电大专科开放英语I2最后答案
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国家开放大学电大专科《综合英语(2)》期末试题及答案(试卷号:2159)2022盗传必究L . Directions: (VocabularyA Structure)Hencath each of the following senlcnccs, there are four choices marked A. B. C andD. Choosethv one that best completes the sentence Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 points) Example: The homeless rouplt? at \aa\ in Finding H flat to renLA. managed R didG finished D, succeededThe sentence should re&d. " The homeless couple succeeded at last in finding A FUt to rent. " Therefore you should choose IIL I ent spicy (ood^ ! am allergic to them.A. amn 4 supposed to <lon f t have toC・ needn f \ D・ cun*!2. Rose is some infortnAtion in the library.A. looking out H. looking backG looking for IX looking over3. The Kims are rhrtr way to the theatre.A. At K inC. on wunder{. I rvnlly like this «weatrnA< wool new blue B. blue new wool(X new blue wool new wool blue5. I will have ro George when 1 sec him.A. Apologise to & apologize forC. apologia onD. apologue of6. 1 won11 RD cumping H stops rainrng.A. tlB. whileC when D» unless7. Ple«x wake him upL He for 4 Hours.A. w» »lccpin«B. had been slceptnffC> ha. Bern deepmg I、•leepin<H ・ Thr huu )iv 队 very nicr> but ihr rnmpound IH toci mnlLA« lum^clf H H MC II C> hernclfD. oneself 9. Thr cat ID Koing again now. l oinILA. hHB been repninng (\ h” rrpairtLlIn. Could I 8>k you?A. if it< \ how much it wasII. Directional^ChooM? A. B ur C to complete ciich ennvenation. using the srntcncc* below. Murk your Answer <>n the ANSWER SHEK1. (20 poinU)Eiuimpki —(*ht lonk> Joni Mitchell \n in town.Whnt? Shr% otic of thr 筋fie" folk Ringers in the world!A< Who** that? Pvc never heard of her.Surct Pm in town#V. Yes. Pm i (hd shr r a corning./XnMwrr A corrrrt becaunr thr ronvcrsutian should re<»d«" Oh. look. Joni Mitchell in in town<WAo 〃“以? I *xv gwr hwrd <>/ h ,,・Wluit 、thrtt? Sh/f» one of the Kre-AteMt fulk ■itiKcr 日 in the world!I l. 一 Steve) I hnverr I nrrn you in werk*! What huvr you been up lo f/A< I 1 vr hern writing an importani letter thu whole morning. H. WtlL Pvr been fltudy&ng (or entrance cxnrn^ (nr thr two rnontha.(二 1 * vr hrrn irnvchng ・ l<K< In I AC 1 < I * v<- lirrn to three diilerriil cilics in the pnH TWO wrekulYcjii thr E IFM ( iry Kink is on the next block, h 、right next to Pies Plu* A. Do you know if then ■ bunk nround here?K Could you tell me if there F s a pay phonr near here? C 1 wonder if there A bookstore in this neighbourhood. 13. ——Doesn * I your sweater have H hole in it?K I IAA I MJCFI rrpairrd IX w” rrpairinKK how mony IT W «5 th d it wasA. I don't have a CT> playcnB. We shouldn't have given her a swcatrr<C・ I guefi* I should have looked it uvrr morv carefully.14. —You mean she decided to take a two- week vacation -starting today? I did”、know that.A. Welle she staid she only decided at the last minute.H. Really? I thought you'd be excited about it.C. No. I don11• but that*5 A good qnc^riona15. Could I see that shirt, please?Which one?A. You have good unie< xm K This is a beauty.t\ Thr plaid one-16. Would you like \a HCC A menu?A. No. thanks I have n lot of homework to M队No. ihankn. I already know whit to orden(\ No< pleHAc don e t bother nmI7> Arc you Rcmx <o lake it vacation this y<?m”A. Not il I r«n MIVC »arnr mc>ncy>It WelL not if it stop* mining-C. Nat unlr^H 1 enn »nv(? Kome money.18. Sorry I am'I came to your party tonight. 1 hftvr a big exam io Mudy (or.—Oh. ger. I know how tlwt in. WelL good luck on your tc”・A. Thank you far your coming. K Thank# (or bcinn no undrrMnndin«.C. 1 hr wnmr to you.1».-Last night 1 was aleeping in bed when 1 was awakened by a ioud crush in the kitchen.A. That * s exnctly what it was.K You must have been scared to death,Q My sister showed up for a surprise20. Would you like me to show you around?A・ Welcome. & 喝咄Thflt,* lerrib,c-Ce Yen. please!Dl> OlrriihiiKiFor each numbmd blank In the following piM^Mge. (herr arc four choke* mnrkcd A.虬C undl). ChiMMt the br»l <mr und mnrk your umwrr •»« tbr ANSWER SHEET. (20 |x»intn)Miw» Kbrrt kepi the link hftkery cm th< corner. Two or three time ■ week» »he hud a cufcturncr in 21 «hr brgnn to take «n mrerenr. Me WHR A rni(k1l<r«Rrd fnan Apcctaclct ■nd ・brown •>ear<L H« JifKike English with n strong German accrnt. Ilin dothcB were worn und wrtnklr<L hut he looked neat and 23 very Rood numnerte He always bought two Imvz ol nlnlc hrriuL Hr nrvrt nikrd for nnything 24 breadi il co»t a lol I CSIH thMii (rr«h brmd."nrr MiftR Elwrt 2::n red mid brown itain on hi# finxer. Shr wun »nrr thnt he w” an «n<l wry poor. Ns doubt hr I IVM I in an nttic« where hr pnintcd piclurcn nnd AIC eViile btrnd nnd ihuuRht ol lhe 曲od lhing> 26 cat in the bakery.()hrn whrn M I«R Eberl M H down to her evening rnrale ehc would «igh nnd wiuh thr e山hi ・hiwr her I OCM I 27 of cntinK his dry brend. Onr d・y the cuttornrr canie ln 2M UBUN! nnd asked (or hH Male breach As the Midden noi*c of the fire engine made him hu”y to the door. Miw Khrri 2p the opportumiy. She cut each of the loaves with a knifee inserted Rome huiter uncle when thr cuutomer 30 t she wait putting them into n paper ba* 2L A. who K. whrn whuni IX t hut22・ A. in H. wiih C.uf H for23. A. bcm It wtt・<-• Rrrmcd11 hud24. A. but H. whilr C・ cl»r 1). from25. A. nutihrd 11 noted (• nonccd IX knew26. A. and Ik to Cfor a off27. A< enough Ik instead (-in spite D. lack28. A. as B. at (:• such D. by29. A. sAvctl K barrnwed sowed D. planned30. A< ran swayli AtQ(>d up lumped up D. turned round |V . Dirretiofu:Ench of the piiKMgew below h followcti by nonir qurntlon% bor each quest Ion there art four uniwen nuirked A.H. C tindl). Kcud the pn、Migz carefully and chinwe the beM »n»wcr la each of lhe qucutiunx. Mark your nnsiwcr on the ANSWER SHEE I. (20 point*)Questions 31 35 are baud on thr /allowingIn 1009 an English newapuper offered £ 1 <000 to the (int man to fly *cro»s the English Channel in an arroplanr- Tod«yt nindern jet* croM it in minute Hut at that time it s till uremrd ■ KOCM I distance* ( he rncr to winthe money MH)n breninr A ravr brtwren two men# Both were very colourfulOne wan Louia Blcrtott He owned ・ factory in France that made motorcar hmpn. He wnw iilrrndy well known “ a piiol (乜行(ft)because he had hn(i Accidents wrvrrnl Some piroplr 1BUK I IC(I «< him. ()nr mwii tuiid. "Hr may not he the hrsit to lly acrosji the ( hnnne! but he will certainly be the fir” to <hr in nn •ccicicnt But Bkriot WAJI really A good *nd brnvr ptlou He oho hfld mnny 慕。
2021国家开放大学电大专科《人文英语2》期末试题及答案(试卷号:3937)盗传必究一 ,交际用语(共计S分.每小1S2分)1一5题:根据对话内容选择恰当的选项。
L—There are w many strange phone calh nowadayfu I'm led up with tho^e caM—Speaking of strange phone odis# ____________ ______________ ■A. who are these nasty people?K you'd better be careful of the telecommunication (much.C. there may be some rnformation you can get from them.2. —Tom • ________________________ you to my birthday party.—I'm very happy to join the party. When will it be?A. I'd like to invite R. 1 have to inviteC. I ihauld invite3. —What ^5 your plan for the Hummer vacation?A. I hiive a good plan. Tin shopping now.C Tm planning to go to Italy.L —There was • gunshot in the cinema last nights—I heard about it> and ___________________________ .A. I was enjoying the Fifthting in the movie>B. I hope there would be no more gunshot in the future-G how many people got shot?5. — Hi» _—Sure t go ahead.A. Could I ask you for Rome suggestions?B Can you suggest me something?C Would you give me some ideas?二、国汇与结构(共计30分,每小U 2分)6-20JR:阅谟下面的句子,从A、B,C三个选顼中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
国家开放大学电大专科《英语阅读》2022-2023期末试题及答案关建字摘要:试题答案,评分标准,试卷,专科,试题,答案,开放,阅读,大学,国家竭诚为您提供优质文档,本文为收集整理修正,共8页,请先行预览,如有帮助感谢下载支持国家开放大学电大专科《英语阅读(2)》2022-2023期末试题及答案(试卷号:2156)Part IQuestions 1—10 are based on Passage 1 and 2.Passage 1This short passage presents us with a detailed report on Monica Seles f attack.Spectator stabs tennis star on courtBY EDWARD BUSCALL AND OUR FOREIGN STAFFMONICA Selcs the top-ranked tennis player, was slabbed in (he backby a spectator while playing in a tournament in Hamburg yesterday.The 19-year-old was sitting in her chair during a change-over when a man lunged at her with a long-bladed knife. She received a 1 inch cut beiwccn her shoulders and was taken to a hospital .neai by after being attended on court She would stay there overnight ibr observation.Read Passage 1 and then try to give short answers to Questions 1—5. Write your answers on the Answer Sheet.1.In which city was Monica stabbed?2.How old was Monica when she was attacked?3.Who stabbed Monica?4.Which part of her body was affected?5.How long would she have to stay in hospital?Passage 2This short passage is the last part of the above report.Later reports suggested that her attacker, an eastern German, was a fan of her German tennis rival, Steffi Graf, and had wanted to stop Seles from playing.The 38-year-old attacker leaned over a 3ft barrier and stabbed her as she took a break. She screamed and ran to mid-court, reaching for her upper back. She appeared woozy as she stood at courtside and then collapsed. Her brother Zoltan and officials rushed to her, giving her first aid and taking her from the court on a stretcher.“We saw a man come from the left," said a woman sitting in the front row of the tournament.u He looked strange or drunk. He just looked weird. 1'hen we saw him strike out at Monica."The attacker was pounced on by security men and members of the crowd, and carried away by four guards.Read Passage 2 and decide whether the following statements are True or False. Write 1 for I rueand F for False against the number of each of the statements on your Answer Sheet6.The reports suggested that the attacker was a western German.reaching for her upper back.7.After the stab, Seles ran to back-courtt8.It was her brother and officials that took her from the court on a stretcher.9. A woman sitting in the mid row of the tournament saw the attacker come from the right.10.The attacker was beaten and carried away by four guards.Part IIQuestions11—20are based on Passage3Passage3China has 267 million families. About 10 million newlyweds establish new households every year. Many of these new households differ significantly from traditional families.Today women play a major role in the family. The old patriarchal family is being replaced by a more or less equal spousal relationship. This change was not simply a result of Chinese laws that stipulate men and women are equals.Chinese women are receiving more education, are actively employed and are making significant contributions to family incomes. Their financial contribution has increased from 20 percent in the 1950s to 40 percent today. In some families it is even higher.re Two national studies on the status of women reached similar conclusions;Women havemO power in the family. In cities, more women make decisions on family matters, a change many Chinese men are happy with.The concept of marriage is changing so that people now marry for happiness rather than to carry on the family line. In choosing a spouse, many will marry someone they love; otherwise they may choose to remain single. Most people hope to find a spouse who is well-educated and considerate. While they value love in a marriage, most people also consider the material well-being of a potential spouse. In both rural and urban areas, people have more say about who they marry.China is rapidly changing from the traditional belief that more children means more happiness to the modern concept of fewer and healthier births. In less than two decades, China's fertility rate has dropped by more than 50 percent. Increasingly, young couples are postponing having a child to allow for their own personal growth and enjoyment.Some couples are declining to have children.In these cases,women generally play a pivotal role; this situation is most common in large cities such as Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou.Starting a new household is replacing the tradition of marrying into the man's family. In a traditional marriagethe wife became a member of the husband's family. It was even stipulated by law that a wifetmust make her husband's home her legal residence. This meant that a woman was transferred from heraw's home, where she assumed a subordinate position.parents' home to her parents-in」After the new law was enacted in 1980, traditional marriages began disappearing in cities. Today, about half of all households are nuclear families; these households promote equality between men and women. In rural areas it is still common for a woman to move into the man's home when she marries.Chinese marriages are still relatively stable even though people's ideas and conduct have changed significantly since China's reform and opening to the outside world. The average age at which Chinese people first marry is between 22 and 23, this age being somewhat lower in rural areas and somewhat higher in the cities. Chinamarriage rate is high; very few people remain single their entire lives. Most women marry between the ages of 20 to 24.In recent years the divorce rate has slowly climbed, but is still only one-third to one-fifth that of developing countries such as India and Thailand. The divorce rate in European and American countries is 10 times that of China. This indicates relative stability even though Chinese marriages and families are changing.Read Passage 3 and then choose the best answer that may complete each of the statements according to the passage. Write your answers on the Answer Sheet.11.Which one of the statements is True?A.China has 2,670,000,000 families.B.Every year about 10,000,000 newlyweds establish new households in China.C.Chinese laws stipulate that men and women are equals only in the rural areas.D.Women's financial contribution has increased from 20 percent in the 1950s to 30 percenttoday.12.Which of the following is the closest in meaning to the phrase u patriarchal family” in thesecond paragraph?A.Father controls the family.C. Grandmother controls the family.B. Mother controls the family.D・ Everyone is equal in the family.13.One key factor which enables women to gain equal status with men in the family is that■A.more women can choose their own marriage partner than beforeB.many women are contributing more to the family incomeC.men are happy to share the family chores with their wivesD.many women have received college education before they get married14.In choosing their spouse, people usually consider.A.loveC. educational background B. material wealthD. all of the above15.In the last two decades, the fertility rate has dropped sharply because.A.most couples are unwilling to have childrenB.the traditional belief pF more children meaning more happiness has changedC- most urban couples care more about their personal happinessD・ many women are becoming economically independent16.Which one of the statements is False?A.More young couples are postponing having a child to allow for their own personal growthand enjoyment.B.When some couples are declining to have children, men generally play an important role.C.In a traditional marriage, the wife became a member of the husband's family.D.After the new law was enacted in 1980, traditional marriage began disappearing in cities.17.One of the features of nuclear families is that.A.husband and wife are equal to each otherB.the wife listens more to her husbandC the wife normally moves to her husband's homeD.the wife doesn't identify herself as a member of the husband's family18.The last part of the article states that “China's marriage rate is high," which implihat .A.people in rural areas get married earlier than people in citiesB.most people get married at the age of 24C.men marry later than womenD.most people get married sooner or later in their lives19.By comparisoni the divorce rate in China is.A.one of the lowest in the worldB.ten times that of the European countriesC.one fifth of the marriage rate in the countryD.ten times higher than it was ten years ago20.Which of the following titles best summarizes the main idea of the passage?A. Chinese marriages.B. Chinese families.C.Chinese marriages and families.D. Chinese divorce rate.Part Hl True or FalseQuestions 21—30 are based on Passage 4.Passage 4What1 s your dream vacation? Watching wildlife in Kenya? Boating down the Amazon? Sunbathingin Malaysia? New chances are opening up all the time to explore the world. So we visit travel agents,compare packages and prices> and pay our money.We know what our vacation costs us. But do we know what it might cost someone else? It's true thatmany poorer countries now depend on tourism for foreign income^ Unfortunately, though, tourism oftenharms the local people more than it helps them.It might cost their homes and lands. In Myanmar, 5,200 people were forced to leave their homesamong the pagodas in Bagan so that tourists could visit the pagodas.Pourism might also cost the local people their livelihood and dignity. Local workers often find onlymenial jobs in the tourist industry. And most of the profits do not help thelocal economy. Instead, profits return to the tour operators in wealthier countries. When the Maasai people in Tanzania were driven from their lands, some moved to city slums. Others now make a little money selling souvenirs or posing for photos.Problems like these were observed more than20years ago.But now some non-government organizations,tour operators and local governments are working together to begin correcting them. Tourists, too, are putting on the pressure.The result is responsible tourism, or “ethical tourism. " Et hical tourism has people at its heart. New international agreements and codes of conduct can help protect the people's lands, homes, economies and cultures. The beginnings are small, though, and the problems are complex.But take heart.The good news is that everyone, including us> can play a part to help the local people in the places we visit. Tour operators and companies can help by making sure that local people work in good conditions and earn reasonable wages.They can make it a point to use only locally owned hotels, restaurants and guide .services. They can share profits fairly to help the local economy. And they can involve the local people in planning and managing tourism.What can tourists do? First, we can ask tour companies to provide information about the conditions of local citizens. We can then make our choices and tell them why. And while we're abroad, we can:••••Buy local foods and products, not imported ones.Pay a fair price for goods and services and not bargain for the cheapest price. Avoid flaunting wealth.Ask before taking photographs of people.They are not just part of the landscape!Let's enjoy our vacation and make sure others do, too.Read Passage 4 and decide whether the following statements are True or False. Write T for True and F for False against the number of each of the statements on your Answer Sheet.21.The writer thinks dream vacations should only be spent abroad.22.Many developing countries now depend on tourism for foreign income.23.Local people in Myanmar were well paid to leave their lands.24.Local people in the tourist industry are usually provided with low-paying work.25.Some government organizations, tour operators and local governments are working together tobegin correcting the problems caused by tourism.26.The problems caused by tourism are easy to settle.27.rhe underlined phrase "take heart” means "cheer up".28.Tourists should respect local customs and culture.29.Tourists could bargain with local people for a reasonable price.30.The best title for the article is probably u Vacations Cost More Than You Think".Questions31—35are based on Passage5.Part IV Short AnswerPassage5Scorpio October 24-November22Scorpios are clever and mysterious. They are able to get through difficult times and protect themselves. They will do anything to achieve their goals. While others are wasting time on useless things, they are quietly doing their own work, which helps them to get more experience.Gemini May21-June21It seems that nothing is impossible for Geminis. Instead of waiting for pies from the sky, they try their best to make use of every chance to achieve their goals, even if it means that they have to work much harder than others. They will never give up easily in the face of difficulties.Leo July 23-August 22Leos are just like lions: energetic and independent. They are good at learning and can do many different jobs. Because of their strong self-confidencetsometimes they can easily cope with difficult situations. They can be good leaders and managers.1'he horoscopes are just for fun. Don't take them seriously.Read Passage5and then try to give short answers to Questions31—35.Write your answers on the Answer Sheet.31.When are Geminis born?32.Why can Leos easily deal with difficult situations sometimes?33.What are Scorpios like?34.Who won't give up easily in the face of difficulties?35.What suggestion does the passage give us in the end?试题答案及评分标准(仅供参考)Part I(30points,3points each)1.In Hamburg.2.19 years old.3. A man (with a long-bladed knife.)4.Her shoulders.5.She would stay there (in hospital) overnight for observation.6. F7. F8. T9. F10. TPart H ( 30points,3points each)11. B12. A13. B18. D.23. F28. T 24. T29. T14. D19. A25. F30. T15. B20.C16. B17. A Part III ( 20points,2points each)21. F22. T26. F27. TPart IV (20points,4points each)31.May 21-June 21.32.Because they have strong self-confidence.33.Scorpios are clever and mysterious.34.Geminis.35.The horoscopes are just for fun. Don't take them seriously.。
国家开放大学电大专科《英语阅读(2)» 2022-2023期末试题及答案(试卷号:2156)PE 1Quevtion* I —10 ・rv K UMX I on P HMMRC 1 wild 2.PttMiMKC II hU *hort passage pn^nts UM whh u dclMlkxl rrport on Monica Seles* nthnkSpectator stnbs tennis itur on courtnV FIBVARDIHS C ALLAN!)顼灌K)RI ION SIAMMONICA S C I CK the top-rnnked tennis phyci; was stabbed m lhe backby n Bpcctotor while playing tn n luuuuinKiH in Hamburg yesterday.rhe 19-ycanoId wa> silling in her chan during a change-over when n mnn lunged at her with A lung-bhdcfj knitc She received 3 I inch cut Ixtwccn Iwr shoulders and WM taken to □ hospital nearby after being amended on ccwirt She wutild suiy ihcicuvcrnighi Gn oSmuitiiw)Woi<l P HSSH^ I Mnd Ihrn try Io gJvr、h〞H Mnw^cn to QucMlnn* l —i. Write your an*wco nn the Answer Sheet.1. In which rity wna Monirn ntnbbril?2. How olrl wat Monirn when whr WAR Attacked?3. Who Hhibbrd Monies?L Which pnr! her hotly wn, nllccird?5. How long would j»hr hnvr to 5fny in ho^pitul?Pm、岫2l hi» ^hurt I、the purt of the above report.I .nlrr repfirin ihn! I MM it tinker, mi rn^tern (ir t mnn. waA n Gin of her (trrniAiitetthH rivnl • Stcl li t >rj|f > nlwl luid wnnted to Mop Sclcji frorii playinK.I hr 38 yrnt old Aiinckcr lennrd nver n 3fl bnrrtrr and ^tabhed hrr DM »hr look A hrrak.Shv 5<-r( unit'd niu\run <n nnd court • rcnchiriR for hrr upper l>nrk. She nppcArrd woony A5 •ihr Nfuod at 1 (HirtMdc and ihrn 叫md. H IM hrniher Zohnu nnd nlllrhih n^hvd in hcr< giving her first Did nnd taking her from the court an a Ktretchcr."We snw D man n)me from the left.*' said a woman silting in 血.Front mw of "化tournament. M He looked strange or drunk. Hr jiiM looked wrtrd. Then we saw him strike out at Monica."The attacker wa» pounced on by security men and metnbers of the crowd t and earned •wuy b y four guards Red Passage 2 und decide whether the following stnlrments are True nr False. Write I for i nicd F for F U I M agulnM the number af r»rh of lhe wlatemenK i»n your Answer Sheet.an6. The report ituRgcstcd thnt the ntuckrr wnf n western (reimnn7. Alter ihr M/ib. Srlrn ran lo Imck-cuurl, reaching for her up|H*r ku’k.&. h WHM her hrothrr IITH'1 officiftlfl that 1ixik her Ironi llw CQUH "n a Btn uh«4t9. A wornnn fitting in I hr mid ro^ o( the tournnnienf xnw (he nttqckrr conir Ircrn ihr right|0e The aTtnckcr WNN lirftlvn and enrried ^way by h】ui giinrd^.P*rt IIQucfttion* 11 —20 arc based on Pnssagc 3・Pnsi^Mgc 3China htn 267 nullitm fumiliE About 10 million nrwlywcds cAtnWixh new houxbddw every yor. Muny of thc^c new hour»chold^ <111 (er »nily -roni nmhnwmlTcxhy wunten play n nvipr rolr tn the Ufnily. Tht- olil pntnnrch^l Inmtlv " Ri咔rrplncrd by • more ur IrMs c<|iinl >pou»nl rcUtianMiip. I hiK chnngc wg no! wnply A rm" of (•hinw "w、thnt siupulAtr men und women nrc ciinnh. Chlnr^- wcifnrn arc- rrrdivtnw more educntiun. nre actively employed and urc riUikmg BiRnilicnni coninbntionw to lurnily inrumrs. Their hnnnrtMl coniributinn hiu mcrc^cd Irani 20 percent tn the I9S0- lo 10 perrent "NMy In name (nmihcA n " rvrn higher.Two imtional ^ludirfi on the ntntab ol wornrn reftchrd Mnulnr cunch>6ioni»i Wunirn h«vr more power in thr family.In rnnre women mokr dret-sionB oi\ Intnily rruim・r、・a change many Chinese men nrc hnppy with..Thr concept o( mornagc is chnnging so thni people now marry for happiness rather thnn lo rarry on thr family line. In chooMtnR n spouse t many w山marry someone they |ovci otherwise they nwiy choose to remain single. Moxt people hope to find o spouse who i<t wvll-rducattd and conMderate. While they value love in a marringe, rnoHt people al&o conHidrr the maienal well-being of a pocentml spousc< In both rural snd urban arens. people have more nbout who they marry.Chiru is rapidly chunking from the traditional belie! that more children means niorr h・ppir>5 to the modern concept of fewer and healthier birth*. In less than two decades< (•:hm/s Anility rate hux dropped by more than 50 pcrccnu Increfl^ingly^ young eouplcs are postponing having a child to allow (or (htnr own personal growth and enjoyment. Samr couplet nre declining to have children. In these cases, women Ktmerally phy s pivotal rolr; ihi% J*H uition is niosi LomTncin in large cilice Mich 05 Beijing• Shanghai and (3uan^xhou.NhEinx a new household is repheing fhv tradition of mArrying into the man S family. In a tradnicinnl mftrriaget the wife liccnmc a member of rhr husband^ fnmily. It wg cvxnMtipulaied by law that a wife Eg make her husband^ home her lega】 residence^ This mc/int thm a woman WAR transferrrd from her parents1home to her pnrentikin lAwS home where 血4^5Uitird M<ubordniA!tf paxition9Ahz rhf new Inw wns cnnctml m I9«o t Trndiitonul marrin^g br^an dKnpprarinK iti. I (xl^y« nbou( hnll ol nil hrniwholdM Afr ntidrnr fnniilimi thr!*c hoti^thotels proniotr Eiwlity "twem EM AHI Iwomen, hi rural nrc/is it i> null common for n wornAn tu rnovr into the iihin f> honir whrn 血mArrim.(hmi sc nifirrnt^eA nrr ^till rclativr!y vtAblc even though prapje f idcAiv and conduct have chnnffpd ^tgnihrnntly since Chmn .代reform onci opening to (hr oufNidr world. The uwrriHc ■gf irt which Chinese people fifMt tnnrry in between 22and 23, thi« nge beinit sumewhnt lower in rur^l nrrrtt* and •ujnicwhut higher in the ritir^. Chinn f niftrrniK1' rntr IM Inghi very (cw rrrnnin Mn^lr thrir entire livrec. M OM1 wonirn morry between ihr of 2° to 24.In m-eni yr«m thr divorce rnte hn* slowly climhcd, bni m Mill only one third to ogJihh thm of developing cournricji such e Indio and Tlimlnnd. Fhr divorce rate in European and American eountncM 握IO times that of Chinn. This indicates relnnve utahility rvrn fhouRh (-hinesv morringr* nnd (nmilks are chnnging^ Read Pawnee 3 and then choose the best answer that may compkCc cuch of the Atntrmcnlsi according tu the puwgc. Write your answers on lhe Arwwcr Sheet.1 L Which onr of the Mntcmenfn i« t rue?A. China h«s 2.670.000,000 Inmilien.K Every year about 10>000#000 newlyweds entablUh new houtcholclft in ChiruuC. Chmcjke I HWH stipulHtc I K RI mtn und women nre cqimh only in thr rural ms』D. Womens linanciol contribution H AH tncrr/tNetl from 2() percent in thr 1950M to 30 ^xircent todny.)2. Which of the following is the clonent tn meaning to the phrase M patn«rchnl family0 in the second paragraph?A. Father controh the tamily w K Mother contruh the family.C. (irnndmothrr rontroln the hrnily. 11 Everyone is eq uni in the fntnily.13. ( >nc key (actor which enables women to ^niti cqunl Mtntux with men tn thr fnmily i>that _______ ■A. more women enn choose ihrir own rnnrrM«c pnrtnrr thim hrfnreK mnny women are contributing more to fhr fnrnily income(-• men are happy Io »h»rr ihr fnrnily chores with their wiu〞【1 many women h^ve received collrKv education before they get married14. In choosing their spuune• pvople ti^unlly consider_____________ .A. lave R nuttcrial wealthC. rducationul background ll all uf thr «l»ovr15. In the Inat two rlccndc^. the fertility rati dropped nhnrply bccauM ___________________ .•A< moAt coupler «re unwilling to huve childrrnK thr trnditionfil belief of more children meaning rnorc happiness hn* ch.vigcdG mo»( urban couplcM airr more nlxwt their pcruonnl h^ppincs^D. many women Arc beconung ccononuadly independent16. Which one at the xiAtemcnift False?A. More young couples are postponing having n child to Mlnw {nr then own personal growth andenjoyment>B. When sonic couples are declining to havr chikfrrn< nirn gcnerftlly piny an important role>CL In a trHclnionfll marriHgc# the wife became e member of thr hushnml、(mnily.D< After the new I AW was enacted in 198(). traditional rnarrmgE began disapprnnnK in cities^I 7. Onr of thr fcnturrn of nuclear (amilieK IM that _.A. hunb/Hui Hfid wiir Arc eqnrd to r«ch otherB I he wife liKtcns more to her husbandC. rhr wife normally tnovcM to her hu'hund、homeI). wile d(w<in1 r identify herself A* a member o( rht hu朴wd' (nmilyIH# I hr I,引pan ol rht: urtirlr stairs thut M C*lunu * « mArringr rntr in hwh・" which implies th〞■A. junplr in rur«l grt marrird ehrli^r than people in citiesH nio^t people 肿niarrird At the ugr of 24l men m«ny Uivr than woment)- nioM people rnnrrird Aoonrr or latrr in thrir livrs19. By contpnriHOHf thr <livi>rcc r<ttr in (?hinn " ____________ tA our u( the lowest tn the worldB- ten !irnr<i ihn! of thr European countrirn「• one fifth uf thr rnnrringc r»lr in the countryI), im hrno higher th«n n W«M ten year« ago2() Which of thr following ntlm bmr >urnniiirixrM the mnui idea of thr posiuggc?A> Chirir^c mnrriBgr»< H. Chinese Gimilien.(\ I hinrMc rnnrnngcN and famdicM. Ih (-hinrjiv divorce rntc.Purt HI Trur nr FuhvVucslioits 2—3,urv b心vd on I■心哗c I.Passiigc 4Wh/it * % >otir ilrrarn vnentiun? Wntchinn wildlife in Krnyn? lion ting down thr Anuian? Sunbatlnng m M.nlny MU#/N LW C huiu«H xtre cipriiin^ up A II thr tirnr to explore the world. So wr viftit iravrl ngm. curnpftrc p/ickagrei and prices• and pay our money.Wh know whfl! our vnvAtion rost^ ns. But da wr know whrt! it m蛾hi cost MOHICKHIC rlnr? It * "w du>t nuny |<mrcr ccniritrif5 now Jtpcml mi totingm fur forrinn inrorti^ Un/orturmtclyt fhongh. inoriMin c4irn hnrens fhr local people more thun it hclpj< lhenulr mifiln co^i (heir homo A nd lancU, In Mynr)mm・ 5.2()0 people wrre kirccd to I OMVC ihrir hotntr^ umOnK the iwodm in Hngnn •«)fhnt Ipurivts could visit rhe pngodAs.I niinsni alight H I MJ CCKI the loenl people their livelihood and dignity. Load wurker* often Imct only rneninl jol>5 HI the tourKt industry. And most of ihr profitii do no: help the local economy. Instead* profits return to rhe tour operators tn wealthier countries^ When the M QASAI people in Ttmwnui were dnven from ihnr lands •、omc moved to riiy slum A Others now make a little money selling souvenirs or posing for photos.Problems like thenr wrrtt observed more than 20 years ogo. But now some non-govemmenr orRanizorionsi tour operators and I OCA I governments arc working together to bcRtn correcting them. Tourist, loo. are pultiug on the preaj#ure tThe result is rrsjxjnsiblr tounMn< or "ethic*! lourism^ " Ethical tourisn» ha> people ut it< heart. New intvrnationAl agreement? «nd codex of conduct cwn hrlp protect ihr people * A Undi• homeA. economies and cultures^ The beginnings are small• thought nnd the problems an? complex.But take hearts The good news h that everyone• including us« enn play A pan to help the local proplr in the plnccs we VHf!. Tour operators anil eompanteH can help by making sure th&t Ideal people work in goodconditions and earn reasonnble wages.They can make it a point to use only locally owned hotels t restaurants and guide .^rrvicvs They can share profile fairly to help the local economy. And they can involve the local people in planning and mannging tourism.Wlwi can Tourists do? Fitst f we can ask tour companies io provide infornwrion fl bout the conrlitions ol I OM I citixcns. Wc can then mnke our choicer and tell them why. And while we f rr abroad • we can t•Huy loml (ood> and products • not imported ones.•Pay n (air price fur goods and services anti not burnam for the <hrape^t pricr.•Avoid flnunting wealth.•Ask before taking photographs of people.They nrc not just pnrt of thr landscape!Let "A enjoy our vacAtion and make sure others do. too.Read Passage ) und decide whether the following statements are 1 roe or False. Write V for I ruc and F far F U I MT aguin^t the number of each of the statements on your Answer Sheet.2L The writer thinks dream vacations should only be spent abroad^22. Many dcvclufnng countries now drpend w tr»nri5Hi (or foreign income,23. IrOcal people in Mynnmnr were well paid to leave their lands,2-L Lu匚id people in the tuuriH! industry Ate usually provided with low-paying work<25. Some Kovrrnmrnt orKam/intionn« tour opt-ralarN and local gnvefnrnent> urr working together tobegin correcting the problems caused by tounstn#26. rh< problem?! caused by tuurmm nrc mny to settlc e2/ Thr undcrlirit d phrase w tfike licnrl'* mcatu H cherr 叩。
国家开放大学电大专科《英语阅读(2)》2026-2027期末试题及答案(试卷号:2156)PartQuestions I —10 are bated on Passage 1.is a short passage about one of the famous kidnappings which happened In ludy in 1973.Police seek Mr Getly^i grandsonI rrmi (Xir Coe心pond cm Rome . July 14Xpobce were searching today for Paul Gcny (II. aged 16. the gradnson of the oil rnuhiniillionnirc t who has been missing since early on Tuscday h is feared that he has been kidnapped.The fl in rm was raised yesterday by Mrs Gail Harris, aged 39. lhe boy's mother, after she received an anonymous telephone call in her Rome flat saying ift Wc have kidnapped your son Get money ready fbr a ninsoni We will call again later ”Police arc not excluding the possibility that it might be some kind of joke, bin the chnnccs that kidnappeni may have set their sights on young Paul arc considerable in view of the success of several recent kidnappings in Italy.Paul t a slim, fair-bained boy with a giA for pninting t mingled with hippies and sold mcml (ririkets he made in Rome s favourite hippy haunts, lhe Piazza di Spagna and lhe Piazza Navona The last time be was seen was in the early boun of fuse day morning when he left n night club with some hippy friends.The Dmes Saturday July 14t 1973 Read Passage 1 and decide whether the following sUitements arv True or False. Write T for True und F for False against the number of each of the statcmenli on your Answer Sheet.L The boy had been kidnapped for 16 days*2. The boy's mother reported the ease to the police on July 13.3. The cnminalB kidnapped the boy probably because there were recently scvcrnlsuccessful kidnappings tn Italy.was a conservative student, and worked hard at his studies.ent to a restaurant before he was kidnapped.1 again and then try to give short answers to Questions 6-10. Write your answers r Sheet. old was the kidnapped boy?ich city did the kidnapping happen?was special about his grandfather?received an anonymous telephone call about the kidnap?re was he last seen?-20 are based on Passage2.Part IIPassage 2:able tennis players have set new records in the past two years. Following a f seven titles at the 43rd World Table Tennis Championships in 1995, Chinese d audiences at the Atlanta Olympics by bagging all four golds. After that, the ';or both the First Women's Singles World Cup and the 17th Men,s Singles ~rent to Deng Yaping and Liu Guoliang, and all four champions of the Table Tennis Federation (ITTF) Pro-Tour Finals' 96 were Chinese players. [d, at the same time, however, be aware of hidden troubles behind so much iree top players in the men's team, Kong Linghui, Liu Guoliang and Ding [1 quite young. Kong was indifficulty for all of 1996. In Atlanta, he was 'finally ousted by Taek Sao Kim of the Republic of Korea in the second round singles. Fortunately, he had the chance to redeem himself as world championhe men,s doubles title with his team-mate Liu Guoliang.E Q IE QW Irtlympg,匕心5*亦5。
国家开放大学电大专科《商务英语2》2023期末试题及答案(试卷号:3936)一,交际用璃(每小H2分.共计10分)1-58:选择正确的句完成下列对话,并将答案序号写在答题纸上。
1. — Ok> what are your initinl thoughts on our computers in China? Is there a market?A. They have the most need for computers.B. 1 om very optimistic about the market opportunities in Chinn.C. Our current agent Agreements are broken up into regions.2. ——Ed like to know what insurance you will cover for your clients.A. Insurance is necessary for our clients.B. 1 suppose A Free of Particular Average Policy.C. Sure, but there is an extra premium for buyer's account3. — Whiit should a healthy diet contain?A< A healthy diet should contain all the essential nutricnts<B・ Wc shouldn't eat too much fast food because it's rich in fat<C. A lo: of food snfety issues hnve been exposed tn the food industry.4. — h there any time requirement far registration?A. Sure. We will register within 30 days after wc receive our business license.B. Of course. We might register within 30 days after we receive our business licenseC. Certainly. Wc should register within 30 days after we receive our business license.5. — I suggest that you conduct a commodity re-inspection in a month.A. I think you should apply for it as soon as possible.R The shipment you ordered will arrive next week.C. That sounds good« hut I'd like to know how much time it will take-二■选择填空(每小85 2分,共计30分)6〜20踞:阅iS下面的句子,从A、B.C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项.井将答案序号写在答■!纸上.6. Our advertising rates are _________ size and location.A> depended on R put onC・ based onWz _______ the receipt for the ilraftt nnd be Kood enough to overlook our request for n rcmiunncr<A. encircle a encloseC. cnrtch8. h n»Mure> that you are dmling with a ____________ bu»mcM> purtncr.A. iruwtworthy 吐confidentialG mysterious9・ It ij» cvrryone,!i \cn&\ duty to pay tax ___________ t axcti contribute to the country nndcrriiTe bcnrfit» for everyone.A. although whenC. bccsuacIO> W(? rr^rrt to ________ you that your request of commodity inspection hitu not been■acceptnl.A. extend B< informCi nxsureI h I hr qucBtion _________ whether innurAncc Agoinut all rinkn will be nccessnry.A. remainsB. kcepiiC contwini*12. Your kind co-operation _ thia regard will br highly apprcclitctLA> on B* inC. from13. The finished product IN comparable to one thnt has been ______________ edited.A. profitably K probablyC・ professionally14< A Hood advertising progrnm tclli* potential cu^tomcm _____________ .A. why they need the productB. why do they need the productC. why they don f t need the product15» One of the basic function* of A bunk in ___________ ncrvicc* relntrd to the ntorniK andmAnnRement of money.A. provide R to provideC provided16. If customers _________ • there tn D ehnnee that they will be rctninrd for n lon(e tirnrand possibly permuncntiy.A< nMtiiify; B. have Mtisfied(:• are natisficd)?• About ten years agOe we shopped only at local stores in the market place ________________cash.A. used B> usingC. to use18. Now a new world _ to people around the globe through the WorldWide Web.A. has been opened up opened upC open up19> The sandbags stopped her properly from __________ •A. to be floodingB. being floodedC. being flooding20. No matter ________ it rffay lead to. they always pursue the profit maximization.A. where R whitC how三、阅itHIH (朗小曜4分.我计40分)21〜25 ■:阅读对情.从A.H、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案.井粕答案序号写在答《1蛾上.Bob:Wc f vc undcrtAkcn »o many chnnge» over the pant few tnonthtu I'd like to know how things nre shaping up.John: There have certainly been »ame challcngcnt but V d my we f rc on track to hit our tArgcts for the yrnrend.Bobf Where do you think our grcaUMt ftdvtintnge lies in our competition?John: W C'K tnkinK ndvAntngc of the economieh of scole. Wc'vc been able to reduce our price pointe which give# u・ the advnnlaKe over the competition in pricing<Bob: Our new supply chnin hnn really been pushed by the m«nAgcmcnt. We1 re alsvo tbinkifiK About expanding this strategy to other segments of the market-JohntH r a been tough on our competition, they jusit can e t keep up. Not only thatf but our umqucncn%< 独-无二性)finally bring perceived by n wider audience.liubiOur brendth really can ' t be bcnt< Marketing * n nlso been doing excellent job an grttinR that mensRgc out«JnhniOut Bpartawenr line combiner dumhHhy(耐久性〉.uniquenesji nnd comfort • at iin incredibly a((ordnblc price. Can1! beat that!Bobj Wc f rc also taking Advantage of BOCIA I medm. such an the Fncebookt Twitter And other 9oc)al networking tooh to get the messAgc out. It1 n n new territory(钮城). but we need to continue to hone that mesm".John i Social media is an entirely new game. Marketing 1 s brought in some consulting specialistB to help us take advantage o( these new technalogieiu21. How i» the company doing currently?A. Rnther badly.B. Rather wclLC. Moderately welL22. Where docs the grcAtcfi: ndviintAgc lie in rheir competition?A- New marketing schemes B. Wide range of netivitiesuC. Economies of scale.23. What quality of the company in being perceived by a wiclrr nudicncc?A. The company"* quality^ B・ The company f s growth.C The compnny uniqueness.24. What tool is the marketing department uning to get their message out?A. Social media.B. Sportswear.C. Marketing chain.25. Whnt steps hn» the marketing department taken to improve their understanding of social nicdiB?A. It has created rt new job (or social media.Bt h has consulted spme consultnntjuC> It hjis ignored nocial media.26-30 ■: K«短文,从A、H.C三个逸项中匮出一个正琳答案.井将答案序号月在答■!岷上。
国家开放大学电大专科《英语阅读(2)》期末试题及答案(试卷号:2156) 2022盗传必究Fart 1Questions 1*10 art based on Passage L (30 points* 3 points each)Passage 1When Betty Burwood won the national lottery, she And her hut(bnnd t Kill, moved into a berautiful big bungalow nnd she bought herself a very expensive pearl necklace«The following summer • the Burwoods decided to throu a party. Enrly on the iiftrrnoon of the party• Beity took her new silk dres> out of the wardrobe and put her expenRivr prnrl nccklflcc on her dresstng-tablc ready to put on in the evening. Then, she went to sec how the prcpsrAtions for the party were going.The caunng company had ju^l arrived R cook. Mrs- Moore♦ and hrr two helpers. Nancy and Harnet. They were nil in the kitchen unpacking the piles of boxes which they had brought with lht?E. Soon, the fourth member of the team, Charlie Chivrrs< arrived on his bicycle.By six o'clock, everything w心ready. The garden looked magniftcent — with small round uble5 and colorful chairs and sun shades- The food and drink was all laid out in the kitchen> ready to be brought out when the guests arnvcd<At ten past sixr Betty went to hrr bedroom to get ready. She showered ond pul on her best silk dress, h WHS when she was brushing hrr hair that she realixed that her [jcnrls were not on the dressinR-tablca she -aid. M have you moved my prorls?° "No・ deart KAnswered Bill. ° where were they?0 H I put them on the dressing table this nfternoon and they're not here now. ” "Arc you Mire?H a^ked Bill. * Maybe you put them down somewhere the. or maybe you1 ve moved them."For a quarter of an hour they searched for thr mif>5ing pearls, but couldn f t find them anywhere. It was then that they decided they must call the police*Soon. InnpertGr Morgan arrived and started to question all the susprclH. •.Raid Passage 1 and then try to give short answers to Questions 1-5. Write your answers on the Answer Sheet1. Why could Brtty afford nn expensive nrcklnce?2. Why did she fuke her necklace out early in the day?3. How many people were there in the catering company?4. Whn: do you think in the boxes brought by the catering company?5* How Ions did thev search for thr nnxsinpRend Passage 1 again and Ihen fill tn the followInK blanks numbered G-10 with the information from the passage. Write yonr answers on the Answer ShcrLHead Passaic I again and ihrn fill In the rollowlnx blanks numbered G-10 with the inrormailun from I he Write ynwr answer* «n the Anwwrr SheetQiM^tkrn* 11-20 iire ba.wd on 2 & 3.Quevtionv I l-20i I herr arc 2 pavui&m In (hh purl thut ure rollowcd by 10 queMionw. For each qiteiillnn.there lire four ・ugKctcd un^wrrt inMrkcd lh < and l>. Krnd the piKNUKc* riirrrully mid then ch«M»e thv bt*t an^Mcr to cnch of I hr quc«li(in«. Write ynur anwert «n the An«wrr Sheet. (30 f)olnt». 3 pnlnU cucli)PuNiiaftr 2China ha* 267 million (aniilirK* About 10 million newlyweds establish new househoid* every year. Many ol fhciic new h()u・thuldn dllfrr significantly from trndninnal (nmihc^.lodny women piny « ntajcir n»lc hi (hr fjimily. The aid putrinrchid Uniily m bcin« r< placed by . more or 时equal •paiiHnl rrluticinfihip. Thi. change WIK not dimply ■ rrnuh <)1 I hinrwr In^M that utiptihtc inrfi nnd women nrc ri|iiaL Chinese women arc receiving more rduruiiunt ntr Adivrly rmployrd and «rr mnkinn MitnifirAnt cantribution* io fnrnily incornrii> I hnr financial contn but ion him increimccl Irorn 20 percent in the 1950> to 4U prrrrnt today* In >ume larnilicu it even hiiihrr.】wo national studies on the status of women reached similar conclu»ionM X Women have more power in lhr family. In cilies, murr women make decisions on family mutter^f M change many Chinese men are hnppy with.The concept of marriage h cbangini: so that people now marry for happiness rather than to airry on the family linc< In choosing A spouse, many will marry someone they loves otherwise they may choose to remain single. Most people hope to find n spouse who is well- rducste'd and considerate^ While they vnlue love in a marringr« most people also consider the mntcnRl well-being of a potential 5iH)use. In both rural and urban orcas* people have more say about who they marry.C hinn l» rapidly chunigins from the Imdilional t>elicf (hat more children inruns more* hupphim to the mcMlcru concept of fewer und hcallhirr 机rlhs. In I CAA thnn two decades• (iHrin9* fertility rntr hnn dropped by more thatn 50 prrcrnt> IncrcAHinKly • young roupIrM nrc poMqH)ning having u child to allow (or their own perMonnl growth und rnjoymrnt. Some couplrj* are declining to hnvr children* In lhr»e cmiCNt women irncrally piny A pivotul rolri thiR witUAtion in riianf common in Inrgc citifR Much AN lk・ijinx・ ShnnghAt nnd Gunngxhoii.Starting ・ new household h replacing the tradition of marrying inin the man's fnmily. In a tMcbminitl fihirringctihr wife l)nAmc n mrmbrr of thr hunlMnd ' n htElly. h wns even stipulated by Inw thut n wilr niunt rnnkr hrrhiiMbnri(r» hornr her Irgnl rrniclcnrre 「hlu niranf ihn! A womun wan tfantiicrrrd from her pnrrti!1 home to her parrntnin lnw 1M home* where M I>C ntcMunird n fiulHirdtnafr po^itii>n«After fhc new l・w WMH enacted in 198(). tr/ulniotuil rnnrrin^c!* brgnn diMppenritiK in citicAt Today# nhoui hnlf ol nil hounchohiM arc nurlrar (AmiheMi thrMc hoiLirhoItU promotr cqtmliiy lie tween men nnd women# In rurnl arcon it in utill common for a woman to move into thr man% home when ahc rnnrncM.Chines,mArnngc* nrr mill rchtivrly *tnble even (hough pco|>lridran nnd conduci hove ilwingrd uignifimnily 夺tut ( hinn 1 w rrfnrm nnd opening io rhe ouftudc world. The nvrrugc oRe *1 which fhirw^r pcoplr hrnt rnurry k hrtwern 22 and 23. this age bcinR ^ornewhot lower in rurnl nre4» and aotnewhMt higher in the cities Chinn1»nmrruigr rate in highi very few people rrm*in mn«lr in th<Mt rntirr lives. Mo»l wutnrn marry between thr agvM of 20 io 2LIn recent yrs the divorce rote has ulowly dimbedt but it Is Mill only onr third to one fifth lluit of developing countries hiwh AM Indin and lluukmcL The divorce rntr in Eumpcan nnd Amrnain countnes is 10 time* that a( Oiimu Thh* tndiotai relative mbilily evr« though Chinese marriages and 新mlk nrr 血w响1L In choottnit their ・poux・people uMially consider•A・ lovr& matenil wraithC aiumitonal backgroundd all ol thr above11 In the Usl two decjulrs. the fertility rate ho dropped ftluirpiy berauie•A« m<Mt couples m unwilling to kive childrenFL the UMbtiofud belief o( more children meantng more (vipptncws h®» changedC> most urban cuuplew c^rr more about their prrwnM happinessd many wiitnen ate k»ecominx eranotniolly independentIX Onr <*( the fraturr* of nuclear families t« lhal•Ae huslwim! A ml wilr arc rqujil to etch other枚thr wife listen* more to her huthindG the wife normally mmre to her husband'• homefl thr wifr down、identify hcrtrlf an • member of the huabund9* f・rmly14. The k>t part of the artirlr Mates that ^ChimS mnrnagr rate i» high" • whkh implies that.A. people in runl areas get married earlier thain people in cttie>H. mo9t people grt mamed at the ngr of 24C mm marry latrr than wamrnFX tnaM people get married wonrr or hter in their liv”15< Hy compurtson* the divorce rale in Chiivi is•A. one o( thr lowest in the world(L ten times that of the European countriesC・ one fifth of the marriaMe rate in the countryD・ ten timm higher than it wa> trn year* agoPiwagc 3Thr UtcM re^eofch by the Wumtn * i and the Institutr of Joiimalwmunder the Chinee Academy ol Social Sciences, uined ftC inveangating rhe relationship* between parenrs And children* disclosed that nearly 60 Tnillion couples throughout the country felt they hid (ailed as parents*1 not very tucces<ftil rn educating my chi!<L If I could livr another life. I9d rather not hiive any children#w a mother declared. Sarh frustration was pTev&lcn« in the answers to dur quest loan*! re^ Some parents feel they lack means of educating • so me find diffkulty tn eommuntoitin< with their children* same feel totally lost at what their children should br taught —traditionAl Chinese momitty such as honesty• modomy. forbearazxe uid earing, or the modem ethos of compet!t>Gn? Educatiocul experts rud the answer* m the qu£stionnAires« arulyMd the prnltlernt. and advised p<rentKAbout 5iL 2 percent of are worried about TV七negative influencer children f iprograms are ukin< up too much homework timet too foreign canooru are neither *i€irntific w nor mtcre«vinxs too nuny exphdt low m^nes and noknce< many TV pUys ate fir removed from reality… Parentu wmt to know how to prrvent these mnueners.About 19. 9 percent of the parents complAined about their children being too orefree wMh money. *「《!•,•, children are spoiletL They will accept nothing bu! brand name commodities. When celebrating birthdays* they like to give luxurious parries and on festivals they expect expensive gifts.' »omr parents said. M*ny parents agree that their children are igocrant of hardship, thrift# turd work, and public ethics.Whh the implementatian of one-child policy* a new problem has became obvious: lonehned (){ the chiMrrn who answered the qgmtmnaire. 1 L S percent said they had no ckwe fnendr and 17. 6 percent often felt lonely.A pr oblem which has bothered parents is *xcx. • *1 don f t know how to talk about •虹x' with my child mAny parents say. •sex* has been uboo tn China (or agn Though people »re now more opcn-tn:nded«i> often cnnAidered ro be related to evil. Oflen when ■ child 心虹bn mother wherr he has come from. hi> mother fetds embarrassetL16. The research »how> that 60 milban couples.A. had theix parentwK d如、want to be parenttC h*d 侦led to become parentsFX dnin、know bow to be good parcnti17< M^ny parents are worried 4bout TV* * A ncgAtivr mfluencc because they thinkA. too m>ny foreign programs on vrtenev are not intrrentmgB- lHere are t*oi enough canoon for children to enjoyI . wmr uf the pretgrams don f t present the true piciure of tbe world to childrenII love and violence art not ckariy presented to themI8・ When parenu complain that w today e % children art spoiledthey mean that _ _ »A. these chddrefi «how no infere«T in money(k they are only miercsted in A luxurious nutenal Itlr(\ no on has taught them the mertt> of the nation(1 they don f t likr brand-name com modi tic* an hirthduy prr^ncs19. According to the research ■A- 1 L 8 percent of parent! are open about "irx RH. 17> 6 percent of children have the problem of lonehneB*C. 19. 9 percent cif children have been bothered AboutIl 5土2 percent af parents agree ih・t their children arc problematic20> Many Chinese {Mrenii don、talk about ■“x" to their children tieciuie•A< they don r« know anything about it themselvoK it ii Mill a taboo topic in Chtmi todayC they don't know how to explain it to thetr chtidrrnH children will teirn about it by them>elve> anywayPart 111 Troe or FateQutsliom 2i*3O are based on Pnsiaft L (20 points. 2 point) e»ch>Passaic 4The Smithtanun Natiorul Musctim recently added a new jrwrl to collecttone The Cuibnan Diamond necklace now un view «t the museum with inoihcr Umou>)rwd t the Hope DuunoncL Though smaller th^n the Hope Diamond# expens uy the Cullinan Diamond rs just as bcAatifuLThe silver ncckluce ha* 251 duitnonck. Nine extremely rare blue diamonds are part of the design* The rare blue diamond* total more than five rAratA. IJke the Hope Diamond • the Cullman Diamond also bo • nch hmtory. It u named Jifrcr Thomas l w ul!inAn< n famous South African explorer* He owned the Premier Diamond Mine in South ?\lncLMr. Culltnan had promised his wife that he would find her the largest <fiamond in the worl(L Hi,worker* found such a diAmond in 1905. It writhed almost 3.107 rarat> before it wa> cut and poli*he<L At that timet it was the biggest (fiamond ever discovered^Thomai Cullinan sold the uncut diamond to th« Traruvail Kovernmrnte It later Riven to Bnlish King Edward VTI on his birthday. The dumond WAS then cut into a number of differeni jewelt which became part of the British Royal Family collection. The most famous of the pieces i・ known an the Star of AfricaMr. ("ullinjiti had thr Culliiuin Diamond Necklace created a special present for his wifr in 1910> The necklace was pasned down to the firMt d^ughfer of each family until it WNS 5old by a great-granddMUghter in the early 1980s.An unidentified perMjn gavr the nrckhce to ihr musrum tn honor of its 100th anniversary*Read Passage 4 and decide whcUicr the following MBtcmcnts arv True or False. Write T for True and F for False agninst the number of each of tbr staten>ents on yonr Answer Sheet.21. The Hope Diamund >3 more lieauliful thun the Cullinan rhamond>22. The silver nccklncc has nine rare blue diamondfu23. The weight of all of the diamonds of the silver npcklnce is Hve carats-24. The diamond is named after Thomns Cullinan• who wa5 the man/iger of the Premier Diamond Minein South Africa-25. Mr. Cullinan didn't keep his promise to his wife. He sold the largest diamond he found.26. The largest diomond in the world weighed almost 3 • 107 csratM after it wax cut and polished.27. The Star of Africa comes from the Cullinan Diamond.28. The Cullinan Diamond Necklace was created as a gift to his granddaughter by Mr. Cullinan.29. Thr nrcklucr wan passed down to the first son of each family^30. The museum clerks knew clrjsrly whu ?irnt the nrekiner to the nuiMcunuPart IV Short AnswerQuestions 3ITS arc based on Passage 5- (20 points. 4 poinU each )Passage 5World AIDS DayDecember first World AIDS Day. The message At events this year is "Livr and Let Live< " [hr nim is toend improper treatment of peuplc with HIV and AIDS Exports !<ay such discriminanon remains n barrier to prevention nnd treatment. The United Nations reported Inst week xhm the spread of AIDS whow^ no signs ol easing. It estimated 10 aiillion people are living with rhe HIV virus. These include 2. 5 million children. Worldwide, ihr report mid that 6 million people became tnfreteti with HIV and 5 million dind in 2010 the mo«i ever.Doctor Pcier Piot hs(U thr United Nations AIDS program. He says AIDS is Hprvaciing fastest in Eastern Europe« especially Russia^ The Caribbean continues to experience high I CVC I M of infection. And. he says there could br major increases in Chiiui and India-()ne out of five adults in southern Airis is living with HIV or AIDS Southern Africa remnins thr worst a (feet cd part of the world. But Doctor Piot says there is A sharp increase in partH of Western Africa • such &5 tn Cameroon and Nigeria, and in parts of Southern Asia and Southeast Asin# such as IndiH «nd Thailand Sexual contact• infected blood nnd the shrtring of injection nrcdlrs can all spread the AIDS virile AIDS was first di^covrml tn the 1980& Nnw f more women thnn rncn tweomr mfectrd with HIV. And FXHtor Piot warns lluii the nbtliiy of countricft to provide services hn» dropped AS mnny hrnlth workers become infected.The UN South Africa had more people with HIV at the end of last year thnn any other country. It had an csttmntrd 5. 3 million cze. nbotn eleven percent of lhe populauone I MI month South Africa Announced A phn to provide anti retrovirnl medicines for free, rhrsr drugM restrain the npre^d of the virus.South Africa nnyM it hopes to have anti AIDS cent cm open in every health district within a year and in rvrry lorn) Arm within five ycnrs< The plan nlno includes money for public education nml (raining for hrnlth care workerju Unul now. the guvemmrnt has Mid the dniK^ cost tcxi much and can cnu»e harm.However• thr ro«t of three AIDS drugx taken na A combniAtion will I M- cut by almost ane-thtnl This will hAppcn under nn ARrt?rmrnt negotiated by the Clinton Fcmndatioa Fomirr Ammain Prmtiknt Bill Clinton says that if the South African progrnm IN 5ucv<Wult other nations mold follow ihRrud Passaic 5 tind then try to give short un^wers lo Qucslions 31・35・ Write your annwem on the Answer Sheri.31. Whatdie oim of thr nt events o( World AIDS D«y fhij» year?32. How ninny peof)le inferred with AIDS died in 2010?33. What doi the word M heads'1 in the second pArngrRph mcHn?34. What can spread the AIDS virus?35< Which rrgion H thr wor<l A!DS-nl(ccted part af the world MrrorcliiiR to lhe pAxnagr?试题答案及评分标准(仅供参考)I < 3(* 3 |M H II K CM(I I)[• IhwiMir hficl won I hr tmliniMil loltvry.2. ItrrrtiiM* .h” wjifiu il io h/iw h rrndy to w«nr in I he3. Ihvrv wrn four |>c<>plr in ilk irttctmu nirnpuny4 (They wrre Mf Moore# \nucy. IInirH i ninl < luirlii* I hivir* ){• Foorlt (ihtc^e di・h・f nnd *n on.For M•limner ol IUI hour.th buhHnlow7. throw M pnrty ninunirirmi w/i< liriiwhniK her I IAIF m 6123P«r1 II ( >( pninl^i i rm h1n. i> 12. l\l.le A JLI) Id A16. 1) Purl III ( 2<, i?.cp”hil、each •1H. B IP. B 20. C21. F 22. T 2" 21. 1- 2 12&F 27. 1 w.v川.I-I%irt |\ ( 2" piihtK. I piihit* nuh)3L I hr nirn •>( ilu mzziu,z ro rn*l impnijMT ir< nim< HI nl 时中1「with 111\* nnd All3?. 3 tnllUdft prciplr infertcrd with AIDS died in 201().33. Thv wind H lh Adn w nr mm "|"小” <ir 十in rh/ir«r «»f\3 1. S< x mil com net ♦ itifc ct<(l Llnnd nnd thv ^luirinx <>( inl< itiuri no ilh cun >pnn«l thr AIDS viruMi35« Smith Africxie。
国家开放大学电大专科《商务英语2》2022期末试题及答案(试卷号:3936)一、交际用语(努小遗2分.共计10分)1〜5题:选择正确的语句完成下列对话.并将答案序号写在答JH纸上。
— We would like to get in with the fall publication* if possible.A.Whax product ore we talking flbout?B・ Which edition would you like your advertisement to appear in?C. How much do you phn to spend on advertisement?2.一Your bank is huge! h must have many departmentsA. It true> Our bank consists of many deportmentM-R Thank you# our bank is a small one.C You are kidding! Our bank is a small one-—It will take at least three weeksuA. When will you finish our TV commercial?How long did you finish our TV commercial?C. How soon will you finish our TV commercial?4. — You want to know about the value added tax. don't you?A. Yes. you need to introduce it for me.Yes. I must know everything about it.C. Ycs・ could you give me a brief overview of it?5. — So could you mnke an exception and accept D/P?A> 1 shall tell you frankly it would drastically increase our nsk.K Thanks, we arc inclined tu accept your price.C. Yes. we have alrcaciy tried our best.[择境空小・2分.共甘3。
国家开放大学电大专科《商务交际英语(2)》期末试题及答案(试卷号:2140)2022盗传必究I . MULTIPLE CHOICE) 10 小题,每小题2 分,共20 分)Choose the letter indicating the best choice to complete each sentence or answer each question:A is an arrangement of information that is organized in rows and columns.A.tableB. chartC. graph2.A(n) is a list of unfamiliar terms and abbreviations.A.instructionB. manualC. glossary3.In planning a manual, which of the following is the most important to consider?A.Your own experience with the topic of the manual.B.What the intended readers need to know.C.What you would like to teach the readers.4.is the buying and selling of goods and services on the Internet.A.E-commerce B・ E-mailC. E-book5.A situation at work in which you must understand what is being presented wouldrequire listening.A.casualB. activeC. negative6.Which part of the face provides the most nonverbal feelings?A.The mouth.B. The lips.C. The eyes.7.A(n)is the official record o£ the proceeding of a meeting.A.memoB. minuteC. agenda8.When a verbal message and a nonverbal message disagree with each other, most of the time we .A.believe the verbal messageB.believe the nonverbal messageC.believe both of the two kinds of languagespi!" oj pssud-xns SUM aqj SuiuadQ uoop JUOJLJ 3甲诉xoq oq)ojui Jansj e p^ddoip ueuusod sqj U91]M J0109J|03-XE1 aqi OJ puas 01 jpa* “qioue jsnC SVM °H•Suiqiaiuos IU9UIUI9AO3 3甲p°M0 aq 皿)P9A9!Pq 9H ・】ou peq 叫1 叫】psppsp 胡4 Jaded puu jpusd e q^M,甲OM JO w| v 倒尹pue 3泓log pied p烈叫j! mpuoM oj 9q 4{i?nsn SE冷。
"开放专科"期末考试英语I(附答案)I.第一部分交际用语(共计10分,每小题2分)1-5题:阅读下面的小对话,判断答语是否恰当,恰当的选A(Right),不恰当的选B(Wrong),并将答案写在答题纸上。
1.-What do you do?-I work in insurance.A. RightB. Wrong2.-How about going to an estate agent?-Yes, that's a good idea.A. RightB. Wrong3.一Excuse me, where is the nearest bank, please?一It's not sure.A. RightB. Wrong4.-Are you free on Friday?-No, I'm sorry.A. RightB. Wrong5.-What do you think of the invitations?-That's a good idea.A. RightB. Wrong第二部分词汇与结构〈共计40分,每小题2分)6-25题: 阅读下面的旬子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上写出所选项的字母符号。
6. He works in________ office in London.A. aB. anC. the7. London is________ capital of Britain, and it is great city, too.A. a, theB. the,/C. the, a8. I have a sandwich________ lunch.A. forB. inC. to9. This is my new watch. It was a present my wife.A. withB. fromC. to10.I'm hungry. Could you get a sandwich for_______, please?A.IB. myselfC. me11.Who is that man over there? Do you know ______name?A. heB. hisC. him12.She likes swimming, but he_______.A. is notB. don’tC. doesn't13.I think there will_________50 people at tomorrow's party.A. beB. beingC. are14. He_______ in Beijing, but his parents in Hangzhou.A. live, livesB. lives, liveC. live, live15.It______ heavily here at this moment.A. rainB. rainsC. is raining16.My husband doesn't_________ shopping, but I like it very much.A. likeB. likesC. likes to17.Who are those________? Do you know their names?A. manB. womanC. men18.I don't need________ coffee, thanks.A. someB. anyC./19.Would you like to_______ a reservation for dinner in the restaurant this evening?A. makeB. giveC. hold20.--I have got a pain in my chest.--You to see the doctor.A. haveB. needC. should21.Which is______, the Yangtze River or the Yellow River?A. a bit longB. longerC. more long22.She is _____at training than me.A. goodB. betterC. best23.________do I get to the bus station?A. WhatB. WhereC. How24.________rice do you want to buy?A. How muchB. How manyC. How often25.--I haven't got a car.--N either _______I.A. haveB. doC. am第三部分句型变换(共计15分,每小题3分)26-30小题:根据括号里的提示或利用括号里的词语改写下列旬子,并将答案写在答题纸上。
电大专科开放英语 I( 2)形成性考核册最新答案 学前准备 1. A 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.B 9.C 10.A 学习记录卡 1 三种时态之 1: 一般过去时 从你学过的动词中各找出两个规则动词和不规则动词 ,写出动词原形和过去式 规则动词 :work worked 不规则动词 :go went
finish finished is was 写出下面句子的否定句和疑问句 : Tom didn't go to see his parents in the country.
否定句 : Tom didn ' t go to see his parents in the country.
疑问句 : Did Tom go to see his parents in the country? 三种时态之 2: 用现在进行时、 will 和 be
going to 表示将来 将下面三个句子翻译成汉语: Dave' s picking up the van tomorrow. 戴维明天要用大篷车运货。
I ' m going to buy him a violin for his birthday. 我打算买一把小提琴给他过生日 I'm tired. I'll take a taxi to go there. 我累了 ,我要坐出租车去那儿 . 三种时态之 3: 现在完成时 举例说明现在完成时的用法。 (1) 表示过去发生的动作或事情对现在或将来的影响或产生的结果。 例:She has lost her wallet.她丢了钱包。(所以现在没钱买票。) 2) 表示某人的经历 例: I' ve been to Beijing. 我曾经到过北京 三组近义词语的区分 :(选择正确答案 )
prefer;rent;do;play
两个句型的用法 :( 翻译下面的句子 )
他直到 10 点才起床 .He didn ' t get up until ten o 'clock. 这件衬衫太小了 .This shirt is too small.
不,我觉得够大了 .No, I feel it ' s big enough.
两个语言功能 :
如何点餐 .Could we have the goat' s cheese and green salad, please?
I ' ll have a steak, please. The seafood pie for me, please. I ' d like fried cod, please. 提出建议 .Shall we go to the theatre tonight? Ok.
日积月累 :动词 stop/begin/start/finish/like/love/consider/think about 等后面可以直接跟动名词作 宾 语.不规 则变 化的 形容词 的比 较级 和最 高级 :good-better-best; bad-worse-worst;
many/much-more-most 等 .
作业1
第一部分 交际用语 1.B 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.A 第二部分 词汇与结构 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.B 11.B 12.A 13.A 14 A 15.B 16.A 17.C 18.C 19.C 20.C 21.B 22.A23.C 24.B 25. C
第三部分 句型变换 26. Tim didn ' t stay in the meeting. He left the office. (用 instead of 将两句连成一句) Tim left the office instead of staying in the meeting. 27. Where is the restaura nt?(用He asked改写成间接特殊疑问句)
He asked where the restaurant was. 28. That cinema is very nice. The tickets are quite expensive.(用 but 将两句连成一句) That cinema is very nice , but the tickets are quite expensive. 29. He's gone to Shanghai. He's negotiating a new contract. (用动词不定式将两句连成一句) He' s negotiating a new contract to go to Shanghai. 30. He didn ' t run fast. He didn ' t catch the bus.(用 enough …to 将两句连成一句) He didn ' t run fast enough to catch the bus. 第四部分 阅读理解 31. C 32.B 33.A 34.B 35.B. 36.A 37.A 38.B 39.A 40.A 第五部分 翻译 41.虽然这部电影非常令人愉快,但是太长了。 42. 桑迪穿着一件黑色的长丝裙。 43.我得在六点前到达机场。 44. 我一定是把相机丢在那家商店里了。 45.账目现在有点乱,必须要在下月清理好。 学习记录卡 2
时态比较 :现在完成时 VS 一般过去时 选择合适的时态完成下列句子 :spoke; Have, been; have, seen.
时态连用 :过去进行时 + 一般过去时 翻译下面两句话 : 1.我在高速公路上驱车前行时,车子抛锚了。
2. 我在喝茶时有人偷了我的钱包。 “两者之一” 、“两者都”和“两者都不” : either,or; Neither of ; Both, and “自己做”还是“让别人做” : 1.我每隔三个月让人维护一下汽车。 2.明天我得让人修一下电视。 写出所有的反身代词: 单数 myself , yourself , himself , herself ,itself 复数 ourselves, yourselves ,themselves
介词用来描述地理位置、表示移动方向: 1.这家旅店周围是田地和树林。 2.我家离市中心很远。 3. 他向窗户走去。 4. 他们沿着小路走下去。 5. 北京离天津开车要走一个小时。 6. 成都在重庆的西北方。 时间段和时间点: by; until ; for; since; Before ; After ; While 情态动词表示推测、惋惜: 哪句语气最肯定? He must be at home. 表示本该把包放在家里的是 :I should have put the bag at home.
功能句 :
If I were you , I would live in the country.
作业2
第一部分 交际用语 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.A 第二部分 词汇与结构 6,C 7,C 8,A 9,B 10,A 11,B 12,B 13,C 14,A 15,B 16,C 17,B 18,A 19,A 20,B 21,B 22,A 23,B 24,C 25,C
第三部分 句型变换
26.I went shopping. I needed a new pair of shoes.( 用 because 将两句合成一句 ) I went shopping, because I needed a new pair of shoes. 27. “ can you phone me later, Susan?” said David.( 用 ask, to 改写句子 ) David asked Susan to phone him later. 28.I' m a teacher and she is also a teacher(. 用 so 改写句子) I' m a teacher, so is she. 或 She is a teacher, so am I. 29.She forgot about the meeting yesterday. (用 What 针对 the meeting 改写句子) What did she forget about yesterday? 30.His neighbor heard them. They made a noise. (用动词 ing 形式改写成一句话) His neighbor heard them making a noise. 第四部分 阅读理解
31.B 32.B 33.C 34.A 35.A 36.B 37.B 38.B 39.A 40.A 第五部分 翻译 41,我们有足够经费来改进网站。 42,你长的像你的母亲还是父亲? 43,我周五得从房子里搬出去,因为佛朗哥又招了新房客。 44,奥运会是世界上规模最大的体育赛事之一。 45,到时见了面咱们把这些日子发生的事聊一聊,会多开心啊! 学习记录卡 3
被动语态的用法和构成 : 把下面三个句子变成被动语态 : The room is cleaned by Mary every day.
The laptop was stolen by his neighbor. The police have been contacted by them. 与现在或将来情况相反的虚拟条件句 : 根据你自己的情况,写一段话,用到If I…,1 would…句型。 If I had more
money ,I would buy a big flat. 间接引语的用法和构成: Jim said that he liked swimming. Susan asked me how I liked the party.
She asked me if I had got her bag. 定语从句(非限定性和限定性) : 他买了那条我为他挑选的裤子 . 这是她住的屋子 . 去年加入我们的设计员工作很努力 .
反意疑问句: doesn' t she; shall we; did you.
看到/听到/感觉到…某事正在发生 我看到她上了公共汽车。 I saw her getting on the bus.