中考英语时态与语态专题试题

动词时态、语态专项训练一、单项选择：1、When I her in the hall, she was playing the piano.A．see B．saw C．will see D．am seeing2、I’ll go with you as soon as I my work.A．will finish B．finished C．finish D．would finish3、He will do better in English if he harder.A．will work B．works C．working D．work4、Since he came here last year, we happy.A．are B．have been C．had been D．were5、Peter the work in a week.A．have finished B．finishes C．is finishing D．will finish 6、open the window.A．Will you please B．Please will youC．You please D．Please7、These books in the library for a long time.A．have kept B．had keptC．have been kept D．were kept8、Many sheep eating grass.A．is B．are C．was9、I come here toni ght No, you needn’t.A．May B．Can C．Must D．Shall10、The Green family London for nearly two years.They all miss their hometown very much.A．left B．will leaveC．have left D．have been away from11、Her grandparents for ten years.A．died B．have diedC．were dead D．have been dead12、You’d better to see the doctor.A．to go B．go C．went D．going13、My father enjoys to light music.A．listens B．to listen C．listening D．listened14、When you the museumA．would visit B．did visitC．have visit D．had visited15、He told them on with the work.A．to go B．goingC．go D．went二、用动词的适当形式填空：1、I’ll give the book to him as soon as he back(come).2、the baby crying yet (stop)3、I don’t know whether Mot her me to Beijing next month.(take)4、She on her coat and went out. (put)5、“What are they doing” “They ready for the sports meeting.” (get)6、The boy asked his mother him go and play basketball.(let)7、I’m sorry to keep you for a long time. (wait)8、It (take) him half an hour (finish) his homework yesterday.9、If it an interesting film, we’ll see it tomorrow. (be)10、They usually (do) their homework after supper.11、Listen! Who (sing) in the next room now12、(be) your parents in Shanghai last year13、Mr. Yu (teach) us maths since 1982.14、They will have a trip (旅行) to the Great Wall if it (not rain) tomorrow.15、Li Ming often (listen) to the radio in the morning.16、Tan：“Father, may I go out and play football”Father：“you (do) your homework”17、All the people in the town are glad (hear) that a famous musician(音乐家)give a concert（音乐会）this Saturday evening.18、Our teacher told us if it (not snow) we would visit the Science Museum the next day.19、They often (play) football in the afternoon.20、What’re you doing DadI (mend) the radio.21、Let’s (carry) the boxes to the house.22、Yesterday she (want) very much to see the film, but she couldn’t(get) a ticket.23、I (write) to you as soon as I get to Shanghai.24、Mike (visit) several places since he came to Beijing.25、He (write) four letters to his wife every month.26、Don’t make any noise, Grandma (sleep).27、His aunt (do) some cooking when he came in .28、When they (reach) the station, the train had already left.29、There (be) a meeting next Monday.30、We (know) each other since our boyhood. (少年时代)31、Sometimes my father (come) back home late32、They (have) an English evening next week.33、I’m very glad(hear) that.34、Wei Fang isn’t here. She (go) to the reading-room.35、The story (happen) long ago.36、They (visit) the History Museum last week.37、Zhang Hong (make) many friends since she came to Paris.38、She (go) to the cinema with her classmates tomorrow evening.39、Stay here, bag. Don’t go out. It(rain) now.40、Li Ping (write) a composition every week.41、The scientist (give) us a talk yesterday.42、My parents (live) in Beijing since 1949.43、Look! The young worker (show) the students around the factory now.44、They (build) a new bridge over the river next year.45、The students (clean) their classroom tomorrow.46、My father is very busy. He often (come) home late.47、Our teacher (join) the party twenty years ago.48、The boys (have) a basketball match now. Let’s (go) and (watch).49、She (work) in this factory for ten years.50、“What makes you (think) I’m a farmer” the Frenchman asked.51、It’s not easy(catch) fish with your hands only.52、Have you finished (read) this book53、It (snow) hard now. You’d better (stay) at home.54、It takes him half an hour (go) to work by bus.55、Hurry up or we (be) late for class.56、Li Ping usually (watch) TV after supper.57、I don’t know how(answer) this question.58、“you (hear) from your uncle recently”59、“Yes, I just (get) a letter from him.”60、Why not (go) there on foot61、I don’t think that it (rain) tomorrow.62、Will you please (come) here on time next time.63、Yesterday my mother told me (not play) with fire. It’s dangerous.64、He kept me (wait) for him for a long time.65、Did you see him (wash) when you got to his home66、They want to go there on foot. So Lucy . (do)67、Stop (play). It’s time for class.68、It makes me (feel) thirsty.69、It’s time(go) to bed.70、Tell him (come) here on time.71、I’d like you (meet) my parents.72、Would you like (visit) the Summer Palace with me73、Go on (work). We still have time.74、They are busy (clean) their classroom.75、The windows of our lab (clean) once a week.三、完形填空Mozart and an Old PerformerOne day Mozart (莫扎特)saw an old blind street performer (卖艺人) playing the violin in the street corner 1 a hat in front of him .He found out the old man was 2 one of his compositions (作品).The old man played for 3 ,but still nobody put any money into his hat. Mozart asked the old man, “Do you often play compositions by Mozart” “Yes,4 ,”answered the old man. “Now, everybody knows Mozart and likes his music.” “Do you5 a living by playing the violin” The old man said he6 Mozart took over the violin from the old man and began to play.He played so well 7 all the passer-by stopped to listen the wonderful music and soon the old man felt very 8 th at the man could play so well. He asked Mozart, “Who are you, sir” “Your colleague (同行) , a poor 9 like you.” Then Mozart gave the 10 back to the old man and went away.1、A．on B．by C．with D．to2、A．writing B．playing C．reading D．listening3、A．sometime B．sometimes C．some time D．some times4、A．you B．it is C．Mr. D．sir5、A．make B．buy C．give D．take6、A．certainly B．did C．yes D．sorry7、A．which B．how C．that D．what8、A．happy B．worried C．disappointed D．surprised9、A．musician B．artist C．scientist D．writer10、A．money B．violin C．food D．hat【答案】：一、1、B2、C3、B4、B5、D6、D7、C8、B9、C 10、D11、D 12、B 13、C 14、B 15、A二、1、comes2、Has, stopped3、will take4、put5、are getting6、to let7、waiting 8、took, to finish 9、is10、do 11、is singing 12、Were13、has taught 14、doesn’t rain 15、listens16、Have, done 17、to hear, will 18、didn’t snow19、play 20、am mending 21、carry22、wanted, get 23、will write 24、has visited25、writes 26、is sleeping 27、was doing28、reached 29、will be 30、have known31、comes 32、will have 33、to hear34、has gone 35、happened 36、visited37、has made 38、will go 39、is raining40、writes 41、gave 42、have lived43、is showing 44、will build 45、will clean46、comes 47、joined 48、are having, go, watch49、has worked 50、think 51、to catch52、reading 53、is snowing, stay 54、to go55、will be 56、watches 57、to answer58、Have, heard 59、have, got 60、go61、will rain 62、come 63、not to play64、waiting 65、washing 66、does67、playing 68、feel 69、to go70、to come 71、to meet 72、to visit73、working 74、cleaning 75、are cleaned三、1、C2、B3、C4、D5、A6、B7、C8、D9、A 10、B。

中考英语语法填空动词时态语态单选题30题1.I often ______ my homework after dinner.A.doB.doesC.didD.doing答案：A。

本题考查一般现在时。

主语是I，非第三人称单数，谓语动词用原形do。

B 选项does 是第三人称单数形式；C 选项did 是一般过去时；D 选项doing 是现在分词，不能单独作谓语。

2.She ______ to school by bus yesterday.A.goB.goesC.wentD.going答案：C。

本题考查一般过去时。

yesterday 是一般过去时的标志词，谓语动词用过去式went。

A 选项go 是原形；B 选项goes 是第三人称单数形式；D 选项going 是现在分词，不能单独作谓语。

3.We ______ have a picnic tomorrow if the weather is fine.A.willB.wouldC.shallD.should答案：A。

本题考查一般将来时。

if 引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，will 表示将来。

B 选项would 是will 的过去式，用于过去将来时；C 选项shall 一般用于第一人称疑问句中表示征求意见；D 选项should 表示应该。

4.My mother usually ______ breakfast for us.A.cookB.cooksC.cookedD.cooking答案：B。

本题考查一般现在时。

主语是My mother，第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式cooks。

A 选项cook 是原形；C 选项cooked 是一般过去时；D 选项cooking 是现在分词，不能单独作谓语。

5.He ______ in the park last Sunday.A.playB.playsC.playedD.playing答案：C。

本题考查一般过去时。

1. There _______ no hospitals in my hometown fifty years ago.A. isB. areC. wasD. were2.—Who sings best in your class? —Jenny _______.A. doB. didC. doesD. has done3. —_____ the young girl _____ the old man clean his room every day? —Yes, she does.A. Does; helpB. Has; helpedC. Did; helpD. Do; helps4. — Can I go to Beijing for my holiday, Dad? —You can when you _______ a bit older.A. will getB. getC. are gettingD. got5. — What does Linda often do in the evening?—She often _______ her homework, but on the evening of March 12 she _______ TV.A. does; watchesB. is doing; watchedC. does; watchedD. is doing; was watching6. Our geography teacher told us yesterday that the earth _______ around the sun.A. was movingB. movedC. has movedD. moves7. If he _______harder, he will catch up with us soon.A. studyB. studiesC. will studyD. studied8. —Don’t forget to ask him to write to me. —I won’t. As soon as he _______, I’ll ask him to write to you.A. will comeB. cameC. comesD. is coming9. —Do you like this silk dress? —Yes, I do. It _______ so soft and comfortable.A. is feelingB. feelsC. has feltD. is felt10. Oh, it’s you. I’m sorry I _______ kno w you _______ here.A. don’t; areB. didn’t; areC. didn’t; wereD. don’t; were11. Mr Lu Xun died in 1936. He _______ a lot of famous novels.A. wroteB. was writingC. has writtenD. would write12. —Your telephone number again? I _______quite catch it. —It’s 2567321.A. can’tB. couldn’tC. don’tD. didn’t13. —How was your weekend on the farm? —Great! We ____ with the farmers.A. enjoy ourselvesB. went fishingC. will workD. make friends14. —What did Mr Jones do before he moved here? —He _______ a city bus for over twenty-fiveyears.A. is drivingB. droveC. has drivenD. drives15. Jane _______ a new dress every month when she was in Shanghai.A. buysB. is buyingC. boughtD. will buy16. —Liu Mei can’t come tonight. —Why? But she _______ me she would come.A. tellsB. toldC. is tolD. had told17. He turned off the light and then ______.A. leavesB. has leftC. will leaveD. left18. — Keep quiet, please. They _______ a meeting. — Sorry.A. haveB. hadC. are havingD. have had19. — Jimmy is leaving for a holiday. —Really? Where _______ he _______?A. has; goneB. will; goC. did; goD. would; go20. Frank _______ to see his grandma if he _______ free tomorrow.A. will come; will beB. comes; isC. will come; isD. comes; will be21. There _______ a talk on science in our school next Monday.A. will giveB. will beC. is going to giveD. is22. —Shall we go shopping now? —Sorry, I can’t. I _______ my shirts.A. washB. washesC. washedD. am washing23. —Hurry up! We’re all waiting for you. —I _______ for an important phone call. Go without me.A. waitB. was waitingC. am waitingD. waited24. —Did you see Tom at the party? —No, he _______ by the time I got there.A. had leftB. was leavingC. leftD. has left25. —Is this raincoat yours? —No, mine _____ there behind the door.26. —_______ you _______ TV at the moment? —No, you can turn it off.A. Did; watchB. Are; watchingC. Do; watchD. Have; watched27. I don’t think Jim saw me; he _______ a book at that moment.A. just readB. has just readC. was just readingD. had just read28. Mr. Smith _______a book about China last year but I don’t know whether he has finished it.A. has writtenB. wroteC. had writtenD. was writing29. —I called you at seven yesterday evening, but there was no answer. —Oh, I am sorry. I _______ dinner at my friend’s home.A. am havingB. hadC. was havingD. have had30. —Do you know Miss Wang? —Yes. I first met her two years ago. She ______ at a radio shop at thattime.A. was workingB. has workedC. is workingD. had worked31. Mr. White _______ the newspaper, while his daughter _______TV.A. read; was watchingB. was reading; watchedC. was reading; was watchingD. read; watched32. —I _______ you at the meeting. Why? —I was ill.A. sawB. have seenC. not seeD. didn’t see33. When the teacher came in, the students _______ about the new film.A. are talkingB. were talkingC. talkedD. talks34. The 2004 Athens Olympic Games _______ on August 13.A. has begunB. lastedC. beganD. has lasted35. Hurry up! The play _____ for ten minutes.A. has been onB. has begunC. had begunD. began36. —May I speak to Mr Smith? —Sorry, he _______ Australia. But he _______ in two days.A. has been to; will come backB. has gone to; will be backC. has been in; would come backD. is leaving for; doesn’t come back37. I can’t go to see the film tonight, because I ______ my ticket.A. have lostB. lostC. will loseD. was losing38. —What do you think of the film Harry Potter? —It is very nice. I _______ it twice.A. will seeB. have seenC. sawD. see39. We _______to learn English five years ago. We _______ it for five years up to now.A. began; learnedB. begin; have learnedC. have begun; had learnedD. began; have learned40. —What a nice bike! How long _______ you_______ it？—Just two weeks.A. have; boughtB. did; buyC. have; hadD. are; having41. You don’t have to describe her. I _______ her several times.A. had metB. have metC. metD. meet42. —I’m sorry to have kept you waiting. —Oh, not at all. I _______ here only a few minutes.A. have comeB. had beenC. wasD. have been43. —_______ my dictionary anywhere? —Yes. I saw it on your desk a moment ago.A. Have you seenB. Do you seeC. Had you seenD. Would you see44. —I haven’t heard from Li Jun for a long time. —What do you think _______ to him?A. was happeningB. to happenC. has happenedD. had happened45.—Do you know our town at all? —No, this is the first time I _____ here.A. wasB. have beenC. cameD. am coming46. We were all surprised when he made it clear that he _______ office soon.A. leavesB. would leaveC. will leaveD. had left47. —How long _______ your father _______ the Party? —For more than twenty years.A. has; joinedB. did; joinC. has; been inD. does; join48. Mrs. Smith _______ her keys in the office so she had to wait until her husband _______ home.A. has left; comesB. left; had comeC. had left; would comeD. hadleft; came49.—Do you know Betty very well?—Yes, she and I _______ friends since we met in Guangzhou last summer.A. have madeB. have becomeC. have beenD. have turned50.—What did your son say in the letter? —He told me that he _____ the Disney World the next day.A. would visitB. has visitC. is going to visitD. will visit51. —The letter _______ in Japanese. Can you read it to me? —With pleasure.A. writesB. wroteC. is writingD. is written52.—This kind of rice tastes nice. Do you know where it is grown? —Yes, it _______ in Southeast China.A. was grewB. has grownC. is grownD. is growing53. In some parts of the world, tea _______ with milk and sugar.A. is servingB. is servedC. servesD. served54.—Did you win the basketball game? —Bad luck. Our team ______ in the final one.A. wonB. beatC. was wonD. was beaten55. This painting _______ to a museum in New York in 1977.A. sellsB. soldC. was soldD. is sold56. The television _______. It doesn’t work now.A. must repairB. was repairingC. must be repairedD. has repaired57. I believe that those mountains _______ with trees in a few years’time.A. are coveredB. will be coveredC. are coveringD. will cover58. —Do you think that the classroom _______every day? —Yes, I think so.A. should cleanB. should be cleaningC. should cleanedD. should be cleaned59. I like my new bike. It _______ very well.A. ridesB. is ridingC. is riddenD. has ridden60. —Do you think this kind of apple _______well? —No, I don’t think so.A. have soldB. sellsC. are soldD. would sell61. It is said that about 400 cars _______ in the factory next month.A. were producedB. will produceC. are producedD. will be produced62. I wasn’t at home yesterday. I _______ to help with the harvest on the farm.A. askedB. was askedC. was askingD. had asked63. —Are you free this afternoon? —No. I’ll have an English composition_______ this afternoon.A. to writeB. wroteC. to be writingD. to be written64. How sweet the music _______! I have never heard a better piece.A. sounds to beB. is soundedC. is sounded to beD. sounds65. —Where are the boys? —Oh, they _______ basketball on the playgroundjust now.A. were seen playB. were seen to playC. have seen to playD. have seen play66.—Can you sing this English song? —Of course I can. It _______ often _______by children.A. is; sangB. will; singC. was ; sangD. is ; sung67. No one knows how the huge rocks _______ and _______ without our modern machines eight hundred years ago.A. were cut; movedB. were cut; moveC. are cut; movingD. are cut; moved68. —When______ this computer _______? —Last year.A. did; makeB. was; madeC. is; madeD. has; made69. —Can you tell me whom the play _______ in?1998? —Sorry, I don’t know.A. was written byB. was writtenC. is written byD. is written70. —What did Miss Zhang say to you just now? —She said that all the books should _______to the library on time.A. are returnedB. returnC. be returnedD. be returning71. The old man was quite weak after the accident, so he _______.A. must be taken careB. must take care ofC. must be looked afterD. must look after72.—What does the radio say? —It says that a wild animal zoo is to _______in our city.A. be buildingB. will be builtC. is builtD. be built73. When and where to build the new factory _______ yet.A. is not decidedB. are not decidedC. has not decidedD. have not decided74. Paul doesn’t have to be made _______. He always works hard.A. learnB. to learnC. learnedD. learning75. A football match _______ in our school next Monday.A. will holdB. will be heldC. is going to holdD. holds76. Although the boy is only eight years old, he _______ speak English very well.A. mustB. canC. mayD. should77. Cars and buses _______ stop when the traffic lights are red.A. canB. needC. mustD. may78. This dictionary _______ Liu Ying’s. Look! Her name is on the cover.A. may beB. must beC. can’t beD. mustn’t be79. Lin Tao has his own room in his house, so he _______ do what he wants in it.A. mustB. have toC. need toD. can80. —Come back home every month. —I _______.A. willB. mustC. shouldD. can81. A robot _______ think of itself; it _______ be told what to do.A. can’t; mustB. couldn’t; canC. may not; willD. mustn’t; may82. —Shall I tell Mary about it? —No, you _______. I’ve told her already.A. mustn’tB. can’tC. needn’tD. shouldn’t83. Johnny, you ______ play with the knife, or you ______ hurt yourself.A. won’t; can’tB. mustn’t; mayC. shouldn’t; mustD. can’t; shouldn’t84. —_______ we go to the park this Sunday? —Good idea!A. WillB. CanC. MustD. Shall85. —Excuse me. Will you please tell me the way to the station?—Oh sorry, but I don’t know. You _____ go and ask that policeman.A. mayB. mustC. wouldD. should86. Read the text louder, please. I _______ hear you.A. can’tB. wouldn’tC. needn’tD. may not87. You _______ to the meeting this afternoon if you have something important to do.A. needn’t to comeB. don’t need comeC. don’t need comingD. needn’t come88. —Could I take this seat? —Yes, you _______.A. couldB. mayC. mustD. need89. We _____ keep the new traffic law and learn how to protect ourselves.A. mayB. canC. shouldD. need90. —May I put my bike here? —No, you _______. You should put it over there.A. couldn’tB. needn’tC. won’tD. mustn’t91. —_______ I ask you a question? —Sure. But you ______ wait a minute.A. May; mustB. May; canC. Can; canD. Must; could92. —Listen! Helen is singing in the next room. —It _______ be Helen. She has gone to Beijing.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. mayD. should93. Peter _______ come with us tonight, but I am not very sure.A. mustB. mayC. canD. will94. —Must I come at four o’clock? —Oh, no, you _______.A. don’tB. mustn’tC. don’t have toD. can’t95. —_______ I hand in my homework now? —No, you _______. You ______ hand it in?tomorrow.A. Shall; may not; have toB. Can; mustn’t; needC. Should; can’t; mayD. Must; needn’t; can96. —_______ I visit Lucy on Sunday, Mum? —Yes, you _______.A. Must; canB. May; mayC. Need; needD. May; need97. I think that a new hospital _______ over there in two years.A. may buildB. can buildC. may be builtD. must build98. When he was there, he _______ go to that coffee shop at the corner after work every day.A. wouldB. shouldC. couldD. might99. Michael _______ become a basketball player,for he’s very tall.A. shouldB. can’tC. mayD. needn’t100. The city cleaners _______ repeat their work many times a day during the dust-storm season.A. mayB. canC. mightD. have to1-5 DCABC 6-10 DBCBC11-15 ADBBC 16-20 BDCBC21-25 BDCAB 26-30 BCDCA31-35 CDBCA 36-40 BABDC41-45 BDACB 46-50 BCDCA51-55 DCBDC 56-60 CBDAB61-65 DBADB 66-70 DABAC71-75 CDABB 76-80 BCBDA81-85 ACBDA 86-90 ADBCD91-95 AABCD 96-100 BCACD。

时态和语态50题1. Oh, dear. I forgot the air tickets. ---You ______ something.A. have leftB. are always leavingC. are leavingD. always left2. ---I ______ so busily recently that I ______ no time to help you with your math. ---That’s OK. I can manage it by myself.A. have been working; haveB. have worked; hadC. am working; will haveD. had been working; had had3. Remember to send me a photo of us next time you ______ to me.A. are writingB. will writeC. has writtenD. write4. He ______at the meeting, but his heart attack prevented him.A. will speakB. is going to speakC. had to speakD. was going to speak5. ---I beg your pardon, but I didn’t quite catch you. ---Oh, I ______ myself.A. am talking toB. talked aboutC. have talked toD. was talking to6. I ______ ping-pong quite well, but I haven’t had time to play since the New Year.A. will playB. have playedC. playedD. play7. I first met Tim 10 years ago. He ______ in a radio factory at that time.A. had workedB. has workedC. was workingD. has been working8. ---What ______ when I phoned you? ---I ______ my work, and I wanted to go out.A. have you done; finishedB. were you doing; have finishedC. did you do; had just finishedD. were you doing; had just finished9. ---Have you finished the report? ---No. I ______ it all this week.A. will doB. had doneC. have doneD. have been doing10. I can guess you were in a hurry. You______ your sweater inside out.A. had wornB. woreC. were wearingD. are wearing11. ---We ______ that you would fix the TV set this week.---I’m sorry. I ______ to fix it this week, but I’ve been too busy.A. had expected; had intendedB. are expecting; had intendedC. expect; intendD. expected; intend12. ---Why? Tom, your shirt is so dirty! ---Mum, I ______ my storeroom downstairs.A. cleanedB. have cleanedC. was cleaningD. have been cleaning13. They won’t buy new clothes because they ______ money to buy a new house.A. saveB. are savingC. have savedD. were saving14. The traffic in our city is already good and it ______ even better.A. getsB. gotC. has gotD. is getting15. ---I will e to attend your lecture at 10:00 tomorrow.---I’m sorry, by then my lecture will have ended and I ______ my guests in my office.A. is being metB. will meetC. will be meetingD. will have met16. ---Alice came back home the day before yesterday. ---Really? Where ______?A. has she beenB. had she beenC. has she goneD. had she gone17. I know Mr. Brown; we ______ to each other at an international conference.A. are introducedB. are been introducedC. were introducedD. had been introduced18. ---Where do you think ______ he ______ the puter? ---Sorry. I have no idea.A. has; boughtB. \; boughtC. did; buyD. \; buys19. Don’t bother to look for my dictionary ---it ______ some day.A. turns upB. has turned upC. will turn upD. is going to turn up20. ---What do you think of this kind of TV set, which ______ in Shanghai?---Well, I don’t care about such things.A. was madeB. is madeC. has been madeD. had been made21. ---Did he notice you enter the room? ---I don’t think so. He ______ to the radio with his eyes shut.A. listenedB. was listeningC. has listenedD. has listened22. The plane ______ at 7:00 pm, so I have to be at the airport by 6:40 at the latest.A. has leftB. would leaveC. will have leftD. leaves23. The train ______ at the present speed until it reaches the foot of the mountain at about nine o’clock tonight.A. wentB. is goingC. goesD. will begoing24. I used to drink a lot of tea but these days I ______ coffee.A. preferB. preferredC. had preferredD. am preferring25. The vegetables didn’t taste very good. They ______ too long.A. had been cookedB. were cookedC. had cookedD. cooked26. ---Remember the first time we met, Jim? ---Of course I do. You ______ in the library.A. were readingB. had readC. have readD. read27. I want to buy that kind of cloth because I ______ the cloth ______ well.A. have told; washesB. had been told; washesC. was told; washedD. have been told; is washed28. --- Is Tom still smoking?--- No. By next Saturday he ______ for a whole month without smoking a single cigarette.A. will beB. will have goneC. will have beenD. has been going29. ---______ Betty this morning? ---Not yet, but she is sure to be here before noon.A. Have you seenB. Will you seeC. Do you seeD. Did you see30. Jim talked for about half an hour yesterday. Never______ him talk so much.A. I heardB. did I hearC. I had heardD. had I heard31. --- Look at the black clouds. It ______ soon.---Sure. If only we ______out.A.is raining; didn’t eB. is to rain; won’t startC. will rain; haven’t startedD. is going to rain; hadn’te32. He ______ articles for our wall-newspaper these three years, and he ______ about forty articles.A. has been writing; has writtenB. has been writing ; wroteC. is writing; has been writingD. has written; has written33. She ______ to the office than she got down to writing the report.A. has no sooner gotB. had hardly gotC. no sooner gotD. had no sooner got34. When he was alive, the old scientist used to say that knowledge ______ frompractice and he gained his experience by doing a lot of practical work.A. was ingB. had eC. esD. would e35. ---Don’t forget to bring my new books tomorrow afternoon. ---No. I______.A. don’tB. doC. won’tD. will36. I decided to go to the library as soon as I ______ .A. finished what I was doingB. finished what I didC. would finish what I was doingD. finish what I did37. You won’t know whether the coat fits you until you ______ it on.A. will tryB. have triedC. triedD. are trying38. My dictionary______ . I have looked for it everywhere but still ______ it.A. has lost; don’t findB. is missing; don’t findC. has lost; haven’t foundD. is missing; haven’t found39. ______ it with me and I’ll see what I can do .A. When leftB. LeavingC. If you leaveD. Leave40. --- How are you planning to travel to Shanghai? --- I ______ yet, but I ______ taking a train.A. didn’t decided; am consideringB. haven’t decided; considerC. haven’t decided; am consideringD. hadn’t decided; have considered41. ---Excuse me, sir. Would you do me a favor? --- Of course. What is it?--- I ______ if you could take me to the station.A. would wonderB. did wonderC. was wonderingD. had wondered42. ---Got your driving license? ---No. I ______ too busy to have enoughpractice, so I didn’t take the driving test last week. I’m going to next week.A. wasB. have beenC. amD. had been43. With the development of science, more new technology ______ to the field of IT.A. has introducedB. is being introducedC. is introducedD. was introduced44. ---Who’s the man over there? ---It’s Jack. ---Oh? ______ in Italy.A. I think he’sB. I’ve thought he’s beenC. I thought he wasD. I’d thought he’d been45. ---I dropped in at your house at about ten last night, but you weren’t in. ---I ______ regular exercises at the club.A. didB. was doingC. had doneD. have been doing46. ---Each of the students, working hard at their lessons, ______ the book. ---So have I.A. is readingB. has readC. readingD. reads47. The baby is generally healthy, but every now and then he ______ a cold.A. has caughtB. is catchingC. will catchD. does catch48. It is when the plane ______ that you’d better find out at the booking office.A. would take offB. had taken offC. was taking offD. is taking off49. ---I’m sorry, but there’s no smoking on this flight. ---Oh, I ______ that. Sorry, I won’t again.A. don’t knowB. didn’t knowC. won’t knowD. haven’t known50. I thought Jim would say something about his school report, but he ______ it.A. doesn’t mentionB. hadn’t mentionedC. didn’t mentionD. hasn't mentionedKey to “时态和语态50题”:1. BADDD 6. DCDDD 11. ADBDC 16. BCBCB 21. BDDAA 26. ABBAD31. DADCC 36. ABDDC 41. CDBCB 46. BDDBC27. 某些动词，如： wash, lock, sell, wear, write, read, open, clean等常用一般现在时的主动语态来表示主语（通常是物）的内在品质或属性等。

动词的时态和语态专项练习50题（附答案解析）一、单选题1．If it _______ rain tomorrow, we _______ go hiking.A．don't, will B．won't, are C．won't, will D．doesn't, will1．答案D解析句意：如果明天不下雨，我们就去远足。

这是if 引导的条件状语从句，满足“主将从现”，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，故选D。

点评考查时态，本题涉及一般将来时和一般现在时。

2．We must hurry up. The last train ___________ in 10 minutes.A．is leaving B．leavesC．is about to leave D．Left2．答案A解析句意：我们必须快点。

最后一班火车10分钟后就要开了。

此处应表将来含义，如arrive，come，get (to)，leave，return，start，travel，take，take off，fly，see off表示位置转移的动词()，用现在进行时（am/is are doing）表将来的含义，主要用于按计划或安排将要发生的动作或事件。

故选A。

点评考查时态，本题涉及现在进行时表将来。

3．—There __________ a basketball match in our school next Sunday.—Really? That's new to me.A．is going to have B．is going to beC．will have D．will to be3．答案B解析句意：——下星期天我们学校将有一场篮球赛。

——真的吗？我还不知道呢。

由时间状语next Sunday可知，空处谓语动词需用一般将来时；本句是there be句型，其将来时态为：There is going to be。

中考英语时态和语态专练试题与解析1。

He stepped into the office,_____down and began to fill in the forms. A。

sitting B.to sit C。

sat D.having it2.She said she would telephone but we _____from her so far。

A.haven't heardB.didn’t hearC.hadn’t heardD.won’t hear3.When I got to the cinema，the film____for ten minutes。

A。

has begun B。

had begun C.had been on D.was4.I'll go with you as soon as I____my homework.A。

will finish B.finish C。

am finishing D。

finished5。

If it_____tomorrow，Iwon’t go to the cinema。

A。

will rain B。

rains C.is raining D。

rained6.She is going to be a nurse when she_____up。

A。

is going to grow B。

grows C。

growing D。

grew7。

下列四句是“ 这本书我已经买了三个月了。

” 的英译文,哪一种不对？A.I have had this book for three months。

B.I have bought this book for three months.C.I bought this book three months ago。

D。

It is three months since I bought this book。

专题07 时态和语态动词时态1．（2022·河北·统考中考真题）Sorry, I ________ a mistake. Let me correct it.A．will make B．am making C．was making D．have made 2．（2022·河北·统考中考真题）At this time yesterday, I ________ a science exam here. A．take B．was taking C．am taking D．will take 3．（2022·河北·统考中考真题）John is waiting for me. We ________ to the bookstore together. A．went B．have gone C．will go D．were going 4．（2021·河北·统考中考真题）I saw Bob in the garden. He ________ flowers there. A．waters B．has watered C．is watering D．was watering 5．（2021·河北·统考中考真题）You can borrow this film—surely you ________ watching it. A．enjoy B．enjoyed C．will enjoy D．have enjoyed 6．（2021·河北·统考中考真题）William ________ six books, and all of them are bestsellers. A．will write B．is writing C．has written D．was writing 7．（2020·河北·统考中考真题）I’m so glad that I nearly half of the test now. A．finish B．finished C．will finish D．have finished 8．（2020·河北·统考中考真题）It dark. Shall I turn on the light？A．gets B．got C．is getting D．was getting 9．（2019·河北·中考真题）He_________ me h is name, but I can’t remember it now.A．tells B．will tell C．told D．is telling 10．（2019·河北·中考真题）It_________. Please take an umbrella with you, Annie.A．rains B．is raining C．rained D．was raining 11．（2019·河北·中考真题）Sorry, I didn’t see you, because I_________ a picture.A．draw B．drew C．was drawing D．have drawn 12．（2018·河北·中考真题）Gary is the best singer in my class. No one else ________ so well. A．sings B．sang C．will sing D．is singing 13．（2018·河北·中考真题）–The bread is really delicious.--Thank you I ________ it myself.A．make B．made C．will make D．am making 14．（2018·河北·中考真题）I ________ an invitation to the concert. I can’t wait to go.A．receive B．will receive C．was receiving D．have received 15．（2017·河北·中考真题）Hangzhou ________ as the City of Silk. Tourists like shopping for silk there.A．knows B．is known C．was known D．will be known 16．（2017·河北·中考真题）Don't take the dictionary away. I ________ it.A．use B．used C．am using D．have used 17．（2017·河北·中考真题）Wow! You______ dinner! Let’s eat now.A．cook B．are cooking C．will cook D．have cooked动词语态1．（2022·河北·统考中考真题）—Mmm…Delicious. What is it?—It ________ zongzi, Tony. It’s a traditional food in China.A．calls B．is called C．called D．was called 2．（2021·河北·统考中考真题）These gifts ________ by children in their last summer holidays. A．made B．were made C．make D．are made 3．（2020·河北·统考中考真题）Train tickets online. It is convenient.A．sold B．were sold C．are sold D．have sold 4．（2019·河北·中考真题）These cakes_________ with chocolate. Have one, please.A．fill B．filled C．are filled D．were filled 5．（2018·河北·中考真题）Look at the picture. The top five TV plays ________ in it.A．list B．are listed C．will list D．will be listed 6．（2016·河北·中考真题）Emily is glad that she____for her honesty at that meeting. A．praises B．praised C．is praised D．was praised 7．（2015·河北·中考真题）Everybody ______ deeply after they heard the story.A．moves B．moved C．is moved D．was moved 8．（2014·河北·中考真题）The pet dog is warm and loving, It ______ as a daughter of my family. A．treats B．treatedC．is treated D．was treated9．（2013·河北·中考真题）Annie ______ to the party. She had a wonderful time with us. A．invites B．is invited C．was invited D．has invited 10．（2012·河北·中考真题）More money ____________ when we use both sides of paper. A．will save B．was saved C．has saved D．will be saved 11．（2011·河北·中考真题）The Spring Festival in January or February.A．celebrates B．is celebrated C．celebrated D．was celebrated动词时态1. 考频：近6年每年考查3-5道，分别在单项选择(6年16考)和词语运用(6年9考)中考查；2. 2.各时态考查情况：①一般过去时(6年9考)：近6年在词语运用中连续考查，且在2018年和2019年同时在单项选择和词语运用中考查；②现在完成时(6年5考)：除2019年外，近6年在单项选择中每年考查1道；③一般现在时(6年3考)：2021年和2022年在词语运用中考查，2018年在单项选择中考查：其余三种时态近6年只在单项选择中考查；3.解题点：①以根据语境判断为主(6年21考)，主要在单项选择中考查；②根据时间标志词判断考查较少(6年4考)，主要在词语运用中考查。

中考英语动词的时态和语态综合练习题20题带答案1. Every day, Tom ______ (go) to school by bike.A. goB. goesC. wentD. will go答案：B。

解析：根据句中的Every day可知这是一个经常发生的动作，要用一般现在时。

主语Tom是第三人称单数，一般现在时中，第三人称单数作主语时，动词要加-s或-es，go的第三人称单数形式是goes，所以选B。

2. She ______ (visit) her grandparents last Sunday.A. visitB. visitsC. visitedD. will visit答案：C。

解析：句中的last Sunday表明这个动作发生在过去，所以要用一般过去时。

一般过去时的动词形式是动词的过去式，visit的过去式是visited，所以答案是C。

3. There ______ a football match tomorrow.A. isB. areC. will be答案：C。

解析：句中的tomorrow表示将来的时间，所以要用一般将来时。

一般将来时常见的表达结构是will + 动词原形，这里表示将会有一场足球比赛，用there be 结构的将来时形式will be，所以选C。

4. My mother often ______ (cook) delicious meals for us.A. cookB. cooksC. cookedD. will cook答案：B。

解析：由句中的often可知这是经常发生的动作，要用一般现在时。

主语My mother是第三人称单数，动词要用第三人称单数形式，cook的第三人称单数形式是cooks，所以答案是B。

5. They ______ (have) a great time at the party last night.A. haveB. hasC. hadD. will have答案：C。

__第10单元__动词的语态__一、单项填空()1.[2019·梧州改编]—Look,what an amazing Hong Kong­Zhuhai­Macao Bridge!—Yeah.It______in2018.pletedB.was completedC.is completed()2.[2019·铁岭改编]The Chinese traditional poems______ to spread by popular singers.A.is singingB.are singingC.are sung()3.[2019·曲靖]Pu'er Tea______in some western areas of Yunnan.A.plantsB.was plantedC.is planted()4.[2019·包头]—Why did you leave that position?—I______a better position in another factory.A.offerB.offeredC.was offered()5.[2019·盘锦改编]Our life______greatly by3D printing technology in a few years.A.will influenceB.influencesC.will be influenced()6.[2019·本溪改编]As far as I know,the robot that can sweep the floor______in the1980s.A.is inventedB.inventedC.was invented()7.[2019·贵阳]The Meitan Tea Museum,a famous building in Guizhou,______in the shape of a giant teapot.A.buildB.is buildingC.was built()8.[2019·昆明]With the rapid progress in high technology, 5G______around most parts of China in the near future.A.is usedB.is usingC.will be used()9.[2019·贵港改编]—Do you know the famous artist in red?—Sure.He______to the art festival in our city every year.A.invitesB.invitedC.is invited()10.[2019·海南]—China plans to send another spaceship into space.—Wow!More and more secrets______soon.A.are going to discoverB.will be discoveredC.have discovered()11.[2019·绥化改编]The little boy is crying because his toy______by someone a moment ago.A.was brokenB.is brokenC.broke()12.[2019·吉林改编]The environment in my hometown is improving because many trees______every year.A.plantB.plantedC.are planted()13.[2019·株洲]The students in this school______to choose their own school uniforms.A.are allowedB.allowedC.are allowing()14.[2019·南京]The China International Search and Rescue Team has brought help and hope to people in disasters around the world since it______18years ago.A.set upB.is set upC.was set up()15.[2019·眉山改编]Paper______first______about two thousand years ago by Cai Lun.A.is;inventingB.is;inventedC.was;invented()16.[2019·重庆A卷改编]His car______five years ago,but it looks quite new.A.buysB.boughtC.was bought()17.[2019·达州改编]—Dr.Bethune helped a lot of Chinese in the1930s.He is a great international soldier.—I know,so he______still______in both China and Canada now.A.has;rememberedB.is;rememberedC.will;remember()18.[2019·遂宁改编]Some people think trees______on Tree Planting Day only.A.should plantB.should be plantedC.should be plant()19.[2019·武威改编]A baby's first month birthday is a special event in China and______with a special party.A.celebratesB.is celebratedC.was celebrated()20.[2019·自贡]—Tom is always careless with his schoolwork.Could you help him?—No problem!I think he______to think twice before starting.A.should be toldB.shouldn't be toldC.should tell()21.[2019·安徽改编]The villagers expect that the building of the bridge______before the rainy season comes.A.is completedB.was completedC.will be completed()22.[2019·重庆B卷]These machines______in their factory by themselves last year.A.makeB.madeC.were made()23.[2019·连云港]It's reported the medals for the2020 Olympic Games in Tokyo______from100%recycled material.A.are makingB.have madeC.will be made()24.[2019·江西改编]Gina went to the doctor's yesterday and she______about the importance of good living habits once more.A.toldB.is toldC.was told()25.[2019·临沂]Around the world,300million tons of plastic______each year,of which about10percent ends up in the sea.A.is createdB.was createdC.creates()26.[2019·黄冈改编]—Oh,your room is too dirty,Mike!—Sorry,Mum.It______yesterday.I forgot to do it.A.didn't cleanB.isn't cleanedC.wasn't cleaned()27.[2019·南充改编]—Lucy,what have you learnt from this history class?—Paper______first______about2，000years ago in China.A.is;inventedB.was;inventedC.is;inventing()28.With the development of China,Chinese______by a large number of people in the world.A.speaksB.is spokenC.speak()29.Chinese New Year______the Spring Festival.People often eat dumplings.A.is calledB.was calledC.calls()30.In Switzerland,things like glass and plastic______ into different groups and then recycled.A.separateB.separatedC.are separated二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1.[2019·绥化]It's__________(say)that the pianist will come to our city next week.2.[2019·镇江]—The plan for summer study trip may be __________(cancel)．—Really?I'm looking forward to it.3.[2019·大庆]In many restaurants,tea is__________(serve)for free.4.[2019·常州]He says the problem__________(deal)with next year.5.[2018·常州]Zhu Ting,one of the best volleyball players of China, says she will return whenever she__________(need)．参考答案【单元作业】一、1.B【解析】考查动词的语态和时态。