南昌大学经济学论文:江西省城乡收入的现状,特点及对策
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1 密级:
NANCHANG UNIVERSITY
学 士 学 位 论 文
THESIS OF BACHELOR
(2008—2012年)
中文题目: 江西省城乡收入的现状,特点及对策
英文题目: Status,characteristics and Countermeasures of
urban-rural income gap in Jiangxi Province
学 院: 共青学院
系 别: 经济贸易系
专业班级: 经济学*
学生姓名: 董*
学 号: 8057308057
指导教师: 幸* 2 南 昌 大 学 共 青 学 院
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作者签名: 日期:2012年5 月 日
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作者签名: 日期: 2012 年5月 日
导师签名: 日期: 2012年5月 日 I 摘 要
本文结合江西省城乡居民收入差距的实际情况,客观分析城乡居民收入差距
现状,特点,分析影响城乡居民收入差距的因素,在分析各种影响因素对城乡居民收入差距影响程度基础上,针对性地提出政策建议。全文包括三个部分:
第一部分论述了江西省城乡居民收入差距的现状。通过各项收入的增长,工资性收入的增长,经营净收入的增长,转移性收入的增长以及城镇和农村收入对比现状对江西省的城乡收入差距做出现状分析,以根据现状来做出相应的对策。
第二部分根据城乡收入差距现状再次做出对江西省城乡收入差距有影响的相关特点分析,以做出更有效的对策。具体主要通过观测居民收入增加的幅度,收入差距逐步增大的过程,基尼系数下全省收入差距扩大状况,全省不同社区市居民收入差距扩大状况来分析江西省城乡收入差距的特点。
第三部分则是根据上述两个部分来制定出相应的对策来控制和改善江西省城乡收入差距。具体是通过切实搞好社会主义新农村建设,发展农村经济,调整农业内部结构,推进农业产业化发展,加强劳动者素质,加强对贫困地区的扶贫政策,加速推进农村社会保障制度建设,最后从制度上保障农村社会保障制度等方面。
通过对江西省城乡差距的现状,特点进而提出相应的措施,把城乡收入差距控制在合理的范围内具有深远的意义,也是本文的宗旨所在。
关键词:城乡居民收入;差距;江西省 II Abstract
In this paper, the actual situation of the urban-rural income gap in Jiangxi
Province, an objective analysis of the urban-rural income gap between the status quo,
features, analysis of the factors that affect the income gap between urban and rural
residents in the analysis of various factors on the degree of influence on the basis of
the income gap between urban and rural residents, the targeted policy
recommendations. The full text includes three parts:
The first part discusses the current situation of the urban-rural income gap in
Jiangxi Province. The growth of income, wage income growth, the growth of
operating net income, transfer income growth and the contrast of urban and rural
income status of the urban-rural income gap in Jiangxi Province to make the status
quo analysis, according to the status quo to make response.
The second part again to make the urban-rural income gap between the status
quo influential characteristics of the urban-rural income gap in Jiangxi Province to
make more effective countermeasures. Specific mainly by the rate of increase of
observed income, gradually increase the income gap, the Gini coefficient, income
disparity in the province to expand conditions, different communities of the province
city residents widening income gap position to analyze the characteristics of
urban-rural income gap in Jiangxi Province
The third part is based on the above two parts to work out appropriate measures
to control and improve the urban-rural income gap in Jiangxi Province. Specific
conscientiously do a good job in the construction of a new socialist countryside, the
development of rural economy, adjusting the internal structure of agriculture, promote
the development of agricultural industrialization, strengthen the quality of workers, to
strengthen pro-poor policies for poverty-stricken areas, to accelerate the rural social
security system, the last from system to protect the rural social security system.
The status quo through the gap between urban and rural areas in Jiangxi Province,
the characteristics and then propose appropriate measures to control within reasonable
limits, the income gap between urban and rural areas have far-reaching significance,
but also where the purposes of this article.
Key words: urban and rural residents' income; gap; Jiangxi Province
III 目 录
摘 要............................................................................................................................................ I
Abstract ....................................................................................................................................... II
第一章 江西省城乡收入现状 ........................................................................................ 4
1.1城镇居民收入变化现状 ...................................................................................................... 4
1.2江西省农村收入状况 ........................................................................................................... 4
1.3江西省城镇农村收入对比现状......................................................................................... 5
第二章 江西省城乡居民收入差距的特点 .............................................................. 7
2.1城乡居民收入普遍大幅度增加......................................................................................... 7