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⼈教版⼋年级英语下册unit1whatsthematter单元测试（含答案）Unit 1 What's the matter 单元测试姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 学号：__________⼀、单选题（共15题；共15分）1.—I feel very upset before the exam.What I do?—Don't worry! You can listen to some music to relax yourself.A. shouldn'tB. needn'tC. shouldD. must2.The girl is _______ nice _______we all want to help her.A. so; thatB. very; thatC. such; thatD. too; that3.You shouldn't make mistakes _______.A. in same wayB. at same wayC. in the same wayD. at the same way4.— Were you late for work this morning?— No. Because I caught the bus _____ time.A. forB. withC. inD. of5.He has much as an engineer. So he can build the bridge successfully.A. balanceB. experienceC. surfaceD. service6.Would you mind the window? It's cold outside.A. openB. closeC. openingD. closing7.— I'm afraid I've got a bad cold.— _________.A. It doesn't matterB. Stay away from meC. You'd better see a doctorD. It's impossible8._________ a teacher, she's trying her best to help the students study more happily.A. AsB. WithC. BeD. For9.The old man had a heart problem and needed to the hospital right away.A. goingB. to goC. wentD. goes10.—Yan Jiashuo, a girl, has won the prize of International Master of Memory. —Wow, she's great, isn't she'?A. ten-year-oldB. ten-years-oldC. ten year oldD. ten years old11.I can't buy that bike because I have _________ money.A. got out ofB. taken out ofC. looked out ofD. run out of12.Bob doesn't come to school _________ his stomachache.A. becauseB. because ofC. soD. for13.—Why are you late for school today?—I'm sorry. I didn't catch the early bus and I had to the next one.A. wait forB. ask forC. care for14.—What did you do at the party?—We played games and enjoyed very much.A. herselfB. yourselfC. ourselvesD. yourselves15.—I cut myself, What should I do?—You should__________A.put some medicine on itB. lie down and restC.see a dentistD.drink some hot tea with honey⼆、根据短⽂理解，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
浙江省温州市平阳县鳌江镇年八年级英语下册Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years单元综合检测题1 （新版）人教新目标版Unit 10 综合检测题I．单项填空1. -Where is Tom? We can't find him anywhere.-Perhaps he __________ home.A. has comeB. is goingC. wentD. was going2. __________ my opinion, your answer is wrong.A. InB. ToC. ForD. With3. -__________ you ever __________ to the new zoo?-Yes, we had a good time there.A. Have, goneB. Had; beenC. Have, beenD. Had; gone4. I think __________ should not be allowed to drive.A. sixteen years oldB. sixteen-year-oldC. sixteen-year-oldsD. six years-olds5. -Why are you so quiet?-I'm considering __________ a new sweater.A. buyB. boughtC. buyingD. to buy6. -Why are you worried?-I'm expecting a call from my daughter. She __________ New York forthree days.A. has gone toB. has been toC. has been inD. has come in7. They didn't go to bed __________ the work was finished.A. whenB. whileC. untilD. after8. What __________ honest boy! We should learn from himA. aB. anC. theD. /9. -I'd like you to tell me something about Shennongjia.-I'm sorry, but neither Jack nor I __________ there.A. have beenB. had beenC. have goneD. has gone10. -Why can you speak Chinese so well? __________ have you learned it?-For 6 years.A. How manyB. How longC. How oftenD. How far11. The little girl didn't stop crying __________ she found her mother.A. afterB. untilC. becauseD. when12. Stay away from jun k food, please. It’s bad for us, __________ for children.A. recentlyB. especiallyC. probablyD. exactly13. -How long has Mr. Green lived __________ Lanzhou?-He's lived here __________ 1998.A. in; forB. in; sinceC. at; byD. at; of14. -My car __________. Could you please give me a ride tomorrow?-I'm sorry I can't. I'm __________ London tomorrow morning.A. is new; leavingB. has broken down; leaving forC. broke; leaving forD. is expensive; leaving15. -Which do you prefer, a bottle of orange or a bottle of milk?-__________, thanks. I'd like just a cup of tea.A. EitherB. NeitherC. BothD. NoneII．完形填空My parents have always loved everything about India, so a year ago we went on holiday there. It’s a wonderful 1 with beautiful scenes and interesting people. However, I didn’t enjoy Indian 2 very much.On the second day we planned to see an old palace. At the 3 they said. “If you go by train, it’ll take you only two hours to get there.” However, the hot 4 took over four hours. I was very 5 when we got there, so we had some rice and vegetables with bread in a small restaurant. We were 6 to find it was quite nice. I wasn’tfull up though and I saw a man nearby eating some little meatballs.I said to my dad, “I’v e been eating rice all week. Can I have some meatballs please?”Well, they looked delicious so I ate the first one very 7 . I was just putting the second one in my mouth when I felt myself 8 --my mouth was on fire! I started to cough（咳嗽）and there were tears (泪水) in my eyes. I couldn’t 9 how spicy (辛辣的) it was!I drank about ten glasses of water but the worst thing was everyone was laughi ng at me. You couldn’t make me eat another Indian meatball for all the 10 in the world!1. A. town B. city C. country D. restaurant2. A. food B. scenes C. people D. costumes3. A. palace B. hotel C. airport D. entrance4. A. sail B. walk C. drive D. ride5. A. hungry B. curious C. cheerful D. nervous6. A. shocked B. surprised C. bored D. tired7. A. quietly B. easily C. quickly D. gently8. A. burning B. watering C. crying D. smiling9. A. feel B. believe C. think D. know10. A. diet B. luck C. time D. moneyIII．阅读理解AWhat do you know about failure? In one way of thinking, failure is part of life. In another way, failure may be a way towards success. The Spider Story is often told. Robert Bruce, leader of the Scots in the 13th century, was hiding in a cave from the English. He watched a spider spinning a web(结网) . The spider tried to reach across a rough place in the rock. He tried six times but failed. On the seventh time he made it and went on to spin his web. Bruce is said to have taken heart and to have gone on to defeat the English Edison, the inventor of the light bulb made hundreds of models that failed before be found the right way to make one. Once he was asked why he kept on trying to make a new type of battery when he failed so often. He replied, "Failure? I have no failure. Now I know 50,000 ways that won’t work.”The first thing to bear in mind is that nobody can succeed every time. So take it as a common thing. You can't win themall.Second, always think about your failure. What's the reason of it? What can you change so that things will go right next time?Third, keep try ing and don’t give up. That is the secret of success.1. This passage deals with __________.A. failureB. failure and successC. the Spider StoryD. the invention of the light bulb2. In the first paragraph, the writer talks mainly about __________.A. the value for failureB. success achievedC. famous failureD. Robert Bruce and Edison3. The Spider Story shows that __________.A. failure must come before successB. failure is not always a bad thingC. nature will help us if we let it beD. people who fail are to succeed4. Even if we have failed, we should __________.A. not think about it any moreB. give upC. learn to live with others in the same houseD. learn to accept it5. Which is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A. Where there is a will, there is a way.B. Failure is necessary for success.C. Keep trying and believe yourself.D. You can't win them all.BThis is a talk by a London taxi driver."I've been a taxi driver for nearly ten years. Most London taxi drivers have their own taxis.”"It's a nice job most of the time. You meet a lot of people. I always work at night, because there is too much traffic during the day.I live twenty miles (英里) outside London and I go to work at 5:30 in the afternoon.""I usually go home between 2 and 3 in the morning.""Some very strange things happened late at night. The other day I was taking a woman home from a party. She had her little dog with her. When we got to her house, she found that she had lost her key. So I waited in the car with the dog while she climbed in through the window.""I waited and waited. After half an hour of ringing the bell I decided to find out what was going on. I tied the dog to a tree and started to climb in through the window. The next thing I knew was that the police came. They thought I was a thief!""Luckily the woman came downstairs (下楼). She must have gone to sleep and forgotten about me and the dog!"6. The driver always worked at night because it was easier to__________.A. driveB. make moneyC. climb in through the windowD. meet a lot of people7. The woman climbed in through the window because __________.A. she wanted to have a sleepB. her husband didn't open the door for herC. she didn't want to pay the driverD. she couldn't find her key8. The story happened __________.A. early in the morningB. late at nightC. 20 miles outside LondonD. near the police station9. Which of the following is WRONG?A. The driver worked until between 2 and 3 in the morning.B. The police made a mistake.C. The woman had no money to pay the driver.D. The woman had forgotten about the driver and the dog.10. The driver climbed in through the window to __________.A. get money from the womanB. return the dog to the womanC. see what was happening in the houseD. phone the policeCEveryone wants to own the friendship, because without a friend, the world is like a desert. The friendship is thought very important. Too many people want othe rs to be their friends, but they don’t give friendship back. That is one of the causes why some friendships don’t last vey long. To have a friend, you must learn to be one. You must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you. Learning to be a good friend means learning the following rules.Honesty (诚实) is where a good friendship starts. Friends must be able to trust(信任) one another. If you don’t tell the truth, people usually find out, and you may lose your friends trust. Good friends always trust in one another to speak and do things honestly.Generosity means sharing(分享) and sharing makes a friendship grow. You don't have to give your lunch money or your clothes, of course. Instead you share your ideas and feelings. These can be valuable (宝贵的) to a friend. They tell your friend what is important to you. By sharing them, you help your friends know you better.Sooner or later everyone needs understanding and help with a problem. Something may go wrong at school. Talking about theproblem can make it easier to solve. Turning to a friend can be a first step in solving the problem. So to be a friend you must listen and understand. You must try to put yourself in your friend’s place, so you can understand the problem better.No two friendships are ever exactly alike. But all true friendships have three things in common. In fact, good friendship will just not easily last. That is to say, you must give as much as you take, or friendship will die away.11. Is it easy to keep a good friendship?____________________________________________________________12. What are the three rules to be a good friend?____________________________________________________________13. Which is the base of friendship among the three rules?____________________________________________________________14. How do you let your friends know you?____________________________________________________________15. In what way can you keep friendships long?____________________________________________________________D阅读下面短文，把A—E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整正确。
Unit 1 单元测试题Written test part (共95分)Ⅴ. 单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
( )21. I’m afraid you have to get ______ X-ray, young man.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填( )22. When he saw the old woman fall down, he took her to the hospital______ thinking.A. acrossB. throughC. withoutD. with( )23. I’m sorry to hear that he cut ______. He should be careful.A. myselfB. himselfC. meD. him( )24. I have to see the doctor because my stomach ______ badly.A. hurtB. hurtsC. breaksD. broke( )25. —Did you take your ______?—Yes, I have a little fever.A. medicineB. photoC. seatD. temperature ( )26. You should ______ more water in such hot weather.A. drinksB. drinkC. to drinkD. drinking( )27. I didn’t go to the movies la st night. I ______ a talk show on TV.A. watchB. am watchingC. watchedD. will watch ( )28. I am used to ______ my hair in the morning.A. washB. washesC. washingD. washed( )29. They are watching a movie ______ Kung Fu Panda.A. calledB. callingC. to callD. calls( )30. My aunt didn’t ______ work when she had the baby.A. cut upB. make upC. put upD. give up( )31. The boy found himself in a bad situation when ______ in the river. A. swimming B. swims C. to swim D. swam ( )32. When I came into the room, I saw a cat ______ under the table.A. to lieB. liesC. to lyingD. lying( )33. All of us agreed ______ old people in the old people’s home.A. helpB. helpsC. to helpD. helping( )34. Please let me tell you again ______ you won’t forget.A. as long asB. unlessC. so thatD. because( )35. —______?—I have a bad cold.A. What’s the matterB. How do you feelC. How are youD. What do you doⅥ. 完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Unit 1 What's the matter?单元测试卷班级姓名分数（总分：150分时间：120分钟）第一卷听力部分（25分）www.一、听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片（每小题1分，共5分）A B C D E1. _________2. _________3. _________4. __________5. _________二、听句子选择恰当的答语。
（每小题1分，共5分）www.6. A. I’m a student. B. I have a headache. C. She has a cold.7. A. No, I don’t. B. No, I didn’t. C. That’s a good idea.8. A. You should lie down and rest. B. You should see a dentist. C. You should drink hot tea.9. A. Yes, you should. B. Yes, you can. C. No, you don’t.10. A. I can’t move my arm. B. I played computer games. C. No, I didn’t.三、听对话, 选择正确答案（每小题1分，共5分）11. Where are talking?A. At home.B. In the classroom.C. At the doctor’s.12. What’s the matter with the boy?A. He has a cold.B. He has a sore throat.C. He has a stomachache.13. What should the boy do before going to bed?A. Listen to some music.B. Take his temperature.C. Go to the hospital.14. Who came to the office today? www.A. Mike.B. Jack.C. Nobody.15. Should the boy get an -ray? www.A. No, he shouldn’t.B. Yes, he should.C. Yes, I should.四、听短文，判断下列句子的正（T）误（F）（每小题2分，共10分）16. Mary feels terrible, so she doesn’t go to school.17. The doctor thinks Mary should exercise more.18. In the afternoon Mary feels better and goes to school.19. Mary’s teacher and classmates come to see her in the morning.20. Miss Smith thinks Mary shouldn’t read a book now.第二卷笔试部分（125分）一、单项选择（每小题1分，共20分）www.1. Children should eat food because it’s good for us to keep in good .A. health, healthyB. health, healthC. healthy, healthyD. healthy, health2. Eating junk food makes her heavy. www.A. too much, too muchB. much too, too much 21mC. too much, much tooD. much too, much too3. Eating too much meat isn't good ______ your health. www.A. forB. inC. atD. with4. If you have a toothache, you should see a______.A. policemanB. teacherC. nurseD. dentist5. ---_____we go to the zoo? ---All right.A. DoB. Let'sC. AreD. Shall6. —Do you brush your twice a day? —Yes, I do.A. eyesB. mouthC. toothD. teeth7. —How are you? —I’m not .A. feel wellB. feel goodC. feeling wellD. feeling good8. ---I am often ill. ---______A. I think so.B. That's O. www.C. Really? Thank you.D. I am sorry to hear that.9. You should look after , classmates.A. yourselvesB. yourselfC. herselfD. himself10. —What’s , Tony ? —I have a sore throat .A. matterB. a matterC. the matterD. this11. You should ______ more water when you have a fever.A. drinksB. drinkingC. drinkD. has12. He’s ill. He must go to ______ a doctor in the hospital.A. lookB. watchC. seeD. visited13. I saw him when I passed by.A. ranB. runC. runsD. running14. Bob _____a cold And Mary and Sue _____ colds, too. They shouldn’t exercise.A. has; hasB. has; haveC. have; hasD. have; have15. _______ did the headache start? --- About two hours ago.A. WhenB. WhatC. whereD. How16. --- When did your stomachache start? --- ____________________.A. About two days.B. Two days laterC. About two days agoD. fortwo days17. He can’t see clearly(清楚) .Something is wrong with his .A. legsB. eyesC. earsD. stomach18. is difficult for me to learn math well. www.A. ThatB. ThisC. ItD. Its19. She can ______ both French and English. www.A. sayB. tellC. talkD. speak20. orean(韩国的) TV plays are now very in China and many people like to watchthem.A. importantB. popularC. beautifulD. boring二、完型填空（每小题1分，共10分）21omTed exercises every day after school. He usually 1 basketball with his classmates in the school. Sometimes he plays games. His 2 game is playing cards. He 3 goes home before 700 pm. His mother often says he 4 have supper on time. So she hopes Ted can 5 home before 700 pm. Ted says he is very 6 . He drinks milk in the morning, eats vegetables 7 noon and eat fruit in the afternoon. He usually 8 supper at 715 pm. Then he does his homework. 9 he goes to bed, he always watches TV for half an hour. He 10 he has a healthy lifestyle. www.1. A. play B. plays C. played D. is playing2. A. best B. favorite C. love D. bad3. A. often B. usually C. always D. hardly ever4. A. can B. could C. shall D.should5. A. get B. get to C. arrive in D. reach at6. A. happy B. sad C. healthy D. unhealthy7. A. in B. in the C. at the D. at8. A. do B. does C. has D. have9. A. When B. Before C. After D. While10. A. hopes B. thinks C. looks D. sees三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）AHector is a factory worker. He is often very tired after a day's work. His wife, Jenny, has no job, so she stays at home to cook the meals. Every day he can have his dinner when he gets home from his factory. 21* m www.One day, Hector came home very late because he was very busy in the factory. He was very hungry when he got home.He was not happy when he found his dinner was not ready. He was very angry with his wife. He shouted at her, "I'm going out to eat in a restaurant." "Wait for fiveminutes，" said his wife. "Why? Do you think that dinner will be ready in five minutes?" asked Hector."Of course not," she answered. "But I can be ready to go with you in five minutes."1. Hector works in________.A. a factoryB. an officeC. a schoolD. a hospital2. Jenny stays at home because ________. 21*cA. she likes cookingB. she loves her husband very muchC. she doesn't have a jobD. she doesn't want to work3. One day, Hector came home very late because________.A. he wanted to have dinner in a restaurantB. he had a lot of work to doC. he was angry with his wifeD. his wife didn't cook dinner4. Hector was ________when he found his dinner was not ready.A. happyB. gladC. hungryD. not happy5. Which sentence is correct? www.A. Jenny could have dinner ready in five minutes.B. Jenny wanted to go to the restaurant with her husband.C. Jenny didn't like the dinner at home.D. Jenny didn't love her husband.BOnce an old man went to see a doctor. The doctor looked him over carefully and said, “Medicine won’t help you. You must have a good rest. Go to bed early, drink milk, walk a lot and smoke one cigar (雪茄烟) a day. Go to the country place for a month.”After a month the man came to see the doctor again. “How are you?” said the doctor. “I’m glad to see you again. You look much younger.” “Oh, doctor, I feel quite well now,”said the man. “I had a good rest. I went to bed early, drank a lot of milk and walked a lot. Your advice certainly helped me, but that you told me to smoke one cigar a day almost killed(杀死) me first. It’s no joke to start smoking at my age.” www.6. The doctor told the man _______.A. to go to bed earlyB. to drink milkC. to smoke cigarsD. BothA and B7. Which of the following sentences is TRUE?A. The old man was younger than before after a monthB. After a month, the man felt better www.C. The doctor didn’t tell him what to do www.D. The old man felt worse after a month8. The doctor’s words were ______ for the man’s health.A. badB. goodC. terribleD. well9. The doctor wanted the old man _______.A. to go worseB. to start smokingC. to smoke less than beforeD. to do nothing10. From what the old man said at last, we know________A. he didn’t understand the doctor’s adviceB. one cigar a day was helpful to himC. smoking made him better than beforeD. he was clever www.CDo you often have a cold, headache or sore back? If your answer is “Yes”, your health is a problem. Healthy food is good for our health. Tofu is a kind of healthy food. It is also a traditional Chinese food. We often eat it in China. Now, many people in other countries think tofu is good for health, too. They also like eating it.Milk is another kind of healthy food. You should drink one or two glasses of milk every day.Vegetables are important, too. You should eat lots of them. There are vitamin （维生素）A, B, C, D, E and other vitamins in them.Of course, it’s important to eat a balanced diet. You need some pork, chicken or beef every day. But you shouldn’t eat much of them.根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）误（F）11. If you often have a cold, headache and backache, y ou aren’t healthy.12. Tofu is healthy food.13. People only in China eat tofu. www.14. To keep healthy we should drink some milk every day.15. We should eat a lot of pork, chicken or beef.四、补全对话（共5分）Lisa Hello! This is Lisa. May I speak to Cindy?Cindy Hi, Lisa. 1Lisa You aren’t at school today. 2Cindy I have a fever and can’t go.Lisa Sorry to hear that. 3Cindy Yes, my mother took me to the told me to take the medicineLisa 5Cindy Much better五、词汇知识(每小题1分，共25分) 21*第一节：根据句意和首字母提示完成下列句子(每小题1分，7分)1. He usually goes to school on f__________. www.2. I have a t__________, so I want to see a dentist.3. My English isn’t good enough, so I must try my best to i____________ it.4. When you have a headache, please lie down and r____________.5. Would you please get me some water? I’m a little t___________.6. I didn’t go to school u_______ I was seven years old.7. The temperature is 40 ℃， so she has a f__________.第二节用括号中所给词的适当形式填空(每小题1分，共8分)8. It’s important _________ (sleep)nine hours a night.9. I'm worried because my mother is _________ (health).10. Doctor, I’ not feeling _________ (good).11. If you have trouble, I can give you some _________ (advice)12. I’m feeling terrible, I have a __________ (stomach). www.13. He hurt himself ____________(play) soccer. www.14. Mr. Chen is often___________(stress) out. 21*com15. Children should _________(help) their parents with the house.第三节：选词填空 (每小题1分，共10分)16. Carlos has a bad headache, so he ___________ to go to the doctor.17. A lot of vegetables ___________you to keep in good health.18. Rose’s mother wants her _________ the piano every day.19. A sore throat can __________ you a fever.20. Students __________ sleep for nine hours every night.21. Most of the students ___________ listening to the pop music.22. You __________ study when you’re tired.23. What’s the matter with Soni a? She ________ a headache.24. Exercise every day to __________ healthy.25. Don’t ________ stressed out, it will make you sick.六、句型转换（每小题1分，共10分）1. He often visits his uncle.(改为一般疑问句)_______ he often ________ his uncle?2. She has a sore throat. （改为同义句）There is something ________ ________her throat.3. I think a chicken can swim.(改为否定句) 21*cm www.I ________ think a chicken ________ swim.4. Lin Tao does his homework every evening. (对划线部分提问)________ _______ Lin Tao do every evening?5. You should eat something.( 改为否定句)You _________eat ___________.6. She has a backache. （对划线部分提问）What's ________ with _________?7. She started to have a headache three days ago. （对划线部分提问） ________ ________ she start to have a headache? www.8. She never gets to school very early. （对划线部分提问）________ ________ does she get to school very early.9. I have a toothache, I should visit a dentist. （改为同义句）I have a toothache, I _______ to ______ a dentist.10. What's wrong with your sister? （改为同义句）What's________ ________with your sister?七、根据汉语意思完成句子（每小题2分，共10分）1. 传统中医认为跑步有益于身体健康。
八年级英语下册第十单元测试题一、翻译下列短语1.庭院出售2.棋类游戏3.观察4.不再5.说实在的6.使想起7.割爱8.清理9.根据10.甜美的记忆11.至少一年一次12.家乡情13.寻找14.在学校对面15. 放弃16.…的标志17.骑自行车18. 儿童之家二、词汇。
A根据所给中文完成下列句子。
1. We all r him as an honest friend.2. The building is some c 世纪ol d.3. To my ,I never help him.4.Look She?s standing a _________the ten chil dren.5.Baby has a s skin.6. E is Tom good at swimming.7.They will h a meeting to discuss this problem tomorrow.8.Can you c 数数 numbers?9.Yesterday I bought a s 围巾for my mother.10. Tom is a t (诚实的)boy.B)用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.He _____________ never ____________ (go) to the science museum.2.____________ you ever ____________ (drink) coke?3.There are many toy ____________ (bear)in my home.4.His brother never gave up ____________ (try)to help.5.I can’t ____________ (raise)a family on what I earn.6.My mom?s had a bread _______ (make)for a long time.7. Last term I __________ (learn) many English words.8. They ____________ (not read) the interesting books yet.9.The museum _________ (be)here for over 20 years.10.It _________ (be)one of the oldest buil dings in this small town.三、单项选择。
Unit 1单元测试题一、根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子1. In fact, we should also care not to _______ (咳嗽) or sneeze loudly in public.2. He has a f________ and a temperature of 38.5 degrees centigrade.3. Do you have a _________ ( 头痛)、4. She wears a gold chain around her n_______ .5. There’s something wrong with my __________ (胃)6. Tell me about your _______ ( 烦恼).7. My feet are __________ (疼痛的) after the walk .8.Little Kids may h _____ themselves when they are alone at home.9. The ________ (情况) is becoming very serious.10. When turning the corner, we found a large r____ in our way.11.Where is my _________ (刀)？12.What do you m ______ by acting like this?13. Fortunately, Yang Lei’s mother agreed with her daughter’s a_____.14. The traffic light s are ________ ( 控制) by a central computer.15. I used to s________in the lake when I was a child.答案：1. cough 2. fever 3. headache 4. neck 5. stomach6. trouble7. hurt8. hide9. situation 10. rock11. knife 12. mean 13. advice 14. controlled 15. swim二、用所给词的适当形式填空1. A man has two _______ (foot ); a dog has four _______ (foot).2. He had to lie down for a while ________ (rest) his legs.3. This bus can carry 40 ________ ( passenger).4. I have a _______ ( tooth ) because there is a cavity（洞）in one of my ______ (tooth).5. Mary hurt _________ ( her ) when she fell over .6.The doctors and _______ (nurse ) looked after her very well.7. What does he mean ______ ( do )?8. She weighs 20 _________ (kilo).9. The boys are ________ ( hit ) the dog.10. We would like to see it for __________ ( our)11. He was ready for any __________ (risk ).12.He feels sad every time he thinks of his cat’s ________ (dead )13. He _______ (die ) last year . He _______ (die ) for one year.14. Anyone who knows the ________ ( important) of the exam will study hard.15.This driver got _______ ( hurt ) in the accident.16.It’s important for us _________ (study) hard .17.We should exercise __________(stay) healthy.18.It’s easy ________ (understand) the question.19.I’m very thirsty, I n eed __________ (drink) some water .20.He is ill .He should _________ (go) to bed early .答案：1. feet feet 2. to rest 3. passengers 4. tooth teeth 5. herself 6. nurses 7. to do 8. kilos 9. hit 10. ourselves 11. risks 12. death 13. died, have died 14. importance 15. hurt 16. to study 17. to saty 18. to understand 19. to drink 20. go三、单项选择。
Unit 1 What's the matter 单元测试姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 学号：__________一、单选题（共15题；共15分）1.—Were you sick（恶心的）after six hours' journey on the bus?—Of course. I _________ as soon as it stopped.A. got upB. got offC. got onD. got to2.—What's the matter you, David?—I have a headache.A. forB. atC. withD. onst night, we saw a dog _______ on the ground and we were very afraid.A. liesB. to lieC. liedD. lying4.If you have a toothache，you should________.A. see a dentistB. go to schoolC. drink cold waterD. eat much meat5.After six days' walk in the mountains, we________all our food and drinks.A. ran awayB. ran out ofC. turned downD. lay down6.— Don't smoke any more. It's bad for your health.— I'm trying to _________. It's really hard, you know.A. give it upB. put it offC. turn it onD. take it out7.—Jim, please help me the cooked meat. I want to make fried rice.—OK. I'm coming.A. cutB. cut upC. cut off8.Jenny's mother _________ a small piece of bread and gave it to her.A. turned upB. cut upC. cut offD. took off9.—Jenny, do you want to be a doctor in the future?—No, my mom expects me a doctor but I want to he a teacher.A. beB. isC. wasD. to be10.If you often feel uncomfortable, you ___ lie down and have a rest.A. mustB. wouldC. mightD. should11.— I have a .— Maybe you should see a dentist.A. coldB. stomachacheC. headacheD. toothache12.Amy enjoyed at the party because all her friends were there．A. herB. youC. herselfD. yourself13.There is something wrong with my ___. I can't see you.A. eyesB. armsC. earsD. feet14.—The milk looks _________. Drink some, my boy?—No, thanks. I don't feel _________ today.A. good, goodB. good; wellC. well; wellD. well; good15.—What happened to Mike?—Oh, the basketball hit him _________ the nose.A. inB. atC. onD. for二、完形填空（共10分）Mr. Brown is 70 years old. One day he went to see his（1） 1 . He said he had an ache （2） 2 his left leg. The doctor looked over（检查）his leg but didn't （3）3 anything wrong. So he（4） 4 the old man a physical examination（体检）. Then he thought he knew the answer.The doctor gave Mr. Brown some （5） 5 and said, "I'm sorry. The ache in your leg is caused (被引起) by old age. There is（6） 6 I can do about it. I hope this medicine can make you feel better.”The old man was very（7）7 to hear that. He cried, "That's impossible!"The doctor said, "What? Why do you think so?” The old man answered, "I'm not a doctor, （8）8 I know you are wrong. My right leg（9）9 fine. ""So what?" asked the doctor. "What（10）10 does that make?""Well, they are of the SAME AGE!"1. A. son B. doctor C. friend D. teacher2. A. to B. on C. with D. at3. A. look B. make C. have D. find4. A. bought B. told C. gave D. asked5. A. books B. medicine C. pictures D. word6. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing7. A. happy B. surprised C. quiet D. relaxed8. A. and B. so C. but D. because9. A. says B. hears C. feels D. tries10. A. difference B. problem C. matter D. reason三、阅读理解（共2题；共30分）AIt's important for us to be healthy. But how can we keep healthy? First,you should eat fruit and vegetables three or four times a week. Then eat some tofu every day because it's good for people, both the young and the old. Milk is also necessary(必要的），especially for women. So you should have milk twice a day. It can help you to be strong. Next, doing more exercise is better. You can do morning exercises or evening exercises. After supper you should take a walk.（1）You should eat_______ three or four times a week.A. fruit and fishB. vegetables and muttonC. tofuD. fruit and vegetables （2）Tofu is good for ______.A. young peopleB. old peopleC. young and old peopleD. students （3）Why do people have milk?（）A. It's delicious.B. It's a kind of drink.C. It's bad for you.D. It can help you keep strong.（4）You should have milk.（）A. four times a dayB. five times a weekC. twice a dayD. twice a week （5）The passage mainly tells us__________.A. how to keep healthyB. what health isC. why health is importantD. how often you can eat tofuBMr. Jenkins liked all kinds of delicious food. As an important officer, he was often asked to dinner.The shopkeepers tried their best to fawn on(巴结) him. They knew it was good for their business.Now the officer got fatter and fatter. He could hardly go upstairs at home and had to sleep downstairs. He often felt tired if he walked or did some housework. He was worried about it and had to go to a doctor. "Stop eating much fat(脂肪) and sugar,Mr. Jenkins," said the doctor,"or it will be worse for your health!" It was difficult for the officer to do it. He wouldn't do as the doctor said. He found something was wrong with his heart a few months later. Now he thought the doctor was right. And he had to be in hospital."You must lose weight(减肥),sir," said the doctor,"unless you want to die soon! .... Could you tell me a way to lose weight,please. "You must do some exercise first."Which exercise?" "To move your head from side to side when you are invited to dinner!"（1）Mr. Jenkins was（）A. a businessmanB. a cookC. an officerD. a doctor （2）The shopkeepers asked Mr. Jenkins to dinner because he was（）A. helpful to their businessB. always ready to help othersC. friendly to the shopkeepersD. cooking the delicious food（3）What happened to Mr. Jenkins after being invited'? （）A. He got fatter and fatter.B. He hardly went upstairs.C. He felt tired.D. All above are right.（4）When Mr. Jenkins went to the doctor for the first time,the doctor asked him to . （）A. do more housework B. do some exerciseC. stop eating much fat and sugarD. take some medicine（5）Which of the following is true? （）A. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to do exercise.B. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins not to go to dinner.C. The doctor told Mr. Jenkins to move his head.D. The doctor thought Mr. Jenkins would die.四、翻译（共4题；共10分）1.令我们吃惊的是，这个小女孩独自住在这所房子里。
人教版英语八年级下册UNIT 1 What’s the matter?单元测试题姓名：__________ 班级：__________一、单项选择（每小题1 分，共25分）( )1 —Tony, What’s ___ matter with you? — I have _____ toothache.A. a; theB. the; aC. /; theD. the; /( )2.－I have a pain in my back. －_____ . You’d better see a doctor.A. I’m sorry to hear thatB. Nothing seriousC. It doesn’t matter( )3 — The meat is ____ delicious.—Yes, but don’t eat _____.A. too much; too muchB. much too; too muchC. too much ; much tooD. much too; much too( )4 She is a _____ girl with two big eyes.A. six-years- oldB. six-year - oldC. Six years old( )5 Students shouldn’t go to school __________breakfast. It’s bad for their health.A. withB. withoutC. forD. by( )6 _____ her husband，she has now become a famous film star.A. BecauseB. Thanks toC. Thanks forD. With the help( )7.—Must I finish my homework now?—No, you ______. You can go home now.A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. shouldn’tD. can’t( )8 ___ a teacher, Mr. Wang thinks it's important to teach the students how to learn. A. From B. With C. As D. Of( )9 . –How does Jack usually go to work?—He ______ drive a car, but now he ______ there to lose weight.A. used to; is used to walkB. was used to; is used to walkingC. was used to; is used to walkD. used to; is used to walking( )10 . — How do you like the talk show?—I think it’s ________, but some people think it’s so________.A. wonderful enough; boredB. enough wonderful; boringC. wonderful enough; boring( )11 You _____ drive your car so fast. It’s very dangerous.A. wouldn’tB. shouldn’tC. couldn’tD. mightn’t( )12 The teacher speaks very loudly ____ all the students can hear her.A. so thatB. becauseC. sinceD. When( )13 .Seeing their teacher ___ into the classroom, they stopped ___ at once.A. walk; tellingB. entering; to speakC. enter; to tellD. walking; talking( ) 14. ___his surprise, she succeeded in climbing up the high mountain.A At B. To C. In D. On( )15. Students shouldn’t go to school ______breakfast. It’s bad for their health.A. withB. withoutC. forD. by( )16. How do you like Li Yundi?- A cool guy! His music _________ really beautiful.A. tastesB. soundsC. smellsD. looks( )17 .Young people today ________ posting wonderful articles andbeautiful photos onto the micromessage(微信）to share with friends.A. are afraid ofB. are used toC. are worried about D used to( )18. Andrea Bocelli never ______ ，which makes him a successful singer.A. takes awayB. gives awayC. gets upD. gives up( )19. —I’ll have a tennis game tomorrow. I’m a little bit nervous.—Believe in ______ . You’re the best in our club.A. herselfB. myselfC. yourselfD. himself( )20 . Boys, don’t lose____ in playing Angry Birds. It is bad foryour eyes to play computer games for a long time.A. himselfB. yourselfC. themselvesD. yourselves( )21 . To our__________, the little girl is the first to go to bed.A. surprisesB. surpriseC. surprisedD. surprising( )22. - -What did your sister do?—-She_________the bus at the bus stop and went home.A. got toB. got upC. got downD. got off( )23. Mo Yan’s books have been sold out in many book stores ___ hiswinning of the Nobel Literature Prize.A. becauseB. sinceC. asD. because of( )24 . It’s __________own business(事情）Please do it yourself.A. youB. yourC. yoursD. his( )25 . My father often cooks some delicious food _________for us at home.A. herselfB. ourselvesC. himselfD. yourselves二、完形填空(共10分)One day, an old man visited a new doctor. “I don’t feel well, doctor,” he said. “Please find outwhat’s 1 with me.”“Take off your clothes and 2 on the bed,” the young doctor said. “I’ll look you 3 .” The old man took off his clothes and lay down on the bed, and the young doctor examined (检查) 4 .However, he couldn’t find 5 wrong with the old man. He 6 his heart. He looked into his throat. He examined every part of him. At last he said, “I’m sorry, 7 I can’t find anything wrong with you. You’re as healthy as I am.”“That is very strange,” the old man said, “because I feel really8 “Come back tomorrow and see me again if you don’t feel better,” the doctor said.“All right, doctor,” the old man said. Slowly, he stood up and 9 his clothes. Then he walked out of the hospital. A few seconds 10 , a nurse ran in. “Doctor! Doctor!” she cried. “That man you said was healthy has just died outside the door.”( ) 1. A. the wrong B. wrong C. matter D. a matter( ) 2. A. lie B. lay C. stand D. sit( ) 3. A. out B. down C. over D. up( ) 4. A. he B. him C. she D. her( ) 5. A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything( ) 6. A. hears B. listened C. heard D. listened to( ) 7. A. and B. so C. but D. or( ) 8. A. badly B. bad C. well D. good( ) 9. A. put on B. wear C. wore D. dressed( ) 10. A. before B. after C. later D. ago三、补全对话（共10分,每空2分）A: Lisa, We are going to play basketball this afternoon. 1______B: Yes, I'd like to, but I can't.A: 2______B: I have to see my sister in the hospital.A: What's the matter with her?B: 3______A: 4______B: No. Don’t worry. That’s just because she played computer games all weekend.A: 5______B: Sorry, I'm afraid I can't.A. Her head hurts and she can’t move her neck..B. Would you like to go with us?C. What a pity!D. Can you come later?E. What do you have to do?F. Is there anything serious?G. What would you like to do?1.______2.______3.______4.______5.______四、用所给单词的适当形式填空（共10分，每空1分）1.Aron is used to __________(take) risks.2.We shouldn’t always think about_________(visit) the Great Wall one day.3.To_________ (he) surprise, they all agreed to go with him.4.Aron ____________(run) out of water after five days.5.The bus driver saw an old man _____________(lie) on the side of the road.6. Aron tells of the importance of making good ____________(decide).7.Aron didn’t give up after the accident and keeps ________(climb) mou ntains today.8.Aron was caught under a rock when he was climbing by _________(he).9. Does he have a ________________ (tooth)? Yes , and he should see a dentist.10. As a mountain _____________(climb), Aron loves mountain climbing a lot.五、句型转换（共10分，每空1分）1 He hurt himself in P.E. class.(否定句)He ____ ____ himself in P.E. class.2 She should take her temperature.(一般疑问句)____she____ her temperature?3 I have a stomachache.(对划线部分提问)____ ____ with you?4 Bob’s father gave up smoking.(一般疑问句)____ Bob’s father ____ up smoking?5 Lucy is used to getting up early. (对划线部分提问)____ is Lucy used to ____ ?四、阅读理解（共40分）AWhen I was about 12，a girl in my class liked to point out (指出）my problems. I was too thin；I wasn’t a good student；I talked too much；I was too proud (骄傲），and so on. At last，I became very angry and ran to my father. He listened to me quietly. Then he asked, “Are these things true or not? Do you know what you are really like? Go and make a list of what she said and find the things that are true. ”I did as he told me. To my great surprise, I found that about half of the things were true. Some of them I couldn’t change (like being very thin). But there were things I could and wanted to change. For the first time, I got a clear picture of myself. I brought the list back to Dad. He didn’t take it, “That’s just for you，” he said “You know the truth about yourself better than anyone else. Whenpeople say something that is true about you，you should find it helpful. ’，Our world is full of people who think they know your matter. Don’t be angry and feel h urt. Listen to them.根据短文内容，判断正(A)误(B)。
