中考英语英语阅读理解汇编(一)解题方法和技巧及练习题
一、中考英语阅读理解汇编
1．阅读理解
If you're invited to your British or American friend's home for a meal at home, you should learn some table manners about their countries.
Their dinner parties usually start between 7 and 8 p. m. and end at about 11 p.m. Ask your hosts what time you should arrive. It's polite to bring flowers, chocolates or a bottle of wine as a gift.
Usually the evening starts with drinks and snacks（小吃）. If you want to be more polite, say how much you like the room, or the pictures on the wall. But remember-it's not polite to ask how much things cost.
In many families, the husband sits at one side of the table and the wife sits at the other end. They eat with their guests. You'll probably start the meal with soup or something small, then you'll have meat or fish with vegetables, and then dessert（甜点心）, followed by coffee. It's polite to finish everything on your plate and to take more if you want it.
Did you enjoy the evening? Call your hosts the next day, or write them a short "thank you" letter. British and American people like to say "thank you, thank you" all the time!
（1）It's impolite .
A. to ask about the price of a certain thing
B. to say "thank you" to hosts
C. to take something with you when you are invited to dinner
D. to eat up everything on your plate
（2）When you are invited to a dinner party, you'd better .
A. ask what time you should arrive
B. take your wife with you
C. drink as more as possible
D. eat more snacks as you can .
（3）Which of the following is TRUE?
A. The hosts like the people who sit closer to them.
B. The hosts like the people who ask them time, price, age, etc.
C. The husband and the wife usually sit together.
D. You can call your host the next day or write a letter of thanks after that.
【答案】（1）A
（2）A
（3）D
【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍英美国家的餐桌礼仪。
（1）细节理解题。根据文中的语句But remember-it's not polite to ask how much things cost.理解可知，问东西多少钱是不礼貌的。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据文中的语句Ask your hosts what time you should arrive. 可知，当你被邀参加聚会时，最好询问一下聚会的时间，故选A。
（3）细节理解题。根据文中的语句Call your hosts the next day, or write them a short "thank you" letter. 理解可知，第二天打电话给你的主人，或者写一封简短的“谢谢”信。是比较礼貌
的，故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文主要考查细节理解题，首先仔细阅读文后的问题，弄清问题的大意；然后带着问题阅读短文，抓住关键信息，选择正确答案。
2．阅读理解
This is the school timetable of Class One, Grade Three, Sunshine School on Monday.
A. At 8:00 am.
B. At 10:00 am.
C. At 1:00 pm.
D. At 2:00 pm.（2）How long does the science homework take?
A. At least 90 minutes.
B. About 20 minutes.
C. More than 60 minutes.
D. About 40 minutes.
（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the timetable?
A. Students always take their painting lessons outsides.
B. Boy students will play a short soccer match this week.
