第五单元词组

第五单元（八上）1. want to do sth. 想做某事 want sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事2. hope/ wish to do sth.希望做某事 hope +(that)+从句wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事3. expect to do sth. 期待做某事 expect sb. to do sth. 期待某人做某事4. plan to do something计划做某事5. watch movies/ watch a movie 看电影6. talk shows 脱口秀 sports shows 体育节目7. talent shows 才艺展 game shows 游戏节目8. soap operas 肥皂剧 can’t stand scary movies 不能忍受恐怖片9. don’t/doesn’t mind action movies 不介意动作片10. e out 出版，发行，（花）开，（太阳等）出来11. be ready to do something 准备做……12. try one’s best to do something 尽最大努力做……13. a symbol of Chinese culture中国文化的象征14. another cartoon character 另一个卡通形象15. one of the main reasons 最主要的原因之一19. dress up like…装扮得像 dress up like a boy 装扮得像个男孩子20. take her father’s place to fight in the army 代替父亲的位置去参军打仗（take one’s place= take the place of sb. 代替某人的位置）21. play Mulan’s role well 扮演木兰演得好22. do a good job= do well in(doing) 干得好，做得好23. show her love for her family, friends and country向家人，朋友和国家显示了她的爱24. see something enjoyable看令人高兴的东西(不定代词something被形容词修饰时，放在形容词前)25. have a discussion about TV shows. 对电视节目进行讨论26. expect to learn a lot from talk shows期待从脱口秀中学到很多知识27. a great way to relax一个放松的好方法28. more educational shows 更有教育意义的节目29. a friend who is similar to you一个与你相似的朋友30. a place where you can enjoy time一个你可以享受快乐时光的地方31. one very famous symbol in American culture 美国文化中一个非常著名的象征32. the black mouse with two large round ears 这只有着大而圆的耳朵的黑老鼠33.mind doing 介意做某事，后面可跟名词、代词或动词ing形式34.change one's mind改变某人的想法（mind名词，思想，想法）35. happens(ed) to sb. 表示某人发生什么事36. be famous for...以……而出名 be famous as...作为……而出名China is famous for the Great Wall. 中国因长城而出名。

七年级上册英语第五单元知识点本文将介绍七年级上册英语的第五个单元的知识点，包括单词、词组、语法以及阅读理解方面的内容。

一、单词与短语1. offer - 提供2. accept - 接受3. refuse - 拒绝4. polite - 有礼貌的5. impolite - 不礼貌的6. conversation -对话7. invitation - 邀请8. excuse - 借口9. greet - 问候10. introduce - 介绍二、语法知识1. 主语和谓语：在句子中，主语是指动作的执行者，谓语则说明主语的动作。

比如，“Tom plays basketball。

”中，“Tom”就是主语，“plays”就是谓语。

2. 情态动词：情态动词包括can、must、should、may等，用于表示说话人的态度或情感。

例如，“I can play the violin well.”中，“can”表示说话人能够演奏小提琴的能力。

3. 一般现在时：一般现在时用于描述现在的行为或习惯。

例如，“He always studies hard.”中，“studies”是动词的一般现在时。

三、课文阅读课文介绍了两位年轻人在餐厅用餐的情景，主要体现了交际用语方面的知识。

通过课文的学习，学生可以掌握在餐厅点餐、交流的常用语言和表达方式。

四、阅读理解以下是一篇阅读理解文章：John is an American boy. He comes to China with his parents. He wants to make friends with Chinese children. One day, he meets Chen Jie on his way to school. Chen Jie invites John to her home.John's mother tells him to bring some presents when he visits a Chinese family. So, John goes to a store near his hotel and buys some Chinese silk and tea. He puts the presents into his bag. When he arrives at Chen Jie's home, he gives the presents to her parents and says "They are for you." They are very happy and thank him.1. Who does John come to China with?A. His friendsB. His parentsC. His teacherD. His classmates2. What does John buy for Chen Jie's family?A. Some booksB. Some Chinese silk and teaC. Some toysD. Some food3. What do Chen Jie's parents say to John?A. They refuse the presents.B. They don't want to be John's friend.C. They are very happy and thank him.D. They ask John to leave.通过这篇阅读理解文章，学生可以训练自己的阅读理解能力，提高阅读理解的准确度和速度。

7B Unit 5 词组e on 过来，加油2.its bright light 它的明亮的光3.the light on the plane 飞机上的灯4.too small 太小5.be full of 充满，装满6.s how sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 把某物给某人看7.in the back of elephants’ feet 在大象的脚背里8.the same size from birth 和出生时尺寸一样9.in the bushes 在灌木丛中10.turn around 转过身来11.run away quickly 迅速地跑开12.on one’s way (to…) 在某人（去…的）路上13.What happened? 怎么了？14.Here it is! 在这里15.say to oneself 自言自语16.make a sound like a whisper = sound like a whisper 发出像低语的声音17.sound like a ghost = make a sound like a ghost 听起来像鬼的声音ter that day 那天晚些时候19.take the little cat to the animal center 将小猫带到动物中心20.next Sunday 下个星期天21.not… any more = no more 不再22.talk about things in the past 谈论过去的事情23.a long time ago 很久以前24.a moment ago 一会之前25.find it very interesting 发现它很有趣26.learn/know more about…对…了解更多27.watch a short film 看一部短片28.love playing cards 喜爱打牌29.stop for meals 停下来吃饭30.put meat between two pieces of bread 把肉夹在两片面包之间31.have at least one TV 至少拥有一台电视32.*need sth. / need to do sth. 需要某物/需要做某事33.pick up 捡起，举起34.sound like 听起来像35.11 centimeters tall 11厘米高36.the day before yesterday 前天37.live without water for a long time 没有水能生活很长一段手机38.smell things well 嗅觉灵敏39.one ... the other 一个...另一个40.draw 3-D pictures with chalk 用粉笔画3D图片41.all over the world 遍及全世界42.ask for 请求，要求43.some fun facts about 关于...的一些趣闻44.take a lot of photos 拍许多的照片45.have a very long neck 有非常长的脖子46.be afraid of 害怕47.the other day 那天，前几天48.stop for meals 停下来去吃饭49.at least 至少50....times larger than... 是...的...倍大51.reply to sb. 答复某人52.keep sth.+adj. 使某物保持53.a man called 一个叫...的男人54.as...as 像...一样.....55.stop doing sth. 停止做某事56.stop to do sth. 停下来去做另一件事57.what happened to sb. 某人发生了什么事58.be surprised to do sth. 吃惊地去做某事59.hear of sb. 听说过某人60.be in use 在使用中。

7a Unit 5重点词组和句子及语法一．词组1.celebrate the festival2.dress up as Monkey King3.get together and have a big dinner4.enjoy the full moon5.Thank you for sth. / doing sth6.tell sb about sth7.have lots of fun8.paint the face9.wear masks10.make pumkin lanterns11.knock on the door12.trick or treat13.give sb. sth. as a treat14.play a trick on sb15.have a party on the evening of October 31st16.special day17.enjoy nice food and drinks18.family members19.go out for a dinner/ go out to have dinner20.get some presents from my parents21.watch lion dance22.music and dance show23.find out more on New York Radio24.have a party to celebrate the Spring Festival25.take a lot of photos26.be on holiday27.seem happy28.around the world29.festival week30.let off the fireworks31.get….ready for sb32.at this time of year二．重点句子1.Let’s celebrate Halloween2.What’s your favourite festival?3.All my family get together and have a big dinner,eat mooncakes,and enjoy thefull moon4.Thank you for telling me about the Mid-Autumn Festival5.We knock on their doors and shout“ ttick or treat”6.They usually give us some candy as a treat7.If they don’t give us a treat,we play a trick on them8.The Chinese people have a party to celebrate it9.We have shows about different festivals around the world10.The Spring Festival is an important holiday11.We like to let off fireworks at night12.It is usually in Junuary or February三．语法1.写出下列疑问词的中文意思What________who________which_________when______where_________ why________whose_______how many______how much______how old_________how far_______how long________how often_________how soon________2.如何对划线部分提问大部分句子可以采用以下方法：（1）首先确定疑问（2）对剩下的句子改成一般疑问句（3）划线的部分不要出现在提问的句子中。

八年级英语上册第五单元重要词组汇总（人教版）UnitDuanttathagaesh?thinf以为learnfr从……取得；向……学习findut查明；弄清楚talsh谈话节目gaesh游戏节目sappera香皂剧gn发生athavie看电影apairf一双；一对trne’sbest尽某人最大尽力asfausas与……一样出名haveadisussinabut就……讨论neda有一天suhas例如dressup打扮；梳理taesb’splae代替；替换dagdb干得好sethingenable令人愉快的东西interestinginfratin有趣的资料nef……之一llie看起来像arundtherld全世界asblf……的象征letsbdsth让某人做某事plantdsth打算/打算做某事hpetdsth希望做某事happentdsth可巧做某事expettdsth盼望做某事Habutding…?做……怎么样？bereadtdsth乐于做某事trne’sbesttdsth尽力做某事语法点1thether,thethers,ther,thers,anther辨析thether表示特指两个或两部份中的另一个或另一部份，可直接单数名词或复数名词。

表示两个中的一个……另一个……时，经常使用ne…thether…。

例：thethers特指某一范围内的其他的（人或物），是thether的复数形式，相当于thether+复数名词。

thether+复数名词=anther+名词单数。

例：ther作代词或形容词，可修饰可数名词单数或复数。

例：elearnhinese,aths,Englishandthersubetsthers作代词，泛指“其他的人或物”。

例：Sestudentsaredingher,thersaretalingludlanther泛指同类事物中的三者或三者以上的“另一个”，只能代替或修饰单数可数名词。

Unit 5 There is a big bed一、词汇与短语1、重点单词1. clock /klɒk/ 时钟；钟2.plant /plɑːnt 植物3.bottle /ˈbɒtl/ 瓶子4.bike /baɪk/ 自行车；脚踏车5.photo /ˈfəʊtəʊ/ 照片;相片6.front /frʌnt/ 正面7.between /bɪˈtwiːn/ 在……中间8.above /əˈbʌv/在（或向）……上面9.beside /bɪˈsaɪd/ 在旁边（附近）10.behind /bɪˈhaɪnd/ 在（或向）…后面11.there /ðeə(r)/（表示存在或发生）12.their /ðeə(r)/ 他们/她们/它们的13.house/haʊs , haʊz/ 房屋;房子;住宅14.lot/lɒt/ 大虽；许多15.flower /ˈflaʊə(r)/ 花；花朵16.move /muːv/ 搬家17.dirty /ˈdɜːtɪ/ 肮脏的18.mouse /maʊs/ 老鼠19.everywhere /ˈevriweə(r)/ 处处；到处20.grandparent /ˈɡrænpeərənt/ 祖父；祖母；外祖父；外祖母2、重点短语1. water bottle 水瓶2. in front of 在……前面3.a lot of = lots of 大量；许多4.so many pictures 许多照片5.many pretty flowers 很多漂亮的花6.in the room 房间里面7.beside the bed 在床旁边8.a nice photo 一张漂亮的照片9.on the desk 在桌子上10.in the picture 在图片中11.on the plate 在盘子上12.in my room 在我房间里13.in front of the house 在房子前面14.lots of flowers 许多花15.move into…搬进…16.on the floor 在地板上17.everywhere 到处，处处18.behind my computer 在我电脑后面19.near the nature park在自然公园附近20.above the desk 在桌子下面21.beside the river 在河边22.go home 回家23.poor can 可怜的罐头24.be late for school 上学迟到了25.between two fish 两条鱼之间26.Over Rabbit 在兔子头顶上3、重点句子1. There is a big bed. （这里）有张大床。

七年级上册Unit 5
短语
1、网球tennis ball
2、乒乓球拍ping-pong bat
3、乒乓球ping-pong ball
4、英式足球soccer ball
5、一个网球拍a tennis racket
6、打篮球play basketball
7、棒球棒baseball bat
8、喜爱运动love sports
9、看电视watch TV
10、迟到be late
11、在电视上看watch...on TV
12、课后after class
13、去同一所学校上学go to the same school
14、和我的同班同学一起with my classmates
15、在同一所学校in the same school
16、在学校at school
用法
1、你/他们有......吗？Do you/they have...?
是的，我/他们有。

Yes,I/they do.
不，我/他们没有。

No,I/they don’t.
2、他/她有......吗？Does he/she have...?
是的，他/她有。

Yes,he/she does.
不，他/她没有。

No,he/she doesn’t.
3、咱们做某事吧。

Let’s do sth.
4、那听起来......That sounds+形容词
5、这对某人来说是容易的。

It’s easy for sb
6、喜欢做某事like doing/to do sth
7、喜爱做某事love doing/to do sth。

外研版必修三第五单元词组寻找，搜寻in search of经海路by sea开辟，开发open up经由经过某地by way of标志着……的开始mark the beginning of 在……的边境on the border of使某人确信某事confirm sb in sth大笔的钱good money _在人群中in the crowd挤满了be crowded with大批涌入crowd into将……挤出来，排挤crowd out涌入某人脑海crowd into one’s mind / crowd in on sb随大流follow the crowd因为，由于duo to气压air pressure失去生命lose one’s life尽管in spite of到……结束时by the end of与众不同like on other写有关……的事wrote of赚钱make money /earn money成功地做某事succeed in doing sth夺走某人的生命take one’s life与……相似be similar to在……方面相似be similar in使……成为焦点bring ……into focus集中注意力于focus on成为焦点come into focus焦点对准、没有对准in / out of focus集中某人的注意力focus one’s eyes on转身turn around强迫某人做某事force sb to do sth迫使某人放弃做某事force sb not to do sth弄清楚，想明白计算出figure out试图做某事(n) attempt to do sth为了做某事in an/ one’s attempt to do sth 第一次，第二次尝试at the first / second attempt 导致result in由……导致result from因此，结果as a result 作为……的结果as a result of要么，要么，或者，或者either……or ……未能做某事fail to do sth未通过考试fail the exam大多数……the majority of很可能做某事be likely to do sth冒险take risks把……称之为……refer to ……as ……提到，查阅涉及refer to代表，是……的缩写stand for对……说speak to sb预料做某事expect to do sth与……有关be connected to从……当中获益benefit from对……有益be beneficial tobe of great benefit to sbto one’s benefit了解到，有了这个想法with this in mind值得做某事be worth doing sth由某人决定be up to sb指出，指明point out意识到be aware of使某人意识到make sb aware of提高某人的意识raise one’s awareness of据我所知as far as I am aware在我看来as far as I am concerned据我判断as far as I can judge在地平线上on the horizon拓宽某人的视野broaden one’s horizons抛弃，扔掉throw away搭帐篷put up the tent急救first aid帮助某人做某事（aid）aid sb to dos th帮助某人某事（aid）aid sb in/ with sth在某人的帮助下with the aid/ assistance of为了帮助in aid of帮助某人做某事( assist) assist sb in doing sth帮助某人某事(assist) assist sb in / with sth有帮助be of assistance去冒险go on an adventure 用……把……盖住cover sth with sth把……压在……上，贴在……上___________________ 敦促，催促某人做某事press sb to do sth / into doing sth 给某人施压put sb under pressure把……彻底清理干净clear ……out ……量体温take one’s temperature 使……变凉，使……冷却下来cool ……down/ off 对……的伤害injury to全部，整个in full记笔记take notes日复一日day after day和……一起，连同along with负责，主管in charge负责，主管……in charge of由某人负责in the charge of sb / in sb’s charge 免费free of charge因……向某人收费charge sb (some money ) for sth 控告，指责某人做某事charge sb with ( doing ) sth 被指控be charged with在……前面ahead of不让某人知道的秘密 a secret from允许做某事allow doing sth允许某人做某事allow sb to do sth时间/天气允许的话weather / time permitting未经许可without permission 由……改编adapt from使……适应adapt to回顾look back upon对……印象深刻be impressed with / by给某人留下深刻印象leave a deep impression on sb 使某人铭记某事的重要性impress sth on / upon sb 把……联系起来relate ……to ……涉及，与……相关be related to向某人讲述某事relate sth to sb似乎，好像as if / though不再no longer对……感到惊讶，吃惊be surprised at做某事感到惊讶be surprised to do sthwhat astonishes sb is 使某人惊讶的是to one’s astonishment 令某人惊讶的是使……有别于，区别，distinguish ……from ……作为……而著名be distinguished as因……而著名be distinguished for在……远的地方at a distance of用……包围surround ……with ……被环绕，被包围be surrounded with驱散，驱赶drive away是……原因，解释account for考虑……take ……into consideration /account 穿过，通过go through在/ 从/ 到……的深度at/ from / to a depth of在水深没顶的地方in the depth of on e’s heart在水深没顶的地方，不能理解be out of one’s depth在大白天in broad daylight有道理，讲得通make sense对……感到高兴，满意be pleased/ satisfied with以做某事为乐take delight in令某人开心的是much to one’s delight一群海豚 a school of dolphin吸引某人appeal to sbappeal to sb for sth 为某事向某人呼吁appeal to sb to do sth 呼吁某人做某事appeal to sb/ sth against 就……向……上诉长话短说，简而言之to make a long story short。

7A Unit 5词组1.我们来庆祝吧。

Let’s celebrate.2.庆祝圣诞节celebrate Christmas3.猜一猜have a guess4.装扮成鬼dress up as a ghost5.穿红色外套乔装打扮dress up in a red coat6.美猴王怎么样？How about the Monkey King?7.世界各地不同的节日different festivals around the world8.春节the Chinese New Year9.端午节the Dragon Boat Festival10.中秋节the Mid-Autumn Festival11.感恩节Thanksgiving Day12.在网上聊他们最喜欢的节日chat online about their favourite festivals13.你最喜欢什么节日？What is your favourite festival?14.收到很多漂亮的礼物get lots of nice presents15.在圣诞节at Christmas16.在那天on that day17.我所有的家人all my family18.聚会get together19.吃一顿丰盛的晚餐have a big dinner20.吃月饼eat moon cakes21.观赏满月enjoy the full moon22.感谢你告诉我有关中秋节的情况。

Thank you for telling me about the Mid-Autumn Festival.23.在美国in the USA24.在十月三十一号on October 3125.装扮dress up26.戴面具wear masks27.给我们的脸涂上颜色paint our faces28.制作南瓜灯make pumpkin lanterns29.当夜晚来临时，我们拜访别的人家并和里面的人一起玩游戏。