高一英语下学期第一次月考试题(含解析)人教版新 版
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金戈铁骑 —————————— 教育资源共享 步入知识海洋 ————————
2019学年高一下学期第一次月考
英语试题
第I卷(选择愿: 共70 分)
第一部分: 阅读理解(百强校英语解析团队专供)(共两节,满分40 分)
第一节(共15 小医: 每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D) 中,选出最佳选项。
A
Peyto Lake, Canada
Located in Banff National Park. Canada’s first national park Peyto Lake is one
of the most wonderful lakes in the world. What makes it truly beautiful is its unique
greenish-blue color, and placement in the Canadian Rockies. Named after trail guide
Bill Peyto, this lake is located at a height of 1,860m.
Entry Details: $9.80 adult, $8.30 senior, $4.90 youth, and $19.60 family.
Best Time to Visit: July, August, and September
Lake Argentino, Argentina
Located in the Patagonian province in Argentina, the lake is truly beautiful.
Surrounded by glaciers and snow-covered mountains, the lake presents visual delights
like none other. With a maximum depth of 500 meters, it’s the biggest freshwater
lake in Argentina. The lake is famous for fishing.
Entry Details: $15~$20, changes as per season, but entry for tourists above 70
years of age is always free.
Best Time to Visit: December to March, and lat e November
Lake Baikal, Russia
Being the world’s oldest and deepest lake, Baikal is about 395 meters long, 49
meters wide and 1,637meters deep. It holds more water than the Five Great Lakes of
America combined, and is thus the largest freshwater lake globally. Located in the
south Russian region of Siberia, a trip to view this lake is a trip of a lifetime!
Entry Details: No Entrance fee here 金戈铁骑 Best Time to Visit; March to April
Lake Como, Italy
Considered one of the most beautiful lakes in Europe, Lake Como has attracted
tourists since Roman times. Located in Lombardy, Como is one of the deepest lakes
in Europe. Surrounded by vil1as and palaces, this lake has attracted some of the
wealthiest. Today, many celebrities(名人) have houses here. Here you can enjoy water
sports, take a flight over the lake, or try skiing during the winters-every tourist
has something he’s going to like!
Entry Details: Free
Best Time to Visit: July and September
1. Why is the passage presented?
A. To call on people to travel around the world
B. To introduce some beautiful lakes around the world
C. To explain how some world famous lakes formed
D. To tell us what tourist can do around the world-famous lakes
2. Which place has to be paid for a visit of an 80-years-old man?
A. Lake Como, Italy
B. Lake Baikal, Russia
C. Peyto Lake, Canada
D. Lake Argentino, Argentina
3. What can be inferred from the passage?
A. The world’ s second largest freshwater lake is in Russia
B. A trai1guide gave the name to Peyto Lake of Canada
C. Lake Como is well known for its color and location
D. Lake Argentino is surrounded by glaciers and snow-covered mountains
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. D
【解析】本文是一篇广告类阅读,介绍了世界上四个美丽的湖。
1. B
推理判断题。纵观全文,可知作者的目的是向人们介绍世界上一些美丽的湖。故选B。
2. C 金戈铁骑 推理判断题。根据Peyto Lake, Canada中Entry Details: $9.80 adult, $8.30 senior, $4.90
youth, and $19.60 family可知一位80岁的老人到Peyto Lake, Canada来旅游是要付费的。故选C。
3. D
推理判断题。根据Lake Argentino, Argentina中Located in the Patagonian province in
Argentina, the lake is truly beautiful. Surrounded by glaciers and snow-covered
mountains,可知Lake Argentino被冰川和冰雪覆盖的山脉所包围。故选D。
B
Around the World by Wheelchair
Rick Hansen was always an active kid and loved to fish. When returning in a truck
one day from a fishing trip, he had an accident and suffered injuries to his spine
(脊柱). This 15-year-old young man awoke to find that he had lost the use of his legs.
However, he didn’t give up. Many months later he began to compete in wheelchair sports.
At the age of 27, he decided to wheel around the world to raise awareness and money
for spinal cord research. His tour took him through 34 countries around the world
between 1985 and1987. In this Man of Motion World Tour, he wheeled 24,901.55 miles,
which is equal to the distance around the earth.
Bad weather and difficult, rocky roads often provided challenges for Rick, but
he continued to push himself to complete the trip. He was determined to succeed. Even
mountains did not stop Rick Hansen. He wheeled himself up the Rocky Mountains and
several other major mountains in the world. He even wheeled himself along the Great
Wall of China!
“Never Give Up On Your Dream” was his motto and he hasn’t given up yet. He
completed his world tour raising $24 million. He continues to work to increase
knowledge of spinal cord injury. He is a true Canadian hero who shows what
determination can achieve.
4. What happened to Rick after the accident?
A. He lost the ability of living.
B. He had to spend his life in hospital.
C. He couldn’t walk any more.