英语综合填空(10篇)
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(2020-2021)高中英语完型填空题型训练题(含答案)(10篇)一、完型填空1.The most unforgettable thing during my long summer holiday last year, of course was my trip 1 England. This was my first time to go abroad, so it really made me 2 .There were quite a lot of interesting places in England, 3 Oxford. When we walked around Oxford, we saw quite a lot of ancient buildings on 4 sides of the streets. One of the most famous tourist 5 in Oxford is Christ Church, it’s 6 one of the Oxford University’s 39 colleges. There is a huge hall in Christ Church, 7 was used as the dining hall at Hogwarts in the Harry Potter 8 . I felt really excited when I heard this.9 place that impressed me 10 during my trip was a place called StratforduponAvon. It wasa small town. Maybe you haven’t 11 it, but I’m sure you have heard about William Shakespeare—it’s the great man’s 12 . In StratforduponAvon, I could 13 Shakespeare’s Birthplace, Shakespeare Countryside Museum, the Royal Shakespeare Theatre, and a lot of places that are connected with 14 .I went to Shakespeare’s Birthplace. It was the house 15 Shakespeare was born and 16 his early years. 17 sitting room, hallway (走廊), bedrooms, and kitchen were furnished (布置) in 16th century 18 . I also went to see the Shakespeare Exhibition. It illustrated (以图解说明) Shakespeare’s life and career in both Strarford and London.I really enjoyed this nice trip to England, 19 I learnt a lot. I’m very happy that I could visit such an interesting 20 . I want to go there again in the future.1.A.at B.for C.from D.to 2.A.excited B.appointed C.stubborn D.determined 3.A.for example B.such as C.as such D.for instance 4.A.both B.either C.neither D.each 5.A.views B.scenes C.sites D.interests 6.A.also B.too C.still D.yet7.A.that B.which C.who D.where 8.A.novels B.records C.films D.songs 9.A.Other B.Every C.Each D.Another 10.A.deep B.deeply C.high D.highly 11.A.thought about B.heard about C.listened to D.dreamed about 12.A.hometown B.office C.play D.theatre 13.A.speak B.say C.talk D.see 14.A.Shakespeare B.Oxford C.England D.Harry Potter 15.A.who B.that C.when D.where 16.A.paid B.spent C.cost D.took17.A.It’s B.Its C.It had D.It was 18.A.style B.site C.shape D.shade19.A.for which B.which C.from which D.in which20.A.place B.town C.country D.summer【答案】1.D2.A3.B4.A5.C6.A7.B8.C9.D10.B11.B12.A13.D14.A15.D16.B17.B18.A19.C20.C2.One day, a professor entered the classroom and asked his students to prepare for a surprise test. They waited worriedly at their desks for the test to begin. The professor 1 the question papers, with the paper facing down as usual. After he gave them all out, he asked his students to 2 the paper and begin. To everyone's surprise, there were no 3 , just a black dot in the center of the page. The professor, seeing the 4 on everyone's face, told them the following:"I want you to write what you 5 there."The students got started on the inexplicable (费解的) task.At the end of the class, the professor 6 all the answer papers and started reading each one of them aloud in front of all the students. All of them, with no 7 , described the black dot, trying to explain its 8 in the middle of the sheet, etc. After all had been 9 , the classroom was silent, and the professor began to 10 :"I' m not going to grade this 11 wanted to give you something to think about. No one wrote about the 12 part of the paper. Everyone focused on the black dot, and the same happens in our 13 . We have a white paper to observe, but we always focus on the dark spots. Our life is a 14 given to us with love and care, and we always have 15 to celebrate: nature renewing itselfevery day, our friends around us, the job that 16 our livelihood and the miracles (奇迹) we see every day.17 , we insist on focusing only on the dark spots: the health problems that worry us, the lack of money, the 18 relationship with workmates, the 19 with a friend, etc.The dark spots are very 20 compared to everything we have in our daily life, but they are the ones that pollute our minds.1.A.handed out B.put down C.took back D.pointed at 2.A.appreciate B.turn C.open D.use 3.A.exercises B.vocabularies C.questions D.scores 4.A.surprise B.sadness C.fear D.excitement 5.A.remember B.imagine C.avoid D.see 6.A.collected B.exchanged C.marked D.selected 7.A.excuse B.doubt C.exception D.wonder 8.A.direction B.position C.size D.colour 9.A.revised B.answered C.returned D.read 10.A.recite B.draw C.explain D.write 11.A.also B.just C.even D.never12.A.big B.black C.unique D.white 13.A.lives B.classrooms C.colleges D.studies 14.A.symbol B.gift C.journey D.lesson 15.A.reasons B.festivals C.freedom D.time 16.A.earns B.develops C.provides D.changes 17.A.However B.Therefore C.Besides D.Somehow 18.A.specific B.unfriendly C.equal D.special 19.A.stay B.contact C.satisfaction D.disappointment 20.A.dark B.round C.small D.dirty【答案】1.A2.B3.C4.A5.D6.A7.C8.B9.D10.C11.B12.D13.A14.B15.A16.C17.A18.B19.D20.C3.It's amazing how one dollar can change the culture of a school.We have a 1 school of about 30 students.It is really full of competition and pressure as most of the kids get good 2 and try to be the best ones.It's good except that a lot of us middle kids felt really 3 .We got the feeling that we were so selfish—it's every man for himself.4 , my friend and I set out to find a way to change the culture.We thought doing things for others was the only way to5 our depression(沮丧)about school.On the first day of school we put a 6 folded into a heart into one of the leaders' lockers with a piece of paper that 7 ,“Buy yourself a snack.” We hoped to give away small gifts every day.We didn't know the 8 it would have.People went 9 over it and everyone was talking about who it might be doing the acts of kindness and 10 that they should do something too.It is so much fun to see the 11 on everyone's faces now! Lots of other people have started sharing 12 now too: chocolate bars, cookies and money left on purpose in the vending machine(自动售货机).And lots of notes are on the thanks board saying: “Thanks to whoever started.”Now I actually expect to go to school to have the chance to 13 people up.I hope kindness will 14 to other schools.If anybody is struggling with being 15 at school and work, I totally suggested doing acts of kindness.1.A.small B.large C.lovely D.terrible 2.A.grades B.books C.results D.teachers 3.A.interested B.satisfied C.pressured D.embarrassed 4.A.In return B.In charge C.In response D.In anger 5.A.deal with B.live with C.come up with D.keep up with 6.A.paper B.gift C.dollar D.ticket 7.A.wrote B.said C.told D.printed 8.A.problem B.opinion C.effect D.attitude 9.A.wild B.sad C.angry D.peaceful 10.A.regretting B.disagreeing C.doubting D.deciding 11.A.tears B.pain C.smiles D.terror 12.A.happiness B.selfishness C.kindness D.sadness13.A.bring B.cheer C.speed D.hold 14.A.spread B.refer C.react D.take 15.A.ignored B.concerned C.confused D.depressed【答案】1.A2.A3.C4.C5.A6.C7.B8.C9.A10.D11.C12.C13.B14.A15.D4.15 years spent in the field of education has provided me with treasured moments. One of the most priceless happened when I was teaching second grade, 10 years ago.In May of the fourth quarter, I decided to 1 something special for the children: A Mother’s Day tea. We put our 2 together to come up with ideas of how to 3 our mothers. We decided to hold our tea the Friday before Mother’s Day. Each child took home an invitation and I was 4 to see that every mother was planning to attend. I even invited my own mother.Finally the 5 day arrived. At 1:45 that afternoon, each child lined up at our classroom waiting for the 6 of his or her mom. As it got closer to starting time, I looked around and my eyes quickly found Jimmy. His mother hadn’t 7 and he was looking anxious.I took my 8 by the hand and walked over to Jimmy. “Jimmy,” I said. “I have a bit of problem here and I was wondering if you could 9 . I’m going to be really busy. I was wondering if you could keep my mother company while I’m busy.”My mom and Jimmy sat at a table with two other mother-and-child 10 . Jimmy served my mom her treats, presented her with the gifts I had made, and pulled out and pushed in her chair, just as we had practised the day before. 11 I looked over, my mom and Jimmy were in 12 conversation.Now, 10 years later, I work with students of all ages, educating them about the environment. Last year, I was at a high school to 13 a senior class on a field trip, and there was Jimmy. WhenJimmy mad e sure we were the last two, he said, “Remember our Mother’s Day 14 we had in second grade? Thanks for all you did for me, and thank your mother, too. No one knew my mom didn’t make it!” I 15 my work with a hug from a teenage boy who had probably stopped hugging teachers years ago.1.A.hide B.teach C.cook D.plan 2.A.coins B.heads C.hands D.changes 3.A.honor B.forgive C.hold D.replace 4.A.proud B.pleased C.stressed D.upset 5.A.happy B.sunny C.big D.last 6.A.story B.gift C.performance D.arrival 7.A.shown up B.turned on C.picked out D.got up 8.A.child B.mother C.student D.boy9.A.run away B.set off C.help out D.catch up 10.A.partners B.crowds C.families D.teams 11.A.Whenever B.However C.Whatever D.Wherever 12.A.low B.loud C.brief D.deep 13.A.take B.show C.bring D.deliver 14.A.gift B.talk C.tea D.game 15.A.continued B.ended C.celebrated D.remembered参考答案1.D2.B3.A4.B5.C6.D7.A8.B9.C10.D11.A12.D13.A14.C15.B5.When two ninth-grade students found smoke coming out of the back of their school bus early Tuesday morning,their bus driver knew just what to do. Thanks to her 1 thinking,more than 50 students' lives were 2 .While 3 a group of 56 students to their middle school in Duncan,South Carolina,on Tuesday, Teresa Stroble noticed the heavy 4 rising from the back of her bus. She 5 pulled the bus over,evacuated (疏散)the student, and radioed the transportation office to ask 6 to call 911. Firefighters arrived at the scene shortly after the fire began and quickly 7 the fire, which CBS News reports was so 8 that people driving by were able to feel its heat inside their cars.Parents of the children on the bus were 9 the fire, but thanks to Stroble,the news they received was all 10 not a single child had been hurt.Since then, Stroble, who has been a bus driver for seven years 11 also works as a teacher's assistant(助教),has been 12 for her brave actions. " We are so 13 of our bus driver, "headmaster Scott Turner told local CBS News.“She was 14 .She also kept the students calm.She made sure they were safe.She didn't leave the bus 15 they all left .She is our 16 today.”The local fire department is still unsure what 17 the fire,but some say that this 1995 18 has been known to have wiring and electrical problems. 19 ,we were so happy that Stroble was able to 20 on her feet and keep everyone safe and sound.1.A.careful B.deep C.kind D.quick 2.A.saved B.shown C.gotten D.checked 3.A.bringing B.driving C.inviting D.walking 4.A.gas B.water C.smoke D.heat 5.A.gradually B.suddenly C.finally D.immediately 6.A.anyone B.someone C.everyone D.another 7.A.found out B.turned down C.put out D.cut down 8.A.large B.wide C.fast D.bright 9.A.tired of B.angry about C.surprised at D.worried about 10.A.new B.simple C.good D.active11.A.or B.and C.but D.so 12.A.praised B.encouraged C.helped D.supported 13.A.sure B.fond C.certain D.proud 14.A.serious B.mad C.calm D.positive 15.A.after B.until C.if D.because 16.A.hero B.friend C.teacher D.leader 17.A.controlled B.fixed C.ordered D.caused 18.A.base B.bus C.source D.detail 19.A.Also B.Besides C.However D.Later 20.A.think B.run C.stand D.look参考答案1.D2.A3.B4.C5.D6.B7.C8.A9.D10.C11.B12.A13.D14.C15.B16.A17.D18.B19.C20.A6.The other day I was shopping at a local store and met a lady. She was squatting (蹲坐)on the floor looking for a 1 product on the bottom shelf. She jumped up when she saw me as if to 2 my way. Apologetically(抱歉地) she 3 that she was a 4 at a nearby store and was 5 her lunch break, trying to get a few needed items.I reassured(使消除疑虑) her, “I am in no hurry. Go ahead and do what you need to do.”6 she searched for a particular brand she said that sometimes7 were rude to her at the store and she really8 my kindness. I told her that I had noticed cashiers being treated rudely. I explained to her that I was a retired nurse and9 some of what she was saying first hand. Sometimes, the sick people could be rude.She thanked me for being so nice and frien dly. I told her, “The world would be a 10 place if we all acted 11 . Those who are rude may have bad karma(因果报应) coming after them eventually for 12 people badly.” She nodded and broke out in a big smile.In a brief 13 I showed her there are good and kind people in the world and may have boosted(增进)her 14 in humanity. Maybe she 15 that later in the day, perhaps when someone was treating her unkindly.1.A.useful B.certain C.fascinating D.commercial 2.A.head to B.give way to C.get out of D.keep track of3.A.whispered B.reflected C.explained D.added 4.A.waitress B.actress C.conductor D.cashier5.A.on B.through C.under D.with 6.A.While B.Before C.Once D.Although 7.A.employees B.visitors C.hosts D.customers 8.A.admitted B.appreciated C.responded D.rejected 9.A.realized B.understood C.recognized D.accepted 10.A.better B.cleaner C.stronger D.larger 11.A.happily B.frankly C.kindly D.generously 12.A.punishing B.treating C.scaring D.affecting 13.A.exchange B.lecture C.repetition D.performance 14.A.relief B.fortune C.virtue D.faith 15.A.watched over B.brought about C.thought about D.got through参考答案1.B2.C3.C4.D5.A6.A7.D8.B9.B10.A11.C12.B13.A14.D15.C7.A couple of weeks ago, when some friends and I took a trip to Amsterdam, the capital of the Netherlands, I immediately 1 it. Since we are all living in North Germany which is not very2 ,it only took us a few hours on the train3 we were at the heart of this4 city. The minute we stepped off the5 , we were surrounded by6 architecture and weaving canals.We stayed at a youth hostel( 旅社),which was a typical tall Dutch house with lots of stairs. I 7 staying in youth hostel; it is such a great 8 to meet people from all over the world and 9 your different experiences and 10 We stayed in a room with an Argentinian, who webefriended right away, and we spent a lot of 11 together.During our stay, we made sure to make the most of what Amsterdam has to 12 We took a boat trip through the 13 , which gave us some great 14 of the fantastic architecture and canals. We also made sure to go to the Van Gogh Museum, which is one of the city's most famous tourist attractions, and consists of a 15 collection of his work, along with details of his 16 and the work of other artists that knew him. One of my favourite parts of the trip, though it was rather 17 , was our visit to the Anne F rank Museum. She was a Jewish girl who hid with her family for 2 years before the Nazis 18 them and sent them to the death camps. It was a very 19 experience, and certainly worth seeing.Overall, I think Amsterdam is one of my favourite cities that I have ever been to, and I would love to 20 someday!1.A.remembered B.loved C.recognized D.knew2.A.hilly B.open C.similar D.far 3.A.before B.when C.unless D.since 4.A.remote B.warm C.beautiful D.industrial 5.A.train B.taxi C.boat D.flight 6.A.strange B.modern C.low D.amazing 7.A.regret B.enjoy C.imagine D.miss 8.A.difference B.pity C.decision D.chance 9.A.protect B.declare C.share D.ignore 10.A.clothes B.cultures C.attitude D.knowledge 11.A.time B.money C.energy D.effort 12.A.create B.teach C.offer D.promise 13.A.city B.country C.field D.bridge 14.A.news B.expectations C.views D.ideas 15.A.recent B.huge C.daily D.growing 16.A.performance B.life C.team D.progress 17.A.interesting B.terrible C.crazy D.sad 18.A.found B.served C.blamed D.misunderstood 19.A.subjective B.common C.direct D.moving 20.A.visit B.travel C.return D.go【答案】1.B2.D3.A4.C5.A6.D7.B8.D9.C10.B11.A12.C13.A14.C15.B16.B17.D18.A19.D20.C8.I am a girl, but I was born to be a rebel (叛逆者). I like games that can be 1 Some of the sports I like, even boys won’t play!Wrestling (摔跤) is 2 seen as a sport for men, but I 3 to see if I could do it.Every Saturday morning, I got out of bed early to go and watch my brother 4 .From morning to night, I would sit watching the 5 have all the fun. Since then, wrestling has been part of my 6 .For three years, I 7 all the boys and became the best player in the team. My 8 memory of wrestling is when a boy walked off 9 because he’d lost to a girl.My last 10 was at this year’s Girls’ State Wrestling Championships.I was so 11 . I was sure I would win. My heart was beating hard when the match started. I could see 12 but my competitor. When the final whistle blew, I had 13 by four points. The cameras and 14 all turned to me: I was the new wrestling champion. I felt so 15 . But after a few minutes of enjoying being a champion, 16 began to run through my knee. Because I hurt my knee, my 17 of being a national champion ended. Even so, I won’t lose heart and still 18 to wrestle next year when I go to college. I have 19 that you can do anything you want if you stay positive and put your 20 into it.1.A.interesting B.surprising C.dangerous D.famous 2.A.usually B.ever C.hardly D.never 3.A.agreed B.pretended C.decided D.happened 4.A.roll B.run C.fight D.wrestle 5.A.boys B.girls C.teammates D.friends 6.A.way B.life C.work D.study7.A.beat B.hit C.knocked D.injured 8.A.longest B.shortest C.deepest D.worst 9.A.shouting B.smiling C.laughing D.crying10.A.chance B.match C.try D.sport 11.A.upset B.great C.pleased D.excited 12.A.anything B.nothing C.everything D.something 13.A.won B.lost C.led D.gained 14.A.hands B.players C.lights D.photos 15.A.shy B.hopeful C.happy D.nervous 16.A.air B.blood C.steam D.pain 17.A.dream B.plan C.goal D.story 18.A.remember B.cycle C.want D.walk 19.A.said B.heard C.learned D.noticed 20.A.time B.heart C.foot D.wealth【答案】1.C2.A3.C4.D5.A6.B7.A8.C9.D10.B11.D12.B13.A14.C15.C16.D17.A18.C19.C20.B9.A 99-year-old war veteran (老兵) in the United Kingdom has been considered as a hero for his fundraising efforts during the coronavirus pandemic. Captain Tom Moore has 1 over £12 million for the UK’s National Health Service (NHS) by walking around his garden 100 times with the aid of a walking frame.Captain Tom Moore, who 2 with his family in Bedfordshire. When he completed the 100th circle, he was 3 . Just by then the fundraising 4 for NHS Charities Together had hit£ 12 million. His achievements, which initially started at a 5 target of£1,000 before his 100th birthday, were 6 by the Health Secretary—Matt Hancock during the press conference. In his opening 7 , he said: “Captain Tom, you’re a(n) 8 to us all, and we thank you.”Mr. Moore told reporters: “our 9 nurses and doctors ar e frontline in this case.” He 10 : “In the Second World war we had our soldiers in uniform, 11 , but this time our army are in doctors’ and nurses’ uniforms and they’re doing such a 12 job regardless of their own 13 . Earlier, he said: “At no time when we started off with this 14 did we expect we’d get anything near that sort of money. It 15 shows that people have such high regard for matters of our NHS and it’s really 16 that people have paid so much money.”His daughters, Hannah Ingram-Moore, said that the amount raised was “beyond our wildest17 ”.Actor and singer Michael Ball recorded a congratulations 18 for Mr. Moore. The broadcaster told ITV News that Mr. Moore was 19 “true Great British Spirit” Comedian David Williams wrote online: “No words can express our 20 to the British public for getting behind Tom, for making this into a heartfelt story. Once a hero always a hero.”1.A.rose B.raised C.donated D.gave2.A.lives B.tours C.meets D.argues 3.A.fined B.shouted C.tripped D.cheered 4.A.cost B.concept C.effort D.figure 5.A.cheap B.high C.modest D.controversial 6.A.picked out B.acted out C.held out D.found out 7.A.expression B.address C.saying D.explanation 8.A.inspiration B.comfort C.guide D.educator 9.A.careful B.patient C.diligent D.brave 10.A.debated B.added C.defended D.predicted 11.A.fearing B.treating C.fighting D.donating 12.A.worthless B.familiar C.meaningless D.wonderful 13.A.benefit B.drawback C.duty D.convenience 14.A.imagination B.custom C.exercise D.hobby 15.A.generally B.exactly C.nearly D.hardly 16.A.boring B.interesting C.disappointing D.amazing 17.A.control B.expectation C.reach D.responsibility 18.A.message B.notice C.warning D.tip 19.A.changing B.challenging C.demonstrating D.influencing 20.A.worry B.concern C.gratitude D.satisfaction参考答案1.B2.A3.D4.D5.C6.A7.B8.A9.D10.B11.C12.D13.A14.C15.B16.D17.B18.A19.C20.C10.Last year I went on holiday to Spain. But 1 , after two days in Madrid, I started to get severe 2 pain. I was in such suffering that I went to the local hospital for a(n) 3 .No sooner had I arrived than I was 4 to a small room, and I had not been waiting too long 5 a surgeon came to examine me. He didn’t speak English an d I only spoke a few words of Spanish. He 6 that I had to remove my clothes and he gave me one of those funny hospital gowns( 罩衣)which hardly 7 anything.He then asked me in Spanish if I was embarrassed. “Si, unpoco (Yes, a little)”, I replied with my face turning red. You see, not only did I feel embarrassed at 8 my clothes in front of a stranger but also this 9 stranger was an extremely handsome man. He looked at me as though I was out of my 10 and then he quickly 11 down the passage.I was beginning to 12 what had happened to him when he suddenly reappeared, this time witha group of 13 students, and again asked the same question in Spanish. Now I was feeling 14 , and shouted in English, “Yes, I’m extremely embarrassed. I think you would 15 too if you hadto talk to a crowd of strangers with almost no clothes on.” Then a female doctor in the group held my arm gently and 16 in perfect English, “I think I see the problem. My 17 wants to take a photograph of your back—an X-ray—so he wants to know if you are 18 a baby. You see, embarazada means pregnant in Spanish.”No sooner had she told me this than I realized the 19 of the misunderstanding. We all had a 20 , although I must admit that I felt rather stupid as well.1.A.unbearably B.unfortunately C.unwillingly D.unusually 2.A.back B.arm C.muscle D.stomach 3.A.appointment B.examination C.operation D.instruction 4.A.invited B.carried C.shown D.welcomed 5.A.until B.since C.after D.before 6.A.urged B.said C.gestured D.inquired 7.A.cover B.hold C.find D.expose 8.A.tearing down B.putting on C.taking off D.throwing away 9.A.unique B.particular C.awkward D.perfect 10.A.mind B.idea C.heart D.sight 11.A.waved B.slid C.screamed D.disappeared 12.A.find B.know C.see D.wonder 13.A.medical B.physical C.experienced D.amateur 14.A.better B.strange C.upset D.dull 15.A.hide B.run C.cry D.mind 16.A.stated B.whispered C.shouted D.prayed 17.A.colleague B.staff C.patient D.student 18.A.delivering B.adopting C.tending D.expecting 19.A.result B.cause C.problem D.effect 20.A.cold B.meeting C.laugh D.job【答案】1.B2.A3.B4.C5.D6.C7.A8.C9.B10.A11.D12.D13.A14.C15.D16.B17.A18.D 19.B 20.C。
完形填空专练一、When Mr Smith retired(退休), he bought a small a village near the sea. He2it and hoped to live a quiet life in this house.()1.A. garden B. shop C. house D. school()2. A. liked B. hated C. sold D. built()3. A. big B. interesting C. small D. clean()4. A. children B. students C. parents D. tourists()5. A. no B. none C. many D. much()7. A. to satisfy B. satisfy C. to satisfying D. satisfying()8. A. go on B. stop C. continue D. not()9. A. take B. cost C. spend D. pay()10. A. play B. work C. watch D. retire二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在31-40题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
One day, a boy had a fight with one of his classmates. Then he went to his 31 and told him his story angrily. “He is really bad,” the boy said, “and I 32 him.”The grandfather said, “ 33 me tell you a story. When I was a boy, I too, sometimes hated others for what they d id. …..”As the boy 34 carefully, the grandfather went on, “There are always two tigers inside my heart. One is 35 and kind. He gets on well 36 everything around him. But 37 is bad and unfriendly. Even the smallest thing will make him angry. He fights with everyone all the time, and for no reason. He can’t thinkcarefully 38 he always hates others. It is difficult to live with these two tigers inside my heart. They both try to control(控制) me. ”The boy looked into his grandfather’s 39 and asked, “ 40 tiger always controls you, Grandfather?”The old man said slowly and seriously, “The one that I feed. I always feed the good and kind tiger, so I never hate others and seldom(很少) get angry now. ”31. A. mother B. father C. teacher D. grandfather32. A. love B. hate C. know D. enjoy33. A. Make B. Help C. Let D. Ask34. A. saw B. felt C. talked D. listened35. A. good B. bad C. lazy D. quiet36. A. at B. on C. with D. about37. A. other B. others C. another D. the other38. A. because B.though C.before D. but39. A. eyes B. ears C. nose D. mouth40. A. Who B. Which C. Where D. When三、阅读下面短文,掌握大意,选出正确答案。
完形填空62. C)。
【解析】连接词辨义。
在词组by the communities 62 it operates中,名词communicates后有主语it和谓语动词operates,因此判断该从句为定语从句。
而先行词在定语从句中作状语,即it operates in the communities,于是选择C)where。
63. D)。
【解析】考查固定搭配。
to...extent或者to the extent of...表示"达到...的程度",因此答案为D)。
in, within, on 均不能与extent搭配。
64. A)。
【解析】名词辨义。
由第一段我们得知,公司的公共形象,也就是来自社会各方面的对公司的关注,也即公司的大众吸引力。
所以,空格处应选择A)attraction。
attachment"附件,附加装置,配属";affection"友爱,爱情,喜爱";generalization "一般化,普遍化,概括,广义性"。
65. C)。
【解析】考查语义和固定搭配。
因为stockholders, suppliers, creditors, government officials等都属于outsiders,是outsiders的下义词。
而词组such...as...就是这种用法。
因此答案为C)。
66. B)。
【解析】形近词辨义。
as well as 连接意义相近的词,前面stockholders, suppliers, creditors, government officials 等都是各不相同的群体,那么后面special groups也应是多种多样的。
diverse表示"不同的,多种多样的",因此选择B)。
converse"相反的,颠倒的";reverse"相反的,倒转的,颠倒的";universe"宇宙,世界,万物,领域"。
九年级英语短文综合填空提高训练20篇1Can animals be made to work for us ? Some scientists think that one day animals may be ____ to do a number of simplejobs .They ____ that in a film or on TV we may see elephants , monkeys ,dogs ,bears ,or other animals doing a lot of things .If you _____ carefully , you may find that those animals are given something to eat in return for ____ them . The scientists say that many_____ animals may be taught to do a number of simple jobs if they will get something to eat .Of course, as we know , dogs can be used to guard a house ,and elephants can be used to do some heavy ___ . And we can also teach animals to work in ____ .Apes ,for example have ____ used in America to help make cars and scientists _____ that these monkeys may one day get in crops and ____ drive trains .2Do you have a pet? Are you _____ in taking care of animals? Girls and boys who like animals may want to study to be animal doctors.They are often _____“vets ”. Many of them work in animal _____. Others may work on far ms or at a _____. Some study animal diseases and try to find _____ to keep the animals from getting i______. They do studies in _____ for animals.Vets listen to an animals’s ______. They check its ears, eyes, mouth and blood. They ______ on animals when th ey need to. They may give the animals shots(注射) and tell the pets’ _____ what food is best.3When I was walking down the street one day , I ______ a small bag on the ground . I picked it up and opened it to see _______ I could find out the owner’s name . There was _______ inside it except some dollars and a picture of a woman and a young girl about twelve years old . I put the photo back and took the bag to the police station . Before I left , the policeman wrote down my name and my _______ . He thought the owner might want to thank me .That evening I went to have dinner with my aunt and uncle . They had also asked a young woman to have dinner with us . Her face was familiar , but I couldn’t _______ where I had seen her. ________ our talk , the young woman happened to say that she had _______ her bag that afternoon . All at once I remembered _______ I had seen her . She was the young girl in the photo . though she looked now much ______ than the girl in the picture . She was very _______ , of course , when I told her about the bag . After dinner we went to the police station and got back her bag . The policeman said to me , “It’s a wonderful thing . You found not only the bag , but also the owner of the bag .”4Only mother love is true love. It gives _________ everything all his life.When you are still a baby, mother takes good care of you as much as possible. In your waking hours she always holds you in her arms. When you are ill, she stops her work right now to look after you day and __________ and forgets about herself. When you are growing up day by day, she feels very happy.When you are old __________ to go to school, mother still looks after you all the _______ . On cold winter days, she always tells you to _______ on more clothes. She always stands in the wind waiting for you back from school every day. When you hurry to leave home for school with little _________ . She always feels worried about you at home. She ________ knows about you study and spend much money on your school things. When you do well at school , you will see the brightest __________ on her face. Mother can do everything for you day after day.Mother is always ready to give everything she has to her children, not to receive. What true love that is in the w________ ! We will ____________ Mother Love for ever!5Seumas Mcsporran is a very ____ man. He is 60 years old and he has thirteen jobs. He is a postman , a policeman ,a fireman , a taxi driver , a school-bus driver , a boatman ,an ambulance man , an accountant , a petrol attendant , a barman , and an undertaker .Also , he and his wife , Margaret , have a shop and a small hotel.Seumas _____ and works on the island of Gigha in the west of Scotland. Only 120 people live on Gigha but in _____ 150 tourists come by _____ every day.Every weekday Seumas gets up at six and makes _____ for the hotel guests. At eight he drives the island’s children to _____ . At nine he collects the post from the boat and delivers it to all the houses on the island. He also delivers the beer to the island’s only pub. Then he helps Margaret in the _____ .He says:“Margaret likes being busy,too.We _____ have holidays and we don’t like _____ television. In the evening Margaret makes supper and I do the accounts. At ten we have a glass of wine and then we go to bed. P_____ our life isn’t very exciting, but we like it.”6Tim spent in a bookshop can be enjoyable . If you go to a good ________ , no assistant will come near to you and say , “Can I______ you ?” You needn’t buy ________ you don’t want . You may try to find out where the book you want is . But if you_______ , the assistant will lead you there and then he will go away . It seems that he is not interested _____ selling any books at all .There is a story which _______ us about a good shop . A medical student found a very useful book in a shop , but it is too expensive for him to ______ . He couldn’t get it from the library , _______ . So every afternoon he went there to ______ a little at a time . One day , however , he couldn’t find the book from its usual place and was leaving when he saw an assistant signing to him . To his________ , the assistant pointed to the book in a corner , “I put it there so as not to be sold out .”said the assistant . Th en he let the student go on with his reading .7( S=salesgirl ; H=Han mei )S: Good morning. Can I help you ?H: Yes. I ______ this blouse last week, but there's something wrong with it. When I _____ it, the colours ran. I can't _____ it now. I want you to _____ this blouse or give me my _____ back.S: Let me see. Did you wash it in _____ water ?H: Of course not.S: It ______ as if it hasn't been washed following the _______ .Did you leave it in water ______ you washed it ?H: No, I didn't do that, ______. I didn't put it cold water until I washed it.8When you go to England you may find the traffic there is different from ours. As a _______ you must be _______ in the streets, because the traffic ______ on the left. You must look to the right and then the left before you cross a street.In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come back from work, the streets are very ______. traffic is most_______ then.When you go by bus in England, you have to take care, too. Always ______ the traffic ______ on the left. You have to______ a look first or you will go to the _______ way.In many English cities there are big buses with twof ______. You can sit on the second one. From there you can see the city very well.9Which animal do we need _______? Dogs? Horses? No! The _______ to the question is cows.Why cows? Cows give us milk. And milk is one of our most important _______ of food.Suppose(假设)that all the milk cows make in one year were put _______ bottles. And suppose these bottles were put side by side. The line of bottles would go all around the world 400 _______.That is a lot of milk, less than half of it is used for _______ and cooking. Most of it is _______ to make butter cheese, ice cream and many other things. It takes many cows to give us that_______ milk. But not as many as it used to. A cow used to give only about 1,500 quarts (夸脱) of milk a year. Now a fine cow may _______ more than 3,000 quarts in a year.Why do cows give more milk today? Now farmers have better cows. The cows get better _______ and better food.10Here’s a part of an e-mail answer from Joe giving some advice to his son in college . “When I was young , I often met________ about what to do and what not to do . My grandmother told me not to worry about those things . I ________ did them once a year or once a lifetime . ___________ , I should try to do well those things , and I do them every day . For example , I need to eat every day , so I should learn how to ___________ . I need to talk to __________ every day , so I should learn how to work with ___________ people and know how to ___________ well . I walk every day , so my ___________ should be all right and comfortable . Every night I sleep , so my bed should let me have a good rest . Taking care of the ___________ things___________ that you do a better job of the one in a lifetime things as well .”11Let me tell you a story . A good friend of mine lives with six hundred animals on an island . Ever _____ he left school , he has travelled all over the world ______ for animals for his own zoo . He writes books about his travels , and about his wonderful ______ . The money for his books helps him to _______ for all the animal food . My friend told me that when he was looking for water last week (There is not enough water on the island , though there is a lot all around it ) , he ______ oil. He ______ money for his travels and for his zoo , and a little oil would buy ______ water for a long time , but he knows that if he tells anybody else about it , it will be the ______ of his zoo and his life’s work . So I think he will not tell anybody ______ you and me about what he found —because oil and w ater can’t be ______ together . Oil may bring greater trouble to his animals than not having enough water . Do you think so ?12Can animals be made to work for people ? Some scientists think that one day animals may be trained to do a number of simple jobs _________ of people . They say that at a circus(杂技场),for __________, we may see elephants , monkeys , dogs and other animals doing ________ skillful things . Perhaps you have seen them on the television or in a film . If you watch closely , you may find that the trainer (驯兽员)always ________ the animal some sugar o r a piece of fruit as a reward . The scientists say that many_________ animals may be trained to do a lot of simple things if they know they will get a reward ________ doing that .Of course , as we know , dogs can be trained to __________ after a house , and soldiers in both old and modern ______ have used geese to give warning (警报)by _________ a lot of noise when an enemy comes near . And also it may be possible to train animals to work in families or ____________ .13The ________ means the earth ,the sun , the moon and the stars and the space b________ them .Many of the stars are so _____ away that we can not see them . The moon , our satellite , travels ______ the earth . It has already been visited ______ man from the earth . Man-made satellites have been sent up ______ space by many countries .They go round the earth . They are used for helping us to learn more ______ the earth , the weather and other things . They are also used for sending and _______ messages . It makes people _______ different countries understand each other much better . So people say the world itself is becoming a much _____ place. People call the small place “the global village ”.14If you don’t use yo ur arms or your legs for some time , they will become weak ; when you start using them again , they will gradually (逐渐地)become stronger again . Everybody knows this . Yet many people do not seem to know that it is the______ with memory . When someone says that he has a good memory , he really means that he ______ give it enough chance to become stronger.If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak , we ______ that it is his own fault . But if he tells us that he has a poor memory , many of us think that his ______ are to blame , and ______ of us know that it is just his own fault.Have you ______ found so me people can’t read or write but they usually have ______ memories ? This is ______ they cannot read or write and they ______ to remember things ; they cannot write them down in a little notebook . They must remember dates , names , songs and stories ; so their memory is the whole time being exercised.So if you want a good memory , ______ from these people : practise remembering .15Henry was worried. This was his first time to go traveling by air. He did not know _____ to find his seat, so he went to the air hostess and asked, “Could you help me? I can’t find my seat.” The air hostess _____ him the seat and told him to sit _____ and fasten the seat belt. She told Henry not to ______ about when the plane was going up. And she also said that Henry’s ears might feel a little ______, but he didn’t need to worry about it _______ many people felt like that. When the plane was _______ very high, Henry could stand up and walk round. He could ______ read books, newspapers or see films. The air hostess would _____ food and drinks. Henry could ______ the flight and arrived home soon.16In China, more and more middle school students are getting shorter sleeping time than before. Most students sleep less than nine ___________ every night because they have much homework to _________. Some homework is ________ by their teachers, and _______ by their parents. Also, some students don’t know how save________. They are not __________ enough while they do their homework, so it _________ them a lot of time. Some students spend too much time on __________TV programmes or playing computer games, they stay __________ very late. Some students have to get up __________ every morning on weekdays to get to school on time by bus or bike. It can be a long way from home to school.17In the old days, London was __________ as a city of fog. The fog was thick as pea (豌豆) soup. London’s fog was __________ by factory smoke, so it was called “smog”. The smog was so thick that car and bus drivers could _________ see the road in front of them even during the daytime. People had to ________ “smog-mask” over their faces when they went out.In December 1952, a very thick dark __________ came down over the city. It was the _________ smog Londoners had ever had. Nearly fifty people died in road accidents. Many more people ________ very unhealthy. After three weeks, the smog began to _______ lowly. Life in London came back to normal. But not long after that, over 4,000 people died as a ___________ of the smog. In 1956, the British ________burning coal in houses and factories in the city. London’s air got cleaner.18Dear Grandpa Mandela (曼德拉),How are you recently? Are you having a happy life now? I hope ________ goes well with you.Grandpa Mandela, I’m a ________ girl. Your experience has moved me deeply and encouraged me a lot. I realized that I should make a contributing to the world’s peace (和平) and development, especially for the developing __________. I must study hard to realize my dream.China has _________ the WTO. Many things are open to the world, so some people are shouting loudly, “The wolf (狼) is coming!” Some people’s first response (反应) is “Are we ready with a knife?” I really don’t agree with _________. Because we are living in the 21st century, we should challenge the future. I hope the young people in South Africa have the same ideas.We all know that knowledge is powerful. I have made up my mind to master the latest technology. When we ________ up,we’ll be the usrful men and women who build our motherland.I’m _________ of my motherland, so I’ll work har to make her strnonger and more __________. I think the people in South Africa will do so. This will make us closer. We’ll never give up when we meet with difficulties. We should try our ______.As the owners of the 21st century, all the youth of China and South Africa should have more knowledge. At the same time, we should learn from you.Grandpa Mandela, I hope you enjoy every minute in life and have a _______ body.Yours,Li Yawei19Mr. Black lives in the south of America. He has two children: one is a son named Mike and the ________ is a daughter whose _________ is Lily. Last September, as soon as Mike had his seventh birthday, he went to _________. And now he’s in Grade _________. He works hard and he is often ready to help others. He’s six years ________ than his sister, but he always wants to do something for her.Lily studies in a middle school. She is ________ at English and maths, but she hates geography. She doesn’t think it ________ to remember the place names. And she often fails geography exams.One day, when Mike got home, he saw his sister crying in her bedroom. He came in and asked, “What _________ to you, sister?”“We had a geography exam this morning,”the girl said in tears, “but I forget where the Great Wall was. I am sure I’ll ________ the exam!”“Don’t ________ about it.” Said the boy, “try to recollect where you put it. I must help you so find it.”20People like to live in different places. Some like big cities, others like the _____. Some like to live in a suburbs. Some like to love on a farm.Some people like to live in the country _________ they like to have more space. They like the air outdoors. They __________ like smaller schools there. In the country you can see many birds, flowers, trees and small animals. Today many country ___________ are good so that it is easy for people to go from one place to __________. Daily newspapers and letters can reach the country in time. Many families have radios, televisions and telephones. The shops have __________ in them. Families know each other. They do a lot of things to ___________ their villages good places.Some families like to live suburbs. A suburb is ________ a city. It’s much quieter there than in the city. People living there can _________ many things like people in the city and also enjoy many things like people in the country.In a city there are many ________ shops, people can buy all kinds of things in them. There are more jobs in a city. The parks, zoos, museums and cinemas have many visitors every day. Young people always like to live in cities.。
第一篇Jane is a warm-hearted girl. She is only ten years old, but she has big ideas of helping other kids.Jane took part in a winter camp 1. __________ the age of eight. During her stay in the camp, she went to visit some kids in poor areas. She felt sad that the kids there didn't have new clothes to wear and 2.__________ (toy) to play with. After she returned home, she kept thinking about 3. __________ to do to help those kids.One morning, Jane saw some elder kids 4. __________ (sell)lemon juice by the street. They wanted to raise money to help their friends. Then she came up with 5. __________ idea.6.__________ the help of her mother, Jane set up her first lemonade stand(摊位). In a week, it made $52.7.__________ it was only a little money, she helped 12 kids with it! She felt very excited when she saw smiles on8. __________ (they) faces.After that, her mother helped her start a program called Jane's Lemonade for Love. Up to now, she has already raised 9. __________ (many) than $17,000! She is going to spend the money on clothes, toys and books 10. __________ the poor kids.1. __________2. __________3. __________4. __________5. __________6. __________7. __________8. __________9. __________ 10. __________第二篇In an English writing competition, a girl1. __________ (name) Sarah won the first prize. She is a special winner. Because she is the only competitor who doesn't have hands.Sarah was born 2. __________her hands. Her family didn't like her, so they left her in front of a welfare house. 3. __________ (luck), an American couple liked Sarah very much. They brought her back to America. There was another girl in the family. She is two years 4.__________ (old) than Sarah, she likes Sara, 5.__________.Sarah was shy at first. But all the family encouraged her to open the heart. They taught her to speak English and treated (对待) her 6. __________ a common person. As time went by, Sarah became more and more active and outgoing. She was 7. __________smart that she could speak English in just one year.Last year, there was an English writing competition in her school. She decided 8. __________ (take) part in it. She began to learn to write, holding the pen between her arms. The pen 9.__________ (fall) down from her arms again and again. However, she did not give 10. __________. After two months, she could write very well. And finally, she won the prize. All her family and friends were proud of her.1. __________2. __________3. __________4. __________5. __________6. __________7. __________8. __________9. __________ 10. __________第三篇In 1990, when I 1. __________ (be) nine years old, I wanted very much to find 2. pen friend. I found Ashley's address in a magazine, and decided 3. __________ (write) to her. I sent off my letter with a little hope. Very quickly, I received her letter. 4. my surprise, Ashley was only one month 5. __________ (old) than me. I learned some new expressions from her. I 6. __________ (real) liked this new friend.Letter after letter, year after year, Ashley and I continued to write to one another. A letter would be received and I'd write back right away. We would send each other birthday and festival 7. _________ (gift).Eight years later, my parents decided it was time 8.me to meet this friend. They drove me down to Mississippi for a few days. We 9.__________ (have)a fun time together. We did the things that teenage girls love to do.Twenty—five years after the 10. __________ (one) letter, Ashley and I still have an amazing friendship. Although we don't write letters now, we communicate through mobile phones and the Internet.1. __________2. __________3. __________4. __________5. __________6. __________7. __________8. __________9. __________ 10. __________第四篇Joseph is a teacher in New York. He gives lessons to 1. __________ (he)students about American history. But he was born 2. Kenya, an African country where the children have a very different life. For example, a ten-year-old boy may spend 3. __________ (much) time taking care of cows than studying at school. The children also learn many 4. __________ (skill) like how to live in the wild.Unlike many other children, Joseph went to school. And 5._________ (luck),when he was 15, he came 6. (study)in America and then became a teacher. Joseph has written 7.book called facing the Lion. In the book, he talks about his childhood. He thinks 8.is very important for American children to learn about the cultural differences between their country 9.others. He also thinks children should learn to be full of hope. So far, Joseph 10. __________ (do) many projects to help children face their own "lions".1. __________2. __________3. __________4. __________5. __________6. __________7. __________8. __________9. __________ 10. __________第五篇Penney Rose has just moved into in a new town, and she has to go to a new school. That's a lot of new for 1.11-year-old girl. Luckily, she has a hobby. Penny usually 2. __________ (spend) a day in her room making robots and says that the robots are her friends.Now Penney has made a few robots 3. __________ (careful), out of an old phone, a pencil sharpener and so much more. What she really wants is not a robot 4. a true friend to share this with. She soon finds one in her neighborhood. Her name is Lark. Lark is 5. __________ (good) at building bird houses than any other child there, and she is interested 6.penny's robots and joins her building a robot town. At 7.__________ (one), everything works well, but one day things take a strange turn: the robots seem 8.__________ (come) alive.At that time, Penney gets an invitation from a science club at school, but Lark doesn't, because9. likes her. Penny has to choose between the best friend she's always hoped for and the club she's always 10. __________ (dream) of. In the end, it may be her little robots that pay the price.This book shows that making your own space and a true friend in the world is a kind of magic all its own.1. __________2. __________3. __________4. __________5. __________6. __________7. __________8. __________9. __________ 10. __________第六篇Once upon a time, there lived a wise man. Everyone respected him. His son, however, was very lazy and did nothing all -day. The wise man was 1. __________ (worry) about his son's future.One day, he said to his son, want you to go and find some treasure. I have drawn 2.map to guide you" Then he handed his son a bag. Inside the bag 3.__________ (be) clothes, some food, a little money and the map.The son set out on his long journey the next day, along the way, he met a lot of people. Some gave him something 4. __________ (eat) when he was hungry.Finally, he reached the treasure place. He spent two days looking for the treasure,5.found nothing. Disappointed, he headed back home. On6. __________ (he) way back, he learned to hunt and make7.(meal). He was now able to tell time by the place of the sun and protect himself8.wild animals. He met the same people who helped him9. __________ (early). This time, he helped them in return.When he reached home, he said sorry to his father for not finding the treasure. There wasn't any treasure in the very first place, my son," the father answered with a smile. "But I think you 10. __________ (find) the true treasure of your life already."1. __________2. __________3. __________4. __________5. __________6. __________7. __________8. __________9. __________ 10. __________第七篇One day, when a man opened the door of his car, a dog sleeping under his car suddenly came out and bit (咬) his leg! He 1. __________ (throw) a stone at the dog, though he was not able to hit it. 2.angry he was!The businessman was still angry after 3. __________ (return) home. His wife asked him, "What's wrong? Why are you so late today?" The man shouted, "I didn't go to the office to play soccer. I went to work. So don't ask such stupid 4. __________ (question)!"His wife didn't know what happened 5.she turned her anger on their son who 6. (watch) TV. "Tum off the TV now! This is all you do. You are not interested 7.studying!" she shouted.The son became angry, 8. __________. He walked out of his house and saw a dog passing by. He picked up a stone and hit the dog 9. __________ (angry). The dog ran away, barking (犬吠) in pain.When we are angry about something, we might take out our anger on others. We should learn to control 10. __________ (we). Sometimes, calming down (冷静) is the best way.1. __________2. __________3. __________4. __________5. __________6. __________7. __________8. __________9. __________ 10. __________第八篇We've had a discussion about handing in homework on WeChat in our class meeting. Liu Yaxuan is for it. She thinks if we use digital devices (电子设备) 1. __________ (proper),we can get a lot from them. It helps teachers check 2. __________ (student)homework more quickly. Also, teachers don't need 3.__________ (spend) much time on reciting(背诵) face-to-face. 4. __________, they can just listen on WeChat. However, 5.student, Ji Xiang is against it. He says, "As far as I know, boys are crazy about 6. __________ (play) games together on the internet while girls love to chat happily online for long. It's the 7. __________ (bad) for their eyes, and we know that it 8.(lead) too many health problems so far. But even so, their parents won't find out 9.they think their kids are doing right things. And secondly, teenagers can't part 10.Mobile phones easily. Besides, it's easier to cheat and feel pressure.What about your opinion?1. __________2. __________3. __________4. __________5. __________6. __________7. __________8. __________9. __________ 10. __________第九篇Several years ago, I had to work overseas (在海外), so I decided to leave my cat Larry with my mother. It was 1. __________ (real) hard for me because I love Larry so much. I couldn't imagine living 2.him. Besides, my mother always felt lonely, and I 3. __________ (hope) Larry would change that.Larry was already like 4.son to me, so I asked my mother to share video of Larry online as often as possible. Two years later, I was ready 5. __________ (get) Larry back. Before I could do that, I got a call from my mother. She said one morning she slept much 6. __________ (early). Suddenly, she woke up while Larry 7. __________ (push) her face hard. Larry never did that before. My mother smelled 8.__________ (anything) strange, jumped out of bed, found the kitchen on fire. Luckily, my mother was alive 9. __________ of Larry. He has been protecting us in his way. I guess this is 10.we love each other. You give love, and you get love!1. __________2. __________3. __________4. __________5. __________6. __________7. __________8. __________9. __________ 10. __________第十篇Should kids do chores? In our country, many parents believe that 1. __________ (they) children should not do chores. Some of them feel that their 2. __________ (child) schoolwork is very important and that chores only take time away from those more important 3. __________ (lesson). Some parents feel it's just 4. __________ (easy) to do the job themselves- chores for kids would take too much of their time and patience (耐心). Still other parents would say, "You're only young once." and feel that children should have more playtime to enjoy 5. __________ (them).Back in the days when most Americans lived on farms, parents often 6. __________ (ask) their children to work to help their family survive (生存). But as moms and dads left their homes and went out to work, more and more Americans have decided that children should have a life free from hard work.When 7. __________ (educate) kids, it is important to remember to teach them life skills when you care about their schoolwork. And because our kids are at home with us all day long, it's very important to put these real life lessons into our day.Our kids hope to help out with chores 8. a very young age. Most young children actually really like to help their parents- they want 9. __________ (spend) time with parents and do the same things as their parents do. If you have young children, now is the 10. __________ (good) time to invite them to help out with the chores. You will find them very happy to do that.1. __________2. __________3. __________4. __________5. __________6. __________7. __________8. __________9. __________ 10. __________Keys第一篇at; toys; what; selling; an; With; Although/Though; their; more; for第二篇named; without; Luckily; order; too; as; so; to take; fell; up第三篇was;a;to write;To;older/elder;really;gifts;for;had;first第四篇his;in;more;skills;luckily;to study;a;it;and;has done第五篇an;spends;carefully;but;better;in;first;to come;nobody/no one;dreamt/dreamed第六篇worried;a;were;to eat;but;his;meals;from;early;have found第七篇threw;How;returning;questions;and/so;was watching;in;too;angrily;ourselves第八篇properly;students';to spend;Instead;Another;playing;worst;has led;because;with 第九篇really;without;hoped;a;to get;earlier;was pushing;something;because;how第十篇their;children's;lessons;easier;themselves;asked;educating;from;to spend; best八下语法填空/短文填空专项练习10篇8/ 8。
2020高考英语语法填空10篇附解析Day 40Passage 1Qiang Shuping was so busy making cloth shoes____1____ she didn’t even rest during the Dragon Boat Festival holiday. The woman from Baipu county, Jiangsu province, ____2____ (make) shoes since she was 19 years old, and this year marks her 31st year making cloth shoes. She spends the entire day in her tiny studio, which measures less than 10 square meters altogether, filled with cloth shoes in ____3____ (variety) stages of completion.Nowadays, many stores make cloth shoes ____4____ (use) machines, but Qiang sticks to the technique of making shoes entirely ____5____ hand. She says the shoes ____6____ (produce) by machine are not of the same quality as handmade ones. The handmade cloth shoes are more durable (耐用的) and comfortable ____7____ (soft), and absorb sweat better.Some people buy cloth shoes out of nostalgia (怀旧), while ____8____ trust their quality. Making shoes isn’t ____9____ profitable job, but Qiang still insists as she wants to preserve the craft and pass it down to the younger generation.Handmade cloth shoes are also called qian ceng di (shoes with a thousand layers), ____10____ can date back to the ancient Zhou Dynasty (1050—221 BC). In 2009, the making technique of qian ceng di was listed as a national intangible cultural heritage.Passage 2Researchers Are Racing to Make a Coronavirus Vaccine. Will It Help?In the early days of January, as cases of a strange, pneumonia-like illness____1____ (report) in China, researchers at the National Institutes of Health readied themselves to hunt____2____ a vaccine to prevent the new disease.Scientists in Australia are also working on vaccine candidates ____3____ (stop) the spread of the disease. Historically, vaccines have been one of the greatest public health ____4____(tool) to prevent disease. But even as new technology, advancements in genomics(基因组学) and improved global coordination have allowed researchers to move at unprecedented speed, vaccine ____5____(develop) remains an expensive and risky process. That’s ____6____ the vaccines must undergo extensive testing in animals and humans. In the best case, it takes at least a year — and most likely ____7____(long) — for any vaccine to become available to the public.With each new outbreak, scientists ____8____ (typical) have to start from scratch. After the SARS outbreak in 2003, ____9____ took researchers about 20 months from the release of the viral genome(基因组) to get a vaccine ready for human trials. By the time an epidemic ____10____ (cause) by the Zika virus occurred in 2015, researchersbrought the timeline down to six months. Now, they hope the joint efforts will cut that time in half.Passage 3Floating mountains in the ocean are better known as icebergs (冰山). Icebergs are____1____ (mass) of freshwater ice that have broken from a glacier (冰川) or polar ice sheet. Most icebergs are formed around Antarctica and Greenland.Icebergs____2____ (see) today began thousands and thousands of years ago. They began as flakes of snow falling on land. Over the years, more and more snow fell. The snow on ____3____bottom was crushed (压碎) because snow on top was packing it down. Years of ____4____(melt) and freezing formed layers of ice thousands of feet thick. These sheets of ice are called glaciers. During the warmer weather in spring ____5____ summer, pieces of ice break off from glaciers. The broken pieces of ice fall into the water and become icebergs.Icebergs vary ____6____ size. The largest iceberg ever recorded was the size of the state ofRhode Island in the United States. The ____7____ (tall) iceberg stood 10 feet above the ocean. That’s about the size of the Washington Monument in Washington, D.C.Icebergs can be very ____8____ (danger) to ships traveling near them because only one-eighth of an iceberg ____9____ (be) above water. Thismeans that the rock-hard ice is much larger underneath. Captains taking ____10____(they) ships around an iceberg may miscalculate the size of the iceberg.Passage 4We all know clean water is important for good health. But now we also know we should watch____1____ we keep our water in. Plastic bottles hardened with a dangerous material____2____(call) BPA can release a chemical into our water that harms our bodies. Since 2011, many countries ____3____(ban) plastic with BPA from use in food containers and baby bottles. But are other non-BPA plastics safe?Plastic labeled BPA-free might use other chemicals that have ____4____(harm) health effects. ____5____(Study) have shown that low levels of those chemicals might have the same effects as BPA.So, what should people do? The ____6____(good) material to drink from is glass, ____7____ has no chemicals that can poison water.Another good choice ____8____ a drink container is stainless steel. Stainless steel bottles are better than aluminum bottles, which are covered with a thin plastic ____9____(protect) the metal from acids. There are many good food-grade stainless steel water bottles on the market.If you do decide to use a reusable plastic water bottle, avoid ____10____(keep) it in the sun. Sunlight and hot liquid speed up therelease of chemicals into your drinking water.Passage 5Zhong Nanshan, an 83-year-old doctor who became a household name 17 years ago for “daring to speak” in the fight____1____ SARS, is the public face of China's effort____2____ (control) a new strain of coronavirus (新型冠状病毒). In spite of his advanced age, Zhong was appointed to lead the investigation into the new virus, which has frightened millions of Chinese traveling for the week-long Lunar New Year holiday. His announcement on Monday ____3____ the virus could spread between humans ratcheted up (加大) worries about the outbreak, after which Beijing has warned officials of public shame if ____4____ cover up any infections. Meanwhile, he advised people not to travel to and from Wuhan while ____5____(dedicate) himself to combating the outbreak. Two photos ____6____(circulate) widely on social media by Guangzhou Daily showed Zhong taking a short break on the train and rushing to a hospital in Wuhan to learn about patients’ conditions, which is ____7____ (deep) moving.Coronavirus is different from SARS in 2003, when in an atmosphere of fear and suspicion, Zhong, ____8____ respiratory (呼吸道) diseases specialist, gave media his candid, pessimistic assessment of the ____9____ (severe) of the SARS crisis. Zhong was applauded for his honesty and ____10____ (remain) a public figure ever since, weighing in on publichealth issues such as air pollution and food safety.Passage 6China will emerge stronger from the coronavirus challenge, experts said at a seminar here on Tuesday, while____1____ (praise) China’s efforts to stop the impact of the COVID-19 epidemic (传染病).Speaking at the seminar ____2____(title) “Battling Coronavirus, ” Sumit Mullick, chief information commissioner of India’s southwestern state of Maharashtra, said that China has created a new criterion in addressing a health issue by quarantining (隔离) Wuhan, the epicenter city of the virus outbreak.“The coronavirus does not understand or respect borders. It does not need a visa or passport.” Mullick said. “Challenges are ____3____ (true) in global in nature. ”However, Chinese labs have quickly decoded the genetic sequence of the coronavirus and shared it with the world, ____4____ is now working on a new vaccine, he said.R. N. Bhaskar, a senior journalist and consulting editor with Indian English newspaper Free Press Journal, said that China is doing all it can ____5____ (contain) the spread of the virus and create a vaccine.“As ____6____ very big player in the global economy, there will be negative impact ____7____ the Chinese economy for a temporary period.However, thanks to the swift responses to the virus outbreak, the Chinese economy will overcome this crisis and emerge stronger, ” he added.Health officials at the panel discussion also listed the steps ____8____ (take) to fight the virus and shared their experiences in countering misinformation and creating ____9____ (aware) among the public at large.The event ____10____ (organize) jointly by the Observer Research Foundation, a think-tank body, along with the Chinese Consulate General in Mumbai.Passage 7Nowadays, it seems that many are becoming more and more focused on eating a plant-based diet and leaving out animal____1____(product). For meat lovers, a new study has found a link____2____how much meat a person eats and an increased risk of premature death.According to research____3____(publish) in the American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, people who ate more red meat or processed meat in their diet had a____4____(high) chance of dying from a long-lasting disease. The new research looked at data from the Kuopio Ischaemic Heart Disease Risk Factor Study, ____5____ongoing study that’s tracking risk factors for cardiovascular (心脏血管的) disease among middle-aged men from eastern Finland. The study population____6____ (make) up of 2, 641Finnish men between the ages of 42 and 60 when the study began between 1984 and 1989.Researchers followed up with the men after 20 years — 1, 225 of them had died. Those____7____ate seven ounces or more of red or processed meat daily—or got the____8____(major) of their protein from meat—had a 23 percent higher risk of premature death, according to Science Daily. This isn’t____9____(actual) the first strike against red or processed meat: red or processed meat can increase your chances of____10____(get) this disease.Passage 8Supermarkets in Vietnam and Thailand are leading the fight____1____ single-use plastics by____2____ (replace) plastic bags with banana leaves.As we all know, it is of great importance to the planet ____3____ we stop using so much bloody plastic. Firstly, it is poisoning the seas. Whales are washed up ____4____ (die). It is the huge amounts of plastic inside their ____5____ (stomach) that kill them. Secondly, if it is poisoning the seas, it’s ____6____ (probable) poisoning us, too, for we eat a load of things that come out of the sea.Lately, a new and encouraging ____7____ (develop) started with a Facebook post showing banana leaves being used in the Rimpingsupermarket in Chiang Mai. Thailand. After seeing how much good publicity the post ____8____ (get) in the past few months, supermarkets in Vietnam have all followed suit.According to a spokesperson for Lotte Market in Ho Chizminh City, they’re only doing this as ____9____ test, but they plan to expand the action nationwide and hope to be able to use the leaves for meat as well as vegetables before too long. Besides, another Vietnamese supermarket, has already started using biodegradable (可生物降解的) bags ____10____ (make) from corn.This is a step in the right direction and we do need it.Passage 9Switzerland is the world’s most famous watchmaker, ____1____makes it little surprise that____2____(it) people are the most punctual in the world. For them, being on time is not only a nice thing to do, but it’s a strict____3____(believe) that they build almost every aspect of their lives on.According to the BBC, everything in Switzerland, from trains and buses____4____personal meetings, is on time. If someone says they are meeting you at 3 pm, they____5____not be there at 2:55 or 3:05 - just 3 pm. It shows “a deep expression of respect for other people”, US writer Eric Weiner, who____6____(recent) traveled to Switzerland, wrote forBBC News. “A punctual person is a ____7____(consider) one. By showing up on time for everything, a Swiss person is expressing he values your time and, by extension, he values you.”This valuable quality of Swiss people____8____(report) to originate from the country’s mountain areas. Due to poor weather, people had to plant and harvest crops exactly on time, ____9____they would have nothing to eat.However, being punctual also has its problems. Since everybody has their lunch at exactly 12 and takes their coffee break at 4 pm, elevators and coffee shops all tend____10____(be) full at the same time.Passage 10Kobe Bryant was killed in a helicopter crash Sunday in California, along with his 13-year-old daughter Gianna and seven other people. It is known that the helicopter____1____ (carry) Bryant and the others crashed into a hilly area in____2____ (fog) conditions, and the cause of the crash is still ____3____ investigation.Bryant was ____4____ (wide) considered one of the greatest basketball players of his generation during his 20-year career with the Los Angeles Lakers. After the tragic accident, many ____5____ (celebrity) showed their great grief over the ____6____ (lose) of the great basketball player. NBA Commissioner Adam Silver said, “Kobe ____7____(remember) most for inspiring people around the world to pick up a basketball and he will always be.” All-time basketball great Michael Jordan said Kobe was a ____8____ (choose) one and he would miss those conversations very much.Thousands of people gathered to remember the star outside the Staples Center in Los Angeles, ____9____ the Los Angeles Lakers played their home games. From then on, the city would not be ____10____ it used to be due to the death of the great basketball star.参考答案Passage 11. that2. has made/has been making3. various4. using5. by6. produced7. softer8. others9. a10. which1. 句意:强淑萍如此忙于制作布鞋以致于端午节假期都没休息。
英语中考英语十篇短文填空十词选十专项练习(有答案)A.请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从方框内所给的词中选出最恰当的10个,并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置。
每个词限用一次。
(注意词形变化)(每小题1分)China, what, student, from, bad, solve, receive, friend, how, oneChina is becoming stronger and stronger,many foreign students come to China to learn something to build their own countries. 25year old Monthero is one of them.Monthero comes 1 Benin in West Africa.He is studying 2 at Beijing Language and Culture University.“I thank Chinese 3 a lot since they would help me practice Chinese whenever I asked them,” Monthero said.He added that his Chinese teachers were also very 4 .He wanted to learn more than just the language.He also wanted to study Chinese technology so that he could help 5 water problems back home in Cotonou.“T o learn 6 to deal with water pollution is my goal,” he said.“China is developing quickly in technology and science.” According to Monthero,water in Cotonou and many other African cities is 7 polluted.Monthero’s love for China is growing all the t st week he 8 a ticket from a friend and went to watch a wrestling match.“It was my9 time to watch a match in China,” he said.“I felt so good and I wanted to study in China.”Like Monthero,many other students from different countries also want to study hard and then return to their countries to build them better with 10 they have learned in China.答题处1._________2.________3._________4._________5.________6._________7._________8._________9._________10._________grade, worry, change, why, talk, most, lonely, deep, ask, happiness寄宿学校).But he 1 when he was there.His grades started dropping.He hated being in a group.He was 2 all the time.He felt no one loved him.His parents were very 3 ,so his father decided to go to the school and 4 with him.They stood on the shore (岸) of the lake near the school.His father started 5 him casual questions about his classes,teachers and s ports.After some time his father said,“Do you know 6 I am here today?” The boy answered,“To check my grades?” “No,no,” his father replied.“I am here to tell you that you are the 7 important person to me.I don’t care about 8 .I care about you,especially your 9 .”Now the boy has everything he wants.He knows there is someone on earth who loves him 10 .Today this young man is at the top of his class in college and no one has ever seen him getsad!答题处:1._________2.________3._________4._________5.________6._________7._________8._________9._________10._________C.从方框内选择适当的单词完成下面的短文。
译林版]六年级英语上册完形填空10篇(含答案)Jim Green is a popular announcer for a program that is lovedby both girls and boys。
Many of them admire Jim Green。
and some even call him to express their n for his work。
Jim receives XXX every day as well.Every morning。
Jim wakes up at 6:00 and has a simple breakfast of bread and milk。
He leaves his home at 6:30 and arrives at his office at 7:15.The program starts at 7:30.duringwhich Jim plays new pop songs and modern music for his listeners。
At 8:00.it's time for the news.XXX finishes work at 10:30 and drives home。
After supper。
he enjoys reading the XXX to music。
He finds his life very interesting.1.A。
and B。
with C。
but D。
about2.A。
too B。
to C。
also D。
so3.A。
to B。
for C。
of D。
andXXX5.A。
for B。
with C。
at D。
to6.A。
gets to B。
goes C。
getsXXX D。
startsGreat weather。
It was sunny and hot all day。
We went to a beautiful beach and had a great time playing in the water。
健康环保类一、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Having extended the record of Chinese astronauts'①_____(long) stay in space in a single flight mission to 90 days, the Shenzhou 12 mission crew②_____(return) to earth at the designated Dongfeng landing site in the Gobi desert on Friday, ③_____(mark) a successful conclusion of the first crewed mission at the country's space station building stage.The Shenzhou 12 return module separated from the orbiting module at 12:43 pm on Friday, then④_____(follow) by a smooth separation from the propellant, according to the China manned space agency. Carrying the three⑤_____(taikonaut)—mission commander Nie Haisheng and his fellow members, Liu Boming and Tang Hongbo, the return capsule touched down at the landing site at 1:34 pm. The homecoming heroes did not have to wait too long⑥_____the search and rescue team reached them after their landing. They were confirmed⑦_____ good condition after they touched down⑧_____(safe) at the Dongfeng landing site. ⑨_____whole process was so smooth that Tang Hongbo was seen playing with the pen during the process of returning to earth. "Real gold⑩_____(fear) no fire", Nie Haisheng joked with his fellow crew as they entered the earth's atmosphere.二、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2020高考英语语法填空10篇附解析Day 10Passage 1Monkeys do not like it when others get more food ____1____ they do, according to a new study.Researchers from Yale and Harvard universities found Capuchin monkeys punish monkeys____2____ get more food. "This sort of, 'If I can't have it, no one can' response is because ____3____ psychological spite (怨恨), and it was____4____ (previous) thought unique to humans, " said Kristin Leimgruber of Harvard University. She is a co-author of the research study. The researchers watched as some Capuchin monkeys ____5____ (give) more food than others. They found that monkeys getting the ____6____ (small) share pulled a rope to fold up a table holding the other monkey's bigger share.Another lead researcher, Laurie Santas, ____7____ (explain) over email, "I think what we can conclude about humans is that some of our more embarrassing tendencies have relatively deep ____8____ (root)." Santos said the spiteful response was not present with another member of the ape species—chimpanzees(黑猩猩).An earlier study, she said, showed chimpanzees would fold up the table of other chimpanzees ____9____ (steal) food from them. But they would not punish chimpanzees who just happened ____10____ (have) more food, Santos said. In other words, it was fine if another chimpanzeehad more food as long as they did not steal it.Passage 2Beijing HutongThe real culture of Beijing ____1____(lie) in the culture of Hutong and Siheyuan (courtyards). How true it is! They have special appeal____2____ tourists at home and abroad.Hutong is the name____3____ (give) to a narrow lane or small street between rows of courtyards, where Beijingers lived in the past. When____4____ (view) from the air, one can see that lanes are like a chessboard with delicate gardens, fine rockeries and ancient ruins which make them a wonder in the world.Once one enters any of the lanes, one can feel the deep and warm relationships among people, ____5____ is rarely found in this modern world. On account of the lanes, every house is connected to the other, allowing the local people ____6____(keep) in touch with their neighbors.In the lanes one can experience the life of the ____7____(local). The public bathrooms and toilets can ____8____(find). Shops sell all kinds of goods that satisfy the local people's daily needs.Gossiping in these lanes is a common scene as it is the main way for people to ____9____(strength) their relationship.Where there is such a lane, there is a story.If one wants to explore the culture and experience Beijing Hutong food and Hutong shopping, a Hutong tour is ____10____ must-see.Passage 3Last month, we explored some wonderful places in two cities in Poland: the capital and largest city of Warsaw and the historic city of Krakow. Since Poland has more ____1____ (offer), we will take a closer look at one of the country’s most interesting cities and give an____2____ (introduce) to it.Located on the Baltic Sea coast and the mouth of the Vistula River, Gdansk functions ____3____ a major port city. It is known to many as the amber capital of the world. Amber, a kind of fossilized tree sap(汁液), ____4____ (preserve) in the extremely cold waters of the Baltic Sea, with pieces ____5____ (frequent) washed up along its shores. Along with the city’s natural resources, the architecture in Gdansk exposes its diverse history of being ruled by a few foreign ____6____ (country). Gdansk is also famous for one of the largest trade shows and fairs in the world. ____7____ (last) three weeks in August, this event attracts millions of visitors every year and offers the Polish national dishes made with ____8____ (vary) meats and vegetables.The best time to visit Poland is during the summer months, ____9____ last from June through August. Winters are quite cold, but thatis ____10____ benefit if skiing, ice skating, sledding or other winter sports are your passion(酷爱的事物).Passage 4The fire at Notre-Dame Cathedral de Paris has raised questions about the condition of thousands of other cathedrals and historic ____1____ (structure) across Europe. It also raises questions about whether European government are doing enough____2____ (keep) up and care for such buildings.Tibor Navracsics, the European Union’s top cultural official, told The Associated Press that “we are so used to our outstanding cultural heritage in Europe that we tend to forget that it ____3____ (need) constant care and attention.” Some people say the fire was a wake-up call, not just for Europe, ____4____ for the whole world.Large fires have long robbed humanity ____5____ knowledge, art and treasures. In 2015, the German engineering company Siemens ____6____ (find) that Scotland had about ten damaging fires a year, while England lost at least a dozen listed buildings a year. In Germany, seventy historic buildings have been ____7____ (heavy) damaged since 2000.Experts say that ____8____ is needed is continuous attention and maintenance. Some say world-famous monuments like Notre-Dame are the ____9____ (drive) force behind tourism and should get more respect.Sneska Quaedvlieg-Mihailovic, who heads the heritage group Europa Nostra, noted the ____10____ (important) of such respect. “Cultural heritage is a gold mine. You cannot exploit it and then just leave the mine and go to another one.” She said.Passage 5The national college entrance examination, or gaokao, ____1____(postpone) for a month to July 7 to 8 due to the novel coronavirus outbreak, the Ministry of Education said. Authorities in Hubei province and Beijing can come up with their own gaokao schedule based on the epidemic situation____2____will be published after consulting with the ministry, it said in a notice on Tuesday.The gaokao, widely ____3____(consider) one of the most important exams in the country, ____4____(hold) every year from June 7 to 8 since 2003. The country resumed(恢复) gaokao in the winter of 1977 ____5____it was suspended(暂停) for 10 years during the "cultural revolution" (1966-76). The exam was held every year in July from 1979 to 2002. In 2001, the ministry decided to move the gaokao dates forward a month from 2003 due to hot weather and frequent natural ____6____(disaster) in summer. ____7____ total of ____10____31 million students participated in the gaokao last year, up 10, 000 from 2018.Chinese people often compare the ____8____(high) competitiveexam to ____9____(cross) a narrow bridge, because for many students, especially those from rural areas, enrollment at a university is an opportunity ____10____(change) their future.Passage 6When an important holiday comes, I usually think of what gifts to buy or prepare for my family members. It is the act itself rather than the thing you buy that ____1____(matter). Either a small present, a text message or a phone call can mean a lot to the receivers.____2____, I had never got anything from my son, who is a university student. Parents never forget to celebrate their children’s birthday, but their children seem to be very ____3____ (forget). They seldom do something in return.Life is unpredictable, and you never know what will happen tomorrow. When my son came back during the summer vacation, my wife and I, as usual, ____4____ (meet) him at the station. ____5____arriving home, much to my surprise, my son took out a wrist watch and gave it to me, ____6____ (say) it was a birthday gift for me. It is a very fashionable watch, ____7____shows not only hours, minutes and seconds but days as well. You can imagine how surprised and excited I was at that moment.Some people say children get too much care and love from their parents and just take them for granted. It is natural for people to have such concerns and ____8____(worry), but things may not turn out as badlyas____9____(expect). We need to look more at the positive side of life, as a famous writer once said, “Life is ____10____best classroom one can never get.”Passage 7All eyes were on Jack Ma. The chairman of Alibaba Group Holding Ltd ____1____(step) down On Teachers’ Day from leading the e-commerce giant. “I still have lots of dreams to go after”, Ma wrote in____2____open letter last year, announcing his parting. The 55-year-old businessman showed up at his farewell party (欢送会) ____3____ (dress) up like a rock star.Ma's rags-to-riches story is a good example of doing something different. ____4____ (visit) America in 1995, Ma saw the Internet and had the idea of setting up his own trading website. In 1999, he founded Alibaba struggling for years to get it off the ground. E-commerce was____5____(gradual) brought to China by Ma, ____6____success has inspired many Chinese tech businessmen.Now Ma is looking to focus ____7____ education. “I'm not gonna teach English; I'm not gonna teach business. But I'm gonna teach young people how to face ____8____(challenge), ” he told Bloomberg News. It's never true skilled sailor can ____9____(make) on calm waters. As Ma said, “Today is cruel, tomorrow is ____10____(cruel). But the day aftertomorrow is beautiful.”Passage 8Most people at present are so busy with their lives that they do not have time ____1____(enjoy) a healthy and balanced diet. For most individuals, as____2____ result of eating foods rich in fat and sugar for several years, they choose to go on a diet but fail at the end. Be sure to be with a strong awareness that you are ____3____ you eat! Therefore, maintaining a healthy diet ____4____ (provide) your body with not only energy but also numerous health benefits. The first one is that you will meet your everyday nutritional ____5____ (require). As we all know, we have to take in various nutrition every day to keep fit. ____6____ (basic) speaking, you should make sure that you take a good amount of vegetables, grains, milk and proteins. Another benefit is that it is the easiest and most ____7____ (benefit) way in which you can be energetic and protect yourself ____8____ a number of diseases when growing old. In most cases, a healthy diet can help you decrease the risk of ____9____ (get) some diseases like diabetes and cancer. And for those who want to lose weight, there ____10____ (come) good news! Keep a healthy diet and you will finally keep a healthy weight!Passage 9Young people ____1____ (bear) in 1995 or later have another namein English-Generation Z. Now entering adulthood and soon to join the workforce, Generation Z grew up in a special period of time when new____2____ (technology) were accepted and the Internet became universal.It ____3____ (believe) that Generation Z is the generation that is going to shape our future, ____4____ is why policy makers are trying ____5____ best to understand these young people. This is a group of people who have been familiar ____6____ social media as soon as they came to the world. It may be true that Generation Z-ers have a shorter attention span than a goldfish ____7____ (do), but since they became adults among social changes, they are ____8____ (much) active in politics than their parents.Generation Z-ers are also culture creators.____9____ (grow) up with the Internet has freed this generation from traditional cultural thoughts. These young people never____10____(willing)let their creativity be limited by their parents or traditional rules.Passage 10Keeping a diary in English is an____1____(effect ) way to improve our English writing ability.____2____(compare)with other forms of writing, it is shorter and takes ____3____(little) time. It can help us to develop the habit ofthinking in English. If we persist in this practice, gradually we'll learn how to express ourselves in English. In keeping a diary in English, we certainly run up against many____4____(difficulty). In the first place, ____5____often happens that we have trouble____6____(find )appropriate words and phrases to give expression to our mind. Secondly, there are many idiomatic ways of saying things in Chinese. And it is extremely hard for us to put them into English____7____(proper).As far as I ____8____ (concern), we should always have a notebook and a Chinese-English dictionary within easy reach. ____9____ something beats us, we can first put it down in our notebook and then consult our dictionary. We can also turn to our English teacher for help, if necessary. In short, I believe that it is____10____great use to keep a diary in English for the development of our writing skills.参考答案Passage 11. than2. that / which/ who3. of4. previously5. were given6. smaller7. explained8. roots9. stealing10. to have1. 句意:根据一项新的研究,猴子不喜欢别的猴子得到的食物比他们多。
班别___________ 姓名_____________ 分数___________综合填空(一)(每空1分,共10分)阅读下列短文,根据上下文及空格中所给的单词首字母,填入一个适当的词,使短文意思完整。
Water is important for us. We drink it every day. We use it to cook and w (1) things. W (2) water, we can’t live. Some times there is not e (3) clean water. In the future, it may be a big p (4). So we should not w (5) water.What can we do? Use l (6) water during the daytime. Take shorter shower(淋浴). Five to ten m (7) is enough. D (8) leave the water running for a long time.Try to s (9) every drop of water. That way, we can all have c(10) water for years and years.综合填空(二)分数___________Jim likes s (1) very much. It was very h (2) last Monday and Jim decided to go for a swim a (3) class. There were already a few p(4) swimming in the river there. He took off his clothes, went u (5) a rock and j(6) into the river, and he hit himself on a rock in the water and was badly h (7). A man took him out of w (8) and sent him to the nearest h (9) at once. Jim had to stay in bed for a week and felt that he should be more c (10) next time when he goes swimming.综合填空(三)分数___________Mr White w (1) to London for a trip last month . In London he stayed i (2) a hotel. After he put down his bags, he t (3) out a book of English grammar and began to learn the grammar rules. Several hours later, he was s (4) he could remember many rules.The next day, Mr White g (5) up early in the morning and he wanted to v (6)a famous museum. But he didn’t know the w (7), so he had to ask a (8) English woman in the street. He spoke to h (9) in English, but the woman could not u (10) what he said. He didn’t know why.综合填空(四)分数___________Most American families are smaller than the families in other countries.Children in the USA will leave their p (1) homes when they grow up. They usually live far from their parents because they want to find good j (2). They often w(3) letters to their parents or make t (4) calls to them. And they often go to see their parents on their h (5).Parents usually l (6) their children choose their own jobs. Americans think it important f (7) young people to decide on their life by t (8).Children are asked to do some work a (9) their houses. And in many families, children are p (10) for doing some housework so that they can learn how to make money for their own use.综合填空(五)分数___________Mr Ellis is very old. There are s (1) many changes in his hometown.He knows that things are d (2) now. But he n (3) forgets the old days. He likes to talk about them. He often t (4) about his favourite birds, the robins(知更鸟). “When I was a boy, these houses were not here. There were wide fields and tall trees. Every s (5) the robins came. Thousands of them flew up to the north from the south after they spent the w (6) . Some built their nets in the trees near our houses. Then people started to cut d (7) trees, and they built more houses. The robins d (8) come. They couldn’t build their nets near our houses b (9) there were no trees.Now there are too many houses and too many roads. There are no p (10) for the robins. They do not come any more.”综合填空(六)分数___________Once upon a time there w (1) a rich man in England. He had a lot of money, but he felt u (2) all the time.One day he went to see an old man to ask about happiness. The old man had a look at him, shook his head and said n (3).Finally, the rich man left home to look for happiness. He v (4) many places, met many rich men, but all of them said they were not happy, e (5).On his way home, the rich man saw a farmer w (6) in the fields. He went up to the farmer and asked, “Could you tell me if you feel happy ?” “Yes, I’m quite happy,” the farmer answered. “Please tell me how you have found happiness,” asked the rich man. The farmer answered with a s (7) on his face. “That’s very easy. If you work h(8), have three meals a day and go to bed early w (9) any worry, you’ll be the h(10) man in the world.综合填空(七)分数___________January 1 is N (1) Yea r’s Day. People usually give parties to celebrate it. Then the Spring Festival comes. It is the most important holiday in C (2). Before the Spring Festival, people c (3) their houses and do a lot of shopping. On the eve of the festival, family members meet for a big dinner. After dinner they w (4) TV until midnight. They enjoy talking and eating. At t (5) o’clock, people cheer to welcome the New Year and wish each other good luck.May 1 is Labor Day. Big celebrations are held in public places. Teachers’ Day is on S(6) 10th . Students give cards or f (7) to their teachers to express (表达) their t (8). The Mid-autumn Festival comes in September or October. People get together for a family dinner and then e (9) moon-cakes and watch the full, r(10) moon. October 1 is our National Day. We usually have a get-together to celebrate it.综合填空(八)分数___________Taiwan is i (1) the southeast of China. It is the l (2) island in China. It has an area (地域) of about 36,000 square(平方) kilometers and it has a p (3) of over 22,000,000. Taiwan is rich in natural resources(自然资源) and is famous f (4) its bananas, rice, tea and so on all over the world. Its scenery is so b (5) andthe weather is so pleasant t (6) a lot of travellers come for a visit.Taiwan has b (7) one part of China since ancient times (自古以来). Most people of the island c (8) from Fujian and Guangdong province. The people on both s (9) of the straits (海峡) have a strong w (10) to unite (统一) our motherland as soon as possible.综合填空(九)分数___________School education is very important and u (1). Yet no one can l(2) everything at school and a teacher cannot teach his students everything they want to know. His w (3) is to show his students how to learn. He teaches them how to read a(4) how to think. So much more is to be learned outside school by the students t (5).It is always more i (6) to know how to study by oneself. It is quite e(7) to learn something, but it is difficult to use it to solve problems. Great inventors do not get everything at school, but they still can m (8) many things and change the world a lot.How can the inventors do all of this? One of the answers is: They know how to study. A lot of things are not t (9) in the classroom. They get a lot of k (10) by reading outside school. They work hard and never give up all their lives.综合填空(十)分数___________Someone says, “Time is money.” But I think time is even more i____________________(1) than money. Why? B______________________(2) when money is s______________________(3), we can get it back. But when time is gone, it’ll never return. That is the reason(原因) that we mustn’t w_____________________(4) time.It’s said that the time is usually limited(有限的). Even a second is very important. We should make full use of our time to do something u_____________________(5).But it is a p____________________(6) that there are a lot of people who do not know the importance of time. They spent their time i__________(7) smoking, drinking and playing. They don’t know that wasting time m________________________(8) wasting part of their own life.In a word, we should s______________________(9) time, and never p______________(10) off till tomorrow what you can do today. Remember we have no time to lose.参考答案综合填空(一)1.wash 2.Without 3.enough 4.problem 5.waste 6.less 7.minutes8.Don’t 9.save 10.clean综合填空(二)1. swimming 2.hot 3.after 4.poeple 5.up 6.jumped 7.hurt 8.water9.hospital 10.careful综合填空(三)1.went 2.in 3.took 4.sure 5.got 6.visit 7.way 8.an 9.her10.understand综合填空(四)1.parents’ 2.jobs 3.write 4.telephone 5.holidays 6.let 7.for8.themselves 9.around 10.paid综合填空(五)1.so 2.different 3.never 4.talks 5.spring 6.winter 7.down 8.didn’t9.because 10.places综合填空(六)1.was 2.unhappy 3.nothing 4.visited 5.either 6.working 7.smile8.hard 9.without 10.happiest综合填空(七)1.New 2.China 3.clean 4.watch 5.twelve 6.September 7.flowers8.thanks 9.eat 10.round综合填空(八)1.in rgest 3.poputation 4.for 5.beautiful 6.that 7.been e9.sides 10.wish综合填空(九)eful 2.learn 3.work 4.and 5.themselves 6.important 7.easy8.make 9.taught 10.knowledge综合填空(十) 1.important 2.Because 3.spent 4.waste eful 6.pity 7.in8.means 9.save 10.put。