't heard from his friend __________ last month。
A. since
B. by the end of
C. for
D. until
解析: A. 此题学生容易受思维定势not… until…的影响误选D。since用于现在完成时,如果此题是一般过去时就选择D。
。Jimmy lost his key yesterday—( ) 24..
---________? It's his third time in just one month。
A. Has he
B. Did he
C. Was he
D. Does he
解析:B. 根据上一句一般过去时可以判断。
( ) 've passed the exam. I'm happy ______ you。
A. on
B. at
C. in
D. for
解析:选D. 句意:你考试及格了,我为你高兴。
( ) 26. I wonder ________ they finished so many different jobs in such a short time。
A. why
B. how
C. when
D. where
解析:选B. 句意:我想知道他在如此短的时间内是怎样完成这么多不同工作的。
( ) 27. --Ought I to go right now? ---_________。
A. That's very bad.
B. Yes, you go ought to
C. Yes, you ought
D. No, you ought not to
解析:选D. 句子的肯定回答为:Yes, you ought to. 否定回答为:No, you ought not to ( ) 28. I don't know when he ________. When he _______ here, I'll call you in a minute。
A. will come; will arrive
B. comes; arrices
C. will come; arrives
D. comes; will arrive
解析:选C. 第一句是宾语从句根据语境用一般将来时,第二句是时间状语从句,由于主句是一般将来时,那么从句要用一般现在时来代替
( ) 29. He turned ________ the radio a little because his father was asleep。
A. on
B. down
C. up
D. off
解析:选B. 此题学生会误选D. 但后面有个副词短语a little, 故选择B, 意为:把收音机调小一点,父亲在睡觉。如果去掉a little则选择D。
( ) 30. I don't know the homework _______ today。
A. on
B. in
C. of
D. for
解析:选D. 句意:我不知道今天的家庭作业。
( ) 31. —Would you like some coffee?
—Yes, and please get me some milk. I prefer coffee _____ milk。(宁夏10)
A. with
B. to
C. of
D. on
解析: A. 此题学生极易受思维定势prefer… to…的影响误选B。句意:我喜欢加牛奶的咖啡。( ) 32. They each ___ a book. Each of them ___ from China。
A. has;are
B. have; is
C. are having;are
D. is having;is
解析:选B. 此题考查主谓一致。此题应该用一般现在时,排除C, D. each作同位语谓语动词与主语保持一致,each做主语谓语动词用单数。
( ) __________ you ________ your book to the library? -- Yes. I returned it yesterday。
A. Did, return
B. Have, returned
C. Will, return
D. Do, return
解析:选择B. 此题容易误选A. 从句意看:你把书归还图书馆了吗?是的。我昨天归还了。对现在的影响是“书不在这儿了”。
( ) 34..Though it's cloudy now, it _________ get sunny later。
A. can
B. may
C. must
D. nee解析B.表示可能性may.Ca主要表示两种用法,一种是表示能力,另外一种是求许可 mus必须nee需要
( ) is in the library, you _______ talk loudly
A. may not
B. can't
C. needn't
D. mustn'
解析:。mustn'表示禁止,不准。根据句意:在图书馆,禁止大声说话
( ) 36. If anyone wants to say something in class, you ________ put up your hands firs
A. must
B. may
C. should
D. ca
解析:句意课堂上如果你想说点东西,你应该举手
( ) pen _________ him ten yua
A. paid
B. cost
C. took
D. spen
解析:B.动词辨析。主语是物cost. Pay, spen的主语是人 Tak的形式主语i
( ) train _________ for twenty minute
A. left
B. has left
C. is leaving
D. has been awa
解析D.此题形式会误B.但瞬间性动词不能与一段时fortwentyminute连用
( ) 39. How many books _____ they ________
Fve. But they haven't finished reading even one
A. did…borrow
B. had…borrowed C . will…borrow D. do…borrow
解析:选A。此题考查时态,根据语境:他们一本也没有读完。可知他们以前借了5本书。强调过去。
( ) 40. He _________ his bike so he has to walk there。
A. lost
B. has lost
C. had lost
D. loses
解析:选B. 此题考查时态,根据语境他丢了自行车,对现在造成的影响是不得不走路。( ) 41.—Could I use your dictionary?
— Yes, you _________。(芜湖10)
A. need
B. could
C. can
D. should
解析:选C。此题容易误选B. 此题中Could并不是表示过去,而是委婉的征求意见,其肯定回答是Yes, you can。
( ) 42. In the past few years there _________ great changes in my hometown。(兰州10)
A. have been
B. were
C. had been
D. are
解析:选A. 此题容易误选A. 一般情况下In the past few years用于现在完成时,In the past用于一般过去时。
( ) 43. —Could you tell me when Mr. Li ________ in Huanggang? –
—Sure.. When he ________, I'll call you。(湖北黄冈10)
A. arrives; will arrive
B. will arrive; arrives
C. arrives; arrives arrive; will arrive
解析:选B. 第一句是宾语从句根据语境用一般将来时,第二句是时间状语从句,由于主句是一般将来时,那么从句要用一般现在时来代替
Mary dances best in our school.—( ) 44.
—I agree. I'll never forget ____ her dance for the first time。(10江西)
see
解析:选C。此题容易误选B. 如果学生想正确选出答案,必须知道forget to do sth(忘记做某事);forget doing sth(忘记做过某事)。根据语境选择C。
( ) 45. —Is tea ready?
—No, mother is _______ it ready now。(10杭州)
B. cooking
C. burning
D. getting
解析:选择D. 此题稍难,ready是形容词,get sth +adj。准备好某事。A, B, C, 动词后面只能接副词。
( ) 46. There are many people dowmstairs. What do you think _________ ? (10杭州)
happen B. happening C. is happened D. has happened
解析:选择D. 此题我们首先排除C. 因为动词happen是不及物动词,没有被动语态。B答案少了助动词is, A动词不定式表示将来,根据语境应该用现在完成时或现在进行时。
( ) 47. Remember to spend some time____ your loved ones,because they are not going to be around forever. (10杭州)
C. in
解析:选B. 此题95%的学生容易选错。主要是受spend…on思维定势的影响。其实句意是:记住与你喜欢的东西度过一段时间,因为他们不会永远与你在一起。
( ) 48. —I hear Sam has gone to Qingdao for his
—Oh, how nice! Do you know when he _______?(10南京)
A. left
B. was leaving
C. has left
D. had lef解析A.由于主句是一般现在时,容易排B, D. whe一般情况下不能与现在完成连
( ) 49.David, look at the man in white over there. Can you tell me _______
He is a docto(1重
is he he is C. what does he do D. what he doe
解析选D.此题可以用排除法宾语从句用陈述句语序容易排A,C.根据答Heis
a docto知道应该是问职业who是用来询问身份的
( ) 50.I want to teach inTibet when I graduate from the colleg
Me ___very much ther
A. need
B. are needing
C. are needed
D. is neede
解析:。老师在那儿是被需要,排A, B.主语是单数,排D.故选
( ) 51.Tommy, do you know if Frank ____ to the theatre with us this Sunday if
it ____
Sorry, I have no idea. 兰10
A. will go, is going to be fine
B. goes, is fin
C. will go, is fine
D. goes, will be fin
解析:C.第一i引导的是宾语从句,根据语境用一般将来时第if引导状语句,由于前面主句是一般将来时,那么从句要用一般现在时来代
( ) don't have to introduce him to you ____ you know the boy. 【四川·宜宾】
A. until
B. unless
C. since
D. but
解析:选C. 连词的区别。根据语境:既然你认识这位男孩,我就没有必要向你介绍他了。注意,since除了有“自从”之意外,还有“因为,既然”之意。
( ) 53. —Would you please ____ the paper for me and see if there are any obvious (明显的) mistakes?
—Of course I will. 【湖北·宜昌】
A. look around
B. look through
C. look up
D. look into
解析:选B. 动词短语辨析。look around环顾;look through浏览;look up查找; look into调查。根据语句意:请你帮我浏览一下试卷看看有没有明显错误可以吗?
( ) 54. —This pair of shoes _______ really small for me。
—Why not try another _________。.
A. is, pair
B. are, pair
C. is, one
D. are, one
解析:选A。This pair of shoes/pants做主语,谓语动词的数取决于pair的单复数,如果pair是单数谓语动词就用单数,反之用复数,这样我们就排除B, D. 又因为shoes是复数,不能直接用one代替,故选择A。
( ) 55. If you don't go to the meeting tomorrow, _____?
A. he will, too
B. he won't, either
C. he does, too
D. he doesn't, either
解析:选B. 此题容易误选D. 由于整个句子是条件状语从句,前面的从句是一般将来时,后面的主句应该是一般现在时。
( ) 56. I don't think we can finish all the work before Friday, ________?
C. can't we
D. don't weA. do I B. can we
解析:选B. 此题学生最容易误选A, C. 以I think引导的宾语从句其反意疑问句应该对后面的从句进行反问,本题从句实际上是否定句,只不过否定转移到前面的主句去了。故选择B。( ) 57. The shop ________ at 8:00 a.m. and it ________ for ten hours every day。A. opens; is open B. is opened; opens C. is open; has opened D. opened; opens
解析:选A。此题学生容易误选C. 要知道open作动词时是瞬间性动词,不能与表示一段时间的状语连用,故排除C. 根据时间副词every day不用一般过去时,排除D, 根据句意:每天开门10小时,表示状态,不表示动作,排除B。
( ) 58. The old man lives in a town. He lives ,but he doesn't feel 。
A. lonely, lonely, alone , alone, lonely C. lonely, alone, lonely , alone, alone
解析:选C。lonely是形容词,可以做表语,也可以作定语,意为孤单的,寂寞的, alone既是形容词也是
( ) 59.—Do you know _______?
—I'm not an artist。
the man with long hair is is the man with long hair
the man with long hair is is the man with long hair
解析:选择A. 此题可以用排除法,宾语从句用陈述句语序,容易排除B, D. 根据答语知道应该是问职业,who 是用来询问身份的。
( ) 60.—Why don't you choose the red tie?
—For me, it doesn't _____ my shirt very well。(武汉)
A. fix
B. accept
C. compare
解析:选D. 本题考查动词match与.。.搭配的动词用法,意思是“它与我的衬衫不搭配”应选择D。学生错选原因可能是把match当名词用,即:手表,比赛。其他选项不符合题意。
fix 安装;使固定;固定; accept 接受;compare 比较
( ) 61. —Hello,Sandy. This is Jack. What are you doing?(江西)
—I'm watching a match. It started at 7:00 and ______ on for another an hour。
been been be
解析:选D. 本题考查时态。根据语境:比赛还要进行一个小时。用一般将来时。
( ) 62. --__________?
-- Things are going very well。
A. How soon does it go
B. How often does it go
C. How far is it go
D. How is everything going
解析:选D. 本题变相测试学生的口语能力以及对日常会话的理解 How is everything going
是意思为:近况如何?,只有D项符合题意。
( ) 63. The population of the world in the 20th century became very much _________ than that in the 19th。
A. bigger
B. larger
C. greater
D. more
解析:选B. 本题考查population人口大小的固定用法,即由larger修饰。根据连词than
答案B不难选出
( ) 64. – What's the weather like tomorrow? -- The radio says it is going to be even ______。
A. bad
B. worst
C. badly
D. worse
解析:选D. even修饰比较级。而且根据语境应该是明天的天气比今天更加糟糕。
( ) 65. Though she talks ______, she has made ________ friends here。
A. a little, a few
B. little, few
C. little, a few
D. few, a few
解析:选C. 根据句意:尽管她不太说话,但她在这里交了几个朋友。
( ) 66 . –My parents never stop going on about(唠叨) how I should study hard.
---______。
A. So my parents do
B. Nor my parents
C. Nor do my parents
D. Neither my parents do
解析:选C. 此题考查倒装句,因为前面句中有否定词never, 故后面倒装句是no/meither+助动词+主语。
( ) 67. He never does his work _______ Mary。
A. as careful as
B. so careful as
C. as carefully as
D. carefully as
解析:选C. 副词的同级比较,副词修饰动词,排除A, B. as…as…与。。。一样。
( ) 68. Many Chinese students think science subjects are ________ foreign languages。(兰州10)
A. more difficult as
B. less difficult than
C. much difficult than
D. so difficult