高二英语过去分词和现在分词专项练习
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动词过去式和过去分词、现在分词的变化规则一.动词过去式和过去分词有规则变化和不规则变化两种。
(一)规则变化⑴一般在动词原形后加-ed look call open -—⑵以-e结尾的动词加-d move hope agree like arrive share --⑶以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,变y为i,再加-ed study carry try———-以原音字母加y结尾的词,直接加-ed play enjoy stay⑷末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词,双写该辅音字母,再加-ed stop plan step(二)不规则变化-———-可分为五种情况。
1.动词原形、过去式和过去分词完全同形。
如cut hit,hurt, put,let,shut, cost,set2.过去式与过去分词完全同形.如find,pay,leave,lend,meet,keep,lose,teach,3.动词原形与过去分词同形如come,run,become,4.动词原形、过去式、过去分词形式完全不同.如give,fly,drink,see,5.过去式和过去分词有两种形式burn,burned burnt burned burnt learn learned learnt learned learntSmell smelled smelt smelled smeltlie有规则变化和不规则变化两种,lie lied, lied(说谎) lie lay, lain (躺,位于)hang 有规则变化和不规则变化两种hang hanged, hanged(处绞刑) hang hung, hung(挂,吊)二、过去式和过去分词及发音1. ed在清辅音音素后发音为〔t〕,2. 在浊辅音后发音为〔d〕,在元音后发音也为[d]3。
—ed在〔t]、〔d〕后发音为[id]三、现在分词的变化规则1 一般在动词原形词尾加-ing,play carry go playing carrying going 2.以不发音的e结尾的动词,先去掉e,再加-ing take write leave taking writing leaving3.重读闭音节结尾的动词,如果词尾只有一个辅音字母,要将该末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词,双写该辅音字母,再加-ing stop fit begin forget cutting stopping fitting beginning forgetting4.以ie结尾的动词,要把ie改为y,再加—ing lie die tie lying[dying tying练习:写出下列动词的过去式和现在分词push move cross spend finish rain travel arrive cut putshut go have come hurt mind visit notice pay playtry smile turn share listen count hear cry carry stop copy meet move study staytake make stand bring buyfight light think hold sittell cut set hit meetbe kick look do eatlike knock open see pullshow wash try give havehurry wake count post play。
高中英语过去分词练习题篇一:高中英语过去分词专项练习She wants her paintings _____ in the gallery, but we don’t think they would be very popular.A. displayB. to displayC. displayingD. displayedOn Christmas Eve I received a nice present from my parents, with a short amusing poem _____.A. being attachedB. to be attachedC. attachedD. attachingIf you stay over four years in this country, you will have to have your visa _______ to one more year.A. extendB. to extendC. extendingD. extendedWith aging parents and young children, a growing number of Americans find themselves _____ in the middle.A. caughtB. being caughtC. catchingD. having been caught Eric was so surprised at the news that he could hardly keep his mouth __________.A. closeB. closedC. closingD. to be closingThe traffic problems we are looking forward to seeing _____ should have attracted the government’s attention.A. solvingB. solveC. to solveD. solvedDon’t keep your mouth _____ if you want to improve your spoken English. Because language is like a muscle: the more you use it, the stronger it gets.A. shuttingB. shutC. being shutD. been shut Gettinga new puter system ______ at the school has bee a high priority.A. installedB. installingC. to be installedD. having installedAfter a long journey across the whole Europe fromnorth to south, they found themselves _____ out aswell as their clothes.A. wearB. woreC. wearingD. wornYou should understand the traffic rule by now, since you’ve had it _____ often enough.A. explainingB. to explainC. explainD. explainedTiger Woods said that he needed to have his attention _____ on being a better husband, father and person.A. focusingB. focusC. be focusedD. focusedFor a promotion, Alexander tried to get his work______ in the medical circles.A. to recognizeB. recognizingC. recognizeD. recognizedA good teacher has to be armed with the ability to keep students _______ throughout their learning process.A. motivatingB. motivatedC. motivateD. to be motivatedThe president promised to keep all the board members _____ of how the negotiations were going on.A. informingB. be informedC. informD. informedBirdwatching is being a popular pastime, with almost 3,000,000 of us _____ in our fluttering feathered friends.A. absorbedB. absorbingC. absorbD. to absorbClever wit and humor will help your speech stand out in a good way and keep everyone ______.A. entertainingB. entertainedC. to entertainD. being entertained The sale usually takes place in front of the house, with the audience _____ on benches, chairs or boxes.A. having seatedB. seatingC. seatedD. having been seated Seeing the soldiers well ______ for the fight, the general nodded with satisfaction.A. prepareB. preparingC. preparedD. to prepare Factory workers _____ to constant noise may gradually suffer from a loss of hearing.A. exposedB. to be exposedC. exposingD. having been exposed In order to jump, your body changes the chemical energy _______ in the food you have eateninto mechanical energy.A. storedB. storingC. being storedD. having stored The popular song is thought to be the best of its kind ______.A. having knownB. being knownC. having been knownD. ever known During my visit to the Starbucks headquarters, I saw people _____ ―coffee master‖ passionately going about their work.A. callingB. to callC. callD. calledThe tall building, ______ down two decades ago, is now being rebuilt.A. to be burntB. burntC. having burntD. being burnt Great as Einstein was, many of his famous ideas ______ to people are challenged today.A. knownB. knowingC. to knowD. having knownA diet __________ plant life can help with the prevention of heart disease, and even cancer.A. basing onB. to be based onC. based onD. to base onSeveral people ______ in the GM-Chrysler merger discussions say the panies have talked to federal officials about theirproposed transaction.A.involvingB. involvedC.to involveD. involveEven many years after his divorce, he still couldn’t figure out the reason for his ____ marriage.A. to failB. to be failingC. failingD. failedThe interviewer should take down some notes while the person ________ is answering questions.A. to be interviewedB. having been interviewedC. being interviewedD. interviewedHere are some new puter programs _______ for home buildings.A. designingB. designC. designedD. to designChinese Premier Wen’s speech, ________"See China in the light of her development", was warmly weled by a packed and receptive international audience of more than 500 staff andstudents in the universityA. entitledB. entitlingC. having entitledD. being entitled Rising energy costs and goods prices and the falling dollar are cutting into what foreign manufacturer called the ―China price‖——a 40 to 50 percent cost advantage once _____ by Chinese producers.A. offeredB. offeringC. being offeredD. having been offeredFrom the photographs ______ from the satellites, scientists are learning things about the earth they have never known before.A. to sentB. to be sendC. sendingD. sentEducators claim that children ___________to English-speaking environment will learn the language more quickly.A. being exposedB. to be exposedC. having exposedD. exposedWhen you apply for a job, the interview ______to find out more about an applicant and to see if he is fitfor the job is of vitalimportance.A. designingB. to designC. being designedD. designedStorm chasing is so dangerous that some chasers are often hurt in accidents _____ by driving in a heavy rain.A. having causedB. causedC. to be causedD. causingFord is currently the fourth-largest automaker in the world based on the number of vehicles ______ annually, directly behindVolkswagen in 2008.A. to sellB. sellingC. soldD. sellCarbon dioxide ______ from burning fuels is the most mon of the ―greenhouse gases‖.A. having been producedB. producingC. to be producedD. producedMore than 52 types of new weapon systems _____ with China’s own technology were displayed in the National Day militaryparade.A. developingB. developedC. being developedD. to be developedThe problem of carbon emission ____ at Copenhagen Summit has aroused the public’s wide concern.A. discussedB. having been discussedC. being discussedD. to be discussed ______ at the Pudong New District, the Shanghai Disneyland will be the sixth Disneyland theme park in the world.A. LocatedB. LocatingC. Being locatedD. Having located______ miracle of the box office, ―Avatar‖ brings back the peace and innocence to the heart of audience.A. CallingB. To be calledC. Having calledD. CalledA talk show is a television program where one person (or a group of people) will discuss various topics_____ by a host.A. raisingB. to raiseC. raisedD. raiseGreenhouses ______ near coasts can turn plentiful sea water into fresh water for crops at relatively lower costs.A. are builtB. builtC. to have been builtD. having been builtHobbies mainly ______for relaxation and enjoyment vary from person to person.A. pursuingB. pursuedC. being pursuedD. having pursued The first reality TV show in the world _____ Expedition Robinson was shown in Sweden in 1997.A. calledB. having been calledC. callingD. to be calledThe international agreement, _______ encouragechildren not to smoke and help people to kick the habit, was signed on 27February.A. intending toB. being intended toC. intended toD. to intend to---Come on, let’s go for a drink. ---Sorry. With so many problems _____ my mind, I can’t take a break.A. filledB. fillingC. to fillD. being filledToday, the Chinese medicine, ______ as one option to treat disease, has been accepted by many foreign doctors.A. consideringB. consideredC. being consideredD. to be consideredScientists found that dogs, not wolves, as originally ________, were responsible for a large number of livestock killings in themountainous country.A. suspectedB. suspectingC. suspectD. to suspectA tsunami(海啸) occurs as a series of waves ______ a "wave train," and the series of surges(巨浪) can be five minutes or up to an hour apart.A.which known asB. known asC.is known asD.to know asSevere natural disasters such as the earthquake off the coast of Japan on March 11th can raise questions about all of thefactors__________.A. involvedB. involvingC.to involveD.which involves I am sure that Linda’s latest novel, once _____, will prove a great success.A. being publishedB. to be publishedC. publishedD. publishThat the brain, once ______ oxygen, dies has been proved by many scientists.A. depriving ofB. deprived ofC. being deprived ofD. to be deprived of Some people against toll booths (收费站) argue that roads, once ___________, should be free.A. buildingB. builtC. having builtD. being builtOnce ______, everyone taking the examination will be given test papers.A. seatedB. seatingC. being seatedD. having seated If ______, I’ll attend her wedding next week.A. inviteB. invitedC. am invitedD. inviting He bees annoyed or discouraged if______ too often.A. is correctedB. correctingC. correctedD. to correctThe former chairman of the Federal Reserve Alan Greenspan warned the US government that the current financial crisis, if not ______, would develop into a big economic recession.(衰退)A. carefully dealt withB. carefully dealing withC. having carefully dealt withD. carefully deals withMisunderstandings arising from lack of social munication, if not ______ properly, may lead to serious problems.A. handlingB. being handledC. handledD. to handleDrinking a little wine is good for our health. However, wine can also damage the liver and do great harm if______ in large quantities.A. to consumeB. consumingC. consumedD. consumesSome green beans, ______ long enough, can be poisonous.A. if not to be cookedB. if not cookedC. if not cookingD. if not being cookedSmall sailboats can easily turn over in the water________.A. if not managed carefullyB. if are not managed carefullyC. unless not managed carefullyD. unless are not managed carefully We are aware that, ________ , the situation will get worse.A. if not dealing with carefullyB. if dealt not carefully withC. if not carefully dealt withD. if not carefully dealing with_____ with the previous two movies, ―Spider – Man3‖ makes the hero more human.A. ComparingB. To pareC. ComparedD. Being ComparedNo matter how frequently _____, the works of Beethoven always attract a large audience.A. performingB. performedC. to be performedD. being performedThough _____ of danger, he still went swimming in the river, which cost his life.A. was warnedB. warnedC. warningD. to warnThough _____ with different medicines, the patient hasn’t recovered from the mysterious illness yet.A. to treatB. treatedC. treatingD. being treatedAlthough first ________ almost 200 years ago, the novels of Jane Austin have remained popular around the world.A. publishingB. being publishedC. publishedD. was publishedOriginally ____ for teenagers, Harry Potter proved to be popular with middle-aged housewives as well.篇二:高中英语过去分词专项练习高中英语过去分词专项练习1._____ from the top of the TV tower, and we can get a beautiful sight of most of the city.A. To seeB. SeenC. SeeingD. See2. All things _____, the planned trip will have to be called off.A. be consideredB. consideringC. having consideredD. considered3. ______ the big snake, the little girl stood under the tree _____ out of her life.A. Saw; frightenedB. Seen; frightenedC. To see; frighteningD. Seeing; frightened4. Generally speaking, ______ according to the directions, the drug has no side effect.A. When takingB. when takenC. when to takeD. when to be taken5. The research is so designed that once ______ nothing can be done to change it.A. beginsB. begunC. beginningD. having begun6. _____ in 1613, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United Stated.A. being foundedB. FoundedC. It was foundedD. Founding7. If you go to Xi’an, you will find the palaces there more magnificent than monly _____.A. supposedB. supposingC. to supposeD. suppose8. _____ more attention, the tree could have grown better.A. GivenB. To giveC. GivingD. Having given9. In order not to be disturbed, I spent three hours _____ in my study.A. lockingB. to lockC. lockedD. being locked10. _____ with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem high at all.A. When paredB. CompareC. While paringD. Comparing11. Mrs. Bush stood ______ for a moment when an old soldier suddenly appeared before her.A. surprisedB. surprisingC. being surprisedD. to be surprised12. ____ alone in the dark room, the little boy was so frightened as to cry.A. LeavingB. LeftC. To be leftD. Having left13. _____ to plete the job on time, they set out to work immediately.A. Being determinedB. On having determinedC. DeterminedD. To be determined14. ______ in a friendly way, their quarrel came to an end.A. Being settledB. Having settledC. SettledD.Settling15. He must be angry, for we heard the glass ____ on the floor. A, being brokenB. break C. to be break D. broken16. You can fly to the UK this morning _____ youdon’t mind changing planes in Hong Kong.A. becauseB. providedC. unlessD. so far as17. _____ in this way, the situation doesn’t seem so disappointing.A. To lookB. Looking atC. Looked atD. To be looked at18. _____ in a recent science petition, the three students were awarded scholarship totaling 21,000 dollars.A. To be judged the bestB. Judged by the bestC. Having judged the bestD. Judging the best19. A cool rain was falling, _____ with snow.A. mixedB. mixingC. to mixD. having mixedKeys:1~~5 DDDBB 6~~10 BAACA11~~15 ABCC16~~20 ABCBA篇三:英语过去分词详解及练习过去分词过去分词是非谓语动词一种重要形式,它在句中可作定语、表语、状语和宾语补足语。
高中英语分词练习篇一:高中英语过去分词用法练习题及答案习题精选---分词用法:1.The boy went to the ball, _ like a pretty girl.A. dressingB. wearingC. woreD. dressed2. _ in a white uniform, he looks more like a cook than a doctor.A. DressedB. To dressC. DressingD. Having dressed3. The film was made _ on a true old story.A. baseB. to be basedC. basedD. basing4. When _ ,the museum will be open to the public next year.A. pletedB. pletingC. being pletedD. to be pleted5. _ to his research, he almost forgot everything.A. DevotingB. DevotedC. To devoteD. Devote6. _his attention on his novel, he didn’t notice the teacher ing.A. FixedB. FixingC. FixD. To fix7. _on his novel, he didn’t notice the teacher ing.A. FixedB. FixingC. FixD. To fix8.The old engineer talked of the difficulty they _the tower.A. builtB. had buildingC. had builtD. build9. _such heavy pollution already, it may now be too late to clean up the river.A. Having sufferedB. SufferingC. To sufferD. Suffered10. _ the past, our life is being much better.A. Comparing withB. Be pared withC. To pare withD. Compared with11. The boy was last seen _near the East Lake.A. playingB. playC. playedD. to play12.Tom was very unhappy for _ to the party.A. having not been invitedB. not having invitedC. having not invitedD. not having been invited13.When I got back home I saw a message pinned to the door _“Sorry to miss you; will call later.”A. readB. readsC. readingD. to read14. We went to see him yesterday evening, _ him away.A. findingB. findC. only to findD. found15. _ of plastics, the machines are easy to carry.A. To makeB. Having madeC. Being madeD. MadeSuggested answers: 1-5 DACAB6-10 BABAD 11-15 ADCCD篇二:高中英语现在分词讲解及练习现在分词Form:doinghaving done(先后关系)现在分词表示主动含义或动作正在进行。
过去分词专题讲解及巩固练习1.定语(done, being done, to be done)例:spoken English a broken cup a lost childa novel written by Shakespeare a school built for orphansNothing written in the book interested him.【归纳】1.作定语的过去分词, 实际上相当于一个单纯的形容词, 除表示“完成”的动作之外, 还表示“被动”的意义。
2.单个的过去分词作定语时,位于它所修饰的名词或代词前面过去分词短语作定语时,位于它所修饰的名词或代词后面。
3.过去分词修饰something, everything, anything, nothing, somebody, nobody,those 等不定代词时,也要放在这些词后面。
4.当动词为不及物动词时,过去分词只表示完成,不表被动。
(the risen sun)【拓展】过去分词和现在分词在做定语时的区别:过去分词表示被动或完成;现在分词表示主动或进行。
【巩固练习】1.练习(用publish的不同形式填空)His book ______________ last year sells well.His book ___________________ now will be on sale next year.His book ___________________ next year will be his best one.The press(出版社) _________________ his book is famous in the city.2.Tsinghua University, _________(found) in 1911, is home to a great number of outstanding figures.3.You cannot accept an opinion ________(offer) to you unless it is based on facts.4.The Olympic Games _________(hold) next year will be a great success.5.The first textbook ________(write) for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.6.Prices of daily goods _________(buy) through a computer can be lower than store prices.7.When I got back home I saw a message pinned to the door _________(read) “Sorry to miss you; will call later.”【keys】1.published; being published; to be published; publishing2.founded3.offered4.to be held5.written6.bought7.reading2.表语:位于系动词之后除去be以外的系动词:1、感官系动词:look, sound, smell, taste, feel2、变化系动词:become, get, turn, grow, fall, go, come3、持续系动词:stay, keep, remain4、表象系动词:seem, appear , look5、终止系动词:turn out, prove (证明是,结果是)例:The door remained locked.He seemed quite delighted at the news.【归纳】1.过去分词放在连系动词之后作表语,表示主语所处的状态。
She wants her paintings _____ in the gallery, but we don’t think they would be very popular. A. display B. to display C. displaying D. displayedOn Christmas Eve I received a nice present from my parents, with a short amusing poem _____.A. being attachedB. to be attachedC. attachedD. attachingIf you stay over four years in this country, you will have to have your visa _______ to one more year.A. extendB. to extendC. extendingD. extendedWith aging parents and young children, a growing number of Americans find themselves _____ in the middle.A. caughtB. being caughtC. catchingD. having been caughtEric was so surprised at the news that he could hardly keep his mouth __________.A. closeB. closedC. closingD. to be closingThe traffic problems we are looking forward to seeing _____ should have attracted the government’s attention.A. solvingB. solveC. to solveD. solvedDon’t keep your mouth _____ if you want to improve your spoken English. Because language is like a muscle: the more you use it, the stronger it gets.A. shuttingB. shutC. being shutD. been shut Getting a new computer system ______ at the school has become a high priority.A. installedB. installingC. to be installedD. having installed After a long journey across the whole Europe from north to south, they found themselves _____ out as well as their clothes.A. wearB. woreC. wearingD. wornYou should understand the traffic rule by now, since you’ve had it _____ often enough.A. explainingB. to explainC. explainD. explainedTiger Woods said that he needed to have his attention _____ on being a better husband, father and person.A. focusingB. focusC. be focusedD. focusedFor a promotion, Alexander tried to get his work ______ in the medical circles.A. to recognizeB. recognizingC. recognizeD. recognizedA good teacher has to be armed with the ability to keep students _______ throughout their learning process.A. motivatingB. motivatedC. motivateD. to be motivatedThe president promised to keep all the board members _____ of how the negotiations were going on.A. informingB. be informedC. informD. informedBirdwatching is becoming a popular pastime, with almost 3,000,000 of us _____ in our fluttering feathered friends.A. absorbedB. absorbingC. absorbD. to absorbClever wit and humor will help your speech stand out in a good way and keep everyone ______.A. entertainingB. entertainedC. to entertainD. being entertained The sale usually takes place in front of the house, with the audience _____ on benches, chairs or boxes.A. having seatedB. seatingC. seatedD. having been seated Seeing the soldiers well ______ for the fight, the general nodded with satisfaction.A. prepareB. preparingC. preparedD. to prepare Factory workers _____ to constant noise may gradually suffer from a loss of hearing.A. exposedB. to be exposedC. exposingD. having been exposedIn order to jump, your body changes the chemical energy _______ in the food you have eaten into mechanical energy.A. storedB. storingC. being storedD. having storedThe popular song is thought to be the best of its kind ______.A. having knownB. being knownC. having been knownD. ever known During my visit to the Starbucks headquarters, I saw people _____ “coffee master” passionately going about their work.A. callingB. to callC. callD. calledThe tall building, ______ down two decades ago, is now being rebuilt.A. to be burntB. burntC. having burntD. being burntGreat as Einstein was, many of his famous ideas ______ to people are challenged today.A. knownB. knowingC. to knowD. having knownA diet __________ plant life can help with the prevention of heart disease, and even cancer. A. basing on B. to be based on C. based on D. to base onSeveral people ______ in the GM-Chrysler merger discussions say the companies have talked to federal officials about theirproposed transaction.A.involvingB. involvedC.to involveD. involveEven many years after his divorce, he still couldn’t figure out the reason for his ____ marriage.A. to failB. to be failingC. failingD. failedThe interviewer should take down some notes while the person ________ is answering questions.A. to be interviewedB. having been interviewedC. being interviewedD. interviewedHere are some new computer programs _______ for home buildings.A. designingB. designC. designedD. to design Chinese Premier Wen’s speech, ________"See China in the light of her development", was warmly welcomed by a packed and receptive international audience of more than 500 staff andstudents in the universityA. entitledB. entitlingC. having entitledD. being entitled Rising energy costs and goods prices and the falling dollar are cutting into what foreign manufacturer called the “China price”——a 40 to 50 percent cost advantage once _____ by Chinese producers.A. offeredB. offeringC. being offeredD. having been offeredFrom the photographs ______ from the satellites, scientists are learning things about the earth they have never known before.A. to sentB. to be sendC. sendingD. sentEducators claim that children ___________to English-speaking environment will learn the language more quickly.A. being exposedB. to be exposedC. having exposedD. exposedWhen you apply for a job, the interview ______to find out more about an applicant and to see if he is fit for the job is of vitalimportance.A. designingB. to designC. being designedD. designedStorm chasing is so dangerous that some chasers are often hurt in accidents _____ by driving in a heavy rain.A. having causedB. causedC. to be causedD. causingFord is currently the fourth-largest automaker in the world based on the number of vehicles ______ annually, directly behindV olkswagen in 2008.A. to sellB. sellingC. soldD. sellCarbon dioxide ______ from burning fuels is the most common of the “greenhouse gases”. A. having been produced B. producing C. to be produced D. producedMore than 52 types of new weapon systems _____ with Chin a’s own technology were displayed in the National Day militaryparade.A. developingB. developedC. being developedD. to be developedThe problem of carbon emission ____ at Copenhagen Summit has aroused the public’s wide concern.A. discussedB. having been discussedC. being discussedD. to be discussed ______ at the Pudong New District, the Shanghai Disneyland will be the sixth Disneyland theme park in the world.A. LocatedB. LocatingC. Being locatedD. Having located______ mi racle of the box office, “Avatar” brings back the peace and innocence to the heart of audience.A. CallingB. To be calledC. Having calledD. CalledA talk show is a television program where one person (or a group of people) will discuss various topics _____ by a host.A. raisingB. to raiseC. raisedD. raise Greenhouses ______ near coasts can turn plentiful sea water into fresh water for crops at relatively lower costs.A. are builtB. builtC. to have been builtD. having been builtHobbies mainly ______for relaxation and enjoyment vary from person to person.A. pursuingB. pursuedC. being pursuedD. having pursued The first reality TV show in the world _____ Expedition Robinson was shown in Sweden in 1997.A. calledB. having been calledC. callingD. to be calledThe international agreement, _______ encourage children not to smoke and help people to kick the habit, was signed on 27February.A. intending toB. being intended toC. intended toD. to intend to---Come on, let’s go for a drink.---Sorry. With so many problems _____ my mind, I can’t take a break.A. filledB. fillingC. to fillD. being filled Today, the Chinese medicine, ______ as one option to treat disease, has been accepted by many foreign doctors.A. consideringB. consideredC. being consideredD. to be considered Scientists found that dogs, not wolves, as originally ________, were responsible for a large number of livestock killings in themountainous country.A. suspectedB. suspectingC. suspectD. to suspectA tsunami(海啸) occurs as a series of waves ______ a "wave train," and the series of surges(巨浪) can be five minutes or up to an hour apart.A.which known asB. known asC.is known asD.to know as Severe natural disasters such as the earthquake off the coast of Japan on March 11th can raise questions about all of thefactors__________.A. involvedB. involvingC.to involveD.which involves I am sure that Linda’s latest novel, once _____, will prove a great success.A. being publishedB. to be publishedC. publishedD. publishThat the brain, once ______ oxygen, dies has been proved by many scientists.A. depriving ofB. deprived ofC. being deprived ofD. to be deprived of Some people against toll booths (收费站) argue that roads, once ___________, should be free.A. buildingB. builtC. having builtD. being builtOnce ______, everyone taking the examination will be given test papers.A. seatedB. seatingC. being seatedD. having seatedIf ______, I’ll attend her wedding next week.A. inviteB. invitedC. am invitedD. invitingHe becomes annoyed or discouraged if______ too often.A. is correctedB. correctingC. correctedD. to correctThe former chairman of the Federal Reserve Alan Greenspan warned the US government that the current financial crisis, if not ______, would develop into a big economic recession.(衰退) A. carefully dealt with B. carefully dealing with C. having carefully dealt with D. carefully deals withMisunderstandings arising from lack of social communication, if not ______ properly, may lead to serious problems.A. handlingB. being handledC. handledD. to handleDrinking a little wine is good for our health. However, wine can also damage the liver and do great harm if ______ in large quantities.A. to consumeB. consumingC. consumedD. consumesSome green beans, ______ long enough, can be poisonous.A. if not to be cookedB. if not cookedC. if not cookingD. if not being cookedSmall sailboats can easily turn over in the water ________.A. if not managed carefullyB. if are not managed carefullyC. unless not managed carefullyD. unless are not managed carefullyWe are aware that, ________ , the situation will get worse.A. if not dealing with carefullyB. if dealt not carefully withC. if not carefully dealt withD. if not carefully dealing with_____ with the pr evious two movies, “Spider –Man 3” makes the hero more human.A. ComparingB. To compareC. ComparedD. Being ComparedNo matter how frequently _____, the works of Beethoven always attract a large audience.A. performingB. performedC. to be performedD. being performedThough _____ of danger, he still went swimming in the river, which cost his life.A. was warnedB. warnedC. warningD. to warnThough _____ with different medicines, the patient hasn’t recovered from the mysterious illness yet.A. to treatB. treatedC. treatingD. being treated Although first ________ almost 200 years ago, the novels of Jane Austin have remained popular around the world.A. publishingB. being publishedC. publishedD. was published Originally ____ for teenagers, Harry Potter proved to be popular with middle-aged housewives as well.A. writingB. having been writtenC. being writtenD. written_________ as one of the most talented artist in European history, Van Gogh couldn't have sold a single work without hisbrother’s assistance.A. ThinkingB. To be viewedC. ViewedD. Considering______ by the belief that the computer will be a useful tool, they began to develop software for personal computers.A. GuidedB. GuidingC. Being guidedD. Having guided_____ in a special style, her painting can almost be mistaken for photographs.A. Being doneB. To be doneC. DoneD. Having done______ great help, I was able to get rid of all the difficulty and succeeded.A. OfferedB. Having offeredC. Being offeredD. Offering______ at their first meeting by his wisdom and humor, the chairman immediately invited him to attend the coming Science Conference.A. StrikingB. To strikeC. StrickenD. Having stricken_____ in convenient locations, chain stores are usually next door to people’s homes and close to the bus stops or undergroundstations.A. Being locatedB. Having locatedC. LocatedD. Locating______ by a blackmailer yesterday morning, he immediately informed the police.A. ThreateningB. ThreatenedC. To threatenD. Being threaten_____ from lightweight materials, the robots are about the size of a human arm or smaller. A. To build B. Being built C. Having built D. Built____ of concrete and steel, the Petronas Towers in Kuala Lampu could provide a better chance of surviving than did the WorldTrade Centre buildings.A. BuildingB. BuiltC. To builtD. Having built _____ with serious employment difficulties, China has to enlarge employment opportunities and spare no effort to ensureeconomic growth and social stability.A. FacedB. FacingC. To faceD. Having faced_________by many different kinds of dancing, Martha Graham developed her own personal dance style.A. InfluencingB. InfluencedC. To InfluenceD. Be influenced______ as one of the richest universities in the world, Harvard spends a huge amount of money on scientific research every year.A. RegardingB. RegardedC. To regardD. Having regarded______ with severe drought in some areas, Chinese government is taking active measures toensure people’s essential needs.A. FacingB. FacedC. To faceD. Being faced _____ by the advances in technology, many farmers have set up wind farms on their land.A. Being encouragedB. EncouragingC. EncouragedD. Having encouraged_________at the very beginning, the financial crisis was getting worse and worse in America.A. Not dealt with properlyB. Not dealing with properlyC. Not having dealt with properlyD. Not being dealt with properly________ the secret of nature, the young scientist has little time for entertainment.A. Devoted to bring upB. Devoted himself to bring upC. Devoted to bringing upD. Devoting to bring up______ in the Internet, more and more students would like to watch the movies online than go to the cinema.A. InvolvingB. InvolvedC. To involveD. Being involved_______ with necessary knowledge and skills, the young man went to the job market with much confidence.A. To be equippedB. EquippingC. EquippedD. Being equippedPeople always shake hands and say “How do you do?” when _____ to each other.A. introducingB. to be introducingC. to introduceD. introducedWhen full _____, the Blue Whale measures 110 feet in length.A. is grownB. growingC. grownD. growsEach underlined phrase, when ______, provides a drop down menu with a list of choices.A. clickedB. is clickedC. clickingD. being clicked When ________ what they needed most, the kids said they wanted to be felt important and loved.A. askingB. to be askedC. askedD. to askIt’s a shame to say it again, but I did tell a lie when _____ last time in my teacher’s office.A. having questionedB. to questionC. questionedD. to be questionedWhen first ______ to the market, i-pad was not a success due to its high price.A. introducingB. being introducedC. introducedD. to be introducedAfter his journey from abroad, Anna returned home, ______.A. exhaustingB. having exhaustedC. being exhaustedD. exhausted______along either bank of Huangpu River, trees and flowers added beauty to the newly-decorated bund.A. PlantingB. PlantedC. To plantD. To be planted______ in the northwest of China, Xi’an is seen as the birthplace of the country’s civilization.A. LocatingB. Being locatedC. To locateD. Located____ in the front row at the ceremony, our distinguished guests are from home and abroad. A. Seating B. Being seated C. Seated D. To seatThe five-year-old boy ______, the whole family burst into tears.A. kidnapB. kidnappedC. was kidnappedD. was kidnapping_______ by the policeman, his face went pale with fear.A. For being tiedB. Having been tiedC. What he did seeD. His hands tiedWith all the magazines I needed _____, I left the post office.A. buyingB. to buyC. boughtD. to be bought。
高二英语过去分词练习题及答案同步练习1. He looked around and caught a man ______ his hand into the pocket ofa passenger.A. putB. to be puttingC. to putD. putting2. Suddenly, a tall man driving a golden carriage _______ the girl and took her away, _______ into the woods.A. seizing; disappearedB. seized; disappearedC. seizing; disappearingD. seized; disappearing3. A cook will be immediately fired if he is found _____ in the kitchen.A. smokeB. smokingC. to smokeD. smoked4. Though _____ money, his parents managed to send him to university.A. lackedB. lacking ofC. lackingD. lacked in5. In some parts of London, missing a bus means _______ for another hour.A. waitingB. to waitC. waitD. to be waiting6. _______ such heavy pollution already, it may now be too late to clean up the river.A. Having sufferedB. SufferingC. To sufferD. Suffered7. The bell ______ the end of the period rang, ______ our heated discussion.A. indicating; interruptingB. indicated; interruptingC. indicating; interruptedD. indicated; interrupted8. ______ from heart trouble for years, Professor White has to take some medicine with him wherever he goes.A. SufferedB. SufferingC. Having sufferedD. Being suffered information.9. He sent me an E-mail, ______ to get further information.A. hopedB. hopingC. to hopeD. hope10. The ______ boy was last seen_______ near the East Lake.A. missing; playingB. missing; playC. missed; playedD. missed; to play11. The picture ______ on the wall is painted by my nephew.A. having hungB. hangingC. hangsD. being hung12. "We can ' t go out in this weather," said Bob, _______ out of the window.A. lookingB. to lookC. lookedD. having looked13. Don't leave the water ______ while you brush your teeth.A. runB. runningC. being runD. to run14. More and more people are signing up for Yoga classes nowadays,______ advantage of the health and relaxation benefits.A. takingB. takenC. having takenD. having been taken15. In the past, this work, __ highly skilled, was usually done by men.A. consideringB. to considerC. being consideredD. considered16. It's necessary to be prepared for a job interview. ______ the answer ready will be of great help.A. To have hadB. Having hadC. HaveD. Having17. "You can' t catch me!" Janet shouted, ________ away.A. runB. runningC. to runD. ran18. There was a terrible noise ______ the sudden burst of light.A. followingB. to be followedC. followedD. being followed19. ______ the child to bed, she began to correct the pupils' exercises.A. SendingB. Being sentC. SentD. Having sent20.________ a reply, we decided not to wait any longer.A. Not receivingB. Receiving notC. Not having receivedD. Having not received21. We expressed our satisfaction with the talk, _______ that we would visit the city again.A. having addedB. addingC. to addD. added22. When I got back home I saw a messagepinned to the door, _________ "Call 68837822".A. readingB. readsC. to read D, read23. _________ from the space, the Great Wall lies in the mountains tike a huge dragon.A. SeeingB. SeenC. To seeD. Having seen24. I should say sorry to him. I regret to help him that day.A. refusingB. to refuseC. refusedD. refuse25. When _______, ice changes into water.A. to heatB. heatingC. heatedD. they are heated26. He dived iht0 the water, ________ only his faceA. leaving; exposedB. leaving; exposingC. left; exposedD. left; exposing27. ________ many times, but he still couldn' t understand it.A. Though he had beenB. Having been toldC. Having toldD. He had been told28. _______ his address, I couldn't go to seehim yesterday.A. Not knownB. Known notC. Knowing notD. Not knowing29. Reading this instructive book, ___________ .A. tears came to his eyesB. his eyes were filled with tearsC. he burst into tearsD. his eyes were full of tears30. ________ , we had to go home.A. There was no busB. We couldn' t find a busC. There being no busD. There no bus31. _______ to the party, Mary was greatly hurt. A. Having not been invitedB. Not having been invitedC. Having not invitedD. Not having invited32. _______ to the sun, rain and wind for a long time, the stone split.A. ExposeB. ExposedC. ExposingD. To exposeKeys: 1---5 DDBCA 6---10 AACBA11---15 BABAD 16---20 DBADC21---25 BABAC 26---30ADDCC31---32 BB。
She wants her paintings _____ in the gallery, but we don’t think they would be very popular A. display B. to display C. displaying D. displayedOn Christmas Eve I received a nice present from my parents, with a short amusing poem_____.A. being attachedB. to be attachedC. attachedD. attachingIf you stay over four years in this country, you will have to have your visa _______ to onemore year.A. extendB. to extendC. extendingD. extendedWith aging parents and young children, a growing number of Americans find themselves_____ in the middle.A. caughtB. being caughtC. catchingD. having been caughtEric was so surprised at the news that he could hardly keep his mouth __________.A. closeB. closedC. closingD. to be closingThe traffic problems we are looking forward to seeing _____ should have attracted the government’s attention.A. solvingB. solveC. to solveD. solvedDon’t keep your mouth _____ if you want to improve your spoken English. Because languageis like a muscle: the more you use it, the stronger it gets.A. shuttingB. shutC. being shutD. been shutGetting a new computer system ______ at the school has become a high priority.A. installedB. installingC. to be installedD. having installedAfter a long journey across the whole Europe from north to south, they found themselves_____ out as well as their clothes.A. wearB. woreC. wearingD. wornYou should understand the traffic rule by now, since you’ve had it _____ often enough.A. explainingB. to explainC. explainD. explainedTiger Woods said that he needed to have his attention _____ on being a better husband, fatherand person.A. focusingB. focusC. be focusedD. focusedFor a promotion, Alexander tried to get his work ______ in the medical circles.A. to recognizeB. recognizingC. recognizeD. recognizedA good teacher has to be armed with the ability to keep students _______ throughout theirlearning process.A. motivatingB. motivatedC. motivateD. to be motivatedThe president promised to keep all the board members _____ of how the negotiations weregoing on.A. informingB. be informedC. informD. informedBirdwatching is becoming a popular pastime, with almost 3,000,000 of us _____ in ourfluttering feathered friends.A. absorbedB. absorbingC. absorbD. to absorbClever wit and humor will help your speech stand out in a good way and keep everyone______.A. entertainingB. entertainedC. to entertainD. being entertainedThe sale usually takes place in front of the house, with the audience _____ on benches, chairsor boxes.A. having seatedB. seatingC. seatedD. having been seatedSeeing the soldiers well ______ for the fight, the general nodded with satisfaction.A. prepareB. preparingC. preparedD. to prepareFactory workers _____ to constant noise may gradually suffer from a loss of hearing.A. exposedB. to be exposedC. exposingD. having been exposedIn order to jump, your body changes the chemical energy _______ in the food you have eateninto mechanical energy.A. storedB. storingC. being storedD. having storedThe popular song is thought to be the best of its kind ______.A. having knownB. being knownC. having been knownD. ever knownDuring my visit to the Starbucks headquarters, I saw people _____ “coffee m aster” passionately going about their work.A. callingB. to callC. callD. calledThe tall building, ______ down two decades ago, is now being rebuilt.A. to be burntB. burntC. having burntD. being burntGreat as Einstein was, many of his famous ideas ______ to people are challenged today.A. knownB. knowingC. to knowD. having knownA diet __________ plant life can help with the prevention of heart disease, and even cancer.A. basing onB. to be based onC. based onD. to base onSeveral people ______ in the GM-Chrysler merger discussions say the companies have talkedto federal officials about theirproposed transaction.A.involvingB. involvedC.to involveD. involveEven many years after his divorce, he still couldn’t figure out the reason for his ____ marria A. to fail B. to be failing C. failing D. failedThe interviewer should take down some notes while the person ________ is answeringquestions.A. to be interviewedB. having been interviewedC. being interviewedD.interviewedHere are some new computer programs _______ for home buildings.A. designingB. designC. designedD. to designChinese Premier Wen’s speech, ________"See China in the light of her development", waswarmly welcomed by a packed and receptive international audience of more than 500 staff andstudents in the universityA. entitledB. entitlingC. having entitledD. being entitledRising energy costs and goods prices and the falling dollar are cutting into what foreignmanufacturer called the “China price”——a 40 to 50 percent cost advantage once _____ by Chinese producers.A. offeredB. offeringC. being offeredD. having beenofferedFrom the photographs ______ from the satellites, scientists are learning things about the earththey have never known before.A. to sentB. to be sendC. sendingD. sentEducators claim that children ___________to English-speaking environment will learn thelanguage more quickly.A. being exposedB. to be exposedC. having exposedD. exposedWhen you apply for a job, the interview ______to find out more about an applicant and to seeif he is fit for the job is of vitalimportance.A. designingB. to designC. being designedD. designedStorm chasing is so dangerous that some chasers are often hurt in accidents _____ by drivingin a heavy rain.A. having causedB. causedC. to be causedD. causingFord is currently the fourth-largest automaker in the world based on the number of vehicles______ annually, directly behindVolkswagen in 2008.A. to sellB. sellingC. soldD. sellCarbon dioxide ______ from burning fuels is the most common of the “greenhouse gases A. having been produced B. producing C. to be produced D. producedMore than 52 types of new weapon systems _____ with Chin a’s own technology weredisplayed in the National Day militaryparade.A. developingB. developedC. being developedD. to be developedThe problem of carbon emission ____ at Copenhagen Summit has aroused the public’s concern.A. discussedB. having been discussedC. being discussedD. to be discussed______ at the Pudong New District, the Shanghai Disneyland will be the sixth Disneylandtheme park in the world.A. LocatedB. LocatingC. Being locatedD. Having located______ mi racle of the box office, “Avatar” brings back the peace and innocence to the heart of audience.A. CallingB. To be calledC. Having calledD. CalledA talk show is a television program where one person (or a group of people) will discuss various topics _____ by a host.A. raisingB. to raiseC. raisedD. raise Greenhouses ______ near coasts can turn plentiful sea water into fresh water for crops at relatively lower costs.A. are builtB. builtC. to have been builtD. having been builtHobbies mainly ______for relaxation and enjoyment vary from person to person.A. pursuingB. pursuedC. being pursuedD. having pursued The first reality TV show in the world _____ Expedition Robinson was shown in Sweden in 1997.A. calledB. having been calledC. callingD. to be calledThe international agreement, _______ encourage children not to smoke and help people to kick the habit, was signed on 27February.A. intending toB. being intended toC. intended toD. to intend to---Come on, let’s go for a drink.---Sorry. With so many problems _____ my mind, I can’t take a break.A. filledB. fillingC. to fillD. being filledToday, the Chinese medicine, ______ as one option to treat disease, has been accepted by many foreign doctors.A. consideringB. consideredC. being consideredD. to be consideredScientists found that dogs, not wolves, as originally ________, were responsible for a large number of livestock killings in themountainous country.A. suspectedB. suspectingC. suspectD. to suspectA tsunami(海啸) occurs as a series of waves ______ a "wave train," and the series of surges(巨浪) can be five minutes or up to an hour apart.A.which known asB. known asC.is known asD.to know asSevere natural disasters such as the earthquake off the coast of Japan on March 11th can raise questions about all of thefactors__________.A. involvedB. involvingC.to involveD.which involvesI am sure that Linda’s latest novel, once _____, will prove a great success.A. being publishedB. to be publishedC. publishedD. publishThat the brain, once ______ oxygen, dies has been proved by many scientists.A. depriving ofB. deprived ofC. being deprived ofD. to be deprived of Some people against toll booths (收费站) argue that roads, once ___________, should be free.A. buildingB. builtC. having builtD. being builtOnce ______, everyone taking the examination will be given test papers.A. seatedB. seatingC. being seatedD. having seatedIf ______, I’ll attend her wedding next week.A. inviteB. invitedC. am invitedD. invitingHe becomes annoyed or discouraged if______ too often.A. is correctedB. correctingC. correctedD. to correctThe former chairman of the Federal Reserve Alan Greenspan warned the US government that the current financial crisis, if not ______, would develop into a big economic recession.(衰退) A. carefully dealt with B. carefully dealing with C. having carefully dealt with D. carefully deals withMisunderstandings arising from lack of social communication, if not ______ properly, may lead to serious problems.A. handlingB. being handledC. handledD. to handleDrinking a little wine is good for our health. However, wine can also damage the liver and do great harm if ______ in large quantities.A. to consumeB. consumingC. consumedD. consumesSome green beans, ______ long enough, can be poisonous.A. if not to be cookedB. if not cookedC. if not cookingD. if not being cookedSmall sailboats can easily turn over in the water ________.A. if not managed carefullyB. if are not managed carefullyC. unless not managed carefullyD. unless are not managed carefullyWe are aware that, ________ , the situation will get worse.A. if not dealing with carefullyB. if dealt not carefully withC. if not carefully dealt withD. if not carefully dealing with_____ with the pr evious two movies, “Spider –Man 3” makes the hero more human.A. ComparingB. To compareC. ComparedD. Being ComparedNo matter how frequently _____, the works of Beethoven always attract a large audience.A. performingB. performedC. to be performedD. being performedThough _____ of danger, he still went swimming in the river, which cost his life.A. was warnedB. warnedC. warningD. to warnThough _____ with different medicines, the patient hasn’t recovered from the mysterious illness yet.A. to treatB. treatedC. treatingD. being treated Although first ________ almost 200 years ago, the novels of Jane Austin have remained popular around the world.A. publishingB. being publishedC. publishedD. was published Originally ____ for teenagers, Harry Potter proved to be popular with middle-aged housewives as well.A. writingB. having been writtenC. being writtenD. written_________ as one of the most talented artist in European history, Van Gogh couldn't have solda single work without hisbrother’s assistance.A. ThinkingB. To be viewedC. ViewedD. Considering______ by the belief that the computer will be a useful tool, they began to develop softwarefor personal computers.A. GuidedB. GuidingC. Being guidedD. Having guided_____ in a special style, her painting can almost be mistaken for photographs.A. Being doneB. To be doneC. DoneD. Having done______ great help, I was able to get rid of all the difficulty and succeeded.A. OfferedB. Having offeredC. Being offeredD. Offering______ at their first meeting by his wisdom and humor, the chairman immediately invited himto attend the coming Science Conference.A. StrikingB. To strikeC. StrickenD. Having stricken_____ in convenient locations, chain stores are usually next door to people’shomes and closeto the bus stops or undergroundstations.A. Being locatedB. Having locatedC. LocatedD. Locating______ by a blackmailer yesterday morning, he immediately informed the police.A. ThreateningB. ThreatenedC. To threatenD.Being threaten_____ from lightweight materials, the robots are about the size of a human arm or smaller.A. To buildB. Being builtC. Having builtD. Built____ of concrete and steel, the Petronas Towers in Kuala Lampu could provide a better chanceof surviving than did the WorldTrade Centre buildings.A. BuildingB. BuiltC. To builtD. Having built_____ with serious employment difficulties, China has to enlarge employment opportunitiesand spare no effort to ensureeconomic growth and social stability.A. FacedB. FacingC. To faceD. Having faced_________by many different kinds of dancing, Martha Graham developed her own personaldance style.A. InfluencingB. InfluencedC. To InfluenceD. Be influenced______ as one of the richest universities in the world, Harvard spends a huge amount ofmoney on scientific research every year.A. RegardingB. RegardedC. To regardD. Having regarded______ with severe drought in some areas, Chinese government is taking active measures toensure people’s essential needs.A. FacingB. FacedC. To faceD. Being faced_____ by the advances in technology, many farmers have set up wind farms on their land.A. Being encouragedB. EncouragingC. EncouragedD. Havingencouraged_________at the very beginning, the financial crisis was getting worse and worse in America.A. Not dealt with properlyB. Not dealing with properlyC. Not having dealt with properlyD. Not being dealt with properly________ the secret of nature, the young scientist has little time for entertainment.A. Devoted to bring upB. Devoted himself to bring upC. Devoted to bringing upD.Devoting to bring up______ in the Internet, more and more students would like to watch the movies online than goto the cinema.A. InvolvingB. InvolvedC. To involveD. Being involved_______ with necessary knowledge and skills, the young man went to the job market withmuch confidence.A. To be equippedB. EquippingC. EquippedD. Being equippedPeople always shake hands and say “How do you do?” when _____ to each other.A. introducingB. to be introducingC. to introduceD. introducedWhen full _____, the Blue Whale measures 110 feet in length.A. is grownB. growingC. grownD. growsEach underlined phrase, when ______, provides a drop down menu with a list of choices.A. clickedB. is clickedC. clickingD. being clickedWhen ________ what they needed most, the kids said they wanted to be felt important andloved.A. askingB. to be askedC. askedD. to askIt’s a shame to say it again, but I did tell a lie when _____ last time in my teacherA. having questionedB. to questionC. questionedD. to be questionedWhen first ______ to the market, i-pad was not a success due to its high price.A. introducingB. being introducedC. introducedD. to be introducedAfter his journey from abroad, Anna returned home, ______.A. exhaustingB. having exhaustedC. being exhaustedD. exhausted______along either bank of Huangpu River, trees and flowers added beauty to thenewly-decorated bund.A. PlantingB. PlantedC. To plantD. To be planted______ in the northwest of China, Xi’an is seen as the birthplace of the country’A. Locating B. Being located C. To locate D. Located____ in the front row at the ceremony, our distinguished guests are from home and abroad.A. SeatingB. Being seatedC. SeatedD. To seatThe five-year-old boy ______, the whole family burst into tears.A. kidnapB. kidnappedC. was kidnappedD. was kidnapping_______ by the policeman, his face went pale with fear.A. For being tiedB. Having been tiedC. What he did seeD. His hands tiedWith all the magazines I needed _____, I left the post office.A. buyingB. to buyC. boughtD. to be bought。
She wants her paintings in the gallery, but we don’t think they would be very popular.A. displayB. to displayC. displayingD. displayedOn Christmas Eve I received a nice present from my parents, with a short amusing poem .A. being attachedB. to be attachedC. attachedD. attachingIf you stay over four years in this country, you will have to have your visa to one more year.A. extendB. to extendC. extendingD. extendedWith aging parents and young children, a growing number of Americans find themselves in the middle.A. caughtB. being caughtC. catchingD. having been caughtEric was so surprised at the news that he could hardly keep his mouth .A. closeB. closedC. closingD. to be closingThe traffic problems we are looking forward to seeing should have attracted the government’s attention.A. solvingB. solveC. to solveD. solvedDon’t keep your mouth if you want to improve your spoken English. Because language is like a muscle: the more you use it, the stronger it gets.A. shuttingB. shutC. being shutD. been shut Getting a new computer system at the school has become a high priority.A. installedB. installingC. to be installedD. having installed After a long journey across the whole Europe from north to south, they found themselves out as well as their clothes.A. wearB. woreC. wearingD. wornYou should understand the traffic rule by now, since you’ve had it often enough.A. explainingB. to explainC. explainD. explainedTiger Woods said that he needed to have his attention on being a better husband, father and person.A. focusingB. focusC. be focusedD. focusedFor a promotion, Alexander tried to get his work in the medical circles.A. to recognizeB. recognizingC. recognizeD. recognizedA good teacher has to be armed with the ability to keep students throughout their learning process.A. motivatingB. motivatedC. motivateD. to be motivatedThe president promised to keep all the board members of how the negotiations were going on.A. informingB. be informedC. informD. informedBirdwatching is becoming a popular pastime, with almost 3,000,000 of us in our fluttering feathered friends.A. absorbedB. absorbingC. absorbD. to absorbClever wit and humor will help your speech stand out in a good way and keep everyone .A. entertainingB. entertainedC. to entertainD. being entertainedThe sale usually takes place in front of the house, with the audience on benches, chairs or boxes.A. having seatedB. seatingC. seatedD. having been seated Seeing the soldiers well for the fight, the general nodded with satisfaction.A. prepareB. preparingC. preparedD. to prepare Factory workers to constant noise may gradually suffer from a loss of hearing.A. exposedB. to be exposedC. exposingD. having been exposedIn order to jump, your body changes the chemical energy in the food you have eaten into mechanical energy.A. storedB. storingC. being storedD. having storedThe popular song is thought to be the best of its kind .A. having knownB. being knownC. having been knownD. ever known During my visit to the Starbucks headquarters, I saw people “coffee master” passionately going about their work.A. callingB. to callC. callD. calledThe tall building, down two decades ago, is now being rebuilt.A. to be burntB. burntC. having burntD. being burntGreat as Einstein was, many of his famous ideas to people are challenged today.A. knownB. knowingC. to knowD. having knownA diet plant life can help with the prevention of heart disease, and even cancer. A. basing on B. to be based on C. based on D. to base onSeveral people in the GM-Chrysler merger discussions say the companies have talked to federal officials about theirproposed transaction.A.involvingB. involvedC.to involveD. involveEven many years after his divorce, he still couldn’t figure out the reason for his marriage.A. to failB. to be failingC. failingD. failedThe interviewer should take down some notes while the person is answering questions.A. to be interviewedB. having been interviewedC. being interviewedD. interviewedHere are some new computer programs for home buildings.A. designingB. designC. designedD. to designChinese Premier Wen’s speech, "See China in the light of her development", was warmly welcomed by a packed and receptive international audience of more than 500 staff andstudents in the universityA. entitledB. entitlingC. having entitledD. being entitled Rising energy costs and goods prices and the falling dollar are cutting into what foreign manufacturer called the “China price”——a 40 to 50 percent cost advantage once by Chinese producers.A. offeredB. offeringC. being offeredD. having been offeredFrom the photographs from the satellites, scientists are learning things about the earth they have never known before.A. to sentB. to be sendC. sendingD. sentEducators claim that children to English-speaking environment will learn the language more quickly.A. being exposedB. to be exposedC. having exposedD. exposedWhen you apply for a job, the interview to find out more about an applicant and to see if he is fit for the job is of vitalimportance.A. designingB. to designC. being designedD. designedStorm chasing is so dangerous that some chasers are often hurt in accidents by driving in a heavy rain.A. having causedB. causedC. to be causedD. causingFord is currently the fourth-largest automaker in the world based on the number of vehicles annually, directly behindVolkswagen in 2008.A. to sellB. sellingC. soldD. sellCarbon dioxide from burning fuels is the most common of the “greenhouse gases”. A. having been produced B. producing C. to be produced D. producedMore than 52 types of new weapon systems with China’s own technology were displayed in the National Day militaryparade.A. developingB. developedC. being developedD. to be developedThe problem of carbon emission at Copenhagen Summit has aroused the public’s wide concern.A. discussedB. having been discussedC. being discussedD. to be discussedat the Pudong New District, the Shanghai Disneyland will be the sixth Disneyland theme park in the world.A. LocatedB. LocatingC. Being locatedD. Having locatedmiracle of the box office, “Avatar” brings back the peace and innocence to the heart of audience.A. CallingB. To be calledC. Having calledD. CalledA talk show is a television program where one person (or a group of people) will discuss various topics by a host.A. raisingB. to raiseC. raisedD. raise Greenhouses near coasts can turn plentiful sea water into fresh water for crops at relatively lower costs.A. are builtB. builtC. to have been builtD. having been builtHobbies mainly for relaxation and enjoyment vary from person to person.A. pursuingB. pursuedC. being pursuedD. having pursued The first reality TV show in the world Expedition Robinson was shown in Sweden in 1997.A. calledB. having been calledC. callingD. to be called The international agreement, encourage children not to smoke and help people to kick the habit, was signed on 27February.A. intending toB. being intended toC. intended toD. to intend to---Come on, let’s go for a drink. ---Sorry. With so many problems my mind, I can’t take a break.A. filledB. fillingC. to fillD. being filled Today, the Chinese medicine, as one option to treat disease, has been accepted by many foreign doctors.A. consideringB. consideredC. being consideredD. to be considered Scientists found that dogs, not wolves, as originally , were responsible for a large number of livestock killings in themountainous country.A. suspectedB. suspectingC. suspectD. to suspectA tsunami(海啸) occurs as a series of waves a "wave train," and the series of surges(巨浪) can be five minutes or up to an hour apart.A.which known asB. known asC.is known asD.to know as Severe natural disasters such as the earthquake off the coast of Japan on March 11th can raise questions about all of thefactors .A. involvedB. involvingC.to involveD.which involves I am sure that Linda’s latest novel, once , will prove a great success.A. being publishedB. to be publishedC. publishedD. publishThat the brain, once oxygen, dies has been proved by many scientists.A. depriving ofB. deprived ofC. being deprived ofD. to be deprived of Some people against toll booths (收费站) argue that roads, once , should be free.A. buildingB. builtC. having builtD. being builtOnce , everyone taking the examination will be given test papers.A. seatedB. seatingC. being seatedD. having seatedIf , I’ll attend her wedding next week.A. inviteB. invitedC. am invitedD. invitingHe becomes annoyed or discouraged if too often.A. is correctedB. correctingC. correctedD. to correctThe former chairman of the Federal Reserve Alan Greenspan warned the US government that the current financial crisis, if not , would develop into a big economic recession.(衰退) A. carefully dealt with B. carefully dealing with C. having carefully dealt with D. carefully deals withMisunderstandings arising from lack of social communication, if not properly, may lead to serious problems.A. handlingB. being handledC. handledD. to handleDrinking a little wine is good for our health. However, wine can also damage the liver and do great harm if in large quantities.A. to consumeB. consumingC. consumedD. consumesSome green beans, long enough, can be poisonous.A. if not to be cookedB. if not cookedC. if not cookingD. if not being cookedSmall sailboats can easily turn over in the water .A. if not managed carefullyB. if are not managed carefullyC. unless not managed carefullyD. unless are not managed carefullyWe are aware that, , the situation will get worse.A. if not dealing with carefullyB. if dealt not carefully withC. if not carefully dealt withD. if not carefully dealing withwith the previous two movies, “Spider –Man 3” makes the hero more human.A. ComparingB. To compareC. ComparedD. Being ComparedNo matter how frequently , the works of Beethoven always attract a large audience.A. performingB. performedC. to be performedD. being performedThough of danger, he still went swimming in the river, which cost his life.A. was warnedB. warnedC. warningD. to warnwith different medicines, the patient hasn’t recovered from the mysterious Thoughillness yet.A. to treatB. treatedC. treatingD. being treatedalmost 200 years ago, the novels of Jane Austin have remained Although firstpopular around the world.A. publishingB. being publishedC. publishedD. was published Originally for teenagers, Harry Potter proved to be popular with middle-aged housewives as well.A. writingB. having been writtenC. being writtenD. writtenas one of the most talented artist in European history, Van Gogh couldn't have sold a single work without hisbrothe r’s assistance.A. ThinkingB. To be viewedC. ViewedD. Consideringby the belief that the computer will be a useful tool, they began to develop software for personal computers.A. GuidedB. GuidingC. Being guidedD. Having guidedin a special style, her painting can almost be mistaken for photographs.A. Being doneB. To be doneC. DoneD. Having donegreat help, I was able to get rid of all the difficulty and succeeded.A. OfferedB. Having offeredC. Being offeredD. Offeringat their first meeting by his wisdom and humor, the chairman immediately invited him to attend the coming Science Conference.A. StrikingB. To strikeC. StrickenD. Having strickenin convenient locations, chain stores are usually next door to people’s homes and close to the bus stops or undergroundstations.A. Being locatedB. Having locatedC. LocatedD. Locatingby a blackmailer yesterday morning, he immediately informed the police.A. ThreateningB. ThreatenedC. To threatenD. Being threatenfrom lightweight materials, the robots are about the size of a human arm or smaller. A. To build B. Being built C. Having built D. Builtof concrete and steel, the Petronas Towers in Kuala Lampu could provide a better chance of surviving than did the WorldTrade Centre buildings.A. BuildingB. BuiltC. To builtD. Having builtwith serious employment difficulties, China has to enlarge employment opportunities and spare no effort to ensureeconomic growth and social stability.A. FacedB. FacingC. To faceD. Having facedby many different kinds of dancing, Martha Graham developed her own personal dance style.A. InfluencingB. InfluencedC. To InfluenceD. Be influencedas one of the richest universities in the world, Harvard spends a huge amount of money on scientific research every year.A. RegardingB. RegardedC. To regardD. Having regardedwith severe drought in some areas, Chinese government is taking active measures toensure people’s essential needs.A. FacingB. FacedC. To faceD. Being facedby the advances in technology, many farmers have set up wind farms on their land.A. Being encouragedB. EncouragingC. EncouragedD. Having encouragedat the very beginning, the financial crisis was getting worse and worse in America.A. Not dealt with properlyB. Not dealing with properlyC. Not having dealt with properlyD. Not being dealt with properlythe secret of nature, the young scientist has little time for entertainment.A. Devoted to bring upB. Devoted himself to bring upC. Devoted to bringing upD. Devoting to bring upin the Internet, more and more students would like to watch the movies online than go to the cinema.A. InvolvingB. InvolvedC. To involveD. Being involvedwith necessary knowledge and skills, the young man went to the job market with much confidence.A. To be equippedB. EquippingC. EquippedD. Being equippedPeople alw ays shake hands and say “How do you do?” when to each other.A. introducingB. to be introducingC. to introduceD. introducedWhen full , the Blue Whale measures 110 feet in length.A. is grownB. growingC. grownD. growsEach underlined phrase, when , provides a drop down menu with a list of choices.A. clickedB. is clickedC. clickingD. being clicked When what they needed most, the kids said they wanted to be felt important and loved.A. askingB. to be askedC. askedD. to askIt’s a shame to say it again, but I did tell a lie when last time in my teacher’s office. A. having questioned B. to question C. questioned D. to be questionedWhen first to the market, i-pad was not a success due to its high price.A. introducingB. being introducedC. introducedD. to be introducedAfter his journey from abroad, Anna returned home, .A. exhaustingB. having exhaustedC. being exhaustedD. exhaustedalong either bank of Huangpu River, trees and flowers added beauty to the newly- decorated bund.A. PlantingB. PlantedC. To plantD. To be plantedin the northwest of China, Xi’an is seen as the birthplace of the country’s civilization.A. LocatingB. Being locatedC. To locateD. Locatedin the front row at the ceremony, our distinguished guests are from home and abroad. A. Seating B. Being seated C. Seated D. To seatThe five-year-old boy , the whole family burst into tears.A. kidnapB. kidnappedC. was kidnappedD. was kidnappingby the policeman, his face went pale with fear.A. For being tiedB. Having been tiedC. What he did seeD. His hands tiedWith all the magazines I needed , I left the post office.A. buyingB. to buyC. boughtD. to be bought。
动词过去式和过去分词、现在分词的变动规则之老阳三干创作一.动词过去式和过去分词有规则变动和不规则变动两种.(一)规则变动⑴一般在动词原形后加-ed look call open --⑵以-e结尾的动词加-d move hope agree like arriveshare --⑶以辅音字母加y结尾的动词, 变y为i, 再加-ed studycarry try----以原音字母加y结尾的词, 直接加-ed play enjoy stay⑷末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词, 双写该辅音字母, 再加-ed stop plan step(二)不规则变动 -----可分为五种情况.1.动词原形、过去式和过去分词完全同形.如 cut hit, hurt, put, let, shut, cost, set2.过去式与过去分词完全同形.如 find, pay, leave, lend, meet, keep, lose, teach, 3.动词原形与过去分词同形如come, run, become,4.动词原形、过去式、过去分词形式完全分歧.如 give, fly, drink, see,5.过去式和过去分词有两种形式burn, burned burnt burned burnt learn learned learnt learned learntSmell smelled smelt smelled smeltlie有规则变动和不规则变动两种, lie lied, lied(说谎)lie lay, lain(躺, 位于)hang 有规则变动和不规则变动两种 hang hanged, hanged(处绞刑)hang hung, hung(挂, 吊)二、过去式和过去分词及发音1. ed在清辅音音素后发音为〔t〕,2. 在浊辅音后发音为〔d〕, 在元音后发音也为[d]3. -ed在〔t]、〔d〕后发音为[id]三、现在分词的变动规则1 一般在动词原形词尾加-ing, play carry go playing carrying going2.以不发音的e结尾的动词, 先去失落e,再加-ing take write leave taking writing leaving3.重读闭音节结尾的动词, 如果词尾只有一个辅音字母, 要将该末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词, 双写该辅音字母, 再加-ing stop fit begin forget cutting stopping fitting beginning forgetting4.以ie结尾的动词, 要把ie改为y, 再加-ing lie die tie lying[dying tying练习:写出下列动词的过去式和现在分词push movecross spendfinishrain travelarrive cutputshut gohave comehurtmind visitnotice payplaytry smileturn sharelistencount hearcry carrystopcopy meetmove studystaytake makestand bringbuyfight lightthink holdsittell cutset hitmeetbe kicklook doeatlike knock open seepullshow washtry givehavehurry wakecount postplay。
高二英语过去分词练习题及答案1. The door was left (open) all night.2. The movie was (boring) and I fell asleep.3. The car was (stolen) from the parking lot.4. The cake was (eaten) by the children.5. The book was (written) by a famous author.6. The flowers were (watered) every day.7. The dishes were (washed) by my sister.8. The concert was (attended) by thousands of people.9. The house was (built) in the 1920s.10. The letter was (mailed) yesterday.11. The tree was (cut) down by the workers.12. The game was (won) by the home team.13. The room was (cleaned) by the maid.14. The speech was (given) by the president.15. The test was (taken) by all the students in the class.16. The picture was (painted) by a famous artist.17. The cake was (baked) by my mother.18. The door was (locked) before we left.19. The song was (sung) by a famous singer.20. The dishes were (cooked) by my grandmother.21. The package was (delivered) this morning.22. The bridge was (destroyed) by the flood.23. The play was (performed) by a talented cast.24. The car was (washed) by my brother.25. The letter was (written) by my friend.26. The movie was (directed) by a famous director.27. The house was (decorated) for the holidays.28. The book was (read) by many people.29. The flowers were (picked) from the garden.30. The cake was (decorated) beautifully.31. The door was (painted) last week.32. The game was (played) in the rain.33. The speech was (recorded) for later viewing.34. The test was (graded) by the teacher.35. The picture was (framed) and hung on the wall.36. The cake was (frosted) with chocolate icing.37. The dishes were (served) by the waiter.38. The movie was (filmed) in Hollywood.39. The car was (parked) in the garage.40. The letter was (addressed) to my grandmother.41. The flowers were (arranged) in a vase.42. The book was (translated) into many languages.43. The door was (repaired) by a handyman.44. The game was (postponed) due to bad weather.45. The speech was (interrupted) by a heckler.46. The test was (taken) by the students in silence.47. The picture was (taken) with a digital camera.48. The cake was (eaten) at the party.49. The dishes were (ordered) from the menu.50. The car was (driven) by my father.51. The book was (recommended) by a friend.52. The flowers were (given) as a gift.53. The door was (opened) by the key.54. The game was (watched) by many fans.55. The speech was (memorized) by the speaker.56. The test was (passed) by many students.57. The picture was (admired) by the guests.58. The cake was (sliced) and served.59. The dishes were (enjoyed) by the diners.60. The car was (rented) for the weekend.61. The book was (borrowed) from the library.62. The flowers were (watered) by the gardener.63. The door was (closed) before we left.64. The game was (played) on a sunny day.65. The speech was (applauded) by the audience.66. The test was (failed) by some students.67. The picture was (hung) on the wall by the artist.68. The cake was (bought) from the bakery.69. The dishes were (cleaned) by the dishwasher.70. The car was (sold) to a new owner.71. The book was (returned) to the library.72. The flowers were (planted) in the garden.73. The door was (kicked) open by the intruder.74. The game was (broadcast) on television.75. The speech was (prepared) carefully.76. The test was (retaken) by the student.77. The picture was (signed) by the artist.78. The cake was (shared) among the guests.79. The dishes were (prepared) by the chef.80. The car was (serviced) by the mechanic.。
1 高二英语过去分词和现在分词专项练习 I. 单项选择 1. ____ the house on fire, he dialed 119. A. To see B. Seeing C. Having seen D. Being seen 2. I fell down and broke three of my teeth. I wonder how many times I have to come here and get my false teeth ____. A. fix B. fixing C. fixed D. to fix 3. We’re ___ to listen to her ____ voice. It’s ___ to hear her sing. A. pleased; pleasing; pleasure B. pleased; pleasant; a pleasure C. pleasing; pleased; a pleasure D. pleasing; pleasant; pleasure 4. ___a post office, I stopped____ some stamps. A. Passed, buying B. Passing, to buy C. Having passed, buy D. Pass, to buy 5. ____with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem high at all. A. Comparing B. To compare C. Compared D. Having compared 6. Here are some new computer programs ____for home buildings. A. designing B. design C. designed D. to design 7. ____a little money, Jimmy was able to buy his mother a lovely new lamp. A. To save B. Saving C. Saved D. Having saved 8. The teacher came into the classroom ____by his students. A. following B. to be following C. followed D. having followed 9. With the money ___, he couldn’t buy any ticket. A. to lose B. losing C. lost D. has lost 10. There was so much noise in the room that the speaker couldn’t make himself ____. A. being heard B. hearing C. heard D. hear 11. The result of the test was rather _____. A. disappointed B. disappointing C. being disappointed D. disappoint 12. I’ve never heard the word ____in spoken English. A. use B. used C. using D. being used 13. _____how to do the homework, I went to ask my teacher for help. A. Not to know B. Not knowing C. Knowing not D. Not known 14. Deeply __, I thanked her again and again. A. being moving B. moved C. moving D. to be moved 15. With winter _____on, it’s time to buy warm clothes. A. came B. comes C. come D. coming 16. ____the office, the foreign visitors were shown round the teaching building. A. Having shown B. Showing C. Has shown D. Having been shown 17. He went from door to door, ____waste papers and magazines. A. gathering B. gathered C. gather D. being gathered 18. The student corrected his paper carefully, ____the professor’s suggestions. A. follow B. following C. followed D. being followed 19. The ___price will save you one dollar for each dozen. 2
A. reduce B. reducing C. reduced D. reduces 20. People ____in the city do not know the pleasure of country life. A. live B. to live C. lived D. living 21. The foreigner tried his best, but he still couldn’t make his point ___. A. understand B. understanding C. to understand D. understood 22. The scientists were waiting to see the problem ______. A. settle B. settled C. to settle D. settling 23. The library’s study room is full of students _____for the exam. A. busily prepared B. busy preparing C. busily prepare D. are busily preparing 24. The ground is _____with ____ leaves. A. covering, falling B. covered, falling C. covered, fallen D. covering, fallen 25. Lessons ____easily were soon forgotten. A. to learn B. learn C. learned D. learning 26. The wallet ____several days ago was found ____in the dustbin outside the building。 A. stolen, hidden B. stealing, hiding C. stealing, hidden D. stolen, hiding 27. A person _____a foreign language must be able to use the foreign language, ______all about his own. A. to learn, to forget B. learning, to forget C. to learn, forgetting D. learning, forgetting 28. ___different kinds of pianos, the workers farther improved their quality. A. To produce B. Being produced C. Produced D. Having produced 29. The students in the university are all taking courses ___a degree. A. coming to B. going to C. leading to D. turning to 30. Many things _____impossible in the past are very common today. A. consider B. considering C. considered D. be considered 31. ___many times, he still couldn’t understand. A. Having been told B. Having told C. He having been told D. Telling 32. The old sick lady entered the hospital, ____her two sons. A. to support B. supporting C. supported by D. having supported 33. China is one of the largest countries in the world, _____9. 6 million square kilometres. A. to cover B. covered C. covers D. covering 34. ____and happy, Tony stood up and accepted the prize. A Surprising B. Surprised C. Being surprised D. To be surprising 35. The visiting Minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks,____ that he had enjoyed his stay here. A. having added B. to add C. adding D. added 36. “Can you read?” Mary said ____to the notice. A. angrily pointing B. and point angrily C. angrily pointed D. and angrily pointing 37. _____ the composition, John handed it to the teacher and went out of the room. A. Writing B. Having written C. Written D. Being written 38. Were you ____when you saw that wild animal ? A. fright B. frightening C. frightened D. frighten