专题09 连词和状语从句-三年高考(2015-2017)英语试题分项版解析 含解析

2013---2015年高考英语分项解析精编版专题2 代词、介词和介词短语1.【2015·重庆】2. The meeting will be held in September, but____ knows the date for sure.A.everybodyB. nobodyC. anybodyD. somebody2.【2015·重庆】st year was the warmest year on record, with global temperature 0.68 ℃____ the average.A. belowB. onC. atD. above【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：去年是有纪录以来最热的一年，全球平均气温上升0.68度。

With 的宾语global temperature ，宾语补足above the average。

【考点定位】考查介词。

【名师点睛】with的复合结构中，复合宾语中第一部分宾语由名词和代词充当，第二部分补足语由形容词，副词，介词短语，动词不定式或分词充当。

而本题考查with +名词/代词+介词短语,而介词的使用则根据当时语境的提示来做出相应的变化即句中的the warmest year on record起重要作用，可知高出平均气温。

3.【2015·浙江】3. Have you ever heard of the trees that are homes animals both on land and sea?A. aboutB. toC. withD. over【答案】B4.【2015·浙江】12. How would you like if you were watching your favorite TV program and someone came into the room and just shut it off without asking you?A. themB. oneC. thoseD. it5.【2015·浙江】17. These comments came specific questions often asked by local newsmen.A. in memory ofB. in response toC. in touch withD. in possession of【答案】B【解析】6.【2015·天津】2. The quality of education in this small school is better than ______ in some larger schools.A. thatB. oneC. itD. this7.【2015·浙江】10. Most people work because it’s unavoidable. , there are some people who actually enjoy work.A. As a resultB. In additionC. By contrastD. In conclusion【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：很多人工作是因为这是不可避免的，相反，有一些人是的确喜欢工作的。

2015年高考英语分项解析精编版专题7非谓语动词1.【2015·湖南】30.When the clerk saw a kind face wrinkled in an apologetic smile, she stood rooted to the ground, ________ whether to stay or leave.A. wonderingB. wonderC．to wonder D．wondered2.【2015·北京】21._____the early flight,we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early.A.Catching.B.Caught.C.To catch.D.Catch3.【2015·北京】23.The park was full of people,____themselves in the sunshine.A.having enjoyedB.enjoyedC.enjoyingD.to enjoy4.【2015·北京】31.If ___for the job, you’ll be informed soon.A .to accept B. accept C. accepting D. accepted5.【2015·重庆】6.____ in the poorest area of Glasgow, he had a long, hard road to becoming a football star.A.Being raisedB. RaisingC. RaisedD. To raise6.【2015·重庆】11. Like ancient sailors, birds can find their way____ the sun and the stars.A. usedB. having usedC. usingD. use7.【2015·浙江】18. Listening to music at home is one thing, going to hear it live is quite another.A. performB. performingC. to performD. being performed8.【2015·天津】8. ______ for two days, Steve managed to finish his report on schedule.A. To workB. WorkedC. To be workingD. Having worked9.【2015·天津】5. ______in painting, John didn’t notice evening approaching.A. To absorbB. To be absorbedC. AbsorbedD. Absorbing10.【2015·陕西】17.After receiving the Oscar for Best Supporting Actress, Anne Benedict went on all the people who had helped in her career.A. to thankB. thankingC. having thankedD. to have thanked11.【2015·陕西】18. Back from his two-year medical service in Africa, Dr. Lee was very happy to see his mother good care of at home.A. takingB. takenC. takeD. be taken12.【2015·福建】28._________ more about Chinese culture, Jack has decided to take Chinese folk music as an elective course.A. LearnB. LearnedC. To learnD. To be learning13.【2015·福建】33.In recent years an English word "infosphere" has appeared, _______the sense of “information” and " atmosphere".A. combineB. combinedC. combingD. being combined14.【2015·江苏】24.Much time _____ sitting at a desk, office workers are generally troubled by health problems.A. being spentB. having spentC. spentD. spending15.【2015·安徽】27.______ the difference between the two research findings will be one of the worst mistakes you make.A. IgnoreB. IgnoringC. IgnoredD. Having ignored16.【2015·湖南】34.Sometimes I act as a listening ear for fellow students ________ what is bothering them.A. to talk overB. talked overC．talk over D．having talked over2014年高考英语分项解析精编版专题07非谓语动词1.【2014·全国大纲卷】23.Today there are more airplanes________ more people than ever before in the skies.A. carryB. carryingC. carriedD. to be carrying2.【2014·全国大纲卷】33. ______me tomorrow and I will let you know the lab result.A. CallingB. CallC. To callD. Having called3.【2014·重庆卷】5. The producer comes regularly to collect the cameras _______ to our shop forquality problems.A. returningB. returnedC. to returnD. to be returned4.【2014·重庆卷】11. Group activities will be organized after class _______ children develop team spirit.A. helpingB. having helpedC. helpedD. to help5.【2014·北京卷】35.The film star wears sunglasses. Therefore, he can go shopping without ______..A. recognizingB. being recognizedC. having recognizedD. having been recognized6.【2014·北京卷】28. There are still many problems ______ before we are ready for a long stay on the Moon.A. solvingB. solvedC. being solvedD.to be solved7.【2014·北京卷】24. __ carefully if any change occurs when doing experiments in the lab..A. ObserveB. To observeC. ObservedD. Observing8.【2014·北京卷】25. Last night, there were millions of people _______ the opening ceremony live on TV.A.watchB. to watchC. watchedD. watching9.【2014·天津卷】7. Clearly and thoughtfully________, the book inspires confidence in students who wish to seek their own answers.A. writingB. to writeC. writtenD. being written10.【2014·天津卷】5. Anxiously, she took the dress out of the package and tried it on, only _________ it didn’t fitA. to findB. foundC. findingD. having found11.【2014·山东卷】6. There is a note pinned to the door______ when the shop will open again.A. sayingB. saysC. saidD. having said12.【2014·山东卷】9. It’s standard practice fo r a company like this one______ a security officer.A. employedB. being employedC. to employD. employs13.【2014·江西卷】26. When it comes to __ in public, no one can match him.A. speakB. speakingC. being spokenD. be spoken14.【2014·江西卷】31. ___nearly all our money, we couldn’t afford to stay at a hotel.A. Having spentB. To spentC. SpentD. To have spent15.【2014·江西卷】34. He is thought ___foolishly .Now he has no one but himself to blame for losing the job.A. to actB. to have actedC. actingD. having acted16.【2014·四川卷】5.The manager was satisfied to see many new products ______ after great effort.A. having developedB. to developC. developedD. develop17.【2014·四川卷】7.— I hope to take the computer course.— Good idea. ____ more about it, visit this website.A. To find outB. Finding outC. To be finding outD. Having found out18.【2014·福建卷】27. the past year as an exchange student in Hong Kong, Linda appears more mature than those of her age.A. SpendingB.SpentC.Having spentD.To spend19.【2014·福建卷】30. For those with family members far away, the personal computer and the phone are important in staying________.A. connectedB. connectingC. to connectD. to be connected20.【2014·江苏卷】29. The lecture ________, a lively question-and-answer session followed.A. being givenB. having givenC. to be givenD. having been given21.【2014·陕西卷】12. It’s quite hot today. Do you feel like _________ for a swim?A. to goB. going C go D. having gone22.【2014·陕西卷】20. ________ the difficult maths problem, I have consulted Professor Russell several times.A. Working outB. Worked outC. To work outD. Work out23.【2014·安徽卷】32．While waiting for the opportunity to get , Henry did his best to perform his duty.A. promoteB. promotedC. promotingD. to promote24.【2014·湖南卷】21.Children，when ______ by their parents, are allowed to enter the stadium.A. to be accompaniedB. to accompanyC. accompanyingD. accompanied25.【2014·湖南卷】____your own needs and styles of communication is as important as learning to convey your affection and emotions.A. UnderstandingB. To be understoodC. Being understoodD. Having understood26.【2014·湖南卷】27.There is no greater pleasure than lying on my back in the middle of the grassland, _____at the night sky.A. to stareB. staringC. staredD. having stared27.【2014·湖南卷】30.______ what you’re doing today important, because you’re trading a day of your lifefor itA. MakeB. To makeC. MakingD. Made28.【2014·湖南卷】35. _______ ourselves from the physical and mental tensions，we each need deep thought and inner quietness.A.Having freedB. FreedC. To freeD. Freeing29.【2014·浙江卷】14. Annie Salmon, disabled, is attended throughout her school days by a nurse _______ to guard her.A. to appointB. appointingC. appointedD. having appointed2013年高考英语试题分类汇编专题07—非谓语动词1. [2013·山东卷] ________ at the cafeteria before, Tina didn't want to eat there again.A. Having eatenB. To eatC. EatD. Eating2. [2013·山东卷] I stopped the car ________ a short break as I was feeling tired.A. takeB. takingC. to takeD. taken3. [2013·山东卷] The room is empty except for a bookshelf ________ in one corner.A．standing B. to stand C. stands D. stood4. [2013·江西卷] If ________ to look after luggage for someone else, inform the police at once.A. askedB. to askC. askingD. having asked5.[2013·江苏] Shortly after suffering from a massive e arthquake and ________ to ruins, the city took on a new look.A．reducing B．reduced C．being reduced D．having reduced6. [2013·辽宁卷] Laura was away in Paris fo r over a week.When she got home, there was a pile of mail ________ for her.A．waited B．to wait C．waiting D．was waiting7. [2013·湖南卷] ________ warm at night, I woul d fill the woodstove, then set my alarm clock for midnight so I could refill it.A. StayingB. StayedC. To stayD. Stay8. [2013·江苏] Lionel Messi ，________the record for the most g oals in a calendar year，is considered the most talented football player in Europe.A．set B．setting C．to set D．having set9 [2013·湖南卷] The sun began to rise in the sky, ________ the mountain in golden light.A. bathedB. bathingC. to have bathedD. having bathed10. [2013·湖南卷] You cannot accept an opinion ________ to you unless it is based on facts.A. offeringB. to offerC. having offeredD. offered11. [2013·福建卷] Anyone, once ________ positive for H7N9 flu virus, will receive free medical treatment from our government.A. to be testedB. being testedC. testedD. to test12.[2013·北京卷] When we saw the road________ with snow, we decided to spend the holiday at home.A. blockB. to blockC. blockingD. blocked13.[2013·福建卷] ________ basic first－aid techniques wil l help you respond quickly to emergencies.A. KnownB. Having knownC. KnowingD. Being known14.[2013·北京卷] _______ the course very difficult, s he decided to move to a lower level.A. FindB. FindingC. To findD. Found15.[2013·安徽卷] ________in the early 20th century, the school keeps on inspiring children's love of art.A．To found B．Founding C．Founded D．Having founded16. [2013·北京卷] V olunteering gives you a chance________ lives, including your own.A. changeB. changingC. changedD. to change17. [2013·四川卷] ________ which university to attend，the girl asked her teacher for advice.A. Not knowingB. Knowing notC. Not knownD. Known not18. [2013·四川卷] The airport ________ next year wi ll help promote tourism in this area.A. being completedB. to be completedC. completedD. having been completed19. [2013·天津卷] In some languages，100 words make up half of all words ________ in daily conversation.A. usingB. to use C．having used D．used20. [2013·课标全国卷Ⅱ] I got to the office earlier that day, ________ the 7：30 train from Paddington.A．caught B. to have caught C. to catch D. having caught21.[2013·新课标全国卷Ⅰ] They might just have a place________on the writing course—why don't you give it a try?A. leaveB. leftC. leavingD. to leave22. [2013·新课标全国卷Ⅰ] The driver wanted to park his ca r near the roadside but was asked by the police ________．A.not to doB. not toC. not doD. do not23.[2013·新课标全国卷Ⅰ] The sunlight is white and blinding, ________ hard－edged shadows on the ground.A. throwing B．being thrown C.to throw D．to be thrown24. [2013·重庆卷] When I was little, my mother us ed to sit by my bed, ________ me stories till I fell asleep.A．having told B．telling C．told D．to tell25. [2013·重庆卷] The engine just won't start.Something seems ________ wrong with it.A．to go B．to have gone C．going D．having gone26. [2013·陕西卷] The witnessesby the police just now gave very different descriptions of the fight.A. questionedB. being questionedC. to be questionedD. having questioned27. [2013·陕西卷]Let those in needthat we wi ll go all out to help them.A. to understandB. understandC. understandingD. Understood28.【2013浙江】______how others react to t he book you have just read creates an added pleasure.A. HearingB. HearC. Having heardD. To be hearing29.【2013浙江】19. There are some health problems that, when ______ in time, can become bigger ones later on.A. not treatedB. not being treatedC. not to be treatedD. not have been treated。

2013---2015年高考英语分项解析精编版专题3 形容词和副词1.【2015·浙江】13. Most of us, if we know even a little about where our food comes from, understand that every bite put into our mouths was alive.A. steadilyB. instantlyC. formerlyD. permanently2.【2015·浙江】14. Listening is thus an active, not a , behavior consisting of hearing, understanding and remembering.A. considerateB. sensitiveC. reliableD. passive3.【2015·四川】9.Little Tom sat watching the monkey dancing in front of him.A. amazeB. amazingC. amazedD. toamaze4.【2015·四川】7.Andy is content with the toy. It is he has ever got.A. a betterB. the betterC. a bestD. the best5.【2015·福建】23.It was________of Michael to inform us of his delay in case we got worried.A. carelessB. considerateC. patientD. generous【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查形容词辨析A.careless不小心的；B.considerate体贴的；C.Patient有耐心的；D.generous慷慨的。

2013---2015年高考英语分项解析精编版专题4 动词和动词短语1.【2015·浙江】16. If steel is heavier than water, why are ships able to on the sea?A. floatB. drownC. shrinkD. split2.【2015·浙江】11 . We tend to have a better memory for things that excite our senses or our emotions than for straight facts.A. block off.B. appeal toC. subscribe toD. come across3.【2015·浙江】7. Body language can a lot about your mood, so standing with your arms folded can send out a signal that you are being defensive.A. take awayB. throw awayC. put awayD. give away4.【2015·浙江】5. Studies have shown that the right and left ear sound differently.A. produceB. pronounceC. processD. download5.【2015·天津】10. Tom had to______ the invitation to the party last weekend because he was too busy.A. turn inB. turn downC. turn overD. turn to6.【2015·天津】11. If you have any doubts about your health, you’d better______ your doctor at once.A. convinceB. consultC. avoidD. affect7.【2015·天津】14 See, your computer has broken down again! It doesn’t ______ sense to buy thecheapest brand of computer just to save a few dollars.A. haveB. makeC. displayD. bring8.【2015·陕西】25. Peter will his post as the head of the travel agency at the end of next month.A. take upB. put upC. add upD. break up9.【2015·福建】25.It is said that body language 55 per cent of a first impression w-hile what you say just 7 per cent.A. lies inB. accounts forC. consists ofD. goes with10.【2015·江苏】29.The whole team _____ Cristiano Ronaldo, and he seldom lets them down.A. wait onB. focus onC. count onD. call on1 1.【2015·江苏】27.The university started some new language programs to _____ the country’s Silk Road Economic Belt.A. apply toB. cater forC. appeal toD. hunt for1 2.【2015·安徽】22.If you come to visit China, you will ______ a culture of amazing depth and variety.A. developB. createC. substituteD. experience1 3.【2015·湖北】23.The team are working hard to ___ the problem so that they can find the best solution.A.faceB.preventC.raiseD.analyze【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：团队正在努力分析这一问题一遍找到解决问题的方法。