北师大版2020年备战中考初中英语专题训练—时态C卷

北师大版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（四）C卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) (共4题；共30分)1. （6分）阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

AThe two girls and one boy are very popular in their countries(国家). Do you know them?A . AmericaB . EnglandC . ChinaD . Canada（2）Suri's last name is __________.A . WilliamB . BeckhamC . WangD . Cruise（3）William is __________ years old.A . fiveB . eightC . tenD . twelve（4）__________ likes nice clothes.A . Harper and SuriB . Suri and WilliamC . Harper and WilliamD . All of them（5）What can we learn from the form(表格)?A . Harper can't dance.B . Suri is eight years old.C . William likes books.D . Suri and William are good friends.2. （8分） Sarah is from France. She lives in Paris. She can speak French and English, but she can't speak Chinese. She has a pen pal in the United States. Her name is Jane and she lives in New York. Sarah's favorite sport is basketball and she can play the guitar, too. Jane's favorite sport is tennis. She can't play the guitar, but she can play the piano and sing.（1）Sarah comes from _______.A . FranceB . AustraliaC . the United StatesD . the UK（2）Jane is _______.A . a ChineseB . a KoreanC . an AmericanD . a Japanese（3）What language does Sarah speak?A . FrenchB . ChineseC . EnglishD . A and C.（4）What is Sarah's favorite sport?A . TennisB . SoccerC . VolleyballlD . Basketball（5）Which sentence is NOT right?A . Sarah has a pen pal in the USA.B . Sarah can play the piano and Jane can play the guitar.C . Sarah and Jane like different sports.D . Jane lives in New York.3. （8分）阅读理解A . a lionB . a witchC . a wardrobeD . a duck（2）When finishing reading Ugly, readers may feel a little ________________.A . afraidB . sadC . excitedD . nervous（3）Sally's favourite book is written by ________________.A . C.S. LewisB . Joanna ColeC . Donna Jo NapoliD . Sharon Creech（4）Tina is interested in special journeys, so she may like to read ________________.A . UglyB . BloomabilityC . The Magic School BusD . Nancy Drew Mystery Stories（5）Bloomability and Nancy Drew Mystery Stories both tell stories about ________________.A . a girlB . a magical landC . a young duckD . a school4. （8分）阅读理解Art, as we know, is subjective. What one person considers a priceless masterpiece others might see as nothing more than a giant black square. But there's one very specific kind of painting that almost everyone sees the same way-the kind with the" "strange" eyes that seem to follow you around the room. So what causes this optical illusion (视觉错觉) and how do artists achieve this effect?It turns out, for even a moderately skilled artist, this effect isn't a difficult thing to achieve, In fact, the artists need to use a little illusion of depth, making the person depicted on the canvas appears somewhat 3D on a 2D canvas, and to adjust .the gaze (凝视) of the eyes so that they would be looking at someone standing right in front of the picture.So what exactly is going on here in our brains that then makes it seem like the eyes follow you even if you move away from being front and center? As demonstrated by a team of researchers from Ohio State University, as you move to the side, the "near? and "far" points of the 2D image don't really change. These near and far points are defined as visible points that, if the image was 3D, would appear nearest and furthest away from the viewer at a given angle.The idea is simple. No matter what angle you look at a paining from, the painting itself doesn't change. You're looking at a flat surface. The key is that the near points and far points of the picture remained the same no matter the angle the picture was viewed from. When observing real surfaces in the natural environment the near and far points vary when we change viewing direction. When we observe a picture on the wall, the visual information that defines near and far points is unaffected by viewing direction. Still, we willingly accept and interpret the thing in the painting as if it were a real object.Thus, because the perspective, shadows, and light on the painting don't change as you move around, if the eyes in the painting would be staring directly at the observer who is standing in front of the painting, it creates something of an optical illusion in your brain so that the eyes will continue to seem to stare at you as you move to the side.In contrast to the eyes following you trick, if the artist tweaks the painting a bit, for example the artist adjusts the gaze of the eyes so that the eyes are looking off somewhere else instead of directly looking at a potential observer, no matter where you stand, the eyes will never seem to be looking at you.The technique first began popularly showing up in art around the 14th century when the artist and architect Fillipo Brunelleshi introduced the art world to the idea of "linear perspective", being painting with the idea of everything in the picture converging (聚集) on a specific point on the horizon, creating the illusion of depth. Linear perspective, combined with skilled use of light and shadow, allows artists to create masterfully realistic paintings, including sometimes of people that stare at you creepily no matter where you stand.（1）What's the writer's purpose of writing Paragraph 1?A . To lead in the question why staring eyes seem to follow us in a painting,B . To make a comparison between a priceless masterpiece and a black square.C . To introduce the topic that the optical illusion can make the painting look real.D . To prove that people can think alike when they admire a certain kind of painting.（2）What can we learn from the passage?A . The visible points of the image won't change in the natural environment.B . The near and far points of a painting are affected by our viewing direction.C . The viewing direction of viewers can make the image in the painting look tealD . The optical illusion in our brain makes us feel the eyes in the painting staring at us.（3）The 3rd paragraph is mainly about __________.A . who took part in the research.B . how long the research lasted.C . what was found in the research,D . how the research was performed.（4）What's the meaning of the underlined word "tweak" in the passage?A . changeB . decorateC . moveD . turn二、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)5. （10分）假如你是一位导游，请根据下面游客的需求特点给他们从（A-G）中选释合适的旅游景点，其中有两项是多余的。

北师大版2020届中考英语模拟试卷（十五）C卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、语法选择(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

Big schoolbags have been a big problem for students for a long time. Maybe your schoolbag is too1 to carry, and it troubles you a lot 2 you want to find a book to read. Now e-textbooks will 3 you.It is said that many Chinese middle schools are going to use e-textbooks. An e-textbook in fact, is a small 4 for students. It much lighter than a usual schoolbag and 5 to carry. Though it is as 6 as a book, it can hold(容纳) everything for study. The students can read the text page by page on the 7 take notes 8the pointer(屏写笔), or even "hand in" their9 to their teachers by sending emailsAll they have to do is press a button.Some people say e-textbooks are good, but some say they may be10 for the students' eyes. What do you think of them?（1）A . expensiveB . heavyC . light（2）A . tillB . afterC . when（3）A . troubleB . helpC . solve（4）A . TVB . radioC . computer（5）A . easyB . difficultC . hard（6）A . smallerB . smallC . harmful（7）A . paperB . keyboardC . screen（8）A . withB . inC . by（9）A . computerB . homeworkC . e-textbooks（10）A . badB . dangerousC . good二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)2. （15分）完形填空One thorn(刺) of experience is worth many times of warning.Ralph Wick was seven years old. In most things he was a fine boy, but he would cry from time to time. When he could not have what he wanted, he would1for it. If he was told that it would hurt him, and he could not2it, he would also cry.One day, he went with his mother into the3. The sun shone. The grass was cut. The flowers were starting to come out.Ralph thought he was, for once, a good boy. A4was on his face. He wished to do as he was told. Ralph helped his mother with the farm work and he was very happy."Now you must be tired and5," said his mother. "Have a good rest here and eat some cookies, I will get a beautiful red rose for you." So his mother brought the red flower to him, When he saw his mother still had a white rose in her hand, Ralph6it,"No, my dear," said his mother. "See how many thorns it has. You mustn't touch it, or you would be sure to hurt your7." When Ralph found that he could not have the white rose, he began to cry, and8took it away. But he was soon very sorry. The thorns hurt his hand. It was so9that he could not use it for some time.Ralph would never10this, From then on, when he wanted what he should not have, his mother would point to his hand which had been hurt before. He at last learned to do as he was told.（1）A . runB . cryC . planD . call（2）A . saveB . hideC . haveD . lose（3）A . parkB . gardenC . forestD . field（4）A . smileB . signC . fearD . mark（5）A . lazyB . noisyC . hungryD . sleepy （6）A . waited forB . asked forC . cared forD . thanked for （7）A . armB . legC . handD . foot（8）A . quietlyB . proudlyC . politelyD . suddenly （9）A . helpfulB . harmfulC . peacefulD . painful （10）A . acceptB . refuseC . forgetD . remember三、阅读理解 (共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分) (共4题；共40分)3. （10分）根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。

北师大版2020年中考模拟英语试题(二)C卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、完形填空 (共2题；共20分)1. （10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

What is the best way to study? This is a very important question. Some Chinese students often 1 very hard for long hours. This is a 2 habit, but it is not a better way to study. An efficient (高效的) student must 3 enough sleep, enough food and enough rest. Every week you 4 to go out for a walk or visit some friends or some nice places. It's good for your study. When you 5back to your study, you'll find yourself 6 than before and you'll learn more.Maybe we can 7that learning English is like taking Chinese medicine. We don't mean that it's 8. We mean that like Chinese medicine, the effect (效果) of your study 9 slowly but surely.10 slowly but surely every day and effects will come just like Chinese medicine.（1）A . playB . studyC . think（2）A . goodB . badC . wrong（3）A . hasB . useC . have（4）A . needB . hopeC . want（5）A . putB . moveC . get（6）A . strongerB . fatterC . thinner（7）A . knowB . sayC . speak（8）A . bitter (苦的)B . niceC . sweet（9）A . climbsB . comesC . walks（10）A . LearnB . PlayC . Think2. （10分）完形填空。

北师大版2020届九年级下学期英语中考模拟试卷C卷一、单选题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）Please give me some ______.A . meatsB . watersC . breadsD . meat2. （2分）I didn't find my lost pen _____. I'm sad.A . anywhereB . everywhereC . somewhereD . nowhere3. （2分）——Do you know ____ boy who can play ______ violin?——Yeah! He is ___ artist. He also plays ___ football very well.A . a; a; the; /B . The; a; a; theC . the; the; an; /D . The; an; a; /4. （2分）-- is your birthday?-- It's on March .A . When; twenty ninthB . When; twenty-ninethC . What; twentieth-ninthD . When; twenty-ninth5. （2分）（2017·宜昌）—The government is trying to develop winter sports for the 2022 Winter Olympics.—No wonder people are showing their ______ in them.A . warmthB . interestC . victoryD . standard6. （2分）I think July is ______ month of the year in Beijing.A . hotB . hotterC . the hottestD . hottest7. （2分）I have ________ homework to do at school and _________ rules at home.A . too much; too manyB . too much; much tooC . too many; too muchD . too much; too much8. （2分）— What do you think of the 14th Guangdong Provincial Games?— I think it ___________ successfully in Zhanjiang last year.A . holdsB . heldC . is heldD . was held9. （2分）Alice Green _______ thin and _______ long curly hair.A . is; isB . is; hasC . has; isD . has; has10. （2分）Neither the students _______ the teacher _______ invited.A . or, wereB . nor, wasC . nor, wereD . and, were11. （2分）-- Why are you so tired these days?-- Because I have work to do.A . too muchB . too manyC . much tooD . many too12. （2分）– Will Tony go for the picnic at the weekend?– If I don't go, ______.A . so does heB . neither will heC . neither he does13. （2分）______wonderful talent show they performed in our school yesterday!A . HowB . WhatC . How aD . What a14. （2分）—Please say something about Zheng He.—Oh! He is the Ming dynasty explorer of ______ all the Chinese are proud.A . whoB . whomC . whoseD . that15. （2分）—I tried to pass the driving license test, but I failed again. —________. Good luck to you next time.A . That's too badB . That's a pityC . Don't mention itD . Sorry to say that二、完型填空 (共2题；共20分)16. （10分）完形填空In England winter is not very cold and summer is not very 1. There is not a great 2 between summer and winter. Why is this?England has a warm winter and a 3 summer because it is an island(岛) country. In winter, the sea is 4 than the land. The winds from the sea 5 warm air to England. In summer, the sea is cooler than the land. The winds from the sea bring cool air to England.The 6 winds blow over England all the year round. They blow from the southwest. They are 7 winds. They bring 8 to England. England has a lot of rain all the year round. The west of England is 9 than the east. More rain falls there.The four season are all 10 months long. If you want to visit England, you can go there in each season.（1）A . warmB . hotC . coolD . cold（2）A . fogB . windC . rainD . difference(区别)（3）A . coldB . coolC . hotD . warm（4）A . warmerB . coolerC . colderD . higher（5）A . carriesB . carryC . bringsD . takes （6）A . southeastB . northwestC . northeastD . southwest （7）A . coolB . coldC . wetD . hot（8）A . cloudB . rainC . windD . snow （9）A . drierB . wetterC . colderD . hotter （10）A . oneB . twoC . threeD . four17. （10分） Homesick is a compound (复合的) word made up of “home” and “sick”. You know1 each word means on its own, of course. But think about what the words mean when they are2 together. “Homesick” means “Thinking of home, unhappy away from home.” In other words, it means “sick for home”.Now think for a minute 3 the word SEASICK. If you change the word “home” in the definition (定义) to the word “sea”, would the definition 4 “seasick” ? Does seasick mean “thinking of sea, unhap py away from sea”? It means something quite 5 . Seasick means “made sick by the only place where you are on the sea.” It means “sick because of the sea.” When you are homesick, the only place you want to be is at home. When you are seasick, the 6 place you want to be is at sea.Have you ever 7 a person being heartsick? Heartsick does not mean that something is wrong with a person’s heart. People are heartsick when they are 8down deep inside as if (好像) their hearts are broken.And so, when you are cars ick, you are “made sick by the movement of a car on the road.” You are sick because of the car, not sick for it.You can see, then, that 9 compound words are what they seem at first glance (一瞥). Think about the compound words, such as handshake and 10 . Perhaps you may write definitions for them. It must be helpful to know something like this in your English study.（1）A . whatB . thatC . whichD . who（2）A . readB . usedC . thoughtD . understood（3）A . forB . fromC . aboutD . like（4）A . fitB . readC . getD . have（5）A . differentB . sameC . rightD . wrong（6）A . firstB . onlyC . safeD . last（7）A . heard ofB . heard fromC . thought overD . thought about （8）A . hitB . hurtC . lovedD . moved（9）A . not othersB . not everyC . not allD . not other（10）A . carefulB . southernC . illnessD . handwriting三、阅读理解 (共4题；共36分)18. （10分）阅读理解(A)Januany 1st is New Year's Day. People all over the world celebrate this festival. On New Year's Day there is a one-day holiday in most countries all the time. The real celebrations for New Year always happen on the night before called New Year's Eve. There are a lot of interesting customs in the west, and there are a lot of differences from country to country.In China the spring Festival is a family get-together. And so is Christmas in many western countries. But New Year for some families is a time to get together with their friends, too. Most people often have parties to welcome New Year. At these parties, there are all kinds of food and drink, and people often sing and dance until the time nears for the coming of New Year.On New Year Eve when midnight comes, people often say “Happy New Year” to each other. Champagne （香槟酒） is a favorite drink for New Year. In many western countries frieworks（烟火）are let off at midnight, and many people like to make a noise, maybe they want to drive away bad spirits（幽灵）.At New Year people often sing one important Scottish (苏格兰）song with the name Auld Lang syne (Good times long ago).（1）People usually have great celebrations for New Year on .A . New Year's DayB . the night before New Year's EveC . the night of New Year's DayD . the night before New Year's Day（2）In the West, New Year is also a time when .A . friends get togetherB . friends write to each otherC . people can have a week's holidayD . people can go from country to country（3）In the passage the word“customs”means .A . 习俗B . 聚会C . 饮食D . 活动（4）People in the west often at midnight on New Year's Eve.①hold parties to welcome New Year②make a noise to drive away bad spirits③drink with friends or families④say“Happy New Year” to each other⑤sing one important Scottish song⑥let off fireworksA . ①至⑥B . ②至⑥C . ③至⑥D . ①至⑤（5）This passage mainly talks about .A . western people drink together on New Year's EveB . what western people do on New Year's DayC . how western people spend their New Year's EveD . western people have a good time on New Year's Day19. （10分） As a father, I always do my best to help my son, Peter. I like to help him with his study. I encourage him to join team sports. I send him to the summer camp if he wants to go. I also teach him to be both a good student and a useful man.He used to make me feel proud. I often thought he was the best son and I was the best father in the world.However, things changed two years ago. It was Peter’s 12th birthday. My wife and I bought him a computer as a present. We thought it was necessary for him to learn how to use a computer in the modern world. We knew that some children were addicted (上瘾的) to computer games and that they didn’t study or work at all. Someone said that computers and the Internet were bad for children, but I didn’t worry about it. I trusted (信任) my son. I believed that he could control himself. Peter did very well at first. He played computer games, but for only two hours every week. Most of the time he studied or wrote articleson the computer. We felt very happy to see that.When we finally learned that P eter was also addicted to computer games, it was too late. He didn’t like studying at all. He no longer joined team sports. Sometimes we even couldn’t find him at night. He spent several days and nights at the Internet cafe. We tried everything to help him, but nothing worked. What should we do?（1）Why did the writer think his son was the best in the past?A . Because his son joined many team sports.B . Because his son was a good student.C . Because his son always made him feel proud.D . Because his son loved him very much.（2）How old is Peter now?A . 10 years old.B . 12 years oldC . 14 years old.D . 16 years old.（3）What did the writer buy for his son as a birthday present two years ago?A . A computer.B . Some computer games.C . Some books.D . A computer book.（4）How long did Peter play computer games at first?A . About two hours every day.B . About two hours every week.C . About two hours every month.D . The whole day.（5）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A . Peter likes to study a lot now.B . It wasn’t necessary for children to learn how to use a computer.C . Many children have lost interest in studying because of computer games and the Internet.D . Chil dren shouldn’t use the computer.20. （10分）阅读下列短文，按要求完成各题。