unit3 mod5 grammar
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人教版七年级上册英语Unit3语法总结1. 一般现在时:表示现在经常性或惯性的动作、状态或客观事实。
- 结构:主语 + 动词原形(+ 其他)- 例句:I usually get up at 7 o'clock in the morning.2. 现在进行时:表示现在正在进行的动作或情况。
- 结构:主语 + am/is/are + 现在分词(+ 其他)- 例句:She is studying English at the moment.3. 一般过去时:表示过去发生的动作或情况。
- 结构:主语 + 动词过去式(+ 其他)- 例句:They visited their grandparents last weekend.4. 过去进行时:表示过去某一时间点正在进行的动作或情况。
- 结构:主语 + was/were + 现在分词(+ 其他)- 例句:He was sleeping when the phone rang.5. 一般将来时:表示将来发生的动作或情况。
- 结构:主语 + will + 动词原形(+ 其他)- 例句:I will go to the park tomorrow.6. 能力和意愿:can,could,may,might,must,shall,should,would等。
- 例句:You should finish your homework before going out.7. 祈使句:表示命令、请求、建议、劝告或禁止等。
- 结构:动词原形(+ 其他)- 例句:Please pass me the book.8. 直接引语和间接引语:表示他人的陈述、断言或问句等。
- 结构:直接引语:引号内的内容;间接引语:引号外的内容。
- 例句:- 直接引语:He said, "I am studying English."- 间接引语:He said that he was studying English.以上是人教版七年级上册英语Unit3语法总结,供参考。
英语教案Unit3Grammar教案Unit 3 Grammar Lesson PlanI. IntroductionThis grammar lesson plan aims to teach students about the usage and formation of the present perfect tense in English. Students will learn how to form positive statements, negative statements, and questions using the present perfect tense. They will also practice using time expressions that are commonly used with this tense. By the end of the lesson, students should be able to use the present perfect tense accurately in conversation and written exercises.II. ObjectivesBy the end of this lesson, students should be able to:1. Understand the concept of the present perfect tense.2. Form positive and negative statements in the present perfect tense.3. Ask and answer questions using the present perfect tense.4. Use appropriate time expressions with the present perfect tense.III. Materials- Whiteboard markers- Handouts with practice exercises- A computer or projector to display examples and exercisesIV. Procedure1. Warm-up (5 minutes)- Begin the lesson by asking the students some questions about their recent experiences, e.g. "Have you ever traveled abroad?" or "Have you ever tried traditional Chinese food?"- Encourage students to share their experiences using the present perfect tense.2. Presentation (15 minutes)- Introduce the present perfect tense by explaining that it is used to talk about past events or experiences that have a connection to the present.- Write on the board: "Subject + have/has + past participle."- Provide examples of positive statements, negative statements, and questions using the present perfect tense.- Highlight the differences between "have" (used with pronouns 'I','you', 'we', and 'they') and "has" (used with the pronouns 'he', 'she', and 'it').3. Practice (20 minutes)- Distribute handouts with practice exercises.- Instruct students to complete the exercises individually.- Monitor their progress and provide assistance when needed.- Review the answers as a class and address any questions or concerns that arise.4. Guided Conversation (15 minutes)- Divide the class into pairs or small groups.- Provide each group with a set of conversation cards with prompts related to the present perfect tense.- Instruct students to take turns asking and answering questions using the present perfect tense.- Monitor their conversations and provide feedback on their usage of the present perfect tense.5. Production Task (20 minutes)- Ask students to write a short paragraph about their own experiences using the present perfect tense.- Encourage them to include at least three different verbs and appropriate time expressions.- Collect and review their paragraphs for accuracy and grammatical errors.6. Wrap-up (5 minutes)- Recap the main points covered in the lesson.- Answer any remaining questions from students.- Assign any additional homework or review activities as necessary.V. AssessmentAssessment during this lesson can be performed through observation of students' participation in the guided conversation activity, accuracy in completing the practice exercises, and the quality of their written paragraph.VI. Homework- Assign students to complete a set of exercises from their textbooks that focus on the present perfect tense.- Instruct them to review the lesson material and practice using the present perfect tense in their daily conversations.Note: This is a sample format for a grammar lesson plan. Adapt and modify it according to your teaching style, the level of the students, and the specific course requirements.。
七年级英语上册Unit 3语法和写作知识一、语法(一)人称代词* 人称代词的功能1)主格代词常作主语,宾格代词常作动词或介词的宾语。
Eg: I like playing football. ( I在句中作主语)我喜欢踢足球。
You can ask me for advice. ( me在句中作ask宾语)你可以向我咨询建议。
2)宾格代词有时可代替主格代词在比较级中,在不引起误解的前提下,有时用宾格代词代替主格代词(尤其是其后跟有同位语all时).Eg: He is taller than us all. 他比我们都高。
在情景对话中,当省去谓语时Eg: --Who can drive a bus? -- Me. -- 谁会开公交车? -- 我。
表示惊奇、猜疑、反问、不满、厌烦等情绪。
Eg: Why me? (表示一种不满的情绪)为什么是我?用作表语时,口语中常用宾语Eg: -- Who is there? -- It's me. -- 谁在那? -- 是我。
3)三个人称的代词同时出现时,其单数人称排列顺序一般是“2 -- 3 -- 1”;复数人称排列顺序一般为“ 1 -- 2 -- 3”Eg: You,she and I all enjoy music. 你我她都喜欢音乐。
注意:在承担责任、承认错误、检讨工作时,排列顺序为“ 1 -- 2 -- 3”Eg:I and she are to blame for the accident. 她和我都应该为这次事故负责。
* it的用法it用作人称代词,代替事物。
1)代替刚提到的过的一件事,既可以直接一个具体的东西,也可以指前面所谈的事情或情况。
Eg: Please give it to me. 请把它给我。
2)习惯上用it代替this/that等指示代词。
Eg: --Who's this? --It is my mum. -- 这是谁? -- 它是我妈妈。