初二浙江省杭州市人教新目标版英语八年级下学期期中试题

新目标八年级下英语期中综合测试卷1（附答案）第1套Review of Units 1~5Ⅰ．Choose the best answers. 单项选择题。

(每小题2分，共30分)1．He will be back ________ few weeks.A. inB. onC. forD. at2．It was after dark when the two children were both ________ on the safety crossing by a lorry.A. knocked downB. knocked outC. run outD. run across3．Look at all the corruption that’s going on. It’s time the city was ________.A. cleaned outB. cleaned downC. cleaned awayD. cleaned up4．How much did you pay ________ that bike?A. overB. offC. onD. for5．If you don’t go, I shall not ________.A. tooB. alsoC. neitherD. either6．You should ________ that bad habit.A. get out ofB. get down uponC. get along withD. get away with7．We ________ the stranger, wondering who he was.A. gaze roundB. gaze atC. gazed atD. gaze a way8．The young American stood quietly ________ British guards searched his clothes.A. asB. whileC. whenD. since9．Read the letter and ________ him.A. passed it on toB. pass on it toC. pass it forD. pass it on10．“Why can’t you and Bill go to the movies tonight? ” “We are ________ a history test tomorrow. ”A. supposed to havingB. supposedly to haveC. supposed to haveD. supposedly to having11．We haven’t ________ all the difficulties yet.A. done withoutB. out downC. gone throughD. got over12．Plato is a thinker that we all should ________.A. look up toB. look intoC. look throughD. look down upon13．If it ________ tomorrow, we’ll not have the meeting.A. rainB. rainsC. will rainD. wouldrain14．We ________ TV when the telephone rang.A. watchedB. were watchingC. watchD. are watching15．He asked his father ________ ?A. where it happensB. where did it happenC. how it happenedD. how did it happenⅡ．Cloze test. 完形填空。

2024年人教版初二英语下册期中考试卷(附答案)一、选择题（每题1分，共5分）1. What does "What's your hob?" mean in Chinese?A. 你叫什么名字？B. 你喜欢什么？C. 你今天怎么样？D. 你多大了？2. Which of the following is a correct way to ask for someone's phone number?A. How old are you?B. What's your name?C. May I have your phone number?D. How do you do?3. What does "I like playing basketball." mean?A. 我喜欢打篮球。

B. 我喜欢打羽毛球。

C. 我喜欢打乒乓球。

D. 我喜欢打网球。

4. Which of the following is a correct way to say "I don't like math."?A. I like math.B. I don't like math.C. I like English.D. I don't like English.5. What does "Can you help me?" mean?A. 你能帮我吗？B. 你需要帮忙吗？C. 你能帮我吗？D. 你能帮我吗？二、判断题（每题1分，共5分）1. "What's your name?" means "你叫什么名字？" ( )2. "How old are you?" means "你多大了？" ( )3. "I like playing basketball." means "我喜欢打篮球。

新目标八下英语期中考试卷听力部分（共20分）一、看图，听对话，选择与对话一致的图片(5%)A B C D E1. ( )2. ( )3. ( )4. ( )5. ( )二、听句子，选择恰当的答语。

(5%)1．A .Yes, I will. B. Yes, there will. C. Yes, they will.2．A. Not at all. B. No, I couldn’t. C. sorry, I can’t.3．.A. My mother will be mad at me. B. My English will be better. C. I will watch TV.4 A. Nothing much. Why? B. I am a doctor. C. I like English.5 A. It’s sunny. B. It will be well. C. It will be good.三、听短文，判断正误，正确的写A, 错误的写B(5%)1. Last Sunday, an old lady went shopping.2. The man got out of a car and went into a bank.3. The old lady saw a lot of money in the car.4. The old lady was foolish.5. The man ran out of the bank without any money.四、听短文，根据所听内容，选择与文章意思一致的选项。

读两遍。

(5%)1. When did the speaker walk into the town?A. In the morning.B. In the afternoon.C. At night.D. At noon.2. How did the donkey(驴) look?A. Lovely.B. Clever.C. Funny.D. Angry.3. Whose was the donkey?A.The writer’s.B. The farmer’s.C. The policeman’s.D. Grandmother’s.4. What helped the donkey move?A. A carrot.B. A rope.C. A donkey.D. A parrot.5. What will happen next?A. The farmer will beat the donkey.B. The donkey will be angry.C. the traffic jam（交通堵塞）will happen again.D. The writer and her grandma will go on having lunch in the restaurant.笔试部分（共80分）一. 单项选择（20%）( ) 1. A place to live in space is _________.A. a space stationB. an apartmentC. a rocketD. a room( ) 2. 10 years ago，_________ only one classroom building in our school. And in 10 years，_______five classroom buildings in our school.A. there was; there areB. there was; there will beC. there will be; there wasD. there is ; there will be( ) 3. Everyone went to the park yesterday _________ Sam. He had to look after his baby brother.A. withB. besidesC. andD. except( ) 4. My friends always get better grades than I do. What should I do?A.Maybe you should be more friendly to the teachers.B.Maybe you should watch TV every day..C.Maybe you should work harder.D.Maybe you should go to school every day.( ) 5. “What time does the plane _________?”“I think at about 10 o’clock.”A. drop offB. get offC. go offD. take off( ) 6. Lily called me _________ Friday morning and told me she was having a birthday party _______me tomorrow.A. at; forB. on; with C on; for D. at; with( ) 7. Nina is clever but kind of lazy. If she _________harder, she _________ better grades.A. will work; getsB. works; will getC. will work; will getD. works, gets( ) 8. If you meet troubles in your life, you must try to _________the troubles.A. turn overB. get overC. look overD. come over( ) 9. I was never _________ to receive a _________ result from my science teacher.A. surprised; disappointedB. surprised; disappointingC. surprising; disappointedD. surprising; disappointing( ) 10. Would you mind ________ the window, please? It’s so cold.A. to closeB. closeC. closeingD. closing( ) 11. –---Would you mind mending the bike for me? ---_________.A .Not at all. B. No, thanks. C. That’s all right. D. Yes, I mind( ) 12 In China, many families are ______ to buy cars these days.A. enough richB. rich enoughC. very richD. too rich( ) 13. If you come to the party, you _____ a great time.A would haveB haveC will have D. have( )14. I don’t know ______ happened outside.A. howB. whatC. whenD. where( ) 15. Paul t old us he wasn’t mad ______ Marcia anymore.A. inB. atC. onD. of( ) 16 .How much did you______ the house?A. pay forB. cost forC. paid forD. cost on( ) 17. ----Will there be more trees? ----Yes, ______.A there will.B they will.C there have. D. there won’t.( ) 18. Tom often makes his friends _______.A laughB laughedC laughing D. laughs( ) 19. ----__________ do I need to invite for you? ---- No more, thank you.A What other B. Else what C. Who else D. When else( ) 20. We’ll stay at home if it _______ tomorrow.A will rainB rains C. rainy D rained二．完形填空（15%）There was once a millionaire(百万富翁) who loved money than anything else in the world. He didn’t know how much he had clearly, so he took on a little girl to _____1____ allhis money for him.It _____2____ the little girl six days to count all the money. When she told the millionaire that he had forty-two _____3____ dollars, he was _____4____ with joy and asked, “ How much _____5____ do you want?” He thought that _____6____ she was only achild, he could only____7____ her a little money.The girl said, “well, I worked for six days, so I think you _____8____ pay me for six days. Give me two pennies for the first day. Each day after that, just give me the amount you give methe day before, multiplied(乘) by itself.The _____9____ thought that in this _____10____ he would only have to give her a_____11____ dollars. What a _____12____ little girl! So in a short time, he _____13____his lawyer sign up the contract（合同）, fearing （害怕）that she would change her _____14____.On the first day the millionaire paid her two pennies, and on the second day, two pennies times two pennies, or four pennies.Each day after that, he gave her _____15____ number of pennies he had given her the day before, multiplied by itself. And by the sixth day, the foolish millionaire had to give the cleverlittle girl all his money.( )1. A. bring B. count C. send D. hide( )2. A. had B. needed C. got D. took( )3. A. million B. dozen C. thousand D. hundred( )4. A. sad B. wild C. surprising D. angry( )5. A. dollars B. number C. time D. pay( )6. A. as if B. though C. if D. because( )7. A. have B. gave C. give D. set( )8. A. could B. would C. should D. might( )9. A. girl B. millionaire C. two D. people( )10. A. measure B. way C. point D. means( )11. A. few B. little C. less D. much( )12. A. nice B. clever C. fine D. foolish( )13. A. ordered B. asked C. had D. persuaded(说服)( )14. A. mind B. heart C. word D. plan( )15. A. good B. great C. a D. the三．阅读理解（20%）A篇和B篇各5分，C篇10分ADreams may be more important than sleep. Some people don’t need much sleep. But we all need to dream, scientists say.Dreams take up about one quarter of our sleeping time. People have several dreams each night.Dreams are like short films. They are usually in color. Some dreams are like old films. They come to us over and over again. That may be because the dreamer is worrying about something. Dreaming may be a way of trying to find an answer.Some people get new ideas about their work from dreams. They could have been thinking about their work all day. These thoughts can carry over into dreams.Sometimes we wake up with a good feeling from a dream. But often we can’t remember the dream. Dreams can disappear quickly from memory. Too much dreaming can be harmful. The more we sleep, the longer we dream. The mind is hard at working when we dream. That is why we may have a long sleep and still wake up tired.( ) 1. It may be less important to sleep than to _______.A. thinkB. dreamC. workD. study( ) 2. Dreams and films are usually ______.A. very longB. in colorC. about workD. very sad( ) 3. The people often dream about their work because _______.A. they are tired in the daytimeB. they are not interested in their workC. they may be thinking about their work at allD. they have too much work to do( ) 4. The main idea of the story is that _______.A . people need to dream B. people like to sleepC. dreams are like filmsD. we always remember dreams( )5. The title for the story could be ______.A. Terrible dreamsB. The longest sleepC. MemoryD. DreamsB.Two men were sitting together in a plane. They were on a long journey. One of the men was a businessman. The other was a farmer. They sat without talking for a while, then the farmer said, “Let’s do something to pass the time.”“What do you want to do?” the businessman asked. “We can ask each other riddles.” The farmer said. “You start,” “Let’s make the rules first,” the businessman said. “That’s not fair(公平). You are a businessman with much knowledge. You know more things than I do. I am just a farmer.”“That’s true.” The businessman said. “What do you want we should do?” “If you don’t know the answer to a riddle, you pay me $100. And if I don’t know the answer, I’ll pay you $50.” The farmer said. The businessman thought about this, then he said, “OK. That’s fair. Who will go first?”“I will,” the farmer said. “Here is my riddle. What has three legs when it walks, but only two legs when it flies?” The businessman repeated the riddle, “What has three legs when it walks, but only two legs when it flies? Mm, that’s a good one. I’m afraid I don’t know the answer. ” He gave the farmer $100, then said, “Tell me the answer. What has three legs when it walks, b ut only two legs when it flies?” “I don’t know.” the farmer said, and gave him $50.( )1. The story happened_____.A. on a farmB. in a shopC. before a long plane journeyD. between two passengers( )2. What does the word “riddle” means in this story?A. Something to win moneyB. Something to help to make rules.C. A difficult question to find the answer to.D. A kind of game in doing business.( )3. Why did the businessman agree to give more money if he lost?A. He made much more money than the farmer.B. He thought he knew more than the farmer.C. He was interested in making riddles.D. He was better at playing riddle games. ( )4. The farmer_____.A. enjoyed himself on his long journeyB. didn’t want to pay even one dollar.C. spend all his money on the plane ticketD. won fifty dollars by playing the riddle game ( )5. Which of the following is NOT true? _____.A. The two men made rules for their riddleB. The farmer was more clever than the businessman.C. The two men made their riddle game more interesting by playing it for money.D. The businessman knew the answer to his riddle.CThe story happened during the Second World War．An old man lived in a small town of Germany．He had three sons and they all worked in the same factory where he had worked．After the war had begun，his sons were all made to join the army one after another and they all died in the fights．The old man was very sad．He didn’t ha ve enough food and was often hungry．And nobody helped him and he didn’t know how to go on living．It was a very cold winter night．The old man couldn’t go to sleep．He had been hungry for two days and it was so cold in his room that ice could be seen. He had to get up and began to run in the room until he lay down on the floor. The next morning he had to beg from door to door. He had been to a lot of cities and knew a lot.Once he came to a village，but the villagers were all poor and couldn’t give him anythin g．He was too hungry to go to another village．He thought hard and found a way．He came to a police station and called out，“Hitler(希特勒)is a pig!”Out came an old policeman at once．He took the old man into a room．gave him some bread and a cup of tea．Then he said，“Don’t say so in our village，sir.”“I’m sorry，sir，”said the old man，“I don’t know it’s Hitler’s hometown.’’“No, no，sir，”the policeman said in a hurry，“It’s a pig’s hometown!”( )1．The old man’s sons joined the army because_______A．they were all strong B．they loved their countryC．they wanted to be full D．they had to do so( )2．The old man was sad because________A．his three sons had to join the army B．his three sons lost their lives during the War C．he lived in the small town alone D．he had neither food nor clothes( )3．The villagers didn’t give the old man any food because_____．A．they weren’t kind-hearted B．his sons were in the armyC．they were also hungry D．he hated them all ( )4．___________, so he shouted outside the police station．A．The old man hated Hitler very much B．The old man wanted to make the policeman angry C．The old man thought he would be given some food in prison(监狱)D．The old man wanted the policeman to help him( )5．Which of the following is true?A．The old policeman would send the old man into prison. B．The old policeman hated Hitler too．C．The old policeman thought Hitler was a better pig．D．The old man found a friend at the police 四．根据句意补全单词，单词首字母或汉语意思已给出（5%）1. I went to Lijiang last year and I f_______ in love with it. It was a really beautiful place..2. I’m b______ at speaking than listening.3. My clothes are out of s_________. I want to buy some new ones.4. Teachers complain about t__________ tired kids in the classroom.5. My father was mad at me when he got my r______ card.6. She isn’t a hard-working girl, every day she always_________（照抄）my homework.7. She had a very unusual _____________ last Sunday.（经历）8. She said she would bring her mother some ____________(花).9. I always get _________ when I see the envelope from school in the mail. (紧张的)10. He is really hard with his study, so he always gets the best _____ in all his subjects.（结果）五.句型转换（10%）1. He is going to visit her uncle next week.(对划线部分提问)________ ________he going to visit her uncle?2. I was watching TV when Mother came in.(用while替换)________ I was _______ TV, Mother came in.3. He will go to Beijing on vacation next week.He will have enough time.(合并为含if的复合句)He will go to Beijing on vacation next week ______ he ______ enough time.4. He didn’t go to bed before ten o’clock .(改同义句)He _________ go to bed __________ten o’clock.5. “How old are you?” Jack asked her.(改为间接引语)Jack asked her how old ________ __________.六．书面表达(10%) 根据提示，用英语写一篇短文。

新目标英语八年级（下）期中测试题 姓名 学号 班级 一. 单项选择（20分） ( )1. ——Will people live to be 300 years old ? ——No, __________. A. they aren’t B. they don’t C. they won’t D. they can’t ( )2. It is said that there ______ an English report tomorrow afternoon. A. is going to be B. will have C. has D. is going to have ( )3. My parents want me _______ at home every night. A. stay B. staying C. stays D. to stay ( )4. She will call you if she _______. A. goes to B. go back C. come back D. comes back ( )5. The boy is ______to go to school. A. enough old B. enough young C. young enough D. old enough ( )6. What ______you ______when she came in ? A. were, doing B. did, do C. do, do D. are, doing ( )7. Don’t always make him ______this or that. He’s still a child. A. does B. do C. doing D. to do ( )8. My father doesn’t have much money. I don’t have, ______ . A. too B. also C. still D. either ( )9. The old man lives _____but he doesn’t feel ______. A. lonely; alone B. alone; alone C. alone; lonely D. lonely; lonely ( )10.Please be quick, or we will have no time ______have lunch. A. to B. in C. on D. \ ( ) 11. It is important for us ________English well. A. to learn B. learning C. learns D. learned ( )12. Yesterday the teacher told us that the earth ________around the sun.

新目标人教版八年级英语下册期中考试试题及答案Kids will not have to go to school in the future。

Instead。

they will study at home with the help of computers。

(A)There will be XXX(D)XXX that it may take hundreds of years to create robots that look and act like humans。

(A)I think you should borrow money from your friends。

(B)My friend and I have the same haircut。

(A)If you bring snacks to the party。

the teachers will take them away。

(B)Due to the fog。

the plane cannot land today。

(A)Last year。

I was often ill。

but now I am in good health。

(C) XXX finish35.A。

except36.B。

rainsXXX38.A。

While39.A。

the longest river40.C。

how she could get to the zoo.XXX before nine o'clock。

but she couldn't。

She had been struggling with her math problems for hours。

and by the time she looked at the clock。

it was already past nine。

She sighed and decided to go to bed。

杭州市坎山镇中2022-2022学年第二学期期中考试八年级英语试卷听力部分 25分一、听对话，回答问题（共5小题，计5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题。

从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

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新目标英语八年级下册期中试卷（含答案）（时间90min；满分120分）座号：__________ 姓名：____________ 成绩___________一、单项填空（选择最佳答案,共25小题，计25分）1. ---Have you heard that ______ UFO landed on Center Street yesterday?---Of course .And _____alien got out of the UFO and visited the TV station.A. a ,theB.the, anC. a,anD. an,an2. You look tired. I think you _____ lie down and rest.A. shouldB. shouldn’t C . will D. won’t3.______ his parents, he has now become a famous singer.A. BecauseB. Thanks toC. Thanks forD. W ith the help4. –If you ______a new idea, please call me as soon as possible. –Sure, I will.A. keep up withB. catch up withC. feed up withD. come up with5. Would you please give me_____?A. an adviceB. some advicesC. some adviceD. any advice6. Last night, we saw a dog ______ on the ground and were very afraid.A. liesB. to lieC. liedD. lying7.They plan to _______ a food bank to help homeless people.A. set offB. set outC. set inD. set up8.Your daughter is badly ill now. Yes, she shouldn’t put off ______ to see the doctor.A. goB. wentC. goingD. to go9.Jack _______ his father. They are both tall and outgoing.A. looks afterB. takes downC. are likeD. takes after10.I think walking is ______ out health.A. good atB. bad atC. well inD. good for11. –Can I _____ you dictionary?–Yes, but you mustn’t _______ it to others.A. borrow; borrowB. lend; lendC. borrow; lendD. lend; borrow12.Edison is a funny boy. He likes telling jokes to make us _____.A. laughB. laughsC. laughingughed13._______ you study, ______ grades you’ll get.A. The hard; the goodB. The harder; the betterC. Harder; betterD. The hardest; the best14.______ he exercises every day, ______ he is very healthy.A. Though; /B. Because; /C. Though; butD. Because; so15.Why don’t you_____ and think of yourself?A. to learn to relaxB. learning relaxC. learn relaxingD. learn to relax16.You should believe in yourself. Nobody else can _______you.A.winB. beatC. beatsD. wins17. What you did make ____possible for me ______my work on time.A .this, to finish B. it, finishing C.this, finishing D. it, to finish18.When the man downstairs knocked at the door, I _______.A. am doing houseworkB. was doing houseworkC.were doing houseworkD. am going to do housework19. This group was set up _______ disabled people.A. to helpB. helpedC. helpingD.help20.We shouldn’t eat_______ junk food.A. too manyB. too muchC. many tooD. much too21.What were you doing______ the rainstorm?A. at that timeB. in timeC. at the time ofD. when22. ---What are you going to do if it _______ tomorrow?---I haven’t thought about it.A. doesn’t rainB. won’t rainC. isn’t rainingD. will rain23. --_________? --- I have a headache.A. What’s the matterB. Where are youC. Who are youD. What are you doing24. I _____ get up late, but now I _____getting up early.A. used to; used toed to; am used toC. am used to ; am used toD. am used to ; used to25. --You looked worried . What’s the matter with you ?---My mother hurt __________ yesterday .A. ourselves B .herself C. myself D. himself26. Li Lei ___________ his money . He had to borrow some from his friends .A. ran out ofB. ran outC. ran ofD. ran away27.Sam ___________ and hurt his foot .A. fall downB. fell down C .falls down D. felt down28. .All the students were sleeping _______they heard a man _______“help”.A.when; shoutingB.while; to shoutC.when; to shoutD.while; shouted29. He's always ________ at home, but he doesn't feel________.A．alone, alone B．lonely, lonely C．alone, lonely D．lonely, alone30.— Could you please clean the living room?— __________ I have to do my homework.A. No problem.B. Yes, sure.C. You are right.D. Sorry, I can’t.二、阅读理解（共15小题，计15分）AIn England, people often talk about the weather because they can experience (经历) four seasons in one day. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. An hour later black clouds come and then it rains hard. The weather gets a little cold. In the late afternoon the sky will be sunny, the sun will begin to shine,and it will be summer at this time of a day.In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter they can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes they should take warm clothes.When you go to England, you will see that some English people usually take an umbrella (伞) or a raincoat with them in the sunny morning, but you should not laugh at them.If you don't take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret (后悔) later in the day.31. Why do people in England often talk about the weather?A. Because they may have four seasons in one dayB. Because they often have very good weatherC. Because the weather is warm just like in springD. Because the sky is sunny all day32. From the story we know that when _______ come, there is a heavy rain.A. sunshine and snowB. black cloudsC. summer and winterD. spring and autumn33. "People can also have summer in winter." Means "it is sometimes too ______ in winter."A. warmB. coolC. coldD. rainy34. In the sunny morning some English people usually take a raincoat or an umbrella with them because _______.A. their friends ask them to do soB. it often rains in EnglandC. they are going to sell themD. they are their favourite things35. The best title (标题) for this passage is _______.A. Bad SeasonsB. Summer or WinterC. The Weather in EnglandD. Strange English peopleBAmericans think much about time . Form childhood they learn to value (珍视) time .They are taught to be on time to go to school , to work and to do everything . When they are having a good time, they say that time goes easily . When a person is dying , they say he is living on a borrowed time .Time is money . Time is knowledge . Time is everything in America . A working American has to work hard for eight hours a day or forty hours a week . This is the working time . In his free time, he also works hard for more money . Even on Saturday and Sunday he also works hard as usual. In the street you can hardly see a man walking slowly . They walk very fast . In fact , they are running .They love time because time can bring them money and lots of things . But sometimes they also hate time, because they feel they have become servants (仆人) of the clock .36. What do the Americans mean by "Time is money"?A. It is not easy to make money.B. It takes quite a lot of time to make money.C. Working hard can bring people health.D. If someone has time and works hard, he can make much money.37. Americans think it wrong _______.A. to work lateB. to get up earlyC. to be late for schoolD. to be on time to do everything38. This passage says that a dying person _______.A. is having a good timeB. is living on a borrowed timeC. thinks time goes easilyD. is saving time39. From this passage we can be sure that _______.A. Americans live a hard lifeB. Americans always walk fastC. Americans live in a quick rhythm (节奏)D. Americans are good at saving time40. Which of the following is the best title for this passage ?A. Americans' ideas about timeB. Never waste timeC. Time is moneyD. Learn to be on timeC根据对话内容，从方框内选择适当的句子完成下面对话。

人教版新目标八年级英语下册期中试题及答案班级___________ 姓名___________ 成绩_______(时间：90分钟满分100分)本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

第Ⅰ卷1—4页，第Ⅱ卷5—8页, 共100分。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题共45分）注意事项：每小题只有一个正确答案。

答案选出后，请用铅笔转涂到答题卡上。

一、单项填空（选择最佳答案,共25小题，计25分）1. ---Have you heard that ______ UFO landed on Center Street yesterday?---Of course .And _____alien got out of the UFO and visited th e TV station.A. a ,theB.the, anC. a,anD. an,an2. You look tired. I think you _____ lie down and rest.A. shouldB. shouldn’t C . will D. won’t3.______ his parents, he has now become a famous singer.A. BecauseB. Thanks toC. Thanks forD. W ith the help4. –If you ______a new idea, please call me as soon as possible. –Sure, I will.A. keep up withB. catch up withC. feed up withD. come up with5. Would you please give me_____?A. an adviceB. some advicesC. some adviceD. any advice6. Last night, we saw a dog ______ on the ground and were very afraid.A. liesB. to lieC. liedD. lying7.They plan to _______ a food bank to help homeless people.A. set offB. set outC. set inD. set up8.Your daughter is badly ill now. Yes, she shouldn’t put off ______ to see the doctor.A. goB. wentC. goingD. to go9.Jack _______ his father. They are both tall and outgoing.A. looks afterB. takes downC. are likeD. takes after10.I think walking is ______ out health.A. good atB. bad atC. well inD. good for11. –Can I _____ you dictionary?–Yes, but you mustn’t _______ it to others.A. borrow; borrowB. lend; lendC. borrow; lendD. lend; borrow12.Edison is a funny boy. He likes telling jokes to make us _____.A. laughB. laughsC. laughingughed13._______ you study, ______ grades you’ll get.A. The hard; the goodB. The harder; the betterC. Harder; betterD. The hardest; the best14.______ he exercises every day, ______ he is very healthy.A. Though; /B. Because; /C. Though; butD. Because; so15.Why don’t you_____ and think of yourself?A. to learn to relaxB. learning relaxC. learn relaxingD. learn to relax16.You should believe in yourself. Nobody else can _______you.A.winB. beatC. beatsD. wins17. What you did make ____possible for me ______my work on time.A .this, to finish B. it, finishing C.this, finishing D. it, to finish18.When the man downstairs knocked at the door, I _______.A. am doing houseworkB. was doing houseworkC.were doing houseworkD. am going to do housework19. This group was set up _______ disabled people.A. to helpB. helpedC. helpingD.help20.We shouldn’t eat_______ junk food.A. too manyB. too muchC. many tooD. much too21.What were you doing______ the rainstorm?A. at that timeB. in timeC. at the time ofD. when22. ---What are you going to do if it _______ tomorrow?---I haven’t thought about it.A. doesn’t rainB. won’t rainC. isn’t rainingD. will rain23. --_________? --- I have a headache.A. What’s the matterB. Where are youC. Who are youD. What are you doing24. I _____ get up late, but now I _____getting up early.A. used to; used toed to; am used toC. am used to ; am used toD. am used to ; used to25. --You looked worried . What’s the matter with you ?---My mother hurt __________ yesterday .A. ourselves B .herself C. myself D. himself26. Li Lei ___________ his money . He had to borrow some from his friends .A. ran out ofB. ran outC. ran ofD. ran away27.Sam ___________ and hurt his foot .A. fall downB. fell down C .falls down D. felt down28. .All the students were sleeping _______they heard a man _______“help”.A.when; shoutingB.while; to shoutC.when; to shoutD.while; shouted29. He's always ________ at home, but he doesn't feel________.A．alone, alone B．lonely, lonely C．alone, lonely D．lonely, alone30.— Could you please clean the living room?— __________ I have to do my homework.A. No problem.B. Yes, sure.C. You are right.D. Sorry, I can’t.二、阅读理解（共15小题，计15分）AIn England, people often talk about the weather because they can experience (经历) four seasons in one day. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. An hour later black clouds come and then it rains hard. The weather gets a little cold. In the late afternoon the sky will be sunny, the sun will begin to shine,and it will be summer at this time of a day.In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter they can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes they should take warm clothes.When you go to England, you will see that some English people usually take an umbrella (伞) or a raincoat with them in the sunny morning, but you should not laugh at them.If you don't take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret (后悔) later in the day.31. Why do people in England often talk about the weather?A. Because they may have four seasons in one dayB. Because they often have very good weatherC. Because the weather is warm just like in springD. Because the sky is sunny all day32. From the story we know that when _______ come, there is a heavy rain.A. sunshine and snowB. black cloudsC. summer and winterD. spring and autumn33. "People can also have summer in winter." Means "it is sometimes too ______ in winter."A. warmB. coolC. coldD. rainy34. In the sunny morning some English people usually take a raincoat or an umbrella with them because _______.A. their friends ask them to do soB. it often rains in EnglandC. they are going to sell themD. they are their favourite things35. The best title (标题) for this passage is _______.A. Bad SeasonsB. Summer or WinterC. The Weather in EnglandD. Strange Engliah peopleBAmericans think much about time . Form childhood they learn to value (珍视) time .They are taught to be on time to go to school , to work and to do everything . When they are having a good time, they say that time goes easily . When a person is dying , they say he is living on a borrowed time .Time is money . Time is knowledge . Time is everything in America . A working American has to work hard for eight hours a day or forty hours a week . This is the working time . In his free time, he also works hard for more money . Even on Saturday and Sunday he also works hard as usual. In the street you can hardly see a man walking slowly . They walk very fast . In fact , they are running .They love time because time can bring them money and lots of things . But sometimes they also hate time, because they feel they have become servants (仆人) of the clock .36. What do the Americans mean by "Time is money"?A. It is not easy to make money.B. It takes quite a lot of time to make money.C. Working hard can bring people health.D. If someone has time and works hard, he can make much money.37. Americans think it wrong _______.A. to work lateB. to get up earlyC. to be late for schoolD. to be on time to do everything38. This passage says that a dying person _______.A. is having a good timeB. is living on a borrowed timeC. thinks time goes easilyD. is saving time39. From this passage we can be sure that _______.A. Americans live a hard lifeB. Americans always walk fastC. Americans live in a quick rhythm (节奏)D. Americans are good at saving time40. Which of the following is the best title for this passage ?A. Americans' ideas about timeB. Never waste timeC. Time is moneyD. Learn to be on timeC根据对话内容，从方框内选择适当的句子完成下面对话。

新目标八年级英语下学期期中测试题一、单项选择(共20分，每小题1分)( ) 1. A place to live in space is _________.A. a space stationB. an apartmentC. a rocket( ) 2. 10 years ago，_________ only one classroom building in our school.And in 10 years，_________ five classroom buildings in our school.A. there will be, there areB. there was, there will beC. there will be; there was ( ) 3. He goes to work early on workdays _________ Saturday and Sunday.A. exceptB. besidesC. and( ) 4. My friends always get better grades than I do. What should I do?A.Maybe you should be more friendly to the teachers.B.Maybe you should ask your parents for help.C Maybe you should work harder.( ) 5. “What time does the plane _________?”“I think at about 10 o‟clock.”A. drop offB. get offC. take off( ) 6. Lily called me _________ Friday morning and told me she was having a birthday party _________ me tomorrow. A. at; for B. on; with C on; for ( ) 7. Nina is clever but kind of lazy. If she _________harder, she _________ better grades.A. will work; getsB. works; will getC. will work; will get（）8. If you meet troubles in your life, you must try to _________the troubles.A. turn overB. get overC. look over( ) 9. I was never _________ to receive a _________ result from my science teacher.A. surprised; disappointedB. surprised; disappointingC.surprising; disappointed( ) 10. Would you mind ________ the window, please? It‟s so cold.A to closeB closeC closing( ) 11 –Would you mind mending the bike for me?A Not at all.B No, thanks.C That‟s all right.( ) 12 In China, many families are ______ to buy cars these days.A enough richB rich enoughC very rich( ) 13 If you come to the party, you _____ a great time.A would haveB haveC will have( )14 I don‟t know ______ happened outside. A how B what C when( ) 15 Paul told us he wasn‟t mad ______ Marcia anymore.A inB atC on( ) 16 _______ the boy was walking down the street, the UFO landed.A WhileB AfterC Before( ) 17 Will there be more trees? Yes, ______.A there will.B they will.C there have.( ) 18 Tom often makes his friends _______.A laugh B laughed C laughing( ) 19 My friend was planning a party. _________ was invited except me.A Other everyoneB Else everyoneC Everyone else( ) 20 We‟ll stay at home if it _______ tomorrow. A will rain B rains C rained三、完型填空（共10分，每小题1分）Small cars may take the place of big cars in the future. There is space for only two people in such a car. If everyone (5)________ such a car, there will be less pollution (6)________ the air. There will also be more space for (7)________ cars in cities, and the streets will be less crowded. The little cars will cost (8)________ less. Driving will be (9)________, too, as these little cars can go only 65 kilometers per(每) hour. If big cars are still used along with the small ones, two sets of road will be needed in the future. Some roads will be used (10)________ the big, fast cars and the other roads will be needed for the slower, small ones.( ) 5. A. rides B. drives C. pushes( ) 6.A. for B. on C. in( ) 7.A. stopping B. stop C. parking( ) 8.A. lots of B. many C. much( ) 9.A. safer B. dangerous C danger( ) 10..A. as B for C inThe school party will be held on Sep. 30th. Many students like to go to the (1)________. But before the party, the school principal has made many rules for it: the students cannot (2)_________jeans to the party; the students cannot (3)__________ friends from other schools; the students cannot run or (4)__________ at the party. What will happen if they do? They will be asked to leave or they will not be let in.( ) 1. A. school B. party C. gym D. meeting( ) 2. A. put on B. in C. wear D. take off( ) 3. A. bring B. take C. make D. let( ) 4. A. sit B. sing C. dance D. shout1 Lana said she _____________ Marcia.2 –Will there be ________ pollution than before? -- I think so.3 I have a good friend. I ________ well with him.4 Can you _______ the games for the class party?5 She ________ the bus to school last week.6 He takes exercises every day. So he is ___________.7 There are many different ____________ animals in the zoo.8 The students didn‟t stop talking ________ the teacher came in.9 My flight to New York _________ at 9:00 last night.10 I‟m seeing Sue this afternoon. Do you want me to _______ any mess age?五、将左右两栏对应句连接，使他们相匹配。