外研版高中英语必修二备课Module 1 Our Body and Healthy Habitsgrammar学案

Module 1 │ 单词点睛
【词语辨析】 fit，suit和match (1)fit 多指大小、形状合适。 (2)suit 多指衣服、颜色、发式等适合某人的风格、性格等，或某种安排等合乎需要，对某人方便。 (3)match 多指大小、颜色、形状、性质等方面搭配。 【易错警示】 fit除了作动词时与match，suit的辨析很重要外，fit本身既作形容词又作动词这一点，学生易混淆。
Module 1 │ 美文佳句
The reason behind this is that the Chinese are paying more attention to their diet and health. It is also likely that they are better­off than before. In conclusion，the Chinese are eating healthier food than ever.
Module 1 │ 美文佳句
3．The reason behind this is that the Chinese are paying more attention to their diet and health. 这背后的原因是，中国人更注重自己的饮食和健康了。 [赏析] 该句使用了“the reason is that…”句型。该句型常用于解释某一现象发生的原因，要注意积累。在写作中经常用到。 4．It is also likely that they are better­off than before. 也可能是他们比以前生活水平更高了。 [赏析] 该句使用了“It is likely that…”句型。从句中使用了比较级结构。
Module 1 │ 单词点睛

⾼中英语外研版必修⼆Module1《OurBodyandHealthHabits》教案Module 1 Our Body and Health HabitsI. 教学内容分析本模块的话题围绕⽣活习惯、饮⾷起居、健⾝运动和疾病症状等的英语表达⽽展开，进⽽介绍了⼀些国家的医疗保健情况，从⽽使学⽣树⽴和养成爱好体育锻炼、注意⾝体健康的意识和习惯。

指导学⽣学会表达⾃⼰的见解和观点，通过进⼀步的讨论使学⽣明⽩什么样的⽣活习惯才是健康的。

Introduction这⼀部分先复习和学习与饮⾷、健康相关的词汇，通过Activity 2的活动进⾏巩固；接着列举了⼀些与饮⾷健康相关的谚语，通过对Activity 4的问题讨论使学⽣对中外的有关健康的谚语表达有个初步的认识。

Reading and Vocabulary 通过回答问题的形式复习和学习另外⼀些有关饮⾷健康的词汇；学习两篇介绍中国学⽣Zhou Kai的短⽂并完成相关练习，培养学⽣的综合阅读能⼒。

在情感态度上，通过周凯和其母亲的观点冲突和周凯对⾃⾝⽣活习惯的描述，帮助学⽣了解什么是健康的⽣活⽅式，如何形成健康的⽣活习惯。

并通过本部分的学习指导学⽣在实际⽣活中，如何来养成⾃⼰健康的⽣活习惯。

Speaking (1) 通过两⼈活动和⼩组活动来讨论如何保持⾝体健康，并且就⽣活中有关健康的重要事项来发表⾃⼰观点，通过讨论达成共识。

Function通过观察节选⾃阅读⽂章的句⼦体验如何表达将要发⽣的事情；并通过练习来学习和巩固。

Grammar (1)这⼀部分是学习名词作动词⽤的意义和⽤法，并通过练习使学⽣有初步认识。

但是不强调学⽣掌握具体的理论知识，只是初步了解和具体掌握⼀些实例。

Listening and Vocabulary先通过单词填空和回答问题活动导⼊有关⾝体器官、疾病症状、询问病情等的词汇和表达，为听⼒活动扫除词汇障碍；然后通过完成听⼒活动来培养学⽣获取信息的能⼒。

To keep fit, we should have healthy diets, such as proper amounts of fish, meat, vegetables, fruit and rice or bread. Besides, we'd better have meals on time and eat proper amounts of food.
The English Club
常用表达
Fast food is becoming more and more popular. It's very convenient and saves a lot of time. Whenever you go into a fast food restaurant to order your food, it is ready in no time. What's more, it's very clean and it has excellent service and good quality food. As we all know, it's usually not a balanced diet. In order to keep fit, eat fast food as little as possible.
[写作指导] 一、审题定调 本写作要求写一份倡议书。倡议书一般由标题、称呼、正文、 结尾、落款五部分组成。其中，正文一般包括：写倡议书的背景和 目的；倡议的具体内容和要求。结尾一般表明倡议者的决心和希望， 或提出某种建议。 倡议书的时态以一般现在时为主；人称以第一或第二人称为 主。
二、谋篇布局 因为该倡议书的标题、称呼以及落款已给出，所以我们只需要 写出正文和结尾部分即可。 正文：1.引入话题； 2.说明不良饮食习惯及其后果； 3.表明何为健康的饮食习惯。 结尾：发出倡议。

Module 1 Our Body and Healthy HabitsIntroduction and ReadingAims and requirements●Learn to talk about the future using will and be going to and the differences between them.●Improve the students’ reading ability●Enable the students to understand the best way to make sure that we’ll feel and look fine is to develop healthy habits by learning the reading text.●Let the students learn how to correctly use the Nouns used as Verbs.Teaching proceduresStep 1: Revision1. Revise last book by asking them which kind of food they like best and why.2. Revise everyday English by asking which kind of sports they like best and why with the help of everyday English.Step2: Warming up1. Warming up by questions:Show the following questions to the students, and ask them to discuss for the answers.1) Do you often get ill? And why does that often happen?2) How do you think you should avoid getting ill?2. Warming up by reading :Staying HealthyGood health is the most valuable thing a person can have, but one can’t take good health for granted. It is important to remember that the body needs proper care in order to be healthy. There are three things that a person can do to help stay in good shape: one should eat right food, get enough sleep, and exercise regularly.P roper nutrition is important for good health. Your body can’t work well unless it receives the proper kind of “fuel”. Don’t eat too much food with lots of fat and sugar. Eat plenty of food high in protein like meat, fish, eggs and nuts. Vegetables and fruits are very important because they provide necessary vitamins and minerals. However, don’t overeat.Getting the proper amount of sleep is also important. If you don’t get enough sleep, you feel tired and easily get angry. You have no energy. Over a long period of time a little amount of sleep may even result in a change of personality. Be sure to allow yourself from seven to nine hours each night.Finally, get plenty of exercise. Exercise firms the body, strengthens the muscle and prevents you from gaining weight. It also improves your heart and lungs. If you follow a regular exercise program, you will probably increase your life span. Any kind of exercise is good.Test your nutrition IQAll of us eat every day, but most of us don’t understand nutrition. Ho w much do you know about good nutrition? Are the following statements true or false?1. People who don’t eat meat can stay healthy.True. As long as people eat enough milk, eggs and meat alternatives(取舍), they can get enough protein.2. Fresh vegetables cooked at home are always more nutritious than canned vegetables.False. The differences depend more on how vegetables are prepared than whether they are fresh or canned. Vegetables cooked in too much water can lose a great amount of vitamins.3. Food eaten between meals can be just as good for health as food eaten at regular meals.True. Nutritional value depends on what types of food you eat, not when you eat them. Eating an egg or an orange between meals can contribute to a good diet.4. Food grown in poor soil is lower in vitamins that food grown in rich soil.False. The vitamins in our food are made by the plants themselves. They don’t come from the soil. However, the minerals in a plant depend on the minerals in the soil. If you have answered the above questions correctly, you can say you know much about food and nutrition by today’s standards. But remember that nutrition is a growing science and that it may change as new information is obtained.Step3: Pre-reading1. Look at some pictures and ask the students what these sports and foods are and what their favorites are.2. Make a survey of the students.1). Do you sometimes get colds and flu?2). Do you eat at least three portions of fruit and vegetables a day?3). Do you eat fish once a week or more?4). Do you take at least two hours’ exercise a week?5). Do you eat much fat, for example, fatty meat?6). Do you eat a lot of sweet things, for example, chocolate?7). Do you rarely get toothache, but sometimes go to the dentist for examining?8). Are you quite fit?Step4: Reading1. Leading-inSome Chinese proverbs on health1) 病从口入。