Exercises of Unit 1(8B)
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Exercises of Unit 1(8B)一、单词拼写1. The ______________ of goods by air is very expensive. (运输)2. Most of the _____________ (wife) do housework at home.3. I felt very ______________ (please) when I met my old friend.4. The little girl lost her toy bear, so she cried ___________. (sad)5. We lived together until 1997 when I got ___________. (marry)6. ____________ (pollute) was a big problem in this city ten years ago.7. He lost his wallet. He was _____________. (luck)8. He is ____________. (honest) He often tells lies.9. “since” refers to the ____________ (begin) of a period that has lasted until the present.10. We decided to make an __________ (采访) with our principal.11. Don’t eat hamburgers any more. They’re _____________ (health).12. The airport has been in ___________(服务) since 1998.13. Do you know the ____________(标题) of the news?14. I have collected enough information for my history ________(课题)15. Have you learnt a lot about the city's past and __________ (现在)?二、选择1. Mrs. Zhang ________ a lot, she ________ fatter.A. has changed, has becameB. has changed, has becomeC. changes, becomesD. changed, became2. Lily’s grandpa h as lived here ________.A. 10 years agoB. almost 10 yearsC. since 1994D. for long time3. He has _________ two apples, _________ much juice and _________ three wonderful films.A. ate, drinked, sawB. eaten, drunk, seenC. eaten, drank, watchedD. ate, drank, watched4. Millie _______ a good teacher and the cinema near her school _______ a big garden.A. has become, has becomeB. has turned into, has becomeC. becomes, becomesD. has become, has turned into5. – I have _____ finished my homework. What about you?– I finished it _____.A. just, justB. just now, just nowC. just, just nowD. just now, just6. –Have you ______ been to Shanghai?–No, never.A. everB. evenC. neverD. already7. They ________ the celebration one year after Hong Kong’s return to China.A. have hadB. hadC. haveD. will have8. He got married 1998 and he has had a happy family 1998.A. in, inB. in, sinceC. since, inD. since, since9. The old man never feels , though he lives .A. alone, lonelyB. lonely, lonelyC. alone, aloneD. lonely, alone10. Look, the box is more expensive than that one. Which answer isn’t correct?A. a bitB. a littleC. evenD. many11. They have chosen the present, but they haven’t sent it to their friend .A. already, alreadyB. yet, yetC. already, yetD. yet, already12. It’s for them to have such a borning sports meeting.A. pleasedB. pleasantC. unpleasedD. unpleasant13. A: has he visited the beautiful city?B: For about a week.A. How longB. How soonC. How oftenD. How far14. -Have you written anything on Chinese traditional food so far?-__________, but I have a plan for it.A. Ever sinceB. Later onC. Not yetD. From now on15. -I've got an job in New York.-Oh, ________! But I'm going to miss you.A. that's too badB. I'm sorryC. I beg your pardonD. that's great16. You can find become more difficult to see clean rivers in our city.A. it hasB. that hasC. itD. this has17. Jim’s brother’s read the book “Gone With the Wind” __________, ________he?A ago; isn’tB before; isn’tC ago; hasn’tD before; hasn’t三、根据汉语提示完成下列句子(10分)1. 我已经快两年没收到Sandy的来信了。
I _______ _______ _______ Sandy _______ _______ _______ _______.2. 这里过去是一片森林,有许多树和野生动物。
It _______ _______ _______ a forest _______ lots of trees and many wild animals.3. 时不时地和父母吵架是不礼貌的。
It’s _______ to quarr el with parents _______ _______ _______ _______.4. 南京已经变化了很多。
我们已经买了属于自己的房子。
Nanjing ______ ______ ______ ______. We ______ ______ ______ ______ houses.5. 不要晃桌子,我中饭还没吃完呢。
Don’t ________ the table. I ________ ________ up my lunch.6. 我已经做了我的家庭作业了.我一个小时前做的.I ______ _______ _______ my homework. I _____ it an hour ago.7. 这个地方已经变化很多。
它已经变成了一个公园。
The place ______ ______ ______ _______. It _______ _______ _____ a park.8. 他们不能像过去一样经常下中国象棋。
They can’t __________ ____________ _____________ as ________ as ____________.9. 实际上, 乘地铁去那里非常快捷。
_________ _________, it is _______and __________ to go to the place by underground. 10. 我昨天采访了我们的校长,他已经在这里教了20多年书了。
Yesterday, I had ______ __________ _________ our headmaster. He ________ _________ for ________ twenty years.11. 这部电影有助于帮你了解中国的过去和现在。
This film helps you _______ ______ China’s _____ and ________.四、动词填空1. He ___________(live) here since he ____________ (move) to HUai’an.2. My father used ___________ (be) a history teacher. But now his hobby is reading.3. When I was in primary school, my mother _________ me to school every day.4. Let me show you how ___________ (get) to the train station.5. Do you enjoy ____________ (chat) with your friends?6. Please finish your homework first before (swim).7. I don’t know if it (rain) tomorrow, but if it (rain), we’ll have to stay at home.8. Many changes (take) place over the past ten years.9. The bowl is empty. He (eat) the food.10. This is the best film I ____________ this year. (see)11. He can’t have a break now, because he _____________ his homework. (finish)12. How many English songs ___________ he __________ (learn) so far?13. I can’t open the door because I ____________the key in the office. (leave)五、V.改错(5分)( ) 1. Although it was raining, but the game went on.________A B C D( )2. He’s borrowed the book since two weeks ago, hasn’t he?________A B C D( )3. There are much more roads, buildings and people in this area.________A B C D( )4. Do you know when Tom married to her?________A B C D( )5. He says he has just now finished doing his homework.___________A B C D六、完形填空(10分)Excuse me is used all over the world. But it is 1 used in the United States than in China. An American says Excuse me when he wants to move to the other 2 of someone, to leave a party or when he 3 himself late for an appointment(约会).Thank you means that you appreciate(对…感激)what someone has done 4 you. An American says it all day long. For example, he thanked the girl in a shop 5 she serve (为…服务)him. He will say it to the waiter when he 6 him a cup of drink. He will say “Thank you” to the policeman when he has 7 his way or done something else for him. And an American teacher will say “Thank you” to a student 8 he has just answered the question. At 9 , the husband will thank his wife when she brings him a cup of tea. And the wife thanks her husband for helping her with her 10 .So the American people’s idea of being polite is quite different from ours.1. A. more than B. much more often C. much less D. very often2. A. end B. part C. top D. side3. A. knows B. makes C. finds D. feels4. A. to B. for C. with D. from5. A. before B. and C. until D. after6. A. brings B. takes C. carries D. holds7. A. forgotten B. lost C. shown D. found8. A. before B. if C. though D. till9. A. work B. school C. times D. home10. A. English B. homework C. housework D.lesson七、阅读理解(10分)Rechard was born in a shopkeeper’s family. His father ha d a lot of money and he was the richest in the town. He often supported(资助)the middle school where his son studied. The young man was overbearing(霸道的)and nobody could displease him. He was often late for school and hardly did his homework. Of course he learned nothing at school except playing. Eleven years ago the young man left school and began to work in an office of his father’s shop. He was still overbearing and his workmates were afraid of him.One day Rechard was asked to dinner. All the people respected(尊敬)him and he drank much that evening. He couldn’t stand up himself after that and with his friends’ help he got on his car. But before long he decided to get off and go home on foot. The driver had to listen to him and drove away. When the young man walked past a factory, he felt terrible and began to throw up(呕吐)by the gate. The gate keeper who didn’t know him called out angrily, “How dar (敢)you throw up on the gate?”“Why did you build it in front of my mouth?”“But it’s been built for fifteen years!”“I’ve had my mouth for thirty years!”1. All the school pleased Rechard because ________.A. he was strong enoughB. he was overbearingC. they were afraid his father stopped supporting themD. the young man was cleverer than any other students2. When Rechard was ________, he finished school.A. nineteenB. twentyC. twenty-oneD. twenty-two3. Rechard was respected because ________.A. they all worked in his father’s shopB. they tried their best to make him happyC. they hoped to find work in his shopD. the young man often helped them4. Rechard decided to get off because ________.A. he felt terribleB. he wanted to throw upC. he hoped to have sportsD. he had drunk too much.5. Which of the following is true?A. The factory was built in front of Rechard mouth.B. The gatekeeper made Rechard say sorry to him.C. Rechard thought he did wrong.D. Rechared was very rude.BWhen you are reading something in English, you may often meet with a new word. What’s the best way to know it?You may look it up in the English-Chinese dictionary. It will tell you a lot about the word: the pronunciation, the Chinese meaning and how to use the word. But how can you know where the word is thousands of English words? How to find it in the dictionary both quickly and correctly? First, all the English words are arranged(安排) in the letter order. In the dictionary you can first see the words beginning with letter A, then B, C, D…. That means, if there are two words “desert” and “pull”, “desert” will be certainly before “pull”. Then if there are two words both beginning with the same letter, you may look at the second letter. Then the third, the fourth…For example, “pardon” is before “plough”, “judge” before “just”, etc.Do you understand how to look up in the dictionary?The dictionary will be your good friend. I hope you’ll use it as often as possible in your English study.1. This passage is about______.A. new words in writingB. different dictionariesC. the best way of readingD. using an English-Chinese dictionary2. In the dictionary you may not find_______.A. how to pronounce the wordB. the spelling of the wordC. who used the word firstD. how to use the word3. In an English-Chinese dictionary, the last word______.A. begins with ZB. begins with AC. is a short oneD. is not often used4. Which group of words is in the right order in an English-Chinese dictionary?A. perhaps, produce, plentyB. straight, subject, surpriseC. century, center, businessD. foreign, entrance, headache5. In the passage the writer tries to tell us that_______.A. we have to use a dictionary when we read something in EnglishB. an English-Chinese dictionary can tell us everything about a wordC. an English-Chinese dictionary can help us a lot in our English studyD. all English-Chinese dictionary are the sameCIt is over a year now since Cathy came to China. She is now living in Nanjing and hasworked in a computer factory for six months. This factory is in the north of the city, and her flat is in the south. But, she has never been late for work.Cathy is very popular in the factory. She is kind to everybody and gets on well with the Chinese workers. After work, in the evenings they visit each other and talk about almost every thing.However, Cathy has made up her mind to leave the factory. She is going to find a job in a travel service(服务).“If I work in a travel service, I'll be able to meet more people. I can learn more about China,”she told her friends.One day last week she had a talk with the manager(经理) of the travel service. He seemed pleased with her Chinese. At the end of the talk, he said,“I'll give you a ring in a week and tell you the result.”Now Cathy is waiting for the answer.1. Cathy has been in China for .A. more than a yearB. half a yearC. two and a half yearsD. two years2. She is for work.A. always lateB. always on timeC. never on timeD. often late3. Almost in the factory knows Cathy.A. nobodyB. somebodyC. everybodyD. anybody4. She wants to work in because she wants to know more about China and the Chinese people.A. the southB. the hometownC. the northD. the travel service5.Cathy's must be quite good.A. ChineseB. MathsC. JapaneseD. physics 江苏省中小学英语教学提供演讲稿尊敬的老师们,同学们下午好:我是来自10级经济学(2)班的学习委,我叫张盼盼,很荣幸有这次机会和大家一起交流担任学习委员这一职务的经验。