2016年广西桂林市中考英语一模试卷含答案

广西中考英语试题及答案一、听力部分（共20分）A. 听句子，选择最佳答案（每题1分，共5分）1. What is the man doing?A) Reading a book. B) Watching TV. C) Cooking dinner.[答案] B2. How much is the T-shirt?A) 20 yuan. B) 25 yuan. C) 30 yuan.[答案] A3. When will the meeting start?A) At 3:00 pm. B) At 3:30 pm. C) At 4:00 pm.[答案] C4. What does the woman suggest doing?A) Going to the cinema. B) Going for a walk. C) Staying at home.[答案] B5. Who is the woman talking to?A) Her teacher. B) Her friend. C) Her mother.[答案] AB. 听对话，选择最佳答案（每题2分，共10分）6. What are the two speakers mainly discussing?A) The weather. B) Their vacation plans. C) A school project.[答案] B7. Why is the man late?A) He missed the bus. B) He got stuck in traffic. C) He forgot the time.[答案] A8. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A) Classmates. B) Neighbors. C) Co-workers.[答案] C9. What does the woman want to buy?A) A new phone. B) A new computer. C) A new camera.[答案] B10. How does the man feel about the woman’s idea?A) He agrees with it. B) He disagrees with it. C) He is not sure.[答案] AC. 听短文，完成信息记录（每题2分，共5分）11. Name of the place visited: _________[答案] The Great Wall12. Reason for the visit: _________[答案] To learn about Chinese history.13. Number of people in the group: _________[答案] 2014. Transportation used: _________[答案] Bus15. Activity after the visit: _________[答案] Having a group dinner.二、阅读理解（共30分）A. 阅读短文，选择最佳答案（每题2分，共10分）16. What is the main idea of the passage?A) The importance of exercise. B) The benefits of a healthy diet. C) The impact of stress on health.[答案] C17. According to the passage, which of the following can reduce stress?A) Listening to music. B) Watching TV. C) Playing video games.[答案] A18. What does the author suggest for managing stress?A) Taking a vacation. B) Changing jobs. C) Learning relaxation techniques.[答案] C19. What is the relationship between stress and the immune system?A) Stress can improve the immune system. B) Stress can weaken the immune system. C) There is no connection.[答案] B20. What can be inferred from the passage?A) Stress is unavoidable. B) Everyone handles stress inthe same way. C) Managing stress is crucial for health.[答案] CB. 阅读短文，回答问题（每题3分，共20分）21. What is the purpose of the article?[答案] To introduce the history and cultural significanceof the Mid-Autumn Festival.22. When is the Mid-Autumn Festival celebrated?[答案] On the 15th day of the 8th lunar month.23. What is the traditional food associated with the festival? [答案] Mooncakes.24. Why do people admire the moon during the festival?[答案] It symbolizes reunion and is a time for family to come together.25. What activity is mentioned in the article that people doto celebrate the festival?[答案] Lighting lanterns and watching the moon.三、完形填空（共20分）26. The correct answer is _________[答案] surprised27. The word "famous" in the context means _________[答案] well-known28. The reason for the man's reaction is _________[答案] because he didn't expect to see her29. The phrase "on the other hand" is used to show _________ [答案] contrast30. The best title for the passage could be _________[答案]。

2016年中考英语模拟试卷第一卷（选择题共85分）第一部分一、听力（25分，共三节）略第二部分二、选择填空（共15题，每小题1分，满分15分）26. --What a nice day! Let's go fishing . --_________.A. That’s all right.B. You are welcome.C. It’s a pleasureD. It's a good idea.27. —What does Kate like doing in her spare time？—She watching TV.A.likesB.likedC.has likedD.had liked28.– When _____ you ______ the iPhone 6s Plus?– I _____ it for a week.A. do, have; have hadB. did, buy; have boughtC. did, buy; have hadD. do,have; have had29.—How tidy the office is!—Yes,I am sure that someone _______ it.A.cleansB.had cleanedC. cleanedD.has cleaned30. -- What do you think of those days before the senior high school entrance examination ?.-- I think it’s colorful, _______ I am always busy and sometimes tired.A. whileB. thoughC. butD. until31.--What do you prefer, milk tea or fruit juice ?--_______ , thanks. I just want water.A. BothB. NoneC. EitherD. Neither32. --Could I borrow your dictionary, please? --_________.A. Certainly, here you areB. It doesn't matter.C. Yes, I'd love to.D. No, you can’t33.--I failed to won the first prize in the English contest yesterday.--__________A. CongratulationsB. Best wishes to youC. That would be very niceD. What a pity !34. The students are tired of their studies because they are_______ to do far better than they can.A. hopedB. promisedC. expectedD. suggested35.--I feel really _______ about the competition tomorrow, mum.--Never mind, dear. Believe in yourself.A.honoredB. embarrassedC. nervousD. eager36.-- Someone rang you a moment ago.-- I know. But I was busy at that time. When I called back, there was no _______ .A. resultB. answerC. soundD. voice37. --Why are you taking a basket for shopping?--The stores doesn't_______ plastic bags for shoppers to protect the environment.A. sellB. supportC. provideD. collect38. --What do you do here? --One of my job is to_______ the prizes to the winners.A. hand outB. get outC. B. hang outD. put out39. It is usually quite warm in my hometown in March, but it_______ be rather cold sometimes.A. shouldB. needC. mustD. can40. --Could you tell me ______just now? -- Sorry, I was absent-minded.A. What did he sayB. What he saysC. What does he sayD. what he said三、完形填空（共15题，每小题1分，满分15分）It began a year ago, around Christmas. Every time I drove down our street, I 41 an old man sitting in his front yard. He was usually smoking or drinking, and looking rather unhappy.One day,while I was driving past him with my 42 ,I decided to wave at him with a lot of excitement. 43 , when he noticed me waving at him, he looked a bit shocked. Then, I saw his hand go up and he waved back. “ 44 did you wave at him?” my daughter asked.I told her it’s just an act of kindness that doesn’t 45 anything. It gives both him and me a feeling of joy. My daughter replied that she felt a bit uncomfortable to wave to a 46 , but next time she would try it as well.We liked close to the old man, 47 we saw him rather often. Whenever we drove by, both of us would start waving at him and, pretty soon, the old man started 48 at everyone who passed by his house.One time, my daughter’s friend came to visit and she told my daughter that she saw this strange old man near our home wave at her very 49 . She mentioned that she waved back, although she didn’t know 50 , and it felt really good.As soon as my daughter heard this, she told her friend the 51 of how all the waving began. Her friend answered: “Tell your mom that’s really cool!”Other friends gave similar 52 . This taught my daughter that an act of kindness can be natural and 53 , if you really want to do it. It showed us how giving happiness can do good to 54 the giver and the receiver. Moved by the old man’s actions, we’re planning to give our waving neighbor a thank-you card to express our 55 for his exciting waves. We are really thankful for him sharing his simple joy with all who pass by his house.41. A. noticed B. felt C. heard D. kept42. A. husband B. son C. daughter D. friend43. A. Just now B. On time C. In the end D. At the beginning44. A. Why B. How C. When D. Where45. A. buy B. cost C. hide D. guess46. A. friend B. driver C. classmate D. stranger47. A. or B. but C. so D. yet48. A. shouting B. waving C. laughing D. looking49. A. angrily B. excitedly C. loudly D. carefully50. A. him B. me C. her D. us51. A. lesson B. accident C. news D. story52. A. gifts B. notes C. opinions D. books53. A. easy B. funny C. usual D. special54. A. past B. between C. all D. both55. A. attention B. thanks C. suggestions D. interests四．阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)AHow Brave Are You?Join us for an evening of humor, historyand horror in the streets of Old Glasgow.Daily, April—OctoberWalking Tours of GlasgowHistoric Glasgow 2.00 PMGruesome Glasgow 7.00 PMGhosts and Ghouls 9.00 PMAll tours leave from George Square.Each tour lasts 90 minutes.Adults: £5.00Students: £4.00Children(Under 12): £3.00Family (2 Adults & 2 Children ): £13.00For more informationTel/Fax: (0141) 772 0022E-mail: info@Web: 根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入提前括号内。

桂林中考英语试题及答案一、听力部分（略）二、单项选择题1. What does the word "environment" mean?A. SurroundingsB. AtmosphereC. EmotionD. Equipment答案：A2. Which of the following is NOT a fruit?A. AppleB. BananaC. TomatoD. Carrot答案：D3. The teacher asked the students _______ late again.A. not beB. to not beC. don't beD. not to be答案：D三、完形填空Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the appropriate words.Today, many people are concerned about the environment. They want to make the world a better place for everyone. To do this, they are trying to reduce pollution. Pollution is one of the biggest problems in the world today. It can harm people's health and the environment.41. The passage mainly talks about _______.A. pollutionB. environmentC. healthD. people答案：B42. People are trying to do something to make the world better because _______.A. they care about the environmentB. they want to live longerC. they are worried about their healthD. they want to make money答案：A43. Pollution can affect _______.A. only the environmentB. only people's healthC. both the environment and people's healthD. neither the environment nor people's health答案：C四、阅读理解Read the following passages and answer the questions.Passage 1The Internet has changed the way we live. It has made our lives more convenient and easier. We can do many things online, such as shopping, reading news, and communicating with friends.44. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The Internet is very convenient.B. The Internet has changed our lives.C. We can do many things online.D. Online shopping is very popular.答案：B45. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a benefit of the Internet?A. It saves time.B. It is convenient.C. It is expensive.D. It is easy to use.答案：CPassage 2Tom is a student. He likes to play football very much. Every day after school, he goes to the playground to play football with his friends. Sometimes, he plays football until it gets dark.46. What does Tom like to do after school?A. Play basketballB. Play footballC. Play volleyballD. Play tennis答案：B47. What can we learn about Tom from the passage?A. He is a teacher.B. He is a football player.C. He is a student.D. He is a fan of basketball.答案：C五、书面表达Write a short passage about your weekend plan. (不少于60词)范文：I am looking forward to the weekend. On Saturday, I plan to go to the library to read some books. I love reading because it can make me relaxed and knowledgeable. In the afternoon, I will visit my grandparents to spend some quality time with them. On Sunday, I will go to the park with my friends to play football. I think it is a great way to keep healthy and happy. I am sure I will have a wonderful weekend.六、翻译Translate the following sentences into English.51. 我每天早晨都去公园跑步。

本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。

试卷共8页。

试卷满分150分.考试时间120分钟.第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7。

5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What are the monkeys doing?A。

Eating。

B。

Lifting weights. C. Riding bikes。

2。

What information can the speakers get about the soldiers？A. Their birthdays。

B. Their hobbies。

C. Their hometowns.3。

How many questions does the boy need to answer tonight？A。

9。

B. 12.C。

29。

4. Why does the woman need a new cell phone?A. She does not like her old phone. B。

Her old phone no longer works. C。

She lost her old phone.5. What are the speakers doing now？A。

Having a picnic。

B。

Buying some tables。

C. Cleaning the house。

第二节（共15小题；每题1。

5分，满分22。

5分）听下面五段对话或独白，每段对话或短文后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每个小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

2016年广西桂林市中考英语模拟试卷一、听力测试（30分）（一）听句子，选画面（每小题5分，共5分）听句子，选择与你所听到的句子内容相符的图画．每个句子读一遍．1．（5分）1．2．3．4．5．．（二）听句子，选答语（每小题1分，共5分）听句子，选择恰当的答语．每个句子读一遍．6．（1分）A．Mark Twain．B．Confucius．C．Shakespeare．7．（1分）A．He is a teacher．B．In a factory．C．Yes，he does．8．（1分）A．Yes，she will．B．No，she doesn't．C．No，she isn't．9．（1分）A．Thank you．B．That's all right．C．The same to you．10．（1分）A．Yes，they are．B．Yes，there were．C．Yes，there are．（三）对话理解（每小题1分，共10分）A. 听五段短对话，选择最佳答案．每段对话读两遍．11．（1分）A．Children's Day．B．Teachers'Day．C．National Day．12．（1分）A．Funny．B．Interesting．C．Boring．13．（1分）A．In the hospital．B．In the shopping center．C．In the classroom．14．（1分）A．Tomorrow．B．Next month．C．Next week．15．（1分）A．The basketball training．B．A basketball match．C．A basketball player．B. 听第一段长对话，16.根据对话内容回答第16～17小题．对话读两遍．16．（3分）16．Where is the mother going？A．She is going to the school．B．She is going to the hospital．C．She is going to the supermarket．17．What does the boy want？A．A pencil．B．A pen．C．A ball．C．听第二段长对话，根据对话内容回答第18～20小题．对话读两遍．18．（3分）18．Where is the boy going to study？A．Tianjin University．B．Qinghua University．C．Beijing University．19．How does Mum feel？A．Worried．B．Angry．C．Excited．20．Who hasn't known the news yet？A．Mum．B．Dad．C．The boy．（四）短文理解（每小题5分，共5分）听一篇短文，根据短文内容，回答第21～25小题．短文读两遍．21．（5分）21．Where does Franco work？A．In a hospital．B．In a factory．C．In an office．22．How long does he have for the summer holiday？A.30 days．B.5 days．C.7 days．23．When did the train to San Francisco leave？A．In the morning．B．At night．C．In the afternoon．24．Where did Franco get off the train？A．In a small town．B．In New York City．C．In San Francisco．25．How did he return to New York？A．By plane．B．By bus．C．By train．（五）听短文，填信息（每小题5分，共5分）听一篇短文，根据短文内容补全以下信息，每空填一词，短文读两遍．26．（5分）二、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.31．（1分）﹣_______ this in English？﹣It's a book．（）A．Which B．What C．What's．32．（1分）This kind of sweater looks ________ and sells in the shop．（）A．nice；good B．nice；well C．well；well33．（1分）There _______a meeting this afternoon．（）A．was B．is going to haveC．is going to be34．（1分）The girl in the classroom be Kate．She called me from Shanghai just now．（）A．can't B．needn't C．shouldn't35．（1分）﹣_______it is today!﹣Yes．Shall we go hiking？（）A．How fine weather B．What a fine weatherC．What fine weather36．（1分）﹣I think I'll wear jeans to the party？﹣That's not a good idea．If you do，the teacher you in．（）A．won't let B．doesn't let C．didn't let37．（1分）﹣Do you know ________？﹣She has gone to Beijing．（）A．Where is Kate B．Where Kate isC．Where Kate was38．（1分）The sports meeting ________ in our school next month．（）A．will hold B．will be held C．is held39．（1分）﹣How long have you ______ the bike over there？﹣For two days．（）A．bought B．had C．borrowed40．（1分）﹣Hello!Could I speak to Betty，please？﹣Hello!_________（）A．Can you help me？B．Are you OK？C．This is Betty speaking三、完形填空（每小题10分，共10分）阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．41．（10分）（41）Liu Xiang，life as a sporting hero has just begun．（42）of all，he'll be invited to competitions around the world．He'll be（43）to represent China at the Olympic Games．He's a symbol of China's internationalsporting success．Liu Xiang is not an overnight（44）．He was born in Shanghai on 13th July，1983and，he started training when he was very young．In Grade Four，Liu was encouraged at first to train as a high jumper．Then，in 1998，his skill at hurdling was noticed（45）his coach Sun Haiping．Liu Xiang was helped by a special programme．It was set up in 2001to help young sportsmen and sportswomen．Liu's races were recorded，and his performance was （46）with the world's best sports stars．Sun Haiping used the information to change Liu's training programme．In 2002he（47）his first international 110m hurdles event in Switzerland．So what's next for Liu Xiang？Has he found out that there's more to life（48）training？Will he be encouraged（49）more time away from sport？No!Liu Xiang will go for more medals for China（50）he was trained for gold．41．A．In B．Of C．For D．At42．A．First B．Second C．Third D．Firstly 43．A．choose B．chose C．chosen D．choosed 44．A．success B．successful C．succeed D．successfully 45．A．by B．to C．with D．in 46．A．compare B．compared C．comparing D．to compare 47．A．won B．win C．wins D．winning 48．A．then B．them C．than D．to49．A．spends B．spend C．spending D．to spend 50．A．because B．so C．if D．and四、阅读理解（第51-55小题，每小题5分；第56-70小题，每小题5分，共35分）51．（5分）There are two terms in a school year in America．The first is from September to January，and the second is from February to June．American children usually begin to go to school at the age of five．Most students are17or 18years old when they finish high school．High school students have only four or five subjects each term．They usually go to the same class every day，and they have homework for each class．After class they do many interesting things．After high school，many students go to college．They usually have to pay a lot of money．So many college students work after class to get the money for their studies．根据短文内容，判断句子的正误，正确的在答题卡上涂T，错误的涂F．51．There are two terms in a school year in America．52．The second term begins in January．53．There are only four or five subjects each year．54．Many students go to college after high school．55．Many American college students make money for their studies．．56．（10分）阅读广告，从各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项．56．If you choose the Learning Computers course，you'll have classes．A．from Monday to FridayB．on Wednesday and SaturdayC．on January 4，7，12，15D．in the afternoon every day57．From the ads we know that Zhang Hua．A．is a teacher from Beijing UniversityB．has no experience in the computer fieldC．can teach you English wellD．comes from an English﹣speaking country58．If you choose the Typing course，you．A．should have a test firstB．needn't bring your own paperC．can't learn at your own speedD．should pay $7559．Mr．Black works in the day and only has time in the evening，he can only choose the course．A．Learning ComputersB．TypingC．Language StudyD．None of the above60．The language Study course will last．A．twelve hoursB．two weeksC．three monthsD．three years．61．（10分）What do you see when you look at abstract（抽象）art？Does it make sense to you？Does it look like anything？Is it supposed to？Abstract art became popular in the early 20th century．Artists did not want to paint，draw，or sculpt things exactly（确切地）like they looked．They didn't want their art to be realistic．They were more interested in basic shapes and colours．Picasso is probably the most famous of these artists．He painted and drew in many，many styles．Sometimes he used a lot of blue colours（his"blue period"）．Later，he used more red and pink colours （his"rose period"）．Many of his other paintings are called"cubist（立体画派）"because they are made of painted squares．After a long time，Picasso's paintings became more and more abstract．He painted people and things using strange shapes．His work was so original；many of his fellow artists didn't understand it．Kandinsky，another famous artist，used lines，shapes，and patterns to paint his subjects．His paintings also used strong colours to express feelings．Other artists like the surrealists（超现实主义者），were interested in subconscious （潜意识）．Painters like Breton and Magritte used many symbol in their work．The meaning or subject of their work wasn't always clear．Dali，another surrealist artist，painted pictures that look like dreams．There are still many abstract artists around the world．That's the way many artists prefer．They want each person to look at art and find their own meaning in it．根据短文内容，选择最佳答语，并在答题卡上按要求作答．61．Which would be most like abstract art？A．A painting of a house．B．A sculpture of a car．C．A drawing of two people in a coffee house．D．A red and blue painting，with no clear subject．62．What happened to Picasso's work after a long time？A．It became more abstract．B．It became less original．C．He went from using red colours to using blue colours．D．He only painted with coloured squares．63．How did Kandinsky express feelings？A．By using colours and shapes．B．By painting realistic people．C．By painting with a lot of symbols．D．By painting in red and pink colours．64．Who is probably the most famous abstract artist？A．Breton．B．Dali．C．Picasso．D．Magritte．65．Which of the following is NOT true？A．Picasso painted in many different styles．B．Dali's pictures look like dreams．C．Abstract artists feel each work of art only has one meaning．D．Magritte's art was full of symbols．66．（10分）Life is full of surprises and you never know how things will turn out．Sir John Gurdon is a good example of this．As a boy，he was told he was hopeless at science and finished bottom of his class．Now，aged 79，the very same Gurdon shared the 2012Nobel Prize in Medicine with Japanese stem cell（干细胞）researcher Shinya Yamanaka．Like so many scientists，Gurdon shows us where the power of curiosity and perseverance（坚持不懈）can lead．At the age of 15in 1948，Gurdon ranked last out of the 250boys at his high school in biology and every other science subject．Gurdon's high school science teacher even said that his dream of becoming a scientist was"quite ridiculous"．In spite of his teacher's criticisms，Gurdon followed his curiosity and kept working hard．He went to the lab early and left later than anyone else．He experiencedthousands of failures．"My own belief is that we will，in the end，understand everything about how cells actually work．"Gurdon said．In 1962，Gurdon took a cell from an adult frog and moved its genetic（基因的）information into an egg cell．The egg cell then grew into a clone（克隆）of the adult frog．This technique later helped to create Dolly the sheep in 1996，the first cloned mammal（哺乳动物）in the world．In 2006，Gurdon's work was developed by Yamanaka to show that a sample （样本）of a person's skin can be used to create stem cells．Using the technique，doctors can repair a patient's heart after a heart attack．"Luck favors the prepared mind，"Gurdon told the Nobel Prize Organization．"Ninety percent of the time things don't work，but when they do，you have to seize（抓住）the chance．"根据短文内容，选择最佳答案，并在答题卡上按要求作答．66．Who won the 2012Nobel Prize in Medicine？A．Sir John Gurdon．B．Shinya Yamanaka．C．Sir John Gurdon and Shinya YamanakaD．Gurdon's science teacher．67．In what order are the followings mentioned in the passage？a．create the sheep Dollyb．take a cell from an adult frogc．use a person's skin to create stem cellsd．move a frog's genetic information into an egg celle．grow into a clone of a frogA．b﹣a﹣c﹣d﹣eB．b﹣d﹣e﹣a﹣cC．b﹣d﹣a﹣c﹣eD．b﹣e﹣d﹣a﹣c68．What does the underlined word"ridiculous"mean？A．无知的B．无谓的C．荒废的D．荒谬的69．According to the passage，which statement is true？A．As a boy，Gurdon was told he was hopeful．B．Gurdon ranked first at his high school in biology．C．It's impossible for the doctors to repair a patient's heart after a heart attack．D．In spite of his teacher's criticisms，Gurdon kept working hard．70．What's the main idea of the passage？A．Ninety percent of the time things don't work．B．Stem cells were created．C．Life is full of surprises．D．How to know cells actually work．五、补全对话（每小题5分，共5分）根据对话内容，从方框中选出5个最佳选项补全对话．其中有一项是多余的．71．（5分）A：Hi，Bill．I notice you are reading the novel again．（71）B：Three times．Every time I read it，I can learn something new．A：Really？Who wrote it？B：Richard Adams．（72）I like writers who have special opinions．A：Me，too．Could you please tell me more？B：OK．Richard wrote a book for his daughters in the early time．（73）A：Sounds interesting．Where did you buy this book？B：（74）A：Is it far from here？B：No．（75）Just next to the People's Cinema．A：Oh，I see．Thank you!六、综合填空（每小题5分，共15分）（一）选词填空：根据对话内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次．76．（5分）Nowadays，there are mainly robots working in factories．They can help to build cars，and（76）doing simple jobs over and over again．Fewer people will do such jobs in the future because they are boring，but robots will never get （77）．Some robots in Japan can walk and dance．There will be many（78）robots in the future．Some scientists believe that we can make robots move like people，and it will be possible to make（79）really think and talk like humans．However，it may take（80）of years．The robots in the future will have many different shapes，such as humans，plants，animals and so on．Do you think you will have your own robot in the future？（二）单词拼写：根据句子意思及所给的中文或首字母提示完成单词，请将完整的单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上．每空只能填一词．81．（1分）Smile is very important when we（交流；联系）with each other．82．（1分）The sweet smell of the flowers in the garden comes（穿过）theopen window，making us feel a good mood（心情）．83．（1分）My teacher is very（幽默）and she likes telling jokes．84．（1分）Most foreign visitors are very（兴趣）in Chinese traditional culture．85．（1分）The Wolong Panda Reserve（允许）people to get close to pandas．86．（1分）Jim's brother enjoys r books when he is free．87．（1分）（星期四）is the fifth day of a week．88．（1分）He likes eggs and some fruit for b．89．（1分）I'm really t after the hard training．90．（1分）This isn't Kate's camera．H is a SONY camera．七、书面表达（共15分）91．（15分）假如你是李辉，你的学校正在开展"阳光少年"（A Sunshine Teenager）的评选活动．请你根据以下表格内容向你的校长（Mr．Zhao）写一封推荐信，介绍你身边的一位"阳光少年"．参考词汇：honest；get on well with；be ready to；housework；be afraid of；take an active part in．写作要求：1．词数不少于80词（开头已给出，不计入总数）；2．内容完整，语言流畅，不要逐句翻译，可适当发挥；3．文中不得出现涉及考生真实信息的人名、地名或校名；Dear Mr．Zhao，Yours，Li Hui．2016年广西桂林市中考英语模拟试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力测试（30分）（一）听句子，选画面（每小题5分，共5分）听句子，选择与你所听到的句子内容相符的图画．每个句子读一遍．1．（5分）1．略2．略3．略4．略5．略．【解答】略（二）听句子，选答语（每小题1分，共5分）听句子，选择恰当的答语．每个句子读一遍．6．（1分）A．Mark Twain．B．Confucius．C．Shakespeare．【解答】略7．（1分）A．He is a teacher．B．In a factory．C．Yes，he does．【解答】略8．（1分）A．Yes，she will．B．No，she doesn't．C．No，she isn't．【解答】略9．（1分）A．Thank you．B．That's all right．C．The same to you．【解答】略10．（1分）A．Yes，they are．B．Yes，there were．C．Yes，there are．【解答】略（三）对话理解（每小题1分，共10分）A. 听五段短对话，选择最佳答案．每段对话读两遍．11．（1分）A．Children's Day．B．Teachers'Day．C．National Day．【解答】略12．（1分）A．Funny．B．Interesting．C．Boring．【解答】略13．（1分）A．In the hospital．B．In the shopping center．C．In the classroom．【解答】略14．（1分）A．Tomorrow．B．Next month．C．Next week．【解答】略15．（1分）A．The basketball training．B．A basketball match．C．A basketball player．【解答】略B. 听第一段长对话，16.根据对话内容回答第16～17小题．对话读两遍．16．（3分）16．Where is the mother going？A．She is going to the school．B．She is going to the hospital．C．She is going to the supermarket．17．What does the boy want？A．A pencil．B．A pen．C．A ball．【解答】略C．听第二段长对话，根据对话内容回答第18～20小题．对话读两遍．18．（3分）18．Where is the boy going to study？A．Tianjin University．B．Qinghua University．C．Beijing University．19．How does Mum feel？A．Worried．B．Angry．C．Excited．20．Who hasn't known the news yet？A．Mum．B．Dad．C．The boy．【解答】略（四）短文理解（每小题5分，共5分）听一篇短文，根据短文内容，回答第21～25小题．短文读两遍．21．（5分）21．Where does Franco work？A．In a hospital．B．In a factory．C．In an office．22．How long does he have for the summer holiday？A.30 days．B.5 days．C.7 days．23．When did the train to San Francisco leave？A．In the morning．B．At night．C．In the afternoon．24．Where did Franco get off the train？A．In a small town．B．In New York City．C．In San Francisco．25．How did he return to New York？A．By plane．B．By bus．C．By train．【解答】略（五）听短文，填信息（每小题5分，共5分）听一篇短文，根据短文内容补全以下信息，每空填一词，短文读两遍．26．（5分）【解答】略二、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.31．（1分）﹣_______ this in English？﹣It's a book．（）A．Which B．What C．What's．【解答】答案：C．考查疑问词．句意"﹣﹣这个用英语怎么说？﹣﹣它是一本书．"．A哪个．B什么．C是什么．根据回答"它是一本书"，可知，应该问"这个用英语怎么说？"，用疑问词what+is开头的一般疑问句．答案是C．32．（1分）This kind of sweater looks ________ and sells in the shop．（）A．nice；good B．nice；well C．well；well【解答】答案：B．考查形容词．句意"这种毛衣很好看，在商店很畅销．"．look 看起来，系动词，后跟形容词，因此C不正确．第二个空，sell动词，后跟副词，因此A不正确．答案是B．33．（1分）There _______a meeting this afternoon．（）A．was B．is going to haveC．is going to be【解答】答案：C．考查there be句型．句意"下午将会有一个会．"．这里this afternoon表示一个将来的时间，所以句子使用一般将来时．一般将来时态的形式是there be going to be 或there will be．be动词单复数与临近主语单复数一致．由meeting 单数，可知用be动词单数is．即there is going to be将会有．故选C．34．（1分）The girl in the classroom be Kate．She called me from Shanghai just now．（）A．can't B．needn't C．shouldn't【解答】答案：A．can't不可能；needn't不必；shouldn't不应该．根据She called me from Shanghai just now，可知刚才她从上海给我打电话了，所以教室里面的女孩不可能是Kate．故选A．35．（1分）﹣_______it is today!﹣Yes．Shall we go hiking？（）A．How fine weather B．What a fine weatherC．What fine weather【解答】答案：C．英语中的感叹句要由what和how来引导，其句型是：How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语+其他!以及What+（a/an）+形容词+可数名词/不可数名词+主语+谓语+其他!根据所给的单词，形容词是fine，名词是weather不可数名词，应用what来感叹，前面的不定冠词an/a省略，故答案是：C．36．（1分）﹣I think I'll wear jeans to the party？﹣That's not a good idea．If you do，the teacher you in．（）A．won't let B．doesn't let C．didn't let【解答】答案：A．if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现的规则，主句用一般将来时will+动词原形，故答案是A．37．（1分）﹣Do you know ________？﹣She has gone to Beijing．（）A．Where is Kate B．Where Kate isC．Where Kate was【解答】答案：B．know后接宾语从句，引导词+陈述句语序，结合下文可知询问的是在哪里，故用where作为引导词，主句是一般现在时，从句时态不受限制，表达的是客观事实用一般现在时，故答案是B．38．（1分）The sports meeting ________ in our school next month．（）A．will hold B．will be held C．is held【解答】答案：B．结合next month可知表达的是将来的动作，故用一般将来时will+动词原形，主语The sports meeting是hold的承受者，故用一般将来时的被动语态will+be+过去分词，hold的过去式held，故答案是B．39．（1分）﹣How long have you ______ the bike over there？﹣For two days．（）A．bought B．had C．borrowed【解答】答案：B．根据答语For two days，可知这里指的是两天，是一段时间，通常用于现在完成时之中，构成：have/has+动词的过去分词构成，而且应该用延续性动词．buy和borrow都是非延续性动词，所以这里应该用have的过去分词形式had．故选B．40．（1分）﹣Hello!Could I speak to Betty，please？﹣Hello!_________（）A．Can you help me？B．Are you OK？C．This is Betty speaking【解答】答案：C．考查交际用语．句意"﹣﹣你好!我可以和贝蒂通话吗？﹣﹣你好！我是贝蒂．"．A你能帮助我吗？B你好吗？C我是贝蒂．结合语境"﹣你好!我可以和贝蒂通话吗？"，如果你就是贝蒂．可以回答"This is Betty speaking"我是贝蒂．选C．三、完形填空（每小题10分，共10分）阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．41．（10分）（41）C Liu Xiang，life as a sporting hero has just begun．（42）A of all，he'll be invited to competitions around the world．He'll be（43）C to represent China at the Olympic Games．He's a symbol of China's international sporting success．Liu Xiang is not an overnight（44）A．He was born in Shanghai on 13th July，1983and，he started training when he was very young．In Grade Four，Liu was encouraged at first to train as a high jumper．Then，in 1998，his skill at hurdling was noticed（45）A his coach Sun Haiping．Liu Xiang was helped by a special programme．It was set up in 2001to help young sportsmen and sportswomen．Liu's races were recorded，and his performance was （46）B with the world's best sports stars．Sun Haiping used the information to change Liu's training programme．In 2002he（47）A his first international 110m hurdles event in Switzerland．So what's next for Liu Xiang？Has he found out that there's more to life（48）C training？Will he be encouraged（49）D more time away from sport？No!Liu Xiang will go for more medals for China（50）A he was trained for gold．41．A．In B．Of C．For D．At42．A．First B．Second C．Third D．Firstly 43．A．choose B．chose C．chosen D．choosed 44．A．success B．successful C．succeed D．successfully 45．A．by B．to C．with D．in 46．A．compare B．compared C．comparing D．to compare47．A．won B．win C．wins D．winning 48．A．then B．them C．than D．to49．A．spends B．spend C．spending D．to spend 50．A．because B．so C．if D．and【解答】41．C 考查介词辨析．A表示在…里；B表示…的；C表示对于，为了；D表示在…此处表示对刘翔来说，作为运动英雄的生涯已经开始了，选C．42．A 考查固定搭配．first of all表示首先，此处表示首先，他会受邀参加世界上的赛事，选A．43．C 考查语态．此处句意为他会被选中在奥运会上代表中国，要用被动语态，结合为be动词加上及物动词的过去分词，此处的be动词已经给出，选择choose 的过去分词即可，选C．44．A 考查词性．A是名词，表示成功；B是形容词，表示成功的；C是动词，表示成功；D是副词，表示成功地．an是不定代词，修饰名词，选A．45．A 考查介词辨析．A表示通过，被；B表示到，向；C表示和，有；D表示在…里．此处表示他在跨栏方面的技能被他的教练孙海平注意到，选A．46．B 考查固定搭配．be compared with表示与…想比较，此处表示他的表现与世界上最好的运动明星比较，选B．47．A 考查时态．由时间状语in 2002可知时态是一般过去时，描述在2002年发生的事，谓语动词要用过去式，选A．B用于一般现在时；C用于一般现在时；D 是现在分词，与be动词搭配用于进行时．48．C 考查固定用法．由more可知要用比较级，than是比较级的标志词，选C．A 是副词，表示然后；B是代词，表示他们；D介词，表示到，向．49．D 考查固定搭配．be encouraged to do sth表示被鼓励做某事，选D．A是三单形式；B是原形；C表示现在分词或动名词．50．A 考查连词辨析．A表示因为；B表示所以；C表示如果；D表示并且．结合语境可知he was trained for gold是Liu Xiang will go for more medals for China的原因，选A．四、阅读理解（第51-55小题，每小题5分；第56-70小题，每小题5分，共35分）51．（5分）There are two terms in a school year in America．The first is from September to January，and the second is from February to June．American children usually begin to go to school at the age of five．Most students are 17or 18years old when they finish high school．High school students have only four or five subjects each term．They usually go to the same class every day，and they have homework for each class．After class they do many interesting things．After high school，many students go to college．They usually have to pay a lot of money．So many college students work after class to get the money for their studies．根据短文内容，判断句子的正误，正确的在答题卡上涂T，错误的涂F．51．There are two terms in a school year in America．T52．The second term begins in January．F53．There are only four or five subjects each year．F54．Many students go to college after high school．T55．Many American college students make money for their studies．T．【解答】答案：51．T 细节判断题．根据第一行句子There are two terms in a school year in America．在美国一学年有两个学期．可知在美国一学年有两个学期．故答案为T．52．F 细节判断题．根据第一行句子The first is from September to January and the second is from February to June．第一个学期从9月到1月．第二个学期是从2月到6月．可知第二个学期是从2月开始的．故答案为F．53．F 细节判断题．根据第二行句子High school students have only four or five subjects each term．高中的学生每学期只有四或五门课．可知不是每年而是每个学期．故答案为F．54．T 细节判断题．根据最后一行句子After high school，many students go to college．高中毕业后，许多学生上大学．可知高中毕业后，许多学生上大学是正确的．故答案为T．55．T 细节判断题．根据最后一行句子So many college students work after class to get the money for their studies．许多大学生在课下去挣钱来交学费．可知许多大学生在课下去挣钱来交学费．故答案为T．56．（10分）阅读广告，从各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项．56．If you choose the Learning Computers course，you'll have classes B．A．from Monday to FridayB．on Wednesday and SaturdayC．on January 4，7，12，15D．in the afternoon every day57．From the ads we know that Zhang Hua A．A．is a teacher from Beijing UniversityB．has no experience in the computer fieldC．can teach you English wellD．comes from an English﹣speaking country58．If you choose the Typing course，you A．A．should have a test firstB．needn't bring your own paperC．can't learn at your own speedD．should pay $7559．Mr．Black works in the day and only has time in the evening，he can only choose the B course．A．Learning ComputersB．TypingC．Language StudyD．None of the above60．The language Study course will last C．A．twelve hoursB．two weeksC．three monthsD．three years．【解答】56．答案：B．细节理解题．根据"Wed．& Sat.9：00﹣﹣11：00a．m．"可知学习微机的话，可以在周三或者周六上课．故选B．57．答案：A．细节理解题．根据"Zhang Hua is a teacher from Beijing University．"可知张华是北京大学的老师，故选A．58．答案：A．细节理解题．根据"You are tested first"可知参加打字课之前要先进行打字测试，故选A．59．答案：B．细节理解题．根据"Two hours each evening for two weeks．"可知如果布莱克先生只有晚上有时间的话，只能参加打字学习．故选B．60．答案：C．细节理解题．根据"This three﹣month course will help you make it．"可知语言学习的将会持续三个月．故选C．61．（10分）What do you see when you look at abstract（抽象）art？Does it make sense to you？Does it look like anything？Is it supposed to？Abstract art became popular in the early 20th century．Artists did not want to paint，draw，or sculpt things exactly（确切地）like they looked．They didn't want their art to be realistic．They were more interested in basic shapes and colours．Picasso is probably the most famous of these artists．He painted and drew in many，many styles．Sometimes he used a lot of blue colours（his"blue period"）．Later，he used more red and pink colours （his"rose period"）．Many of his other paintings are called"cubist（立体画派）"because they are made of painted squares．After a long time，Picasso's paintings became more and more abstract．He painted people and things using strange shapes．His work was so original；many of his fellow artists didn't understand it．Kandinsky，another famous artist，used lines，shapes，and patterns to paint his subjects．His paintings also used strong colours to express feelings．Other artists like the surrealists（超现实主义者），were interested in subconscious （潜意识）．Painters like Breton and Magritte used many symbol in their work．The meaning or subject of their work wasn't always clear．Dali，another surrealist artist，painted pictures that look like dreams．There are still many abstract artists around the world．That's the way many artists prefer．They want each person to look at art and find their own meaning in it．根据短文内容，选择最佳答语，并在答题卡上按要求作答．61．Which would be most like abstract art？DA．A painting of a house．B．A sculpture of a car．C．A drawing of two people in a coffee house．D．A red and blue painting，with no clear subject．62．What happened to Picasso's work after a long time？AA．It became more abstract．B．It became less original．C．He went from using red colours to using blue colours．D．He only painted with coloured squares．63．How did Kandinsky express feelings？AA．By using colours and shapes．B．By painting realistic people．C．By painting with a lot of symbols．D．By painting in red and pink colours．64．Who is probably the most famous abstract artist？CA．Breton．B．Dali．C．Picasso．D．Magritte．65．Which of the following is NOT true？CA．Picasso painted in many different styles．B．Dali's pictures look like dreams．C．Abstract artists feel each work of art only has one meaning．D．Magritte's art was full of symbols．【解答】61．答案：D．细节理解题．根据第二段第三句They didn't want their art to be realistic．They were more interested in basic shapes and colours．他们不希望他们的艺术是现实的，他们更感兴趣的基本形状和颜色．可知，像抽象艺术的是：没有明确主题的红蓝画．故选D．62．答案：A．细节理解题．根据第四段第一句After a long time，Picasso's paintings became more and more abstract．很久以后，毕加索的绘画变得越来越抽象．可知毕加索的绘画更抽象．选A．63．答案：A．细节理解题．根据第五段Kandinsky，another famous artist，used lines，shapes，and patterns to paint his subjects．His paintings also used strong colours to express feelings．康定斯基，另一位著名的艺术家，用线条，形状和图案来描绘他的主题．他的绘画也用强烈的色彩来表达感情．可知，Kanginsky利用线条、形状、图案以及强烈的色彩来表达感情．选A．64．答案：C．细节理解题．根据第三段第一句Picasso is probably the most famous of these artists．Picasso可能是这些艺术家中最著名的．可知，是毕加索．选C．65．答案：C．推理判断题．根据最后一段There are still many abstract artists around the world．That's the way many artists prefer．They want each person to look at art and find their own meaning in it．世界上仍有许多抽象的艺术家，那就是许多艺术家喜欢的方式，他们希望每个人都看艺术，并在其中找到自己的意义．可知，C 选项"抽象派艺术家认为每一件艺术作品只有一种意义"是错误的，选C．66．（10分）Life is full of surprises and you never know how things will turn out．Sir John Gurdon is a good example of this．As a boy，he was told he was hopeless at science and finished bottom of his class．Now，aged 79，the very same Gurdon shared the 2012Nobel Prize in Medicine with Japanese stem cell（干细胞）researcher Shinya Yamanaka．Like so many scientists，Gurdon shows us where the power of curiosity and perseverance（坚持不懈）can lead．At the age of 15in 1948，Gurdon ranked last out of the 250boys at his high school in biology and every other science subject．Gurdon's high school science teacher even said that his dream of becoming a scientist was"quite ridiculous"．In spite of his teacher's criticisms，Gurdon followed his curiosity and kept working hard．He went to the lab early and left later than anyone else．He experienced thousands of failures．"My own belief is that we will，in the end，understand everything about how cells actually work．"Gurdon said．In 1962，Gurdon took a cell from an adult frog and moved its genetic（基因的）information into an egg cell．The egg cell then grew into a clone（克隆）of the adult frog．This technique later helped to create Dolly the sheep in 1996，the first cloned mammal（哺乳动物）in the world．。

2016年桂林市中考英语试卷附答案评分标准（word版）2016年桂林市中考英语试卷附答案评分标准（word版）2016年桂林市初中毕业升学考试英语试卷参考答案及评分标准，教育城将整理各地2016中考试题,2016中考答案，希望对各位老师同学有所帮助！！2016年桂林市初中毕业升学考试试卷温馨提醒：为了方便查看大家可下载ord文档, 查看文章后面可点击下载一、听力测试（每小题1分，共30分）第一节听音辨图请听句子，选出与所听句子内容相符的图画，将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。

每个句子读一遍。

第二节情景反应请听句子，选出正确的答语，将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。

每个句子读一遍。

6. A. It s under the bed. B. It s a book.C. That s all right.7. A. In Grade One.B. In Class One.C. In Room 201.8. A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, I am. C. Yes, I can.9. A. No, I m not. B. You re ele. C. It doesn t matter.10. A. There are 46 students. B. Those are 46 students. C. Here are 46 students.11. A. Yes, e ve got some juice.B. Yes, e ve got some milk. C. Yes, e ve got some beef.12. A. It s Monday.B. It s at 7:00 pm. C. It s at the theatre.13. A. That s a good idea.B. Thank you.C. Yes, I think so.14. A. Thank you. B. Sure, here you are. C. See you.15. A. Don t mention it.B. I m sorry to hear that.C. Congratulations!第三节对话理解A. 请听五组对话，每组对话后你将听到一个问题，请根据对话内容选出正确答案，将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。

2016年广西桂林市中考英语试卷学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________I、单选题(本大题共10小题，共10.0分)1.I a middle school student （）A.amB.isC.are【答案】A【解析】答案：A．在一般现在时中，当主语为第一人称单数I时，谓语必须用am来构成系表结构，是固定搭配．故答案为：A．我是一名中学生．本题考查主谓一致性，考生需在结合语境正确分析的基础上才能作答．2.Mr Green is writing the blackboard．（）A.inB.onC.at【答案】B【解析】答案：Bin在…里面；on在…上面；at在，后跟小地点，如at home；此处指"在黑板上"，指物体的表面，故选B．Green先生正在黑板上书写．本题考查方位介词，先弄清所给词的含义，再根据情景选择正确答案．3.David plays football but he doesn't play piano （）A.\，theB.the，\C.a，the【答案】A【解析】答案：A．根据语境play…football（足球）和play…piano（钢琴），可知第一空处为零冠词（play和球类搭配时球类前零冠词），第二空处为the（play和乐器搭配时乐器前用the），故答案为A．戴维踢足球，但他不弹钢琴．本题考查冠词的用法．play和球类搭配是球类前零冠词，play和乐器搭配时乐器前用the．4.Lingling is than her sister．（）A.tallB.taller【答案】B【解析】答案：B．根据语境lingling 和than her sister，可知是两个人的比较，故应用形容词的比较级，tall是单音节形容词，其比较级为：tall+er=taller，故答案为B．玲玲比她的姐姐高．本题考察形容词比较级的用法．考生可结合语境作答，同时注意单音节形容词比较级形式为其原型加er．5.Mrs Black some flowers in the garden yesterday．（）A.picksB.pickedC.is picked【答案】B【解析】答案：B．根据时间状语yesterday判断用一般过去时．一般过去时的构成是：主语+动词的过去式；pick动词的过去式是picked．故答案为B．布莱克夫人昨天在花园里摘了一些花．本题考查了动词的时态．做题时，一定要特别关注有关的时间短语，这是判断句子时态的标志．在没有时间状语的情况下可以联系上下文根据语境来做出正确判断．6.There are students in my art club，twenty-two girls and eighteen boys．（）A.fourteenB.fortiethC.forty【答案】C【解析】答案：C．根据语境students为复数应用大于一的基数词修饰．又twenty-two girls and eighteen boys可知共40个人故，故应填基数词forty，所以答案为：C．我的艺术俱乐部有40个学生，二十二个女孩和十八个男孩．本题考查基数词的用法，考生可在掌握基础知识的基础上结合语境正确作答．7.My brother is humorous young man，He often tells jokes to make us （）ughingughC.to laugh【答案】B【解析】答案：B．根据He often tells jokes to make us--，可知这里考查了make sb do sth使某人干某事．后面跟动词原形．故选B．我哥哥是个幽默的年轻人，他经常给我们讲笑话使我们笑．本题考查了非谓语动词的用法．解答时注意：make sb do sth使某人干某事．后面跟动8.--What do you think of the 4D film The Jungle Book？（）--Interesting exciting．Come to watch it and I'm sure you will enjoy it．A.andB.butC.or【答案】A【解析】答案：A；根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．根据设空处前后句两个形容词的意思"有趣"和"刺激"，可知两者之间是并列关系，所以用连词and；故选A．--你认为4D电影《奇幻森林》怎么样？--有趣并且刺激．来观看吧相信你会喜欢的．做这种题时，首先要根据语境及上下文确定考察范围--连词；其次根据句意确定连词；再次根据选项中的连词意思即可确定答案．9.Could you please tell me ？I didn't hear it clearly．（）A.what did Mary sayB.what Mary saysC.what Mary said【答案】C【解析】答案：C．根据Could you please tell me ，可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项A是疑问句语序，排除掉．再根据I didn't hear it clearly，可知这里句子使用的时态是一般过去时，表示说话这个动作发生在过去，时态应该用一般过去时．故选C．你能告诉我Mary说了什么吗？我没有听清楚．此题考查宾语从句．考生在答题时要注意"宾语从句必须采用陈述语序"，根据上下文语境确定合适的选项．10.--I have won the first prize in the English writing competition．--- （）A.No problem．B.You're welcome．C.Congratulations．【答案】C【解析】答案：C首先明确各选项中句子的意思，A：没问题；B：不客气；C：祝贺你；根据第一句话的句意"我在英语写作比赛中获得了第一名．"．可知下文应该是表示祝贺的话．即"祝贺你！"故选：C--我在英语写作比赛中获得了第一名．--祝贺你！本题主要是考查学生的口语能力和对英语的应对习惯．掌握各交际项目的习惯用法，答题时要面向整体内容，切忌片面理解．抓好关键词，进行推断，同时注意对话的表达要符合英美人的风俗习惯．II、完形填空(本大题共10小题，共10.0分)The universe is really mystical（神秘的）．Scientists have done lots of study about it but there is till much they haven't discovered．Scientists think that there ( 11 ) life on the earth for many many years．However，we haven't found life on any other planets ( 12 ) ．There are eighteen planets going around the sun．The earth is one of them．There are humans，animals，plants and many other kinds of life on the earth．There is water and air，too．And compared to the other planets，the earth is not too ( 13 ) or too cold．None of seven other planets has an environment like that of the earth．The sun and its planets are called the solar system，and our solar system is a small part of a ( 14 ) larger group of stars and planets，called the Galaxy or the Milky Way．There are ( 15 ) stars in the Galaxy，and our sun is only one of them．Scientists have also discovered many other galaxies in the universe．Their light has to travel for many years to reach us．So ( 16 ) is the universe？it is impossible to imagine．Scientists have sent spaceship to the planet Mars ( 17 ) photos．they have even sent spaceships to travel outside ( 18 ) ．However，no spaceship has traveled ( 19 ) to reach other stars in our Galaxy．When we see stars twinkling（闪耀）in the sky at night，we may think a lot：( 20 ) so many stars in the universe，is there life out there in space？If there is life on other planets，what life will be like there？What transports do they use to travel？why don't they visit us？We do not know the answers…11.A.is going to be B.are going to be C.has been D.have been12.A.yet B.already C.still D.just13.A.cool B.warm C.hot D.wet14.A.most B.more C.many D.much15.A.200 billions of B.200 billion of C.billions of D.billion of16.A.how large B.how far C.how wide D.how long17.A.taking B.to take C.take D.took18.A.Mars B.the sun C.the earth D.the solar system19.A.enough far B.far enough C.enough close D.close enough20.A.with B.without C.by D.on．【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】A 【小题3】C 【小题4】D 【小题5】C【小题6】A 【小题7】B 【小题8】D 【小题9】B 【小题10】A【解析】41：C 根据"for many years"可知，此处时态为现在完成时，因主语"life"为单数，所以此处应该为C has been42：A 根据"haven't found"可知此处为否定表示还没发现，所以此处应该用表示否定的yet43：C 这句话的句意为"地球不是太热也不是太冷．"，所以此处应该为too hot，答案为C44：D根据"larger"可知，此处为比较级，在四个选项中只有much可以修饰比较级，故答案为D45：C此处考查数的表达．AB中形式不对；billions of 数以亿计的，billion要加s，故答案为C46：A 根据"Their light has to travel for many years to reach us"客户，此处强调宇宙非常大，how far 有多大，故答案为A47：B 此处考查不定式，此处应该用不定式"to take photos"表示目的48：D 根据"even"和"outside"可知，此处表示去比火星更远的地方，火星在太阳系，所以答案为D49：B enough修饰形容词时位于其后，根据上下文可知此处应为"足够远"，故答案为B50：A 此处意为"宇宙中有这么多的行星"，用with表示伴随，意为有，答案为A宇宙非常神秘，科学家做了很多研究但是还是有很多未解之谜．科学家认为地球上存在生命已经很多年了，至今还没有在其他星球上发现生命．一共有八颗行星围着地球转，地球只是其中的一个．地球上有很多生命，还有水和空气．与其他星球相比，地球不是太热也不是太冷，其他七颗行星都没有地球一样的环境．太阳和围绕着它的行星被称为太阳系．太阳系只是银行系中的一小部分．科学家们发现了很多其他的星系，它们的光到达我们这儿花费了很多年．宇宙究竟有多大呢，这是难以想象的．科学家们发射了宇宙飞船去探索火星，甚至去探索太阳系外的领域．但是对于宇宙，仍然有很多未解之谜．做这道题时要先通读全文，弄清短文大意，然后根据语境及上下文选出正确答案，最后带入文中检查．III、单选题(本大题共5小题，共5.0分)Once upon a time，a fox was walking along a road．He saw some beautilul grapes hanging over a high wall．He stopped to look at the grapes．They looked nice to eat．The fox wanted to eat the grapes very much，but he couldn't reach them．So he jumped as high as he could．Sometimes his nose touched a grape，but his mouth could not reach it．The fox jumped and jumped until he was very tired．Finally he stopped jumping and walked away with his nose held high．He said，"I don't need those grapes．They look nice but I'm sure they are sour．"In our dailly life，when people can't get something they want，they may say，"The grapes are sour．"根据短文内容，判断句子的正误，正确的涂T，错误的涂F．21.The fox was walking along a river．______22.The grapes were beautiful and looked nice to eat．______23.The fox didn't want to eat the grapes very much．______24.The grapes were too high for the fox to get．______25.Today，when people can't get what they want，they often say it's not good．______ ．【答案】【小题1】F 【小题2】T 【小题3】F 【小题4】T 【小题5】T【解析】答案：51、F 细节理解题根据第一段a fox was walking along a road可知从前一只狐狸沿着路走，结合题目意思The fox was walking along a river"这只狐狸沿着河走"可知与原文不符故判断该句错误，故填F52、T 细节理解题根据第一段He saw some beautilul grapes hanging over a high wall．He stopped to look at the grapes．T hey looked nice to eat可知葡萄诱人，看起来很好吃，结合题目意思可知与原文相符，故判断正确，故填T53、F 细节理解题根据第一段The fox wanted to eat the grapes very much，可知狐狸非常想吃葡萄，结合题目意思The fox didn't want to eat the grapes very much"狐狸不是很想吃葡萄"可知与原文不符故判断该句错误，故填F54、T 细节理解题根据第一段 The fox wanted to eat the grapes very much，but he couldn't reach them．So he jumped as high as he could．Sometimes his nose touched a grape，but his mouth could not reach it．，结合题目意思The grapes were too high for the fox to get"葡萄对狐狸来说太高了，狐狸够不到"可知与原文相符，故判断正确，故填T55、T 推理判断题根据最后一句In our dailly life，when people can't get something they want，they may say，"The grapes are sour．"可知在我们日常生活中当人们得不到他们想要的东西时，他们可能会说"葡萄是酸的．"结合题目意思Today，when people can't get what they want，they often say it's not good"如今，当人们得不到他们想要的东西时，他们可能会说这个东西不好"可知与原文相符，故判断正确，故填T全文大意：从前一只狐狸沿着路走．他看到一些诱人的葡萄高高地挂在墙上．它停下来看着葡萄．它们看起来很好吃．狐狸非常想吃葡萄，但是它够不到葡萄．所以它尽可能地高高跳起．有时他的鼻子够到了葡萄，但是嘴巴够不到葡萄．他跳了又跳直到精疲力竭．最后他不再跳了，走开了．他说"我才不需要这些葡萄呢．他们看起来好吃但是我确信他们一定是酸的．"在我们日常生活中当人们得不到他们想要的东西时，他们可能会说"葡萄是酸的．"本篇是逸闻趣事类阅读讲的是狐狸吃不到葡萄就说葡萄是酸的，内容简单．首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息和所给句子进行判断对错．IV、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，共30.0分)A26.Mr zhang，34，can speak Chinese and English well．He may get the job ______A.as a swimming coachB.as a cleanerC.at the summer campD.as a presenter27.If you have time in summer and you are an excellent swimmer，you can call ______ to geta job．A.77665388B.66773439C.54279686D.6336002228.If a cleaner worker for Mr huang for a month，he or she will be given ______ yuanA.640B.480C.320D.16029.David is a college student and his English is very poor，he can ______A.call the SUN HOUSEB.send an e-mail to brsyswim@163．comC.send an e-mail to summer camp@hotmail，comD.visit Mr．huang at No.5 Chaoyang Street30.The four ads above are probably from ______A.a newspaperB.a novelC.a science magazineD.a textbook．【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】B 【小题3】A 【小题4】C 【小题5】A【解析】56．答案D 细节理解题由文中第一个表格 You should have the experience in radio．You should speak standard Chine and English 可知求职者应该有广播的经验，讲标准的中文或者英语，故选D57．答案B 细节理解题由文中第二个表格 We need some swimming coaches who can teach the children to swim in the summer holiday．Call：66773439 可知我们暑假需要一些游泳教练来教孩子们游泳．电话：66773439，故选B58．答案A 细节理解题由文中第四个表格 we need a cleaner once a week．If you hope to get the job paid at 160yuan once可知我们需要每周一次的清洁，160元一次付清，一个月4个星期，160*4=640，故选A59．答案C 细节理解题由文中第三个表格 Want to make more friends and take part in all kinds of activities，such as painting，mountain climbing and sailing？And do you want to improve your English at the same time？Come and join us．Our summer camp will satisfy all you interests可知想结交更多的朋友，参加各种各样的活动，如绘画、登山、航海，你想提高你的英语水平吗？来参加我们的夏令营，满足你所有的兴趣爱好，既适合学生，又可以提高英语水平，最应该去夏令营，故选C60．答案A 综合理解题由文中四个表格可知都是一些招聘信息或者广告，最有可能在报纸上看到，故选A招聘广播电台主持人性别：男年龄：25-35身高：超过1.75求职者应该有广播的经验，讲标准的中文或者英语请打给太阳屋：77665388招聘游泳教练你能游得很好吗？你喜欢帮助别人吗？你7月和8月有时间吗？我们暑假需要一些游泳教练来教孩子们游泳．电话：66773439邮箱：brsyswim@163．com夏令营想结交更多的朋友，参加各种各样的活动，如绘画、登山、航海，你想提高你的英语水平吗？来参加我们的夏令营，满足你所有的兴趣爱好．招聘清洁工你能让一个大的房子整洁干净吗？我们需要每周一次的清洁，160元一次付清，如果你希望得到这个工作，请晚上6点到8点打给我．联系电话：6336022或者您可以访问朝阳街5号的黄先生．本文较为简单，大部分题目都是细节理解题，只要理解文章意思，仔细阅读，从文中寻找答案，即可轻松解答．BWe all know health is the most important in our life and we know smoking is harmful to people's health．But not many people know about the danger of second-hand smoke．Second-hand smoke is the smoke that comes from the smoker's breath．If people breathe in second-hand smoke from time to time，they could get sick from it．It can cause lung cancer （肺癌）and many other diseases．But how serious is the problem of the second-hand smoke？The World Health Organization （WHO）did a study of 194 countries．They found that second-hand smoke causes about 600，000 deaths every year．That is about 1% of the world death and it leads to a lot of trouble and pain．Second-hand smoke is especially harmful to children because their bodies are growing．According to a study，around 165，000 children under 5 die each year because of second-hand smoke．Most of these deaths happened in Africa and Southem Asia where health care is very poor．You can do something to keep yourself and other people away from second-hand smoke．You can ask the smokers，such as your parents，to smoke outside．And，if someone smokes close to you，you'd better hold your breath or just walk away．根据短文内容，选择最佳选项．31.The underlined word"breath"in the passage means" ______ "in ChineseA.脉搏B.呼吸C.感染D.传染32.According to the passage，which statement is right？______A.There are 194 countries in the world．B.The total death of the word is about 600，000C.Second-hand somke is wores for adults（成人）than childrenD.Health care is very poor in Africa and Southern Asia33.What dose the writer think is the most important in life？______A.HealthB.FriendshipC.LoveD.Money34.How can you keep away from second-hand smoke？______A.Standing close to the persons who smokeB.Asking your parents to go out of your houseC.Holding your breath all the timeD.Walking away from the smokers35.The best title of this article may be" ______ "A.SmokingB.second-hand SmokeC.Giving up SmokingD.Smoking is harmful to children．【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】D 【小题3】A 【小题4】D 【小题5】B【解析】答案：61、B 词义猜测题根据划线单词的下文If people breathe in second-hand smoke from time to time，they could get sick from it．It can cause lung cancer（肺癌）and many other diseases．"如果人们经常吸二手烟，他们会得病．它能引起肺癌和其他疾病"可推测Second-hand smoke is the smoke that comes from the smoker's breath．"二手烟是一种来自吸烟者…的烟"，故猜测breath意为"呼吸"，意为：呼出的烟．故选B62、D 推理判断题根据第四段Most of these deaths happened in Africa and Southem Asia where health care is very poor．可知大部分的死亡发生在医疗保健匮乏的非洲和南亚，结合选项D的意思Health care is very poor in Africa and Southern Asia"医疗保健在非洲和南亚很匮乏"与原文相符，故判断该项正确，故选D63、A 细节理解题根据第一段We all know health is the most important in our life，可知作者认为健康是生活中最重要的，故选A64、D 细节理解题根据最后一段You can ask the smokers，such as your parents，to smoke outside．And，if someone smokes close to you，you'd better hold your breath or just walk away．可知你可以让吸烟者，例如你的父母到外面吸烟．你最好屏住呼吸或径直走开，结合选项A．Standing close to the persons who smoke"站在吸烟者旁边"与原文不符，故排除该项；B．Asking your parents to go out of your house"让你父母到房子外面"原文指的是父母如果吸烟的话，让父母到外面．故该项与原文不符，故排除该项；C．Holding your breath all the time"一直屏住呼吸"原文中并没有提到all the time，故该项与原文不符，故排除；DWalking away from the smokers"离开吸烟者"与原文相符合，故选D65、B 主旨大意题根据第一段提到But not many people know about the danger of second-hand smoke．"但是很多人并不知道二手烟的危害"再根据接下来每段的主题句Second-hand smoke is the smoke that comes from the smoker's breath可知本段讲述了什么是二手烟；But how serious is the problem of the second-hand smoke？该段讲述了二手烟问题的严重性；Second-hand smoke is especially harmful to children because their bodies are growing．该段讲述了二手烟对孩子的伤害；You can do something to keep yourself and other people away from second-hand smoke．最后一段讲述了如何远离二手烟，可知全文都是围绕second-hand smoke即"二手烟"展开，故本文的最佳题目是"second-hand Smoke"，故选B全文大意：我们都知道健康是我们生活中最重要的，我们知道吸烟有害健康．但是很多人并不知道二手烟的危害．二手烟是一种吸烟者呼出的烟．如果人们经常吸二手烟，他们会得病．它能引起肺癌和其他疾病．但是二手烟问题有多严重呢？世界卫生组织（WHO）针对194个国家做了一项研究．他们发现每年二手烟造成60万人死亡．占全世界死亡率的1%．它导致很多麻烦和痛苦．二手烟对孩子的伤害尤其严重因为他们的身体在发育中．根据一项研究，每年16万5千名五岁以下的孩子死于二手烟．大部分的死亡发生在医疗保健匮乏的非洲和南亚．你可以采取措施使自己和他人远离二手烟．你可以让吸烟者，例如你的父母到外面吸烟．如果有人在你旁边吸烟，你最好屏住呼吸或径直走开．本文细节题居多，答题时在文章找到对应的地方，用笔进行标记，这有利于后期有时间检查时可以立刻找到答案的位置．仔细理解作者所讲的意思，再结合选项，通过排除法和自己对全文的把握，选出正确答案．CHe Jiang，a postgraduate（研究生）in biology，will become the first Chinese student to give a speech in the commencement（毕业典礼）at Harvard University on May 26，2016．Given the highest honor by the university．He Jiang，who was born in a small village in Hunan province，said，"People in China often believe that it's useless to study and children from the countryside cannot be successful in the future．However，I cannot agree with them．Education can change a person's life．I hope my experience can encourage the students from the countryside to spare no effort in study and make their dream come turn．"Different from many other families in the village，his parents never though about finding ajob in big cities and leaving their two sons at home without their care．His farther was strict about their studies．He and his younger brother studies at home while the other kids in the village played in the fields．Unlike his strict farther，his mother took her sons'side when her husband scolded the boys．She preferred to sit with her sons when they studied rather than chat with other women in the village．Getting the chance to speak at commencement is no accident．During his first days in Harvard，it was quite difficult for him to follow the professor in class and he was speechless in campus because of his poor English．Instead of giving up．He Jiang spent all his free time on English．He also make friends with natives to improve his speaking English．One year later，he had little difficulty in class and soon became one of the top students in his class．With the encouragement from Professor Diana Eck，He Jiang decided to apply（申请）for the chance to speak at the commencement．"Few Chinese students had applied before，but I wanted to have a try．I just want to realize my idea of letting more people hear the voice from China and telling them that China is not what it used to be．"said He Jiang．After beating three students from Harvard Kennedy School in the third and final round，He Jiang made it to get the chance to speak at the commencement．He Jiang will go to Massachusetts Institute of Technology after graduating from Harvard．36.Where will He Jiang give the speech？______A.Harvard UniversityB.Hunan ProvinceC.Harvard Kenney SchoolD.Massachusetts Institute of Technology37.The underlined part means" ______ "A.get ready for studyB.try their best in studyC.enjoy themselves in studyD.be interested in study38.Which of the following is true according to the passage？______A.He Jiang is the only child in the familyB.Both of He Jiang's parents were very strict with himC.He Jiang's parents never tried to find a job in a big cityD.He Jiang often played in the fields with other kids in the village39.Paragraph 4 mainly tells us ______A.how He Jiang got the chanceB.how hardworking He Jiang wasC.why He Jiang applied for the chanceD.what He Jiang studied in Harvard40.From the passage，we can know that ______A.like father，like sonB.the early birds get wormsC.practice makes perfectD.where there is a will，there is a way．【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】B 【小题3】C 【小题4】A 【小题5】D【解析】66．答案为A．细节理解题．根据文中"He Jiang，a postgraduate in biology，will become the first Chinese student to give a speech in the commencement at Harvard University onMay 26，2016"．我们可以得知，何江将在哈佛大学发表演讲．故答案为A．67．答案为B．词义理解题．根据文中"I hope my experience can encourage the students from the countryside to spare no effort in study and make their dream come ture"，"后文Instead of giving up．He Jiang spent all his free time on English．He also make friends with natives to improve his speaking English．"．我们可以知道，何江应该是鼓励来自农村的学生们不遗余力的学习来实现自己的梦想，因为他自己就是在不懈的努力之下克服重重困难，最终站在哈佛的台上发表演讲，实现梦想．故答案为B．68．答案为C．推理判断题．根据文中"Different from many other families in the village，his parents never though about finding a job in big cities and leaving their two sons at home without their care．His farther was strict about their studies．He and his younger brother studies at home while the other kids in the village played in the fields．Unlike his strict farther，his mother took her sons'side when her husband scolded the boys．She preferred to sit with her sons when they studied rather than chat with other women in the village．"我们可以知道何江的父母为了他们弟弟有很好的照顾，从来没想过去大城市打工，所以C选项说法正确．而且何江有个弟弟，他并不是家里的独生子．他们也没有和其他孩子一样去田野里玩，他们母亲在父亲责罚他们的时候选择站在他们这边，所以她的母亲对他不是很严格．故答案为C．69．答案为A．推理判断题．根据第四段"After beating three students from Harvard Kennedy School in the third and final round，He Jiang made it to get the chance to speak at the commencement．"With the encouragement from Professor Diana Eck，He Jiang decided to apply for the chance to speak at the commencement．"我们可以得知，在教授的鼓励下，何江决定申请毕业演讲的机会，并经过几轮较量，成功赢得演讲的机会．所以这段主要是讲他如何得到演讲的机会的．故答案为A．70．答案为D．主旨理解题．从全文来看，我们可以得知，何江作为一名来自农村的学生，通过刻苦努力一步步走到了哈佛毕业典礼的舞台演讲．在遇到困难的时候，何江从来没有想过放弃，而是不懈努力的完善和提高自己．所以这篇文章主要想要表达就是有志者，事竟成的思想．故答案为D．【文章大意】2016年5月26日，何江作为一名哈佛大学生物专业的研究生，将会成为第一个中国学生在毕业典礼上做演讲．何江出生在中国湖南一个小山村，在演讲中，他说道，教育可以改变人生，希望自己的经历能鼓励更多的农村学生不遗余力的学习来实现自己的梦想．跟其他中国农村家庭不同的是，何江的父母从来没有考虑到外出打工，去大城市找工作，他的父亲对他和弟弟的学习要求很高，而他们的母亲在父亲责罚他们的时候，也会站在他和弟弟这边．其实能站在哈佛的毕业典礼上演讲这一切也并不是偶然．刚来到哈佛，何江因为英语差跟不上教授的课程，后来他通过和本土的学生交流来提高自己的口语能力．一年之后，他就成为班级的尖子生．在教授Diana Eck鼓励下，何江申请演讲的机会，因为他想让同学们听到中国的声音．最终击败三名学生，得到演讲的机会．何江将在毕业后去麻省理工继续深造．快速阅读全文，掌握文章大意，并认真阅读题目，把握好对应的文章细节，做出正确解答．V、完成对话(本大题共5小题，共5.0分)A：Hi，Tony!What are you doing here？B：Hi，Judy!（71）______A：Travelling？（72）______B：Yes，Summer is the best time for travel and I'd like to stay in a cool place．A：That'll be great!Have you decided where to go？B：Not yet．Any suggestions？A：（73）______ It's quite cool and the food there is also special．B：（74）______ Thank you．What's your plan for the vacation？A：（75）______ I'll help my father with his business．A．I will stay at home．B．How about Dalian？C．Are you planning for your summer vacation？D．I'm making a travelling plan．E．That's a great idea．41.42.43.44.45.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】C 【小题3】B 【小题4】E 【小题5】A【解析】71：D 根据"What are you doing here？"可知，这里应该回答他在干什么，结合选项，答案为D．I'm making a travlling plan．72：C 根据回答"Yes，Summer is the best time for travel and I'd like to stay in a cool place．"可知，这里的问题应为跟暑假有关的一般疑问句，结合选项，答案为C．Are you planning for your summer vacation？73：B根据"Any suggestions？"可知，这里应该推荐旅行的地方，故答案为B．How about Dalian？74：E根据"Thank you．"可知，他赞同他的建议，故答案为E．That's a great idea．75：A根据"I'll help my father with his business"可知，他只能待在家里，故答案为A．I will stay at homeA：嗨，托尼！你在这儿干什么？B：嗨，朱迪！我在制定一个旅行计划．A：旅行？你是在为暑假制定计划吗？B：是的，夏天是旅行的最佳时间，而且我想待在一个凉快的地方．A：那将会很棒！你决定去哪儿了吗？B：还没有，你有建议吗？A：大连怎么样？那儿非常凉爽，而且食物很特别．B：好主意．谢谢．你的假期计划是什么？A：我将待在家里．我要帮我的爸爸做生意．这是一篇情境对话，做这样的题时要结合语境及语言习惯选出合适的选项，然后再仔细阅读一遍，检查答案是否正确．。

2016年桂林市中考英语试题英语（考试用时：120分钟满分：120分）注意事项：1．试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，在本试题卷上作答无效。

2．答题前，请认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。

3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第Ⅰ卷一、听力测试（30分）略二、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.21.I ______a middle school student.A. amB. isC. are22.Mr. Green is writing _______ the blackboard.A. inB. onC. at23.David plays _______ football but he doesn’t play ______ piano.A. /, theB. the, /C. a, the24.Lingling is _______ than her sister.A. tallB. tallerC. tallest25.Mrs Black _______ some flowers in the garden yesterday.A. picksB. pickedC. is picked26.There are _______ students in my art club, twenty two girls and eighteen boys.A. fourteenB. fortiethC. forty27.My brother is a humorous young man. He often tells jokes to make us _____.A. laughingB. laughC. to laugh28.---What do you think of the 4D film The Jungle Book?---Interesting _____ exciting. Come to watch it and I’m sure you will enjoy it.A. andB. butC. or29.Could you please tell me _________? I didn’t hear it clearly.A. what did Mary sayB. what Mary saysC. what Mary said30.---I have won the first prize in the English writing competition.---________.A. No problemB. You’re welcomeC. Congratulations三、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

2016年中考英语模拟试卷第一卷（选择题共85分）第一部分一、听力（25分，共三节）略第二部分二、选择填空（共15题,每小题1分,满分15分)26. —-What a nice day! Let’s go fishing 。

——_________.A. That’s all right。

B. You are welcome。

C. It’s a pleasureD. It's a good idea.27. —What does Kate like doing in her spare time？—She watching TV.A。

likes B.liked C.has liked D。

had liked28.– When _____ you ______ the iPhone 6s Plus?– I_____ it for a week.A. do，have; have hadB。

did, buy；have boughtC. did，buy; have hadD。

do，have; have had29。

—How tidy the office is!—Yes,I am sure that someone _______ it。

A.cleans B。

had cleanedC. cleaned D.has cleaned30. -- What do you think of those days before the senior high school entrance examination ？。

-—I think it’s colorful，_______I am always busy and sometimes tired。

A。

whileB. though C. butD. until31.——Whatdo you prefer, milk tea or fruit juice ？-—_______ , thanks. I just want water.A. Both B。