美国文学史复习资料

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The Colonial Period

1. John Smith: A Description of New England

2. William Bradford: Of Plymouth Plantation

3. John Winthrop: A Model of Christian Charity

4. Anne Bradstreet

Tenth Muse Contemplations

To My Dear and Loving Husband The Flesh and the Spirit

5. Edward Taylor

Huswifery Upon a Spider Catching a Fly

6. Roger Williams

The Bloody Tenet of Persecution for the Cause of Conscience

7. John Woolman: Journal

8. Thomas Paine

Common Sense The American Crisis The Rights of Man The Age of Reason

9. Philip Freneau

The Rising Glory of America The Wild Honey Suckle The Indian Burying Ground 10. Charles Brockden Brown: An American Tale

American Puritanism: Religious idealism & levelheaded common sense

1. Jonathan Edwards

The Freedom of the Will The Great Doctrine of Original Sin Defended

The Nature of True Virtue Sinners in the Hands of an Angry God

2.Benjamin Franklin

The Autobiography Poor Richard’s Almanac

American Romanticism

1. Washington Irving

A History of New York from the Beginning of the World to the End of the Dutch Dynasty, The Sketch Book: Rip Van Winkle The Legend of Sleepy Hollow

The History of the Life and V oyages of Christopher Columbus

A Chronicle of the Conquest of Granada

The Alhambra Life of Goldsmith Life of Washington

James Fenimore Cooper

The Spy

Leatherstocking Tales: The Pioneers The Last of Mohicans The Prairie

The Pathfinder The Deerslayer

New England Transcendentalism

1.Ralph Waldo Emerson

Nature The American Scholar The Representative Men

2.Henry David Thoreau

Civil Disobedience Walden A Week on the Concord and Merrimack River 3.Nathaniel Hawthorne

The Scarlet Letter The House of the Seven Gables

Mosses from an old Manse The Blithedale Romance The Marble Faun

4.Herman Melville

Moby Dick Clarel Typee Omoo Mardi Redburn

White Jacket The Confidence Man Billy Budd

5.Walt Whitman

Leaves of Grass Song of Myself There was a Child Went Forth

Cross Brooklyn Ferry

6.Emily Dickinson

My Life Closed Twice before its Close Wild Nights—Wild Nights

Mine—by the Right of the White Election Death is a Dialogue between

To Fight Aloud A Triumph Maybe The Brain is Wilder than the Sky

I know that He exists The Beggar Lad Dies Early

If I Can Stop One Heart from Breaking When I was Small a Woman Died

I Reckon When I Count at All This is My Letter to the World

I Heard a Fly Buzz When I Died

Age of Realism

1. William Dean Howells 威廉·迪恩·豪威尔斯(1837-1920)

The Rise of Silas Lapham A Modern Instance

A Hazard of New Fortunes

2. Henry James 亨利·詹姆斯(1843-1916)

Daisy Miller The Golden Bowl

The Portrait of a Lady The Turn of the Screw

The Ivory Tower The Sense of the Past

The Ambassadors What Maisie Knew

Local colorism

1.Mark Twain美国文学之父

The Celebrated Jumping Frog of Calaveras County (national famous)

The Gilded Age (his first novel) The Adventures of Tom Sawyer (美国文学里程碑) The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn (colloquial style)

Life on the Mississippi A Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur’s Court

The Man That Corrupted Hadleyburg

The Mysterious Stranger Autobiography

Innocent Abroad Roughing It Pudd’nhead Wilson

The Prince and the Pauper American Claimant

2.Bret Harte