麦琪的礼物经典英文句子

卖火柴的小女孩英文好句摘抄1. "She was so poor, just like a little bird in a cold storm." Example: Don't we feel sorry for her? Just like when we see a little bird shivering in the cold.2. "The matchstick lightened up her hope in the darkness." Example: Isn't it amazing how a tiny matchstick can bring such hope? Just like a spark in the night.3. "Her face was as pale as the snow outside." Example: Can you imagine how pale that is? Just like the pure white snow.4. "The little girl's eyes were full of longing." Example: Don't her eyes make you think of someone who really wants something? Just like when we long for something badly.5. "The cold wind bit her like a wild beast." Example: How cruel that cold wind is! Just like a beast attacking her.6. "She held the matchsticks tightly, as if they were her only treasure." Example: Isn't it like we hold our most precious things tightly? Just like that.7. "The streets were as silent as a grave." Example: How quiet that is! Just like a place where there's no sound at all.8. "Her dreams were as beautiful as a fairyland." Example: Don't you wish you could see that fairyland? Just like in her dreams.9. "The little matchstick was her only friend in that cold world." Example: How sad that a matchstick is her only friend! Just like when we feel so alone.10. "She was like a lost soul in the big city." Example: Isn't that so pitiful? Just like a soul that can't find its way.My view: These English sentences from "The Little Match Girl" really make us feel the little girl's pitiful situation and touch our hearts. They show the power of words to convey deep emotions.。

评中文翻译《麦琪的礼物》《The Gift of Magi 》即《麦琪的礼物》是美国著名文学家欧·亨利写的一篇短篇小说，它通过写在圣诞节前一天，一对小夫妻互赠礼物，结果阴差阳错，两人珍贵的礼物都变成了无用的东西，而他们却得到了比任何实物都宝贵的东西——爱，告诉人们尊重他人的爱，学会去爱他人，是人类文明的一个重要表现。

这篇文章在初中时就已经被学习，今天我从英汉互译的角度来评价一下中文版的《麦琪的礼物》。

众所周知，“反译法”是英译汉中常用的翻译技巧之一，所谓反译法就是指原文从正面表达的,译文可以从反面着笔翻译,如把肯定句译成否定句,或者把否定句译成肯定句。

不同民族的思维方法和用来反映思维的方法往往是不同的，例如，英语民族从正面来表达一个思想，而汉语则可以、有时甚至是必须从反面来表达。

例如《麦琪的礼物》中的一句话：in the vestibule below was a letter box into which no letter would go ,and an electric button f rom which no mortal finger could coax a ring.汉语译为楼下的甬道里有一个信箱，但是永远不会有信件投进去，还有一个电铃，鬼才能把它按响。

译者把原文from which no mortal finger could coax a ring 用反译法译译得十分传神，但如果按照原文的否定形式译，恐怕意识就不会那样贴切，译文也会令人感到索然无味。

欧·亨利是美国最著名的短篇小说家之一，虽然The Gift of the Magi ①是其广为流传的优秀作品，曾被收录中学课本，但对于这篇小说的翻译版本，一直存在许多的争论。

对于翻译的标准和原则，我国学者严复最早提出“信、达、雅”的标准——“信”即忠实于原文，“达”即翻译的流畅，“雅”即译文的典雅。

这一翻译标准至今仍对我国翻译界存在影响。

欧·亨利经典小说：《麦琪的礼物》《麦琪的礼物》是由欧·亨利所创作的短篇小说，下面为大家简单介绍一下这部小说的主要内容，希望大家喜欢!内容简介：《麦琪的礼物》讲述的是一个圣诞节里发生在社会下层的小家庭中的故事。

男主人公吉姆是一位薪金仅够维持生活的小职员，女主人公德拉是一位贤惠善良的主妇。

他们的生活贫穷，但吉姆和德拉各自拥有一样极珍贵的宝物。

吉姆有祖传的一块金表，德拉有一头美丽的瀑布般的秀发。

为了能在圣诞节送给对方一件礼物，吉姆卖掉了他的金表为德拉买了一套“纯玳瑁做的，边上镶着珠宝”的梳子;德拉卖掉了自己的长发为吉姆买了一条白金表链。

他们都为对方舍弃了自己最宝贵的东西，而换来的礼物却因此变得毫无作用了。

作者简介：欧·亨利，原名威廉·雪德尼·波特，美国著名批判现实主义作家，世界三大短篇小说大师之一，共创作近三百篇短篇小说，曾被誉为“美国现代短篇小说之父”。

欧·亨利善于描写美国社会中普通人民的生活，他的作品构思新颖，小说的故事情节往往出人意料，语言诙谐，因此，他的作品被誉为“美国生活的幽默百科全书”。

代表作还有小说集《白菜与皇帝》、《四百万》、《命运之路》等。

创作背景：欧·亨利出生于美国的一个医生家庭，幼年丧母，在其少年时期，家道没落，15岁的他开始进入社会谋生，独自承担起生活的重任。

他做过药房学徒，当过牧羊工，在银行做过出纳和会计的工作，在土地局当过办事员。

不同的工作经历和生活体验以及独自一人在社会中闯荡使年幼的欧·亨利过早的体会到了生活的不易与艰辛。

在底层社会生活的他不仅要为生活的琐事而操心，而且上层社会的剥夺与压榨更让他的生活穷困潦倒。

生活在底层生活的欧·亨利自觉为小人物立言，自命是纽约四百多万贫民的代表。

作者的生存环境与所处的阶层在《麦琪的礼物》这篇小说中都有所体现，主人公所处的社会阶级以及生活的艰苦与辛酸也是欧·亨利的个人写照。

欧亨利《麦琪的礼物》欧·亨利创作的短篇小说，讲述了一对穷困的各位读友大家好，此文档由网络收集而来，欢迎您下载，谢谢麦琪的礼物。

《麦琪的礼物》欧·亨利创作的短篇小说。

讲述了一对穷困的年轻夫妇忍痛割爱互赠圣诞礼物的故事。

反映了美国下层人民生活的艰难。

赞美了主人公善良的心地和纯真爱情。

作品名称,麦琪的礼物。

外文名称,The Gift of the Magi。

文学体裁,短篇小说。

欧亨利作者,欧·亨利。

首版时间,1906年。

字数,约3500。

内容简介。

《麦琪的礼物》讲述的是一个圣诞节里发生在社会下层的小家庭中的故事。

男主人公吉姆是一位薪金仅够维持生活的小职员。

女主人公德拉是一位贤惠善良的主妇。

他们的生活贫穷。

但吉姆和德拉各自拥有一样极珍贵的宝物。

吉姆有祖传的一块金表。

德拉有一头美丽的瀑布般的秀发。

为了能在圣诞节送给对方一件礼物。

吉姆卖掉了他的金表为德拉买了一套“纯玳瑁做的。

边上镶着珠宝”的梳子；德拉卖掉了自己的长发为吉姆买了一条白金表链。

他们都为对方舍弃了自己最宝贵的东西。

而换来的礼物却因此变得毫无作用了。

创作背景。

欧·亨利出生于美国的一个医生家庭。

幼年丧母。

在其少年时期。

家道没落。

15岁的他开始进入社会谋生。

独自承担起生活的重任。

他做过药房学徒。

当过牧羊工。

在银行做过出纳和会计的工作。

在土地局当过办事员。

不同的工作经历和生活体验以及独自一人在社会中闯荡使年幼的欧·亨利过早的体会到了生活的不易与艰辛。

在底层社会生活的他不仅要为生活的琐事而操心。

而且上层社会的剥夺与压榨更让他的生活穷困潦倒。

生活在底层生活的欧·亨利自觉为小人物立言。

自命是纽约四百多万贫民的代表。

作者的生存环境与所处的阶层在《麦琪的礼物》这篇小说中都有所体现。

主人公所处的社会阶级以及生活的艰苦与辛酸也是欧·亨利的个人写照。

•19世纪的美国资本主义垄断正在急剧发展。

企业和工厂的资本家为了获得更高的利润加大了对工人的压榨。

The Gift of the MagiThe Gift of the Magi is a short story by O. Henry which has moved people for a long time throughout the world. And it is beyond controversy that it will be impressed by more people in the coming centuries.It happened to a very poor but blissful充满喜悦的 young couple named Jim and Della in the end of 18th century in England. Because of the maladies(腐败；疾病) of that society and the effect of economic crisis, the poor couple worked hard while earned little. Life is exceedingly hard for them. In spite of the difficulties in their everyday life, their love to each other and the enthusiasm for life didn't change at all. When Christmas day was around the corner, Della used the money she got from selling her beautiful hair which she treasured very much to give Jim a fob for his grandfather's pocket watch. While at the same time Jim had already sold exactly that watch to buy Della tortoiseshell combs to wear in her long beautiful hair, not knowing that she had just cut it off.It appears that the gifts they gave to each other became useless. However the fact is that no matter how tough life had been, they wouldn't lose heart.With strong faith in life and their love to each other, they did their best to make the other pleased."Whenever Mr. James Dillingham Young came home and reached his flat above he was called ‘Jim’ and greatly hugged by Mrs. James Dillingham Young." Maybe this account is the best description of theirlove and their struggling against hard life. It was said that the poverties life is what the firmer and truer love is. Actually, they'd given the very best they had out of love."They are too foolish children in a flat, who most unwisely sacrificed for each other the greatest treasures of their house. But in a last word, to the wise of these days,let it be said that of all who give gifts these two were the wisest." Said the writer O. Henry in the last paragraph ofthis short story. Yes, they are wisest. They are the magi.Love has nothing to do with money, possession or status. It's consideration, tolerance and respect. It's giving one's best to the other even it means sacrifice. It's affection which connects two individuals' hearts, and it's reinforced by adversities.Jim and Della, though they are only the small potatoes who live in the lower classes, they never lose their fervency to their lives and love each other deeply, penury(贫困) is so insignificant when it is in this warm sentiment. At the Christmas' Eve, they were still thinking about the presents they should give to each other, how romantic it is! Even though it seemed that these presents isn't useful anymore, they have been the most costful one in the world, like a sincere love to each other. Jim and Della immolated（牺牲）their most precious things for the other unadvisably. Amongall the people who gave presents this young couple was the most brilliant one. Among all the people who not only give but also receive, this young couple was also the most brilliant one. This invaluable无价的 thing, however, any of the personwho always thinks he is the most brilliant or richest could not has it, and could never give it to others either.It is not surprising that The Gift of the Magi still enjoys such widespread fame, for in this trite（平庸的）little tale of mutual self-sacrifice between husband and wife, O. Henry crystallized（使具体化；使结晶） dramatically what the world in all its stored-up wisdom knows to be of fundamental value in ordinary family life. Unselfish love shared, regardless of the attendant difficulties or distractions--this is the idea repeatedly implied as a criterion in his fictional treatment of domestic affairs. If such love is present, life can be a great adventure transcending all drabness; if it is absent, nothing else can take its place.小说以礼物作为叙事发展线索，分为三个部分：第一部分：主要叙述女主人公德拉为丈夫买礼物的事。

爱丽丝漫游仙境英文版好句摘抄1. "How do you know I'm mad?" s本人d Alice."You must be," s本人d the Cat, "or you wouldn't havee here."2. Alice: "This is impossible."The Mad Hatter: "Only if you believe it is."3. "Who in the world am I? Ah, that's the great puzzle." - Lewis Carroll4. "If I had a world of my own, everything would be nonsense. Nothing would be what it is, because everything would be what it isn't." - Lewis Carroll5. "We're all mad here." - The Cheshire Cat6. "It's no use going back to yesterday, because I was a different person then." - Lewis Carroll7. "Why, sometimes I've believed as many as six impossible things before breakfast." - The White Queen8. "I can't go back to yesterday because I was a different person then." - Lewis Carroll9. "Curiouser and curiouser!" - Alice10. "If everybody minded their own business, the world would go round a deal faster than it does." - The Duchess11. "We're all mad, here."12. "I wonder if I've been changed in the night? Let me think. Was I the same when I got up this morning? I almost think I can remember feeling a little different. But if I'm not the same, the next question is 'Who in the world am I?'" - Lewis Carroll13. "Would you tell me, please, which way I ought to go from here?""That depends a good deal on where you want to get to," s本人d the Cat.很长时间以前，爱丽丝曾经走进了一片神奇的世界，这是一个完全不同于她所熟悉的现实世界的地方。

The Gift of the MagiIt's a short story by O ? Henry that has moved me for a long time. Maybe most of you are familiar with its name：The Gift of the Magi. I have read it many times but every time I like to read it slowly and deliberately. I think "The Gift of the Magi" is meant to be savored.Maybe there is no necessity for me to repeat the main idea of the story. But I'm so fascinated with the short story that I want to retell it to you, and to myself. It happened to a very poor but blissful young couple named Jim and Della in the end of 18th century in England. Because of the maladies of that society and the effect of economic crisis, they worked hard but earned little. Life is very hard for them. Despite of this, their love to each other and the enthusiasm for life didn't changed at all. When Christmas day was approaching , Della used the money she got from selling her beautiful hair which she treasured very much to give Jim a fob for his grandfather's pocket watch. But Jim had already sold that watch to buy Della tortoiseshell combs to wear in her long hair, not knowing she'd cut it off.It appears that the gifts they gave each other have been useless. But I think they gave each other the best of what they had to make the other happy. Isn't that true love? We can image, in such rough conditions, as it said in the story, "Life is made up of sobs, sniffles, and smiles, sniffles predominating." It is absolutely reasonable for them to be beaten by the misery. But the fact is that no matter how tough life had been, they wouldn't lose heart. With strong faith and their love , they did their best to make the other pleased." Whenever Mr. James came home and reached his flat , above he was called “Jim”and greatly hugged by Mrs. James." Maybe this account is the best description of their love and struggle against hard life. It was said that the poverties life is ,the firmer and truer love is." Actually, they'd given the very best they had out of love.Love has nothing to do with money, possession or status. It's consideration, tolerance and respect. It's giving one's best to the other even it means sacrifice. It's affection which connects two persons' hearts, and it's reinforced by adversities. Nothing did they have, at least they possess love. Never give up as long as love exists. From" The Gift of the Magi", from Jim and Della, I have learned a lot about love, life and hope.。

The Gifts （礼物）英文话剧剧本The Gifts （礼物）4人短剧。

由欧·亨利的短篇小说麦琪的礼物改编。

作者：潘彩英The GiftsMon.：Tomorrow will be Christmas. But Della feels very sad. Because she has no money to buy a present for her husband , Jim . She has only one dollar and eighty-seven cents . Th ey have only 20 dollars a week, it doesn’t leave much for saving.In fact, Della and Jim have two possessions in which they both take very great pride. One is Jim’s gold watch, which has been his father’s and his grandfather’s. The other is Della’s long be autiful hair.D: Life is so hard for me. Though I saved the money for many months , I still have only one dollar and eighty seven cents.D: I---- I---- I have to have my hair cut and sold it . In that way I can get some money and I can buy a beautiful present for Jim.(At the shop—―Madame Sofronie. We Buy Hair Goods of All Kinds‖)D: Will you buy my hair?M: Yes, I buy all kinds of hair. Sit down, please. Take your hat off and let me have a look. Oh, very beautiful. Very good! Twenty dollars , OK?D: All right. But please give it to me quickly.M: Here you are. Twenty dollars.D: Thank you. Bye.M: Bye.Mon.：Della spent two hours in the streets. Then she stopped at a Gold Shop and bought a gold watch chain. Now ,Della is at home.D: Oh, what a beautiful gold watch chain. I think it must match Jim's watch. When he sees it he must be very happy .(Suddenly the door opened and in came Jim . )J: You-----?D: Jim. Don’t look at me that way. I had my hair cut off and sold it because I couldn’t have lived through Christmas without giving you a present. Jim, it will grow quickly. You don’t mind, do you ? I just had t o do it. My hair grows very fast, you know. Say ―Merry Christmas!‖ Jim, and let’s be happy.J: You’ve cut off your hair?D: I’ve cut it off and sold it. It’s sold. I tell you -sold and gone, too. It’s Christmas Eve , Jim. Be good to me, for it went for you.J: Well , Della. Don’t make any mistake about me. I don’t think there’s anything about a hair cut that could make me love you any less. I know, it went for me. Look at this package .D: What ?J: Look at it yourself. You 'll see.D:Ah! The combs. They were in the shop windows for many months!J:Yes, the beautiful combs, pure tortoiseshell, with jewelry rims--just the color to wear in your beautiful, hair.D: But , Jim. They are expensive combs. I know, my heart had longed for them without the least hope of possession. Now they are mine. Thank you Jim.J; Now, you will see why I was upset at first.D: Jim, you don’t know what a nice –what a beautiful , nice gift I’ve got for you. Can you guess?J: I'm sorry. I won't guess.D: Look. A gold watch chain. I sn’t it lovely ,Jim? I hunted all over the town to find it. You’ll have to look at the time a hundred times a day now. Give me your watch. I want to see how it looks on it .J: Della, Let’s put our Christmas gifts away and keep them a while. They’re too nice to use just at present. I sold the watch to get the money. And I bought the combs. Now, Let’s have our supper.礼物旁白：明天是圣诞节，但是德拉觉得很难过，因为她无钱为她丈夫吉姆买一圣诞礼物，她只有1.87美元，他们一个月只有20美元的收入，那很难再从中省钱了。

live well, love lots, and laugh often.简单易用轻享办公（页眉可删）《麦琪的礼物》教案《麦琪的礼物》教案1一、导课：同学们今天是12月几号？（16号）那么在过九天什么节日呢？（圣诞节）在圣诞节来临之前，你是否在想送朋友一件什么礼物？以及什么样的礼物最珍贵呢？刚好我这有一个发生在圣诞节前夕，一对恩爱但生活拮据的小夫妻互赠礼物故事，读后你也许会从中受益。

大家愿意知道吗？好！今天我们就一起来学习这个故事。

（电脑出示《麦琪的礼物》。

）二、出示教学目标：1、自读课文，了解故事情节，并复述故事2、学习巧用悬念安排故事情节的写法。

3、理解作者对主人公人性美的歌颂。

（指定学生阅读）三、简介作者：（指定学生回答--电脑出示：作者简介欧·亨利（1862-1910），美国著名的短篇小说家。

代表作有《麦琪的礼物》、《警察和赞美诗》、《最后的藤叶》等。

由于他描写的生活画卷广阔，他的作品曾被誉为美国的生活的幽默的百科全书。

他的小说以诙谐幽默见长，往往在幽默中揉进辛酸，形成含泪的微笑的独特风格。

小说情节生动，构思巧妙，结局往往出乎意料，而又符合真实，令人赞叹。

）四、解题：（电脑出示图片和文字：麦琪（Magi)，指《圣经》所载耶稣降生时从东方来耶路撒冷给他送礼物的三个贤人：光明之王梅尔基奥尔赠送黄金表示尊贵，洁白者加斯帕赠送乳香象征神圣，巴尔撒泽赠送没药预示着基督后来遭受迫害而死。

麦琪首开圣诞馈赠礼物的风俗。

）五、掌握下列词语：（电脑出示、学生齐读）馈赠（kuì）抽噎（yē）吝啬（lìn）（sè）鹌鹑（ān)（chún）晦涩（huì）相形见绌（chù）忐忑不安（tǎn)（tè）白皙（xī）玳瑁（dài）（mào）啜泣（chuò）六、学生速读课文，理清故事情节，并复述故事。

（电脑出示画面，学生复述）七、悬念、巧合的运用：通过刚才的阅读和复述，我们了解到__的故事情节一波三折，跌宕起伏，给人一种曲径通幽之感，这又是为什么呢？是缘于作者在__运用了悬念与巧合的写作方法。