2019年公共英语二级考试完形填空模拟试题及答案

第⼆部分英语知识运⽤第⼀节单项填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填⼈空⽩处的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂⿊。

21. You ________ help me if you don't have time. I can do the job myself.[A] aren't able to [B] don't have to [C] aren't going to [D] mustn't22. Next August, Bob and Sue _________ for 10 years.[A] are married [B] have been married[C] will have been married [D] will marry23. The sun gives off light and warmth, _________ is very important to the living things on the earth.[A] that [B] which [C] what [D] where24. Would you please wait for me _________ few minutes?[A] more [B] some [C] another [D] other25. It _________ hard when I left the house.[A] rains [B_) is raining [C] rained [D] was raining26. After a long discussion, they at last ________ a conclusion that the experiment should be continued.[A] made [B] found [C] discovered [Dj drew27. The stars are _________ when there is no moon.[A] the brighter [B] more bright [C] brightest [D] brighter.28. -Do you mind if Tom rides in your car?-_________. I ' II be glad to take anybody but Tom.[A] Certainly not [B] No, I do [C] Not at all [D] Yes, I do29. His grandfather ________ for fifteen years.[A] died [B] was dead [C] has been dead [D] has died30. The light is still on. They _________ to switch it off.[A] may forget [B] should have forgotten[C] must have forgotten [D] can't have forgotten31. No one can prevent us _________ taking the socialist road.[A] with [B] from [C] to [D] for32. The population of Shanghai is bigger than ________ of Qingdao.[A] this [B] those [C] it [D] that33. She promised her parents to write _________ while she was away.[A] the other day [B] each other day [G] every other day [D] any other day34. -Mike has lived in Beijing for 5 years.-Yes, but he _________ can ' t speak Chinese.[A] hardly [B] nearly [C] yet CD] still35. Neither you nor he ________ to blame.[A] is [B] be [C] are [D] am第⼆节完形填空阅读下⾯短⽂，从短⽂后所给各题的四个选项 (A .B .C和D )中选出能填⼈相应空⽩处的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂⿊。

全国公共英语等级考试（PETS-2级）模拟试题第⼀部分：听⼒（省略）第⼆部分：英语知识运⽤第⼀节：单项选择 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填⼊空⽩处的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂⿊．1. Usually, _______ care for children's ______.A. woman writers... livesB. women writer... lifeC. women writers ... lifeD. women writer ... lives2. ________ you are free, why not go skating with us?A. BecauseB. SinceC. AsD. For3. Great men never give up ______ difficulty.A. in a face ofB. in face of theC. in the face ofD. in the face of the4. ----- _____ is the engineer's husband ?----- The neighbor of your brother in the corner.A. WhoB. WhatC. HowD. Which5. There are ______ custom tailors and dressmakers in the U. S. than in European countries.A. far fewerB. so fewerC. very fewerD. too fewer6. A fireman discovered the __________ of the fire.A. truthB.. reasonC. causeD. fact7. That young man has made so much noise that he ___ not have been allowed attend the concert.A. couldB. mustC. wouldD. should8. "Would you like some more noodles ?""'No, thanks. I ________________."A. don't want toB. can't eatC.. am not hungryD. I'm full9.You may write to me or come to see me. ____________ way will doA. AllB. BothC. OneD. Either10. That was the first time I _______________ England's coastA. leftB. had leftC. would leaveD. has left11. Whenever I met him, _____________ was fairly frequent, ___________ I liked his sweet and hopeful smile.A. which ...不填 B that ... that　C. it ... that D. what ... 不填12.I don't know what illness he suffered from, but I do remember he mentioned ___ in hospital last year.A. to have been B . to be C. having been D. being13. Entering the room, I found my father __ at the desk and ___ something .A. seat... writeB. seated ... wroteC. seated ... writingD. seating ... writing14. ____ they will send us an invitation is not yet known, __we hope they sill.A. If... writeB. That soC. When ... yetD. Whether ... but15. Nancy isn't here. It's my mistake. I forgot all about____ her.A. telephoningB. to telephoneC. to telephone toD. the telephone to第⼆节：完形填空 阅读下⾯短⽂，从短⽂后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D中选出能填⼊相应空⽩处的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂⿊． “Cool” is a word with many meanings. It s traditional meaning is used to 16 a temperature that is fairly cold. As the world has 17 , however, the word has expanded to 18 many different meanings. “Cool” can be used to express feelings of 19 in almost anything. When you see a brand-name car in the street, maybe you can’t help 20 , “It’s cool.” You might think, “He’s so cool,” when you see your 21 footballer. We all enlarge the meaning of “cool”. You can use it 22 many words such as “new” or “amazing.” Here’s an interesting story we can see 23 illustrate the usage of the word: A teacher asked her students to 24 the waterfall they had visited. On one student’s paper was just the one 25 , “It’s so cool.” 26 he thought it was 27 to describe 28 he saw and felt. 29 the story also proves the shortage of words and expressions. 30 “cool,” some people have no words to express the same meaning. So it is 31 to improve our word strength to maintain some 32 . As a popular word, “cool” stands for a kind of special 33 that people can accept easily. Excepting “cool,” can you think of many words that 34 your life as colorful? I can. And I think they are also very 35 .16. A. find B. take C. show D. make sure17. A. changed B. been developed　C. been cleaned　D. informed18. A. turn out B. take on C. take in D. come into19. A. satisfaction B. interest C. sense D. interesting20. A. to say B. telling C. shout D. saying21. A. famous B. out of date C. favourite D. modern22. A. in stead of B. in place of　C. to take place of　D. exchange23. A. is used to B. showing C. used to D. explaining24. A. write for B. copy down C. describe D. say something25. A. phrase B. word C. story D. sentence26. A. However B. May be C. As far as D. Perhaps27. A. The just thing　B. the very mean　C. some methods D. the best way28. A. the means B. what C. how D. wherever29. A. And B. If C. So D. But30. A. Without B. Using C. Not being used　D. With31. A. important B. necessary C. impossible D. natural32. A. true B. belief C. richness D. interest33. A. habit B. culture C. language D. enjoyment34. A. put B. change C. better D. make35. A. cool B. easy C. difficult D. important第三部分：阅读理解 阅读下列短⽂,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂⿊。

2019年公共英语二级考试模拟题：补全文章There is distinction between reading for information and reading for understanding.31 The first sense is the one in which we read newspapers, magazines, or anything else.32Such materials may increase our store of information, but they cannot improve our understanding. And clearly we don' t have any difficulty in .gaining the new information, for our understanding was equal to them before we started. Otherwise, we would have felt the shock of puzzlement.The second sense is the one in which we read something that at first we do not completely un- derstand. Here the thing to be read is at the first sight better or higher than the reader. The writer is communicating something that can increase the reader' s understanding.33Otherwise one per- son could never learn from another. Here "learning" means understanding more, not remembering more information.What are the conditions in this kind of reading? First, there is inequality in understanding.34Besides, his book must convey something he possesses and his potential readers lack. Sec-ond, the reader must be able to overcome this inequality in some degree. And he should always try to reach the same level of understanding with the writer. If the equality is approached, success of communication is achieved.35It is the least demanding and requires the least amount of effort. Everyone who knows how to read can read for entertainment if he wants to. In fact, any book that can be read for under- standing or information can probably be read for entertainment as well.A. The writer should have a better communicating skill.B. Such communication between unequals must be possible.C. We can get access to the content of those materials easily.D. The writer must be "superior" to the reader in understanding.E. Thus, we can employ the word "reading" in twodistinct senses.F. Reading for entertainment is capable of increasing our understanding for information.G. Besides gaining information and understanding, there' s another goal of reading-enter-tainment.补全文章参考译文为了获取信息而阅读和为了理解而阅读之间是有区别的。

【英语等级考试】全国公共英语等级考试（2级）模拟试题及答案6PETS Level 2 Simulated Test(6)全国公共英语等级考试（2级）模拟试题(6)第二部分：英语知识运用第一节：单项选择从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1.-How about the book you are reading ?-Good , indeed . It ________many problems we have come across in our study.A. saysB. talksC. coversD. refers2. I'd like to take my picture ________stands a high tower.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. there3. I'd like to buy a house, modern and comfortable, and __________, in a quiet place.A. afar allB. above allC. in allD. for all4. -You've got a good result in your research, haven't you?-Yes , but much ________ .A. remains to doB. is remains to doC. remains to be doneD. has remained to do it5. -I must be leaving now. It'll be 3 hours' drive to get there.-__________.A. Good-byeB. Take careC. Take it easyD. What can I do for you6. Nobody could have guessed , in those days , the place in history that Martin Luther King, Jr____.A. was havingB. was to haveC. had hadD. had7. The queen will visit the town in May , ________ she will open the new hospital.A. whenB. thenC. whileD. but8. I'll come , ________ I don't expect to enjoy myself.A. ifB. sinceC. asD. though9. You _________in such a hurry just now. Look, there is plenty of time left.A. don't have to do itB. needn't have done itC. wouldn't do itD. mustn't have done it10. _____________is one of the five working language at U.N. , which _______ are veryproud of.A. The Chinese, the ChineseB. Chinese language, ChineseC. Chinese, the ChineseD. Chinese language, the Chinese11. -What's your problem ?- I have lost sight of my mum and dad . I saw them ________ in front of me a moment ago.A. were walkingB. to have walkerC. walkD. walking12. Children are tired of learning often because they are __________to do more than they can.A. expectedB. suggestedC. hopedD. wished13. _________ concerts will be needed if we wanted to collect enough money to start a school.A. Some other tenB. Another tenC. Other tenD. Ten others14. The door burst open and ________ , shouting with anger.A. in rushed the crowdB. rushed in the crowdC. the crowd tin rushedD. in the crowd rushed15. We carved their names on the stone so that younger generations could know whattheir forefathers ____ for the nation.A. didB. were doingC. had doneD. have been doing第二节：完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．In its home country of Germany, the hot dog was called the frankfurter. It was named 16 Frankfurt, a German city.Frankfurters were first 17 in the United States in 18 . Americans called frankfurters "dachshund sausages"(达克思香肠).A dachshund is a dog from Germany 19 a very long body and short legs. Dachshund sausages first 20popular in New York, 21 at baseball games. At games they were sold by men 22 kept them 23 in hot-water tanks.As the men walked 24 the rows of people , they yelled , "Get your dachshund sausages ! Get your hot dachshund sausages !" People got the sausages on 25 , a special bread.26 in 1906 a newspaper cartoonist 27 Tad Dorgan went to a baseball game. 28 he saw the men with the dachshund sausages, he got an idea 29 a cartoon. The next day at the newspaper office he 30 a bun witha dachshund inside ---31 a dachshund sausage,32 a dachshund. Dorgan 33 how to spell dachshund . Under the cartoon, he wrote "Get your hot dogs !"The cartoon was a sensation(轰动) , and 34 .If you go to a baseball game today, you can still see sellers walking 35 with hot-water tanks. As they walk up and down the rows they yell."Get your hot dogs here! Get your hot dogs !"16. A . with B. after C. by D. of17. A. got B. sold C. bought D. make18. A. the 1860s B. 1860's C. the 1860 D. 1865s19. A. by B. of C. at D. with20. A. gained B. stayed C. became D. were turned21. A. special B. especially C. certainly D. surely22. A. those B. which C. what D. who23. A. cool B. hot C. warm D. cold24. A. sometimes B. up and down C. someday D. here and there25. A. buns B. the tops C. coffee D. chocolates26. A. A day B. Any day C. Certain D. One day27. A. who is B. was C. was called D. named28. A. When B. While C. If D. Whether29. A. to B. as C. with D. for30. A. called B. made C. drew D. bought31. A. no B. without C. not D. for32. A. except B. but C. and D. except for33. A. didn't know B. wonders C. was sure D. never knows34. A. so the new name was B. so is the cartoonistC. so was the new nameD. the new name was so35. A. over B. around C. fast D. all day第三部分：阅读理解( A )What are some of the steps a person can take to prevent his house from being broken into while he is away? One step is to make sure that the house seems a lived-in one. Living room curtains should be pulled down only half-way. Bedrooms that usually have the curtains pulled down at night should be left down . Another is to make sure that all outside locks are the dead-bolt type (双保险) . Still another is to leave several 100W lights burning and make sure that one is in the kitchen.Lights that turned on and off by themselves are the best. Then, too, it is a good idea to leave the radio turned on and set to a talking station. Any type of speaking makes a thief think twice before trying to enter. Finally, while away on holiday, make sure that nothing collects in front or in the house. Particularly, make certain that the newspaper is stopped and thata trusted neighbour has been asked to pick up the mail. Thieves are especially quick to notice piled-up newspapers and overpiled mail boxes.36. Why did the writer begin this piece with question?A. Because he wanted to catch the readers' attention.B. Because he wanted to have the readers guess the answer before reading.C. Because he wanted to sum up (概括) the topic of the piece.D. Because he wanted to make the readers understand him better.37. The word "live-in" in this passage means ______________.A. left emptyB. lively and cheerfulC. now being used by peopleD. laid inside38. What does the writer advise the people to do?A. Ask a neighbour to pick up the daily mailB. Make sure to have lights that turn on and off by themselves.C. Make sure the newspaper is handed over every day.D. Pull the living room curtains down.39. The most important room to leave a light burning in is the _________.A. bedroomB. kitchenC. living roomD. sitting-room( B )Mr Richards has worked in a small seaside town for about ten years and he and his wife have a comfortable house near the sea.During the winter they would be quite happy, but every summer a lot of their relatives used to spend holiday in their house, and it was much cheaper than staying in hotel . Finally one day in June Mr Richards complained to a clever friend of his who lived in the same place. "One of my wife's cousins is going to bring her husband and children and spend ten days with us next month again. How have you prevented all your relatives from coming to live with you in summer ?" "Oh,"the friendanswered, "that is not difficult. I just borrow money from allthe rich ones, and lend it to all the poor ones. After that, they seldom come again." Hearing this Mr Richards smiled.40. The relatives preferred to stay in Mr Richards' house because _____________.A. it was cool in summerB. they might spend less moneyC. they were more welcomeD. it was a comfortable place41. According to his friend's opinion, the poor relatives would stop going there so often because ________ .A. they were shy to borrow money againB. hey were afraid to be asked to pay off the debtsC. they had been ill-treatedD. it wasn't happy for the poor to meet the rich42. The best title for this passage is ___________.A. Such a Clever FriendB. Mr Richards and his FriendC. Money is ImportantD. Such Good Usage of Money43. After reading the passage we can infer _____________.A. Mr Richards still complains about the coming of his relatives in summerB. The friend of Mr Richards' hadn't as many relatives as RichardsC. Gradually Mr Richards succeeded in keeping his relatives out in summerD. sNone of Richards' relatives came to the seaside town for their holidays again( C )I wonder why American towns looks so much alike that Isometimes mix them up in my memory. The standard influence(影响)of massproduction whose agents(代理商)are the travellingsalesman, the mail-order house, the five-and-ten cent stores, the chain stores, the movies can hardly explain it. If you stay two days in Bologna and in Ferrare, or in Arles and in Avignon, you will never mix them up in all your life. But it may well happen that after you spend two days in St.Louis and in Kansas City the appearances of these two cities soon mix up. I thinkthe reason for this is that these towns have not yet had time enough to develop their own characters. Similarly, children are much less different from each other than grown people.44. Which two of the following towns look so much alike?A. Bologna and FerrareB. Arles and AvignonC. St. Louis and Kansas CityD. Bologna and St. Louis45. In line 4 the word "it" refers to ____________.A. standard of townsB. similarity of townsC. people's memoryD. mass production46. American towns look very much alike because of ____________.A. the standard influence of mass productionB. their different appearancesC. not being fully developedD. having everything in common( D )Millions of stars are travelling about in space. A few form groups which journey together, but most of them travel alone.And they travel through a universe so large that one star seldom comes near to another. For the most part each star makes its journey in complete loneliness, like a ship on an empty ocean. The ship will be well over a million miles from its nearest neighbor. From this it is easy to understand why a star seldom finds another anywhere neat it.We believe, however, that some two thousand million years ago, another star wandering(漫游) through space, happened to comenear our sun, Just as the sun and the moon raise tides(潮汐)on the earth, so this star must have raised tides on the surface of the sun .But they were very different from the small tides that are raised in our oceans; a large tidal wave must have travelled over the surface of the sun, at last forming a mountain so high that we cannot imagine it. As the causeof the disturbance(动荡) came nearer, so the mountain rose higher and higher. And before the star began to move away again, its tidal pull had become so powerful that this mountain was torn to pieces and threw off small parts of itself into space.These small pieces have been going round the sun ever since. They are the planets(行星).47. Millions of stars are _______________.A. following a regular path in spaceB. moving about without a fixed courseC. seldom wandering about in the universeD. always travelling together48. Some two thousand million years ago, the mountain onthe sun was raised probably because __________.A. a large tidal wave of a star travelled over the surface of the sunB. another star happened to come near the sunC. the sun and the moon raised the tides on the earthD. the star moved away from the sun49. The article suggests that _____________ .A. our earth exists before the sunB. how space formedC. no one knows where the earth comes fromD. our earth used to be a high mountain on the sun50. The expression "the cause of the disturbance" refers to _________.A. the large tidal waveB. the powerful tidal pullC. the star coming near the sunD. one of the sun's planets51. In this article, the writer mainly wants to tell the readers __________.A. that the universe is so large that we cannot imagine itB. how the high mountains were formed on the sunC. why the tides over the surface of the sun were so powerfulD. where the planets in the universe came from( E )Contacts(交往) between Japan and the rest of the world have grown a great deal in the twentieth century. In the last thirty years, business contacts between Japan and the West have become very important. Many foreign companies now have offices inJapan and Japanese businessmen do business around theworld.Differences between Japanese and Western ways of doing business, however, often bewilder the foreign businessman and makedoing business in Japan difficult for foreigners.The American businessman, for example , wants of start talking business immediately . He wants quick decisions. He does notwait. The Japanese, on the other hand , likes to arrive at decisions gradually after giving them a great deal of thought.Another thing foreign businessmen have difficulty in understanding is when a Japanese means "Yes" or "No". This is becauseof cultural difference for a Japanese to say "No" directly.In English, it is easy to say "No" to something we do not want to do. But in Japan it is very difficult to say "No". Torefuse an invitation or a request with "No", or a similar phrase, is felt to be impolite. It is thought to be selfish(自私)and unfriendly. So instead of saying "No" directly, the Japanese have developed many ways to avoid saying "No". These enable them to avoid hurting other people's feeling. However, this often makes communication with the Japanese difficultfor foreigners to understand and follow.52. Paragraph one tells us that ______________ .A. It is not always easy for foreigners to do business in JapanB. Japan is a very important country for businessmenC. business contacts between Japan and the West are importantD. Japanese businessmen do business all around the world53. The word "bewilder" in paragraph 2 probably means _________.A. tireB. interestC. puzzleD. surprise54. From the passage we can know that _____________.A. American businessmen do things more quickly than Japanese onesB. American businessmen like to say "Yes" and "No"C. Americans usually say what they are thinkingD. Americans do not express themselves clearly55. The passage tells us that ________.A. Japanese businessmen are good at businessB. foreign businessmen should first try to understand JapaneseC. foreign businessmen must be more politeD. if you want to succeed you must learn from Japan第四部分：写作第一节：短文改错此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。

2019年公共英语考试PETS2二级词汇模拟题（3）1. You _________in such a hurry just now. Look, there is plenty of time left.A. don't have to do itB. needn't have done itC. wouldn't do itD. mustn't have done it2. _____________is one of the five working language at U.N. , which _______ are very proud of.A. The Chinese, the ChineseB. Chinese language, ChineseC. Chinese, the ChineseD. Chinese language, the Chinese3. -What's your problem ?- I have lost sight of my mum and dad . I saw them________ in front of me a moment ago.A. were walkingB. to have walkerC. walkD. walking4. Children are tired of learning often because they are __________to do more than they can.A. expectedB. suggestedC. hopedD. wished5. _________ concerts will be needed if we wanted to collect enough money to start a school.A. Some other tenB. Another tenC. Other tenD. Ten others6. The door burst open and ________ , shouting with anger.中华考试网A. in rushed the crowdB. rushed in the crowdC. the crowd tin rushedD. in the crowd rushed7. We carved their names on the stone so that younger generations could know what their forefathers ____ for the nation.A. didB. were doingC. had doneD. have been doing答案：BCDABAC。

公共英语考试二级完形填空模拟练习题（5）R e a d t h e f o l l o w i n g t e x t a n d f i l l e a c h o f t h en u m b e r e d s p a c e s w i t h O N E s u i t a b l e w o r d.W r i t e y o u r a n s w e r s o n A N S W E R S H E E T 1.T h e m o s t o b v i o u s p u r p o s e o f a d v e r t i s i n g i s t o i n f o r m t h e c o n s u m e r o f a v a i l a b l e p r o d u c t s o rs e r v i c e s.T h e s e c o n d(31)___i s t o s e l l t h ep r o d u c t.T h e s e c o n d p u r p o s e m i g h t b e m o r e i m p o r t a n t t o t h e m a n u f a c t u r e r s t h a n t h e(32)___.T h em a n u f a c t u r e r s g o b e y o n d o n l y t e l l i n g c o n s u m e r sa b o u t t h e i r p r o d u c t s.T h e y a l s o t r y t o p e r s u a d ec u s t o m e r s t o b u y t h e(33) ___b y c r e a t i n g ade s i r e(34) ___i t.B e c a u s e of a d v e r t i s e m e n t，c o n s u m e r s t h i n kt h a t t h e y w a n t s o m e t h i n g t h a t t h e y d o n o tn e e d.A f t e r b u y i n g s o m e t h i n9，t h e p u r c h a s e r c a n n o t a l w a y s e x p l a i n w h y i t w a s(35)___.E v e n(36)___—t h e p u r c h a s e r p r o b a b l y d o e s n o t k n o w w h y h e o r s h e b o u g h t s o m e t h i n g，t h em a n u f a c t u r e r s(37)___.M a n u f a c t u r e r s h a v ea n a l y z e d t h eb u s i n e s s o f(38)___a n d b u y i n9.T h e yk n o w a l l t h e d i f f e r e n t m o t i v e s t h a t i n f l u e n c e a c o n s u m e r’s p u r c h a s e--s o m e r a t i o n a l a n d(39)___e m o t i o n a l.F u r t h e r m o r e，t h e y t a k e a d v a n t a g e o f t h i s(40)___.W h y(41)___s o m a n y p r o d u c t s d i s p l a y e d a t t h e c h e c k o u t c o u n t e r s i n g r o c e r y s t o r e s?T h e s t o r em a n a g e m e n t h a s s o m e g o o d(42)___.B y t h e t i m e t h e c u s t o m e r i s(43) ___t o p a y f o r a p u r c h a s e，h e o r s h e h a s a l r e a d y m a d e r a t i o n a l，t h o u g h t—o u td e c i s i o n s(44) ___w h a t h e o r s h e n e e d s a n d w a n t s t o b u y.T h e(45) ___f e e l s t h a t h e o r s h e h a s d o n e a g o o d j o b o f c h o o s i n g t h e i t e m s.T h e s h o p p e r i s e s p e c i a l l y v u l n e r a b l e a t t h i s p o i n t.T h e(46)___o f c a n d y，c h e w i n g g u m，a nd m a g a z i ne s a r e v e r y a t t r a c t i v e.T h e y p e r s u a d e t h e p u r c h a s e r t o b u y s o m e t h i n gf o re m o t i o n a l，n o t(47)___m o t i v e s.F o r e x a m p l e，t h ec u s t o m e r n e i t h e r n e ed s n o r p l a n s t o b u y c a n d y.b u t w h i le t h e c u s t o m e r i s s t a n d i n g，w a i t i n g t o p a ym o n e y，h e o r s h e m a y s u d d e n l y d e c i d e t o b u y(48) ___.T h i s i s e x a c t l y(49)___t h e s t o r e a n d t h em a n u f a c t u r e r h o p e t h a t t h e c u s t o m e r w i l l(50)___.T h e c u s t o m e r f o l l o w s h i s o r h e r p l a n.答案及解析：31.p u r p o s e【解析】从文中的第一句话“T h e m o s t o b v i o u s p u r p o s e...”可以看出后面还有别的目的，而不是仅仅有最明显的目的。

2019年CATTI二级笔译综合能力完型填空真题和答案-13页word资料2019年CATTI二级笔译综合能力完型填空真题和答案Bargain shoppers need to remember that buying a high-end luxury item on a little-known website is just as risky aspurchasing one on a street corner. The Internet is full of bogus deal sites that sell only counterfeit items.“Any time you have an increase in shopping activity, you are going to have an increase in the predators who preyon shoppers,”If you’re looking for a Rolex watch, Louis Vuitton wallet or a pair of Louboutins, you’re best off patronizing the brand’s store, which often means paying full price for the item.It’s not only counterfeit goods that you need to be on the lookout for when buying gifts. According to the U.S. Secret Service, counterfeit money increasesin circulation during the holiday season as “c ounterfeiters prey on both cashiers distracted by long lines, andconsumers juggling purchases and shopping lists.” ‘Tis the season for giving, whic h means it’s also the perfect time for phony nonprofits to coerce consumers out of their hard-earned cash. To avoid falling prey to their tricks, visit the Wise Giving Alliance website before opening up your wallet this holiday season. The websitelists all the nationally recognizedcharities, while evaluating charitiesfor consumers so they can avoid making any dubious donations.It’s not just your inbox that scammers are flooding, either.A warning issued by the FBI this November reminded consumers to be on the lookout for smishing scams.Beware anydealsadvertised via social media outlets, as scammers are just as savvy at imitating a retailers’ fan page asthey are at mimicking websites. McAfee Labs which specializesin virus protection,cites a NovemberFacebook scam that offered a “free $1,000 Best Buy gift card” to the first 20,000 people who signe d up ona bogus Best Buy fan page. The scam urged consumers to provide personal information as they took a series of quizzes. Malware tweets and posts are even more prevalent than fan page ruses. You might remember this scam, which used the lure of a free iPad to get users to sign up for a premium cell phone service that cost $10 a week via both Facebook andTwitter.2019年5月CATTI二级笔译翻译实务英译中Passage 1Farms go out of business for many reasons, but few farms do merely because the soil has failed. That is the miracle of farming. If you care for the soil, it will last — and yield — nearly forever. America is such a young country that we have barely tested that. For most of our history, there has been new land to farm, and we still farm as though there always will be.导致农场破产的原因有很多种，但是少数农场的破产仅仅是由于土地退化的原因所造成的，这算是农业上的奇迹。

2019年1卷Every year about 40,000 people attempt to climb Kilimanjaro, the highest mountain in Africa. They 41 with them lots of waste. The 42 might damage the beauty of the place. The glaciers（冰川）are disappearing, changing the 43 of Kilimanjaro.Hearing these stories, I’m 44 about the place — other destinations are described as ＂purer＂natural experiences.However, I soon 45 that much has changed since the days of disturbing reports of 46 among tons of rubbish. I find a 47 mountain, with toilets at camps and along the paths. The environmental challenges are 48 but the efforts made by the Tanzania National Park Authority seem to be 49 .The best of a Kilimanjaro 50 , in my opinion, isn’t reaching the top. M ountains are 51 as spiritual places by many cultures. This 52 is especially evident on Kilimanjaro as 53 go through five ecosystems（生态系统）in the space of a few kilometers. At the base is a rainforest. It ends abruptly at 3, 000 meters, 54 lands of low growing plants. Further up, the weather 55 — low clouds envelope the mountainsides, which are covered with thick grass. I 56 twelve shades of green from where I stand. Above 4, 000 meters is the highland 57 : gravel（砾石）, stones and rocks. 58 you climb into an arctic-like zone with 59 snow and the glaciers that may soon disappear.Does Kilimanjaro 60 its reputation as a crowded mountain with lines of tourists ruining the atmosphere of peace? I found the opposite to be true.41. A. keep B. mix C. connect D. bring42. A. stories B. buildings C. crowds D. reporters43. A. position B. age C. face D. name44. A. silent B. skeptical C. serious D. crazy45. A. discover B. argue C. decide D. advocate46. A. equipment B. grass C. camps D. stones47. A. remote B. quiet C. all D. clean48. A. new B. special C. significant D. necessary49. A. paying off B. spreading out C. blowing up D. fading away50. A. atmosphere B. experience C. experiment D. sight51. A. studied B. observed C. explored D. regarded52. A. view B. quality C. reason D. purpose53. A. scientists B. climbers C. locals D. officials54. A. holding on to B. going back to C. living up to D. giving way to55. A. changes B. clears C. improves D. permits56. A. match B. imagine C. count D. add57. A. village B. desert C. road D. lake58. A. Obviously B. Easily C. Consequently D. Finally59. A. permanent B. little C. fresh D. artificial60. A. enjoy B. deserve C. save D. acquire41. D 42. C 43. C 44. B 45. A46. C 47. D 48. C 49. A 50. B51. D 52. A 53. B 54. D 55. A56. C 57. B 58. D 59. A 60. B2019年2卷It’s about 250 miles from the hills of west-central Iowa to Ehlers’ home in Minnesota. During the long trip home, following a weekend of hunting, Ehlers 41 about the small dog he had seen 42 alongside the road. He had 43 to coax（哄）the dog to him but, frightened, it had 44 .Back home, Ehlers was troubled by that 45 dog. So, four days later, he called his friend Greg, and the two drove 46 . After a long and careful 47 , Greg saw, across a field, the dog moving 48 away. Ehlers eventually succeeded in coaxing the animal to him. Nervousness and fear were replaced with 49 . It just started licking（舔）Ehlers’ face.A local farmer told them the dog sounded like one 50 as lost in the local paper. The ad had a 51 number for a town in southern Michigan. Ehlers 52 the number of Jeff and Lisa to tell them he had 53 their dog.Jeff had 54 in Iowa before Thanksgiving with his dog, Rosie, but the gun shots had scared the dog off. Jeff searched 55 for Rosie in the next four days.Ehlers returned to Minnesota, and then drove 100 miles to Minneapolis to put Rosie on a flight to Michigan. "It’s good to know there’s still someone out there who 56 enough to go to that kind of 57 ," says Lisa of Ehlers’ rescue 58 ."I figured whoever lost the dog was probably just as 59 to it as I am to my dogs," says Ehlers. "If it had been my dog, I’d hope that somebody would be 60 to go that extra mile."41. A. read B. forgot C. thought D. heard42. A. fighting B. trembling C. eating D. sleeping43. A. tried B. agreed C. promised D. regretted44. A. calmed down B. stood up C. rolled over D. run off45. A. injured B. stolen C. lost D. rescued46. A. home B. past C. back D. on47. A. preparation B. explanation C. test D. search48. A. cautiously B. casually C. skillfully D. angrily49. A. surprise B. joy C. hesitation D. anxiety50. A. predicted B. advertised C. believed D. recorded51. A. house B. phone C. street D. car52. A. called B. copied C. counted D. remembered53. A. fed B. adopted C. found D. cured54. A. hunted B. skied C. lived D. worked55. A. on purpose B. on time C. in turn D. in vain56. A. cares B. sees C. suffers D. learns57. A. place B. trouble C. waste D. extreme58. A. service B. plan C. effort D. team59. A. equal B. allergic C. grateful D. close60. A. suitable B. proud C. wise D. willing41.C 42.B 43.A 44.D 45.C46.C47.D48.A49.B50.B51.B52.A53.C54.A55.D56.A57.B58.C59.D60.D2019年3卷The small town of Rjukan in Norway is situated between several mountains and does not get direct sunlight from late September to mid-March- 41 six months out of the year.Of course, we 42 it when the sun is shining," says Karin Ro, who works for the town’s tourism office. “We see the sky is43 , but down in the valley it’s darker—it’s like on a 44 day.”But that 45 when a system of high-tech 46 was introduced to reflect sunlight from neighboring peaks（山峰）into the valley below. Wednesday, residents（居民）of Rjukan 47 their very first ray of winter sunshine: A row of reflective boards on a nearby mountainside were put to 48 . The mirrors are controlled by a computer that 49 them to turn along with the sun throughout the 50 and to close during windy weather. They reflect a concentrated beam（束）of light onto the town’s central 51 , creating an area of sunlight roughly 600 square meters. When the light 52 , Rjukan residents gathered together.“People have b een 53 there and standing there and taking 54 of each other," Ro says. "The town square was totally 55 . I think almost all the people in the town were there. "The 3,500 residents cannot all 56 the sunshine at the same time. 57 , the new light feels like more than enough for the town’s58 residents."It's not very 59 ,” she says, "but it is enough when we are 60 .”41. A. only B. obviously C. nearly D. precisely42. A. fear B. believe C. hear D. notice43. A. empty B. blue C. high D. wide44. A. cloudy B. normal C. different D. warm45. A. helped B. changed C. happened D. mattered46. A. computers B. telescopes C. mirrors D. cameras47. A. remembered B. forecasted C. received D. imagined48. A. repair B. risk C. rest D. use49. A. forbids B. directs C. predicts D. follows50. A. day B. night C. month D. year51. A. library B. hall C. square D. street52. A. appeared B. returned C. faded D. stopped53. A. driving B. hiding C. camping D. siting54. A. pictures B. notes C. care D. hold55. A. new B. full C. flat D. silent56. A. block B. avoid C. enjoy D. store57. A. Instead B. However C. Gradually D. Similarly58. A. nature-loving B. energy-saving C. weather-beaten D. sun-starved59. A. big B. clear C. cold D. easy60. A. trying B. waiting C. watching D. sharing41.C 42.D 43.B 44.A 45.B 46.C47.C 48.D 49.B 50.A 51.C 52.A53.D 54.A 55.B 56.C 57.B 58.D 59.A 60.D。

公共英语二级考试模拟题：完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的[A]、[B]、[C]和[D]四个选项中选出能填人空白处的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

I t w a s t h e d i s t r i c t s p o r t s m e e t i n g. M y f o o t s t i l l h a d n’t h e a l e d(痊愈)f r o m a(n)36i n j u r y.Ih a d37w h e t h e r o r n o t I s h o u l d a t t e n d t h e m e e t i n g.B u t t h e r e I w a s,38f o r t h e3,000-m e t r e r u n.“R e a d y... s e t...“ T h e g u n p o p p e d a n d w e w e r e o f f. T h e o t h e r g i r l s r u s h e d39m e. I f e l t40a s I f e l l f a r t h e r a n d f a r t h e r b e h i n d.“H o o r a y!”s h o u t e d t h e c r o w d.I t w a s t h el o u d e s t41I h a d e v e r h e a r d a t a m e e t i n g.T h ef i r s t-p l a c e r u n n e r w a s t w o l a p s (圈 ) a h e a d o f m e w h e n s h e c r o s s e d t h e f i n i s h l i n e.“M a y b e I s h o u l d42,” I t h o u g h t a s I m o v e d o n.43, I d e c i d e d t o k e e p g o i n g. D u r- i n g t h e l a s t t w o l a p s, I r a n44a n d d e c i d e d n o t t o45i n t r a c k n e x t y e a r. I t w o u l d n’t b e w o r t h i t,46m y f o o t d i d h e a l.W h e n-I f i n i s h e d,I h e a r d a c h e e r--47t h a n t h eo n e I’d h e a r d e a r l i e r. I t u r n e d a r o u n d a n d48, t h eb o y s w e r e p r e p a r i n g f o r t h e i r r ac e.“T h e y m u s t b ec h e e r i n g f o r t h e b o y s.“I w a s l e a v i n g49s e v e r a l g i r l s c a m e u p t o m e.“W o w, y o u’v e g o t c o u r a g e !”o n e o f t h e m t o ld m e.”C o u r a g e? I j u s t50a r a ce !”I t h o u g h t.”I w o u l d h a v e g i v e n u p o n t h e f i r s tl a p,”s a i d a n o t h e r g i r l.“W e w e r e c h e e r i n g f o r y o u.D i d y o u h e a r u s?”S u d d e n l y, I r e g a i n e d51I d e c i d e d t o52t r a c k n e x t y e a r.I r e a l i z e d s t r e n g t h a n d c o u r a g e a r e n’ta l w a y s53i n m e d a l s a n d v i c t o r i e s,b u t i n t h e54w e o v e rc o m e(战胜).T h e s t r o n g e s t p e o p l e a r e n o ta l w a y s t h e p e o p l e w h o w i n,55t h e p e o p l e w h o d o n’tg i v e u p w h e n t h e y l o s e.36.A.s l i g h t e rB.w o r s eC.e a r l i e rD.h e a v i e r37.A.e x p e c t e dB.s u p p o s e dC.i m a g i n e dD.d o u b t e d38.A.l a t eB.e a g e rC.r e a d yD.t h i r s t y39.A.f r o m b e h i n dB.a h e a d o fC.n e x t t oD.c l o s e t o40.A.a s h a m e dB.a s t o n i s h e dC.e x c i t e dD.f r i g h t e n e d41.A.c h e e rB.s h o u tC.c r yD.n o i s e42.A.s l o w d o w nB.d r o p o u tD.s p e e d u p43.A.T h e r e f o r eB.O t h e r w i s eC.B e s i d e sD.H o w e v e r44.A.w i t h d e l i g h tB.w i t h f e a rC.i n p a i nD.i n a d v a n c e45.A.p l a yB.a r r i v eC.r a c eD.a t t e n d46.A.e v e n i fB.o n l y i fC.u n l e s sD.u n t i l47. A.w e a k e rB.l o n g e rD.l o u d e r48.A.w e l l e n o u g hB.s u r e e n o u g hC.s u r p r i s i n g l y e n o u g hD.s t r a n g e l y e n o u g h49.A.w h i l eB.w h e nC.a sD.s i n c e50.A.f i n i s h e dB.w o nC.p a s s e dD.l o s t51.A.c h e e rB.h o p eC.i n t e r e s tD.e x p e r i e n c e52.A.h o l d o nB.t u r n t oC.b e g i n w i t hD.s t i c k w i t h53.A.m e a s u r e dB.p r a i s e dC.t e s t e dD.i n c r e a s e d54.A.s a d n e s sB.s t r u g g l e sC.d i s e a s e sD.t i r e d n e s s55. A.o rB.n o rC.a n dD.b u t参考译文记得那是地方运动会。

2019年公共英语二级考试模拟练习题（5）阅读理解Sussex police ordered to search for a six-foot, dark-hairedyouth of about 20 who failed to mug (抢劫) a five-foot,74-year-old grandmother. The youth rushed at Mrs Westand tiedto take her things and money when she was walking out ofachurch. The result should have been an expectedconclusion.Surprisedly, however, when Mrs West grasped the mugger'swrist(手腕)，he cried, "Oh, God! Oh, no! Stop!" Encouraged bythesepleas (哀求), she put him in arm lock at which themugger cried,"Oh, no! Oh! God!" and ran away. "If I hadn't beencarrying myshopping I would really have put him on his back. "saidMrsWest who had practised judo(柔道) when younger." When myhusbandwas living. I used to pracise throwing him at Christmas",sheexplained.36.Why did the youth cry when grasped by the old lady?Becausehe ______.A. was sorry for his failureB. couldn't bear the painand hadto ask for mercyC. felt angry with the old ladyD. became so excitedthat hecouldn't help doing so37.If the incident hadn't ended beyond expectedconclusion,_______.A. Mrs West would have been robbed of her things andmoneyB. the mugger should have been defeatedC. Mrs West would have put the youth on his backD. the mugger should have cried and run away38.What do you think of the youth whom the policeordered tosearch for? He was ______.A. a boy of about 20B. a dark-haired young manC. anillman D. a rather weak fellow39.In your judgement, which of the following might notbetrue?A. Mrs West had just been to the market and church.B. The mugger knew little about judo.C. Mrs West was a single woman.D. The mugger didn't getpunished in the end.参考答案：BACD。