仁爱版英语七年级下全部知识点总结
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七年级下英语知识点总结Unit 5 Topic1㈠短语总结1.在学校大门口 at the school gate2.来学校 come to school3.去学校 go to school4.上课 have class / have classes5.步行 on foot6.骑自行车 ride a bike/ ride bikes/ bybike / on a bike7.坐公交 by bus / take a bus8.坐地铁 by subway / take the subway /on the subway9.坐飞机 by plane/ take the plane / onthe plane10.坐小汽车 by car / in a car/ take a car/drive a car11.坐轮船 by ship12.坐小船 by boat13.坐火车 by train / on the train14.在我们组 in our group15.一群学生 a group of students16.我们中的三个人 three of us17.在平日 on weekdays18.在周末 on the weekends / at weekends19.起床 get up20.睡觉 go to bed 21.早起 get up early22.回家 go home23.到家 get home24.去动物园 go to the zoo25.去公园 go to the park26.看电影 see a movie / film27.看电视 watch TV28.在晚上 in the evening / at night29.帮助父母 help parents30.做某人的家庭作业 do one’s ( my/ her/his/ your/ their)homework31.在学校 at school32.知道,了解 know about / learn about33.校园生活 school life34.一个美国学生 an American student35.在美国 in America / in the 许多学生 manystudents/ a lot of students/ lots of students36.很少 very few37.吃午饭 have lunch38.出去吃饭 eat out39.在校期间 on school days40.休息一会 have a short rest/ break41.午饭后 after lunch42.在某人的业余时间in one’s ( my/ his/ her/their…)free/ spare time43.打篮球 play basketball44.踢足球play soccer / football45.弹钢琴 play the piano46.弹吉他play the guitar47.拉二胡 play erhu48.去游泳 go swimming / go for a swim49.去划船 go boating50.球赛 a ball game / ball games51.一年四次 four times a year52.听音乐 listen to music53.读书 read books 54.看报 read newspapers55.看医生 see a doctor56.去图书馆 go to the library57.一周两次 twice a week58.见朋友 meet friends59.每天 every day60.在七点半 at half past seven61.一小会 for a little while / for a shorttime62.晚饭后 after supper63.吃饭 have dinner64.吃早饭 have breakfast㈡重要句型1.I usually come to school by subway.同义句: I usually take the subway to school.对划线部分提问: How do you usually come to school类似的有:go to school by bike=go to schoolon a bike= ride a bike to school=ride to schoolgo home by bus=go home on a bus=take a bus home2.How do you usually/ often…你通常/经常怎样…3.It’s time for class.=It’s time to haveclass. =It’s time for having class.4.What about you =How about you5.How often …询问频率,回答可以用频率副词:always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom, never, every day ,every +其他时间名词或表示频率的短语回答表示频率的短语:次数+单位时间. : once a day / twice a week / three timesa month6. The early bird catches the work. (谚语) 笨鸟先飞7. Work / Study must come first. 工作/ 学习必须放在第一位!8. Classes begin at eight. =Class begins at eight.提问: What time does the class begin / What time do the classes begin㈢重要单词的用法1.look (感官动词) 看起来,后面加形容词His mother looks very young.They look very cute.Her dress looks very nice.You look very cool in this coat.2.by 介词by 后面直接加表示交通工具的名词,中间不用任何词修饰,如:by bikeby +动词ing形式,表示通过某种方式People show love to their mothers by giving cards.You can be a good student by working hard.3.over (形容词)School / Class is over.4.begin现在分词: beginning 过去式: beganbegin to do sth , begin doing sthHe begins to write a letter. =He begins writing a letter.如果begin本身为分词,只能用begin to do sthHe is beginning to run.5.listen to 听(动作), hear 听见(结果)6.always 反义词 never7.本话题涉及的时态为一般现在时,句中常有频率副词或表示频率的短语,如果主语为三单,动词一定要用三单!(四)易错题1.You new watch ______ (look) very nice!2.Here ______(be) some news.3.Oh, come on! It’s time_____ going toschool.4.They usually go to school on________(feet).5.In my class, forty of _______(we) go toschool by bike.6.The early bird ______ (catch) the worm.7.Kangkang often _____ (ride) a bike to thepark.8.What time _____ (be)school over9.Work must come ______(once).10.It’s time ____you to get up.11.We often _____ books in the morning.12.Jill’s friend like ______(study) in ourschool.13.Mr. Wang teaches ______(we) English._____ of us like him.14.How about ______(go) out with me15.Most students go to school _____ theschool bus.16._______ do you go shopping with yourmotherA. How soonB. How farC. How oftenD. How much17.What time do you usually get up _____weekdays18.He ______ busy, so he has no time to playwith us.A. is alwaysB. seldom isC. always isD. often is19. The last class______(finish) at twelve o’clock.20. Let’s go______(boat).21. It’s time to have breakfast. (同义句) _________________________________________ _____________.22. Michael often rides a bike to school. (同义句)_________________________________________ _____________.23. I always go to work on foot. (对划线部分提问)_________________________________________ _____________.24. My mother goes shopping twice a week. (对划线部分提问)_________________________________________ _____________.25. Mary always reads books in the library. (反义句)_________________________________________ _____________.26. He usually does his homework at school. (否定句)_________________________________________ _____________.27. They often go to school by bus in the morning. (对划线部分提问)_________________________________________ _____________.28. Jane seldom watches TV on weekdays. (改为一般疑问句)_________________________________________ _____________.29. He usually has lunch at home. (对划线部分提问)_________________________________________ _____________.30. Li Ping often goes to work on foot. (同义句)_________________________________________ _____________.31. 几乎没有学生乘地铁去学校。