高一英语下学期第一次月考试题(含解析)人教版新 版

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金戈铁骑 —————————— 教育资源共享 步入知识海洋 ————————

2019学年高一下学期第一次月考

英语试题

第I卷(选择愿: 共70 分)

第一部分: 阅读理解(百强校英语解析团队专供)(共两节,满分40 分)

第一节(共15 小医: 每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D) 中,选出最佳选项。

A

Peyto Lake, Canada

Located in Banff National Park. Canada’s first national park Peyto Lake is one

of the most wonderful lakes in the world. What makes it truly beautiful is its unique

greenish-blue color, and placement in the Canadian Rockies. Named after trail guide

Bill Peyto, this lake is located at a height of 1,860m.

Entry Details: $9.80 adult, $8.30 senior, $4.90 youth, and $19.60 family.

Best Time to Visit: July, August, and September

Lake Argentino, Argentina

Located in the Patagonian province in Argentina, the lake is truly beautiful.

Surrounded by glaciers and snow-covered mountains, the lake presents visual delights

like none other. With a maximum depth of 500 meters, it’s the biggest freshwater

lake in Argentina. The lake is famous for fishing.

Entry Details: $15~$20, changes as per season, but entry for tourists above 70

years of age is always free.

Best Time to Visit: December to March, and lat e November

Lake Baikal, Russia

Being the world’s oldest and deepest lake, Baikal is about 395 meters long, 49

meters wide and 1,637meters deep. It holds more water than the Five Great Lakes of

America combined, and is thus the largest freshwater lake globally. Located in the

south Russian region of Siberia, a trip to view this lake is a trip of a lifetime!

Entry Details: No Entrance fee here 金戈铁骑 Best Time to Visit; March to April

Lake Como, Italy

Considered one of the most beautiful lakes in Europe, Lake Como has attracted

tourists since Roman times. Located in Lombardy, Como is one of the deepest lakes

in Europe. Surrounded by vil1as and palaces, this lake has attracted some of the

wealthiest. Today, many celebrities(名人) have houses here. Here you can enjoy water

sports, take a flight over the lake, or try skiing during the winters-every tourist

has something he’s going to like!

Entry Details: Free

Best Time to Visit: July and September

1. Why is the passage presented?

A. To call on people to travel around the world

B. To introduce some beautiful lakes around the world

C. To explain how some world famous lakes formed

D. To tell us what tourist can do around the world-famous lakes

2. Which place has to be paid for a visit of an 80-years-old man?

A. Lake Como, Italy

B. Lake Baikal, Russia

C. Peyto Lake, Canada

D. Lake Argentino, Argentina

3. What can be inferred from the passage?

A. The world’ s second largest freshwater lake is in Russia

B. A trai1guide gave the name to Peyto Lake of Canada

C. Lake Como is well known for its color and location

D. Lake Argentino is surrounded by glaciers and snow-covered mountains

【答案】1. B 2. C 3. D

【解析】本文是一篇广告类阅读,介绍了世界上四个美丽的湖。

1. B

推理判断题。纵观全文,可知作者的目的是向人们介绍世界上一些美丽的湖。故选B。

2. C 金戈铁骑 推理判断题。根据Peyto Lake, Canada中Entry Details: $9.80 adult, $8.30 senior, $4.90

youth, and $19.60 family可知一位80岁的老人到Peyto Lake, Canada来旅游是要付费的。故选C。

3. D

推理判断题。根据Lake Argentino, Argentina中Located in the Patagonian province in

Argentina, the lake is truly beautiful. Surrounded by glaciers and snow-covered

mountains,可知Lake Argentino被冰川和冰雪覆盖的山脉所包围。故选D。

B

Around the World by Wheelchair

Rick Hansen was always an active kid and loved to fish. When returning in a truck

one day from a fishing trip, he had an accident and suffered injuries to his spine

(脊柱). This 15-year-old young man awoke to find that he had lost the use of his legs.

However, he didn’t give up. Many months later he began to compete in wheelchair sports.

At the age of 27, he decided to wheel around the world to raise awareness and money

for spinal cord research. His tour took him through 34 countries around the world

between 1985 and1987. In this Man of Motion World Tour, he wheeled 24,901.55 miles,

which is equal to the distance around the earth.

Bad weather and difficult, rocky roads often provided challenges for Rick, but

he continued to push himself to complete the trip. He was determined to succeed. Even

mountains did not stop Rick Hansen. He wheeled himself up the Rocky Mountains and

several other major mountains in the world. He even wheeled himself along the Great

Wall of China!

“Never Give Up On Your Dream” was his motto and he hasn’t given up yet. He

completed his world tour raising $24 million. He continues to work to increase

knowledge of spinal cord injury. He is a true Canadian hero who shows what

determination can achieve.

4. What happened to Rick after the accident?

A. He lost the ability of living.

B. He had to spend his life in hospital.

C. He couldn’t walk any more.