小学阶段英语动词过去式变化汇总表

字母原形（去式）a am (was) 是 are (were) 是b begin (began)开始become (became)成bring (brought)来buy (bought)blow （blew）吹c cut (cut)切割can (could)能come（came）来catch（ caught）捉、抓choose（ chose）d draw（drew）画画drink （ drank）喝drive（ drove）开do （did）做 / 助e eat （ate）吃f find（found）找到fly （flew ）fight （ fought）打斗feel（felt ）感fall （fell ）掉下来g give（ gave）get（ got）获得grow（grew）生、栽种go（went）去h have/has （ had）有hold（ held）、拿住hear（heard）听hurt（ hurt）疼i is（was）是k keep（ kept）保持know （knew）知道、认识l let（ let）lose（lost）失leave（ left ）走开m may（ might）能够meet（met）遇make（made）制作p put（put）放pay（paid）花r ring（rang）响read（read）run（ran）跑ride（rode）rise（rose）升s sit（ sat）坐 sing（sang）唱 swim （swam）游泳 see（saw）看 speak （spoke） sleep（slept）睡 sweep（ swept） say（said） spell（ spelt）拼 smell（ smelt）起来stand（stood）站 spend（spent）花、度t teach（taught）教tell （told）告take（took）着think（ thought）思虑、throw（threw）扔u wunderstand（understood）理解、懂得write（wrote）写wear（wore）衣着去式化律：1.大多数直接在尾 + ed，如： looked，played， opened2.以不音的 e 尾的直接 + d，如： liked ，lived ，danced，skated，closed3.音加 y 尾的 y i + ed，如： tried， carried， cried， studied4.以重音一个音字母尾的，双写尾的音字母再加 ed（和在分律一）如： planned，planned，shopped，stopped， travelled+ed 后的音1./d/ 大多数音后边加 ed 念 /d/2 / t / 大多数音后边加ed/念 t/ch, sh ,p, pe, k, ke, s, h, f 尾一般音。

动词过去式表格1. 规则动词过去式规则动词的过去式通常在动词原形的基础上加上 ed。

例如：talk → talkedwalk → walkedclean → cleaned2. 不规则动词过去式be → was/werehave → hadgo → wentdo → didsee → saweat → atedrink → dranksleep → sleptwrite → wrote3. 强调过去式强调过去式通常在动词原形前加上助动词 did。

例如：I did talk to him yesterday.She did go to the party last night.4. 过去进行时过去进行时表示在过去某个时间点正在进行的动作。

其构成是was/were + 动词的现在分词。

例如：I was reading a book when he called me.They were playing football at 3 o'clock yesterday afternoon.5. 过去完成时过去完成时表示在过去某个时间点之前已经完成的动作。

其构成是 had + 动词的过去分词。

例如：By the time he arrived, we had already left.She had finished her homework before dinner.6. 过去完成进行时过去完成进行时表示在过去某个时间点之前一直在进行的动作。

其构成是 had been + 动词的现在分词。

例如：He had been waiting for an hour when she finally arrived.They had been working on the project for two weeksbefore the deadline.动词过去式表格（续）1. 制作动词卡片将常用动词的原形和过去式分别写在卡片上，通过反复查看和记忆，加强记忆效果。

一般过去式构成：表示一般过去式的动词通常用动词的过去式形式来表示，而动词的过去式是在动词原形的基础上变化的。

动词的过去式可分为规则动词和不规则动词。

规则动词的过去式变化如下：1 一般情况下，动词词尾加 -ed ，如：worked played wanted acted2 以不发音的 -e 结尾动词，动词词尾加 -d，如：lived moved decided declined hoped judged raised wiped3 以辅音字母 + y结尾的动词，把-y变为-i 再加-ed，如：studied tried copied justified cried carried embodied emptied4 以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词，双写词尾辅音字母，再加 -ed，如：stopped begged fretted dragged dropped planned dotted dripped注：不规则动词的过去式变化规律性不强，须多加记忆。

go - went make - made get - got buy - bought come - came fly-flew英语不规则动词过去式、过去分词表（1)AAA型（动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形）cost（花费）cost--cost cut（割）--cut--cut hit（打）--hit-- hit hurt 伤害）--hurt-- hurt let（让）--let --let put（放）--put --put read （读）--read-- read(2) AAB型（动词原形与过去式同形）beat（跳动）--beat-- beaten(3) ABA型（动词原形与过去分词同形）become（变成）--became—become come（来）--came --come run （跑）--ran --run(4) ABB型（过去式与过去分词同形）dig（挖）--dug-- dug get（得到）--got—gothang（吊死）--hanged—hanged hang（悬挂）--hung –hunghold（抓住）--held --held sit（坐）--sat –satshine（照耀）--shone --shone win （赢）--won –wonmeet（遇见）--met --met keep（保持）--kept—keptsleep（睡）--slept-- slept lose（丢失）--lost –lostsweep（扫）--swept-- swept feel（感觉）--felt --feltsmell（闻）-smelt --smelt leave（离开）--left –leftbuild（建设）--built --built lend（借出）--lent –lentsend （传送）--sent—sent spend（花费）--spent –spentburn （燃烧）--burnt-- burnt learn（学习）--learnt –learntmean（意思是）--meant --meant catch（抓住）--caught --caughtteach（教）--taught-- taught bring（带来）--brought—broughtfight （战斗）--fought --fought buy（买）--bought—boughtthink（想）--thought --thought stand（站）--stood --stoodhear （听见）--heard --heard sell（卖）--sold –soldtell（告诉）--told-- told say（说）--said—saidfind（找到）--found --found have/has（有）--had –hadmake（制造）--made --made understand明白--understood --understood (5) ABC型（动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形）do（做）--did --done be ( am, is, are )（是）--was, were –beengo（去）--went—gone eat（吃）--ate --eatenbegin（开始）--began-- begun drink（喝）--drank –drunkring（铃响）--rang-- rung sing （唱）--sang –sungswim（游泳）--swam --swum blow（吹）--blew—blowndraw（画）--drew --drawn fly（飞）--flew –flowngrow（生长）--grew –grown know（知道）--knew—knownthrow（投掷）--threw-- thrown show（出示）--showed –shownbreak（打破）--broke --broken choose（选择）--chose—chosenwake（醒）--woke –woke fall（落下）--fell—fallenspeak（说，讲）--spoke --spoken drive（驾驶）--drove --drivengive（给）--gave-- given rise（升高）--rose –risentake（取）--took --taken mistake（弄错）--mistook—mistakenride（骑）--rode --ridden write（写）--wrote-- writtenlie（平躺）--lay --lain see（看见）--saw -- seenwear（穿）wore worn forget（忘记）--forgot-- forgotten (forgot)。

小学生常用动词过去式表(全面完整版)(可以直接使用，可编辑全面完整版资料，欢迎下载）小学英语不规则动词过去式表（1)AA型（动词原形、过去式同形）cost（花费）cost cut（割）--cuthit（打）--hithurt 伤害）--hurtlet（让）--let put（放）--putread （读）--read beat（跳动）--beat(2) AB型（动词原形、过去式不同形）become（变成）--becamecome（来）--camerun（跑）--ranget（得到）--gothold（抓住）--held sit（坐）--satshine（照耀）--shone win （赢）--wonmeet（遇见）--metkeep（保持）--keptsleep（睡）--sleptlose（丢失）--lostsweep（扫）--swept feel（感觉）--feltsmell（闻）-smeltleave（离开）--leftbuild（建设）--builtlearn（学习）--learntmean（意思是）--meantcatch（抓住）--caughtteach（教）--taughtbring（带来）--broughtbuy（买）--bought hear （听见）--heardthink（想）--thoughtstand（站）--stoodtell（告诉）--toldsay（说）--saidfind（找到）--foundhave/has（有）--hadmake（制造）--madeunderstand明白--understood do（做）--did be ( am, is, are )（是）--was, werego（去）--went eat（吃）--atebegin（开始）--begandrink（喝）--dranksing （唱）--sang choose（选择）--chose swim（游泳）--swamblow（吹）--blewdraw（画）--drewfly（飞）--flewgrow（生长）--grewknow（知道）--knewthrow（投掷）--threwshow（出示）--showedfall（落下）--fell see（看见）--sawspeak（说，讲）--spokedrive（驾驶）--drovegive（给）--gaverise（升高）--rosetake（取）--took wear（穿）--woreride（骑）--rodewrite（写）--wrote小学阶段动词的过去式和过去分词的不规则变化表原形过去式过去分词原形过去式过去分词be Was/were been have had had become became become hear heard heard begin began begun hit hit hitbite bit bitten know knew known break broke broken make made made bring brought brought meet met met build built built read read read can could could run ran run catch caught caught say said said come came come see saw seencut cut cut sing sang sungdo did done sit sat sat draw drew drawn sleep slept slept drink drank drunk swim swam swum drive drove driven take took taken eat ate eaten teach taught taught feed fed fed tell told toldfeel felt felt think thought thought find found found throw threw thrown fly flew flown wear wore worn get got gotten write wrote written give gave givengo went gone直接加edwalk走____________climb爬_____________turn转弯____________learn学习_____________cook dinner做饭____________ play the piano弹钢琴____________visit grandparents看望（外）祖父母__________________________clean the bedroom打扫卧室__________________________wash the clothes洗衣服__________________________answer the phone接__________________________listen to music听音乐__________________________clean the room打扫房间__________________________collect insects收集昆虫__________________________jump跳____________row划____________work工作____________show展示____________ look看____________ help帮助____________relax放松___________ return 归还_____________ pass传递______________ watch insects观察昆虫_____________________________________pick up leaves采摘树叶___________________________________paint绘画______________ kick踢______________ ski 滑雪______________ 直接加dlike像，喜欢______________ live居住______________dance跳舞______________ use a computer使用计算机______________love爱______________ taste尝______________close关上______________ prepare准备_____________不规则变化eat吃____________ have有；吃____________ buy买____________ take买；带____________go去____________ sing唱歌____________teach（taught）教run(ran)跑fight(fought)打架getup起床____________ swim游泳____________ fly飞____________ swing(swung)荡sleep(slept)睡觉sweep(swept) the floor扫地do做____________make the bed铺床____________draw(drew) pictures画画write(wrote) a letter写信catch（caught）butterflies捉蝴蝶meet(met)见面drink(drank)喝tell(told)告诉ride(rode)骑find(found)寻找到drive(drove)驾驶come(came)来become（became）变成feel(felt)感觉到think(thought)思考meet(met)遇见fall(fell)落下leave离开_____________wake(woke) up醒来bring带来____________is___________ am___________ are____________ see看到_________ grow种植grew stand（stood）站立词形不变read books读书__________________put放__________________set the table摆饭桌__________________ hit（hit）撞击、打cut 切、割_______ 最后一个字母双写再加edstop(stopped)停shop购物__________________把y变成i再加edempty the trash倒垃圾__________________study学习______________________小学生作息时间表早上 6：55起床，换衣服，刷牙、洗脸。