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历年中考英语单选最难题精选

历年中考英语单选最难题精选
历年中考英语单选最难题精选

大家知道,现在的中考英语试题总体不难,只要不放弃英语学习的学生都可以考及格以上,命题老师往往也会出一两个所谓因为为了适当拉开学生距离,但欲考接近满分却并非易事。就以把那些真正的英语尖子生选拔出来。有时候我们学生与重点高中失之交臂,的压轴题,是失分在下面我精选的难题上。

( ) 1. ________ it is today!

A. What fine weather

B. What a fine weather

C. How a fine weather

D. How fine a weather 解析:选A. 此题容易误选B. weather是不可数名词,前面不能有不定冠词。英语中经常考查

的不可数名词有work, news, adivice, information等。

( ) 2. Which is the way to the __________?

A. shoe factory

B. shoes factory

C. shoe's factory

D. shoes' factory

解析:选A. 此题极易误选B, C, D. 英语中名词单数可以修饰名词,如: an apple tree

→two apple trees. 但注意 a man teacher→two men teachers。

( ) 3. This class ________ now. Miss Gao teaches them。

A. are studying

B. is studying

C. be studying

D. studying

解析:选A. 此题容易误选B. class, family, team等单词如果表示整体谓语就用单数,表示个体就用复数,从语境及其后面的代词them可以看出,class表示个体,故选择A。

( ) 4. We will have a _________ holiday after the exam。

A. two month

B. two-month

C. two month's

D. two-months

解析:选择B 此题容易误选C, D. 在英语中数词中间用连字符号加名词单数,构成符合名词,在句中只能作定语,如果选择C, 需要把逗号放s后面。

( ) 5. There is no enough ________ on the corner to put the table。

A. place

B. room

C. floor

D. ground

解析:选B. 此题最容易误选A.。 room在句中是空间而非房间。句意:角落里没有摆桌子的

空间了。

( ) 6. We can have _____ blue sky if we create _____ less polluted world。(苏州2010) A. a; a B. a; the C. the; a D. the; the

解析:选A. 此题容易误选C, D. 根据句意:如果我们创造一个没有污染的世界,那么我们就用一个蓝色的天空。

( ) 7. — Are you ________ American or English? — English.. We are working in Wuhu. (芜湖10)

A. a

B. \

C. the

D. an

解析:选B 此题容易误选D. 句中American是形容词而非名词,如果句中改为Are you

__________ or an English man? 就选择D。

( ) 8. You like playing basketball, and he likes running, _______?

A. don't you

B. doesn't he

C. do you

D. does he

解析:选择B. 此题容易误选A. 其实不是对前面的句中进行反问,而是对he likes running

进行反问。

( ) 9. —Why not take ____ umbrella with the sign “ Made in China”? It is _____ useful umbrella?

—What _______ good advice it is!

A. an; an; a

B. an; a; \

C. a; an; a

D. \; an; a

解析:选B. 大多数学生容易做错此题。记住an用在元音音素前而不是元音字母前,记住了这一点就知道了an umbrella 和a useful umbrella. 在最后一句中advice是不可数名B词,前

面不能接不定冠词。故选择.

( ) 10. — When shall we meet again next week?

— _______ day is possible. It's no problem with me。

A. Either

B. Neither

C. Every

D. Any

解析:此题非常难,选D. 下周任何一天都可以再次见面。Any在肯定句中意思是“任何的”。下周有七天容易排除A, B. 如果把next week 改为next Monday or Tuesday, 则必须选择A。

( ) 11. Robert has gone to _________ city and he'll be back in a week。

A. other

B. the other

C. another

D. any other

解析:选C. 三个以上另外一个用another, other一般情况下修饰名词复数, the other表示两个中的另外一个,any other任何别的。句意:罗伯特去了另一个城市,一周后回来。

( ) 12. — A latest magazine, please.

—Only one left. Would you like to have ________?

A. it

B. one

C. this

D. that

解析:选A. 此题容易误选B. 根据句意:—买一份最新报纸,—只剩下一份了,你要买这份吗?据此我们知道指的就是手里的那份报纸,并不是同一类事物。

( ) 13. — Which book would you like to borrow?

—________ of the two books is OK with me。

A. Either

B. Both

C. Any

D. None

解析:选A. 此题容易误选B. 根据two books好容易排除C, D. 从谓语动词单数is 我们。A。故选择B排除.

( ) 14. Mrs. Lee teaches ________ math. We all like her。

A. we

B. us

C. our

D. ours

解析:选B. 考查学生对teach sb sth。的掌握情况。此题容易误选C. 误选C的学生是看见后面有名词math, 思维定势名词前面必须用形容词性物主代词。

( ) 15. There are many trees on ________ side of the street。

A. either

B. any

C. all

D. both

解析:选A. 此题容易误选D. 街道只有两边,排除B, C. both后面接复数,on either side of the strreet等于on the both sides of. 。如果选择D. side必须用复数形式。

( ) is the population of the city?

A. How many

B. What

C. How many people

D. How much

解析:B。此题容易误选A, C. 人口多少用What. 相当于How many people are there in the city?

( ) 17. —Why don't we take a little break?

— Didn't we just have _______ ?(苏州10)

A. it B .that C. one D. this

解析:选 C. 同类事物用one. 句意:—为什么我们不休息一会儿?—刚才我们不是才休息吗?( ) 18. The teacher asked the boy many questions,but he only answered___ of them(安徽)

。D如果去掉副词则选only, 但前面有D. 此题会误选A. 解析:

( ) ______ the fans are waiting here. They want to see the great singer。(2009年河南模拟)

A. two thousand of thousand of thousands of

解析:此题极容易选错,误认为是B. 但two thousand后面直接接名词复数,不能有冠词the, 句意是:歌迷中大约有2000人在那里等,想看看这位伟大的歌星。

( ) 20. —How many apples do I have? — You can have ______. I want none of them。

A. one

B. all

C. both

解析:选B. 学生易误选A , D. 其实如果没有I want none of them这句话,四个答案都是对的。从句意:我一个也不想要,就知道你可以吃所有苹果。

( ) is ________ the east of China, Taiwan is ____ the southeast of China。.

解析:选B. 日本位于中国东部(外面)用to, 台湾位于中国东部(内部)用in。

A. in; in

B. to; in

C. on ; to

D. in; to

( ) postman shouted, “ Mr Green, here is a letter ________ you。”

A. to

B. from

C. for

D. of

解析:选C. 介词的考查。句意:Mr Green, 这是你的信。学生容易误选A。

( ) hasn't heard from his friend __________ last month。

A. since

B. by the end of

C. for

D. until

解析: A. 此题学生容易受思维定势not… until…的影响误选D。since用于现在完成时,如果此题是一般过去时就选择D。

。Jimmy lost his key yesterday—( ) 24..

---________? It's his third time in just one month。

A. Has he

B. Did he

C. Was he

D. Does he

解析:B. 根据上一句一般过去时可以判断。

( ) 've passed the exam. I'm happy ______ you。

A. on

B. at

C. in

D. for

解析:选D. 句意:你考试及格了,我为你高兴。

( ) 26. I wonder ________ they finished so many different jobs in such a short time。

A. why

B. how

C. when

D. where

解析:选B. 句意:我想知道他在如此短的时间内是怎样完成这么多不同工作的。

( ) 27. --Ought I to go right now? ---_________。

A. That's very bad.

B. Yes, you go ought to

C. Yes, you ought

D. No, you ought not to

解析:选D. 句子的肯定回答为:Yes, you ought to. 否定回答为:No, you ought not to ( ) 28. I don't know when he ________. When he _______ here, I'll call you in a minute。

A. will come; will arrive

B. comes; arrices

C. will come; arrives

D. comes; will arrive

解析:选C. 第一句是宾语从句根据语境用一般将来时,第二句是时间状语从句,由于主句是一般将来时,那么从句要用一般现在时来代替

( ) 29. He turned ________ the radio a little because his father was asleep。

A. on

B. down

C. up

D. off

解析:选B. 此题学生会误选D. 但后面有个副词短语a little, 故选择B, 意为:把收音机调小一点,父亲在睡觉。如果去掉a little则选择D。

( ) 30. I don't know the homework _______ today。

A. on

B. in

C. of

D. for

解析:选D. 句意:我不知道今天的家庭作业。

( ) 31. —Would you like some coffee?

—Yes, and please get me some milk. I prefer coffee _____ milk。(宁夏10)

A. with

B. to

C. of

D. on

解析: A. 此题学生极易受思维定势prefer… to…的影响误选B。句意:我喜欢加牛奶的咖啡。( ) 32. They each ___ a book. Each of them ___ from China。

A. has;are

B. have; is

C. are having;are

D. is having;is

解析:选B. 此题考查主谓一致。此题应该用一般现在时,排除C, D. each作同位语谓语动词与主语保持一致,each做主语谓语动词用单数。

( ) __________ you ________ your book to the library? -- Yes. I returned it yesterday。

A. Did, return

B. Have, returned

C. Will, return

D. Do, return

解析:选择B. 此题容易误选A. 从句意看:你把书归还图书馆了吗?是的。我昨天归还了。对现在的影响是“书不在这儿了”。

( ) 34..Though it's cloudy now, it _________ get sunny later。

A. can

B. may

C. must

D. nee解析B.表示可能性may.Ca主要表示两种用法,一种是表示能力,另外一种是求许可 mus必须nee需要

( ) is in the library, you _______ talk loudly

A. may not

B. can't

C. needn't

D. mustn'

解析:。mustn'表示禁止,不准。根据句意:在图书馆,禁止大声说话

( ) 36. If anyone wants to say something in class, you ________ put up your hands firs

A. must

B. may

C. should

D. ca

解析:句意课堂上如果你想说点东西,你应该举手

( ) pen _________ him ten yua

A. paid

B. cost

C. took

D. spen

解析:B.动词辨析。主语是物cost. Pay, spen的主语是人 Tak的形式主语i

( ) train _________ for twenty minute

A. left

B. has left

C. is leaving

D. has been awa

解析D.此题形式会误B.但瞬间性动词不能与一段时fortwentyminute连用

( ) 39. How many books _____ they ________

Fve. But they haven't finished reading even one

A. did…borrow

B. had…borrowed C . will…borrow D. do…borrow

解析:选A。此题考查时态,根据语境:他们一本也没有读完。可知他们以前借了5本书。强调过去。

( ) 40. He _________ his bike so he has to walk there。

A. lost

B. has lost

C. had lost

D. loses

解析:选B. 此题考查时态,根据语境他丢了自行车,对现在造成的影响是不得不走路。( ) 41.—Could I use your dictionary?

— Yes, you _________。(芜湖10)

A. need

B. could

C. can

D. should

解析:选C。此题容易误选B. 此题中Could并不是表示过去,而是委婉的征求意见,其肯定回答是Yes, you can。

( ) 42. In the past few years there _________ great changes in my hometown。(兰州10)

A. have been

B. were

C. had been

D. are

解析:选A. 此题容易误选A. 一般情况下In the past few years用于现在完成时,In the past用于一般过去时。

( ) 43. —Could you tell me when Mr. Li ________ in Huanggang? –

—Sure.. When he ________, I'll call you。(湖北黄冈10)

A. arrives; will arrive

B. will arrive; arrives

C. arrives; arrives arrive; will arrive

解析:选B. 第一句是宾语从句根据语境用一般将来时,第二句是时间状语从句,由于主句是一般将来时,那么从句要用一般现在时来代替

Mary dances best in our school.—( ) 44.

—I agree. I'll never forget ____ her dance for the first time。(10江西)

see

解析:选C。此题容易误选B. 如果学生想正确选出答案,必须知道forget to do sth(忘记做某事);forget doing sth(忘记做过某事)。根据语境选择C。

( ) 45. —Is tea ready?

—No, mother is _______ it ready now。(10杭州)

B. cooking

C. burning

D. getting

解析:选择D. 此题稍难,ready是形容词,get sth +adj。准备好某事。A, B, C, 动词后面只能接副词。

( ) 46. There are many people dowmstairs. What do you think _________ ? (10杭州)

happen B. happening C. is happened D. has happened

解析:选择D. 此题我们首先排除C. 因为动词happen是不及物动词,没有被动语态。B答案少了助动词is, A动词不定式表示将来,根据语境应该用现在完成时或现在进行时。

( ) 47. Remember to spend some time____ your loved ones,because they are not going to be around forever. (10杭州)

C. in

解析:选B. 此题95%的学生容易选错。主要是受spend…on思维定势的影响。其实句意是:记住与你喜欢的东西度过一段时间,因为他们不会永远与你在一起。

( ) 48. —I hear Sam has gone to Qingdao for his

—Oh, how nice! Do you know when he _______?(10南京)

A. left

B. was leaving

C. has left

D. had lef解析A.由于主句是一般现在时,容易排B, D. whe一般情况下不能与现在完成连

( ) 49.David, look at the man in white over there. Can you tell me _______

He is a docto(1重

is he he is C. what does he do D. what he doe

解析选D.此题可以用排除法宾语从句用陈述句语序容易排A,C.根据答Heis

a docto知道应该是问职业who是用来询问身份的

( ) 50.I want to teach inTibet when I graduate from the colleg

Me ___very much ther

A. need

B. are needing

C. are needed

D. is neede

解析:。老师在那儿是被需要,排A, B.主语是单数,排D.故选

( ) 51.Tommy, do you know if Frank ____ to the theatre with us this Sunday if

it ____

Sorry, I have no idea. 兰10

A. will go, is going to be fine

B. goes, is fin

C. will go, is fine

D. goes, will be fin

解析:C.第一i引导的是宾语从句,根据语境用一般将来时第if引导状语句,由于前面主句是一般将来时,那么从句要用一般现在时来代

( ) don't have to introduce him to you ____ you know the boy. 【四川·宜宾】

A. until

B. unless

C. since

D. but

解析:选C. 连词的区别。根据语境:既然你认识这位男孩,我就没有必要向你介绍他了。注意,since除了有“自从”之意外,还有“因为,既然”之意。

( ) 53. —Would you please ____ the paper for me and see if there are any obvious (明显的) mistakes?

—Of course I will. 【湖北·宜昌】

A. look around

B. look through

C. look up

D. look into

解析:选B. 动词短语辨析。look around环顾;look through浏览;look up查找; look into调查。根据语句意:请你帮我浏览一下试卷看看有没有明显错误可以吗?

( ) 54. —This pair of shoes _______ really small for me。

—Why not try another _________。.

A. is, pair

B. are, pair

C. is, one

D. are, one

解析:选A。This pair of shoes/pants做主语,谓语动词的数取决于pair的单复数,如果pair是单数谓语动词就用单数,反之用复数,这样我们就排除B, D. 又因为shoes是复数,不能直接用one代替,故选择A。

( ) 55. If you don't go to the meeting tomorrow, _____?

A. he will, too

B. he won't, either

C. he does, too

D. he doesn't, either

解析:选B. 此题容易误选D. 由于整个句子是条件状语从句,前面的从句是一般将来时,后面的主句应该是一般现在时。

( ) 56. I don't think we can finish all the work before Friday, ________?

C. can't we

D. don't weA. do I B. can we

解析:选B. 此题学生最容易误选A, C. 以I think引导的宾语从句其反意疑问句应该对后面的从句进行反问,本题从句实际上是否定句,只不过否定转移到前面的主句去了。故选择B。( ) 57. The shop ________ at 8:00 a.m. and it ________ for ten hours every day。A. opens; is open B. is opened; opens C. is open; has opened D. opened; opens

解析:选A。此题学生容易误选C. 要知道open作动词时是瞬间性动词,不能与表示一段时间的状语连用,故排除C. 根据时间副词every day不用一般过去时,排除D, 根据句意:每天开门10小时,表示状态,不表示动作,排除B。

( ) 58. The old man lives in a town. He lives ,but he doesn't feel 。

A. lonely, lonely, alone , alone, lonely C. lonely, alone, lonely , alone, alone

解析:选C。lonely是形容词,可以做表语,也可以作定语,意为孤单的,寂寞的, alone既是形容词也是

( ) 59.—Do you know _______?

—I'm not an artist。

the man with long hair is is the man with long hair

the man with long hair is is the man with long hair

解析:选择A. 此题可以用排除法,宾语从句用陈述句语序,容易排除B, D. 根据答语知道应该是问职业,who 是用来询问身份的。

( ) 60.—Why don't you choose the red tie?

—For me, it doesn't _____ my shirt very well。(武汉)

A. fix

B. accept

C. compare

解析:选D. 本题考查动词match与.。.搭配的动词用法,意思是“它与我的衬衫不搭配”应选择D。学生错选原因可能是把match当名词用,即:手表,比赛。其他选项不符合题意。

fix 安装;使固定;固定; accept 接受;compare 比较

( ) 61. —Hello,Sandy. This is Jack. What are you doing?(江西)

—I'm watching a match. It started at 7:00 and ______ on for another an hour。

been been be

解析:选D. 本题考查时态。根据语境:比赛还要进行一个小时。用一般将来时。

( ) 62. --__________?

-- Things are going very well。

A. How soon does it go

B. How often does it go

C. How far is it go

D. How is everything going

解析:选D. 本题变相测试学生的口语能力以及对日常会话的理解 How is everything going

是意思为:近况如何?,只有D项符合题意。

( ) 63. The population of the world in the 20th century became very much _________ than that in the 19th。

A. bigger

B. larger

C. greater

D. more

解析:选B. 本题考查population人口大小的固定用法,即由larger修饰。根据连词than

答案B不难选出

( ) 64. – What's the weather like tomorrow? -- The radio says it is going to be even ______。

A. bad

B. worst

C. badly

D. worse

解析:选D. even修饰比较级。而且根据语境应该是明天的天气比今天更加糟糕。

( ) 65. Though she talks ______, she has made ________ friends here。

A. a little, a few

B. little, few

C. little, a few

D. few, a few

解析:选C. 根据句意:尽管她不太说话,但她在这里交了几个朋友。

( ) 66 . –My parents never stop going on about(唠叨) how I should study hard.

---______。

A. So my parents do

B. Nor my parents

C. Nor do my parents

D. Neither my parents do

解析:选C. 此题考查倒装句,因为前面句中有否定词never, 故后面倒装句是no/meither+助动词+主语。

( ) 67. He never does his work _______ Mary。

A. as careful as

B. so careful as

C. as carefully as

D. carefully as

解析:选C. 副词的同级比较,副词修饰动词,排除A, B. as…as…与。。。一样。

( ) 68. Many Chinese students think science subjects are ________ foreign languages。(兰州10)

A. more difficult as

B. less difficult than

C. much difficult than

D. so difficult

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